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■4-Sk I o k. OFFICIAL ORG$LN NATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF OPERATIVE POTTERS VOL. XL, NO. 15 .. 'Attitude OK’£ Plant Bosses Intolerable? Members Of L. U. 124 Ask For Showdown A report of plant foremen sudden ly deciding to reverse decisions on matters of long standing was the main topic for discussion at the meeting of Local Union 124 Tuesday evening. It seems this practice oc curs rather frequent lately and is mainly responsible for so much un rest in the trade today. After listen ing to the various discussions, it is the writer’s opinion the only way to combat such irregularities, is for all to ban together and to have a show down once and for all. The change-about-face of the de partmental heads is bad enough, but the attitude they take in discussing these matters with the employees, and the undue criticism they dole out to the workers, is something wholly uncalled for and will not be tolerated in the future. v The decal girls at plants 4 and 5 of the Homer Laughlin China Com pany were ordered to appear at our next meeting, subject to a fine for .failure to answer the summons. The auditing committee made their report and the funds of the local were found to be solvent. A vote of thanks was extended them for their service and a vote of thanks extended the of ficers. upon recommendation of the auditors for the fine manner in which they found the books. Brothers Claire Armstrong and Harold West were named delegates to the West Virginia State Federa tion of Labor convention which opens in Huntington on September 6. r? A little tip to our members who find it difficult to stretch their earn ings to meet the high cost of living. There is a new race track being planned at Waterford Downs and we have sources Frank making will purchase the ‘nag* and Brother Copestick will be his jockey. Here if they are fim believers in brotherly love—and we don’t mean via beefsteak, a-la-horse fiesh. information from reliable that “Smoke” Hulmes and Copestick are planning on a killing. Brother Hulmes Brother Harold Williams, our effi cient financial secretary was con spicuous by his absence. Harold sel dom misses a meeting and his tardi ness Tuesday evening was due to him being on vacation. Sister Pearl Deyarman is back to work after a long illness.—O. C. 124. Homer Laughlin China Building New Sliphouse Preliminary work for the construc tion of a new $75,000 sliphouse at the Homer Laughlin China Company got under way this week, officials of the firm announced on Monday. The new unit built of steel and concrete will be of fireproof structure and will be three stories in height, 120 by 80 feet. Company officials stated the new structure will house the most modern sliphouse equipment and will connect its Nos. 4 and 5 plants. The new facilities are de signed primarily to supply the No. 4 plant, but also will augment the ply of clay to the No. 5 plant. Negro clerk within 30 days. 3T sup- the Construction work is under supervision of the company’s crews and will be completed in about six months, spokesmen said. own PICKETING NETS JOB Oakland, Calif. (FP)—Forty-three I'M days of solid picketing at the Safe way Stores here netted the Citizens Committee for Fair Employment re sults when the firm agreed'to hire a House Failure To Enact Housing Bill Bitter Disappointment To Millions The failure of the House of Repre sentatives to act favorably on the Wagner-Ellender-Taft housing bill before it adjourned “will bring bitter disappointment to millions of families of veterans and others left condemned to the privation of a chronic housing shortage, will generate industrial un rest and lead to dire political conse- quences,” President William Green of the American Federation of Labor declared here. President Green placed responsibil ity for failure of the bill on the House leadership, warning that killing of the bill jeopardized the reelection of many members in November. His warning came as the House Banking Committee decided to let the bill die, despite pleas by President Truman, spokesmen for organized labor and progressive forces all over the nation. After noting that the bill had been given overwhelming approval in the Senate, Green declared the bill was shelved by the House for 3 months I 4' tex*’’?1' s* *A. a&gfe 1 fr s it ■'h A i :W COFFEE ANSWERS They Stole Enough To Wrap The Army’s Teet In Bags! Washington (FP)—The Jus tice Department has announced criminal indictment of the Shoe Factory Supply Corp, of Brook lyn, N. Y., on charges of black marketeering in textiles. The firm is alleged to have gotten 2.5 million yards of textiles for servicemen’s shoe linings and channeled over half of it into the black market, making $73, 000 over the ceiling price on the deal. Now a lot of the boys know why they got trenchfoot in the Rhineland and the snow of the Ardennes! Demands Klan B& CHARGES—Representative John