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\ A M E CHURCH PLAN HOUND BAYOU PROJECT Patronize Our Advertis ers — Their Advertising in this paper shows that they appreciate your trade. J ackson Advo cate GOOD CONDUCT WILL ALWAYS GAIN YOU RESPECT. Watch Your Public Conduct. VOLUME XII—NUMBER 37 JACKSON, MISSISSIPPI, SATURDAY, JULY 11, 1953 PRICE TEN CENTS Shooting Of Negro Farmer Stirs Columbus Citizens ★ ★★★ it it it it ★ * it it it ‘ it it it it it it it \ * # * * / REV. CLEVELAND O’BANNION WIDELY KNOWN REAL ESTATE DEALER CHARCED WITH MIS HADLSNG MONEY COLLECTED FROM PROPERTY SALES Incident Follows Failure To Produce Money On Client’s Demand Say Civil Suit May Be Filed Following Action On Criminal Charge JACKSON, Miss., June 7— (DSN)—Rev. Cleveland L. O’Ban-! nion widely known Preacher and Real Estate man here, according to reports was arrested Saturday af ter being indicted on a charge of embezzlement of money collected by him from the sale of property I in which he acted as agent. According to reports he was re- j leased Sunday after bond had been posted pending further action in the case. The indictment against Rev. O’- j Pannion, according to reports, was ; filed by Mr. Louie E. Brame, white, a large scale real estate operation for whom Rev. O’Bannion was act ing as agent. The indictment is reported to have followed the discovery by Mr. Brame that purchasers of his prop erty were holding receipts for pay ments of money dating several j months back paid to R<*v. O’Ban nion as collecting agent which had not been remitted to him. The sum involved is reported to amount to around $500.00. According to reports, the dis crepancy in the accounting of Rev. O’Bannion was discovered by Mr. Brame several weeks ago when he called upon purchasers of his prop erty to talk to them about the de linquency in their payments who produced receipts signed by Rev. O’Bannion for the payments. Upon the discovery Mr. Brame is reported to have demanded the money from Rev. O’Bannion who at the time failed to produce the sum involved. Mi. Brame there (Continued on Page Five) -o Suits Filed For Admission To Univ. of Alabama BIRMINGHAM, July 8 — The expected suit to force the Uni versity of Alabama to admit two Negro students was filed in the U. S. District Court here on Fri day. The suit, sponsored by the Ala bama State Conference of NAACP branches, was filed on behalf of Misses Polly Anne Myers aid Autherine J. Lucy by Attorney Arthur D. Shores. An injunction against the uni (Continued on Page Eight) ^■X.yccwww-vK' WORSHIPFUL MASTER: III. N. H. Harness, above. Worshipful Master, St. James Lodge No. 114, Kins Hiram Masonic Grand Lodge which will observe its 1th Anni versary here, Sunday, August 2, at the Christian Church. First Alaska Negro Scout To Attend Jamboree ANCHORAGE, Alaska, July 9— Curtis Robinson, a junior high j school student and member of the J Salvation Troop of the Anchorage! Boy Scouts, is scheduled to leave j ’or California early in July to at-; tend the annual Boy Scout Jam-1 boree. As fas as is known, Curtis j vill be the first Negro from j Alaska to attend this annual event. \ When it was made known that voung Robinson wanted to attend the Jamboree, a benefit was spon sored to raise the funds for his ex penses. The amount raised was j ’ess than half the sum required, j That meant that he would be dis- ! appointed or that his parents would ! be forced to foot the bill of about! $600. When the youth’s plight was j made known to Mrs. Gula Swan son, often called “Anchorage’s First Lady,” she teamed up with (Continued on Page Five) MAU MAU RENEWS ATTACKS UPON HOME GUARDS IN FASTNESS OF WILD A3ERDARE MOUNTAINS Prisoners Released, Eighty Huts Burned As Tribesmen Renew Fight For Self Determination Nairobi, Kenya, July 7—For the first time in several weeks the Mau Mau attack with renewed vigor over the weekend and over whelmed a Kikuyu home guard post, burned it down and released Mau Mau prisoners held there. At least two other posts were attacked, 80 natives huts burned, native shops looted and seven Kikuyu guards were reported killed and three wounded. A bridge was destroyed and roadblocks were thrown across roads leading to the area in the Kikuyu reserve in which the at tacks occurred. The indications were that there must have been a combined Mau (Continued on Page Eight) Johannesburg Seeks More segregation Johannesburg, South Africa, July 7.