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iUortttttg #tar North Carolina’s Oldest Daily Newspaper Published Daily Except Sunday By The Wilmington Star-News R. B. Page, Publisher Telephone All Departments 2-3311 Entered as Second Class Matter at Wilming ton, N. C„ Postoffice Under Act of Congress of March 3, 1879__ SUBSCRIPTION RATES BY CARRIER IN NEW HANOVER COUNTY Payable Weekly or In Advance Combi Time Star News nation 1 Week .$ -3° $ -25 $ .50 1 Month . 1-30 1-10 2.15 3 Months . 3.90 3.25 8.50 6 Months. ^-80 6-50 13.00 x year . 15.80 13.00 26.00 (Above rate* entitle subscriber to Sunday issue of Star-News) “ SINGLE COPY _ Wilmington News. 5c Morning Star .sc Sunday Star-New*. 10c By Mail: Payable Strictly in Advance 3 Months.$2.50 $2.00 $ 3.85 6 Months . 5.00 4.00 7.70 ! year . 10.00 8.00 15.40 (Above rates entitle subscriber to Sunday issue of Star-News)_ ' WILMINGTON STAR (Daily Without Sunday) 3 Months-$1.85 6 Months-$3.70 1 Yr.-$7.40 ' When remitting by mail please use checks or U S P- O. money order. The Star-News can not be responsible for cu-rency sent through the mails. _ MEMBER OF THE' ASSOCIATED PRESS ftND ALSO SERVED BY THE UNITED PRESS “ WEDNESDAY, MARCH 13, 1946. TOP O’ THE MORNING The sun and every vassal. All space, beyond the soar of angel a wings, Wait on His word: and yet He stays His ear A . For every sigh a contrite suppliant brings. —Keble. Metts Favors Bluethenthal When the National Guard was call ed to active service this city along with others in the state was left without militia protection. It was shortly after this that the State Guard was organiz ed. Membership .reached 2,500. This organization has functioned ever since, drilling regularly, on call at any time, and holding regular training encampments. Now that the war is ended the pro posal is to restore the National Guard on a broader program, with an air unit added. Adjutant General J. Van B. Metts, head of the State Guard and the North Carolina National Guard, is es pecially interested in this project, and happily for Wilmington, favors Blue thenthal airfield for its headquarters. The plan has the endorsement, we might well say the acclaim, of the new airfield authority, as it would help with the costs of maintaining Bluethenthal, without interrupting its use by com mercial airlines and private fliers, and barracks and other facilities are al ready available. A congressional appropriation must be obtained before the arrangement can be carried out, but General Metts is so enthused by the proposal he may be relied upon to bring the full power of his position and influence to bear for its approval. Nevertheless, it would be unfair to leave the whole job to him. Wilming ton would reap direct benefits. Wil mington’s people therefore are to be expected to give him all the aid they can muster, as are Senators Bailey and Hoey and Representative Bayard Clark. Meanwhile the State Guard, which is expected to hold its annual encamp ment at Bluethenthal in July, will find a cordial welcome awaiting its ar rival. School Improvement New Hanover County’s public school system is to gain much needed expan sion through the County Commission’s action in making $50,000 remaining in the school building bond fund available for improvements at three schools. The action hinged upon County Attorney Bellamy’s favorable legal ruling. Wrightsboro is to have an agricul tural building and athletic field. Hooper school grounds are tp occupy a whole block except four lots. Heminway’e campus, so long inadequate, is to be extended. Certainly the money thus made avail able for improvements is to be muct better employed than if it remainec idle in an inactive fund. The Commis sion is to be congratulated for takinf this forward step. Orrell To Retire John A. Orrell, who has served New Hanover county as auditor for thirty four years, well deserves the retirement to private life which he has announced, effective at the close of business on December 31 next. No other man in the Court House has so long a record for continuous service in an executive position. Court Clerk A. L. Mayland was a clerk in the registrar’s office when Mr. Orrell first took up his duties as auditor. His nearest competitor among executives is Addison Hewlett, chairman of the Board of County Commissioners, whose service is four years shorter. Mr. Orrell will take with him the best wishes of the entire community when he closes his ledgers for the last time, and the close friendship of all who have had more than a passing ac quaintance with him throughout the three decades and more that he has been a faithful steward of the county’s accounting office. Hope For The Best Optimism is among President Tru man’s most outstanding attributes. The most recent example of it is his declara tion that Russia will cooperate with the United Nations Organization despite the present bickering and heckling and controversies particularly between Mos cow and Washington. Just how Mr. Truman figures it out is not clear, unless we attribute it to intuition. Certainly there is nothing in existing conditions, nor in Russia’s course during the formative period of UNO or since,'to justify his prophecy. From the start, Russia has given indisputable