M. Coffee (left) voluntarily took the stand i Eivind Anderson (right) as a campaign contribution. Coffee’s Paul Olson, charged that Anderson, a Republican, seeks to make political Iduring the war, due capital of the incident. (Federated Ijjctures). (rationing, etc. "A Barred in State Trenton, N. J. (FP)—Demands for outlawing the Ku Klux Klan were raised here after it was reported that new incorporation papers for the re■ vived secret'order had been received in the secretary of state’s office. The charge, made by the Newark Call, was later verbally denied by Ernest R. Kerr, chief clerk in the secretary’s office. Among those de manding action against the KKK, which has shown renewed life here recently, were President Louis P. Marciante of the New Jersey Fed eration of Labor, Secretary James Imbrie of the New Jersey Indepen dent Citizens’ League and other labor officials. Disclosure of new Klan activities brought forward salient facts: The Klan has been incorporated in New Jersey since 1923 and its charter .was amended in 1935. How.ever, its name has always been on the records. Dur ing the 1920’s, when the Klan was especially active, burning crosses were almost a commonplace in the state. The organization was quiet for a while until it suddenly emerged at Camp Nordland together with the German-American Bund before World War II. Dr. Samuel Green, national Klan head, has admitted receiving well over 300 letters from former Klans men in New Jersey asking that organization be revived. When a porter asked Kerr for copies of Klan’s old incorporation papers, chief clerk went to look for them, later returned empty-handed, stating he could not seem to fifld them. “The (Turn to Page T%oo) the re the the He 1*1 the British loan to give priority to measure. “It was shunted continued, “to give Philippine loan. Labor had given its fullest support to both loans as es sential to world reconstruction. But labor wants to know whether the House leadership dqes not look upon American post-war reconstruction as deserving at least equal consideration with foreign post-war .reconstruction. “The Wagner-Ellender-Taft hous ing bill is basic to the rebuilding ff post-war America. It is indispensa ble to the immediate emergency hous ing program for veterans.” aside again,” he priority to the statement, Green In ending his said: “It is said that the House have no bill because they are anxious to go home to seek reelection. Labor says to them that the best they can do to get bill many members of time to act on the reelected is to act on the housing before they leave Washington.” JL-CJ& 4.^- *Jf t, fl ■'. C?\--‘Xxy 2'^ ’"x- -■'F"- '.f ./" 5*.. t* rrOp-'j&Pl +,' A“ at the Senate War Investigating Committee hear- |money will be used to promote social ings and explained circumstances surrounding a $2,500 check he received from (entertainment for the members. Ac-.- Phelps Dodge Goons Shoot UE Striker shelter of the plant where they con-1HOOK AISKS Full Employment Group Confirmed San Francisco Halts I 1. EAST LIVERPOOL, OHIO, THURSDAY, AUGUST 8, 1946 I Want Therapy I Treatments Says Scribe I Would Beriefit Firm I vAnd Their Employees 1 Richmond, Calif.*—A fine turnou' |was on hand at the last meeting of *, (Local Union 89 when Brothers Gol (den and Andrus, delegates to the con I Union Seeks Search^ Warrant For Thugs I’zention, made their report. The re-1 'T: *s J^-XW dJ td ir 1^ 1. JI +-t j| 24. I Ul Qijje WW ilerala j.- joort was well received and the mem Ki *7 (bers were pleased to hear of the al-1 *x' (lotted time devoted to sanitary andr feel the time is close at hand when (members employed* in the sanitary) 7 (branch of the industry will be cov- z (ered with a national' agreement samt -|as those in the general ware branch.) tiign In the future all fines collected by RPII (the local will be turned over to the Mm (entertainment committee and such Brothers Otto Baar and Fred iDrochelman were commended for Itheir fine work in soliciting funds and (representing the local at a meeting lheld on the coast by labor Itions, to combat inflation (labor legislation. I At every meeting the I seems to be raised when will the firm I (little encouragement to offer along! York (FP) While Elizabeth, N. J. (FP)—Goons with I this line. The management has ex-1, comeback action was to guns fired against peaceful pickets (pressed their willingness to cooperate |“Pr’ce relief” to thousands of and wounded one striker here July I with the committee in safeguarding |facturers, profits in the first quarter 29 before being dispersed by mem-1the lives of their employees by hav-1°* 1946 reached new heights and are bers of United Electrical Radio filing the shops swept every evening (expected to continue their dizzy climb Machine Workers as their strike (and having a special crew come in on (upward. against Phelps Dodge Corp, moved (Saturday and give the plant a| Virtually abandoning any plan of toward the end of its