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MEMBER NEWS SERVICE VOL. XLII, NO. 19 Full Year Term Now For Officers Of Local Union 42 Salem, Ohio—At the last meet ing of Local No. 42 many import ant questions were up for debate and were settled in a matter sat isfactory to the majority of those present. President Robert Morrow was elected conferee to the wage con ference now in session. He is quite capable of handling this task for the members of No. 42, and we are back of him in his efforts. Another important resolution had its third reading and was adopted by a good majority. Beginning in December officers will be elected for a term of one year rather than six months. This should prove bene ficial as our officers will have the time to really get their thoughts and ideas to working and it should improve our strength as a body. The motion to have five decal girls on each machine also carried, after a lengthy discussion, both pro and con. This will provide an op portunity for those girls who have dusted and back stamped for sev eral years to learn the decal trade. Perhaps in time this will, serve to unite the decal girls into one group to better their trade throughout the organization. At the present it appears the decal shop is divided, which can be a dangerous situation if it is allowed to continue. Remem ber girls, by working together you have the strength to better your trade, but when you are divided, not only your trade but our union has to suffer. So let us try to get some harmony in the decal shop and really secure those working conditions that you surely need. As this was our last meeting to vote on the referendum and also to elect a conferee, a good crowd was on hand. Still with two extra large crowds at our last two meetings there were still more than half of our members who did not vote. Many will say that their one vote would not have made any differ W ence. Let us think thgt ont qver for moment. If you were to take “a spark plug from your car it would proWbly etilt rim MtW with the efficiency that you expect. That al so holds true of any organization where only a very, small minority constitutes its operating force. It too runs along, but not as well as ZZ/ it could if everyone would take an active part in its workings. And by putting their shoulders to the wheel things would move more smoothly and there wouldn’t be the dissen sion in our ranks that we now have. At conference time we cannot afford to have a divided group re presenting us at such a crucial meeting. With living costs at an all time high everyone should be pull ing together to help the trade se cure a much needed raise in our earnings. Another thing that we hope comes out of the conference is a pension plan. This is very much needed and will provide for our future. Is it true that one of our decal girls is crying her heart out since a guy by the name of Bob left for other parts? Only time can heal a broken heart, so don’t despair and perhaps there will be another to take his place real soon. —O.C. 42 TEAMSTERS SIT-OUT PRESIDENTIAL RACE Chicago (LPA)—The general ex ecutive board of the Int’l Brother hood of Teamsters-AFL voted this week to limit its political activities this year to the “local level.” Re efraining from endorsing any presi dential aspirant, the board called on all IBT members to “help elect the friends of labor whether they be Republicans or Democrats.” *, '#S ***T..( NEED MORE PAY, CAN’T EAT HAY—If Michigan NEED MORE PAY, CAN EAT HAY If Michigan Bell Tele phone .Co. doesn’t come thru with a raise, at least most Detroiters will know about it. Members of Communication Workers of America-unaf filiated drive a hay wagon thru town advertising their plight. They also hired a plane to carry a CWA slogan over the motor city. Carney Refuses To Testify Before House Washington (LPA)—CIO Secre tary-treasurer’James B. Carey last week refused to testify before a subcommittee of Rep. Fred Hart ley’s (R., N. J.) House Labor Com mittee which is conducting inquir ies into Communist influence in the United Electrical” Workers. In a letter to subcommittee chair man Rep. Charles Kersten (R., Wis.) Carey said that UE is “a free and voluntary association of American citizens and others join ed together in this country to pro tect their economic rights.” The leader charged that recent Congressional investigations “re veal a tendency of Congress to brand labor organizations as con spiratorial groups and make it in creasingly difficult for workers to maiptaip .thej5,organizations as in tegral American institutions Carey declared that the commit tee would accomplish no good by its investigation of Communism in unions because “such investiga tions have in the past always had the result of giving aid and com fort to the Communist Party and served the interests of employers who would rather do business with Communists than with bona fide leaders of organized labor.” Following receipt of Caret’s res pectful declination” of the request that he testify about conditions in the union of which he was the first president, Rep. Kersten announced this week that he would subpoena both Carey and incumbent Presi dent Albert J. Fitzgerald Fitzger ald, with Communist support, sup planted Carey in 1941. U. No. 5 Holds Annual Picnic Evansville, Ind. The annual picnic for members of Local Union No. 5 was held August 28 at Lipp ers Grove. Mrs. Theresa Montgo mery was general chairman of the picnic and along with her commit tee planned a very entertaining day for the potters. Contests, games and dancing to Jack Swope’s band tfas enjoyed by all. Barbecue was served through out the day. No one should have come away hungry. Brother John Schutz is repre senting'.Local 5 at the wage con ference which is in session at At lantic City. 79 States Warned Of Mine Hazards Many Safety Violations Uncorrected Washington, D. C. (ILNS).