Newspaper Page Text
HJtlitrotgtmt Wonting #tar North Carolina’s Oldest Daily Newspaper Published Daily Except Sunday By The Wilmington Star-News R. B. Page, Publisher e Telephone All Departments 2-3311_ Entered as Second Class Matter at Wilming ton, N. C., Postoffice Under Act of Congress of March 3. 1879 __ SUBSCRIPTION RATES BY CARRIER IN NEW HANOVER COUNTY Payable Weekly or In Advance Combi Tirr,p % Star News nation 1 Week .$ -30 $ -25 $ .50 1 Month . 1 30 1.10 2.15 3 Month. 3.90 3.-d 6.50 6 Months . 7.80 6.50 13.00 1 year .15.60 13.00 26.00 (Above rates entitle subscriber to Sunday issue of Star-News) -SINGLE COPY 7 Wilmington News. 5C Morning Star . 10c Sunday Star-News.-ilfET - by Mail: Payable Strictly in Advance 8 Months ..$2.50 $2.00 $ 3.85 6 Months . 5-00 ^.00 7.70 , Year . 10-00 8 00 15 40 (Above rates entitle subscriber to Sunday issue of Star-News) _ — WILMINGTON STAR (Daily Without Sunday) I Months-$1.65 6 Months-$3.70 1 Yr,-$7.40 When remitting by mail please use checks or U S P O. money order. The Star-News can »ot be responsible for currency sent through #ie mails._ . MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS AND ALSO SERVED BY THE UNITED PRESS THURSDAY, MARCH 28. 1946 TOP O’ THE MORNING Few misunderstandings exist that can not be helped by simply talking things 0Y0j.' Few are the hurts that cannot be helped in the same way. Especially is this true when both parties are followers of Christ. From “Open Windows” Distinguished Visitors Wilmington is pleased to welcome two distinguished visitors this after noon when John Stelle, national com mander of the American Legion, and Governor Gregg Cherry of North Caro lina come to help Legion Post No. 101 observe the anniversary of C company, ! 115th machine gun battalion, of which j Thomas J. Gause was captain and a; number of Wilmingtonians were mem-; bers in World War I. > I The local Legion post has arranged a program of entertainment for its guests, a chief feature so far as C company men are concerned doubtless; will be a reception for the national commander at the home of Mrs. Gause, widow of the gallant captain who serv ed the Board of Education for years prior to his death. Another feature of public interest will be Mr. S t e 11 e’s broadcast from the Star’s news room at 5:45 Thursday afternoon. May the stay of Mr. Stelle and Gov ernor Cherry linger as long and pleas antly in their memories as it will in . the memories of Wilmingtonians. Protection To Greenfield The drowning of thirteen-year-old Jackie Brinson in Greenfield lake, aside from the heartache it caused Wilming tonians and the anguish in the family household, indicates the city’s lack of adequate protection for persons who use the lake either for bathing or boating. As the season for both is at hand this protection should be pro vided without delay, lest other trage dies occur. For such accidents as cost Jackie his life there should be a speed boat. It should ’be perpetually ready to get under way. There should be a com petent person always on hand to op erate it and capable of giving first aid. Also, the city should have an ambu lance equipped with a pulmotor. It might be kept at police or fire head quarters for emergency runs. This has been before the council and the public before, but nothing has been done to provide it. Furthermore there should be a lake patrol and life guards throughout the summer which in this case starts now and lasts into October. The city would have to pay for both equipment and employes, but whatever the cost it would be infinitely less than the loss of a single human life need lessly. Capable men for all the services here proposed may have been lacking in the war years, but they are not now. Among the veterans home from over seas there are certainly many whose war training made them experts for such service. One such ex-service mar ^ould drive an ambulance and rendei skilled help until a physician arrived to complete the preliminary treatment of an accident victim. These veterans, many of whom are I seeking jobs, are used to meeting i emergencies. They can handle speed boats, administer artificial respiration, operate a pulmotor, perform any service in which a life is at stake. Let the council see that there are no more tragedies at Greenfield lake by buying necessary equipment and employing trained veterans for its op eration. Coal Strike Call With the steel strike and the Gen eral Motors strikes settled and pro duction in a fair way to proceed, John L. Lewis orders some 400,000 bitumi nous coal miners to quit work at mid night on Sunday and so tie up the na tion’s reviving industry. Reconversion has already suffered seriously from strikes. If no settlement is effected in the few days remaining before the coal strike it will be impos sible for heavy industry to get into pro duction. So what is to be done? Lewis has walked roughshod over the govern ment in the past, yes, even when the lives of American fighting forces were subjected to graver perils than they had faced before because of him. Is he to be allowed to do so again? His present action in calling this strike is even less defensible than any in the coal industry he has previously ordered, in that the operators offered to meet the