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PAGE TWO tices AFL Sees No Need Group Would Bar (Continued From Page One) II (Continued From Page One) the Communists in this country are ]l The committee found that the trying to propel America into close I Tariff Act is broad enough to con aliianee with Soviet Russia. This is htitute an absolute prohibition, for unthinkable. The teachings and prac-lthe applicable definition reads: of Communism are just as nox-1 "'Forced labor' as herein used, ious and unprincipled as the teach-1 ?hall mean all work or service which ings and practices of Nazism. Soviet I s exacted from any person under the Russia is not the willing ally of the I menace of any penalty for its non forces of democracy in this war. She I performance and for which the worker was forced into the war and her pres-1ioes not offer himself voluntarily, ent friendly gestures to Great Britain and America are dictated by despera tion and hypocrisy. The Communists are pretending to be the friends of democracy because they need the help of democratic nations. Basically, however, Communism is a form of totalitarianism which is inimical to democracy. "With this much understood, our nafion can proceed to weigh the ques tion of whether and to what extent we should render aid to Soviet Rus sia. Frankly, even though we may regard the Communist regime in Rus sia as the enemy of democracy, we cannot escape the fact that Russia is now also the enemy of Nazi Ger many. Our whole defense program is based upon the threat of aggres sion from Nazi Germany. Therefore if Russia can defeat Germany or even deFay the Nazi program of world domination, America would gain thereby. Practical considerations consequently make it expedient that we extend such assistance as we can to help Soviet Russia fight the Nazi war machine. "Our government should do thif for practical reasons alone and with out the slightest pretense that th( United States and Soviet Russia arc friends or can be friends. At the same time our government should fcuarel against the possibility that closer ties with Soviet Russia may give her agents and adherents in this country wider opportunities to under mine American democracy from with in. "The war is involving America in increasingly complex situations and unless we steer a straight course and adhere closely to our principles and proceed with our eyes open we may find ourselves confronting danger even greater than we have as yet foreseen. "American occupation of Iceland came somewhat as a surprise but thf necessity of taking this action tc strengthen the defenses of the United States and to protect the ship ment of munitions to Great Britain was clear to all. This defense move cannot in any sense be considered equivalent to the sending of an ex peditionary force into the war zone The Executive Council does not be lieve that present conditions justify or require the shipment of American troops to the scene of battle in Eu jjope nor does it believe that it is the intention of the government to do so." Court Overrules (Continued From Parte One) "It is our opinion that the decision found by the Labor Board puts al premium upon industrial unrest," .Judge Edward R. Finch wrote. "The| question presented for decision if whether employes, who have selected| a labor union as their representative by joining and retaining membership! therein, arid who have allowed such selected representatives to make an agreement which is binding upon the employer, are in spite of this cen-| tract still entitled to a certificate from the Labor Board that they have selected another union as their bar- gaining representative in order to void the contract which they e have terminate- the July, 19.%, agreenie-nt "Thus, after the expiration of the perioel eluring which notice to ter minate the J93( piven, Tribor*» was lose*el .-heip pretvisiems ef that cen tract and was Imunel te negotiate with Amalgamated exclusively as to all onditiems of empleiymcnt which were ce»vered by it. mated is to be the ir representative l'ur the ne'xt thive years or until an- ether representative is e-hoseii, Since the cetmpany since they have not notified their employer or the Labor Board of a cemtrary in tontien." The Triboro case was once used by (Jeerge Me-any, then president of the State I'Yelcratieiu of Labor, as t1 basis for an attack en the Lab Iteiard, which he aceuse'd eif bei "C. I. O.-mineled." has rontinu to deal with the Amalgamated wh the* case was befe»re' the ceiurts, ruling will not a fleet the cemipan relations with its employes, F. l-'ornatora, president of the compai said. Wage Hike Given (i^onuuued I li/iu I Uijt (JHi} accept werk in the* east, we wish success at his new jeb. The next meeting ef the leeal w lie' August 15, so come out ineillbe and help boost the attemlance. O C.' Demand the Union Label on all your purchases. Nazi Leader Quoted Evidence has been submitted by he committee to show that a condi ion of "forced" labor exists in Ger nany. William S. Bennet, president, in his statement of the national committee's ampaign "to combat the encroach ment of slavery and forced labor be ng forced upon the world by the Nazi loctrines and Nazi arms" declares ,hat the "Nazis mean actual