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Plans for a National Pantheon i i .r&j Ù ■■■■■ r * ; v . ■t 1 v ÿ m V f f'i •' / v • M ■ *■M V n « r» i ' I I mt \ > 1 \ * s J u i a \ ■ * R v x 'V m « /«I * 4* -;VV W: \ ; : I. m * m 1'; - « V ;4 I «AKRlSa ««IMO The Present Statuary Hall . 'i t > > ■ i. s : "j * • 'i N$ : - : f' Alexander H.Stephens-Georqia f i ■M . ' i > fa . s \ ■ ) . - : s il V i ■ ■ y i -*Tï I ;S?< Y ' 'i i:;': 1 -ù Vf Pi '/■ L ' i W ; < : v. * - ; • Iri i t: ; JX % - • ÿgi •Si - - V r' W* Û T m Senator Robert M. LaTbllette Wisconsin By ELMO SCOTT WATSON pà HE recent announcement from Wash 9 ington, that some of the statues [ In Statuary hall on the "main line" I between the house and senate cliam : hers in the United States Capitol k are to be removed because engi neers believe that the weight of the 68 bronze and stone figures which now crowd the hall is en dangering the foundations of the chamber, lias brought again Into the limelight an institution which Is regarded as our "national hall of fame." Plans are under way to place many of the statues In the long corridor on the ground floor that runs the entire length of the Capitol build ing. Instead of being crowded together In a single chamber, these statues henceforth will be widely distributed. This action has also revived talk of providing a national pantheon, a building where there would be ample room for the proper display of every statue, such as was provided for by a bill which was Introduced Into congress In recent years by Representative George H. Tlnkham of Massachusetts, but which was referred to a com mittee and seems to have become lost In the legislative shuffle. Statuary hall is the original chamber of the national house of representatives. In 1804 Rep resentative Merrill of Vermont Introduced a resolution to have the old bouse chamber set aside for this purpose. Each state was author ized to place there two statues of men and wom en who had been "Illustrious for their historic renown" and had rendered distinguished civil or military service to the country. __ _ Recent additions Include statues of John M. Clayton and Caesar Rodney from Delaware, Han nibal Hamlin from Maine, Alexander H. Ste phens from Georgia. John C. C.reenway from Arizona, Robert M. La Follette from Wisconsin and Sequoyah from Oklahoma. The list of states and the men who have hon ored their notables follow ; ALABAMA— J. L. M. Curry, member of congress, Confederate veteran, minister to Spain, and author; General Joseph Wheeler, graduate of the Confederacy and brigadier general, United States army, In Spanish war, also a member of congress. ARIZONA—John Campbell Greenway, Yale athlete, Rough Rider, World war veteran and mining engineer. ARKANSAS—Uriah M. Rose, lawyer, chancel lor of state, president of the American Bar asso ciation, appointed by President Theodore Roose velt one of delegates to the Peace congress at The Hague with rank of ambassador; James P. Clarke, governor of Arkansas and United States senator, , CALIFORNIA—Junlpero Serra, missionary of the Franciscan order, the establlsher of nine missions; Thomas Starr King, minister of the First Unitarian church In California and "the man whose matchless oratory saved California to the Union"—In the words of the Inscription on his portrait at the capitol In Sacramento. CONNECTICUT—Roger Sherman, signer of the Declaration of Independence, member of the Continental congress, of the Constitutional con vention of the house of representatives and the senate; Jonathan Trumbull, chief Justice and Governor of Connecticut, the only Colonial gov ernor who espoused the cause of Independence. DELAWARE—John M. Clayton who, as secre tary of state under President Zachary Taylor, conducted the dayton-Bulwer treaty with Great Britain; Caesar Rodney, member of the Con tinental congress and signer of the Declaration of Independence. FLORIDA—Dr. John Qorrie, physician and In » ■ <-■. 