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PAGE SIX Industrial conscription, lie went on. would involve setting up a huge ad ministrative machinery and "would take the zip out of the great majority of American workers who at present are winning the battle of product Ion.'' lie referred to the Itritish national service legislation as being operated by .the Ministry of Labor through skilled local otlicers where labor and manage ment collaboration "is a iincrlesled reality." Even so, he added, conscrip tion had not eliminated absenteeism, ov strikes in I'.ritain. The Itritish, he as serted, had minimized the ill elTocts of labor conscription because of their 'magnificent labor-management team work." Report On Negroes Adopted The discussion of the resolutions commit tee's report on Negro labor which began on Tuesday was ended with the unanimous adoption of the committee's report after vigorous de hate. President William Oreen said that the Negro question ran deeper through the national economic and social structure and was nut confined In charges of discrimination against AI unions. He cliarged that the Vr bati League ami the National Associa tion for the Advancement of Colored I'eople had "boycotted" AFL attempts to organise Negroes. The Negro problem, said Mr. Oreen, v. on Id be solved only through educa tion and not by force or by "the presentation of demands." If he could have his way, he told I lie convention, every Negro worker would to a union on an equal Mte men .folin I'. I i \, head Shipyards To Try Incentive Pay On West Coast, Says War Production Board Official Other Industries Later Keenan Tells AFL It Is For Emergency Only—Boston Con vention Debates Admissibility Of Negroes eentive "speed up" schemes. The speaker, who was formerly secretary of the Chicago Federation of Labor, explained that the new We»*t Coast plan would establish joint ma chinery for the eflWtive operation of yard and post-management committees all along the West Coast to achieve economies in the use of labor in each yard^and to exchange every techniqm found successful in :uiy yard In raising individual output. The West Cnasi pattern, acording to Mr. Keenan. will be established in other industries and other areas, luteal solution of production problems, under these plans, he added, avoided '"bottle necking" these problems through the over-congested war agencies in Wash ington. Praisirr_r labor fur making war pro duction records, Mr. Keenan urged (lovemiiient agencies and top manage ment executives not to take labor for granted but to consult labor before and not after decisions were made, lie called upon industry to give labor proper credit for what it had accom plished and to "take a no-squawk pledge and observe it as faithfully as labor has respected the no-strike pledge." Conscription of. labor, Mr. Keenan said, would slow industrial output By N. It. 0. P. DELEGATES Boston. Declaring that industrial conscription would not solve war production difficulties, Joseph D. Keenan, vice chairman for labor production of the War Production Board, disclosed that a plan for labor-management teamwork on the local level would be introduced soon in the West Coast shipyards. He addressed the convention of the American Federation of Labor. Mr. Keenan's formula for increasing war production called for the use of suitable plant-wide incentive programs as an "emer gency" measure. The conventionhad previously opposed use of in plans lest they merely Local Union No. 201 (Continued From Page One) 1kh if It" were attempted before every other course, such as labor-management co operation, was tried. released from the Golden State hospital after undergoing a major operation. Itrothor Withroe's condition was quite critical for several day* after the operation, however, he seems to be improving rapidly and expects to be back to work again In a few weeks At the conclusion of the business session, I trot her Paf Sullivan an noil need volunteer contributions of out general membership made it possibh to enjoy a social and buffet luncheon Miislle was furnished by the Weaver Morrel-Mohler. three-piece Knock 'em over jazz orchestra. Dancing was en joyed by all, especially by Rrotla Andy McOowan who introduced in Huntington Park tin* "Rock Springs Three-Step." This went over with bang. Brother McCowan is listing ap plicants for lessons, the line forms at the left Itill Weaver favored us with a trap drums solo and received a big ovation. Mrother Weaver is really good and wt predict thai he will, in the not too distant future, he identified with one of the big name bands. Brother Warren Morrel gave a wonderful account of himself at the piano as did Brother Mohler with his concertina A good time was had by all and the first regular business and social ses sion of Local I'liion No. L'MI will Ion be remembered. We predict a glorious and successful future for our new union.