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I 4 3 PAGE TWO K I I I I n- r, i 'f i 1 w iF L4 Tobacco's Big Three Held To Be Monopoly High Court Decision Upholds $255,000 Fine Washington (FP) The Nation’s three biggest tobacco companies, R. J. Reynolds (Camels) Liggett & Myers (Chesterfield) and the American To bacco Co. (Lucky Strike), were found guilty June 10 of conspiring to form a monopoly by the U. S. Supreme Court. In a 6-0 decision, the court upheld a fine of $255,000 assessed by the Dis trict Court in Lexington, Ky., that had been upheld previously by the Sixth Federal Circuit Court of Ap pe&ls* Justice Hafdld Burton, the Ohio Re publican named to the bench by Pres. Harry S. Truman, delivered the de cision, saying the three -companies “have been found to have conspired to establish a monopoly and also to have the power and intent to establish and maintain the monopoly. To hold that they do not come within the pro hibition of the Sherman (Anti-Trust) act would destroy the force of that act.” In a separate concurring opinion, Justice Felix Frankfurter said he be lieved the court also should have ruled on whether errors were committed in the picking of the jury. The basic reasoning behind the Su preme Court’s ruling is that it is not necessary to prove that the monopoly excluded competitors, but only that the monopoly had the power or strength necessary to exclude them if it chose. It was the first time that the Supreme Court had ruled on the point. 'Free' Press Free With Facts Musicians Find St. Petersburg, Fla. (FP) Throughout their week-long conven tion delegates of the American Feder ation of Musicians (AFL) had been getting madder and madder at the distortions and downright lies about their actions which were appearing in the 8t. Petersburg Independent. Temperatures reached a boiling point last day of the convention when the Independent’s daily convention story achieved a score of no hits, all errors. Wrath focused on the hapless Independent reporter who was sitting at the press table and delegates be gan demanding that he get up on the platform and account for the lies. Turning pale, the reporter rose slowly to his feet and stammered that he could not speak for the paper. From the platform Pres. James C. Petrillo sought to pacify delegates: “It’s the same old story, boys,” he said. “This poor guy,” pointing to the reporter,” isn’t responsible for what goes into the paper, it’s the boys up top.” Delegates calmed down while Petrillo excoriated big business con trol over the press, magazines and radio and gave laughling approval to his windup statement: “I hope that after big business hears the results of this convention, it will take all the money it’s spending propaganda and give it to charity help feed poor starving people.” on to Work On New (Continued From Page One) wishes to thank all those who volun teered as blood donors during the ill ness of his wife. Especially does he wish to thank brothers Pfeiffer and Wojecieecowski, two of the group whose offers were accepted. We were glad to see where Oscar Dale has been chosen a member of the national auditing committee. Os car has been a faithful, conscientious worker in whatever capacity he has been asked to serve in local affairs and it is fitting that his loyalty and ability be recognized by our national officials. O. C. 76. s OBITUARY MRS. RUBY JANE McDONOUGH Mrs. Ruby Jane Olinger McDon ough, decal worker at the Homer Laughlin China Co. died June 13 in her home, 125 Beechwood Ave., fol lowing a five-day illness. Mrs. McDonough was born in Ma son County, W. Va., and lived in East Liverpool for the past 21 years. She was a member of Local Union 124, National Brotherhood of Operative Potters, United Brethren Church in Mason County, and attended 4he Beechwood Free Methodist Mission. She is survived by her husband, Wil liam C. McDonough a brother, John F. Olinger, and a sister, Mrs. Chris tina Beaver, both of Albuquerque, N. Mexico. Services were held from the Martin Funeral Home by Rev. Wesley Holli day, pastor of the Free Methodist Church. Burial was in the United Presbyterian Cemetery at Calcutta. EDWIN W. COLLINS Edwin Wilson Collins, 242 Virginia Ave., Chester, died suddenly June 15 in the Kiehl Nursing Home, following a three-month illness. He was 74. Mr. Collins was bom in Wellsville and came to East Liverpool about 15 years ago from Sebring. He was a dipper by trade and employed last, by the Edwin M. Knowles China Co. in Newell, W. Va. He was a member of Local Union No. 18, National Brother hood of Operative Potters and a mem ber of the Knights Templar at Tiffin. He leaves a son, Edwin W. Collins of Tiffin a brother, Carl Collins of East Liverpool, and one grandson. Services were held from the Martin Funeral Home by Rev. C. T. Weimer, pastor of the Chester Presbyterian Church. Burial was in Tiffin. HARRY