Newspaper Page Text
sevotev to somit-. Fort-Izu ans kommst New-, Imrscturk, Musik stumm-re. commercial Imelusmce, ist« GL. »-..--.- ——..——--. Vol. VIII LITTLE HOCK, TUESDAY MORNING, JULY 8 1851. No 44. THE ARKANSAS BANNER ,, '.VULV'UUV EVER' TlItlDAT. t,%WMEltT A. WMTBIe*ff »2 60 . 7 00 a oo 20 00 TERMS: For mt copy, one .. for tkrrt copies, one year, t0 one address, For jSr* copies, one year, to one addreaa, . For in copies, one year, to one address, . j^-Tlie name of no person will be entered upon „ur bwkJ unless payment be made m adntnrr, or assumed by some responsible pcraon in this city. r 'Distant aibacribers may forward u* money Tiy letter, at our expense, and at our rink, provided the postmaster's receipt be taken and preserved for our protection. t deviation from the above term*. inducements for clubs. Til* .uce«i that ha. attended our recent effort., sna the interest taken in the B.saaa b, mnny of it. patrons, hav* lodnced na te offer, for the pur pose of effecting the formation of club., the follow ing liat of Any person forwarding to us ten dollar. In current funds, for Four new autweribers, will receive a copy of pyr paprr for on* year. t/rati*. Tu any one forwarding twenty dollar* lu curreut funds, we will send «■ copies of the Bashes for a. man V new an bseriburs, and one copy of (sonar ■ Lads a Book orlisAHAM* MAUAaisaforone year. To any one forwarding thirty dollar, iu current funds, we will send fift"* copies of the Bashes for as many new subscriber., and .nc copy of the Uniled States Magaiine aud Democratic Review for one year. To any one sending us the largest number (over hfleen) of new subscribers, accompenied with the advance payment, at the la* mentioned rates, we Will send «ns copy of the Spirit of tho Time., with three steel engravings, and •»* copy of Blackwood’s Magaiine for one year, o* Remittance* may be made at tar ruk, and re ceipt* will be promptly returned. In making .ueh remittances, the Pott Matin'* rectipt should be ob tained for oar protection. Rale* for Yearly For 10 linos, or less,! 3 months,S $6 «« 6 •• 10 li •* 15 Advertising. each additional ) square, $ $4 «• *• 8 .< ii isj All standing advertisements will be charged at the rirat mentioned rates, unless a contract be made when left for insertion; and must be paid for in ad vance. No person will be announced for any office,either city, State, or couuty, without the advance pay ment of five dollars. Political circulars will be charged as advertise ments, and payment required in advance. No job will hereafter be delivered to any person with whom we have no regular dealings, until paid for. All advertisements must be marked with the nnin ber of insertions desired, otherwise they will be coutmued until forbid, and charged accordingly tJ-Yearly, half-yearly and quarterly advertisers will be confined to their leytiimsfe business. All advertisements of a difierent kind, or for other per sous will be charged for at the usual rates. All letters must be pmt-paid, or they will not re ceive any attention. D” Positively no variation will be made from the above regulations JOB PRINTING. The proprietor of the Arkansan Banner, re spectfully informs the public, that lie is prepared to etecule every description of Jos Woac, with neat ness and dispatch, and at aa loir ra/es at any office in the State—such as Hooks, Pamphlets, Hand Rills, (Steamboat Hills, Posters, Hills of Lading, Bill Heads, Horse Bill*, Labels, Cards, Receipts, Ac. Also constantly on hand, Blank Notes, Clerk’s sheriff’s. Justice’s and Constable’s Blanks of every kind, Blank Deeds of con veynuee, Ac, which will be sold cheap for Cash or city acceptance, and will be sent by mail to any part of the state, if required. Afi'ncy for the Akniin Banner. ir> Mr Wm. E. Biavius is authorized to act os <g»*t for ill* Banner, at I, out Crook. Saline county. ,0~ Mr. Geikui [locus ia authorised to act as igent for the Banner, at Piuo Bluff, Ark. h E. W. I'»aa, General Agent, Kvaoa’ Build "£*. North-west corner Third and Walnut atreeta, Fhiiladelphia, i* authoriiod to act aa Agent for “the Arku a»ar Banner.’* J J. >Hiaucr, E*g., No. 26 Camp Street. New 'hrlran, la nur exclusive Agent to procure and col •ot uainea for advertising, Ac., lu that city. Donation Lands. For sale at thia office. Liata of the' felted landa rubjeet to donation bv the State, to actual settlers alW crats [ter copy, or Sti par dozen. Portage to •oypart of the country, 7)4 oenla. To subscriber*. '•Ve hope that wherever any irregularity may be ..ncorcred in the receipt of the Banner, our sub •crihera will do ua the favor to give Mjormulion of !l>e fact, iu erder that the eauae may Braacertained *oo removed. TERMS FOR ADVERTISING: Advcruscments will be inserted at the uaui t»'.< g of the other papers in this city—that is, tl * square for the first insertion, and fifty cants a square for each additional publication. A liberal discount will bo made lo those who advertise by the year. IT Postmasters are authorised to act as our •Kents, aud will retain 10 per cent, of all money received and Unnsiiiittnl to us for pnjivrs and ad* 'ertisements. JOB WO&K, ' daii kinds, such as Steamboat Bills, Kills of L :;V Posters, Hondbill*; Sheriffs', Just,of, « ‘,sui ics’ Blanks; Funeral and CoUliou Ticke Ur,li’ and Pamphlet Printing e xecuted wi e : nt-.-s and dispatch, atmmiejate prices for caj Knildlcrjr. \ L VKr*8 >?