—O.C. 201. lie admitted plane with i«l I lie metal trades depart meat, regretted I lie re marks made ly Philip Randolph of the Sleeping Car Porters i'liiou, saying ihey constituted "the greatest disserv ice to the colored ruec since the Negro hcraine a free man." M. Mugnia/et of the International Kiithcrhood of Electrical Workers de nied the charge .that his union excluded Negroes if they were competent to work at their trade. '. ,1. MaHiowan of the Roileriuakers I 11lun and Itoy Horn of the Hlaek smiths I'nlon Insisted that colored workers assigned to auxiliary locals of their unions had the same rights as white members. While formation of inisiliary locals for Negroes might not Ik? the entire answer to the Negro problem, said Mr. MacOowau, "you must meet conditions as you find I In-Ill."" W. I.. Allen ul llie 'iliilinlii.ll Tele graphers I nion of North America also denied the accusation that his union excluded Negroes. In rebut.tal, Mr. Ritndolph suggested hat If part of the power used by the American Federation of Labor to expel unions which invaded the jurisdictional rights of other unions were used in dealing with the Negro qin-ii(u then Would be no trouble. lie denied the charge thai profes slonal" Negroes stirred up trouble am! remarked that .this was like say In that meteoroligists who pointed uu that a storm was brewing created tin storm. He compared auxiliary union: formed on racial lines to colonies iu ai empire which could not Influence colonial policy, lie did not object to the committee report which stated thai while substantial progress had beeii made in eliminating prejudice againsi Negro membership in unions the AF1. would continue Its efforts for "Indus trial equality of all men/' local Wheatley To Attend (Continued From Page One) ery and ask his many friends to drop him a line while he is confined to that institution. First Vice President Wheatley has assured us he will attend our next meeting. Brother Wheatley will find a new set of ofllcers since his last visit, a.nd we hope a much better attendance. We are hoping that Brother Cooper from Local I'uion 4ft can liuil a way possible to secure a bowling team. We are anxious to defend our champion ship, as well as renew old acquaint ances on the alleys. We are glad to announce that Fifth Vice President George Newbon is back at the bench. He has been a very sick man, hut reports he is fast rounding into old lime form. O.C. Hfi. Local 124 Donates (Continued From I'aoe One) Following a report of the meeting held in the auditorium Monday evening for the National War Fund, Local I'uion 1-4 donated $."0.00 to this worthy cause. As our National Presi dent stated, lids is one drive that can not fall and every member should give generously. The entertainment committee im ported that the much-sought orchestra for our social has been found and final plans will be completed this week and the date announced at: our nc\i unci ing. Secretary Harold Williams had a busy night with 0 new members being obligated 1 withdrawal and transfer card received 0 withdrawal cards is,-'.lied, I transfer and two honorary membership cards granted.—O.c. 1i!4. I disagree with the gloomy popple who rely on arithmetic alone to analyze our war production programs and the manpower situation. What we will need Is more energy, more know-how more teamwork. I say we can get all we need if we call on labor and man agemcnt to produce them for lis! Joseph D. Keenan, Vice chairman for Labor Production, War Production Board. WANTED Cupmakcrs, saucer milkers, also girls to run moulds and bat-out. Apply Charles Mi-Nirol, rlayshop foreman, Taylor, Smith and Taylor pott cry, Chester, W. V.i. DOCTOR SHOES FOIt FOOT COMFORT Flexible and rigid arch styles In ox fords and high shoes. $10.00 X-ray Fitting BENDHEIM'S Fast Sixth Street Fake Labor Paper Goes Into Discard Anti-Union Boss Agrees To Stop Publication Which Abused Workers One of Dixie's most notorious nnti union textile corporations—the Stand ard Knitting Mills. Inc., of Knoxville, Tenn.—ran up the white flag this week and signed an agreement with the Nn tioiial Labor Relations Board 'o re spect the law. Most important feature of the stipu lation was a company pledge that it would cease subsidizing a fake labor paper, known as "Progressive Labor." which had been used to break a striki of the International Ladies' Garment workers' union. The paper carried violent attacks on all unions. The company also agreed to rein state with hack pay all unionists who had been 41 red for striking and to stop interference with the rights 'of its workers to join the Ladies' Carmen' Workers Vnion. Increase Of 7% In Living Costs Seen Rollback Promise Cannot Be Kept Declares Department Of Commerce Report Administration assurances that the cost of living will 1m* rolled back to the level of September, 1D4LJ. are. not going to be kept. On the contrary, there will he a 7 per cent rise iu the cost or living this year over last year. The authority for that statement is the Department of Commerce, which has completed a survey that has caused something akin to consternation among otlice of Price Administration ollicials. The results of the survey have not been made public, only a lew copies ui the report having been made'for key oflicia Is. SHIP BUILT BY AFL MEN PRESENTED TO CHINESE Richmond, Calif.