— Officials in 19 states were warned last April of disaster hazards in the coal mines of their states, the Department of the Interior report ed to Congress. Governors of 12 states—Ala bama, Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Montana, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wyoming—were advised by the Bureau of Mines that “disaster haz ards existed or were developing” in certain coal mines in those states at the time of the latest fed eral inspection. At the same time, Bureau of Mines Director James Boyd advised the heads of mine in spection agencies in 7 states—Colo rado, Maryland, New Mexico, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Utah and West Vir ginia—of similar conditions exist ing or developing in mines in those states. In all, warnings were issued covering 529 mines in 19 states, and this practice since has been continued by the director of the Bureau of Mines through letters to presidents of coal companies con cerned. Although not obligated under Public Law 828, state mining agen cies and mine owners or operators were requested to send to the Bur eau of Mines reports of action forms, on the correction of safety code violations pointed out by fed eral inspectors. In 1,060 reports submitted by state mining officials, 15,449 violations of the safety code were indicated. The report said: More than half of the 27,313 safety code violations reported by federal coal mine in spectors at 1,934 mines during the year ended June 30, 1948, were not corrected. About one-third were corrected wus 15 completely, and “progress i made” in eliminating another percent At. P.- M’ W Labor Group Local Union No. 51 Attendance Good At Last Meeting Canonsburg, Pa.—Local Union No. 51 had a very good crowd pre sent at their meeting August 30, at which time a great deal of bus iness was transacted. The referendum vote was com pleted and we are happy to state that this local was favorable for our National President and Na tional Secretary-Treasurer. Brother John Mamrack was elect ed conferee in a very stiff battle with Brother Calvin Bixby. Sister Rose Kopler was appoint ed Chairlady of the Social Com mittee and we are expecting some very good times this winter. The next meeting will be Mon day, September 13, 8:00 p. m. All members are requested to be pre sent. Let’s make it another inter esting meeting.—O.C. 51 Ruling Of NLRB Deprives Strikers Of Right To Vote Washington (LPA)—A unanim ous NLRB last week ruled that men on strike for higher pay, or over other economic issues, who have been replaced on the job, may not vote in NLRB conducted union re presentation ballots. The decision was the board’s first ruling under section 9 (c) (3) of the Taft-Hartley law which says “Employes on strike who are not entitled to reinstatement shall not be eligible to vote.” According to the board this means anyone who is on strike for economic reasons whose job has been filled during the strike. The board pointed out that if the strike is over unfair labor practices by the employer all strikers retain their voting rights, as do economic strikers who have not been replac ed. The result of the board’s ruling was to confirm the Retail Clerks Protective Ass’n-AFL as the union in the Times Square Stores in New York City. Local 830 of the Retail, Wholesale & Dep’t Store Employes CIO, which had represented the Times Square workers was on strike, and didn’t appear on the bal lot since it is not in compliance with the Taft-Hartley law. The AFL union organized non-striking workers and replacements. The RWDSE local charged that employer unfair labor practices were responsible for the strike. But NLRB General Counsel Denham’s: office ruled that this was not the case and the strike was for higher wages. The five-man NLRB said that it cannot override the General Counsel’s dismissal of the CIO charges and so viewed the strike as a purely economic one. CIO General Counsel Arthur Goldberg bitterly attacked the de cision as “stretching the law even beyond its stated terms.” Tie de clared that it means “strikebreak ers are permitted to vote and tip the scales in an NLRB election against the actual employes who by their ballots have demonstrated their confidence in their union.” 1 A.<p></p>Pottery w JIw *4 -if -.2 4 V AST LIVERPOOL, OHIO, (THURSDAY, September 9, 1948 «. Twenty-Three New Members Initiated By Local Union 4S Trenton, N. J.