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1 b’- :S ■J' is-' fe-. 'j •A/-.' La 1 NATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF 1 OPERATIVE POTTERS Ufa*! VOL. XLVIII, NO. 48 Procedure For Compensation In New Jersey j- V Became Effective January 1st, 1945 Trenton, N. J.—In order that members of the National Broth erhood of Operative Potters who are residents of New Jersey, may be informed of the pro cedure necessary to participate in compensation in New Jersey, under the new Silicosis Compen sation Act, which became effec tive January 1, 1945, the follow ing information has been received by Vice President Wheatley from Thomas Parsonnet, legal counsel for the New Jersey State Federation of Labor. In answer to a request from the eastern office for a laymen break down of the new -silicosis compensa tion act, and in a manner that Broth erhood members would understand, without having to resort to legal ad vice in each instance where a mem ber may be affected, New Jersey members of the Brotherhood should clip this information for future refer ence. The act is to take effect January 1, 1945. This is important because if any member now has a right to sue at common law tpr compensation for disability due to silicosis, he must protect his rights by bringing action before January 1, 1945. If he fails to do so, he will thereafter be barred from any such action. The act which is known MS Chapter 88 of the Laws of 1944 grants Work men’s Compensation for both silicosis and asbestosis. It must be noted that compensation is payable only for to tal disability but “total” disability is defined as “the^state of an emplmiree’s being actua^lnS|2lgSed V per forming his work in the tat occupa tion in which he was injuriously ex posed.” In other words, total dis ability does not mean that an em ployee must be unable to work at any occupation, but merely that he must be actually incapacitated from work ing in the occupation as a result of which he contracted silicosis or as bestosis. Technically the act is elective and not compulsory. However, as is the case with the regular Workmen’s Compensation Act, it is presumed that the employer and the employee have elected to become covered by the act, unless either one serves a written notice upon the other that he does not desire to be covered by the act. If such a written notice is not served, (Turn to Pagr Sin) ANTI-BIAS BILL HELD BACKED BY PUBLIC Washington, D. C. (ILNS).— Charles H. Tuttle, who drafted New York’s fair employment practices bill, just made law, told Congress that a federal proposal along the same lines was constitutional if democracy was constitutional. I Tuttle, counsel to the New York Commission Against Discrimination, testifying before .a Senate Labor Sub committee on a bill to set up a per manent federal FEPC, said that pub lic opinion was back of the New York measure and of the federal bill de spite contrary assertions by “some pessimists.” SOCIAL SECURITY FOR YOU AND YOUR WIFE WHEN YOU ARE OLD In general if you work for any manufacturing firm or corporation, you come under the Social Security Act. You have a social security ac count with your Government and you have, or should have, a social security account number card. This is issued to you under the Federal old-age and survivors insurance system establish ed by the Social Security Act. Some day, if you go on working on jobs covered by this act and have enough wage credits, you will have built up insurance rights which will bring you something to live on throughout your old age. Have you figured out what this may mean to you And to your wife For example, suppose you are getting along in years. In January 1945, shall we say, you will be 65 years old and want to quit work for good. What would your social security benefits come to? The amount of the benefits would depend on the pay you have been get ting your average monthly pay, figured over the years since the old age and survivors insurance system -was started, January 1, 1937. For a round figure let you have us suppose Wellsville Local Takes Steps To Boost Attendance Health Committee jDoing A Fine Job Sixth Vice President George Turner was a recent visitor at the Sterling shop lining up delinquent members who seem to have lost all sense of loyalty to the Brotherhood and their fellow workers. Incidently, there are a few who should read Section 244 of the Constitution and familiarize them selves with the penalties that can be imposed. Production was curtailed at the Sterling shop last Thursday because of the lack of boards, due to the kiln being shut off automatically when the current failed. Roll call of officers found our re cently elected guard still among the missing. Eleven new members were obligat ed and their names added to the roll. O. C. 24. QI h# if a Penalty Assessment For Non-Attendance Dropped By Local 99 THOSE OPPOSED TO PLAN ADOPT “GANG-UP” METHOD TO DEFEAT MEASURE ON FINAL READING President Sontag ordered all the1 girls in the decorating shop to be present at the next meeting or they will be subject to a $2.00 fine Thid order exempts the liners. We notice the liners have been get ting a great deal of overtime lately. We wonder if this is done to keep some of the older employees who have served the firm faithfully for years, the opportunity of a chance they most certainly deserve. Brother Dave Bevan made a report on the activities of the Central Labor Union and stated the Red Cross drive is falling below expectations. 