seventh month, (thorough cleaning. The writer feels (“relief” for consumers, OPA’s admin- The clash came as 40 strikers if the company would further their (istration of the new legalized infla maintained the 24-hour water-borne (efforts in the health program and ln-|tion price control law is expected to picket line they established more than (stall the equipment for treatments, it (increase the cost of living at least 20 a month ago to halt the company’s (would serve a two-fold purpose—|per cent over June 30 levels, importation of strikebreakers from (offer a much needed relief to their( Although consumers can expect ris New York by boat. As the union’s (employees and benefit the company)ing prices to cut deeper than ever three-boat picket line passed the (in a financial way, inasmuch as there|into their standard of living, a sur 4 Phelps Dodge pier, 60 goons who |are two claims on file at the present) vey in Labor Research Association’s have /been stationed in the plant ha* (time with th® Stafh Industrial Com-) August Economic Notes revealed that .■ gan hurling rooks and waving guns (mission regarding-iiHcbsis. (big business looks forward to con- The boats began to withdraw to a Two brothers were assessed the| tinuously booming profits. safe distance when the goons opened (usual penalty for starting to work) In some industries, according to a fire and shot Strike Publicity Direc-1 (Tant to Page Two) (Commerce Department report on first tor Bert Eckstein in the leg. The en-|---------- “(quarter profits, “production and sties raged strikers then stormed ashore,| (broke all previous records and, with engaged the strikebreakers in a free-1 Wl I VC |the elimination of the excess profits for-all and drove them back to the|gj Dumb A rTODC tinued firing haphazardly, at the|/^£ (that net earnings would reach new pickets. Or Ran rroTiTS The UE has applied for John Doe On the basis of first quarter show warrants on charges of assault with| Washington (FP)—A call for a(ings, Poor’s Investment Advisory intent to kill and is seeking a search |Senate investigation of the war-time (Service, discussing retail trade profits warrant to permit entry into the|Pr°fits of American railroads was (predicted that full year net profits plant to find those responsible for the (coupled with a vigorous defense of (“in most instances should at least shooting. (President A. F. Whitney of the (double the favorable results reported Previously two of the thugs were (Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen jin 1945/ arrested by Elizabeth police and |(unaffiliated) in a speech before the Even given six-month sentences on charges (House July 29 by Representative (labor-management disputes were in of disorderly conduct. They revealed (Frank Hook (D., Mich.). (progress in this period, the results that Phelps Dodge had hired them Hook charged the railroads “are (were surprisingly good. “Almost half through a Newark detective agency (owned by a handful of anti-labor and |the manufacturing companies includ to provide 40 guards for the plant at pre®dy banks” and that during the |ed in the tabulation showed higher wages of $25 a day each. |war, despite capacity loads they (first quarter profits after taxes than Investigation revealed that both (failed to lower rates. |a year ago, and more than a fourth goons had previous police records, “The Mead (war contracts invest!- |of those with increases had gains ex while other of the thugs are under (gating) committee should make pub- (ceeding ICO per cent” Poor’s reported, the supervision of Anthony Anasta- |l*c the amount of business the rail- “Despite pessimism in certain Wall sia, notorious Murder Inc. gangster, (roads did with the government and (Turn to Page Six) the net profit on this business. zed a (that in 1946 the figure was $450 mil- Washington (FP)—Nomination of|lion. Winston-Salem, N. C. (FP)—Larg Edwin G. Nourse to be chairman of “Despite all this, the railroads are |est wage gains in the history of the the new Economic Advisory Council (still crying the blues. The railroads (tobacco industry in the south were under the so-called full employment (now have the gall to ask for a flat 25 (scored in a new contract signed be bill was followed by swift Senate (per cent increase in their rates, a re-|tween Local 22, Food, Food, Tobacco, confirmation July 30. (quest pending before the Interstate (Agricultural & Allied Workers and Named by Truman in addition to (Commerce Commission.” |the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co., mak Nourse, a vice president of the Brook-1 As to the railroad strike last May, (ers of ings Institution, were Leon H. Key- |Hook said it was caused by the The serling of the National Housing (“stubborn and selfish position” of the|hour]y minimum, will bring an extra Agency and John Davidson Clark, (railroads and that their propagand- U3 million a year into the household economist of the