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PAGE TWO Taft-Hartley Contrary To Papal Teachings On Labor Catholics Unionists Told New York City (ILNS).—The Taft-Hartley Act is contrary to the principal Papal encyclicals on later, Ralph Wright, Assistant Secretary of Labor, declared at the 12th annual communion breakfast of the Association of Catholic Trade Unionists. He predicted re peal of the act and passage of leg islation containing the essential provisions advocated by President Truman and organized labor. The breakfast, which was attend ed by 950 persons, celebrated the 18th anniversary of Pope Pius Xi’s labor encyclical, “Quadragesimo Anno” (On the Reconstruction of the Social Order), for which the association’s award is named, and the 58th anniversary of Pope Leo XII’s “Rerum Novaram” (The Con dition of Labor). Law Held “Shackling” Assistant Secretary Wright, who is a former secretary of the Allied Printing ..Trades Council of New York City} charged that the Taft Hartley Act had kept labor-man agement relations constantly un settled, interfered with union or ganization and prevented millions of workers from obtaining “their inherent rights and privileges.” “The philosophy behind this law and the interpretation placed upon its provisioris by its proponents are in direct conflict with the encyclic ads of both Pope Leo XIII and Pope Pius XI,” he said. ‘“The encyclicals preach the doc trine concerning the innate right of the workers to form unions to protect their rights and legitimate interest. The shackling provisions of the Taft-Hartley Act have done severe damage to union organiza tion.” Joseph D. Keenen, director of Labor’s League for Political Edu cation, AFL, said that as long as there was a free labor movement and a free church, any dictator would be uneasy. “More to be feared than com munism here is a dictatorship of the right which would attempt and even temporarily succeed in using labor and church leaders to gain its ends,” he added. “We must not as sume that anything anti-Commun ist is pro-democratic.” Asserting that “sometimes we have cause to wish that the dis tance between the Pope and the rest rf the church jyere xiQt great,” he added:. “ft is unforturiate that the teach ings of Pope Leo on labor an* not more widely known and under stood than they are. Even the bis hop! in many instances have not had occasion to acquaint them selves with the sociul teachings of the Pope to the point where they b----------------------------------------------------- Miners Invites Big Steel To Discuss Pact Pittsburgh (LPA)—The United Mine Workers last week requested the big steel companies which op erate their own “captive coal mines” to discuss provisions of a new contract. President John L. Lewis sent the invitation to the H. C. Frick Coke Co., owned by US Steel. Frick’s president, Harry Moses, has usual ly been the steel companies’ num ber one spokesman in negotiations with the UMW. Meanwhile plans were being com pleted for the contract talks be tween the UMW and the Southern Coal Producers Ass’n. Presidents of the union’s six southern districts will meet the operators in Blue field, W. Va., at the end of this month. Observers here commented that the UMW has apparently decided to engage more or less simultan eously in discussions with three sets of employers—the steel com panies, the southern mine owners, and the northern commercial oper ators—rather than trying to in volve all of them in the same set of negotiations. Meanwhile, coal movements from mines to industrial consumers, which have been slow for about & month, were speeded up last week. Industry seems to anticipate oper ators* resistance to union demands for better wages and pensions, and stabilized employment thru a short er work week. It expects a strike. Confidence Vote (Continued From Page One) received than many more volun teers than necessary came forth. Bro. Paul Cook made arrangements for the