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I BUTTER SHORTAGE 1 MAYGROWWORSE < By ARTHUR BYBTROM MADISON, Wise., Feb. 1 — UFI — I^Cbe prospect for an adequate sup -ply of butter in coming months is ‘ daily becoming dimmer, on the basis of trends in this greatest of - milk producing states. ' ^Ee concensus of Wisconsin ' dairymen .state agricultural offi cials and others is that the Ameri * can housewife will have plenty of ' milk, cream and cheese but will have to continue to scramble for ^ her butter supply. Sonne dairymen contend the but ter situation may well become worse instead of better. A trend has become more pronounced daily ' in Wisconsin toward diversion of much of the milk that formerly went into butter into sweet cream, cheese, condensed, evaporated and powdered milk. ^ The reason, according to Hubert M. Steinhauer, president of the e' Wisconsin Cremeries Associa 1 tion, is that dairymen must do it „ to stay in business. Most of Wis ” consin’s 430 cremeries are mem bers of the association. "Wisconsin dairy plant opera tors have to pay farmers $2.65 for „ a hundred pounds of milk,” he gaid. "They can’t pay that much ^ to farmers, pay their costs of op ' Oration and sell butter at the ceil " ing set by the OPA without losing money in the process. As a result * they are divering more and more of their milk into cream, cheese and other by-products, because they can get a much larger return from those products.” Steinhauer* views on ceiling prices are in contrast, however, with those expressed by the Wis consin Farm Bureau Federation which went on record against in creases fa butter price ceilings, de claring that such increases would not ease the shortage. Harvey Travers, head of the dairy division of the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, said that eastern markets have been paying up to 82 cents for a pound of butterfat for cream since the government dropped ceiling prices' v and other restrictions on sweet cream. In comparison, he said, OPA ceilings on butter limit the , yield to the cremery to 56 cents per pound of butterfat. There are about 3.5 pounds of butterfat to 100 pounds of milk. Whether any appreciable amount of butter has moved into black market channels is debatable. However, a representative of a na tional diary company who travels widely in Minnesota, Iowa and Wisconsin, the nation’s three lead f ing butter producing states, declar ed that he knew of some butter be ng held In storage for an anti S cipated price rise. He added that jji it was only a small percentage of ,"!: the nation’s total. Steinhauer said j.:! that Wisconsin warehouses had ■j; little or no butter in storage, jjj A Madison warehouse that lij normally stores half a million pounds of butter had only a con signment for the Army and a case of 50 pounds on hand when this writer visited it. The United States Department of Agriculture reported that for the ;'r week ending Thursday, Jan. 17, the '<)' northern m dwest area which pro ;ii: duces 52 per cent of the nation’s butter supply, produced 36 per cent ;:ti. less butter than it did the same week a year ago. Minnesota ranks as the top but ter state, producing about 17 per j|, cent of the nation’s total, followed by Iowa with 14.2 per cent and Wisconsin with 10 per cent, accord !!i Ing to department statistics. » Milk production in Wisconsin jj was in excess of 15,500,000,000 pounds in 1945 to reach an all time high. Milton H. Button, director of the Wisconsin Department of Agricul ture, who is in close touch with the situation here and in other *tates, believes that the demand THE OLD HOME TOWN By STANLEY I f 4E5 THAT INVENTOR WHO LIVES ) I * i.f-1 A. i/NTH'OLD PURDY HOUSE-SOON AS ! i >,HE HEARD HIS WIPES MOTHER >** lWAS COMIAi'TO LIVE WITH EM 1 'V HE RU56EDUPTHATCAR TO, ELIMINATE TH'B/ DRIVER | PROBLEM1. ON THE HOME SWEET HOME FRONT- *r*muat£~“ rr .rry r-^-^lsss John Lewis Towers Over U. S. Labor Scene Today O' MIAMI, Fla., Feo. 2.