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1 OFFICIAL ORGAN ‘NATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF OPERATIVK POTTEBS "W- VOL. ffj, NO. 25 Three apprentices have started 'in the clay shop recently. Wayland Ramage on a jigger, Willard Rowe, ^handling, and Earl Burson, mould ^making. Dan Killenger and Albert Reed, jiggermen, are on sick leave. Due to a change of heart on the part of the management or pres sure from some source, another en trance is being opened to plant No. 1. This was a controversial issue last spring. Now it looks as if our Efforts to reduce the traffic haz (Turn to Page Three) Charge Company Uses Thugs To fight Strikers Baltimore (LPA) Charges that “armed company thugs are now taking over the jurisdiction of the Baltimore city police” were made to Maryland’s Gov. Lane last week as the strike of shipyard workers here against Bethlehem Steel neared the end of its fourth month. Lane was asked to investigate the arrests of peaceful pickets on assault charges. Other pickets were arrested on charges of inciting to riot. More than 6000 members of the Industrial Union of Marine & (Turn to Page Two) -r‘ Sailors Union Negotiates Contract With Closed She Despite Taft-Hartley law gu K Xj (By N. B. O. P. Delecatea) San Francisco—(ILNS)—Harry Lundeberg, president of the Seafarers International Union, AFL, this week show ed how to negotiate a closed-shop and union-hiring-hall con tract despite the hurdles set up by the Taft-Hartley Act. In addition, Lundeberg negotiated for the Sailors Union of the Pacific wage increases (ranging from 8 per cent to 25 per cent and 22 other clauses! representing gains in working conditions. Taft App Much importance from a Retirement Plan Aired At Meeting Cambridge PotteYS Show Keen Interest (Cambridge, Ohio At our last meeting on October 8th business was speedily handled until the re port of the committee on ideas for «the retirement plan. Then, as the ideas were read, the members pres ent came to their feet one after ^another to offer their suggestions and drew out the meeting to con siderable length. Rarely does one see such red hot interest shown in a new venture. Two applications for membership and one reinstatement were read. jTwo members were suspended for nonpayment of dues. ■i A letter from the managemoHt ef «the cafeteria was read urgiM. «m- ^Legionnaire’s Commander Warns Against Soviets' Expansionist Plan Cl (By N. B. O. P. Delegate) San Francisco—James F. O’Neil, National Commander of the Ameri can Legion, warned that Commun ism is “the most virulent threat ever faced” by this nation. Speaking before the AFL conven tion in session here, Mr. O’Neil charged that Russia “has worked out a master plan for the expan sion of Communism that has over looked no front on which the Am erican people and every other free nation can be attacked.” O’Neil pyaised American labor ^Fyjor providing the munitions and '^materials of war with which our gallant forces won brilliant mili tary victories. “We have won a military vic tory,” he said, “but we have not i won the peace. There is no peace.” “Freedom is still a mocking myth to most of the people of this post war world. Freedom is again under attack throughout the world. It is not safe here because an attack on freedom anywhere on this shrink ing globe today is a direct threat to our own liberties. Our free world is shrinking, month by month, be fore our eyes. .’M Would Like' Pres jiffy Morse Is Patient In I Erwin, Tenn.—Local Union 103 held their customary session in the e __ Clinchfield Y. M. C. A. building with all officers present except treasurer Bill Campbell who is do- K Bi Sfe 2 ■oves Pact national viewpoint is attached *to the fact that Senator .Robert A. Taft approved the terms of the con- I tract. He said it did not violate the I ILPA MEETS—The 36th annual banquet of the inti. Labor Press terms of the act. It is also signi- I San Francisco’s St. Francis Hotel. Sitting (1. to r.) are Pres. George ficant that the shipowners on the I Clerks, ILPA Pres. Matthew Woll, ILPA 1st Vice Pres. Pacific Coast joined with Lunde-1 Martel. Standing are ILPA Sec. berg in demanding a closed shop I ZantskM of the United Hatters Cap contract and a union hiring, hall. I 4 Behind the action of Senator Taft IT go V and the shipowners is a desire to It ©f w^Q|JITw I join with the SUP in keeping Com- I A Aa munists out of West Coast ship- IKill5"u ping. Senator Taft was told Qiat the Taft-Hartley law makes it.an The convention action gave the (Executive Council authority to (make assessments on affiliated (unions at the rate of 1 cent (member per week for a period (in excess of-26 weeks in any (year “when the. interests of In the absence of the chairman |of advancing prices can be found in of the shop committee who is also |the unprecedented profits of our working on the night shift, Bro. (great corporations. John McFadden did a little pinch- Bro. Dave Bevan made a report (Turn to Page Six) (of the flower fund and the commit (tee was instructed to canvass the (shop for funds. 