Chicago tribune., September 28, 1869, Image 2

About Chicago tribune. (Chicago, Ill.) 1864-1872

Image provided by: Library of Congress, Washington, DC

K\jt butte*
■UBSORIPZIoa TKSSUi
titans m arrases,
DaOy ffiSWoo, per year, by matu 4119.06
Tri-Weekly KdiUon, per year, by wm. „ fUOO
Sosday Edition, per year, by aiTt, n „„ m , n 9.90
Weekly Edition, per rear, hr iua... M ... Ma tM»
Fut> of a year at nm rate.
To prmnt delay nod be tare and tire Peal
Office oddreaa is (nil. tnrtodlos Bute and eosniy.
roetaaatmnreaUownd ten pec cent eoemUaloaee
•arty aabacriptiopa. .
larittmua an bat&ada cttbsc by draft, erarw.
foot Office offer. or is resMercd letters, at oorriak.
PoOy,deßraied.BßD4ay ncxrrc\99 eeatamrwesk,
Peay. daHueal. Eaadey nraimenffiO eeote par ww.
SjUr* tRIBUHIOOMPAST.
Obkaqn. Dl
TUESDAY, SEPTESmER 28, 1809.
CITIZENS’ TICKET.
For jfsvor—Colonel R. B. Masok.
y„r Tireeurtr —UaVTP A. GaOS.
For (VOArt-w—W. J. Osabas.
FcrAHonwy—isiaci. N. Brnx*. _ -
Pot Clerk PvHn fln/rf—C. U. UsTBOK.
coo-tt omrsaa.
Judge af the Sititrivr Own—Jn-txrH E OIBT.
Clerk fl/CV.sVnmW Court-A. F. STXVanaoX.
Judpt of the Ccttr!~'S[. IL U. TitUCt
fWl of tin Onuitu Court—J. G. QtffDSUt.
IVnuunr—lL & nuiMRC,
drliool C, WIVSILKOK.
Woum •
J\>ber CVnmMuvr-Maks BastlDlK.
JiuJic** I\f ike /vart*—Max Esxaiu&pr, A. u.
Barton.
romcßS or tkx coyprircTumL
fx/tp niaik IHeiridS. S. naves, Joseph XcdlU,
John C. naloes. „ _
Hrtirth DWrirt-Charles Tllicbcock, VT. F.
Coolbauxtu _ . _
suti: jSresDuiriet— Emott Anthony, Daniel Cam
eron.
rowjf omenta.
porm CincAon—rww/or, M. Y". Kerwio: -<«•
•intent Anton Berg; TintnCUrk, J. U.
Ferrell.
West Chicago— CkihWnr, Alonxo lUm*dell; fin
wnnv, ' Henry 'Aekhaff; Auperriwr,
George P. Bay; Town curk, 11. is. Huger.
North Cjccaqo— c»lWior, Otto Peltier;
rwr, Robert Clark; .li'i-fint U. M.
Peter*; Town Cta-t, Jonas Eugberg.
OJTE ‘WAR AT A. TIKE.
There are always a few persons in the
community engaged in the virtuous but ex
pensive task of fighting over Hie last war.
There are some Democrats so oblivions of
the fact that the war is ended and slavery
dead that they keep battering away at the
Abolitionists and voting for Jeff. Davis.
There are some Bepnblicana bo zealous for
the war that they continue to waste tbeir
ammunition long after tbo enemy
has surrendered or gone to bis final
account. It is not strange that
the resentments and prejudices
engendered by the thirty years' strife over
the slavery question should still linger, ond
manifest their existence in national politics
bv an occasional fosilade along the dark
ened lines of fbe old battle-field. We sym
pathize with this feeling, ond we shall not
change onr course a hair's breadth
ns regards any question connected
with slavery and the rebellion which
can be regarded os still unsettled. Bat
when demagogues and knaves seek to play
open these decaying passions to keep them
selves in places of public trust, where no
prudent man would trust them with his
private purse—places which have no con
nection, near or remote, with slavery, or
the war. or reconstruction, or anything else
of a national character—wo shall advise all
good citizens to let tbo last war and tbo
next war take care of themselves, and to
fight in the present.