—®—The massive figure of.John L. Lewis towered over the American labor scene this week. At a psychological moment when the CIO was locked in a nationwide struggle with big in dustry, Lewis rolled grandly into Miami in his limousine and joined up with tiie AFL as 13th vice pres ident. Most labor reporters believed that the strong man of the United Mine Workers was rolling toward the eventual leadership of the AFL—though the old-line bosses of AFL unions certainly didn’t con cede any such thing. And it was freely speculated in Miami that Lewis was on his way toward taking over the reins of the whole labor movement— though CIO chiefs would surely deny this. Lewis sat alongside AFL Presi dent William Green and, while note-taking newsmen raced to keep up with his flowing phrases, delivered one of the most signifi cant labor statements heard in years. He declared that the miners’ re turn to the AFL has a “great portent for the future” and that it “indicates a definite turning point in the history of labor.” What did he mean by that? One tiling he meant was that he believes that a trend toward uni fication of the labor movement is under way at last. The man who split the labor movement ten years ago —when he formed the ClO-^-now asserted that labor has an "obligation to the country to place its internal house in order.” It was clear, too, that Lewis meant that the fundamental dif ferences which tore organized la bor apart have finally been re solved. The big issue in 1936 was: craft unions versus industrial unions. The old, established American Federation of Labor was com posed largely of unions of carpen ters, teamsters, barbers, mu sicians and other "crafts.’ Lewis thought the situation called for or ganizing whole industries. For ex ample, people working in steel plants, from janitors to skilled machine operators, would be en rolled in the same union. How has the situation changed? In the last ten years, both the AFL and CIO have organized huge numbers of workers. Labor union membership has boomed to the neighborhood of 14 million work ers. Craft unions are still the basis of the AFL, but they have tended to take in more territory, and in dustrial unionism is no longer frowned upon in the AFL as it once was. Industrial unionism is here to stay. The mine workers union itself is an industrial union and incidentally it always has been. What else did Lewis mean when he spoke of a "turning point?” He obviously meant he considers the AFL the organization that can best unify the labor movement He strongly implied that he expects CIO unions to break away and gradually return to the AFL fold, giving labor one powerful voice. Lewis broke away from the CIO four years ago. At the Miami press conference this week, a reporter asked, "Do you anticipate leading a move ment to—” uuerrupiea, "i wouldn’t spell that out today. I’ll leave something to your imagination ” The reporter had started to ask if Lewis planned a movement to win over the CIO unions. Although Lewis thus blocked dis cussion of his plans, a few minutes earlier he had declared that the AFL now will be “beyond cavil and beyond peradventure the most representative and the dominant labor organization in the coun Ha added significantly, <i thinh people will recognize that fact in creasingly.” Note the word "increasingly.” He also said the merger of 'the AFL and the mine workers “will for milk and it* by-products will continue close to the 1945 level “And as long as the demand'con tinues and farmers get the prices they get now,” he added, “they will continue to provide plenty of milk. When the demand drops off and surplus began to accumulate they will start culling their herds." f be an object lesson that will be approved by workers throughout the country.” In this connection it is interest ing to note that some AFL leaders —not particularly friendly with Lewis — recently expressed pri vately the opinion that Lewis still has a considerable personal fol lowing among members of some CIO unions. Most of the big strikes of *946 have been called by CIO unions. AFL President Green has pointed ly few AFL unions are on strike. But—can we reason from this that Lewis’ return to the AFL means he will soft-pedal the use of the strike weapon in seeking higher wages for coal miners? Well, hardly. There is no evi dence that Lewis is becoming less aggressive. It might even be that because of his influence the AFL will be come more aggressive. 