first group and donated his blood along with Bros. Lee McGin nis, Bill Voorhies, Pete Enea, Charles Brown and John Wilder. There are still others waiting to give when necessary and when word is received another group will offer their bjood for Bro. Taylor. The local picnic committee is on the job and should soon report their plans for this year’s picnic. We also hear Hughey Lowe and ‘Woody’ Gallagher with their com mittees are busy planning another dinner danee in the near future. —O.C. 89 give those teachings the emphasis they deserve.” Meets has-been! Meet Mr. Mercery! The old Romans thought ha was the messenger of the gods. With those winged feet he got around fast, doing all sorts of useful little jobs on the way. This Roman messenger is out of date now. For speed, you can’t beat electricity. It’s on hand 1/10,000,000th of a second after you flip a switch. You can’t beat electricity for usefulness, either. It’s like an extra pair of hands for the homemaker-always ready and witting to help clean and sew and cook, do the laundry, make life easy and healthy and comfortable. And you can’t beat electricity for cost! Just think, one penny’s worth of electricity will run your radio for a full evening or swish the dirt from two tubs of wash-or tell you the time for a week. In this era of sky-high costs, what other item in your family budget does so much tor so little? MCtew Hayki itari In fha Eltctric Theatre! Uur it every Sunday, CBS, 9 P.MH EST, i** OHIO POWER U hl A T-HARTLEYITES’ NEM ESIS—Joseph Keenan, director of the AFL’s political arm—LLPE— has been keeping a keen eye on Congressmen who voted against labor in Taft-Hartley repeal roll calls. He’s marking them for de feat at the polls in 1950. Try To Bankrupt Daily That Gives Unions Fair Deal Flora, Hl. (LPA) Backed organized labor, the publisher of local bi-weekly paper is battling an attempt by a clique of reactionary business men to exterminate his paper. Their target is the “Flora Sen tinel” and they are attempting to wipe it out because it has given labor a fair shake in strike stories and other news. The issue is a basic one of “free dom of the press,” but significantly no big city papers have gone to bat for the publisher, Charles A. Crowder. However, trade unions in this community of 6,000—chief among them, the Shoe Workers, Electrical Workers, several Railroad Broth erhoods and Building Trades unions —are not only backing the publish er morally, but they are trying to raise fdnds to save the paper. The business men resorted to an unusually low scheme to strangle the paper. Secretly, from a bank at a nearby city of Carmi, they bought up mortgages on the paper’s presses and other equip ment, as well as on its building. Then they sought to foreclose. They started with the. chattel mortgage on the equipment, got a writ of replevin, and had the coun ty sheriff move in to cart away the presses. That would have killed the paper immediately. Publisher Crowder blocked the move tempor arily by rushing to court antj ge|r ting a “stay of execution.” Crowder took over the paper fivt years ago and has followed a policy of giving both sides in labor dis putes. Also he has backed unions in organizing efforts. For doing this, he was repeated ly threatened by the business men. Matters came to a head, however, when members of local 702 of the Electrical Workers-AFL struck for recognition at the city-owned elec tric dtilify. Business men demanded that the “Sentinel” denounce the strike and help to break it. Instead, Crowder insisted on letting the union give its side in the paper’s news col umns. That’s when the mortgage plot to wreck the publication was organized., Crowder responded by blasting the “diabolical conspiracy” on the front pages of his paper. Also he termed it “one of the most sordid efforts in history to destroy a newspaper because we have refus ed to eliminate strike news from the Sentinel.” Crowder declaml he’s prepared