pay increase of eighteen and one-half cents an hour given steel workers and which is generally accept ed as the basis for negotiation be tween industry and union labor. But Lewis demands that the coal operators must also contribute a royalty toward a health and welfare fund—another mnovto r\-f naoroo oiri rr + Vi a r» a o Vi roocrvo the Lewis union over which Lewis would have complete jurisdiction. One thing is certain. There must be no interruption of coal production, if industry is ever to get back into normal production. Congress having failed to adopt legislation which would have blocked Lewis, the only course open is federal seizure of the mines. This has had to be resorted to in the past. There should be no hesitancy now in doing it again. It is unsatisfactory in the extreme, but at least it keeps coal coming from the pits. But even when coal is produced with the American flag at the tipples and finally operators and miners reach an agreement, that does not dispose of the No. 1 menace to the American way of life, John L. Lewis. That is a job for Congress which has sidestepped it too long. There can be no national security, no industrial safety, until Congress places safeguards around industry and controls over union labor. i rathe Kules Convinced that a fair percentage of the confusion often noticeable in traf fic is due to ignorance of the city’s ordinances and traffic laws of the state, The Star has introduced a short feature in its news columns which will deal with many of the perplexing questions uninformed drivers continually ask themselves and too often miss the answers. The first of the series in yesterday’s edition of The Star told about parking zones, how they may be used, by whom, and when. Probably some readers were surprised to learn that they are not exclusively for trucks, that motorists may drive into them to take on or un load passengers. If more car drivers used them this way there would be fewer traffic blocks caused by autos being stopped well out in the street when vehicles approaching from the other direction prevent cars behind the halted one moving around it. It wilf pay all operators of vehicles to read this little feature regularly and study its explanations. » % __ _ Money in circulation increased 92 millions mg the last week in December. Many tv Us,^®ve r?ason to believe it must have been traveling mighty fast. A man was pinched for cussing in London Picture show. We think we’ve seen that same movie over here. T11® fA,r,my released 832,000 officers and en ' lit f :olks durmg December. That’s an awful lot ot homes not to be able to find. Operation Crossroads! By ANNE O’HARE McCORMIGK “Operation Crossroads’’ is the imaginative name given by the reputedly unimaginative military people to the atom bomb experiments to be conducted by the Navy in the Pacific. The sudden postponement of this test is attri buted in some quarters to a desire not to focus interest on the great explosion at Bikini when so many explosive issues are lying around the world. Others suggest that it is a concilia tory gesture to match the Stalin statement blessing the United Nations Organization. “When Stalin came out for peace on the eve of the UNO meeting,” remarked a European delegate, “the least Truman could do was to respond in kind and play down the weapon which affected the Russians as a red flag af fects other people.” If this explanation were true — and the White House stoutly denies it — it would be a sufficient reason for delaying the tests. The two moves probably have no connection, yet they combine into a pacifying prelude for the first meeting of UNO in the country chosen as its permanent home. The smallest motions of great powers sway the balance and change the weather of the world. Just the timing of Moscow’s declara tion of support of international' organization and Washington’s intimation that there is no urgency about the atom bomb trials serve to put the two great protagonists in the drama of war and peace in a different position vis-a vis one another and in the eyes of the United Nations than they were a week ago. Slightly, but palpably, it shifts the emphasis from the simmering caldron in the Middle East and the atoll stripped for death in the Pacific to the job of construction UNO is being organiz ed to do. The fireworks In London distracted atten tion from this job. The international “crisis” began there. It began in a debate that brought into the open international stresses and strains that threatened to break the frail machinery of cooperation in its first test. The underlying reason for the tepid welcome of New York compared to the enthusiam of San Francisco last April is not the lower emotional tempera ture of this topheavy and overcrowded town. At this Eastern gateway, battered and burn ished by the millions who crashed through to get away from wars and tyrannies, the dream of collective security stirs as much ardor as it does at the Golden Gate. The outlook is darker that at San Francisco. But the inter national atmosphere is not the same as it was last year. Questions and doubts of the will and ability of the great powers to work together have shadowed the preparations for today’s meeting. They have enveloped the search for a