—Local 45 is still in existence, even if it does not seem very lively judging by O. C. 45’s stories or lack of them recent ly* There are v£ry few complaints. This speaks well for management and the local, therefore it is pro bably the reason for lack of news. The question of the officers* sal aries did not cause much of a rip ple judging by the vote and consid ering four meetings were held, in stead of the proposed two and. the last one on a refreshment nighti The local owes an apology to those who came to vote between the hours of 3 and 5 p. m. August 27 and found no preparations made. This was probably due to the fnct that our secretary who usually ar ranges such things was on vaca tion. This local has welcomed 23 new members since the first of August. Frequently we have to hold more than one initiation at each meeting. Applicants should be present by 8:15 p. m. Many of our members, including some who seldom attend the meet ings, feel that something should be done to stir up more interest. The following resolution was given its first reading September 3. “Monthly dues paid at the meeting shall be 50 cents, but if paid to the assessment collector it shall be one dollar. Note one month in the hall at a time.” This will only be done to insure greater attendance and the local hopes it will have that effect. Other suggestions will be gladly received and the resolution will be up for discussion September 17. Should this resolution be adopted, we hope it will be taken in good spirit by everyone, as it is not too much to expect members to attend once a month, unless for sickness or some such valid reason. If they would rather not attend 50 cents is not too much for the privilege of Staying away. Brother John Cooper, Jr. wa^re ported sick. Our sympathy is ex tended to Brother Frank Nowicki whose mother died August 29. Bro ther John Simpson was sick, but we are glad to report he is back.— O.C. 45 AFL, CIO Heads Pledge Support To Pres. Truman Washington, D. C. (ILNS).— At separate White House confer ences, President Truman received pledges of support from AFL and CIO union leaders said.jto repre sent a majority of organized labor. George M. Harrison, president of the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks and head of a committee of American Federation of Labor chiefs supporting the Truman Barkley ticket told the President that union heads representing 7, 000,000 of the federation’s 8,000, 000 members were now working for his election. Philip Murray, president of the Congress of Industrial Organiza tions, earlier informed the Presi dent officially of its endorsement of the Democratic ticket and of a door-to-door campaign to be car ried out in his behalf by the CIO Political Action Committee through its 400 state and local groups. Local Shortages In Labor Are Seen Probable Washington, D. C. (ILNS).— Under the appropriations Congress fur air force expansion and the Economic Cooperation Ad ministration, local labor shortages —particularly in aircraft and ship building centers—are probable. In a study of reports received from state employment services throughout the country, the U'. S. Employment Service concludes that labor supply is tightest in a num ber of aircraft centers concentrat ed in the Great Lakes and Middle Atlantic industrial regions. Labor shortages will not be uni form from area to area, but^will vary depending upon the volume, occupational skills, and timing of employment expansion required in a given area, the local labor mar ket situation, and the competition from other industries for labor supply in the same area. The major source for the air craft expansion program will pro bably be from those already em ployed in other industries, due to the fact that there is so little labor surplus and many of those unem ployed are not occupationally suit able* 4 Jk- Byrd Machine Lays Gravel! THEY’RE STILL OUT—Strikers at the huge Boeing aircraft plant in Seattle, have been on the picket lines for months now because of a company refusal to reinstate tnem under the terms ordered by an NLRB trial examiner. Boeing has been trying to get the thousands of members of Int’l Association of Machinists back into the plant without a contract. Make Government Model Employer, Tniman Philadelphia (ILNS).—President Truman, in a message to the bien nial convention of the American Federation of Government Em ployes, held up making the federal government a model employer as an objective of the nation. The President praised the AFGE and other federal employe organ izations for helping to attain “a forward looking policy that has promoted efficiency and raised the morale of employes throughout the service.” “Our ultimate goal,” he added, “and one to which I commend your attention, is to make the federal government an ideal, model em ployer, and of government service a career that will attract the best talent in the land.” Truman asked federal employes to help rid the service of inefficient workers and those found to have subversive beliefs. He said it was jnajor responsibility of every sup ervisory and administrative federal employe to aid in uncovering in competent or disloyal persons in their ranks. “By and large, I believe the busi ness of the government is being carried on by capable, loyal, con scientious personnel,” Truman wrote. “Undoubtedly, in an organ ization so large, there are some in terested in doing as little as they can. “It may also be true that there are a few whose beliefs, and some times actions, are opposed to our form of. government,” he continued, “but adequate means now exist to rid the service of such persons.” Front Royal, Va. (LPA)—The Byrd machine, controlling force in the Democratic Party in Virginia, leaves no stones unturned to make it inconvenient for those who fight their hold on the state. That’s clear to residents in Stonewall Heights, the union-sponsored housing pro ject overlooking this textile city. It seems that when Textile "worKers Union of America plan ned the housing development, they spent over $7000 on the purchase of rights of way, grading and put ting down