—Absolute segregation between the whites and non-whites on Jo hannesburg Transport system has been demanded by Nationalist members of the all-white City Council here. To carry out Prime Minister Daniel Malan’s apartheid policy, they want no Negroes, per sons of mixed blood or East Indian (Continued on Page Seven) 600 Negro Farmers Attend Hinds County Annual Field Day Pres. Boswell Stevens, Miss. Farm Bureau, Guest Speaker OAKLEY, Miss., July « — (Special) — Six hundred Negro farmers of Hinds county observed Annual Field Day on July 2. They began their observation with - a tour of the Oakley Experiment Station under the supervision of Director Gill. On this tour they had oppor tunity to observe proper pasture development and livestock produc tion. Mr. Gill pointed out that the success of a pasture depends upon proper fertilization, proper seeding and controled grazing, when necessary. He also stated that 'ihev are not to become dis- 1 (Continued on Page Five) -—o Harper Baptist Seminary To Conduct Annual Bible Institute * Harper Baptist Seminary, Mag nolia. Miss., will conduct its annual Bible Institute, Sunday School Training1 Union Congress and Va cation Bible School, Monday, July 13 through Friday, July 24. Mon day through Friday of each week from 9 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. each day. There will be featured Friday, Julv 17, the first “Rural Church And Farm Conference Day,” presenting many very helpful and practical subjects by able speakers under the direction of Mr. A. Marks, Pike County Negro Farm Agent. Harper Baptist Seminary ser vices all of Southwest Mississippi and North Louisiana. The Semi (Continued On Page Eight) o No Bond Issue For Building Brookhaven Negro School BROOKHAVEN, Miss., July 6.— (Special)—Bids will be received July 29 for the construction of the new Negro elementary school here, Sidney Penn, president of the board )>f trustees of the Brookhaven Separate School District, an nounced. The hoard Wednesday night of (Continued on Page Eight) -o Negro Chemist Elected To Head Chicago Scientists Chicago, July 6.—Dr. Lloyd A. Hall, an outstanding chemist and executive in the food industry and technical director of the Griffith Laboratories, manufacturing chem ists, last week was elected chair man-elect of the Chicago chapter, American Institute of Chemists. (Continued on Page Two) White Woman Files $50,000 Suit On Bus Seating KNOXVILLE, W. Va. — A white woman Friday named two bus companies and one bus driver in $50,000 law suit, on the grounds that she was put off a bus when she refused to sit in the Negro sec tion at the rear of the bus. Mrs. Beatrice White, of Mont gomery, W. Va., claims she board ed a Greyhound bus at Birming ham last July 5, enroute to Blue field, W. Va., and in Knoxville the driver told her to go to the (Continued on Page Eight) BEAUTY CONTEST WINNERS: In the above picture is seen the winners of a Bathing Beauty Contest recently held at Brown Stadium after a game between the Veteran Blue Sox and the Jackson Cubs. At left is Miss Marva Ella Stubbs, who was crowned “Miss Veteran Blue Sox of 1953. At right Miss Juanita Stubbs who was crowned “Miss Jackson Cubs of 1953". Perry Howard To Speak In Mound Bayou Sunday State’s Historic All-Negro Town To Observe Founder’s Day MOUND BAYOU, Miss., May 7 (Special)—Perry W. Howard, Re publican National committee-man for the state of Mississippi and the only Negro member of the com mittee .whose group the so-called Black and Ten Republicans of the state has been engaged in a. legal battle since they were prohibited (Continued on Page Six) St. James Lodge Of M. W. King Hiram Grand Of Masons To Celebrate Its 4th Anniversary 111. Clarence Winters, Grand Secretary, To Be Honored The Officers and Members of St. James Lodge No. 114, located at 1400 Cleveland Street, Jackson, (Continued on Page Two) AME Church Plans Home For Aged Ministers; Convalesing Home And Orphanage To Be In Mound Bayou Mound Bayou, Miss., June 7— (Special) — The Eighth Episcopal Dsitrict of the African Methodist Episcopal Church, which comprises the states of Mississippi and Lou isiana has adopted a plan to build a Home for Aged Ministers, an Orphanage, and a Conversing Home in Mound Bayou and has al ready started the campaign to raise funds to finance the build nig of the huge project. The plan and project was adopt ed at a meting of the Laymen of the District held here last Thurs day with the backing of Bishop H. Thomas Primm, the Presiding Bishop of the Eighth Episcopal District, presided over by Dr. E. O. Pierce of Monroe, Louisiana, Presi