headquarters with an air of un reality. If UNO's reception is halfhearted, it is because events have sobered the highheart ed mood of the end of the war. It is because great expectations have given place to great suspense. The decisive “Opera tion Crossroads” will not take place at Bikini. It will take place here, in the Bronx, in a 5LI1UUI g^IIinctaxuin ucjuaiuuncu wuu , York's genius for improvisation into a stately council chamber. The experiment in the Paci fic is designed to show whether navies will stand up under atom bombs. It will be an exercise in destruction, a dress rehearsal for the war of the future. Yet not this experiment but what happens in the Bronx, or wherever the UNO meets during the next few years, will decide wheth er people can sleep in their beds — not when the atom war begins but now. For nobody rests in peace in the world as it is. Anxiety gnaws at the minds of the best-fed and the safest as hunger gnaws on the bodies of the starving. Today New York becomes the scene of the operation that will decide whether human in telligence and the human spirit are stronger than atomic energy. In the environment and atmosphere of this metropolis, the most in ternational of all the cities of the earth, fitted by its restless blend of breeds and races to represent the City of Man. the great question of our time and all time will be answered: Can nations form an international above all other internationals—an international for peace? Un til it is answered there will be no stable Governments in wartorn countries, no zeal for reconstruction, no fulltime production in fields or factories, no hope to make people care enough to resist death and slavery, and fight for life and freedom. It will not be answered in this session of the Security Council or in many sessions. But for the first time it is laid on our doorstep, and for the next few weeks this community will be more than a witness, it will be a par ticipant, ’in the wrestling with the devils and the angels in which great compacts and great decisions are made. It is an awful responsibili ty for the United States, cast for the leading part in the drama. In all Catholic churches of the city yes terday an old prayer from the liturgy was said for the success of UNO. and though no prayer prefaces its sessions, it is an enter prise that calls for the humility that express es itself in words of prayer: “Suffer us not tc disturb the order of jus tice, Thou who lovest equity above all things; let not ignorance draw us into devious paths, nor partiality sway our minds, neither let re spect of riches or persons pervert our judg ment; may we never forsake the truth, and in all things hold fast to justice tempered by pity.’’ — New York Times. QUOTATIONS Army control of the manufacture of actual Catom) bombs may be appropriate but there is grave danger that Army control of scientif ic research will lead to national scientific suicide. — Prof. Henry De Wolf Smyth of Princeton XJ. • * * There is a great difference between a world government that represents the peoples of the world and one that represents the nations of the world. To obtain the former will require a long slow process of education. Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas. * * * The concentration of power in any segment of our society — be it labor or management or government — is a pervision of democ racy and a denial of the Christian faith. Former Gov. John W. Bicker of Ohio, 1944 nominee for vice president. * * * It will not be many days before commer cial as well as military aircraft will never be "rounded, or landing fields closed to approaching aircraft, because of weather conditions. Flight schedules will be main tained safely.—Col. Ben S Kelsey ATS aH weather flying division^ chief, Wright Field, O. Russia’s whole foreign policy, as I see it, is founded on a desire for security.—Presi dent Eduard Benes of Czechoslovakia. I ' OLD SHOW, NEW CAST ittfli-AffM a ME lira fc W AR Si . * n Taking Notes Is The Toughest Part Of Getting Write-Ups For The Paper By JOHN SIKES The tough part of trying to write up somebody or something, I find, comes in the taking of notes. I’m somewhat embarrassed when I have to whip out a pad and pencil and start jotting down what folks tell me. First place, I’m more than ordinarily poor as a jotter downer. A couple of hours after I jot down a few items I can’t tell whether the jots are a laundry list or a memorandum to get around to the bank fast. Second place, I always feel when I whip out the note-pad that I’ll make whoever I'm talking to self conscious and he, or they, won’t then go ahead and just tell me naturally what I’m trying to find out. But the main reason is the first. Once my notes get cold I’m lost. There is an item or two I ex pect to mention herein today — if, indeed! I ever get around to it— that I’d fully intended putting off until next week or later. Mainly be cause I mentioned kindred items yesterday and I’d a little rather be more varied. But I’m afraid I’ll forget what the notes are about entirely. So, I see here on one soiled and crumpled page something about the Queen Victoria medal. Well, the best I can make out is that Knute Tobiasen, Southport, who was in charge of the U. S. Gov ernment