slav y." He quotes Walther Darre, the Ger nan Minister of Agriculture, in peech to Nazi party leaders in May, 1940, as saying that these slaves insisting of "landless, non-Germar lationals," will be assigned to an 'aristocracy of German masters." Committee Long Active Operating under the Tariff Act's irohibition against forced labor, the Jnited States becomes aggressively he foe of slavery anywhere in the vorld. The National Committee on 'risons and Prison Labor 33 yeaiv go began its successful fight against he then existing method of breaking narkets and lowering the standards •f wages and living by the sale on he open market of convict-slave coods. It carried the fight into world hannels at the Paris Peace Confer •nee in 1918. Bennet, formerly neinber of Congress, assisted in get ing enactment of the present legis ative prohibition against goods made y forced labor. Members of the Committee Against Slavery Ix'licve that the defense of lemocracy upon which the United State's has embarked becomes a prac ical, a moral and a live issue whei ocussed upon the economic enslave nent of the peoples of the world as ontemplated by Nazi leaders. War Seen Boost (Continued From Page One) ising metals and here there are many mion made products. Plastics, too ppear due for restriction under harp priorities orders, while the silk ndustry seems destined to disappear s far as private use of silk is con erned. In hqw many fields brand lames will be eliminated under gov rnment orders remains to be seen iecause the government, through the MTice of Price Administration and Civilian Supply and throi^gh the Of ice of Production Management, ust getting its teeth into the prob em. Britain has worked out the prob i in differently, alloting manufactur rs a pro rated quantity, to kee| •rand names alive, even where pre luction itself is in a pool. But even where the British system nay be applied, the union label again vill serve as the ene positive mar identification, inelicating, to those vhe knenv the marke't, the source of irigin. This is the way it will work n such e-ase-s. A firm which has not lael a union maele product, bearin he label, may be supplied from !e)ol which is entitled te the label Thus, the firm's branel may appea •.vith the1 uniem label also appearing nelie-ating that the old non-union Srand ef proeluct is now made in I union shop. The reverse also will be previously made." I -rlKJ He aeiele-el: I Ele-ctric ranges are due for shari "It will be* noticed that ill this case I curtailment. There are union-mad the T. W. U. did nett pe-titioii for an I ranges anel it will be possible ejection to determine an appretpriateI identify these, no matter what may agency until July 20, 1939. This was I happen te limit output or to elimi lie* same elay that the perioel expired I nate branel names. eluring which Triboro cetulel have' lie)-1 Of ceiurse in fie'lds where there ilieei Amalgamated that it e'lecte*d to|no likely sheirtage ef raw materia there will be net loss ef branel names There will be no disappearance ef brand names in the tebacco and cig contract might belarette fielel anel, naturally, no change ben11e 1 by the' i the uniem label situation, except pe-rhaps to add to the number of abels useel. WAS STILL BEHIND By waiting until the expiration of Ion a certain railroael for a number of the period eluring which such noticel years was complaining abeut the might be given, the employes have* in I trains always being late when, to hi e fleet made a choice that Amalga-1 surprise, the train came in on time A salesman who had been traveling He immediately wemt to the cemeluc ter and saiel: "Here's a medal for yeu. I've traveled this reiaei for etver 15 years and I'll be hanged if thi isn't the first time I ever saw a train on time'." "Keep the medal, sir, saiel the conducted, "this is yesterday train." of Executive Council and the RESOLUTIONS OF RESPECT Whereas, Almighty God in his infinite wisdom has removed (Yum our midst, one of our worthy and esteemed members, Brotlv i Hurry Aufterheide therefore be it Resolved, that we the members of Local Uniem No. 75 take th means to express our sympathy to the bereaved family and be it further THE disposition! POTTERS Sixty-First Annual Draft Board Told (Continued From Page One) I (Continued From Page One) form of government and all the rights! ularly pressing today. Farm labor is of labor which the American Federa-I moving toward the city and it is one tion of Labor has jealously guardedl of the most difficult to replace. The and protected for three-quarters of a I training period is longer and the con century. The workers of the nation I ditions under which the man on the are relying more than ever beforel farm works do not appeal to the in upon the instrumentality of the! dividual who is not accustomed to American Federation of Labor to pro-lthem. tect their economic rights, to lift theirl "It is difficult to bring to the at standards of life and living to higher I tention of our whole people that the levels, and to protect them againstl farmer or the boy on the farm must exploitation and regimentation suchl be a skilled worker, as has been imposed upon workers in I "The ordinary farm laborer, espe other lands. I cially on a