University of Ne- jists directed the attack on Whitney, (budgets of some 8,500 FTA members, braska. ’J |^e insisted that President Truman’s (Average increase will figure at 18 per President Truman’s announcement |own blast a£ainst the unjon came be’ (cent with the larger increases going of the nomination of Nourse de-|caus® ‘J1* *MU® was misrepresented Lo tbe lower-paid workers, scribed the full employment act as |to Among other firsts the new contract “a distinct and vitally important new| (ends the 14-weqk exemption from step in the history of this country.” jf |y. JoHsd He said the council “will be in a po- UMHvW (seasonal workers ever since it was sition to present to the nation a|f«Af* Picket DutV clearer and more comprehensive an-|" u way |sonal workers in the tobacco strip alygis than we have ever hjd regard-1 (FP)_Five delegates Iping she/h, will now receive time-and_ mg the economic state of the nation I., n^hlv -la-half after 40 hours in a week and and all factors which tend to retard UniXil^ «n day. The contract prosperity. Colorado professor and several labor aIs« ^fludes improved seniority, three The council will act as a fect-find-1 leaders—bounced in and out of jail |Paidholidays, improved grievance ing body to prepare a “complete and|here when demonstrated their (machinery, maintenance of member consistent picture” of the nation’s |gupport of a United Office & Profes-|8hlP and the checkoff, economic status. (sional Workers’ picket line before the| w. c. a. Fvinfinna Far QO Dave |gan to picket against the Y s refusal I rdVlCllOnS tor vays enter int0 It all started when the UOPWA be- San Francisco FP)—As complaints (the union represented 80 per cent of|tween the* death of OPA and July 15 of sharp rent raises continued to pour (its workers. Police decided since a (the cost of living in Detroit climbed into OPA offices here, the San Fran-(strike had not been called the picket-(32.1 per cent, according to joint find cisco Board of Supervisors passed a (ing was illegal. |ings of the AFL and the CIO in this 90-day ordinance continuing OPA When prominent liberals joined |city. The survey covered meat, fruit, regulations on evictions. The board (the demonstration, police jailed them (vegetables and dairy products, acted after Governor Earl Warren |for loitering and subsequently re-| While the average jump was 32.1 (R.) called a special session of the (leased them on bond. Picket rein-(per cent some increases reached 86.1 Legislature for July 22 to consider ajforcements finally discouraged the po-(per cent in that period, the labor re state rent-freeze law. |lice. who finally gave up their efforts, (searchers found. IIprogram ,k?uSC^- ■Ki I lice, who finally gave up their efforts. searchers found. 4 3 A I Kf orgamza-1 anti question ltex and some reduction in other cor* |porate levies, it was almost inevitable highs Even in manufacturing, where J. Reynolds Tobacco Co., mak Camels and other products, contract, which sets a 65c (overtime payment that has plagued (written into the wage-hour law. Sea- (Detroit Living Cost Rises 32 per Jn 15 Days negotjations although) Detroit (FP)—In the 15 days be- wv W. V-’ a ■H’. ft It ex-secretary, (tivities along this line were curtailed Drea^f. the Full Employment Act. Edwin G. Nourse, vice president of the (efficient job of management. .Ako nnlitirAl L„rin«r to shortages |Brookjngs Institution, has been designated chairman. (Federated Pictuxsa). (pi^t wfll continue temperate under the name of the Jackson Vitrified Prices Soar As Living Costs Climb To Over June Levels ad I OPA’s grant manu- ..J i- -c NAMED TO ECONOMIC ADVISORY COUNCIL—Leon H. Keyserling I plant. He has been with the old firm (left) has been appointed to the President’s Economic Council which waslfor the last thirteen- years, doing an ............................................ .TheThe fyi. 1 /, y MEMBER 12 11 —JL..-.... Sebring Is Fast Becoming Pottery Center, Says O. C. |inJ win **“"*tl Sebring, Ohio.—Local Union 44 met in regular business session 29 and transacted the usual business I Things have returned to normal following following the convention with all delegates having made their reports to their respective locals. Needless to say their reports were well received, Canonsburg, Pa.