1 ABC Officials Will Attend Wine Meeting GREENSBORO, Feb. 2.—(JPy—Of ficials of the North Carolina ABC board in Raleigh will join members of the Carolina association for wine control in discussions at the annual meeting of the association in Char lotte Monday, John W. Caffey, di rector, announced today. Carl Williamson, chairman of the State board, Secretary Roy Davis and Auditor carl Wester, of Ra leigh, and State Senator S. C. Brawley of Durham, member of the board, have accepted invitations to attend the meeting, Caffey said. FATHER OF QUADS TO GAIN FREEDOM ! PITTSBURGH, Feb. 2.—(#)—Au burn-haired E leajior Jenemann ’ Thompson today paved the way for her husband to marry the Eng lish who bore him quadruplets while . he was stationed in England in ; 1944. She filed suit in common pleas court for divorce against ex-Sgt. William H. Thompson on the sim ple grounds of “indignities.” 1 Her attorney, Charles Dean, said fie 27-year-old beauty shop operator was “hurt and humiliated” when Thompson announced he was the father of the babies born to unwed Norah Carpenter of Heanor in Derbyshire. A Catholic, Mrs. Thompson had originally refused the divorce on religious grounds. The church de crees that only the death of either party can break the marriage vows. As late as last June Mrs. Thomp son reitereated her stand on the divorce. Although declaring she “hadn’t one spark of love left”, for the re ^-headed sergeant she mar ried in 1941, she added: “When I heard of the affair I said I certainly wouldn’t give him a divorce. Well, I haven’t changed my mind.” Mrs. Thompson could not be reached today for comment, but her attorney said: “This appears to be the only way out. He can be free to do what he wants but Mrs. Thompson is the innocent, tragic victim of sensation al circumstances over which she had no control.” The four babies, two girls and two boys, were born February 2, '44. One of the boys died 24 hours ifter birth. Thompson acknowledged parent iood in a public statement and laid he had asked his wife to di vorce him. The ex-serviceman repeatedly roiced his love for Miss Carpenter md his desire to marry her and jring her and the children to America. He last saw the babies a rear ago before he sailed for the Jnited States. The Army’s B-9’s (Dreamboat) !eat of spanning the continent in i 1- hours sets the goal of trans ;ontinental flying at four hours, ilmost as fast as the sun makes he trip. Drive Against Illigal Hunting Plannekln N. C. — V RALEIGH, Feb. 2—Strict orders* to clamp down oj illegal hunters and enforce Noth' Caro lina’s hunting laws rigidly were issued today to all game wardens by C. D. Kirkpatrick, chief tf the law enforcement of the State Game and Inland lisheries. Mr. Kirkpatrick said that ’’no excuses will ,be accepted from out of-season hunters.” The shooting season ended’.Thurscay on all wild life\ except predatory animals. The average freiglt train had 53 cars in 1944, only 39 in 1924._ NOT AVAILABLE NEW ORLEANS, Feb. 2—(U.PJ —Today was Groundhog Day, but there was no groundhog here to come peeping for the sun. You see, “Uncle Henry,’’ who had been officially designated to perform the groundhog chores at Audubon Park zoo, wasn’t available. He drowned last November during a heavy rain. Dial 2-3311 For Newspaper Service ll Churchills Cheered By Crowds In Hmat0 HAVANA, Feb. 2.- (/P) __Tho ands of Havanans cheered Wm!!