to fight to the finish against being gagged. Besides resisting the at tack in the courts, he has appealed to the citizens of this little town to make loans to the paper suffic ient to clean up the mortgages— a total of $12,500. Richard F. Lythgoe, assistant business agent of 1BEW local 702, declared union members are being asked to join in making the loans so as to help save the paper. “We’re doing all we can to assist the pub lisher in beating back the attack,” Lythgoe said. European Unions (Continued From Page One) Major sent all affiliates a lengthy memorandum summarizing the his tory of the WFTU. He cited its opposition to the Marshall plan for European recovery as the principal issue which brought home to the democratic unions of Europe, and the American CIO, the impossibil ity of cooperation with Communist dominated groups. The bulk of the Communist strength in the WFTU came from Soviet Russia, and the satellite countries, whore union membership is decreed by the government. This leads to huge membership figures, but no freedom of trade union action, Major emphasized. Two small Communist-led affil iates of the FGTB have proclaim ed, however, their resolve to. stay in the WFTU when FGTB leaves. This action, paralleling the similar threat of President Harry Bridges of the US Int’l Longshoremen’s Union-ClO is interpreted here as indicating ‘Communist determina tion to maintain WFTU bridge heads in the western democracies. Local Union 42, Generalware, Salem, O.—P. K. Laughlin, Albert Kenst, Robert Morrow, William Stark. Local Union 44, Clayworkers, Sebring, O.—John Hamilton, J. I. Sullivan, Phil Schroeder, Carman Workman, Michael Conny, Bruce Miskelly. Local Union 45, Sanitary, Tren ton, N. J.—George Pearson, Jr., Joseph Abrams, George Smith, Elijah Watson, Lance Ansell. Local Union 51, Generalware, Canonsburg, Pa.—Wallace Green, John Mamrack, C. M. Wright, Stewart Chambers. Local Union 53, Finishers, East Liverpool—Erma Fox, Vida Ben ner. Local Union 59, Kilmen, Dippers and Saggermakers, Sebring, O.— Russell Sanders, Frank Applegate, William Cranston, Clyde E. Booth, Frank Buehler. Local Union 70, General ware, Minerva, O.—Glen Haines, Syl vanus DeBee, John Rourke, Abe Edwards. Local Union 76, Chinaware, Buffalo, N. Y.—Dorothy Donovan, Edward Schuster. Local Vnion 86, Warehousemen, East Liverpool Roland Edgar, Gus Sharkey, Wilford Reeves, Har old Palmer, James Wilson. Union Local THE POTTERS HERALD, EAST LIVERPOOL, OHIO 1949 Convention Local Union 4,- Casters, East Liv erpool—Fletcher Williams, Garvin Burgess, George Brunt, Cecil Cal houn. Local Union 6, Chinaware, Wheeling, W. Va.—Joe Slater, George Frederick. Local Union 9, Kilnmen, East Liverpool—Luther Hough, Albert Dray, Roy Broadbent, Laurence Brown. Local Union 10, Turners and Handlers, East Liverpool—Alfred Cartwright, Fred H. McGillivray, Sidney Young. Local Union 12, Jiggermen, East Liverpool—Larry Finlay, Luther Hall, Guy Digman. Local Union 17, Kilndrawers, East Liverpool, Charles Boso, William Cox. Local Union 18, Dippers, East Liverpool—Edward McDevitt. Local Union 22, Mouldmakers, East Liverpool—Alfred Ferber. Local Union 24, Chinaware, Wellsville, O.—Sam Lawton, Ralph Pickens, George Salsberry, Fred Leughmyer. by a Local Union’’33£ Chinaware, Beaver Falls, Pa Bradford M. Townsend, Lloyd E. Cook, Curtis W. Hutzley, Chester J. Fisher. Union 94, Warehouse East Liverpool—Mary Mc Mildred Johnson, Dora Local women, Gown, Koenig. 98, Chinaware, Va.—Elva Gough, Grafton, W, Floyd Lisk. Local Union Erwin, Tenn. John McFadden, Sam Tipton, William Campbell, M. B. Laws, Elmer Bailey. 103, Generalware, Generalware, Willis, Jess Local .Union 116, Lincoln, Ill.