evidence that she intends to go it alone, where Russian interest or ambition is concerned, and that Mos cow trusts no nation even among her allies whose contributions to the Rus sian war effort made Russian victories possible. In such cases as Russia has con ceded points at issue to the other lead ing powers in UNO, the concession has invariably been made with bad grace and obviously only because she could not enforce her will upon her associates. The blame undoubtedly rests in large measure upon Russia’s allies; for giving in so often in the interest of harmony but against their better judg ment. Unused to the power she has ac quired since Germany’s collapse, it is perhaps natural that Russia should as sume the bully’s role. The question that worries most observers is whether her allies have waited too long to stand up to her. The habit of having her own way may have become too well rooted to be changed how. We hope that Mr. Truman’s opti mism is justified, but there is little reason to place complete reliance in it. The Rev. Walter R. Noe The Rev. Walter R. Noe, whose death has shocked Wilmington, by all counts and in the opinion of everyone who knew him, was a gentleman of the first rank. Quiet, retiring, efficient above the average, Mr. Noe had served the diocese of Eastern Carolina as executive secre tary and treasurer for thirty-five years, taking up his arduous duties shortly af ter Bishop Darst was consecrated. Earlier he had served congregations in South Carolina and Virginia. Through his wide acquaintanceship and devotion to his work he both en deared himself to the diocese and a host of persons not in the church, and kept the business affairs of the area he served in the orderly manner charac teristic of competent executives. Well done, thou good and faithful servant, is peculiarly appropriate for this .gentleman upon whom the shadows closed all too soon. Atomic Display The 1946 Exposition of Chemical Industries, held at the Grand Central Palace in New York, displayed the first comprehensive exhibit of atomic energy. Sponsored by the American Chemical Society, with permission from, the Army, the display shows what alomic energy is, how it works, what it has done and what it can reasonably be expected to do in the future. Following the New York exposition it is intended to carry the display from city to city so that a large percentage of the people may have a visual picture of the thing that has brought greater disturbance into the world than any previous discovery. Probably the only phase not revealed is the lenow-how of atomic bombs. But so much of the atom’s power is there it makes one wonder why Russia should have atomic spy rings, as recently un covered in Canada and now alleged to exist in this country. Of course they are after the know-how, but a shrewd guess based on what is being exhibited might solve that riddle. Fair Enough By WESTBROOK PEGLER (Copyright, 1946, by King Features Syndicate) Randolph Paul, of New York, was general counsel of the Treasury Department for some time under the Roosevelt government. He sat at Elliott Roosevelt’s elbow to guide him through the Treasury’s inquiry into the notori ous Hartford loan case. Elliott’s original state ment, denouncing as a deliberate, infamous lie, any statement that the late President Roosevelt ever “promoted or assisted’' his personal business affairs, was issued from Paul’s law office in Washington so it is fair to assume that Paul wrote the document for his client and in defense of the historic repu tation of his late chief. Mr. Paul is a new dealer who surely would not resent being described as an admirer and friend of the late President. The issue of the deliberate, infamous lie has been disposed of by Elliott’s own testi mony and that of Jesse Jones and Elliott’s former wife. You may be of one mind or another on the question whether the President intended to promote the Hartford loan in the first place when Hartford consulted him on the phone. But unless you throw out the testimony of Elliott, himself, of Jones and of the former Mrs. Elliott Roosevelt you are bound to de cide that the President did ask Jones to pick up the loans for trifling amounts and recap ture the collateral as well. You must decide that, after watching the progress of the ne gotiations and receiving the stock at the White House he, personally sent it to Mrs. Elliott Roosevelt to defray Elliott’s impending obli gations in alimony and provide for the main tenance of the children of that marriage. Waiving the matter of an apology from Mr. Paul upon this proof that it was not a de liberate, infamous lie to implicate President Roosevelt in this shady deal but an important, historic disclosure bearing on the character and honor of one of the most powerful men in world history, I now refer to the closing words of the statement from his office. This sentence asked that "no further attempt be made to smear a man who can’t talk back.” Mr. Paul is not only a lawyer of consider able ability, as his success indicates, but an expert in tax matters. He is as well qualified as anyone else to “talk back” for the late President and remove the stain from his of ficial and personal honor. It is possible that he