—The Failed Stall's lias transferred to the Chinese govern ment a Liberty Ship built here at the Pernianente Metals Corp. yard by AFL workers. The ship, named for General issimo Chiang Kai-shek, was presented to Chinese representatives by Edward R. Ste.ttinius, Jr., Lend-Lease Adminis alor. It will enter the transpacific trade as a training vessel for merchant seamen. i •.•II————» Loose spending of dollars will hi.-e battles for us wise saving of dollars will win the war and peace t..r us. I'll rough more War Bonds in (ell \i lory! ... Steel JVIusdes Couldn't Conquer Him! ...Hot Lead Couldn't Frighten Him! /•+& ... Glittering Gold f§ Couldn't Buy Him! IUGCM VICTOR THE POTTERS HERALD "Wage-Hour Administrator says his bureau caused restitution of $17,000,000 to underpaid workers this year. W.MC reports that for every- 'J women hired I lie job. in war industry 1 left stumping the serts, more babies are being bom. AFL Fx. Colin declare* organized efforts is being made to break down laws protecting children in industry. Montgomery Ward, now lighting the WLB. is charged by Federal Trad Commission with misrepresenting qual ity of merchandise in its non-union printed catalog. Miscalled "equal rights" amendment, kicking around Congress for 20 years, thrown out by House Judiciary com mittee. Woman's Party raves. Mi'iiary planes and parts next year will io.it if) hiiiion. Bill Jefl'ers, former rubber czar (why the "c"?) insists rubber infgrs. are sabotaging the so-called shortage. Mayor LaGuardia says the amount of food held in storage by the govt, and army is fantastic. Having troubk with ration stamps? 'Efforts of American labor have given this nation mightiest fleet in history." says Rear Adm. Woodward. Something new for you: Lady bral-.nnan is suing the Pennsy for loss of a leg. Uumors by Associated Freedom of tlie Press that fed. irovt. is planning its own new spa pei i- hotly denied by OWI Elmer Davi ('alls it red her ring. Brass hats accused of creating man power shortage. AFL says it has proof. Failure to plan postwar employment now would be "unforgivable blunder," says Sen. Elmer Iiavis. Ask a man to join a union in Texas, and you go to jail. St. Louis Star-Times says state anti labor statutes arc "home-grown fas cism." Sen. Jim Mead. i his world tour on battle fronts, s.-.. 'American labor is proving to the.world that free men can work and tight better" than the other kind. Central Labor Unions Buy Bomber For Army San Bernardino, Calif.—A check for $118,707 was turned over to the F. S. Treasury 1 epartineat recently by olli cjals of the AFL San Bernardino and Riverside Central Labor Councils to purchase a foiir-ineiored Army bomber which will be christened "The Spirit of Labor," Frank P. Ryan, public rela tions director e the San Bernardino Metal Trade unell, announced. The money was collected in .three-weeks' War Bond sale campaign. 3 DAYS STAfiTINO THURSDAY, OCT. 21 A MAN OF I I I'll 10 kindly co operation of the people of. Fast Liverpool and vicinity the eii-agoiuonl of '•This I I'li1 I'ln.s" v\ a a dt finite success, tiie premier gross receipts hein LMMli.oo, the following op-jagemenis grossing *4.!»N0.N!) and Army Iniergeucy Relief getting $1 ,r»0!. 10 and $2.11 W. respectively. The Army Fmergency Relief was mailed a draft for $4,(N12.sri iday -again thanks to the many who made this tine draft possible. w Mly !h« itr*n( Mrr* RICHARD JANE WYATT ALBERT DEKKER PALLETTE-JfiRY-ARMSTRONG-BEVANS -CAMERON fey Play fcy H«r«M Shvmato Prom Hi* tfory "W—f fcy Frtflk Orvbar A Marry Stmmm K(UAS:D THttU UNIItO AKJISTS NEWS OF THE DAY Excellent Program oi Shorts Continuous Show V A. F. OiL. Bars Russian Pact Refuses To Join British And Russian Trade Unions In Anglo-Soviet Council Ifywton.