POYNTER ('lark Asks Senators for Full Anti-Trust Fund Furniture—Stoves—Bedding Linoleum Curtains Drapery- Rugs- Carpets Paint-- Appliances Dinner and Cooking Ware Convenient Terms SEVEN FLOORS OF QUALITY FURNITURE AND AU FURNISHINGS TO MAKE A HOUSE A COMFORTABLE HOME CROOK’S “THE BEST PLACE TO BUY AFTER AU" Fight On Black Taken Up By Senator Bridges East Harry Poynter, 64, former Liverpool potter, was killed June 13 in an automobile accident at Haw thorne, Calif., local relatives were ad vised. He was a brother of Mrs. Robert Tucker of Erie street, and Ray Poyn ter of Etruria street. Mr. Poynter, a jiggerman by trade, was employed by the Homer Laughlin China Co. before going to California 17 years ago. He leaves his widow, Mrs. Dorothy Poynter three daughters and two sons all living in California, and four other sisters, Mrs. George Parr, Mrs. Belle Homer, Mrs. Iva Lee and Mrs. Clyde Brown, all in California. Labor Views (Continued From Page One) be and overwhelming public approval sustained by Congress.” Edward Keating, editor of railroad labor weekly: “From the very beginning has taken the position that additional labor laws are not needed. With prop er administration the laws now on the statute books will deliver the goods. “The House has acted wisely, and they would now best put aside all proposed anti-labor laws. If they do, the first thing that some of the e tough, anti-labor employers would do is sit down and talk business with the unions instead of waiting for anti labor legislation to help them out.” Labor, Labor Washington (FP)—Atty. Gen. Tom C. Clark pleaded with a Senate sub committee on appropriations May 31 to restore the $200,000 House cut in Justice Dept, anti-trust funds. Peak year for anti-trust work was 1942, when $2,325,000 was appropriat ed. The figure dropped during the war, on the theory that trusts would not be pursued too vigorously in wartime, to a low of $1.5 million in 1945. To the $1,700,000 1946 figure the budget bureau proposed an increase to $1,900,000 but the House slashed it down to the 1946 amount. The re cent federal pay increase will mean even less effective work than in 1946 if the House appropriation should stand. EAST LIVERPOOL OHIO Washington (FP)—The smear cam paign designed to drive Associate Jus tice Hugo L. Black off the Supreme Court bench moved ahead another notch June 12 as Sen. Styles Bridges (R., N. H.) accused him of supporting New Deal theories. Bridges’ attack on Black followed the publication of an open cable to the Congress from Justice Robert Jackson making allegations against Black’s professional record on the bench in the handling of a portal-to portal iron ore decision. Bridges fastened his fight on Black in the latter’s public appearance at the Rosevelt memorial dinner in New York ctiy last April 12. The dinner was sponsored by the Natl. Citizens Political Action Committee. The New Hampshire senator has proposed a bill to require that Su preme Court Justices devote their en tire time to the court’s work and to prohibit their engaging “directly‘or indirectly in activity political in na ture or use, or lend the use of their names to movements of public charac ter” other than those permitted by law or by vote of the remaining Jus tices. -Party Held (Continued From Page One) usual came forth in fine style. Sand wiches, liquid refreshments and ama teur entertainers provided a fine eve ning’s pleasure for all. The commit tee was made up of the following: Eileen Angus, Geanne Borer, Betty Feasel, Rose Bernard, Edward Rob enalt, Joan Fraley and Frank Kovas kitz.—O. C. 205. Sympathies Extended Word has just been received as we go to press of the death of E. H. Hensel of Trenton, N. J., who died at his home on June 17th. Mr. Bensel is the father of Constance Applegate, an employee in the eastern office of the Brotherhood in Trenton. The Na tional officials and the trade in gen eral extend to Mrs. Applegate their sincere sympathies in the bereavement of her father. Yours Cam Best Dressed ■tomae In lewu! XNfl PINNA. AVI. OFFICERS eeeee»»» o THE POTTERS HERALD i I^WWIUMU Denver (FP)—The Natl. Opinion Research Center thinks it has a clue to why Congress so consistent ly thumbs its nose at the will and needs of the people. A nationwide survey by the cen ter showed that only one person in eight ever bothers to write a letter to his senator or congressman. The other seven may talk, but do not act. Although only 13% of the U. S. people have ever written a letter to their congressman or other gov ernment officials to give their views about some public question, even one letter apiece from them has meant between 10 and 12 mil lion letters on official desks. Duffy Visitor (Continued From Page 'One) This change was made because of the repairs that must be made on the bisque and circular kilns. We hear weeding bells will be toll ing soon for vance and Elizabeth how about “Toots” Anthony on the 4th. Bros. Canfield, Mushack and Jenk ins who have bees hitting the 225 mark in bowling, warns the rest of the league by the time the winter league starts rolling, the above mark will b* their average.