dent of the Eighth District Lay men’s Movement. The plan and project was receiv ed with the greatest enthusiasm by those attending the meeting and immediately Mayor B. A. Greene, of Mound Bayou, who is a promi pent AME Layman announced his donation of a ten-acre tract of (Continued on Page Six) SEE SOMETHING NEW VITAL AND CHALLENGING AND HAPPENING TO PRINCIPALS AND STAFF MEMBERS AT JACKSON COLLEGE WORKSHOP Something: new, vital and chal lenging is happening to 30 princi pals and six staff members in the first principals’ workshop on Jack son College campus to be made up entirely of college graduates. The principals are products of many colleges: Alcorn, Jackson, Knoxville, Lane, Rust, and Touga i loo. For six weeks they will create a stimulating learning environment for themselves in order to be able during the next school year to create a more stimulating learn ing environment for teachers and children in Mississippi towns such as: Terry, Vicksburg, Durant, Femwood, Brook haven, Greenwood, (Continued on Page Six) Catholics Obey Order Ending Segregation Mixed Services Held In North Carolina Without Incident Raleigh, N. July fi.—(SrieciaU —Negro and white Catholics last week beor.an attending mixed ser vices without incident in line with an order hy Bishop Vincent S. Waters for the merger of congre gational worship in Catholic churches in the Raleigh diocese. The order of Bishop Waters fol lowed by several weeks one calling for merger of white Holy Redeemer and colored St. Benedict at New ton Grove, N. C. A near riot and a decrease in attendance greeted the order for the merger of the two churches. However, the sub sequent order ending segregation in all Catholic churches in the dio (Continued on Page Eight) -o Religious Groups End Jim Crow At Ft. Worth Parks Waco, Texas, July 7—Represen tatives of two religious group last week succeeded in opening Ft. Worth city parks to Negroes. Colored residents of Fort Worth nreviously had been admitted to Forest Park, one of the city parks, only on June 19, Emancipation Dav. At all other times, they could not go. Leading the fight for integration at all city parks was a joint com- \ mittee including the Fort Worth Interdenominational Ministers Al liance and the Baptist Ministers Union. Under the leadership of '■ the Rev. Prince F. Jackson, pastor ! of Allen Chapel AME church, the! committee this year urged Negroes to stay awav from Forest Park ; (Continued on Page Two) -o Ku Kluxers Declare War On Integration Columbus, Ga., July 7 — *Bill Hendrix, recently resienr*'* »•••*» nd dragon of the Florida Ku Klux Klan, last week announced that klansmen from six states met here secretly and declared all-out war on integration. Some 299 klansmen and sym pathizers attended the meeting from Georgia, Pennsylvania, Mis souri, South Carolina, Florida and Ohio, according to Hendrix, who recently announced his resigna tion as head of the Florida klan and called on his followers to do (Continued on Page Three) -o Teachers Get Jobs Pending Supreme Court Decision Charleston, S. C., July 7 — Public school teachers in St. Paul School district are assured of a job until the U. S. Supreme court renders a decision on the constitu tionality of segregation in the na (Continued on Page Five) -o 2 Negro Physical Therapists Work At Swank Hospital Nashville, Tenn., July 7 — Two persons among the comparatively small group of Negroes trained and registered as physiotherapists in the U. S. are now supervising phy sical therapy units at the swank Riverside Sanitarium and Hospital on the Cumberland overlooking Nashville. The specialists are Miss Amalia (Cpntinued on Page Two) LOWNDES COUNTY BULLIES WAY-LAY AND SHOOT FLEEING NEGRO FARM OWNER AFTER MINOR DAMAGE TO AUTOMOBILE Report No Arrest Or Investigation Following Brutal Incident Say U. S. Department Of Justice Has Been Asked To Investigate Case POPULAR SCHOOL TEACH ER: In the above picture is Miss Allie Louise Almore of this city who was the past term's Most Popular Teacher in the Public School at Shaw, Mississippi, where she sponsored the Sixth Grade Class. She is now the Supervisor of a Recreation Camp at Cleveland, Mississippi. Powell Says Eisenhower To Issue FEPC Order WASHINGTON, July 8 — Rep Adam Clayton Powell (D.), N. Y. said Friday that President Eisen hower soon will issue an order setting: up fair employment prac tices commission for companies handling government contracts. The White House, however, re fused comment on Powell’s state ment which was made in a speech prepared for delivery in the House. The Negro Congressman said the anti-discrimination order is a part of a drive which he believes has “segregation on the run.” The order, according to Powell would he similar to those issued (Continued on Page Two) , COLUMBUS, Miss., July 7.