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CURE FOR MORONS: EAT N. C. HERBS Marsh Lands, Writer Says, Home Of Brain Build ing Plants By E. CARL SINK You don’t have to be a moron, Q1J know. It is possible that a short trip to the marsh lands of •he eastern North Carolina shores V.;U make you into an intellectual giant. For down there on the rims of the inland marshes, there is a little nlant which grows in profusion in ,he"sandy clay pocosin perimeters and whose leaves, dried and steep ed render a tea which has the r, markable property of stimulating the intellect. According to B. M. Wells, Ph- D-> author of the most readable book on North Carolina flora, “Natural Gardens Of North Carolina.” .■Of special Interest near the sounds is the "intelligence plant,” ” rather insignificant little herb with a leaf shaped like a thumb nail and about twice as large. The sages on India are reported to teach that this sosmopolitan little plant has the remarkable property of stimulating the intellect—that tca made from the dry leaves will niake morons Into masters and, It is to be supposed, college failures into Phi Beta Kappas. What Plant Is This? It could be thought, of course, that the professor was having his little joke •. ith those members of his Classy Wild inuoutu me mgin o sleep behind the benches and mi croscupes of Botany IV. But he was not, as the further evidence shows, and one wonders just what other mvsteries are contained in the geological and botanical empire of North Carolina, which in the lush exploring century between 1750 and 1850, was called by auth orities all over the world “the Wonderful paradise of Caroline where grows everything the New Land Grows.” The Indians, for example, had their own "intelligence plant”, al though they used it in a most cur ious way to display intelligence, in the beautiful yaupon (Ilex vomitor ia) shrub which thrives and.' geauti fies the Outer Banks under grow ing conditions no other plant could survive. It is a true holly, with bounteous clusters of red berries and small, shiny, box-like leaves. Cure-All It is the only species of Ameri can holly which Is used for making tea—and a very satisfying hot drink it is which can be made from the dried young leaves. Some Outer Bankers will tell you that yaupon tea is good for “anything Indians we e well aware of Its val ue. But they were not content to use moderately. Instead, at their feast times they would make so strong a concoction that it would induce immediate vomiting, which would allow eating and eating again and again,—which may be construed as intelligent application of natural resources if one’s stom ach is strong and other pleasures limited. Of Carrot Family If you are a stickler for facts, Wells’ intelligence plant is a mem ber of the carrot family, Umbelli ferae, is related to the common marsh penny-worts, and is called botanists Centella asiatica. The leaves have a very peculiar flav or* one that is unlike any ordinary food flavor. It is widely distribu ted in tropical and sub-tropicai borders. As to its powers, Professor Wells is quoted :“A woman novelisl whose name has been lost who wrote me from Los Angeles ask ing if this specimen grew on oui coast. She stated that her supply from India had become exhausted and, since she was in the middle of her latest book, she found 11 very necessary to obtain a new supply so as to keep up the quality of her writing. We directed her tc the vicinity of New Bern where she was able to harvest many bushels of the plant which I sup pose, she dried and kept on hand much as one does tea so that she could keep herself mentally alert." Bacon drippings are good used for making spoon bread, eorr bread and meat pie toppers. -Vic* -•-* OVERALL BUSINESS PICTURE IS BRIGHT Despite Grave Problems, Productive, Profitable Year Foreseen FORRES H. GRAVES. Editorial Director, Cambridge Associates Productive, generally profit able, stormy and problem-filled — such is a reasonable prognosis for business and industry in the first full peacetime year since the end v/i n uiiu tioi iii Production, particularly in the latter half of the year, will be high, probably fifty per cent or more above the 1935-39 average. The paradox of a high employ ment level and an unemployment roll swelling to five millions or more is expected. Careful analysis will be necessary to understand the meaning of unemployment fi gures as many young people, elderly workers, housewives, and similar groups which are not normally part of the labor force are replaced by returning veterans and former war plant employees. Reconversion problem Number One remains a solution to the wage problem. Estimates made before V-J Day of the time requir ed to return various