did not know all the facts of the case when the statement was issued. But he does know them now. and he knows that, any analysis or interpretation that he might offer the press In mitigation of Mr. Roosevelt’s guilt would be published in full, within practi cal limitations, by our press and faithfully The Iniquity of President Roosevelt’s con duct in this matter has not yet been fully revealed. His immorality is in two parts. First, there is the offense of itself. This would tiave been dishonesty in any man wherever placed. In addition, however, all persons who faithfully undertake to judge Mr. ,Ro<f>evelt must bear in mind that he occupied the po sition of a leader and exemplar and contrast bis behavior with his professed: morals. His offense was the more grievous because of his own scornful denunciations of "money changers” and persons who dodged their tax es by resort to "clever little schemes” hav ing "the color of legality.” The fact has never before been brought out ‘hat the President revealed extraordinary cleverness or cunning in contriving that after Tones had recaptured the collateral it should oe kept out of Elliott’s own hands and passed direct to Mrs. Roosevelt. Already he had discounted for $4,500, provided by Jones, debts cf $240,000 to John Hartford and David Baird. Mot content with his bargain, which left his son even with the board, he wanted the col ateral back and got it back through Jones cy representations that it was worthless. The minority of the House Committee on Ways and Means discredited these represents, ‘ions as "self-serving.” Elliott, himself, has said that the company concerned began to show a profit in the same year in which it was represented as "worthless.” He also said that he mentioned the stock certificates sev eral times at the White House, where they were being held by Miss Grace Tully, one of ;he President’s secretaries, but that through ‘some mistake or mixup” was unable to learn lust who had them. Why was he interested n worthless stock? But it was a simple mat :er for the President to put his hands on hem when he decided tr> send them to Mrs. Ruth Roosevelt in settlement of his son’s ’uture *inincial obligations to her and their children. There was no "mistake or mix up” hen. The/ were no longer worthless. The President was an expert in "clever lit tle schemes.” Mr. Paul, by reason of his laiy practice and his duties at the Treasury is an exnert. too. The President knew that if he had turned the collateral over to Elliott and Elliott, in turn, had transferred it to his wife in the divorce settlement, at least half of it would lave been a fund of official interest to the Treasury. They were residents of a communi ty-property state, Texas, so Elliott’s wife was entitled to half of his wealth. His own half however, which he then might have used in the settlement, would have been new wealth in nis hands. It was the President s obvious deal so that there could be no possibility that his son would have to pay any tax on any forethought and intention to manipulate the part of the new value of the collateral. This is no issue of personal or political feeling. This is an issue for history. Unless EUiott or Mr. ^aul or some other comes forward to talk back honestly, factu ally, logically and convincingly Mr_ R00se. velt must stand condemned in history as a man who abused his great office, and the idealistic trust of millions a n d deliberated practiced the very methods that he had Jo g*“2?&“s£r* I “MADAME BUTTERFLY” You Know It's Getting To Be Spring When The Shad Start In To Running By JOHN SIKES You can always tell when it is just before spring because this is when the shad begins running in sufficient quantities for you to be able to eat them without feeling you are fracturing your budget. * Naturally, there are other signs to show that spring is practically upon us, such as peach and pear trees full of blossoms and jonquils blooming all about the premises. Not to mention, of course, the thoughts that turn lightly to love, etc. But the running of the shad is the surest harbinger. And it is a harbinger all the way up the East Coast from the Edisto river below Charleston to the Hudson in New York. And, of course, you know the rivers hereabouts, including the Cape Fear, Black, and So on, are literally full of shad this time of the year. Just in case you are interested in a few statistics, probably the greatest point of concentration for them—the shad—in North Carolina is Stumpy Point in Dare county. From now until perhaps the first of May hundreds of Stumpy Point fishermen will catch thousands of pounds of shad. Most of the Stumpy Point shad are shipped on consignment to Baltimore, Philadelphia and New York. In case you’re in the dark about this method of sales, here’s the way it works: The fisherman, bringing in his catch, goes to a communal fish house where ice and boxes are available. He then packs his shad into a wooden box, usually about 100 pounds to the box and ices the package. He then i-----—:-1 Religion Day By Day By WILLIAM T. ELLIS THE IMPERTINENCE OB’ RELGION . Religion sticks its nose into everything. Fifty one nations gather for a U.N.O. assembly — and, lo! Reli gion perches at every man’s