1 1 . . . ■■■■ i " 1 . Gen. John C G reeniA/aij— Arizona .0 I ■: V I . : V * v-V-'Y-f in WÊWi. i i Ä? m V; : '■^4% m f L IV &|3 m. M • m v j: Wm 9 . • l Sequoyah — Oklahoma ventor of the ice machine and mechanical re frigeration; Gen. E. Kirby Smith, Mexican war soldier, Confederate leader and In civil life a famous educator. GEORGIA—Dr. Crawford Williamson Long, physician and discoverer of ether anesthesia ; Alexander Hamilton Stephens, vice president of the Confederacy. IDAHO—George L. Shoup, pioneer and patriot, colonel In the Union army, governor of Idaho, both territory and state, and United States sen ator. ILLINOIS—James Shields, Union officer In Mexican and Civil wars and United States sen ator; Frances E. Willard, reformer, president nnd founder of the Woman's Christian Temper ance union. INDIANÀ —Oliver P. Morton, Civil war gov ernor and senator; Lew Wallace, Union general and author of "Ben Hur." / IOWA—James Harlan, senator and secretary of Interior; Samuel Jordan Kirkwood, minister to Denmark, senator and secretary of Interior. KANSAS—John J. Ingalls, lawyer, scholar and statesman, three terms a senator; George Wash ington Click, governor and Union veteran. KENTUCKY—Henry Clay, speaker of the house, senator and secretary of state; Ephraim McDowell, physician and surgeon. MAINE—William King, first governor, suc cessful banker and business man; Hannibal Hamlin, Vice President under Lincoln. MARYLAND—Charles Carroll, member of the Continental congress and last surviving signer of the Declaration of Independence; John Han son, patriot of the Revolution and president of the Continental congress. MICHIGAN—Lewis Cass, senator, cabinet of ficer and statesman; Zacharlah Chandler, sen* John M. Clacton— Delaware tor, secretary of interior and chairman of the Republican national committee. MASSACHUSETTS—Samuel Adams, governor, and patriot of the Revolution; John Winthrop, Colonial governor. MINNESOTA—Henry Mower Rice, pioneer and one of the first senators from the state. MISSISSIPPI—Jefferson Davis, president of the Confederacy; James Z. George, Confederate soldier and United States senator. MISSOURI—Francis P. Blair, soldier, editor and political leader; Thomas II. Benton, senator and strong Union man. NEW HAMPSHIRE—John Stark, soldier In the French, Indian and Revolutionary wars; Daniel Webster, senator and famous foe of se cession. NEW JERSEY—Richard Stockton, eminent Colonial leader; Philip Kearny, famous soldier and explorer. NEW YORK—Robert R. Livingston, Colonial governor and signer of the Declaration of Inde pendence; George Clinton, governor of the state and Vice President of the United States. NORTH CAROLINA—Zebulon Baird Vance, governor and senator ; Confederate veteran, Charles Brantly Aycock. OHIO—James A. Garfield, Civil war general and President; William Allen, senator and gov ernor. OKLAHOMA— Sequoyah, Cherokee Indian and Inventor of the Cherokee alphabet, PENNSYLVANIA—J. P. G. Muhlenberg, min ister of the gospel, soldier and member of the house; Robert Fulton, the adapter of steam power to the propelling of ships. RHODE ISLAND—Nathaniel Greene, famous comrade In arms of Washington; Roger Wil liams, founder of Providence and Rhode Island plantations. SOUTH CAROLINA—John C. Calhoun, sena tor and secession protagonist; Wade Hampton, Confederate general, governor and senator, TENNESSEE—Andrew Jackson, soldier and President; John Sevier, soldier In the Revolu tion, first governor of the state and member of congress. TEXAS—Stephen F. Austin, Texas revolution ist; Samuel Houston, liberator and President of the Republic of Texas, later governor and mem ber of the house. VERMONT—Ethan Allen, hero of Ticonder oga; Jacob Collamer, congressman, senator and postmaster general. VIRGINIA—George Washington, "Father of Ills Country"; Robert E. Lee, Confederate gen oral. WEST VIRGINIA—John E. Kenna, Confeder ate veteran, member of the house and senate ; Francis E. Pierpont, Union war governor. WISÔONSIN— James Marquette. French Je suit priest and explorer; Robert M. La Follette, Senator, governor nnd progressive leader. (O by w«at*rn Union.) Howe About: Neitzsche Henry Ford The World Court By ED HOWE npHUS Spake Zarathustra," * Frelderich Neitzsche, Is widely proclaimed as one of the greatest books ever written. As a mutter of cu riosity I lately looked over eight of its pages and noted the lines contain ing ordinary common sense easily un derstandable. I found but live such lines In the eight pages. Neitzsche had enormous common sense, but It was so corrupted by nonsense in the literature of the past that in his most famous