'Bl JI Ef IwOfJVCfJiIQfl vTt? unfair labor practice for an im- i ployer to refuse to employ a non- i gan Francisco—The AFL conven union man, even if he is a Com- Ljon by unanimous vote, increased mumst. The only way to keep Com- Lbe per capita tax paid by affiliat munists out was to make it pos- led unions to the American Federa sible for the Seamen’s Union to po- Lion of Labor and modified the lice the situation. And both Senator (Executive Council’s power to levy Taft and the shipowners had con- (assessments by extending the per fidence in the ability of Lundeberg liod of time within which such a8 and his seamen to do the job. 7 Isessments may be made. Old Wording Changed I Under the new amendment to the Of course, the wording of the old IaFL’s constitution the per capita union shop contract was changed ltax ig established at a flat 3 cents to make it legal. The old contract I per member per month. This is an provided that only members of the (increase over the old, base rate and SUP could be employed. The new Ls payable on a union’s entire mem contract, just signed, provides that |bership. Under the old tax struc employiWHtlbe ieWn |fure the rate deereaaed.to Vi ce^ts to-Mflbra who have worired with |per month for all members of any (Tun to Page Two). __ (union which had a membership in (excess of 200,000.’ k& per not one the per AFL require it,” and when (capita tax funds are insufficient. (Turn to Page Two) The Erwin Hospital I----------------------------------- Interest Lags In Girl sLGaauG At (dQ|*|($D||Fa ing a two-week hitch on right turn. Bro. F. J. Saunders, delegate to Clarksburg, W. Va.—Bro. Augie the state federation of labor called (Mazzie gave a “very interesting re to the attention of the members, (port of the proceedings of the West the records of Senators McKellar (Virginia State Federation of Labor and Stewart, who, seem to take (convention at the last meeting of pride in boasting as friends of the (Local Union 99. The state body laboring men, but always come (flayed the enemies of labor and through with their vote to shackle (called for immediate political ac all labor when any anti-labor bills (tion to oust those men indorsed by comes before the senate. His re- (labor who failed to come through marks were straight from the (with their support when the chips shoulder and I feel sure will be (were down. The report also dealt remembered by the members when (with the ever increasing eost of liv the time comes for re-election. (ing and stressed the real causes whOD Work in the lining department (has increased to the extent that it (has become necessary to put on six (apprentice liners. “Already the world has been split It seems as though the bragging in two. One half is now enslaved, |of Tommy Ward when it comes to the other is yet free. Communist (topping the maples bore fruit, judg agents throughout the world, tak- (ing by the 219 and 233 scores of ing their orders from Moscow, are (last week. trying to seize control of govern-1 Bro. Ed Davis and Sister Oval ments and make them subject to (deavenger were reported on the the will of the Kremlin. Their (sick list. Ed. is a patient in St. agents are busy right in our midst (Mary’s Hospital while Alva is con here in America. (valescing at home. A visit to the “The American Legion at its 29th (shut-ins would be appreciated. national convention in New York The Local’s sympathies are ex City pledged itself to an all-out (tended Sister Hattiq Lash in the effort to stamp out Communism in (death of her husband and Gladys the United States. I am happy in- |Cook in the death of her mother, deed, that in the patriotic endeavor The girls at the plant are very the American Legion can count on (disappointed in the interest being the 100 percent support and mili- (shown in the bowling league. The tant backing of the American Fed- |gals bowl every Thursday evening eration of Labor! (at 7:00 p. m. on the Gore alleys, “All Americans must stick to- |but to date only half the number gether to repeal the present threat |who signed up at the start have of expanding Communism. It is the (made their appearance at the al most virulent threat ever faced by (leys. A little more interest must our people. It is far more danger- |be shown or the league will have ous than Nazism, Fascism and Nip- (to disband. ponism combined, because more A shop committee report wound fiendish cunning is to be found ih |UP the business of the evening the long-range planning of the (with the report showing the com Kremlin dictators than Hitler, Mus- |mittee are on their toes and ever solini and Tojo were capable of, (Turn to Page Two) all I ready to take up* any legitimate (problems.—0. C. 99^,,. .. .