* n< Saddlery, consisting of «nl s* **:»l,'»<l,r,smwiea. Bndles, Martial, 4f« t ' CtrcingleaTC. . March 2*. Steamboat Landing, \f IBB S.iWS—Rowland’a 6>4 and 7 feet • 1 BOCKS—5, ft and 7 inch..; AX.ES—Lollius and Hunts, Much 3d. WM “• THE BANNER: TUESDAY MORNING, JULY 8. [FrvmthrN. O. Creteml.] Smrllin; Mills in New Orleans. NUMKR III. In my second article I made an allusion to dis coveries of argentiferous galena on the south side of the Arkansas river, embracing an area of more than a hundred miles from east to west, and forty ! or fifty north and .south. More than a huudrcd discoveries have been made on the above ares, of lead, silver, iron and copper; but not one of them lias ever been worked, nor is there one in a hun dred on entered land. It is Government ground, subject to entry at 91 *5 per acre. A practical [ geologist anjl mineralogist could make valuable in ! vestments Nn the entry of these lands and opening ; mines; but ! should here remark, too much.land ; is the lutne of an enterprise of thia kind. He sure ; you have the ore that is valuable, then enter just I enough to cover your discovery; eighty acres is I generally enough for that purpose. I know of good mineral land in Saline, Hot Spring, Clark ■ county, all uaworked—besides Montgomery, Scott, Veil, Polk and Sevier; and, in all these, not oue has been found that does not yield forty ounces of silver to the ton, and in many places native silver occurs. Among all the discoveries in these coun ties but one is in operation, and that is the Gellali • ; Mine, in Sevier county. This mine wn* discovered j by accident, some time ago, by Mr. John Hellah. This mine presented no better pospect than hun dreds of discoveries in that county, and I doubt if it has any advantage over mauyotbers that are idle, 1 yet this mine, in sinking a shaft thirty feet deep, yielded more than six tons of ore. The out-crop ping of this mine was sent to Europe and assayed in May 1849, by Mr. H. K. Henry, who reported : leventy-five per cent, of lead, and one hundred and forty-eight ounces of silver per ton of ore.— ; Besides the argentiferous galena of this mine, there , is a vein of copper, very rich, also of sine. This I mine is a level, or fiat, of an argilacious forma : tion. Beside the ores, large quantities of Lapt* lazuli, " the first ever discovered in America,” are : found, mostly chrystalised, a perfect, transparent blue. Specimens of the ore and precious stones, from this mine, may be seen at P. Snell’s office, 33 Camp street, in this city. Beside the ores enu merated in the State of Arkansas, as we advance westward into the Indian Territory, we see no di minution. In the Choctaw Nation the Havard Mines are found, and more than adosen discover ies has been made; but as one only has been worked, I will speak of it alone. The great Hay ard vein is found imbedded in the inetamorphic formation. The matrix is composed of green stone, porphyry, bornbled schist, calcarious spar and ar gilaceous shale, interspersed with cubes and oc tahedrons of antimonial silver ore. There are also found in this mine crystalized sulphuret of iron, copper, zinc, cinnabar, and native mercury.— ■ Now no one, or even two, of these mines, would i pay for building blasts, cupels and retrots in the forest, and to build them in Arkansas, it could not I be collected together without shipping here, and theu from here up to the furnace—the ore can never be hauled over the mountains; but while St. Francis, Arkansas, Ouachita, and Bed rivers, all open direct communication to your city, in less than ten years you would require a furnace suffi cient to smelt from twenty-five to fifty tons per day. Besides all that, let there be a company formed, with a small capital to invest in mines, and then invest the newly acquired wealth in erecting the contemplated smelting mill. Ponder well these things, ana if you would* learn the reason why this vast area of rich mineral lands has lain vacant so long, 1 will inform you. It was unknown to all, but a very few, and they possessed the double ill of ;ioverly and irljithntit. 1 shall return to Arkansas soon, and prosecute my rniniug interest in that State. 1 shall be in the city until the ‘g5th mst. and if any other informa tion is wanted in relation to these things, call on me, at Mr. P. Snell’s office, 33 Camp street. NUMBER IV. In my second article 1 made an allusion to dis 1 coveiies of argentiferous ores on the north side of the Arkansas river, and in my third 1 presented the ; south side. We will take a glance over the prem ises once more, and then look for the fuel to run the mill. A portion of JohnS-m, Carroll, Marion, ! Madison, Van Buren, Washington, Pulaski, j offer ; turn, Drew, Clark, Saline, Hot Spring, Montgomery, Sevier, Polk, Scott, and Yell, are all rich in argen tiferous galena and sulphurets of copper, irou, and ; zinc. A little capital, correctly applied, would produce more than ten million pounds per annum, which at a low estimate, would amount to five hundred thousand dollars. These estimates are : too small, for no portion of the north ever present ed the mineral wealth of Arkansas; and in 1845 the State of (then Territory) Wisconsin produced sixteen million pounds of lead, beside what was produced in the adjacent parlsof lltmoisand Iowa. I trust these facts will satisfy ail of the unbound ed mineral wealth of Arkansas. Beside this, liar ■. dm county, of Illinois, and Livingston county, of i Kentucky, have their argentiferous ores, which would come here to be smelted. Now, that the ore us found, and the materials for the null are j convenient, I shall show-yon the fuel. The coat fields of Arkansas are