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Thursday, April 0, 1042. Addressing industrialists Four Million Women Must Take lobs In Industries, W. P. B. Official Asserts Boston (ILNS).—Four million women, almost six times as many as are now employed, must be directly en^a^ed in war pro duction by the end of next year, Miss Thelma McKelvey, chief of the Women's Labor Supply Service, Labor Division, War Produc tion Board told the 2JUt annual Massachusetts Defense Safety Conference here. from the Now England area, Miss McKelvey pointed out that 1 lit? expanding mail power needs ol' war production call for a war labor force of work ers by the end of 15142, 23.(NNMNNI workers by tlie end of 11 43. To meet these manpower goals, we must draw millions of new workers into the labor market. Training No\v Urged "Women are our most important labor reserve," Miss .McKelvey .said. Tiie Women's Labor Supply Service of the Labor Division predicts that three or four million women workers, pos sibly even more, will be drawn into war industry tins year. Miss McKelvey said that "We must start training these workers now so that they will be ready as jobs open up. We cannot afford to wait until the last minute." Stressing the principle of "equal pay for equal work," Miss McKelvey urged employers to utilize the local labor sup ply and .thus to avoid unnecessary labor migration with its resultin housing congestion and transportation dilliculties. "It is not true," she said, "that wom en in industry are a safety hazard. Any new worker, man or woman, who takes up a new tool must he given safety instruction along with job in st met ion. To keep industrial accident: to a minimum, safety should be built into every job from the fli'St moment of. training. "One of the major causes of Indus trial accidents is fatigue, lioth men and women are subject to the fatigue which comes from too long hours, in sufiicient rest or poor diet. These fac tors are not alone the worker's con cern: they are very much the em ployer's concern, since they closely af fect production. "Tlu women of America are ready a.nd eager to do their share in winning this war. The sooner labor, manage ment and government agencies begin to prepare women for jobs, the more quickly we will meet our production goals." 'God Bless You AH' MacArthur Replies To A. F. oiL. Pledge (The following cabled story was carried by the Associated l'ress, April 1!). I nited States Army Headquarters, Australia, April 1.—American labor organizations have given (Jen. Douglas MacArthur, United Nations supreme commander in strong the Southwest Pacific, assurances of support, and the general has been quick to express his appreciation, it was disclosed. Messages from President William Green of the American Federation of Labor and .lames Carey of the Con gress of industrial Organizations wen read at a press conference. An Army spokesman pointed out they marked the second demonstration of labor backing for (leu. MacArthur. The first was in the Philippines, im mediately after he was appointed com mander of the ('nited Slates forces, when a committee representing all Philippine labor organizations called ou him. Mr. Creen's message to Men. Mae Arthur said: "We're behind you, gen eral, five million strong. Your fear lessness and skill in .the face of over whelming odds makes every last one of us proud to be an American. We solemnly pledge to invest one billion dollars of our earnings to help main tain you and our fighting men every where. We further pledge we will builtl for our armed forces the finest and best war weapons the world lias ever produced." (ion. MacArthur replied: "Labor never has failed tin Army or the Na tion. .May (Jod bless you all for your splendid patriotism." JOB PLACEMENTS SHOW DECLINE IN FEBRUARY Washington, D. ('. (HAS).—.Job placements by the I'nited States Em ployment Service declined slightly in February to a total of approximately 425,MM), Federal Security Administra tor Paul V. McNutf announces. At though placements normally are fewei in February than in January, the dt crease this year was less than 3 pei cent, sis compared with 11 per cent ii the same period of 15)41. Compare) with placements in February 1040, bt fore the initiation of the national dc fense program, the volume this Feb ruary was Si 5 per cent higher. Continuously expanding employmen' opportunities under the war productioi program and the increasing use of th* public employment oilices an reflected McNutt said, in the ever greater mini ber of industrial and commercial job lilled by the- 1". S. Employment Serv ice. Non-agricultural placement during the first two months of 15)42 totaled 807,7(M—(H,000 more than in the sam« period last year and about 370,(KM more than in the lirst two months oi 1U40. For