%• 2 4&j r- Jis ’res. Georg Frank POv *eas. Lewis Herm ann, ILPA 4$n .. ____ & Millinery Workers, AFL Organization Dir. Frank Fenton. k Labor Papers Facing New Price Gouge Increases Range 4 $5 To $10 A Ton Washington—(LPA)—Labor edi tors and the publishers of religious, fraternal and other smaller papers who were victimised thru the war years and after by exorbitant black market prices on newsprint are due to get it in the neck again. New price increases ranging from $5 to $10 a to are on the way. These will be piled on the $6 a ton added last jBpring. As in the Uutge daily newspaper and maga zine publishers will get off light est—getting both discounts and lower tonnage rates because of the size of their purchases. That the new price hikes are in evitable was admitted last week both by industry spokesmen and Rep. Clarence J. Brown (R., Ohio), chairman of the House Newsprint & Paper Committee which has just returned from a Canadian inspec tion tour. “A substantial portion of the Ca nadian industry seems to be plan ning on a further price increase effective Jan. 1,” said Brown, add ing that some sections of the news print industry thought prices should be jumped $10 per ton. How completely berserk news print prices have gone was report ed by Sditor & Publisherd, trade weekly, from Toronto. “The meet ing here of the U. S. Congress men, publishers and Canadian newsprint manufacturers was start led Tuesday by an announcement that spot tonnage was being of fered at $400 per ton,” the story said. “Rev. J. P. Randall, representing the Catholic Press Ass’n, told the group one of his papers in Indiana, the Sunday Visitor, had been offer ed 100 tons at $400 per ton by ‘a man named Atkinson in Nfew Brunswick.’ The presumed contract price of Canadian newsprint in the U. S. is currently $90 per ton. There should be nothing of a more serious nature in the minds of all when they trek to the polls on election day, than the urgent necessity of approving both pro posals, to maintain adequate schools for the education of our children. The essentials of a good school system are comprised mainly of two factors—A well-trained, enthu siastic staff of teachers, and ade quate schools in which to carry on an educational program. The pot ters in this vicinity, as well as the citizens in general, have for some time that our buildings were inadequate modern educational program. This fact was further brought to light in a recent survey by the Bureau of Educational Research, Ohio State University. The Survey Staff made a complete inspection and known school for a Jmter# Jerald 4. .. EAST LIVERPOOL, OHIO, THURSDAY, October 23, 1947 Uiotniqft CCtk An PAHiiAiJiAK T« mstor bbtn Art Lonvent on lomes lo viose Bi E» s: ,«4y, .'.nr' W‘ ', is .-..'sr .,74, 'z ■, •«. ,, ~v«r ■,••». ig» "p t. America (AFL) too* place in of Harrison of the Bro. of Railway [wers, ILPA 2nd Vice Pres. Frank X. i Vice Pres. Ruth Tailor, Pres. Max z j------------------------ 50fh Anniversary Banquet Tickets Beaver Falls, Pa.—Local Union 33 met in regular session on Oct. 16 with President Leonard Greco, presiding. Four applications for honorary membership were favorably acted upon and the results forwarded to headquarters. These include Andy Ortelt who takes over as assistant Fredericks who assumes the fore foreman in the clayshop John manship in another department, Gilbert and Mary Herr who are are leaving the trade to enter the hotel business in Beaver Falls. Bill Hammer was granted a with drawal card and will enroll in a nearby college to polish up on his education. Just a word about our shut-ins— Walter Ackerman and Richard Townsend are back at work after a seige of illness Frank Capo, former sliphouse employee, is ser iously ill at his home Bob Cham bers is up and around following his discharge from the Deshon Hospi tal Charles Mowhinney was a re cent visitor at teh shop although (Turn to Page Tv o) Raise O.K.'d By,_ Local Union 44 Sebring, Ohio After hearing the report from the delgate to the Ohio State eFderation of Labor convention, Local Union No. 44 voiced their approval of the action taken by the delegates in raising the per capita tax to the state body. We feel the increase is justi fied inasmuch as the program out lined by the state body must have sufficient revenut to carry on the work. The officers of Local Union 44 wish to take this means of express ing their thanks to the members, as well as the entire citizenship of the village for the wonderful response in an appeal to register for the coming election on Nov. 4. With 9® per cent of the voters reg (Turn to Page Three) SCHOOL LEVY SUPPORT SHOULD BE A "MUST" FOR EVERY POTTER Potters in the East Liverpool dis trict when they go to the polls on Nov. 4, will be asked to support a bond issue and tax levy amounting to $2,855,000 to be used for the modernization of local schools. ratings of all nineteen school build ings. Their ratings included esti mates as to the condition of toilet facilities, service rooms, class rooms, furniture, school sites, safe ty and general construction. The question that every potter has to ask himself is “what kind of school do I want for my chil dren?” If you wish the best possi ble program for your children you should vote for both of these is sues. If you are content to have your child in buildings obsolete and which are potentially hazardous and unsanitary you will vote against it. The cost of the program appears to be high. It is high. The reason such a large program must be undertaken is because in the last thirty years there has not been sufficient construction of new school buildings in the East Liver pool district to provide for the needs of its children. Conditions have reached the point where there must be a radical change in school housing in this district for the pro-1 tection of the children. K 14' .