industries to a peacetime basis have proved vastly optimistic, chiefly because they were based on mechanical and technical factors and ignored the controversy that would arise when pay envelopes were reduced by loss of overtime premiums. A generally acceptable solution has yet. to be worked out. The pat tern will evolve when a settlement has been reached in key indus tries, such as the steel and auto motive. Certainly the first half of the year promises to be a turbu lent one and it may be late in the year before a reasonable degree of peace is attained in labor-manage ment elations. The price puzzle can hardly be divorced from the wage question. If substantial wage increases are granted to industrial workers, as now seems invitable, there will be increasing pressure against pres ent price Ceilings and government control of prices might be serious ly jeopardized. Mcst observers, however, feel that the Administra tion will retain authority to re strict the swift run-up of prices that might occur before production can ward off the threat of infla tion. Price ceilings may be raised but increases will be moderate, perhaps more moderate than would be fully desirable to accel erate production as speedily as is needed. The best safeguard against oc currence here of the wild inflation which has afflicted some other na tions is the tremendous productive capacity of American industry, 10 effectively demonstrated during | the war. At the moment, we are | at the same relative point in |N changing over to civilian produc- j j tion as the “wooden gun” period which so distressed us in 1941 and ! early 1942. Once the mass produc- || tion machinery is rolling, most of J our present shortages could disap- j pear as quickly as our lack of i fighting planes, arms, ammunition and shipping was overcome as | i soon as factories and shipyeards were equipped to meet war de mands. Consumer spending remains high and when the final figures for December are available the 1945 Christmas shopping peak will un doubtedly be revealed as topping ! all previous records. In taking a sight on the future, it is virtually impossible to weigh accurately the 11 effects of the $130 billions estimat- i ed as the savings of American citi zens during the war years. Much of this certamly will be i held in non-spendable form, in war bonds, insurance and untouched I savings deposits. Even as a capi- I tal back-log, however, it will exer cise an influence on consumer | h spending habits. Perhaps equally important, in forecasting a high | volume of sales for semi-durable goods, is the big improvement in i the consumer credit situation which has been accomplished. On the whole, however, it is easy ro over-esumaie tne importance oi the savings total. Disregarding the | portion held by business firms, ex- j perts believe that the great bulk of wartime savings are owned by | those in high income cla»6es and ! will remain capital rather than I spending money. Furthermore, on- I j ly a small percentage of savers will be willing to part with their reserve funds at prices which are out of line with those they regard as representative of fair value. Indeed, the immediate major I j hazard seems to be the possibility j that prices will get out of hand as they did after the last war and will only be corrected by a gen eral buyers’ strike that could bring j on a sharp and hurtful deflation, as in late 1920 and early 1921. Present trends suggest, how ever, that price deflation outside the agricultural areas will be gradual and not a wrenching read justment. For farmers, the outlook || is loss assuring. Farm prices have ! risen far more than the general j price level. Farm income is about j three times the depression total n and about twice the figures of relatively good prewar years. Selling prices of good farm acreage have 'increased materially I since the beginning of the war al- I though not as much as farm land did in the 1915-1920 period. A favor- | able factor is decrease in farm |; debt which makes the situation I healthier than after the last war. Hs THOMAS M. HERRITAGE, is the Dwner of the Snow White Laundry and Cleaners, 501 Wright street, and its various branches in Wil mington. I HOTEL CAPE FEAR WILMINGTON'S MOST MODERN Over 200 Rooms EVERY ONE AN OUTSIDE ROOM SINGLE ROOMS ★ DOUBLE ROOMS I TWIN BED ROOMS ★ 1 ^ j • Located in the Business Section • Connecting Storage Garage • Convenient to Beaches and I JL- :j • Near Railroad and Bus Stations Amusement Places • On V. S. Highways 17-74-76-117 1 REASONABLE RATES || HOTEL CAPE FEAR ABSOLUTELY FIREPROOF Sidney J. Rivenbark, Mgr. -- i NEW PLANT NOW UNDER CONSTRUCTION for THE MANUFACTURE OF SEAMLESS HOSIERY PORT CITY HOSIERY MILLS INC: WILMINGTON, N. C. __