W« allege that our city govern nonl Is
corrupt. We do sot say that It Is corrupt
in all Us ports—that would not bo tmo;
but wo affirm thsl it in nut only corrupt iu
many Important parts, but that it in Immxuii
log more bo every year. And the most
alarming feature in the Use in that, on time
rolls on, the corruptionist*become stronger
and the people weaker, Tbo office-holding
rise.*—the j«dltldans, who, a short time ago,
were barely aids io keep out of the Poor
House, but are now driving fast homes and
weiring diamond |)itiN~*pnt»(l iitoNt of their
time Id devising nn ‘ l Kimnn to deprive
lb* jwopld of any intelligent control or Jti
riMllction over public idCnim. They arc, In
fact, forming an ariatonracy «u republican
mill. In New York they Imvo succeeded. In
Han Francisco they succeeded until the
j*eople, by a supremo effort, threw thou
overboard. If they Imd refrained from
making the 'effort lbl» year, It might have
been too late next year, lu Chicago they
have succeeded tolerably well np to the
present tiino ; but the day of their discom
fiture la near at hand. They have In (heir
service some of the most expert ballot-box
Bluffers in the United States; but the talents
of these gentlemen will not save thou.
Lot no man bo fooled by the pretence
that It U necessary to re-elect the Bing in
order to al>oUah fdavery and put down the
rebellion. One wax at a time 1
THE MINSZSOTA DEMOCRACY.
Tho Democracy of Minnesota, like their
breiUroa In Ohio and rcusylvanla, are very
anxious to get office.. They have bo*u out
in the cold a very long time. In Ohio they
talk, of greenbacks and negro suffrage;
in Pennsylvania, their candidate being a
“ bloated bondholder," they ignore the sub-
jeet of taxing the bonds, and say nothing
of greenbacks. They dodge, also, the ques
tion of negro suffrage. In Wisconsin, a lew
days ago, they nominated a man who had
supported the war, and they congratulated
the world upon the fact that slavery had
been abolished! Tho Minnesota Democracy
have just held their convention.
and they, too, have trimmed their
with a view of reaching an on
chorage in office. Their regular platform
waa about a* meaningless aa it could be ;
and go an “ old liner,*’—one of the adamon
tine Democrats who claims to have made
the voyage in the ark with the fathers, —
offered a resolution opposing the Fifteenth
Amendment. Then ensued a scene, the like
of which had never been seen in a Demo
cratic convention. The resolution was op
posed I Kegro suffrage was declared to be
a “dead issue,” and that man was pro
claimed an enemy to his party who would
attempt any longer to refuse political equal
ity to the negro. This, be it remembered,
in a Democratic convention. This, in the
nineteenth century. This, in the North
west This, while Lee, and Breckinridge,
and Vallandigham, and Pendleton, and
Frank Blair are living. This, too, without
obtaining any satisfactory answer to
that memorable and time-honored question
of the Democracy, “Do you want your
daughter to marry a negro?” This, when
California has voted to exclado the Chinese,
and the Democracy of Illinois and Indiana
Mill believe that negroes, having flat noses,
dark ekina, and splay feet, arc not human,
but a species of beast. No wonder the
man who opposed opposition to negro suf
frage was brave. Ho preached anew go«-
)>el in the Democratic synagogue. He
went back” on the fathers. Be proposed
to disregard the wishes of the Democracy
bf Kentucky. Ho was for forcing that
‘ ‘ sovereign Slate"' to permit her negroes to
rote. It was, os the reporters say after an
impressive sermon at camp meeting. “ a
refreshing season/ Old men were there,
and young men were there. There
were present men who, one year
uuq, at Kow York, vowed eternal
brotherhood with Wade Hampton ; who
bad declared that to elevate the negro to
(K>litlcal equality was the degradation of
the white race, to whose ape:lol custody
this nation was committed. But, alas for
the Caucasians! The negro had found
champions in the Democratic camp. The
negro had at last become fragrant 'ln nos
trils hitherto offended at hla proximity.