very important, on account of their extern, close proximity to the river, and their unrivalled character. No coun try on the face of the globe can produce superior anthracite to that found in Saline county. Parts of Yell, Franklin, Pope, Crawford, Sebastian, and Scott, produce bituminous coals of superior quali ty. Many out-crops of this coni are seen by the | traveller, as he speds his way up the serpentine I course of the Arkansas river, which proves its ac cessibility. To be minute in pointing out the va rious mines of coal m that State, would require : more time than 1 can command, or the Crescent j find room for at present. At a future period, I may notice this matter again. I will conclude by saying, "at the mouth of White Oak Creek, Clarks ville, Spadra, Ozark, Koaeville, Grand Prairie, Hodge’s Prairie, and Mayard,” are mines capable of supplying all the demands of New Orleans, equal in quality and at less prices than coals from any other portion. Why not, then, establish in this < city au industrial Astaaatum, for mining ores and coals, and erecting smelling mills in the city of New Orleans? You can now, from small means, realize large profits. Start on a small capital; make sure investments; lie calm; expend your pro ceeds in enlarging your business; and success will crown your e(Torts. 1 am now done on this sub ject. 1 will, to-morrow, look for some!limp rise. A PrscTtcat Miner. Roubrr I'aueht by a kiss. A few nights since, after the family of Mr, F.tch, on Broadway, hail retired to rest, a feliow, named Kirhard Smith, having by some means got into the house, entered the sleeping apartment of a young lady, and rifled the drawers of a bureau ol its con tents, consisting of some thirty dollars in money, a gold chain, and other articles of jewelry. Thus far the transaction was exccdingly commonplace; hat nut content with ins acquisition of valuables, the impudent rascal could not think of patting with their lair owner without leaving her some token of his nocturnal visit. So slopping up to th.' bed where she lay enfolded ip. the arms of Morpheus, he imprinted on her rub) lips one port ing kiss. W heluer it was the report that must' necessarily have followed one of the right sort, or something else that awakened her, we .lid not learn, but ere the sentimental scamp could beat ** retreat, the fait hand of the d&msei was found gripping the skirt of his cost, while het voice call ed loudly for help. The house was soon aroused, and Mr. Smith arrested and consigned to the cala ta«se to report at leisure his untimely effort to do the agreeable.—St. Lmu, Inulhgmctr, Kay 24.1 A Heavy cIuIh upon oar Oorerameat. It will be recollected by our readers that the treaty between our government and the republic j of Mexico contains a provision whereby the United | States is obligated to protect the Mexican people j living on the line between the two countries against the incursions and depredations of the Indians of Texas and New Mexico, who for so long a period i have waged a sanguinary warfare upon Mexican ! people wherever they could be met or reached.— i Although thu obligation waa no more than we 1 could justly take upon ourselves—for the Indians of that border by the treaty were incorporated into our own national limits—yet the indications are growing very strong that our government haa ttiere by had imposed upon it a very difficult task, and ; the failure to execute which will involve it in a 1 heavy responsibility to the Mexican people. Kor a time after the termination of the late war j the Indians, who were well apprized of this, among i the other conditions of peace, very generally ab- ! stained from the incursions which they had long 1 made among the Mexican towns and ranches.— After a time occasional invasions occurred, and outrages were perpetrated. Of late the Indiana have grown bolder, end their incursions become general. The losses to the Mexicans have un doubtedly been severe, but probably not as great as our government will soon be asked to pay. A despatch from Washington says positive informa tioni from Chihuahua to the 10th of March, states that upwards of twenty millions of dollars are claimed for damages done to Mexican property by the Indians from this side of the Kio Grande.— These claims have been filed with the Mexican authorities for presentation to our government, and of course, will soon be on file at Washington.— The demand will be formal, as the getting up the statement of losses will be formal; and how our I government is goiug to avoid the payment is more than we can see just now. And what has the War Department been about! all this time? aud where has all our standing army I been sleeping, thet these roaming savages have • not been thrashed into a respect for our treaty j obligations and the uatural rights of their neigh- ■ hors, and this heavy draw upon our national trea sury defeated? Is not the whole fault centred at Washington? Where else has the army ami its horde of drones been needed for the last two years, while these responsibilities upon our government * have been incurrinc. but on the frontier—right in the heart of the ludian country—where alone a vigilant watch can be kept over them, and our j power to restrain them be efficient? The admin- i istration is alone responsible.