Women TIPS—HINTS—HELPS Keeping Ahead the Timet By MARY MOORE PANTRY IWLAVEIt Chef's Hints: Sweet jwrtaloes may not look as glamorous baked and served in .their skins as candied, but all of the natural sugar of the potafo is conserved and none is needed when baked. They really do have a better flavor.! You just might try baking sweet pn fatoes, slicing in a casserole in layers with sliced oranges, a dash of nutmeg and a little honey and butter. Speaking of honey and butter, do you melt it together to serve over hot cakes and waffles? Try cooking string beans, carrots, cabbage or spinach in this unusual way. Hrown one or two onions in but ter or drippings—-add the raw vegeta ble sliced—cover with a small amount of water, season, and cook until tender. Does left-over fish in the ice box stymie you? Heat a can of condensed mushroom soup and add one tablespoon of sherry, a dash of mustard and Wor cestershire sauce. Remove skin and bones from fish, mince and add to .the sauce. Pour the whole thing over boiled, well drained noodles. And, if you don't like mushroom sauces, cook together two onions, i small green pepper, a stick of celery all minced, and add to a can of to matoes. Season with a little sugar salt and pepper and Worcestershire and add the flaked fish. Equally good served over rice or noodles. (Jail it "Fish Creole." Here is a cake frosting that will make any plain layer cake into a party affair: 1 cup water, 2 cups sugar, /$ teaspoon salt, 4 egg whites, 1 package flavored gelatin, Yi cup boiling water Y\ teaspoon cream tartar. Pour gelatin into boiling water an*l dissolve. While cooling to thickened consistency hut not jellied, cook sugar water, salt, and cream of tartar until same spins a thread. Add pinch salt: to egg whites and heat stiff, continue beating while adding syrup in thin steady stream. Then add gelatin mix ture. If it doesn't hold its shape ready to spread, .then cool for a few moments before spreading. The flavor gela selected will give you the desired col oring also. American Labor Party Hits Smith Bill As "Tory" Drive New York City (IL^).—The state organization of the American Labor party, through Lester Kosner, execu tive director, has asked the Naval Ar fairs Committee of the House of Rep resentafives to kill the Smith bill to end the 4-hour week in war industries. Kosner, writing the committee, dt clared supporters of the bill had charged falsely that delay in tlie pro duct ion of war supplies was caused by labor. "On behalf of .the 4ri0.000 voters who supixirt the American Labor party, wt express to you our complete opposition to the Smith bill," the letter read. "There are men in and out of Con gress who apparently are more con cerned about straitjacketing labor and killing New Deal reforms than they are in winning .the war. We witness in Congress the same ceaseless, unre lenting campaign to undermine public confidence in tlie Administration and the labor movement. "We need no better evidence of tlie kind of war these Tories fight than is furnished by the campaign of bald and deliberate falsification that accompa nied Cingressnian Smitlf's bill into tin Mouse hopper. No man can say in truth that since Dec. 7 organized labor has flagged one whit in its detetrmination to defeat Hitler and his allies. Its leaders have stood loyally by (heir compact with the President of the I'nit ed States to maintain full production no matter what dispute may arise be tween them and tlie owners of in fllftvv." Backs Pooling Plan For Private Autos Informal Transportation Clubs" Would Get Work ers To And From Jobs Philadelphia (ILNS). .lames P. Casey, union leader and regional labor representative of the War Production Board, expressed strong endorsement of the proposal that workers in indus trial plants and offices form "informal transportation clubs" to pool the use of private automobiles used in getting to and from their jobs, made in Wash ington by Sidney llilluian, WPIi Labor Director. Few Cars Well Filled "P.y working out arrangements for sharing the use of cars in such groups," Casey said, "individual car users participating will be able to ex tend the life of their tires and the cars themselves, and only by such means can workers in urban areas help to- prevent overburdening of public transportation facilities." Hilluian pointed out that ill travel ing to and from war plants, the aver age automobile in many rtises carries only one or two persons when it could be carrying more.' Appeals to All Workers "If we pool resources now with our neighbors and fellow-workers," he said, "we can make our cars last longer, and avoid additional strain on buses and street cars which are al ready being taxed to capacity in many war production areas. With war in dustries springing up in many iso lated areas where public transporta tion facilities are inadequate or rion existent, a growing number of em ployes must depend entirely upon auto mobiles to get them to and from their work." Hillman did not limit Mils appeal to workers in war industry, hut empha sized that it. should become a national practice in civilian as well as war in dustry. lit asked labor unions to stimu late the formation of such clubs, and suggested the creation of a transpor tation pool in every union hull and war plant. Sales Tax Hit As Move "?9 Soak The Poor" New York Cily (ILNS).