The old law and its anti-African commen
taries were solemnly burned, and the con
vention, —the Democratic Convention,—by
a vote of over two-thirds, solemnly and for
mally accepted the men with flat noses.
Mack shins, and elongated heels as follow
ePizenn, equal, in all things political, with
lhr rank and file of the Democratic party.
11i!« wns not done without a straggle., The
old story of the curse upon Ham was repent*
Tim resolutions of '»8 were quoted. The |
I »rmocralio platforms, from (he (Ays of
Felix Grundy to those of Frank Blair, were
land. Work* on the origin of Species,
showing Iho distinctive differences between
the white and Uu/black man. worn exhibited.
“ Khali we admit negroes to onr tabled ?”
was atcntoriously demanded. All this, once
productive of so much enthusiasm In Dnm
twralic oonventlona, was received with
ominous alienee.
One Democrat, tired of bis long exile
from official trust, arid that, if the eonven
lion opposed negro suffrage, it had hotter
nominate Candida lea who were used to being
beston. Another said that IbeDemocracyhad,
out of deference to (heir Southern brethren,
fought the negro; but,as the Democracy
down South were themselves running ne
groes for office, and were all In favor of
negro suffrage, h« did not sec why they in
Minnesota might nut do the ssme. Tbe
“ iirogrevudves" were called upon lo wwl
(bo party from (bo control of (be u im*
movables," —that is, tbo old fogies; and the
progressives did rally, and did declare that
(boy would sot say another won! agvnst
negro suffrage or the Fifteenth Amend
ment!
Whither are we drifting t Well may Val
landigfasm say that, with the overthrow of
the old loaders, the Democratic party will
change, its color, and give the lie to ita past
hutocy. The Democracy of Wisconsin and
Minnesota, wfib hare had practical expe
rience with negro suffrage in their States,
haul down their once defiant “all Cauco
’aan n flags, and adopt the Republican poll
'ey of political equality. In the race,—
to be squarely on that future national
platform,—arc the Democracy of Dll
nob to bo in the rear? Virginia, by a
unanimous rote, has declared for It. The
Democracy of Mississippi hare their negro
candidates stumping the State. Are Illi
nois Democrats to bo “ progressive,* or
“ immovable ? fixe they to cling to the
resolutions of *9B, and 44 Caucus!on”-ism, or
or ore they to join hands with their brethren
of Minnesota and welcome (heir dusky fel
low-citizens to perfect equality ?
WHAT THE WALL STREET LESSOR
TEACHES.
From the late financial battle in Wall
street, one man was carried away a
drivelling • lunatic; several van away to
avoid insanity; others were at times in dan
ger of lynching ; and over forty were bank
rupted, to say nothing of the hattdreda who
suffered heavily by losing fortunes,' which,
in view of tho mode in which they wero
won, must prove as fatal as they are dis
graceful to the other hundreds who won
them. Until ia wholly useless to find fault
with masses of business men for obeying an
invariable instinct of human nature in spec
ulating in any article of fluctuating value.
Tbe article really speculated in, in these
Wall street campaigns, b tho greenback. It
does not Ipwen the force or troth of this
foci that, in outside commercial circle*, and
oven in the Gold Boom, between any two
parties operating on • the same aide
of tbo fight, gold remained
at J 35. Tbe heavy betting that
gold could be forced up wan, in effect, bet
ting that greenbacks could bo forced down.