—Cincinnati Enq. The Wit of Charles II. [rrom the “Story of Nell dtryn," by Prtrr Cun ningh-im, in the (leniUmrn'e Magazine far May. J The satirical epitaph written upon King Charles II. at his own request, by his witty favorite the Earl of Rochester, is said to lie not more severe than it is just: “ Here lies our sovereign lord, the King, Whose word no man relies on; Who never said a foolish thing, And never did a wise one.” How witty was the reply; " The matter,” he ob- i served, ” was easily accounted for—his discourse was his own, his actions were his ministry's.” His politeness was remarkable, and he could convey a teliuke in the style of a wit and a gen tleman. When Penn stood before him with his hat on, the king put otT his. " Krieud Charles,” said Penn, “why dost thou not keep on thy hat?” j " 'Tia the custom of this place,” replied the mon arch, in his usual strain of pleasantry, " that never above one person should be covered at a time.” He was altogether in favor of extempore preach ing, and was unwilling to listen to the delivery of a written sermon. Patrick excused himself from a chaplaincy, “ finding it very difficult to get a sermon without booh.” On one occasion the king asked the famous StiUingiieet, “ how it was that he always read his sermons before bun, when he was informed that he always preached without book elsewhere ?” Stillingfleet answered some thing about the awe of so noble a congregation, the presence of so great and wise a prince, with which the king himself was very well contented. "But pray,” continued 81 illingfleet, "will your Majesty give me leave to ask you question ? Why do you read your speeches, when you can have none of the same reasons!*’ "Why, truly, doc tor,” replied the king, " your question is a very pertinent one, and so will be my answer. 1 have asked the two houses so often, and for so much money, that 1 am ashamed to look them in the face.” This “slothful way of preaching,” for so the king catledit, had arisen during tie mil wars; and Monmouth, when Chancellor of the t'mver sityof Cambridge, incompliance with the order of the king, directed a letter to the University that the practice of reading sermons should be wholly laid aside. Of Barrow he said, that " he was an unfajr preacher,” because, as it had been explained, he exhausted every subject, and left no room for others to come after him; but the king's allusion was made somewhat slyly to the extraordinary length as well as to the usual excellence of Bar row’s sermons. " It is better to be envied than pitied,” was his observation to Lord Chancellor Clarendon. " He that takes one stone from the church, takes two from the crown,” was another of his sayings prese: ved by Pepvs. He said to Lauderdale " to let Presbytery go, for it was not a religion for gentlemen.” His wit never forsook him. When near his last moments he apologised to those who stood round him all night for the trouble he had caused. "He had been,” he said, "a most unconscionable time in dying; hut he hoped they would excuse it.” A similar sense of etiquette ruffled the last mo ments of the polite Karl of Chesterfield, whose only expressed anxiety related to his friend Dav rollt's being in the room without a chair to sit down upon. Corwin. The appointment of Coiwin as Secretary of the Treasury was a political movement, not made with any reference to his litness for that office.— His first report was certainly the weakest effort on finance that has appeared in this Aye. Its chief point was an effort to make out the enormous ex penses of the Meucau war. It was the funniest partisan calculation we ever d.d see. Figures can’t lie. but Corwin showed that a man could lie wi’h figures His next eiploit was in the way of pro phecy. lie informed the rest of mankind all about what would be in the treasury at particular tunes in the future. The Cincinnati Enquirer hits off the whig Secretary thus:—/*»«. Dem. In his annual report of December last, Mr. Cor win most gravely and must wisely informed Con gress and the country that the receipts into the the treasury would be comparatively small for the present year, and that, by the first July, there w ould lie in the treasury a balance of only $469, 9tH ad. and th.-t by the first day of July, 1152, there would be a deficiency of SljS.aaO 1J. JJow exact ! lie wouldn’t even have it the found dol lar lot the first of the coming month, but it must be just ninety nine centt !—nor would he have the two round hi net for ne-et July, but it must be just nineteen cento! Marvellous—ututo! There m’as then to be precisely, but only, $151,99.1 an 1 99 cents in the treasury on the first of next month. Will this be so ? Not exactly, unless some live Galphiu should get his arm into the cheat before that day comes round. The treasury books show n very different result—that the surplus on that day will be mx militant Iwi kun trej an t nmety dun can I one hundred and thirty-four dollar*, certain, with a probability of reaching omen millions. Mr. Corwin, therefore, was out of it just 55,131,137. This is not problematical, but true beyond cavil. The probability, too, is that instead of there being a deficiency of $1*16,996 on the first of J nly of next 'ear, there will be a turpln* •/ tkirUtn mi than*. One Way to right a Duel. A Scotch major, oho had been to skillful with the sword as to fight several duels, with repeated success, but who, on account of hia extreme de sire for quarreling, when a little intoxicated, and for his boasted courage; was deserted and despised by his brother officer*, esme one evening to a large company. There happened to be present a Yan kee, an officer of a regiment, who related, among other things, the failure of a certain expedition, in which he had the misfortune to be wounded. “That was because you were a rascally set of cowards,”,observed the msjor. “ You are a d——d liar!” says the Yankee. I The company slatted. The Scotchman looked down on him with as • much com tempt as Gobah did upon David, and immediately asked, “ Are you a man to meet me?