—Officers for the and efforts made to carry out the rec- next six months were electei at our ommendations adopted at the conven-|last meeting and indude the fonOw t,on* |ing: President, John Mamrack vice The new addition to the Royal jpresident, Cliff Rawlings recording China Company is nearing completion (secretary, Clarence Wright defense and will be a boom to the general (secretary’, Rose Koplen treasurer, ware trade in Sebring. The city is (Ann Bender guard, Ed. Czamicki fast becoming a pottery metropolis, (inspector, Roy Patton statistician— At present there are 18 art ware (upper shop, Carl Zinn lower shop, shops, large and small, all doing a (Walter Rose trustees, James Small, fair share of business. (Nancy Delaney, James McPeake. The health program still continues President John Mamrack gave an in a forward stride with all shops (added touch to his report of the pro making. favorable reports. Many who (ceedings of the convention by giving felt a little skeptical about taking the (the highlights of his trip to New aluminum treatments when first of-(York. John’s main purpose in visit fered, are now among the most ardent |ing the big city was to call on his boosters for the treatments. All have (pal Perry Como—that’s right—that is reported improvement in their physi- (what the man said, Perry Como, the cal condition. (“crooner.” John and Perry were once The time is at hand when the peo-(members of the same dance band, pie of Sebring should honor the vet- (back in “Guntown.” He was a spe erans of World War II in a fitting (cial guest at the broadcast in New. manner. We feel a memorial of some (York and the “crooner” honored the. kind should be offered and the mem-(occasion by’ dedicating a special num bers of Local 44 have gone on record |ber for Johnny. His trip back home to support any worthwhile endeavor, (was made via a Douglass Air Liner.' The local has also endorsed a move- (—O. C. 51. ment now under way to raise funds) for a veterans’ organization and) ASKS ALLOTMENT INCREASE financial support for an injured war| Washington (FP)—The cost of liv veteran.—O. C. 44. |ing has made it necessary to demand a $35 monthly increase in living allot- CONVENTION DATE SET |ments to veteran students under the Chicago (FP)—The 23rd conven-|G. I. bill, American Veterans’ Com tion of the Bakery & Confectionery I mittee has announced. A VC seeks Workers’ International Union (AFL) ($100 for single and $125 for married will open here September 16. (students. Program Of Adult Labor Education Sought in Measure I Before Congress Washington, D. C. (ILNS).—A bill I ‘•Employers say we must do a more to establish an adult labor extension (intelligent job of negotiating work program of “instruction and educa-Icontracts, that we must bear in mind tional activities” in labor problems I what is best for the public, and that has been introduced in the Senate by I we must understand the problems Senator Thomas of Utah and in the lour employer and of our industry. House by Representatives Biemillerl comment Must Help of Wisconsin and Kefauver of Ten-1 nessee. The measure proposes to I Where can we go to learn how spend $51,000,000 a year by 1949,1^me that responsibility? Not $1,000,000 for administration i $1,000,000 for administration and|^e schools of most states. Unions $14,000,000 for grants-in-aid to edu- provide some scholarships in Harvard cational institutions which must hni other colleges. Unions have ar match the federal aid by 25 per cent. I ranged summer courses in labor edu- While there will be no action on thel®atlon other colleges. Public foun bill until the next Congress, more and Idations have financed many labor more will be heard about it. Organ-1education projects. These only scratch ized labor is expected to press for the I th®, surface. The process is too slow, measure until it is passed, the unions I Unions have not enough money to do presenting it as an important move I the job. toward better labor-management re-1 “The government should share the lations. (responsibility for labor education, as Discussing the bill, Chester Wright Iwell as for general education. It can in his Labor Letter says that labor Ido more for industrial peace through officials see the proposed educational (education than by passing laws and this way: Isetting up labor control boards.” v n 11 ia, ^UWTERNATIONAL LABOR NEWS SERVICEZ/^ 52.00 PER YEAR 1. New Owners 2 Take Over At Falls Creek China Jackson Changes Hands I I Pa. The Vogde, Inc., of New York Falls Creek, China and Glass I has purchased the controlling interest I in the Jackson Vitrified China Co., (officials of the Brotherhood were ad- I vised this week. I The Vogue concern, of which Mi. I Philip R. Distillater is president, took lover the plant on July 25 and an pounced that plans are already under I way to increase the output of the I plant. Ground has been broken for I the erection of a new tunnel kiln. I Mr. F. W. Hughes has been named las the new superintendent of the I'i- I (China Co. I The new owners have signified their intentions of carrying on the (same collective bargaining agency (covering their employees as exempli |fied through the National Brother (hood of Operative Potters and further (substantiated this claim with the an nouncement that the firm will spon sor a p.cmc for employee. whch will take place the near future. The (purpose of the social entertainment is for the new management and tte em ployee, to get acquainted and eatab mh the good-will and cordial re laUon,h.p which exited before the ic nge. VlSl^S With His 'Pal' Of Bygone Davs -vS A I I. $ o£ to '■'Ai