book the proportion of good to bad Is live to two hundred and sev enty-two. "Thus Spake Zarathustra" Is writ ten In mongrel poetry, a weakness the author certainly Inherited from the past. The hook Is full of references to gods Neitzsche did not believe in. The title Is a tribute to a tissue of myths originating more than a thou sand years before the Christian era. If Zarathustra ever lived, he was a type of man utterly unknown In the time of Neitzsche, hundreds of years before, or In the present ; a better title would have been 'Thus Spake Frelderich Neitzsche." There Is value In the book, but 1 shall not bother to dig It out, as It may he found In many short sum maries. Neitzsche was highly educat ed, but never learned to write simply, naturally and properly except In five lines of two hundred and seventy-two of his best product Probably the pro portion of nonsense In the conversa tion and writing of men less noted Is greater. by • • A foreigner was quoted lately as saying a depression Is about the most natural thing there Is; that he was born during a depression, and has lived In one ever since. Americans will not accept any such reasoning: they demand a boom all the time, and, failing to get It go bawl ing to the government for relief. For many years we have been breaking records and astonishing foreigners. The action of the foreigners In laugh ing at us now after robbing us, Is very humiliating. I once saw In the newspapers a statement credited 1.» Henry Ford in the days of hta greatest prosperity. He said the standard of living In the United States should be advanced until every man who wanted a Job was guaranteed one at twenty-seven dollars ja day as a minimum. Every Ameri can, he admitted, was so noble, so In teliigent, so much better than the peo pie of other countries, he could not live fittingly on loss. And you needn't laugh; probably you read Mr. Ford's brag with ap proval. « Nothing astonishes me more than the incompetence of great men when called upon to make decisions In ques tions of a public nature. Men who In business life achieve reputation for sound sense, honor and capacity, when asked to consider questions affecting the public at large, have in thousands of cases become pltlfxM fools and dis graced long lives of probity. There Is In existence a world court to which most nations belong, the mem bership made up presumably of as ca pable men as can be found among the better classes. A booklet Is available giving its history, membership and proceedings to date, and I have read it during Idle time. The object of the world court, of course, Is to get rid of war; of the expense of armies and navies during Intervals of peace. In most parts of the earth practical bakers, after hundreds of years of ex perience at their trade, have found It convenient to operate night shifts, surely one of the simplest and most unimportant questions. Yet on page fifty I find the World court consider ing night work in bakeries. Many have been profoundly discouraged by the lack of Intelligence In men. I be lieve statesmen are responsible for most of the discouragement; any fair review of the situation clearly Indi cates that the common people In their private affairs have done very well. • • * k Sometime look over those actions in life generally called deviltry. your Yon'll find that not one of them ever paid you; that every one brought some humiliation. All anyone can truth fully say of good conduct Is that it Is profitable. * • • A man held up the other night says one of the bandits was not a day over sixteen. In the progress we are now . making 1 wonder no one has suggested that children be permitted to vote at fourteen, that the youth movement become more effective. may • * As moving a tragedy as I have ever heard was told me by an ancient maiden of the martyrdom her mother endured In living with the father of the relator of the story. I knew the old man, and thought so little of him I believed most of the charges against him. Some men are very hard to get along with; the worst of the women haters admit It « * • What is the greatest trouble at pres ent In tbe United States? I believe It Is crippling the best and most use ful men by men less worthy. Why have we unemployment? Because the fools prevent better men from provid ing It (Not many will acci^it this reasoning, but finally the sane will; It Is sound.1 ®. 