farm that is operated in "The Sixty-first Annual Conven-I some diversification, must not only tion of the American Federation of I have knowledge and skill in preparing Labor will be a momentous conven-l the soil, planting the seed, and har tion. The eyes of the nation will bel vesting the crops, but he also must centered upon its deliberations. Evenl be a mechanic. He must be able to the workers across the sea will turnl repair, with meager facilities, the their faces toward Seattle, hopingl tools he uses. that the voice of labor as concretely I "The farmer uses'horses and must expressed in this convention will! know how to handle them he uses sound a note of hope and inspiration! tractors and other costly farm ma to them. I chinery and must have a knewledge We appeal to the membership of I of mechanics that prevents abuse and the American Federation of Labor tol enables maintenance and repair of be represented at this historic con-| them. He must be an individual who vention of the American Federation I kneiws a great deal about the care of Labor. Send your best and mostl and feeding of animals must have japahle representatives to attend and I developed judgment to know soil con participate in this great convention.! ditions and weather conditions. We will meet in Seattle, the out-l "And the way the farmer lives— standing city of the northwest, in al the very surroundings of his life—are territory and in a community wherel such that it is very difficult to get the standing and influence of thel anyone who is not inured to such con American Federation of Labor isl ditions to even attempt farm work.' recognized by all classes of people.l It is doubtful, General Hershey as We appeal to all American Federa-I serted, that there is sufficient skilled tien of Labor organizations to bel farm labor in America today to meet represented in this convention so thatl the increasing demands of the na lecisions rendered and policies adopt-l tional defense program for food pro eel will be accepted and regarded as al duction. free expression of the overwhelming! "If the current supply of farm sentiment of the membership of thel labor is not more than aelequate, and American Federation of Labor." I that is very doubtful," General Credentials in duplicate are for-1 Hershey stressed, "great care must warded to all affiliated unions. Thel be exerciseel in selecting any farm original credential shoulel be given tol worker fer military training. There i the delegate-elect anel the duplicate I neither the economic attraction nor forwarele'd to the American Feelera-| the serial attraction to bring other tiem of Labor Office, A. F. of L. Build-I indivieluals into this life. And there ing, Washington, D. C. I "s n«t The Committee en Credentials will I situation to train new men in the meet at the headquarters of thel things they must know to do many American Federatiem ef Labor sixl of what the uninitiated think are very days previous to the opening of the| ordinary farm tasks. convention, and will report immedi ately upon the opening thereof at I Seattle, hence secretaries will observe! the necessity of mailing the duplicate! credentials of their respective dele-| gates at the earliest possible mo-| ment to Washington, D. C. -l Any resolutions or proposals re Executively Hotel reservations in Seattle fori cemipany and union, Wyzanski said. the by convention perioel may be niaele writing to Clauele O'Re'illy, Denny Way, Seattle, Washington. (Continued From Page One) certificatiem, AI free! P. Blair, state I labor cenciliater, charge-d the CIOl was guilty of unfair labor practices I anel that the strike was illegal anel|adviseel. "Go on home to bed." witheiut the re e|uire el thirt.v-elay wait ing perieul. He aeleleel that the switch freun the' A. F. ef L. to the' CIO in valielate*el the eriginal strike notice. The Dunnes controlled the Min neapedis elrivers for metre than ten years, eluring which time, it is al le'geel, the union resorteel to acts of terrorisni. Twe years age William S Bmwn, then presielent, was shet eleath. An organizer was acquitteii of the crime anel the Dunnes paid fo his defense. Mile's Dunne then be .aine presielent of the unieni. Last winter Daniel J. Tobin, presi dent e»f the International Bretherhoo of Teamsters, started an investigatiw e»f the Minneapedis uniem to discovei whether Cemimunists liael been usin. it for their own ends. When the in vestigatiem was Hearing Resolved, that our charter be draped in mourning for a perieul thirty days, a copy of these resolutions be spread upon the mi utes of the leical, a copy published in our eifficial journal, the IV t» rs Herald and a copy forwarded to the bereaved family. D. I. SCOTT, ARTHUR WEAVER, P. 1 HARSH. 