«• 'l■ S’ .” ‘fcr. Camden Firm Issues Plaht Publication Employees Receive Their Pay Weekly Camden, New Jersey. It has been some time since your O. C. from Camden has taken the time and effort to tell the news from out New Jersey way. With the vacation season over and the fishing tales all told, everyone seems in the mood to settle down for a period of continued work until next sum mer. Needless to say, it is a real pleasure once moM to be able to enjoy a one or iwfe weeks’ vaca tion at whatever one chooses for his own particular enjoyment Dur ing the next few months the main topic of conversation around the shop will be bowling. During the spring and summer quite a few new employees found work at Camden Pottery and I am glad to report that although sev eral were laid off at the end of the vacation season, work is being found for a few. It is regrettable that a few neglected to keep their dues and assessments paid up be fore they left and had to be sus pended at the last local meeting. They will have to pay their sus pension fee* if work is found for them later. Brother Joseph Booth has been granted a transfer to L. U. No. 77, and he is already at work at the former Bowers Pottery. Joseph Nizio was suspended at the last meeting for non-payment of dues and assessments. We received the new issue of our plant magazine recently, “Univer sal Chatter”. Also, each employee^ was given a copy of the Redland's California plant magazine: Con gratalations to Redlands for a well edited magazine. ’w” Employees of Camden Pottery are now receiving their pay weekly and judging by comment around the shop are more satisfied than formerly. Brother Al Kato is recovering from an operation for appendicitis and is expected to return to work early in November. Brother Stan ley Sliwa is still on the sick list, as is also John Lovell and Alfons Paciocco. The alternate night-shifts of cast ers on the benches has been reduc ed somewhat in recent weeks by re-arranging stillages, benches, and skids to utilize all usable floor space to the best advantage. Several changes were made re cently in office personnel, Mr. Dickey being transferred to New Castle and Mr. Rogers promoted to office manager. Stanley Backner was appointed general manager of the Camden plant in charge of sales (Turn to Page Three) Bali Denounced Editorially For Labor Press Gag St. Louis—(LPA) The Taft Hartley law’s gag on political ex pression by the labor press and the interpretation of th& clause by Sen. Joe Ball (R., Minn.) were roundly denounced last week by the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Freedom of expression, it seems, is a matter of who pays for it, ac cording to Sen. Ball, the paper pointed out editorially. Ball, the (editorial noted, replied to wide spread criticism of the ban on elec tioneering by the labor press with this “clarification”: “The question is involved only where a union paper is supported by the union treasury instead of subscriptions .... We don’t care who publishes a record on Con gressmen. They can also publish resolutions about anyone.” But what Ball does object to, said the editorial, is the use of such pub lications as “political campaign ad vertisements” at union expense. “Such bumbling distinctions sim ply cannot be accepted,” the Post Dispatch declared. “Full of the spirit of the 18th century pamph leteers, the authors of the Consti tution did not so hedge and hobble free expression. It makes no dif ference how publication is finan ced or distributed, whether it is sold or given away. “The attempt to limit the right of unions to present their case against an adversary is a glaring fault of the Taft-Hartley law,” the editorial concluded, “it needs cor rection, not justification that can not justify.” Violation Of Pacts Seen £y Union Chief San Francisco—(ILNS) Vig orous protest against the 60-day closing of distilleries was register ed here by officers of the Distil lery, Rectifying and Wine Workers’ International Union, in attendance at the American Federation of La bor convention. The shutdown is s&t to begin at midnight Oct. 25. Joseph O’Neil, general president of the union, and Joseph M. Jacobs, union counsel told a news confer ence that a shutdown would be con strued a violation of the union’s contract with employers. This meant, they said, tlrat they could bring suit under the Taft-Hartley Act for damages for breach of con tract, and they indicated they would demand “standby pay” for the workers affected. In a telegram to President Tru man, Secretary of Agriculture Clin ton Anderson, Charles Luckman, chairman of the Citizens Food Com mittee and others high in official position in Washington, the union executives appealed for a “tempor (Turn to Page Three) I (By N. B. O. P. DeleratM) San Francisco—Delegates to the 66th convention of the American Federation