'This is partly due to officials of the drive who, in formulating plans for this year’s campaign, failed to invite la (Tvnt to Paee Six) Clarksburg, W. Va*. Local Union No. 99 rhet last Monday evening with the largest attendance of the year on hand. Chief discussion on the agenda of the evening’s session center ed on a resolution to abolish the non-attendance fine, which was up for its third and final reading. Although the vote showed the ma-1 jority in favor of abolishing the penalty assessment by a scant I margin of two votes, further action along this line can be expected I as it was brought out that the present system tvhich has been al real benefit to the union would still be in effect, had it not been for the “gang-up” method adopted to put the measure across. SUg- Wellsville, Ohio. Several gestions as to how we could improve attendance at local meetings resulted in the adoption of a resolution placing a five-cent assessment on all dues col lected- on the shop. Perhaps if we were to adopt a resolution refusing to accept dues only at meetings, would be the proper solution to our problem. The Health Committee made a re port of improved conditions in the clayshop with several more adjust ments to be made in the near future. While their efforts have brought re sults in the clayshop, they still face a big problem in the decorating shop, warehouse and around the sanders. a been paid an average of $150 month. If your social security account shows an average monthly pay amounting to $150, and you have been working since January 1, 1937, your monthly retirement payment, figured by the rule which is given in the law, comes to $32.40. Your wife, if she is 65 when you retire, or whenever she is 65, would get half as much as you would get, and the two of you would have $48.60. This sum might not cover all the costs of food, clothing and shelter each month but it will go quite a ways in helping to meet those ex penses. At 65 you probably have 12 years ahead of you. Your retirement insur ance will come in all that time unless you go back to work on a job which is covered by the Social Security Act, and which pays $15 a month or more. (You can make up to $14.99 a month on a covered job and you can earn any amount on a job which is not cov ered, and still get your retirement benefits.) In other words, the insur ance you receive will amount in (Turn to Pagt Fwt) a J*4- ,k' all, ii‘ Mutual Agreement Approved By WLB Trenton, N. J. Local Union 451 received the good news last week that the War Labor Board had approved our request for vacation pay to be Wiesneski are the latest to leave for service with their Uncle Sam. hepe this sad a«a.r Wil all be over I I I grant'd on the 48-hour week basis, in-1 stead of 40 as we received last year. This is in accord with an agreement I I reached between the management of I the Trenton Potteries Co. and the meeting, but had to be approved by the WLB before it became effective. I Conference Committee at an earlier I I I We wish to thank the Trenton Pot-1 we remind the trade that we now -re- day. The new setup will give us an extra hour of sunshine and a chance to work in our victory gardens. Brothers Paul Biesecki and John (phasizes ?n7wirttL™&Ct" wherever they are. I We are sorry to report foreman John Nixon has been notified by his fTan. to Poor Fieri We are glad to welcome into our fold, Sister Doris Smith Selders. We urge their imunui ai-1 tendance on the second and fourth RnilprmakerR GivA Pnst To William J. Buckley 01^0 I -,•? /wife h- a w.: i' :r ,/W|^-■ ■_ -.x.. too .... ,. V. ... ... .,.- *.M sh. EAST LIVERPOOL, OHIO, THURSDAY, MARCH 29, 1945 WAGE POLICY ATTACKED AS POST-WAR PERILYEARPER$2.00 •_ JA__ Ij^ I Ihe1* tbfe organization to contribute vU3llUVTVH LVVUl |at least 50 cents in order that our Ema (organization will give its fair share ■■WT IrCwWI Ln comparison with other AFL affili- AV rk xi._late8. Labor in the liberated countries Coshocton, Ohio. Despite the Lg ug for heip jn rebuilding warm weather and the eagpr wish to the-r frei trade 4^^ trade get out in the back yard and begin uniori8 their and our 0*n spading for that victory garden, the weJfare we mugt not fail them members of Local Union No. 75 still „The flood of ch commodities find time to attend their local meet-|will a thteat the pottery indus. ing8, try therefore a threat to the high A social was held following our (living standards which we now en meeting on March 8 with the Enter-(joy. tainment Committee serving lunch “For this reason, the members of and refreshments. The balance of the (the National Brotherhood of Opera evening was spent in dancing and|tive Potteze must take quick positive card playing. (action if we are to forestall this A $10.00 donation from the Local (threat. Success in -restoring free, plus $108.50 raised through solicita- (democratic trade unions abroad is all tion on the shop was our contribution (important if lasting peace and eco to the Red Cross drive. |nomic stability are te be realized.” Sister Margaret Clark was granted (Management committee of the Limo a withdrawal card. 0. C. 75. |ges China Co. announced this week .........................