ear. Labor and management as semble for conferences, and above the rancor of their debates the voice of Religion says, “Listen to me.” Educators meet to discuss many diverse aims; but all the while Re ' ligion keeps intruding with the ad 1 monition, “It is really Me whom ■ you are needing.” Pleasure lovers crowd the 1 movies and the night clubs and the taprooms and the dance halls, butu always, in deep undertones, sounds the Inner Voice “I'alone can give you satisfaction.” Youth casts off restraints and rampages at will hedless of the word, “In finding Me, you find full.! ness of life.” Wherever human beings think and aspire and struggle, there be side them, speaking in tones laden with the accent of the ages, stands Religion, admonishing them, "I am the Way, the Truth and the Life.” "Apart from M eyou can d onoth ing.” Because Thou has made us Thy children, O Eternal Father, we :annot escap efrom our birthright, and from our need of Thy counsel »nd care. Amen. puts several tags on the box ad dressed to one of the dealers in one of the thrae cities mentioned. Let us say that the fish are ship ped to Baltimore on a Thursday afternoon. They will be in Balti more for the Saturday morning market. The shad will be sold to buyers, much in the manner tobac co is sold in the tobacco markets, to the highest bidder. Rather, the high bidders usually set the price for the sha^. of equal quality. When the day’s sales are com plete the dealer will then remit to the North Carolina fisherman his money, which represents the price the f!sh sold for in Balti more less 12 1-2 per cent dealer’s commission less freight charges to Baltimore. Strangely enough, most North Carolina fishermen, shad fisher men, that is, would rather ship their shad on consignment than to sell them outright at the fish house. This is because hope springs ever eternal in the fisherman’s breast. He always thinks some thing will happen during the time it takes his shad to get to the market that will cause 1|ie price to go up. In such a case he would get the advantage of the price boost. Therefore, he likes to take his chances on the consignment market. Of course, it is quite possible McKenney On BRIDGE By WILLIAM E. McKENNEY America’s Card Authority Jack Kushner of Springfield, Mass., brings out a beautiful point in todaj's hand. First of all, he points out that at rubber bridge seven spades would be the accept ed contr- ct, but at duplicate it is lecessary to try for the maximum. Jack further points out that after winning the first trick with the ace if hearts, most North players would run off the long spade suit md then try for the diamond break. [f the diamonds do not break, they ire not in a position either to take he club finesse or to establish a squeeze. The correct way to play the land is to cash the ace, king and jueen of diamonds, discarding a :lub from dummy on the third dia nond. When that suit does not ireak, then the spades should be ■un. Declarer thus will end up in lummy with the valuable ten of ■ learts and ten-nine of clubs, and ■ Hast cannot hold the queen and 1 he two other clubs and the king i if hearts. 1 --- - 1 + K10 l i ¥ A 5 3 ♦ K Q 8 4 3 1 + AKJ 1 A J 3 2 *86 »Q74 ¥ K J8 62 * ♦ J10 9 7 *52 i *873 +Q642 s 1 + AQ9754 1 ¥109 ♦ A6 c + 1095 e Duplicate—Both vul. ( South West North East i ! It p3SS *♦ Pass 1 5NT p3SS 2N-T- Pas* 5^.T. Pass 7N.T. Pass Opening—¥ 6. 13 1 that the bottom may drop out ol the market before the fisherman’s shad gets to Baltimore. But he doesn’t figure this so much. He’s a good gambler. Otherwise, he probably wouldn’t be a fisherman in which business he mi^t gamble against the wind, the tide, the moon, the sun, and any other meteoro logical data that might effect the fish, or his catching of them. Getting back to shad itself, though. One of the main arguments most folks have against shad is their boniness. Although sb»d is, or are, probably one of the most delicate of fish, many people won’t eat them because of their plethora of bones. Well, did you know that you can buy shad fillets that are as near boneless as it is probably possible to get fish? It’s true. The price is pretty prohibitive. Right on up around $1.25 per pound, and even more. Even so, making the shad boneless is a very expensive pro cess. This is done by women with a high sense of adroitness and it involves taking an instrument similar to tweezers and picking the bones out one by one. Another important thing about shad to the fishermen: Prices here abouts will hold up very nicely until, all of a sudden, they will do a nose-dive. The prices, not the shad or fishermen. That is when the fishermen around here get pretty angry. They feel they are being gypped "by the dealers in the three cities already mentioned. This may not be the case. As has happened nearly every spring, all of a sudden shad start running in tremendous quantities in the Hudson river. And in the rivers and streams around Philadelphia and Baltimore. In such cases, the shad are practically on the door steps of the dealers and they will eive preference t0 these over the North Carolina shad. And, incidentally, although you see shad on menus around here mainly as fried shad, the indisput ab e best way to cook them is to bake