—Bessie Sampson, Glen Hale. General ware O. Mary Local Union 121, Decorators, Sebring, Ellen Govern, Thelma Craven. Inez McGowan, 122, Generalware, James Coffey, Local Union Cambridge, O. uumua wm-jr, Frank Campbell, George Savage, Roland Talbott, Dan Killinger. Local Union 124, Decorators and Decorating Kilnmen, East Liver pool—E. C. Armstrong, Allan Rose, Walter Daniels, Barbara Walker, Fred Mountford, Norman Whip pier, Anthony Wynn, Geneva Covert, Margaret Curley, Eva Ross. Local Union 130, Kilnfiremen, Helpers ahd Trackmen, East Liver pool—Arthur Parrish. Local Union 131, Battersout and Mouldrunners, East Liverpool— James Bennett, John Gilmore, Alice Seevers. Local Union 182, Handle, Camera and Finishers, East Liverpool— Opal Landfried. Ixcal Union 140, Porcelain, East Liverpool— Lloyd Densmore. Ixcal Union 141, Oddmen and Laborers, East Liverpool—Dellwyn S. Fryan. Local Union 148, (mixed), East Liverpool—James F. Barnhart. Local Union 174, Sanitary, Metu chen, N. J.—Donley Jones, George Bondies. Local Union 175, Sanitary, Tren ton, N. J.—Louis Coppola, Nicholas Petro, W. E. Clawges. Local Union 178, Artware, Se bring, O.—Leslie Hawk, Harold Agnew, John Hotchkiss. Local Union 183, Generalwnre, Angeles, Calif.—Stanley Lyle. Local Union 184, Chinaware, Trenton, N. J.—Arthur Devlin. I.«os Local Union 192, Generalware, Warehousemen, Packers and Dec orating Kilnmen, Sebring, O.— Lee Minesingcr, Hugh Dailey. Local Union 195, Glost Ware housewomen and Kilndrawers, East Liverpool—Villa Carraher, Mildred Ward, Mildred McKenzie. PETER MAVRIN DEAD New York (LPA)—The founder and for many years the leader of the Catholic Worker Movement, Peter Maurin, died here this week at the age of 71. Maurin, who was well known as a poet and speaker, founded the Catholic Worker news paper and set up a chain of Hos pitality Houses for the poverty stricken during the early 1930’s. HERRY TREB There are so many things to be mad about that almost every morn ing I ask myself what I need to be mad about today. I couldn’t get very mad about the Leo Durocher case and yet a man’s livelihood was at stake and the matter was of the utmost im portance to him. A lot of people got very mad about it. Where I live there’s a police de partment corruption scandal stick ing its ugly head into the headlines and I get mad about that every other morning. There’s a neighbor whose con duct I get mad about, oh, perhaps one morning a week. Everybody has these local or purely personal things about which to get mad. A lot of people spend so much time being mad at these local or personal matters that they don’t have, much time for being mad abdut national or international evils. Almost every day I get mad about the Communists and dirty work at the cross roads. cal Association because upon calling President health insurance bill medicine, when it isn’t medicine at all. their In that picture there’s only one smile. That comesf from the fact that the Reds are so worried about FBI infiltration that they are put ting up their own loyalty tests. That is really sorpething to smile about. il get mad at the American Medi it insists Truman’s socialized socialized the state- If it is, then I hazard meat that most of our health de partments also are examples of socialized medicine. If it is, then our price support programs for farmers are social ized forming, which they are not. It is so easy to pin nasty labels on things. I get mad about that, too. 1 get mad about Senator Harry F. 'Byrd and I think it is an amaz ing thing that for so many years he Should have been able to con trol the politics of Virginia, with alt of its traditions and its contri butions to American history and ipgt'itutions, .It is almost as if Vir ginia' were a private borough. f'get mad about the Ku Klux Klrfn, which evidences its ignor ance and stupidity by the very spelling which it uses in its ridi culous incantations. It makes me mad to think that there are American citizens so ut terly devoid of reason that they are willing to strut around in bed sheets and pillow cases, trying to Scare defenseless colored people. I get fairly well mad at the var ious reasons for keeping United States workers divided into two Labor