Quarantine Station down there — at Southport — about as long as there was any quarantine station was awarded the medal. He won it back in 1886. It seems, the best I can tell from my, notes, Mr. Tobiasen was a member of c Norwegian bark, or barque, cruising or fishing in the North Sea when his vessel came upon an English ship in distress. Mr. Tobiasen and his mates saved the English crew and a little later Religion Day By Day By WILLIAM T. ELLIS By WILLIAM T. ELLIS KING SOLOMON’S MINES Once in the Sudan, a mining en gineer invited me to join an ex. pedition into Ethiopia, in search of King Solomon’s mines, to which he said, they had a sure clue. Evi dently the quest was not success ful else the world would have heard of it. So I have never been sorry that I was not diverted from my own work into treasure-hunting. As the cablegrams have made tragically clear, the quest for Ethiopia’s treasure still goes on — to the neglect of the more routine but al so more glorious work of helping build a neighborly world, and of establishing righteousness on the earth. Gold is not humanity’s greatest need, but character and justice and kindness are. Whoever uncovers these to the world is a more prof itable servant of his generation than the one who finds again the mines of Solomon. We would be treasure-hunters, O and c°vet earnestly the best gifts. Give us, we pray, soul rich es to share. Amen. along came good Queen Victoria with the medal that bore her name. These notes also say that Mr. Tobiasen, who is now about 80, served in many capacities aboard many vessels on the Seven Seas. These capacities included able bodied seaman, ship’s carpenter, j deck boy, and yeoman, among oth. j er things. There's also a note that1 Mr. Tobiasen is from Lillesand, in; Nor.way. j Now, over here on another page of this leaflet which passes as a 1 notebook is another soiled sheet which purposes, apparently, to tell; about how the shrimping industry got started in Southport. It seems that along about 1914 Chris Daniel son and Otto Benson improvised themselves a shrimp drag, as they are called, from a flounder drag and tried their luck at shrimping, in the Atlantic off Southport. They were on their way to Fernadino, Fla., where shrimping was already being done to a fair ly large degree, but they figured they might do just about as well at Southport. With their improvis ed rig they caught 11 bushels which amounts, roughly, to 550 pounds. They were paid $3 per bushel for their catch, or 6 cents per pound. There wasn’t any market at Southport at the time but Willie McKenney On BRIDGE By WILLIAM E. McKENNEY BY WILLIAM: E. McKENNEY America’s Card Authority There are a great many play, ers who consider Howard Schen ken one of the greatest rubber bridge players in the country. He gets every trick out of a hand. Schenken played today’s hand at four spades doubled. West opened the nine of dia monds, Schenken won with the ace and cashed the king, discarding a ueart from dummy. Then he led the jack of diamonds, West ruffed with the deuce of spades and dum my over-ruffed with the three. The jack of hearts was led, West won with the king and returned a heart, East winning with the ace. The third heart was won by Schen ken with the ten-spot. The club finesse was taken, the ace of clubs cashed and the six of clubs ruffed with the seven of spades. Now you can see that West was helpless. When Schenken led the eight of hearts, West had four spades to the king-ten, while Schenken had the ace.queen-eight of spades and the jack in dummy. West could make < nlv one trick. A J 9 6 3 VQJ6 ♦ 6 AAQ 30 6 2 A K io 5 4 N A None j W E * A 7 2 Jk?3 s ♦aioa AK 73 Dealer!^ j 0 5 f l Schenken A A Q 8 7 V 10854 ♦ A K J 2 A 8 Rubber_Neither vul. . 28 St. George and Richard Dosher took a chance at buying the strange creatures Messrs. Daniel son and Benson caught. And it turned out later that Messrs. St. George and Dosher lost money for their adventure into the business because, according to my notes, they were able to sell their buys at approximately $1.50 per bushel. But they did have the satisfac tion of knowing that they started what is today Southport’s chief in dustry — shrimping. Because oth ers started trying their hand at shrimping, rigged themselves out with regular shrimping gear, and soon dozens of the watermen around Southport were shrimping mainly for a living. Too, the industry grew so rapidly that in 19916 a shrimp-canning fac tory W'as started at Southport and soon Southport wTas one of the most important shrimping towns on the Atlantic coast. There isn’t a shrimp cannery at Southport now. Mainly because in recent years the catches haven’t been any too heavy down there and, anyway, there has been too much of a demand for freshly caught shrimp for anybody to bother to can them. Howeve^ only recently several Southportians have purchased and outfitted the larger type shrimp boats so that the shrimpers can work farther off shore and stay out longer each trip, so it may be that a shrimp cannery will be needed again. Now for the last notes in this pad, I give completely up. All it says here is, C.F.E. Manuelsen. 