them. LETTER BOX WAITING AT USES OFFICE ro the Editor: “How long do I have to wait?” 8he receptionist in the United States Employment Service office s asked this question constantly luring the day by applicants who :ome in. In spite of the fact that while he traffic was around 200 a day in )ecember in the white office it is tow running close to 400 a day and ■et applicants are receiving service md getting out of the office much aster than they were before. On Tuesday, March 5, we had andled 300 applicants up to 12:30 loon, whereas 80 days ago the ame crowd would not have been andled before 5 in the afternoon t at all. Most applicants are in and out f the office inside of an hour, specially those that are filing a ontinued claim for unemployment : ompensation or simply looking i or work; however, new appli- ' ants have to wait longer. The law requires that a veteran < eeking a job must be registered s (Contniued on Page 5) I < Doctor Says By WILLIAM A o roit Chickenpox .varied - M, D, most prevalent in the ;Jhich « spring months, mav k “er M with smallpox, especi^ persons. The beginning - .ta of chickenpox are "~ u®5!tS| slight headache, ,*d < Pams: in smallpox the Svm ^ are usually severe ' Lympt°b, backache is present, ^ !r‘a‘>i Incubation period f0, ,s., Pox is 14 to 21 davs- ciV^ei ceptibility is pract-'eaiiv an* ^ *»”* the, wh„CCiwtS* disease; one attack confer,* * manent immunity Wjth *'1 Pb. ceptions. rare t* Eruption in chickenpox ■ of flat red blotches, few hours change to JL*1 which in a lew more b„P ple*' come blisters. Within > days the blisters dry > crusted and heal rapidly t a slight pit on tie skm whkh? appears unless it has become ondarily infected. e *«• In chickennov *1. .. Pears in different stage, T * same time, while in smaUp S* eruption is fairly uniform r? tion m chickenpox tends t* ? centrate on the trunk Zt* contrast to smallpox, where? eruption is more abundant one! palms soles and extremities * Chickenpox is caused bv „ cific virus which is present i„t eruption of the skin and in if eruption of the membrance, ol Z respiratory tract. As in other £ tagious diseases, spread mavI velop from the breaking ou“hl respiratory tract before the skb is involved, as it may be 2 sidered just an ordinary cold Chickenpox is ®ntagious dura, the first week of the eruption t' !f, °ne ,of, easily sp:eil of the infectious diseases of chili, hood and is most contagious in th» early stages. Nearly three-fourth of all adults have had the diseas, before they were 15 years of art’ and it may develop in young h fants. A patient with chickenpox should remain in bed during the early stages of the illness, and be. cause of the possibility of second ary infection of the blisters t; should refrain from scratching avoid scarring. Soothing ointments may be applied to relieve irrita, tion. Chickenpox is not a serious dis. ease. Chief public health impor. tance are cases of chickenpox ia which the patients are over la years old or those developing dur. ing an epidemic of smallpox, is they should be visited by someone skilled in the recognition of small pox. Some communities exclude chib dren from school who have been exposed to chickenpox. This is not wise, as exclusion should be limit, ed to the time the child ha( the illness. No attempt is made to treat chickenpox except to keep the patient comfortable. The Literary’ Guidepost By W. G. ROGERS TWO MIRRORS, by Peter de Poinary (creative Age; $2.75). Half their parentage a mystery Mary Edmett dead, and her ador ing brother, William, alive, domi nate with a strange force this ® usually adept novel. j Their half . brother Derek, who unlike them can identify his r® father, has invited William to live on his shep ranch in wild com try more than 1,000 kilometres below Buenos Aires. That’s about as far as a man can get from London where he had been brought up arid the Paris whe Mary was married and he, to t near her, worked for a time. Death, which could not sunder the almost pathological bond tween William and Mary, prtv less potent than greneyed A» tilde. Derek’s native wife. Shea a novelist’s find, a seductive wo and who hasn’t heard about 20th century yet; and where se men can’t give their girls * thing but love baby, William . offer also hairdresser man.ca dres srnakew, even London Paris. i i u:.. /•hi.c* william nas exu nu™ « hood nearly to middle age brother Derek, a cool PleC ' there ever was one, (iep,orf* obsession, then curses his n ■ for independence means no if you can’t prove it in ‘ * J of the one who had denied > ^ William with one gesture ^ , lates two decades, lavs - 8 ■ o, rest in her grave and c Derek. A couple of minor c'iar.^eJj rascally Achaval and PromI. " Marguerita, are worth me ■■■: De Polnay sort of sidesreps his story, guides it subtly, it as if he, like you, were re» it. It’s an intelligent novel, not a great one but the on is as rare these days as the " MY TALON IN YgJ HEART, by Nancy Bruff ton; $2). 0 Forty-two poems compos*^ rolume by the author o ,( Vfanatee.” which, though ^ •ead, was one of the s £ lovels of 1945, Three of ‘The Lonely Reply.” “Two ‘Haunted House,” are creoi ,; efforts; two more may ^ cribed as not negligible ' isms. The other 37 are uccessors to the novel.