*’ *‘ Yes," replied the Yankee, "at any time and . where you please, only with the proviso, that we ! meet without seconds.” ** Well, then to-morrow morning at 5 o'clock, at — “ Agreed.” The company present endeavored to dissuade the Yankee, telling him that the msjor had every advantage where he had none, and he had better I compromise mailers ere be should have cause to repeut his rashness but still persisted. The next morning the Yankee repaired to the ! place somewhat before the appointed hour armed with a large musket. Shortly after, the major j made his appearance with a brace of pistols and j sword. Before he advanced far, the Y ankee, in ! an austere tone, bid him stop or he would blow j his brains nut. The major, struck dumb with amazement at this unexpected stratagen, reluctantly obeyed, but ex postulated with him on the injustice of such un gentlemanlike proceedings. The Yankee was im placable, and determined to punish him for past conduct, and the abuse he had himself received. “ Lay down your sword and pistols!” says he, still presenting his musket, ** and to the right about face, inarch !" The poor major was again under the necessity of obeying, and, uttering a volley of curses against his star, passively submitted. The Yankee then quietly took possession of his arms. “ ’Tix base, 'tis cowardly thus to disarm me of all defence!” says the major. " No,” replied his fellow combatant, " I will | deal honorably with you ; there, take my musket1 (throw ng it towards him, and defend your life!” | He, quite incensed, seized the weapon with a mixture of exultation and precipitate venge auce, and, rushing forward, demanded his arlns, , or be would blow him to hell! “ Blow away and be d—d!” says the Yankee. > * Provoked at such unparalleled insolence, in a fit of phrepey he drew tne trigger. But, alas! the musket had not been charged! The glory of our braggadocio was so sullied, and his feelings so mortally wounded by this in dignity, that he sold his commission and left the place. Sceue Behind the Curtain.. Mr. and Mrs. Snub were affectionately reposing, side by side, on a winter night, when Mr. Snut> was awakened by a horrifying dream. He had eaten toasted cheese for supper; and it must be confessed that mere wax a layer beneath the , cheese of some three pints of flip. However, Mr. : Snub had a way of carrying off these loada with- | out disturbing any body. He was used to the hu- i siness, and drove it through, all to himself. On ■ this night he suffered more pains than usual; his body was in a state of considerable inflammation, and raising himself slowly upon his right arm, with as little commotion as possible, he spied into the vissage of Mrs. .Snub, to be satisfied of the fact of her obliviousness. Her optics, as he saw by the expiring on the hearth, were fast closed, and her breathing, was long and molian. Assured, on this point. Snub now begun the more difficult operation of getting out of bed. This he also ac complished by the sweat of his brow; Mrs. Snub still poured forth blasts from her nasal trumpet.— Now Mr. Snub begun to make tracks for the fire place, where stood the lamp. It wss a very large, oldfashioned fire place, built when wood was plenty and cheap. Mr. Snub now, slowly and la boriously, stooped to raise the lamp. He had bent j himself dowu so as almost to touch it, when-. We have forgotten to say that Mr. Snub was a very short but very round man. He was of the “ Bytteld breed,” fat and thick; weighing, say 2fMl pounds. Well, he stooped, as we said, to raise again', he went down, like a thousand of brick, on the hearth ? His posture was sedentary; an earth quake would not have shook the house more Of course Mrs. Snub was awakened. Her first ex clamation was, “Good gracious !” (She had nota feeling of ei- ! ther goodness or grace.) The chamber was en- \ Urelydark. “Snub!” she screamed, ;alter poking i over her hand to his side of the bed, “ where are . you!” “ Here!" answered a voice, in subdued tones. “ What upon earth are you doing there ?" she I continued. “ Nothing ! did you hear that clap of thuuder!” , “ No.” “You didn't ! well it has struck me ! knocked , me clean out of bed; and taken all the feeling out ot my legs ; and i guess if 1 was examined, 1 should be found ‘ Uie’ all over.” “No doubt on'l!” answered Mrs. S. “Snub, you needn’t lie; your (augur, I guess, was struck loo!” Hatton Carprt Bag. The Xjrtttrit* of Paris. A young man of nineteen, belonging loan hon orable family of Orleans, came some time ago to I’aris to study medicine. Following the usual cus tom of the Fans students, he sometimes went with one or two his comrades to the public dancing places. Two days back, being at one of these j places of amusement, he made the acquaintance . of a pretty young girl, and offered to conduct her j home. Scarcely had they got into the street when another student came up, and reproached the girt with her infidelity to him. She replied in sharp; terms, and the young mau, in great irntatiou, gave her a slap in the face. The student, ou whose arm she was leaning, attempted to defend her, and' also received a blow from the olher. A quarrel then ensued, and, some other students having in terfered, a hostile meeting with pistols was fixed for the next morning m the Uois de Houglogue. The seconds of the young man from Orleans, proceeding to his lodgings, about an hour to;lore the time appointed for the duel, found the d xir of his room closed against them, and could not obtain admittance. On their forcing an entrance, they found the young roan lying dead on a sofa, and near him a vessel containing some burnt charcoal. Ou the table were several letters to his family, and another lying open, in which fie declares that “he has not the Courage to fight, and that the ! arc idea of a ball crashing through his braiu and covering bis face with blood horrifies him. I am not," lie goes on to say, “ master of this leeling. Do what 1 will, it pursues and overcomes me. ti n imp issihle for a man to live when so organised. 