- (that plans have been completed and Buckley, a veteran unionist, has (terested in dancing. been a member of the Brotherhood Eddie Juenemann and his 10-piece since 1916. In recent years he directed (orchestra of Canton, one of the finest many of the union’s key organizing (dance bands in the state, has been en campaigns and contract negotiations, (gaged to furnish the knusic. The band Prior to his election as a vice presi- |wifi feature many novelty numbers dent at the Boilermakers* last national convention early in Buckley served for many years international representative. U- arcuRiry u i 8 TO UVING STANDARDS ceive starting last year on^|zN X'SF TV WV 1 TT |den units of the Universal Sanitary week’s paid vacation,for one year or I I (Company, and the Trenton Potteries more service and two weeks for over wwX A A A A Vr aLaK^AA (Co., five years’ service. a y __ a The co-operation of Starting April 7di, we will return A UH Cl IniDflHflln Ifi (Brotherhood members to the 48-hour week. For more than |in the requirements a year those who were willing and Aur^. T— __a (make the treatments successful, has able have been working overtime each We Must Not *al1 Labor In Liberated Countries I Looking To Us For Help, President Duffy Warns I Possibility of-an early victory over Germany sharply ern-lton the importance of restoring bona fide labor organizations Ken in devastated Europe, President Duffy stated this week as he Local Unions throughout the .trade and Brother I fTam to Poor Two) faithful at-1 a (LflVIOtf GS WeLgain appealed to locals throughout the trade to support the AFl|^“" dL^ fYee Trade Union Fund drive to raise ?1 000,000 .to be Used for re- eo»»tnieMo» of Europe’s free labor movement. “After the war IS over new industrial centers will develop all Iover World and if they are manned by low-paid, unorganized I labor, America wHl be flooded with cheap products,” he warned. (the campaign £nd urges every mem-' “The National Brotherhood of Operative Potters has endorsed |by the EWiplOyCOS To Hold Dance On Wednesday, Apr. 4 Thursday of each month. I— It looks like our National conven tion in July will have to be postponed according to reports in press. If it is for the good of the war effort, all well and good. Sebring, Ohio. The Employee- (everything in readiness for the an 7 nual spring dance to be held in the (auditorium of the McKinley high Kansas City, Kan. President M001’ Wednesday evening, April 4. Charles J. MacGowan of the Interna- The affair, which is but one of the tional Brotherhood of Boilermakers (many events planned by the joint appointed Vice President William J. (committee for the summer season, Buckley as secretary-treasurer of the under way at 8:45 p. m. Mo organization to fill the vacancy creat- |tion pictures will be an added enter ed by the death of William E. Walter, (tainment feature for persons not in inter-1 during the course of the evening’s en 1944, Itertainment. as an I Families and friends of employees lare invited to attend. .♦-• v s£m& ■fs'-. -.•-ViXS.v’ .-.8 TtL .'afev. '•■J-'* JI e ra I 9 •J MART FELLA! I Small Attendance a RflOQTIIBC| Of 1Z4 question at issue will be debatable at Catering Workers Union -..•■■ ..?,.. I I Washington, Pa. I all meetings during the month, en abling any member to vote at any. one meeting they attend during April, (said a company president. “Then we’ll President Armstrong appointed the I pu,Llbose un*ons 4nz,_tbe/r p'ac7 following as a Resolution Committee: I There are only 600 bosses in this Thomas Woods, Roy Thompson, Ruth I^ea^er’ Bowers, Margaret Curley, A. J. Wynn, are 6°°’C00 of US ^.ho do X°U Henry Cresswell and Naomi Hall. fbmk are^going to run things after Two candidates were initiated and their names added to the roll.- “We’ll have to exercise bghter con 0 124 |trol,” warned a government adminis '__________________ (trator. __r _T What force will win out in this Asks Curfew Change I. •’AA" V? Employees of the Eljer Company, who are in contact with silica dust, lare being examined and x-rayed in I order that they may be benefited by ■the Aluminum Treatment. This makes I the fourth Sanitary Plant where the (Aluminum Treatment for silica dust has been installed the other three (plants are the New Castle and Cam* Meany Says Treeze’ Would Destroy Chance Of Full Employment AFL Official Warns Nation I Of "Disaster" Following War X-Rays Taken lOf Employees I At Eljer Shop I Fourth Sanitary Firm I To Install Equipment I Ford City, Pa.—The Eljer Pottery Company of Ford City, Pa., has re |cently installed the Aluminum Ther lapy Treatment, which is under the direction of Dr. J. W. Hannon, of Washington,D. C. (ILNS.—“The government’s present frozen and unintelligent wage policy is plunging war production into un necessary embarrassment and will inevitably destroy any chance of attaining full employment when peace comes,” George Meany, (secretary-treasurer of the American Federation of Labor charged on the AFL’s “America United” program over a nation-wide NBC (network. I Meany said he was making a serious charge and that it was (based on “serious facts,” a few of which he wished to bring to the (attention of his radio audience. He continued: N. J. Management, and officials, necessary plants of Trenton, been mutually satisfactory. he Lnv a- aZuon or x-ray Mr Aitkin^f “e ling bulletins throughout his plant, (gave credit to the Brotherhood for (bringing the treatment of Silicosis Aluminum Therapy method, to their attention, and for its installa- A Business of routine matters were|a^n8 us far as possible, the ravages transacted including varied discus- |and ill effects that have been a detri sions on settlements handed dowm by |ment to