Party Is Confident of 1950 National Election By DAVID C. WILLIAMS London (LPA) Conservative victories in the recent British mun icipal election do not, observers here say, indicate that the Labor party is seriously losing ground, or that the Tories will win the next national election. The losses of Labor are, in fact, less severe than in the 1947 local elections. This is all the more re markable in view of the fact that the seats Labor was defending this time were won in the autumn of 1945, when Labor Was flushed With its first national triumph and the Tories disheartened and disorgan ized. These included many wards which went Labor in 1945 for the first time tn history. Another significant point is that the turnout at the recent local elec tions was only half the 75% of the electorate normal for nation elec tions. Opponents of the Labor ad ministration turned out in large numbers to cast a protest vote, while government supporters, knowing the life of the regime was not at stake, stayed at home. Laborites ate far from complac ent, however. They believe that the Conservative party’s machine is now in better running order than their own, and they’re losing no time in tightening up the weak places in their own party structure. Both the Communist party and Sir Oswald Mosely’s fascist move ment failed to elect a single candi date in the local elections. union camps, even though unity would send a lot of paid officers out looking for jobs “at the trade”, if they still remember it. I get mad at stuffed shirts, of which there are too many, in too many places. I get mad at a lot of preachers who spend all their time talking about heaven and hell, while ignor ing the stink of affairs in this world and right in their own baili wicks. I get mad at our generally in adequate hospital facilities and I get especially mad about the ap palling lack of treatment facilities for the mentally ill. I get mad at those who bob up every now and then with a plan to restore blue laws in toto, because of some personal grievance. A recent radio program showed us that millions break a law every day by not destroying the revenue stamp on cigarette packages. I get mad because we have too many fool laws that nobody can remember all of the time or even most of the time. However, every few days I take a day off and refuse to be mad about anything at alt. And those days I generally wind up by being utterly miserable. FOR PRESIDENT (Vote for One) DUFFY, JAMES M. (Turner) Local Union No. 76 FINLAY. LARRY llin.nwn) Local Union No. 12 JORDAN. CHAS. F. (Kilnman) Local Union No. 59 Sebring, Ohio FOR FIRST VICE PRESIDENT (Vote for One CURRY, ED. (Decorating Kilnman) Local Union No. 124 East Liverpool,* Ohio WHEATLEY, E. L. (Kilnman) Local Union No. 9 East Liverpool, Ohio FOR SECOND VICE PRESIDENT (Vote for Ono) HULL FRANK (Decorating Kilnman) Local Union No. 124......—... East Liverpool, Ohio WEST, HAROLD (Liner) Local Union No. 124. JEast Liverpool. Ohio FOR THIRD VICE PRESIDENT (Vote lor One) ARMSTRONG, CLAIR (Decorating lilamdn) Local Union No. 124._____ Eatft Liverpool, Ohio SLAVEN, JAMES (Liner) Local Union No. 124---------------- JEaet Liverpool, Ohio FOR FOURTH VICE PRESIDENT (Vote for One) PHILLIPS, VERNE D. (Sanitary Caster) Local Union No. 50 ZIMMER. CHARLES (Sanitary Castor) Local Union No. 45----- ggg .Camden, N. ..Trenton, N. J. State-Controlled Workmen’s Fund Killed In Mass. Boston, Mass. (LPA)—One of the best-heeled insurance lobbies in the state’s history has defeated organized labor’§ attempt to estab lish an exclusive state fund to handle workmen’s accident compen sation. Both the AFL and CIO fought for the legislation. At present, workmen’s compensation is in the hands of private insurance com panies. Under that system, labor charged, the insurers have made huge profits while injured workers have often had to battle' through the courts to collect benefits. Under the slogan of “stop the profits