*' Churchill today during a ^ motorcade trip through the •* 7 narrow streets. Churchill repeatedly to the throngs an!?Ved casionally stood up in the ™ °c' give his famous “V” sign 3‘ 10 The former British primp ister was entertained at a luncheon by President Va Vate Grau San Martin. Ram<»d _ FOR — CORRECT TIME CALL 2-3575 — FOR — Correct Jewelry VISIT The JEWEL BOX Wilmington’s Most Popular Jewelry Store 109 N. Front St. SUNDAY’S DINNER ATTRACTION : DINNER*DATING At The PLANTATION CLUB Featjring 9 Broiled Filet Mignon 1.50 Inclnder* Salad—Potatoes— Drink A Now Specializing In the More Popular Brands of Beer The Plantation CInb S Miles Out on the Car. Beach Rd. No Coyer—No Minimum Except Sat. THE "DESERT SONG" IN COLOR DENNIS IRENE MORGAN MANNING Also News and Cartoon TODAY ONLY ■3U32121S ■iCTiWWfl -Plus Color Cartoon Novelty • News Monday Tuesday JOHNNY JACK HACK BROWN OAKIE —In— —In— "Everyman’s “That’s The Law’’ Spirit” TODAY AND MONDAY A Nightmare of Chilling Terror! An Amazing Story of Crime Unfolds Before Your Eyes! f GEORGE MACREADY ROLAND VARNO Extra: Comedy—News—Variety Tuesday—Wednesday Thurs.—Fri g-j -A THOUSAND AND LJJL'™ SCEEEN ONE NIGHTS” DICK TRACI” In Technicolor C°NWAY I 1 l I | A Miracle of a Musical ... and „ I ‘Wonder-Man of Merriment! I DANNY KAYE in "WONDER MAN" rsvTTR Goldwin’s Technicolor ‘Wonder’ Musical! ov , With Virginia Mayo—Vera Ellen— I Donald Woods. ] • OUR NEWS COVERS THE ENTIRE I WORLD • STARTS MONDAY! Rl°l f$ # W'VP Jv'' Tho radio show that’s all lor fun and fun lor all is mod. ovon funnlor by tho lovoritos that 50,000,000 Amorieons laugh at ovory wookl STARRING JACK HALEY HELEN WALKER • RUDY VALLEE OZZIE NELSON • PHILIP REED with THE VAGAIONDS • BOS GRAHAM* ROY ATWEll •nd ART LINKLETTER and Hia j PEOPLE ARE FUNNY RADIO SHOW ARTIST FRANCES LANGFORD j New Cartoon Riot! "Fox and the Duck" World News Events 1 —=EEBS33r—^ "SMUT!!” Is Coming! Q» Do you know of any measure for the value of newspaper circulation to an advertiser such as the stanaaras that a business man uses in buying merchandise? A* Yes. In the well-known standards that have been approved and adopted by ad vertisers—namely A.B.C. standards. Q. What is A. R C. ? A. A.B.C. stands for Audit Bureau of Circu lations, a cooperative association of 2000 j advertisers, advertising agencies and pub lishers in the United States and Canada. Q. What,is the Bureau :s work? A* To, audit the circulation of newspapers and periodicals so that advertisers can buy space on the basis of definite stand ards and verified facts and figures. Q. How does A. B, C. accomplish this? A. The Bureau has a large staff of experi enced auditors. These men visit the pub lisher members annually and make audits of their circulation records. This informa i n v r n by a girl he’d li U ¥ Cl U NEVER SEEN! P II R H II PH BY A WIFE HE’D r UndUIaU NEVER MARRIED! STAI KTn BYA KILLER HE’D AliAflU NEVER MET! COLUMBIA PICTURES prtstnh I FRED MacMURRAY Pardon My Past ..MARGUERITE CHAPMAN AKIM WILLIAM RITA TAMIROFF • DEMAREST • JOHNSON It tops everything in Fred’s -—I— fun-filled past! Don’t miss it! Coming Wed. Mi i m j I MERLE OBERON Maris l oday! claude rains CHAS. KORVIN —In— — — "THIS LOVE OF OURS" —i ---I • MEMO TO ADVERTISERS| Questions j and Answers JJ7-IJ . ‘ ' about Newspaper Advertising ■ - • I tion is then published in A.B.C. reports for the use and protection of advertisers. Q. What do these reports show? A. A.B.C. reports tell how much circulation a newspaper has, where this circulation is, how it was obtained, how much people paid for it, and many other verified facts that advertisers should knew when they buy advertising. 'V Q. Are all publications eligible for A.B.C. mem bership? A. No. Only those with paid circulation. This is important to advertisers because it is the best proof of interest and purchasing power on the part of the readers. Q. Is this newspaper a member of the Audit Bureau of Circulations? A. Yes. We are proud of our circulation and we want our advertisers to know just what they-get for their money when they advertise in our columns.-The audited information in our A.B.C. report gives them the complete facts. Sunday Star-News This newspaper is a member of the Audit Bureau of Circulations. Ask for a copy of our latest A. B. C. report giving audited facts and figures about our circulation. ■v , : ; . . _ \ \