—Flat rejection of a proposal that it reconsider its refusal to join British and Russian .trade unions in the Anglo-Soviet Trade Virion Council marked the close of the 53rd annual convention of the American Federation of Labor. "The fundamental differences be tween the federation and the govern nient-controlled Russian unions are so glaring that no liaison between .the two is now remotely possible," a report by the AFL's committee on international labor relations stated. It was adopted without dissent by .the delegates. Although the delegates declined to reconsider joining the Anglo-Soviet Trade Virion Council because of their attitude toward Russian unions, they approved that part of .their committee's report that set forth: "The extension of British-American cooperation is .not only desirable but urgent." Back Russian War With respect to .the Russians tlie re port read: "We look forward to that great day when the Russian people will be rewarded for their sacrifices by the blessings of a free trade union move ment, the keystone of all modern politi cal and economic democracy. "When that day arrives, the Ameri can Federation of Labor will rejoice in welcoming the millions of Russian working men and women into a free democratic international labor organ ization in the spirit of true organized labor solidarity." The committee's report and the dele iles .themselves left no doubt that they were solidly behind Russia's tight igainst Hitlerisui, but they maintained that it "does not impose upon us any obligation or necessity to recognize or cooperate with the Russian labor or ganizations, which are not trade unions iu the sense that American workers understand the term." This summer Russia grew enoun'ii food from .",fi(Ml,000 pounds of rr. Anieri cann seeds tlo fill 1,7~0,(M.M) carloads or r»00 good-sized ships. The average Rus sian is now getting only l,.r00 calories a day—about half a normal American diet. Even If You Have to Pifch \Y A N I) TWO JIGGERMEN and ONE HANDIER Apply WARWICK INNA CO. Wheeling, W. \'a. REEMPLOYMENT COMMITTEEMEN ASSIGNED EVERY DRAFT BOARD Labor On Local (»roups The function of local committees will be to handle, as community problems, "all reemployment cases that cannot he adjusted by the 'reemployment commit teemen" attached to the draft boards. The local committees will be com posed of persons from the 10 organiza tions represented on the national com mittee and from any other groups which can help the task. The Hi organizations include the American Federation of Labor, Rail way Labor Executives Association, and Congress of Industrial Organiza tions. Others are: American Farm Bureau Federation, American Iron and Steel Institute, American Legiivn, Iis abled American Veterans, Kiwanis International, Lions International. Na tional Association of Manufacturers. National Exchange Club. Nationa Orange. Rotary International, Vnite. States Chamber of Commerce. Vnitei States Junior Chamber of Commerce, Veterans of Foreign Wars. Committeeman's Duties Each honorably discharged veteran is entilled to have his problem handled Washington, D. C. (ILNS).—Eight government agencies, headed by the Veterans' Administration and U. S. Employment Service, the Red Cross, labor organizations and civic leaders in every community in the country will aid in obtaining civilian jobs for returning war veterans. A bulletin issued by Selective Service announces plans to as sign to every draft board a reemployment committeeman, who will be the veteran's "personal representative, agent and adviser" in returning him to his old job. In addition, the bulletin announces the creation of a national clearing-house committee, consisting representatives from 10 organizations, and said that state and localvomiuittes were now being organized. In, Lot Is Still A Happy One... 4 Thursday, OcFober 21, 1048t Labor Organizations To Help Returning Veterans Obtain Civil Employment, by the reemployment committeeman 6f his own local board,^or if that is in convenient, the committeeman of any other local board. The reemployment committeeman, in addition to his direct responsibility of returning the veteran to his old job when possible, will serve as liason man with Government agencies which pro vide .specific services for veterans. In the rebirth of freedom to follow the Nazi debacle in Europe, keep your eyes on the factories. There is where thousands of workers have been con gregated and there is where the seeds of democracy have been strongest. WHEN WORDS FAIL- Flowers 137 W. SIXTH ST- PH0N And Bear With Us, Your We know it isn't pleasant to hear us explain that we are no longer able to give you the same i.vpe of service you enjoyed in peace-time that you should confine your use of buses for shopping trips to the periods between It) a. m. and 3 p. m. that buses may be forccd to pass you up when they arc liiled to capacity. We believe you are familiar with many of our problems no new buses available prcse.M sioek overworked repair parts almost impos sible to get many of our eniploytvs gone to war. i: lieve us, we have a big job alone'in getting war workers to their jobs lime, and home again and with us—and you—this comes first personal and private needs second. It's all part of getting the war won —so, smile, please, when you stop to think our little inconveniences are far. far easier to bear than an enemy victory could be. Valley Motor Transit Co.