Tbe whole system of gambling results from
tho depreciated condition of our paper cur
rcncy, and could not continue a moment
after this evil were removed. Tbo experi
ence of four years has pretty conclusively
titled the point that the currency in circu
lation at tbe dose of tho war had on actual
value of about 72 cents per dollar, in gold,
which is expressed by quoting gold in this
currency at about 133 to 138. Gold has vi
brated frequently down to 131-2, and as
frequently to 148 and higher. But such
vibrations have been easily traceable to tho
exigencies of temporary abundance and
scarcity of either greenbacks or gold. Tho
rest problem before the country, there
fore, is, Bow shall we substitute for this
paper currency, worth 72 cents per dollar,
a paper currency worth 100 cents per doL
; Ur?
Whatever mode of resumption may bo
determined upon,—and wo arc wot at pros*
cut prepared to aay which it should he, —it
is certain that some legislative action should
be taken to effect ft resumption of epoole
payments at the very mxUml moment at
which out legislators can bo brought (o
tmdorsland the problem and agree upon its
treatment Judging from our past four
years*- experience, there Is no reason to
hope (hut u greenback promise,
which is neither contracted, re
deemed, nur funded, will over ootno to
par. If w« are to pay specie ott our
existing debtft, lot tin have the law an rimiq
ob (kjpbJMc, and let tlio lainn ducks gi» Into
bankruptcy. If iVrn Irt to bn tm payment
of BjH'cift until and rxcppl tM new debt*
nmy Iki Incurred, payable in specie, then
let iin provide for specie debt* im the flfNt
iiipnhN of arriving ut Njmoln payments.
Whichever In lu Im the result, let us not Im
kept hanging l *7 Urn eyelids any longer.
tm have a tluancUl policy m tba Oabl-
<d, lit CunprcM, ami atmmK ilia people
lihl will rWo «a n ciimmpy htable, noma,
ml r«kh! fur lU face,
THE COUNCIL OF BOME.
We publbihod, a few ilajh ago, Iho Joint
letter of Dr. Jacobus ami Dr. Fowler, the
Moderators of the Old and Now School
Prottbytarian AoHcmblira of tho United
Stales, in answer to tho Pope’s general in-
vitation to tbo Christian world to attend tbo
(Ecumenical Council. They decline that
invitation because they do not admit the
authority nor tbo doctrines of tbe Cborch,
to both of which they would have to sub
mit os members of the council, and they
ably and dearly give the reasons for the
faith which they profess, and of Ibo Church
which they represent. Wo have also given
iho substance of Dr. Cummings' letter to
Iho Pope, requesting permission to attend
tho council and dispute in argument tho en
tire dogmas of tho Church and of the I*a-
pacy. To this letter tho Tope answers that
the council is not to bo held to reconsider
and argue tho correctness of any part of
the proclaimed faith of the Church, and
that, therefore, Dr. Cummings could not bo
admitted for tbo purpose proposed. Tbo
Pope, in this letter to Dr. Cummings, states
a fact that bos marked all tho councils of
the Church. These councils do not profess
to add to, or take from, the faith; but they
propose, as they have done, formally to ac
cept and declare, as having always boon tho
faith of tbo Church, dogmas hitherto re
jected or not previously formally acknowl
edged. Thus, the dogma of tho Im
maculate Conception, though only
formally proclaimed within a few
years, was proclaimed as having
been always the faith of tho Church, though
never before authoritatively enjoined upon
the members. So, in case the approaching
Council of Borne shidl adopt Papal infalli
bility as an article of faith, it will not be
adopted as something now, but asariogma
■which has been the faith of the Church
from the beginning, and henceforth to be
accepted by the faithful without question.
Dr. Cummings’ request to be allowed to
take up the Bo man Catholic confession of
faith as it has come down from previous
councils, and to discuss Us truth and va
lidity, was opposed to the whole theory of
the Church, and would bo a concession to
a heretic not heretofore permitted to the
most eminent prelate of the Church itself.