1 should be obliged to tly society, and live like some solitary bird; for such au event as that which occurred yesterday might happen to any man, and I cannot bear to be pointed at os a coward ! Cow ard ! That 1 am not, since 1 do not fear death, ■vlieu close at hand, as is now :u this room, aud issuing slowly from the pan of charcoal at my feet. Look if my writing is not firm; never in tnv life were ray intellects clearer. * * * It is now 'l o'clock in the morning, and I feel that my ideas will soon become confused. Adieu, my friends; do me the justice to mv that I was nut a coward!” To this letter was affixed a note distributing his little property amongst various persons ot hit ac quaintance, and requesting bis two seconds to sec that his last wishes were executed. XT Among the millions of fanners in the United States, we confess never to have known sne who was a Jew.—Bootm Fear. Dlmlai Mr. Woodward, a member of Congress from South Carolina, happening to b« in Mobile, ad dressed the Sonthem Rights Association there.— The violence of hia language surpasses anyth inf that we have seen from the most bitter fountain of disuniouism. He denounced the “Southern trait or. Howell Cobb," and sa'id " the man who tells you that the Compromise will put a atop to agrres » ion, uaa /rum the bottom of hit throatAnti the member of Congress who tells you so, is a eilam and a temmdrel!” (Great cheering.) He said you could not compel the free negroes to leave the country, and the negroes themselves were deter mined not to go. Kred. Douglas had declared be was an American citizen, and would not be driven from American soil. And, said Mr. W., with great emphasis, ‘‘the negroes are right. Were I a ne gro, I would nr before l would be compelled to leaveJrhe country!" He denounced all schemes of colonization and deportation, aa not only vision ary out mischievous, and said " he who talks to you of colonization or deportation, is either a ma niac, a knar*, or a rooi.!” Thi.s’U silly and unwarantable languge, when it is recollected that many of our beat men and iruest Southern champions, are members of the Colonization Society. Tlie Union he felt a “ eomteinpt" for. Indeed, said he, “ it is gone, irrevocably and hopelessly gone. The fault isall our own—the fault of the South.” He went on: “ let Gen. Cass be once more disappointed .lit his hope* of reaching the Presidency, and he will tie as rabid »n Abolitionist as is to be found in the North!" So too, he said, it would be with Mr. Buchanan, with Mr. Wood bury, and allother Northern aspirants for the Presi dency! (So, in the estimation of Mr. Woodward, there are uo honest men at the North. They are knaves all!) Mr. Woodward advised the Southern Rights men of Alabama, to keep up their own organiza tion; avoid old parties and stand by “Southern Right*.'' This is advice worthy of a heated and desperate dis unionist. Of the probable course of South Carolina he said he spok'- without authority, and could give no positive information.—He had no doubt, how ever, that she will secede, but when, will depend on the progress of aggression in Congress and the sympathy “of other Southern State*. She was ready to do anything that her sister States of the South would say, except submit. If thay would promise their co-operation in resisting the aggres sion at any future time—say even live years hence —she would accede to It. She did not wish to separate from her sister States of the South, whom she loved, and whose interests were identical w ith her own. She expected between this an 1 the time for hold ing her convention, that such new aggressions would be made as to bring to her side other, if nol all the Southern States but whether this should happen or not, the result was not the less sure. The Hedurtioa Ca»« nt Mpringtield, Mass. Excitement a/ratntl the Priett—Hit Statement. The Catholic priest, Rev. J. J. Doherty, olfi <mled in his pulpit, at Springfield, Mass., on Sun 'lay. He made a speech to the audience upon the prosecution against him, referred to the accusa tion that he had p l St,t500 and other sums for a settlement, and t id a paper drawn up by the counsel on both Jes. The purport of it waa, that “for divers t .usons, and especially for the sum of one dollar received to his full satisfaction, Kdwai 1 Monaghan agreed to withdraw the prose c ution pending against J. J. Doherty for the seduc tion of his daughter, Mary Mouaehau.” He said that he settled for the sake of peace, and because lie could not expect an impartial trial. It was not true that he had eve', in any manner of form, made a confession of guilt. Ho t knows ktt irn rence, he said impressively. His oourse, he said, had received the full approbation of the