113 S. 16th street, phone 4989 and mention John Erickson. I’m pretty sure Captain John, al so from Southport, meant for me to get some kind of a story from Mr. Manuelsen, but for the life of me I don’t know what. It serves me right. I’ll just quit taking notes. STAR Dust DISSBNTER! The Rev. C. T. Brady, whose book: “A Missionary in the Far West,'’ is filled with kindness and humanity, has not hesitated to laugh at himself in the following story. Dr. Brady was one day urging his congregation to make some real sacrifice for the cause of missions, suggesting that they even refrain :rom purchasing any book they might desire, in order to put that sum into the box. “Mr. Brady,” said one clever ady, “I had intended to buy your cook -and read it, but I have con :luded to follow your advice, and jive the money to the mission.” “Then,” generously exclaimed dr. Brady, “allow me to lend you ny own copy to read.” She smiled and thanked him, vhereupon, rather unfortunately, le continued, “But after all, Mrs. renkins, there doesn’t seem to be my sacrifice on your part in this ransaction, for you enjoy the hap jy consciousness of giving the noney and having the book as veil.” “No sacrifice?” she replied. ‘Why, I have to read tA*. hook!” -Wall Street. Journal E Doctor Says— SPRING FEVER CAUSE TRACED Bv WILLIAM A. 0 BRIEN m ( All winter long you have v ' stoking your body with foods -t kept you warm and active conserve your bodv heat you w heavier clothing, ami whe. ”* went outside you moved brisk! the weather was cold. When the first warm dav, spring arrived, your appetite f.n . off. You left youi home, wearing a lig ■ Still you found it har< ing. * You didn't have to eopsul* . pnysician as to the cause tired feeling, for ■ the. old familiar symptoms' j spring fever. 1 With the first warm days 0, spring, children notice the heat ■and want to take off all their i ter clothing at once. pare.. should not yield to their deman but should change their clothing?! rapidly as common sense dictates Change of diet in the spring > also indicated. During the vin-., you have been eating heat omri ing looas, and now the cooler va. rities have the appetite appec,, As soon as fresh vegetable* w, pear on the market, you should add them to your menu. Sir*} vegetables do not have a high ra'. ing in calories they are not heat producing, hey supply vitamins and ■minerals in largest amounts when they are served fresh. Heavy lunches should be re placed by spring salads to help avoid that logy feeling. The heat regulating mechanism of the body is controlled by t spot in the brain. In a way, it resem bles the little gadget on the wall in your home, as it regulates body heat by opening and shutting the exit of heat through the skin. When the body is completely at rest,, heat production is lowest. During physical exertion, heat pro! duction rises, and this causes the ; blood which flows through the brain to stimulate the control spo:. The nerves carry the impulses to the skin vessels, which dilate, thus causing more rapid loss of heat. If the temperature of the sir rounding air is too high to allow heat to be lost this way, more im pulses come through from the cen ter of the brain, and the sweat glands are stimulated to activity. Then heat is lost by evaporation, i Spring fever is caused by the body’s changing over from a win ter to a spring schedule. It takes time for your body to make this adjustment. Change your diet to lighter foods, change to lighter clothing and take it easier. If you do these things, it won't be long before the switch-over is complete. The Literary I Guidepost By W. G. RODGERS MY COUNTRY-IN-LAW, by Mary Mian (Houghton Mifflin; S2.50). Adopted land for many of us, France is “country-in-law" ic this American author whom the sculp tor Aristide Mian married and took off to Paris and eventually to the Creuse in central France out be yond tourist routes. That was Aristide's home ruled by mother and grandmother, peo pled by brothers, nieces, nephews, visited by uncles, aunts, ct ..sins. They and the neighbor? are ; subjects of these 19 sketches, half of which appeared in the Yorker. The dogs that wore haw. the horse that shot sparks ike s comotive, the hand the, down from heaven, the Dev.l w: made water run uphill for c ot , a girl, the hex that found a t get but not the right one. . local legends turn into liu this uncommonly hones; a:, iected book. The background is of tw earth:/; the men are ma1 women work in the field lar always has an old wine, cows and sheep en out to pasture and how hens get into neighbors the family goes to the v: and young and old dance a ne pleasant evenings. It’il all be a pleasant e\ e you, too. *___ -,- r - i r hr A \ uitJCi ljiivic, t i » ■ Donald Henderson House; S2). Ernest Bisham is 3 i'a'.'* ' S nouncer who indulges as a hobby. His quirks steals jewels only from ; obnoxiously flaunt then public and he doesn't pi thefts. He locks the for private gloating and how they’d look on his There comes a time when Scotland Yard close to him and he k: any pscapade may be That’s when he decides ' his boodle to Russia.. : when the story falls apa because the Scotland Y ■ oehaves like no other Yard man ever before. It's a story rich in casual old in a quiet, detached s a sharp departure : varsh brittleness o f mos! stories. If only the wind.;; ive off such a hollow so. -