The great aim of the English Pusoyites
has been to obtain from Homo a restoration
of the Notional Churches, os they existed
previous to the Council of Trent. Previous
to that there was an Anglican Church in
England, a Galilean Church io France, and
the Church in the German Empire with sev
en! general divisions, mostly national.
Those were spiritually bound to Borne, but
within their own territorial jurisdiction had
independent governmental authority. The
scandals, abuses, and excesses which
disgraced the clergy, and gave such ad
ditional impetus to the Reformation, were
considered as the natural results of
this independence of tho National
Churches, and tho Council of Trent, sitting
in tho full blaze of tbo Reformation, and of
the poptnar clamors against tho abuses, '
both of diaciplino and of doctrine, among
its other changes, put an end to tho inde
pendence of Notional Churches, and unified
governmental authority in Home. Tho
l*nscytt«s of England want this Anglican
Church restored. They are Anglican Cath
olics, accepting the doctrines of the Church,
and acknowledging tho Papal head of the
Church, Iml insist upon their own right of
government. This the Church of Homo
will not admit; on the contrary, the su
premo authority of the Pope will, in all
probability, secure additional strength, by
the formal recognition of his infallibility.
Tho Council of Trent, in Its wholesale re
forms of discipline, while It succeeded
generally in consolidating the vari
ous National Churchm under one
direct control and government, failed to
accomplish (bis end In Prance, whore sav
ers] of the decrees of that council, In mat
tern of discipline, were rejected. Up to that
Umo'the Church in Franco bad boon almost
Independent of Homo in its government.
During tho 300 years which hsvo elapsed
slnoo the Council of Trent, this French
question has undergone many changes. Uy
means of concordats tho claima of Home
have been admitted, and, by the repeal of
these ooQoordsts, and the decrees of the
government, tho independence of the
Galilean Church has l>eon ro-eaUbUaboJ.
For a long period, Uoasuot’s declarations of
the rights and liberties of the Galilean
Church were what would be called at this
day U 6 * platform" ol the French Church.
In the revolution, the Church as well as
religion waa abolished by de
cree. When the Church was
re-established, tho Oallican puty was
tn (bn minority, and, (hough it lain had
many able champions, tbo Church in Franco
baa now practically surrendered ite inde-
pondonce to Homo. It is in view, probably,
of the finality which the coming Council
will give to the independence of National
Church government* that Pare Hyacinth e,
the famous Carmelite of Notre Dame, has
withdrawn from Lb order and renounced
hb allegiance to Borne. An attempt, some
half century ago, to establish a French
Catholic Church met with little favor, and
soon perished. Whether Father Hyacintbe
contemplates a like movement - now has yet
to be disclosed. 'Tbo despatches wo have
had, so far,'intimate that bis secession
from tbe Church is upon matters of doc
trine as well as of discipline, while the
Golhosn Church of history confined ib dif-
ference entirely to matters of internaljjor-
eminent. ’ * ■ *
Tbe Council of Homo will meet under
circumstances of serious import, tbe most
important of which b the threatened and
apparently inevitable .destruction of the
temporal power of the Pope. Tbe Council
of Trout mot under for more serious and
perilous circumstances. There ore at this
time so doctrinal controversies in the
Church; at that time the Christian world
was convubed upon doctrinal points. AUhb
time the Church stands separated from tem
poral governments in all lands ezoept'tbe
few provinces of which tbo Pope b nomi
nally the temporal ruler. Whoa the Conn
ml of Trent was called, tbo Church, in one
form or another, either in tbo old or the
now faith, woh part and parcel of the civil
power in every land. Then, Kings and Em
perore, as parts of the governments of Eu
rope, controlled, directed, and governed
the prelates within their jurisdiction, anil
dictatated terms to Borne,—defying iU
power, or sustaining and defending ita au
thority and claims.