bishop. “And,” said the revefend gentleman, “so long as it is his pleasure to keep me here, I shall remain.” The feeling, however, of the people of that place is shown by the following, from the Sprtuglield Republican: “ On Saturday evening Rev. Mr. Doherty visited his church with a view ol making preparations loc the Sabbath, but was not allowed to enter, some of the members of his congregation guard ing the door to prevent him. As he returned tc lus carriage, several stones and pieces of wood were thrown at him. He declared his intention nevertheless to officiate the next day, and threats were offered that he should be put out of the church if he attempted it.” Since the trial, too, a letter has been receive! by Mr. Monaghan from Mr. Howard, a Catholn priest of Ohio, who came on a visit to Mr. Dohert) on the 13th of April, 1S50, and remained till thi -3d, when he says he saw Miss Monaghan in the house. Mr. D. had introduced testimony durim the trial to show that she was not m the house al that time, as it was between these dates that the alleged seduction took place. The three Indians who Committed nnieidi at Tampa. ThoTallehasxeeFloruliau of the7th, m noticin' the suicide of the three Indian prisoners who wen in jail at Tampa, charged with the murder of thi boy Hubbard, says: “ They attempted to break jail, but failing, endo their wretched existence by hanging themselves There was a pretty general conviction resting 01 i he uunds of the citizens of Tampa, that these uu fortunate Indians were not really the guilty par ties. The story goes that they had expressed i desire to emigrate to the West, which excited thi hatred of the other Indians against them. In ad dition to this, they were ail without relatives ii the nation, Pohoosoe and Ista-chok-see-hoh, bo iug the last of their family, and Huso llajo, an or phan, also without kin—besides, the latter wa suspected of beiug too intimate with one of th< wives of a chief. The murder having been com mi ted it was necessary that the murderers should lx given up, and these toroe were seized, condemn-* by the Indian Council and turned over to th< State authorities, without, it is thought being gui! tv of the crime alleged—but simply from the foe that, they were friendtesa in the nation and with out relatives to revenge their death, and willing contrary to the policy of the other Indians, to cm igrate West. It was the intention of the .Slab to have had the witnesses summoned and rigid! ezamiue<l .on the trial, by which means the tru murderers might have tve'i di>covered. We be beve it is still the determination of the authorities t investigate the matter, and get at the truth if nos sible.” Holdim’ Wives. A J udge of Probate in Minnesota Territory, t whom a United Slates soldier at Fort Smiting re ceutly made application for a discharge, on th grouud that be could not find suitable quarters i the Fori for his wife, granted the discharge, an be.d that if lb© government enlists a husband i must provide suitable acoormuodationa for the wilt also, that ©very enlisted soldier may have a wil pro' nled for. IT Shortly before the decease of John C. Cal houn, some of las friends c motived the idea .. rsusiug a fund to pay off las debts and sending hn to Europe, and, uuknowa to him, had partly eve euted the plau w hen he died. They have give the money raised ;*d.UUO) to hia widow. a New Work by slick.” Mr. Colburn, the eminent London publish©! announces a new work by “ Ham Slick, (Juds Haliburtoo, of Nora Scotia,) entitled " The En giish in America.”, Great cunauly is ©veiled i London by this ahaou seamen:. We shall loo with much interest bur the appearance of the boo here. Wtbkr iMtoMti far PmMfit I* The following paper m pat in circulation, on the 9th instant, in Boaton, and was obtaining nu merous signatures: “ W* nominate Danial Webster for President of the U. 8. because he it a true low of liberty, a ' faithful friend to his country and its institutions, and the defender of the Constitution under which we lire; bemuse his patriotism is as broad as lbe Union, and he new will permit the Coustftsfcm to be violated to favor one portion of the oountTV for the benefit of another, because by his calm wisdom, and At Intelligence, had high courage, he has done much to save our Country : from foreign war and intestine division, and to ‘ guide it in the path of honor, prosperity and hap piness: because under hi* administration the Con stitution will be upheld, the laws enforced, the i Union preserved, ami the whole country be made | prosperous: and, finally, because this high honor « due t,_. Uu. Ujjj, asa f*ojjf!Sj semee, is his sssich l less talents, his stern integrity, amt bit exalted . patriotism.” A very general movement, having lor its object . Mr. Webster's nomination, is going on throughout the Slate of Massachusetts. Papers are being I circulated for signatures in every town of that Commonwealth. Anecdote of deaernl Jar km a. The Hon. *•••••» •■■■•«, who, as a Baptist i preacher and lieutenant governor, had at one and } the same time been in the service of the Lord, and , of the State of Illinois, becoming dissatisfied with : the honors or profits, or both; of the poets he held, ■ determined to resign them, snd devote his tune and talenta to the assistance of the administration in | carrying on the general government of the country. : Accordingly, he came to Washington, ami laid his ; case before the President. He stated his preten tions and his wishes, narrated at Some length all ; the prominent events