a solid stone foundation of the 1800 feet of road between the main highway and the homes. Last fall, Virginia officials noti fied the housing corporation that the state had taken over the road. Then, a couple of weeks before the recent primaries, word got around that Local 371, TWUA might sup port the Byrd candidate for Senate, instead of the insurgent candidate, Colonel Hart. Just as fast as the rumor reach ed the state highway department, they started laying gravel over the unfinished roadbed. Then, two days before the elec tion, Business Agent Charles Lead man of Local 371 formally ann ounced he was supporting the labor-sponsored, anti-Byrd slate. The next day, the highway men mysteriously ran short of gravel and left about 200 feet of the road unfinished. And to this day they still don’t know when it’ll be fin ished* 9 Urges labor’SmokesOut Plan To Eliminate Labor Department Washington (LPA)—The week ly newspaper Labor, official pub lication of the railway unions, in an exclusive story last week reveal ed that the Hoover Commission on Government Organization has been “working on a proposal for out right abolition of the Department of Labor.” The story brought a flat denial from ex-President Herbert Hoover. A check by LPA of government and union officials who have been involved in discussions with mem bers of the Hoover Commission’s staff amply confirms a o r* s charges. Beyond doubt members of the Commission and its crew of “experts” have been toying with the idea of scrapping the Labor Dep’t. No formal recommendation has yet been made to the committee that the agency set up to serve the working men and women of the nation be abolished, but some of its members are believed to favor the scheme. One member said that Hoover himself had considered the idea. Labor’s report, however, brought from Hoover an indignant denial. “The Commission has never enter tained anything of the sort. All of its discussions have included main tenance of the Labor Department,” the depression President declared. Corporation vice presidents, in dustrial engineers, and Wall Street financiers dominate the Hoover Commission and its professional staff, which includes not one trade union representative, Labor points out. Several months ago the Bureau of Labor Statistics called in its ad visory committee, which does in clude union people, to meet with a staff member of the Hoover Com mission. Altho they couldn’t pin him down, the labor representatives got the distinct impression that further emasculation of the Labor Dep’t was being considered. Consensus in Washington is that the expose by the influential rail road labor paper nipped in the bud a proposal which the Hoover Com mission might otherwise have come up with. The scheme called for putting BLS in the business dominated Dep’t of Commerce, and the rest of the Labor Dep’t branches into the Federal Security Agency. UNION CHIEF’S BODY RETURNED TO U. S. Cincinnati, O. (ILNS). The body of Harry Stevenson, president of the International Molders’ and Foundry Workers’ Union of North America, who died in Manchester, England, Aug. 24, is being return ed to Irvington, N. J., for burial. Funeral services will be held at the Haeberle and Barth funeral home in Irvington Tuesday, Sept. 7. Pre sident Stevenson was stopping in England enroute home from attend ing an international congress of molders at Stockholm. There was not a large attend ance, but the group was most at tentive. Two new members were initiated. It was voted not to hold a meeting Tuesday, September 14 unless the conferees have returned. There was a discussion on medi cal attention in East Liverpool. Most members were of the opinion that the doctors are not taking proper pains to make calls at night. The writer had quite a time Sun day night getting a doctor for a sick child. He was unable to get the doctor until Monday at one o’clock. We feel this situation should be corrected and a letter was ordered sent to Trades and Labor asking their support. Let us hear from other locals on this and see if we can work out something with the doctors. O.C.— 124 Trades And Labor Ta Meet Sept. 15 The East Liverpool Trades and Labor Council will elect a delegate to the A. F. of L. National Conven tion at its next regular meeting Sept. 15, all members are asked to be present for this meeting. We would like to call attention to all A. F. of L. members to tune in on the American Federation of Labor Broadcast each Tuesday night from 10:45 to 11:00 p. m. Eastern Standard time, by Ameri can Broadcasting Co. It is highly educational, entertaining, and an impressive program. Dr. Warren F. Draper In UMW Medical Post Washington, D. C. (ILNS).— The United Mine Workers of Am erica has announced the appoint ment of Dr. Warren F. Draper as executive officer of its medical and hospitalization service, effective Sept. 1. Dr. Draper was formerly associ ated with Dr. R. R. Sayers in the U. S. Public Health Service. Dr. Sayres, former head of the Bureau of Mines, now is chairman of the union’s medical advisory board. Dr. Draper joined the Public Health Service in 1910 and was de puty Surgeon General from 1939 to 1946. He was a major- general during World War II in charge of the public health branch at Allied Headquarters. Chicago (ILNS).