1 i n u i e e o a climax til- Dunnes withelrew. They tolel the membership tii switch had been sought by A. I' Lewis, brother of Jeihn L. Lewis. NOT CONVINCING Farmer: "Hi thfrc! What ar» you de»ing up in my che'rry tree?" Youngste'r: "Dere's a notice dowi elere to keep elf ele grass." Local I n i o n N o i HERALD sufficient time in the present A. F. L. Union Wins (Continued From Page One) to come before the beard. A last-minute hitch in a settlement developed when the company indicat ceived after the expiration of thele(^ to the union that it was unwilling time limits will be referred to thclto Council will refer all such proposals I guarantee, the principal issue in the to the convention with the under-1dispute. standing that acceptance of such pro-| 'raised no |iiestion" about this pro posals is de.ipendent upon the unaiiim-| l)0fa'» according to Charles L. Wyzan ous consent of the convention. I accept. board recommendations foi maintenance-of-uniem membership s' Any or all propesals emanatingi sidering tJ|fccase. from directly affiliated local trade! Wyzanski explained at a press con anel federal labor uniems will be re -l ferre'd to the Executive Council fe»rI opposition to the maintenance-of onsieleration and disposition. The! membership clause, and signed Executive Council will in turn advise! stateine-nt accepting certain parts of the convention of the On Monday, the company haei chairm.-m of the board panel con ference the company finally withdrew the boarel's settlement formula. The made ef such preiposal or propesals.| other issues, relating to wage's and Three cetpies of each re'sedutiou or preposal should be furnished. vacations, are te be negotiated di rectly, by mutual agreement between The e'ompany, which holds sever: millions dollars ef defense contracts Pre'sieient, Central Labor Council, 552| employs 526 workers in the smoke less powder division, where the dis pute over uniem recognition centered State Labor Board AME THE DAWN The inebriated one was leaning against a lamp-post when a police man femnd him He shook the man "You can't stand aremnd here" he The' reveller blinked a bleary eye "What time isli it?" he ineiuircd The officer lemked at his watch. "It's just six e»'cleck in the morn ng." "Too late," the' either hiccoughed. et up at five-thirty." ii Meany Stresses (Continued From Page One) "While we shall continue to insist on the right to strike when all other means of attaining labor's legitimate objectives have failed, the policy of the American Federation of Labor will be to cooperate with the National Defense Mediation Board and other governmental agencies in an effort to reduce the number of industrial dis putes to the vanishing point. "To achieve that result will require the wholehearted effort of workers, employers and the organized com munity. To obtain that effort re quires mutual confidence, cooperation and a decent human relationship be tween all parties which will place the goal of national defense as our major objective. It is our job to demonstrate that an aroused people, blessed with ample resources, can defend itself by volun tary processes while living together in a civilized structure of mutual un derstaneling and respect." Picnic, August 23rd (Continued From Page One) mind about the picnic. The ride is dismantled now and there is no chance of a repeat. The local wishes to express its sympathy and regrets to Brother Guy Dunn and his mother who reside at Crooksville, in the loss of their father and husband. We regret our flower fund secretary diel not receive this word in time to express the members sympathy with flowers. We will place a wreath on Mr. Dunn's grave at Christmas time. Once again we would like to re mind the members to notify the flower fund secretary of any deaths as it is hard for him to learn of them himself. Don't forget the picnic, Saturday August 23. O. C. 42. Develop Harmony (Continued From Page One) have the meetings under control at all times. We are doing our best to cooperate with the Women's Union Label League which held their convention here at the Castleton hotel Tuesday and Wednesday. We wonder how seon a union label will be made ef fective on sanitary ware. If every uniem plumber woulel refuse to set up a tenlet witheut the union label w could look forward to eliminating cut-throat unorganized shops from the industry. It seems general ware is making rapiel strides in the use of the label. The Wemien's Label League has a set of dishes with the union label on them and yet we have generalware pottery in this town not organized. Members of 133 are glad to read news fre)m other locals and appreciate those written by O. C.'s of 45 and 9(! O. C. 133. Duffy On Union (Continued From Page One) and the Made In America Foundatioi Inc., as well as the Label Trades, po sitienis all accepted with the view of aiding the advancement of the proel ucts eif the members of the National Brotherhejod of Operative Peitters. Presielent Duffy was advised of the appointment by I. M. Ornburn, sec re tary of the Department, whe) is well known to the petters. An acceptance was sent immediately. There is no salary connected with the position. In spite ef his reick-ribheel Republic anism, (a certain) husky lael has sub scribed wholehearteelly to F. D. It defense program. Th' last time we saw him, he was makin' a tank outta hisself.—Tattlin' Tem Williams The Palestine!'. In addition to our discontinued patterns irom our regular stock, we secured a great quality of drop patterns from the mills in all grades of curtains and draperies. Come in and look over the beautiful goods priced below. Sensational Savings on This Lot of Curtains 1-3 to 7-2 knitted Fabric Workers Win Wage Boost Contract New York, N. Y.