That Council itself had a protracted and
perilous time. "Wo axe iufioiited to an arti
cle in tho CnthrUlc IForfif for tho following
details : In ISIS, Loo %, being then Pope,
Luther appealed to a General Council Loo
died. In 1C22, Adrian VL being Pope, tbe
Diet of Nuremberg asked that a council bo
called. Adrian died without octing on tbo
request, and Clement VQ., his successor,
refused it until 1633, when be agreed with
Charles V. to convene a council. Tbe eon-
troversy then was na to who should sit in the
council, and whether those who did take
part in it should he bound by its decrees.
Clement died in 1534, without issuing tbe
call, and his successor, Paul UL, sum
moned it U» meet at Mantua on the 23d of
May, 1537. The Duke of Hanlon opposed
the meeting, and, after many delays, it was
suspended. Subsequently, Paul IIL called
it to meet at Trent on November 1, 15(2,
though it did not actually meet until De
cember 13, 1545. The attendance was vary
small, there being present, besides the Pa
pal legates and the Cardinal Archbishop of
Trent, only four Archbishops, twenty
Bishops, and fire Generals Superior of re
ligions orders. Bishops, however, gradu
ally attended, and adjourned sessions were
held from time to time, until Hurch 11,
1547, aperiod of fifteen months, when, in
consequence of an epidemic prevailing in
Trent, tbo council was transferred to Bo
logna. Charles V., the German Emperor,
refused permission to .the German Bishops
to leave Trent. Necessity compelled the
Pope to prorogue the council in Beptember,
IM7, subject to bis future call. Pope Paul
died in and his successor, Julius til.,
called the council to meet again in Trout,
in May, ISM. It adjourned until Septem
ber, to give time W tbo German Bishops (o
attend, and again, for a like reason, until
October* and brief sessions were held
at long intervals until May, 1 f*r»2* In tbo
meantime, war bad broken mil in Ger
many, ami a decree woe plowed suspending
(ho council for (wo yearn, and it «m sub
sequently poslj«nied indefinitely. Pope
•Tnlliin IHi died In Ifififi, and bin surressor
enjoyed llio ponUflcalo but twenty days.
MonowhlU the Emporur Charles oouvoked
a diet of (be otuplto U> consider whether uu
(Ecumenical Connell, or a National Byuud,
or nn, Imixtrln) Did offered (bn beat moan*
of adding Itio oiietoig religious Jlfforouoes.
The noil pope- I'fttiU v —engaged In a war
against lb ..1 permitted (be
council (■ d .. d iu August, l.i.vj,
nud wan ' in Cardinal Medici,
under (In nam- t ,'iua IV., wbo called
(bo council i moot at Trent, on Eastor, In
JBfiO. The In neb Hlhljojm, however, oould
not attend, owii q (o difficulties at homo,
and it vm not until January Iti, 1502, that
tbo Council actually met and bold iu sev
enteenth schflion, There were present, be
eido tbo legates, IOC BUbnps, four mitred
Abbots, and four Generals of Order*. Tbo
Council remainod in almost daily session
until December, 1503, when it closed iU
labors. In the Interval tbo attendance bad
Increased to 255 prelates of all degrees. In
Juiitiftiy,lsGl, tbo Pope gave bis approval
to its degrees, and they became the law of
tbo Church. Forty-six yean bad passed
since Luther bod appealed to a Council;
twenty-seven years since Paul bad sum
moned it to moot at Mantua; twcnty-oao
years since tbo date at which it was called
to meet at Trent; and nineteen years since
its first session at that place. The aggre
gate time occupied in all tbo sessions of the
Council was four yean and dght months.
The Council united the Catholic Cbnrcb In
all parts of tbo world, and formally sepo
rated those wbo were nominally claimants
of membership, but denied its doctrines.
The Council of Trent bad for its mission
the expurgation of the most terrible perver
sions of religion to the lowcat and meanest
passions of human nature. In point-of
fact. It reformed tbe Cbarcb itself;
it rooted ont the most shocking
depravities, hitherto successfully practised
by churchmen, under the forms of religion,
and instituted tbe most rigid discipline for
the prevention of like corruption. Tbe
present Council has no such work before it.