so many potters in the past, the Decorators Standing Committee We wish to thank the above men at their last meeting. As is always |tioned Companies for their interest in the case, some complaints were voiced (this new treatment, which we feel is against their decisions, but the ma- |a humanitarian matter, and it is jority were of the opinion that the de- (hoped that the remaining Sanitary cisions were made for the benefit of (Tum to Pogr Five) the trade as a whole, and not for any We call your attention to the refer- Latest reports from Camden, Tren- |t°n Potteries and Ford City are (pleasing and it is the desire of the (Brotherhood officials and the en- Local Union 124 had to vie with the (dorsement of two National Conven weatherman last Tuesday night and (tions of the Brotherhood, that the as a result came out on the short end (membership lend their full co-opera when only a small turnout was present tion with the management and Dr. for the weekly meeting. (Hannon and his associates, in elimin- (dynamite-loaded situation MRA PAPER SHOWS BATTLE FOR CONTROL IN AMERICAN INDUSTRY “Unknown to many Americans a Ibattle for control is being fought out Buffalo, N. Y. (ILNS).—The execu-(jn the industrial plants of this coun tive board of the Hotel and Restaur- |try,” says the leading article in the ant Employees’ International Alliance (March number of New World News, and Bartenders’ International League, (world news service of Moral Re meeting here, asked change in the (Armament. ‘Extremists of both left curfew on night clubs and other (and right are massing their forces amusement places from midnight to (and maneuvering for position. They 1 a. m. Speaking for 300,600 em- (fight for labor to run management, ployees in night places, the board (or for management to run labor, or telegraphed War Mobilization Direc- (for government to run both. Their tor James T. Byrnes that members of (goal is control of industry, knowing the unicm would observe the curfew (that this will carry with it control of but felt undue hardship could be (the nation.” avoided by permitting amusement Workers will places to stay open one hour later (which lays bare than set by Byrnes. (industry today, AL LABOR NEWS SERVICE President Duffy Attends Meeting to has been definitely agreed, be- |tween the managements of the Tren Potteries Company and the Cam- ^Ot?ero Cfmpaoy’ tbat. ,n? rneJn* Our health program has taken a little slump, due largely to insuffi cient help, but we have been assured by the firm their fullest cooperation. The firm has been granted a license to purchase the necessary equipment to administer Aluminium Therapy (Turn to Poor Six) PEDESTRIAN DEATHS SOAR IN BIG CITIES Chicago (ILNS).—City people are literally walking themselves to deaths in tragic numbers. In a survey made by the National Safety Council of 68 cities population of more than pedestrians were 70 percent total motor vehicle deaths. ‘Just wait till the war_is over,” all the battle going on in their own unions and plants, with factions, over grievances, contract negotiations and production and the why the problems are being solved by union men and management in teamwork together. find in this article, the true situation in the counter-part of 'f “First, how high are wartime wages. Oh, no! It was officially set Board tried to find out. It discovered that the average earnings of the 14 million workers who had appealed for increases during a 20-month period amounted to less than 70 cents an hour. No American family can live decently on that kind of income at present prices. Workers Going in “Red” “How then are these workers get ting by How do they live The acting director of the U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics supplied the answer before the Senate Committee on Banking and Currency. “He testified that thousands of workers, even those with no depend ents, are going into the ‘red’ each (Turn to Poor Two) Difficulty Finding^*** Suitable Quarters Buffalo, N. Y.—Local 76 was re cently honored by having our national president, Janies M. Duffy visit with us. Many of our problems and circum stances are beyond our control, due largely to labor shortage, but Presi dent Duffy did all within his power to untangle these difficult problems. We still have difficulty in finding pointed another committee to try and secure this Utopia. Good luck boys! the ideal meeting place, but have ap- with a 100,000, of the Nationally in cities and towns, 62 percent of motor vehicle fatalities were pedestrians. There were 9,700— or approximately 800 pedestrian deaths per month last year in both urban and rural America. Union men who are disillusioned and thinking of giving up because of petty selfishness, ambitions and poli tics in their own ranks, that prevent the building of the world that labor wants, will find new hope and cour age in the news of a force of labor fighters rising up not only in America, but across the world who put the moral principles of labor be fore self. “What will the future hold?” asks New World News. “Teamwork and production based on trust? Or will it be class conflict and breakdown based on hate? If labor and management do not fight together to win the battle for teamwork, then a strong right hand or a strong left hand will take over. “On the outcome of this battle hangs the future of America, and of world democracy.” are Pictured in New World News (Turn to Pago Tvoi 5 1 1 fc Jj 4 •t -.-3 S^ 'Z