from human misery and death,” the labor organizations campaigned for a non-profit sys tem run by the state, with prem iums going for benefits rather than profits. However, the insurance lobby bombarded t^e legislature and the entire state with propaganda to the effect that a state system would be “Socialist” or “Bolshevist.” Their scare campaign, plus pres sure tactics on individual solons, got results. In a vote last week, the House of Representatives kill ed the state fund bill by a margin of 161 to 61. SERVES MASTER Boston (LPA) Boston union ists, who thru their United Labor Committee have gone into the courts to contest a general 8% to 20 rent increase in eastern Massachusetts communities, are laughing at a strange “coincid ence.” Paul Blair, who, while on the staff of Housing Expediter Tighe Woods made the survey which resulted in a general ^rent raise for the greater Boston area, has switched jobs and is now work ing for the Boston Apartment Owners Ass’n. Breakfast Cheer coffee served free at Potters Picnic. Vie* President SAMPLE BALLOT The following is a replica of the official ballot for primary election of National Officers and Dele gates t^ the American Federation of Labor Convention, which in accordance with law, must be printed in each issue of the Potters Herald during the entire voting period of the primary election. Buffalo, N. Y. East Liverpool, Ohio FOR SECRETARY-TREASURER (Vote ior One) CALHOON, P. K. (Kilnman) Local Union No. 9 East LiverpooL Ohio DALES, FRANK (Caster) Local Union No. 4. Thursday, May 26, 1949 T-H Repeal (Continued From Page One) ed amendments which would keep “Taft-Hartley principles” on the statute books. CIO declared again for the Thomas-Lesinski bill “with out crippling amendments.” “We are mindful that in the leg islative process there is room for alteration in any bill—particularly one dealing with so complex a pro blem as labor relations. But we stand solidly against any changes which would impose the use of in junctions to break strikes,” CIO statement continued. WASHINGTON & BROADWAY EAST LIVERPOOL OHIO OFFICERS: JOHN J. PURINTON. President ALWYN C. PUMNTON, Secretary JOS. M. BLAZER. Treanrec W. E. DUNLAP, JR. Attorney tt »»nnMiRit-t» aabaiMiaiB aaa FOR FIFTH VICE PRESIDENT (Vote for One) DEVLIN, ARTHUR (Packer) Local Union No. 184... PERDUNN, FRED (Caster) Local Union No. 35... FOR SIXTH VICE PRESIDENT (Vote for Ono) COFFEY. JAMES (Kilnman) Local Union No. 122 FOR SEVENTH VICE PRESIDENT (Vote for One) BOSO. CHARLES B. (Kilndrawer) Local Union No. 17. DESMOND. T. J. (Dipper) Local Union No. 70 FOR EIGHTH VICE PRESIDENT (Vote for Ono) BRUNT, GEORGE (Castor) Local Union No. 4 DELEGATES TO A. F. L. CONVENTION (Vote for One—East of Allegheny Mountains) BROWN. JOSEPH D. (Packer) Local Union No. 35.. SIMPSON, JOHN (Caster) Local Union No. 45 (Vote for One—West of Allegheny Mountains) BROWN, HAZEL (Liner) Local Union No. 121 CAMPBELL, FRANK (Jiggorman) Local Union No. 122-----. the that this Both AFL and CIO said Taft-Hartley can be repealed session if Congress gets down to business. New Utah (Continued From Page One) if the company remains tough, the rail workers will walk out anew. As the dispute reached a critical stage, the corporation suddenly ordered a reduction of its work week from 48 to 44 hours. It gave declining business as the reason. giinawMir?1- NOW IS THE TIME TO RESEED YOUR LAWN WITH i OLD ENGLISH LAWN SEED FROM Jf I- FOR PURCHASE AND IMPROVEMENT •.»•♦» taiOF HOMES:X v,?.. 5% Monthly Reduction The Potters Savings & Loan Co. IS./ /./•/'t John, Greta, Betty, Jack HM MrfrM'ttttlHI Ifr9fl fl 8M EM fl fl Mil frfc Money Loaned ik rumor a-atHUH Trpnton, N. J. Trenton, N. J. Cambridge, Ohio East LiverpooLOhio East Liverpool, Ohio Minerva, Ohio .. East Liverpool, Ohio CHADWICK. JOSHUA (Jiggorman) Local Union No. 12 ^East LiverpooL Ohio .. Sebring, Ohio Cambridge, Ohio 0 .Trenton, N. J. .Trenton, N. J. ^^■‘‘diTTTTT^rpTljnSyn^T?