—A $2 weekly in crease in wages for all knitted fabric workers was to meet the increased cost of living announced by Louis Nelson, manager of the Knitgoods Workers' Union, Local 155, Interna tional Ladies' Garment Workers. The increase was in accordance with the agreement with the Association of Knitted Fabrics Manufacturers, Inc., permitting the union to open the luestion of increasing wages when ever the cost of living goes up. The union also announced that the agreement with the Kag Association (Knitted Accessories Group) has been renewed for two years. The new agreement provides for a minimum wage scale of $1(5 per week and in creases varying from $2 to .$8 per week per person. There is also a provision for a week's vacation with pay- 1,500/000 Workers Gain Increase In Pay Rates Washington, D. C.—Hourly and weekly earnings of wage earners in manufacturing industries in May reg istered a sharp advance, Secretary of Labor Frances PeJrkins reported. "Th rise in earnings to new high levels in lay resulted from widespread wage increases and extension of overtime operations in many industries," she said. "During the past 2 months gen eral wage-rate increases affecting nearly 1,500,()C0 workers have been reported to the Bureau of Labor Sta tistics. Indicative of overtime con ditions among the durable goods in dustries where most of the defense rise in earnings to new high levels in production is concentrated, 37 of the 43 durable goods industries regularly tabulated reported operatiems in ex cess of 40 hours per week per wage earner." BICYCLE SAFETY PUSHED Chicago.—With hundreds of bi cyclists, mostly children and young people, meeting death each year i accidents, many cities and stales ar conducting special bicycle safety pro grains, information to the American Municipal Association shows. A .-um mary of compulsory bicycle registra tion plans in 20 cities shows that in 13 of the cities bicycles are inspected in the licensing procedure, and in 14 examinations and instructions are given to riders. Statistics indicate that approximately 25 per cent of th bicycles involved in motor vehicle col lisions were defective or improperly equipped, the most serious deficiency being the lack ef lamps and re Hectors. Gu/itoin, and Hemncwtt Sale Off One of five pairs of curtains to be closed out at a third to one-half less than the regular price AUGUST SALE IN FULL FORCE At prices you will gladly pay for quality Furniture, Ranges, Floor Covering, Electric Appliances and all the Home trimmings. CROOK'S KAST LIVERPOOL, OHIO the Best Place to Buy After All CHICKENS AME HOME TO ROOST A railroad man was ready to make his regular run. His wife instructed him to get her some turkey eggs to set. In passing through a small town, dirty country lad approached the en gineer and asked him, "Don't you want senne buzzard eggs?" Seeking to play a jeike on his wife he gave the lad a nickel for them Ahemt a month later he asked hi wife, "How are your turkeys getting along?" "Oh, I decieled it was getting too late for turkeys so I just put them in your lunch pail." Georgraphy—"Now, Johnny," saiel the teacher, "tell me what is the name of the principal river in Egypt?" "The Nile," replied bright little Johnny. "Ah, that's right," said the teacher "Now can you tell me the names of some of the smaller tributaries?' "Oh, yes, sir," replied Johny, eag erly. "Juveniles." Only in Part—"Was her marit trouble incompatibility?" "No, just the first two syllables." Vf Thursday, August 14,1911 N O I E Important Announcements of Local Unions are to be found in this Column & 4 *i* $* & & & *& & & & & GROUP INSURANCE REGULATIONS In case of disability, first see a doctor. Second, tile a report al Headquarters. This report must be received within ten days after dis ability. -|J« «$« •$.•!$•}» «J« »J( Eyes Crying For Help iff ATTENTION NO. 9 There will be a special meetirtg of Leical Union 9 this Friday night. All members are urged to be present. 'J**}* ''I* NOTICE All new subscriptions and changes of address for the POTTERS HERALD must come to this office through the record ing secretaries of the le»cal unions. In the future requests from in- & dividual members must be disre garded. When copies of the paper a're returned by the post office, tjie name will be removed from th^4* mail list. •Jt •I* •J* •J* 4* 'J* 4* 4* l|r NOTICE 4» It is important that Charles A. Conelly7, a kilnman, contact e a u a e s e o e y worked at Cronin China Coin pany in Minerva and at the May fair Potteries in Carrollton. If anyone knows the whereabouts of Mr. Conelly, send word .to President Duffy at once. 4$* 4$* 4|* A NON-RESIDENT, IN FACT Voter: "1 weuldn't vote fen* you if you were St. Peter himself." Candidate: "If I wCre St. ^eter, you couldn't vote for me.- You wouldn't be in my district." BLITZKRIEG OF THE FUTURE! "Ph'ase, sir, cernld I have tomorrow afterneion off—" "Your grandmother, I suppose!" "Exactly, sir. She is making her first parachute jump.' If yeu have difficulty in reading your newspaper or finely printed literature, your eyes are crying for help. Come in soon and have I hem examined. For Your Convenience An Appointment Is Best DR. H. A. O O E I S 513 Washington St. PH. 2127 Leon Rubin's Jewelry Sfeire CONVEMENT PAYMEN IS