—The Ameri- June can public evidently has begun at last to recognize its responsibility for safe use of the highways. That was the comment of Ned H. Dear born, president of the National Safety Council, as the council an nounced that traffic deaths in July went down 3 percent. The toll in lives for one of the year’s most hazardous months was 2,700 as compared with 2,780 for the same month last year. That brought the year’s traffic death toll to 16,390—lower by 4 percent than the 7-month total for 1947. The spectacular drop in the mile age death rate prompted Dear born’s remark. With actual deaths inching downward and travel soar ing upward, the number of deaths per 100,000,000 vehicle miles has fallen sharply in each month to an gll-time low, as follows: k i OFFICIAL ORGAN NATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF OPERATIVE POTTERS Purchasing Agents Hit Price Rises, Unjustified By Latest Wage Increases I New York City (ILNS).—Profiteering is behind many price increases, the National Association of Purchasing Agents charges, in effect, in a i-port made by its business survey committee. The association, which cftn hardly be called a radical or ganization, supports labor's charge that many price advances have not been justified by the. latest Wage increases. And it warns that the “upsurge of prices” threatens economic sta bility. A Price upswings which followed summer wage boosts cov —------------------—Z ZZ-----------Z“*ered more materials and had effect on more bu’ess than in any per iod since pr.ces were decontrolled, the business survey committee found. Issued by Chairman Robert Doctors Main Topic Of Discussion At L. U. 124 Meeting At the last meeting of No. 124 Brother Tony Wynn presided in the absence of President Arm strong who is attending the wage conference. The meeting was con ducted very well by this elderly brother. 1941 1947 1948 January ........ 12.01 9.1 7.5 February ....... 12.0 8.4 7.6 March ........... 10.8 8.2 7.0 April ........ ..... 9.4 7.7 6.6 May 10*0 7.8 7.6 1 $2.00 PER YEAR '4 C. Swanton, director of purchases of the Winch^ter Repeating Arms Corp, divi.'-.un of Olin Industries, Inc., New Haven, Conn., the com posite opinion of purchasing agents comprising the committee disclos ed that they look on “this but up surge of prices as creating an un stable and top-heavy price struc ture.” “Some prices advanced beyond the amount justified by the immed iate wage increase, indicating a passing along of accumulated cost increases fron) freight-rate and price adjustments,” they said. "Buyers point to growing public price resistance products being priced out of the markets.” Purchasing agents report that the general industrial business this summer has maintained the gains made from March to June but has leveled off on that high plateau and now shows some indications of a downward trend. Production is slightly off from June, largely re flecting the vacation shutdowns which are more widespread than in past years. Backlogs of orders, which start ed to grow in April, have shown no* increase since June, although sup ported by more intensive and ag-« gresaive sales efforts. Commenting on the reasons for this situation,^ purchasing executives mention 4 factors: (1) prices being too high, (2) greater availability of many lack of any incentive for forward buying beyond known require-' ments. The over-all business picture is still good, the purchasing commit tee added, but future developments seem less certain. In inventories, they reported that the tendency is to “live off the fat” where any fat exists. The trend to build up stocks, reported in May and June, has been reversed as more purchasing agents report in ventory reductions. The longest list of price increases ever reported in one survey period followed the price raises in basic commodities, the report continued. It said the entire list is too long for publication, and listed only items in most general use. These were abrasives, automotive,- alum inum, bearings, copper and brass, cadmium, cellophane, cement, cig arettes, coal, coke, electrical equip ment, firebrick, graphite, iron, steel, lead, machinery and repair parts, office furniture, opticals, phenol, printing, pumps, refractor ies, rubber products, sulphuric acid, tin, tools, valves, wire, wood pulp, zinc and zinc products. Reported down in price were alcohol, air hose, poorer grades of coal, vegetable oils, grains, sugar, hides, leather, southern pine, Doug las fir, mercury, synthetic resins, screw machine products, shellac, silver, soap, stearates. Traffic Death Drop Seen Recognition Of Public’s Safety Responsibility 11.0 7.1 July................ Not yet available “In other words, every 100,000, 000 miles of travel in 1941 brought about 11 deaths,” said Dearborn. “Last year the same amount of travel resulted in 8 deaths, and this year about 7 deaths. Safety Drive Successful “The actual decline in July deaths is especially gratifying be cause an intensive nationwide effort was made to hold traffic tragedy to a minimum over the Fourth of July and throughout the month of heavy vacation travel. Government of ficials and enforcement officers, newspapers and radio stations, and the public can take a bow for a jab well done.” Three regions of the country are carrying the burden for the bright er traffic picture, according to the council. The North Atlantic, South Atlantic and Pacific states had sharp death reductions for the 7 months. The North Central and South Central states had little change from last year, and the Mountain states had a sizeable in crease in fatalities. r=-.- o.3 .p E & JU 6.G 7^ 0 T- V 4 A ’F