of Labor heard graphic, impressioned accounts of European conditions and the struggle against communism. The speakers were Ir ving Brown, the AFL’s European representative, and Arnold Zander, recently returned from the British Trades Union Congress, whose con vention he attended as an AFL fra ternal delegate. Mr. Brown, who has been an AFL representative in Europe since the end of hostilities there, summed up the situation in a clear statement of the issues involved. He said: “The issue in Europe is clear. The issue is whether Europe shall re main free or become Russian domi nated. It is whether Europe shall become a continent of free labor or slave labor.” Calling upon the AFL to continue to render all the help it can to t)ie free trade union movements in Eu rope, Brown declared: “It is our responsibility and our job not to let these people down in Europe who are still fighting in spite of misery and hunger to re- ,,Z MEMBER INTERNATIONAL LABOR iNEWS SERVICE Accepting reelection as AFL president for the 24th consecutive term, William Green outlined to the delegates this program for the future: “We must forget petty bickering among ourselves. I plead for unity, for solidarity, and for the complete mobili zation of all our strdhgth and re sources in the coming fight. “If we do, we will win the econo mic and political battles that we face in 1948. “I appeal with all my power to those who left us to come back to the American Federation of Labor and join in a united fight to carry our great cause to victory. “We face other major problems. WON’T COMPLY— Calling the Taft-Hartley law the “first ugly savage thrust of fascism in Ameri cia,” Pres. John L. Lewis of the United Mine Workers (AFL) vig orously attacked those AFL lead ers wno amended the constitution to permit compliance with the act. He refused to be a candidate for reelection to what he termed debased executive i st i 1 life y Shutdown ‘$2.00 PER YEAR di Approves Measures To Combat T-H Statute Green Reelected 24 Term (Br N. B. O. P. DetecatM) San Francisco—After having given the officers of the American Federation of Labor a unanimous mandate to carry on an all-out political and educational campaign for the repeal of the Taft-Hartley law, the historic 66th con- A vention of the AFL came to a close. s^L We must fight the vicious spiral of inflation to bring lower prices and to attain a higher standard of living. We must fight bigotry, in tolerance, racial discrimination, and all those evils which tend to divide the American workers.” Also elected unanimously were Secretary-Treasurer George Meany and the following members of the Executive Council. William L. Hutcheson, Matthew Woll, Joseph N. Weber, George M. Harrison, Daniel J. Tobin, Harry C. Bates, W. D. Mahon, W. C. Birthright, W. C. Doherty, David Dubinsky, Charles J. McGowan, Herman L. Winter, Dan W. Tracy, Mr. Tracy succeeded John L. Lewis, whose name was not placed in nominStion for reelection to the Executrw-*^ Council. Before adjournment the conven tion took the following outstand ing actions. 1—Authorized a vig orous campaign for repeal of the Ta ft-Hartley law on these two through radio programs, newspap fronts: (a) An educational campaign ', er advertisements, and motion pic tures to inform the American peo ple, public and union members, how /. dangerous the law is to the nation. (b) An active political campaign, (Tun to Page Two) Postal Workers Plan Drive For Wage Increases Chicago (ILNS) Leo E. George, president of the National Federation of Post Office Clerks, has called an emergency legislative conference to discuss the serious economic plight facing postal work ers. The meeting will be held 'here Nov. 21 and 22. The basic problem facing the 4C0 representatives of the 75,000 mem bers of the AFL union wilT be to secure pay adjustments in the sec ond session of the 80th Congress. Leaders of the union declare that raises won after long struggles in 1944 and 1945 have been erased fey (Turn to Page Two) Representatives Convention Hears Report On Conditions In Europe The control that the communists have gotten in France and Italy in the trade union movement does not mean by any single instance that there is not a very excellent free trade union opposition and organ ization that is fighting every min ute of the day along with those in western Europe who want to pre serve the democratic way of life and a free trade union movement. I say that above everything else these forces look to your move ment. They look to our movement as a basis upon which they can eventually win against the opposi tion forces. For the democratic and free trade union forces of Europe the American Federation of Labor is looked to as an aid and com fort and is the sole force in the struggle for a world of peace and (Turn ig Page Three) i”4 $ 3 1 I. .. .J,,-.,. -f Ax 'JJ p. i "w ■4 ^■S i ft L*s' 1 a 'S Z si to main free and democratic, and organize into free trade unions. “I want to say that the trade unionists and the communist forces in these countries look to America and look to the American -labor movement for hope and inspira tion.” ft