—O. C. 99. If Union Label “stock” does not go up—your wages will come down! We are equipped render complete Funer al and Ambiance Ser vice, Promptly. MARTIN Funeral Home 145 W. Fifth St PHONE SIS Ohio and IF. Fa. Ueeiu« No need to delay neces sary repairs because of lack of money. Bring your plans to us, and learn about our economical home repair and modern ization loan plan. UIRST FEDERAL ,1 SAVINGS A LOAN ASSOCIATION IN THE EAST END 4 LABOR TAKES TO THE AIR—To better serve air transport industry members, the International Association Machinists (unaffiliated) has added a plane to its organizing staff. Pilot Charles Houser is greeted by IAM of..............—• .------------- ....... officials headed by Pres. Harvey M. Brown as the ship completes a nationwide tour of commercial airline ground employees. (Federated Pictures). Only 13% Have Written To Washington, Results Of Survey Indicate I 1 I I 1 1 1 I R7 MAIN RM i ▼. H. Fisher, Fr^ W. K. Dunlap, Vlaa Proa, A. L. Whit* •otTn»o* I An House Narrowly (Continued From Page One) mind, an essential element of govern ment authority. This authority, how ever, should not be available to pri vate employers under the vast variety of conditions contemplated by Section 11 of this present bill.” Pres. Truman said the Case bill “strikes at symtoms and ignores un derlying causes.” He repeated his re quest for “adequate insurance against unemployment, health and medical services for families of low and mod erate income at costs they can afford, a fair minimum wage, and the contin uance of the price control and stabili zation laws in effective form. These measures would remove some of the major causes of insecurity and would greatly gid in achieving industrial peace.” Eledric Cookery is CLEAN As an Electric Light. No open flame. SIMPLE Automatic Eloctric Cookory moans "dialing in" on your meals. CHEAP Low cooking rate available. Shipowners Balk At Pay Raise But Not Huge Profits New York (FP)—The U. S. ship ping companies which were refusing to grant maritime workers pay boosts and better hours increased their prof its, dividends and total assets 100% and 200% during the war years, de spite ship losses and damage and high wartime taxes. The financial statements of 14 rep resentative steamship companies for 1938-44 reveal: 1. Total assets grew from about $237 million in 1938 to more than $460 million in 1944, or nearly 100%. 2. Net worth increased from about $125 million to $285 million, more than 125%. 3. Net profits after taxes rose from a little over $10 million in 1938 to $32 million for 1944, more than 200%. Total net profit for the 14 companies for the seven war boom years amount ed to nearly $250 million. 4. Dividends to stockholders in creased from nearly $4 million in 1938 to over $14 million in 1944, or 250%. Dividends paid by these companies in the seven years totaled around $75 million. 5. In the greatest year of war prof it-making, 1941, the companies showed net gains after taxes standing at more than seven times the 1938 figure. The Union Lable formula results in more money for your pay envelope DOCTOR SHOES FOR FOOT COMFORT Flexible and rigid arch styles in ox fords and high shoes. $10.00 X-ray Fitting BENDHEIM’S East Sixth Street ELECTRICITY St 4 4 i Thursday, June 20, 1946 NOTICE! NOTICE CLAYMAKERS A special meeting of vital im portance to every member Of Local Union 21, Claymakers, has been called for Thursday eve tr ning, June 27 in the banquet hall at Headquarters. Every member -is requested to be present. —By Order of President. SUSPENDED By action taken at the last meeting of Local Union 132, the following members were sus pended Eva Bumside, Ruby Farr. Alice Merical, Ella J. Meri cal, Virginia Carol McEaloy and Clara Webber. Demand the Union Label We’ll Pun With You We feel that in each banking transaction whether it be ac cepting the deposit of a customer or extending a personal loan we are not merely serving one in dividual, but helping to set in mo tion a chain of events which will add to the productivity, and wealth of our entire community. The First National East Liverpod’s Oldest Bank Member F. D. CL Phono 914 is fiameless—there 1s no soot no smoke with Eloctric Heat—and you can be assured of coolness in a kitchon electrically equipped. An Electric Range is a streamlined modern cooking machine with all the heat retained for cooking. Electric Refrigeratton is Safe, Constant, Adequate. Electric Water Heat ers, laundry equipment and other kitchen appliances serve you cheaply and efficiently. Live Electrically—Live Completely. OHIO POWER Switch /o .. BETTER LIVING ELECTRICALLY