1935, Bell Syndicate .—VfSV Service. How I Broke Into n The Movie s y Copyright by Hai C. Herrn*« By WILL ROGERS OW about this movie business and N bow I got my start To be honeat about It, I haven't yet got a real good start. And the way 1 figure things, a fellow has to be a success before he goes lecturing and crowing about him self. Out here In Hollywood, they say you're not a success unless you owe fifty thousand dollars to somebody, have five cars, can develop tempera ment without notice or reason at all, and been mixed up in four divorce cases and two breach-of-promlse case«. Well, as a success In Hollywood, I'm a rank failure, and I guess I'm too old to learn new tricks, and besides I'm pretty well oft domestically speaking and ain't yearning for a change. Now, about how I actually got start ed in this picture business. Mrs. Hex Beach was really the one who helped me get started, by selling the Idea to Sam Goldwyn that he ought to star m« In the movies. Mr. Goldwyn was con nected with the Eminent Authors, Inc., of which Rex Beach was president. There were eight eminent authors in the outfit, maybe that's where they got the name, I guess. Anyway, Sam signed me up, and I starred In a series of 6-reel comedy dramas for him during 1921 and 1922. The outstanding picture of this group was "Jubllo" based on the theme of the song of that name. I also made "Doubling for Romeo" for this company. It was the story of a cowhand who went to sleep and dreamed he played Romeo In Shake speare's Immortal drama. I like my work In this one a lot, but they had a sales convention at the studio and showed the film to the gang. Although I thought the picture was very funny, the boys seemed to think different and «P - -, - 7m * ■ W. : < rV ■.M 1 - ... w . » ':ym ) - -1° >;•: mm-. iM Will Rogers. refused to laugh. At the time I was nearly heartbroken, I felt that I was a flop and was about ready to quit pic tures. Gosh, It was awful! I wasn't writing much In those days, although since then the papers seem to ^ike my stuff and pay me for making wise cracks, which doesn't make me a bit sore. For recreation I used to keep some horses and goats on the lot back of the studio, and 1 spent most of my time enjoying the companionship of dumb but honest animals. They couldn't laugh at roe. Which was en couraging ! From Goldwyn's 1 went to work for Hal Roach and made a series of 2-reel comedies there. It's a serious business —this making people laugh ! I remember when I was in the Fol lies. All I did was my rope act, and I didn't say nothing. But one evening the manager asked me to make an an nouncement, and foolishly I did, and everybody laughed at me or with me, and I was a success, and they've kept me talking or writing ever since. That's what comes of talking too much and trying to help some one out Now I can't stop. But wise cracks and picture work pay better than the rope-throwln' act and that saves my feelings a lot. Sam Rork, who produced "A Texas Steer," In which I got the big comedy part of a congressman who was a Tex as cowman, says he picked me out of all the Hollywood actors because all the rest of them have morality clause« in their contracts and are afraid to act like congressmen. But I figured it out that It's because I was In the Follies. I'm an ex-Follle* graduate, and If Barrymore had ray legs, he could still be on the stage. But I'd been in the movies before I signed up for "A Texas Steer." I've been In more punkin' seed movies, and most of the Job was handling the rope. But that was a smart movie, a comedy special they called it, with real actors helping me out, and all I had to do was act the big comedy part of being congressman. That's a cinch. Any day In the week any congressman I've known can give me a big laugh acting natural. My advice to aspiring movie-struck folk Is to buy a good 12-foot rope, prac tice with It, and then If you don't suc ceed, why, you can always stretch It over a nearby tree with one end around your neck. a WNU Service Dramatic Heritage Arthur Rankin Is a nephew of the famous Barrymore family and a de scendent of the Drews and Davenports. Immortal names In the American the ât«fi