of bis political life, dwell 1 ing especially upon his untiring devotion to the democratic party, the sacrifices he had submitted i to, the exertions he had made in its behalf, and its i consequent indebtedness to him, but said not a word of what he hail done for the cause of re ligion. Gen. Jackson heard the clerical aspirant through in silence, and after musing a moment, ; pat the following question to him: j “Mr. K., are you not griiimsterof the Gospel?" i “ I am, sir," was the reply. “Then, sir,” said the General, with his usual I quiet dignity, “you bold already a higher uffiee i than any in my gift—an rfifice whose sacred du uea, properly performed, requires your whole at tention; and really 1 think the best that I can d» for you will be to leave you at liberty to devote your whole time to them; for, from what you tall use, I fear that hitherto they have been somewhat i neglected.” A correspondent of the Wilmi igton Herald Mys i that the following rule* hare been adopted by middle aged marrird gentlemen when they assume | the privilege of kissing their young and pretty ! cousins. They certainly seem to bare formed a j very accurate conception of the proper manner in which this innocent lax ary should be enjoyed. “ Of courae, you must be taller than the lady ! you tutend to kiss—take her tight hand in yours, i and draw her gently to you. pass your left arm over . her right shoulder, diagonally down across her back, under her left arm, press her to your bosom, at the same time she will throw her head back, and you hare nothing to do but to lean a little for ward and press your lips to hers, and the thing is done—don’t make a noise orer it, as if you were firing off percussion caps, or trying the wa ter cocks ot a steam engine, nor prounce down upon it like a hungry hawk upon an innocent dove, but gently fold the damsel in your arms, without deranging the economy of her tippet or ' runic, and by a sweet pressure upon her mouth, revel in the blissfulness of y our situation, without , smacking your lips on it as you would over a roast duck.” A singular Invention. One of the most singular mechanical inventions displayed at the World’s Fair, is the model of a : man by Count Danin. It represents the figure of a man five feel high, in the proportions of the i Apollo, and from that size, the figure can be in creased in all its compartments to six feet, eight ; inches. It is intended to facilitate the clothing of an ami'; and it is so ingenious that the Emperor pardoned and recalled Count Damn, who is a Pole, on seeing this result of many year’s labor and ingenuity. The number of pieces composing this model is 7dOO. incident* of the Pair, From Wiiruet and Smith's European Times w* copy one or two sketches humorously illustrative , | of the extent of the Crystal Edifice. Every ticket ’ holder seemed bent on going * ne wrong way, and ' could gel no one to set. him right. “ Now, theu, Policeman, where is stair No. JVf 11 " You must go round by Greece, sir, and along th * corner of Prussia, down by Alia Minor, to the staircase.’’ " And this ticket here 1 I know it's’ all right,” ; calling No. 11, “ which way 1” ! “ Any way, sir; anybody will tell you as you pass by Turkey, at the end of which you will find yourself but forty yards from Italy. Go on, sir, goon, it’s but a few minute's stride.” Thus has the Crystal Palace magically trans formed the relations of Kingdoms and States, not only by verbal dialect, but by actual representa tion. Surely Aladdin’s wonderful lamp could have done no more. .! Fact*, they nay, are stubbornthings—and no are . ladies; and, notwithstanding the ridicule of the r Herald and the grave advocacy of '.he Tribune— . two Uun$« which, united are enough to kill any thing short of a lady's within—the short frock es ! ciietnenl anil gups on and the motto iiisenl**! in . itujj reliable character* on over pecueoal is “ex ,• celsior.” The epidemic ha* at length reached . the metropolis, and scarcely a dav panes without one or more specimens of the new costume being , encountered vn the street. Yesterday we heard . * of three al! in a bunch scudding down or.iadway at flood tide under jury masts and double reeled i topsail. Me Kira of Bkecker *1., who seems to be the high priest of the short gown, tells us that he has ten seam tresses constantly employed in mak 3? tng up the new costume, and (that orders are oon tiuually pouring in from all quarters and rani*.— ? to we got Hurrah for reform' hurrah for McKirn! t i and hurrah for every body! (Ilf. If. £fep Book. 1 The Plasft Irene. 1 ■ The new planet, discovered by Mr. Hind, has , I.K ii called, on the recoiameuJalhm of Sir. John P Henschel, Irene, (from Em.ua, Qreek for pc-ace.) one of the Season* among the Greeks, and there fore satisfying the condition which bas hitherto guided aatroaouem iu the selection of names for f lie newly dwcovered planets, namely, that it shad . he found in the mythology of Greece or Home.— * j There is also an allusion to the peace actually rtugmng in Europe, to the friendly feeling prevail ing in relation to ail foreigners in England at the i present moment and, by implication, to the arts > sciences fostered by peaoe and represented in the t rysul Palace. The symbol suggested is • dove • with olive branch and star on head. r ---—► Biuommtm.—A man was Wen near Broadway a in New York, iu petticoats, and with a bonnet on. l When asked by the police why he wore this eoa k ; turn* I he replied, “ My wife has taken my etothw. I and I have taken hen.”