—Endorse ment of the Treasury Department's tax program and opposition to a Fed eral sales tax as a "soak-fhe-poor" measure were voiced by speakers at a meeting of 200 representatives of la bor, consumer and civic groups held under the auspices of the Union for Democratic- Action. Professor William Withers of Queens College, legislative representative of the union, who testified at recent hear ings on tlie tax bill in Washington, declared that a general sales tax would "contribute to ruinous inflation and seriously retard the war effort, if it did not indeed lose the war for lis." tin "Your friend, Joe, seemed to bt lift of the parly." "Yes, lie was the only one who could louder than tb« radio" RESOLUTIONS OF RESPECT The (!reai and Supreme Ruler of the Universe has, in his infi nite wisdom, .removed from our midst our friend and fellow worker, Clyde Parsons. We, the members of Local Union S, EiLst Liverpool, Ohio, recognize the loss of this brother, who was respected and loved by all of his fellow workers therefore, be it resolved: That, we, (lie members of Local Union No. SO, shall cherish and respect the memory of his pleasant: manner and loyalty to our organization. That, we extend our sincere sympathy to the bereaved family, our charter to bp draped in mourning for a period of thirty days, a copy of these Resolutions to be published in our official journal, Tlie Potters Herald, a copy spread upon the minutes of tlie Local, and a copy sent to the bereaved family. WILLARD SMITH, WM. A. MERCHANT. llAlillY L. WOOD, Committee of Local Union No. SH. THE POTTERS HERALD Showing at the Ceramic Theater Starting Sunday 0 Falling in love with another man on the very eve of your engagement, to a first one Is a pretty reckless thing to do —especially when the fiance is rich and the other man penniless. J'.ut that's exactly what Norma Shearer d«»es in "W Were Dancing," rollicking Noel Coward comedy which starts Sunday at the Ceramic theatre for four flays. Melvyn Douglas is the man with whom Norma falls in love after but one dance I^ee Bowman is the jilted fiance and th« couple looking on with disapproval are Heather Thatcher and Reginald Owei Keeping Of Democracy At Home Held Calling For End Of Poll Tax Roanoke, Va. (ILNS).—The mainte nance and increase of democracy at home "calls ftfr the ohilition of the poll tax in the eight southern states where it is now a condition to voting in political elections," declared the Rev. James Myers, industrial secretary of the Federal Council of the Churches of Christ in America, in an opening address at the Workers' Educational Institute sponsored by the Southern School for Workers here. "Under present conditions in sucii stales masses of our people do not even enjoy full political democracy," he said. "With the United States as suming an increasing role in world events, it is the more important that democratic institutions shall be pre served and extended over wider areas in our national life. Thus the influence of America for the freedoms on a world scalt will be ^ieyua rded and enhanced." n Demand the Union Label on all your purchases. FOR EXAMPLE r-l-* -»r J4"1* THEN THE HOWEVER Vfyi Curb On Shifting Of Painters Lifted New York City (ILNS).—Law rent* P. Lindeloff, president of the Brother hood of Painters, Decorators and Pa per hangers, with headquarters in Lafayette, Intl., lias notified officials of District Council 9 of tlie union, this city, of revision of the union's rules removing restrictions on the move ment of union members to war jobs in various parts of the country. The revision was in res|onse to petition filed by the district council requesting the parent organization to "clamp down on the reckless admis sion of new members" when thousands of skilled painters were out of work in New York and other locations with relatively little war employment. JKWKLKY WOKKKKS MADE IDLE Providence, K. I. (ILNS).—Several thousand workers in the Providence jewelry industry will lose their jobs as a result of the War Production order prohibiting use of copper, lead and tin State Director Thomas H. I!ride of the U. S. Employment Service said. vv*l .- .