— (DSN)—The leading Negro citi zens along1 with the leading white citizens of this up-coming north east Mississippi town are reported as having become deeply concei ed | find aroused as never before over the brutal shooting here several days ago of a Negro farm owner. King Ransom, a Lowndes County Negro who lives on his own farm about five miles west of Columbus in the Motley community, was way laid and shot Thursday, June 25, about 5:30 p.m. by' a Lowndes i County white planter, William j Taylor, who also lives near the Motley community. The shooting was witnessed by Tom Evans, his companion, another wnite man, ; »vho also lives near the Motley community near Highway 82 West. According to reports the shoot ing was the aftermath of an inci dent that took place in Columbus about 10 a.m., Thursday, June 25. It was reported that Ransom had his wagon and mules parked near the Pollard Blacksmith Shop near the Tombigbee River bridge while he trimmed the hoofs of his mules with a pair of shears. During the process of trimming the hoofs of ! one of the mules, the mule tempor arily got off balance and accident ally pushed the wagon backward as a result of which the wagon humped the car owned by William Taylor, which was parked near the blacksmith shop. Taylor’s car was slightly damaged. Taylor then threatened to whip Ranson, and told King Ransom to get rid of his shears with which he was trimming the hoofs of his mules. Ransom refused to put the shears dowp, as a result of which Taylor did not make good at that time his threat to whip him. However Ransom as sured Taylor that he was willing to pay the cost of having his car repaired and suggested that he take the car to a mechanic. The car was taken to the Pontiac deal ers in Columbus and was repaired at a cost of $8.40. The amount of $8.40 was paid by Ransom to the Pontiac dealers. Taylor then ex pressed to at least two other people other than King Ransom that he (Continued on Page Five) St. Louis Daily Blasts Dulles For Removal Of Book By White ST. LOUIS, July 7.—Comment- ; ng caustically on Secretary of : State John Foster Dulles’ telegram ; :o Walter White assuring the NA j \CP leader that no order had been j ssued to remove his books from ! :he shelves of State Department i ibraries overseas, the St. Louis ! Post-Dispatch said in an editorial, ; >n June 29: John Foster Dulles owes more Jian a telegram to Walter White, vho happened to be in a position :o make Mr. Dulles apologize ab jectlv. Secretary Dulles owes more than apologies to Alan Barth, Bert Andrews, Gen. Stilwell, Langston Hughes, the Lynds and many other authors. He owes a full and prompt accounting to the American people. Never before has there been any such trampling of free dom of thought under the author ity of the United States Govern ment. This “burning of the books’ is the most grievous of the blun ders since Jan. 20 and it is not (Continued on Page Six) Shreveport Bullies Get $250 Fine And Jail Sentence For Beating Negro Alleged Policemen Were Seeking To Collect $700 Owed Finance Co. Shreveport, La., July 7. — The practice of loan company collector? using violence on Negro borrowers who became delinquent in their navments received i setback in Hitv Court last week when Judge Ruvinn D. Hendricks sentenced three white men for hatterv on a Negro man. Judge Hendricks de scribed the offense as “one of the most vicious cases ever to come be fore me.” The three men sentenced in con nection with the May .10 beating of Roosevelt Williams, were S. D. Jesey, 27, W. E. Allen. 27, Bossier City, La., and W. E. Miller, 27, all collectors for local finance com panies. Each was ordered to pay $250 or serve six months in jail on de fault of navment, and to serve 90 days in fail. According to testimonv, Miller and Allen, employees of the Fam ily Finance Company, went to a baseball game on the night of May 30 and were joined bv Jesev, an Employee of the Asco Loan Co. The trio left the game between 11 and 12 p.m. and drove to Wil liams’ home to see about an ac count of some $700 Williams al legedly ower Family Finance. Williams testified that the men came on the poirh of his house and one represented himself as a po (Continued on Page Five)