-•4 %Y' The Bottleneck Of Pride Bjr RUTH TAYLOS The bottleneck of pride is as -Meat a handicap in thn successful prosecution of this war as are other difficulti that, are talked about much more. We could wijx out many of the other !ot tlenecks aiid handicaps, if we could once bring pride out into the often and overcome it. When we stand out for the particu btr rights of our group, when we try to bargain, to set a price on our c»»o|era tiori, we create a Iwfttleneek of pride. Tlie manufacturer who is willing to apply priorities to any except his own articular product, the labor leader wiiti halts war work over a jurisdic tional dispute, the housewives who hoard rationed f«ods—any group that demands preferential treatment is guilty of .-.-iting up a bottleneck of pride. Tin individual who thiijks lirst of pof.il.ion— whet her he IK in the armed forct**, in industry, in professional,ac tivities or in a laln.r union—who won't give up one iota of what, be considers due liim is guilty of establishing a Ik i leneck of pride. Saving face is a Jap a nest fetish, not an American one. Selfishness, egotism, personal ambi tion are the causes of this dread bot tleneck which is choking our progress and halting*our action as a nation. We are all guilty—for this is a bottleneck that can be smashed by each and every one of us as individuals. We must think first of service and second of self. We must be sure we are 'loing the work of which we are most capable and serving in the right place, Recaue of pride, we must not try to fill a job some one else could occupy more effectively. We must be willing to step aside. We must stop being sen timental about the past—we must put into jMiwer men who can do the joo We must clear out the dead wood. And we must do it now! This is no time for sentiment. ThN is not an appeal to nobility of spirit or purpose. It is a plain statement of fact. There won't be room in an A dominated world for people who an interested in advancement or jutice o fair play or higher standards of liv ing. We must defeat these enemies who would turn the chick back to the dar ages. Wt must defe-at tlie Axis and w must not let a .bottleneck of pride ham string us! PHILANTHROPIC PAPA I-'ay Mr-. 1 '.isliaway's husband didn't leave 1:-r very uifich when h» died, did he? Ray—No. but lie left her often enough when be was alive. Why the Y0 Me C. A, and Boy Scouts Are Not Self-Supporting Some folks wonder why the Scouts and the 'Y' are not setf'supporting. The answer is simply this:— The average boy whom they serve could not af ford to belong if membership fees were in propor tion to service rendered. Last year these two organizations reached over 1500 boys. If each oi these boys had paid $15.00 per year (which is the fee iiiai men pay at the "Y') the total income from boys would have been $22,500.00. AND SCOUTS WOULD BE SELF SUPPORTING YOU WOULD NOT BE ASKED FOR A CONTRIBUTION! These 1500 boys paid only a small portion of the necessary cost. G37 of them PAII) NOTHING AT ALL. The remaining boys paid small fees ranging from 50 cents to 5 dollars. Thus the actual income from boys' memberships amounted to less than §2,000.00. YOUR SUPPORT IS NEEDED SO THAT THE GREATER NUMBER OF BOYS MAY BE REACHED Give to the JOINT FUND CAMPAIGN April 13th to 17th PAGE FIVE Traffic Fatalities Drop In February 5,490 Deaths Reported In First Two Months Of New Year Chicago (ILNS). Traffic fatalities decreased in February for the lirst time since July, 1JJ40, the National Safety Council rejorted. The drop was eight per cent from the same month a year ago, and ended 18 months of continuous increase. The February toll was as compared to 2.-7.X) a year ago. Mileage Data Inrcanph'ft' Only fragmentary reports on Feb ruary mileage arc available. The coun cil, therefore, is unable to determine what part any decrease in travel due to curtailment of cars and tires may have played in the smaller Ira flic loll. If February travel did fall in pro Itortion to the drop in highway fatali ties, it was a sharp decrease, the coun cil jKiinted out, since mileage was up K |M cent in Decemlier and 1« per cent in January over the correspond ing months of ]5»41. January was the 2Sth consecutive month to show an in crease in travel. Complacency In justified The council .warned against any feeling of complacency growing out of the reduced February toll or a belief that the curtailment of cars and tires automatically will bring further reduc tions. "We cannot overlook the facts," said Col. John Sfilwell. president of the council, "that --».4!X» |H rsons were killetl in traffic in the first two months of this year—only one per cent fewer than in the corres|M»nding jwriod of the record-breaking year of lim. Further more. the February toll this year still is greater than It was in February, v.mr Say It With Flowers From Your Personal Florists UM J[ 'hlM IS a .v.-terSr s6-