It is called, not to reform the Church, but
to reform tbo politics of the world, which,
since the Council of Trent, have undergone
the most wonderful change. Kings and
Princes now bold their seats by permission
of (heir subjects, and popnlor will bos taken
tbe place of inherited sovereignty. Instead of
Emperors, and Kings, and Princes, and
Bakes, tbo Church has now to deal with
whole peoples. Ecclesiastical Interference
with and control of temporal affairs have
poKsed away, and man, tbo world ovor, has
recognized tbo great principle of Christ—
that His Kingdom is not of this world, and
that tbe tribute due onto Him is wholly dis
connected with the tribute which Crcsar
may chum. So changed ora affairs in tbe
world, compared with tbe time when tbe
Connell of Trent assembled, that tbo attend
ance of Bishops at tbo Council of 1 PCD is no
where objected to ; and while all nations
look with respect, not to say veneration,
upon such on assemblage of learned ecclesi
astics, there is no government, however bum
ble, that feels under tbe slightest opprehen-
Biontbat Us decrees will have tbo remotest
effect upon political affairs.
tub yonrttVßsT,
nxDcots.
The Qutney trAf? is •* Informed by farmers that,
altheofti the com crop looks bad, it is actually
slave the average. The stalks are short and
dwarfed, but the ears are quite large an t full, and
completely cover the stalk."
tffPtlKA.
The following la from the JUchmond TV//
thtv-th;
“ A *lorrof a Mllw irrmii made Hditallut. With
•• intirli romance and n»fr Jmiiee than In Knoch Ar.
itrl'idturaln WIND) Clay Tow whip. twnurtwrtce
Trtr*»maiii«rrla»e rfiraartnml «>f lotir rrarr ttand-
UaWtnwJ partle* Mahlr ratmued and rraprrlalily
connect'd. em l>r> krti by ihr auddrn diwnwtnw d
(hr y. nni man. In a rliort time It Imme crhlent that
bp had veduced hto alßancM and left (be country to
rnwtw Ihpcntieeg'wwwa Koryraiabc wm not heart
ftotil. And only oniwdld hrmumli IWaconnUr-.
wtrn a ) par nr |«t> after bU ill*apfrartw>e. he
viifirt a fair at lUehmond In dljrilw*.
tioelna to error bear wwnrthlnr of Ihe we man he had ao
d«rrty wrooerd. Wbcnilw whnjkc
and art red with eo n.orh credit that he waa twpMlr
ir.tt.ofrd. and. at Ihertoat of ttw wnr.Mtpc «j’rt*Ls»n
the rank olDtet Lieutenant. and »t4«M In lha Weet
h*mrl»pnr three week*
doly thr
Iri.iirolalHy I. r their new l»»r In IheWctt.
MIOtItQAJt.
In ItetroU, recently, a Oethoiio prieal owned
Kiihlman. rwwiDß on Orauol a tree t, wu called to
the door at ■ lato how In the ermine, and found
an acquaintance there* who itawd that toll wile
waein, and that ho nealrefl prtcaily attendance.
Aa the man mWcd in tho wyuera ran of the dtr,
the prieat declined to, attend, aajic* that a Hie
offlcialltred near the wan'd Mwideoee.'and would
undoubtedly rcaponil to the man "a call. The Ich
low then taddenly atateO the ptteat by IM cellar,
drew a ptaiot/and merely threatened him with
death if he did not comply with tberequeat. Two
gentlemen who werethenin the honae were at
tracted to the door, when the aaullani hatUly de
parted. Mo arrettahare been made, and Ut» on*
demood that the rtttnoa father declined to
proaccutc.
KtXKSaOTA.
A letter from hopetlor City, fteputnber »o, yay*:
ai A henry aorthraat itona Ttitted thla region la»t
week, with an ttnmtAM amount of wind, oauitog
the heaviest freehcl on the B*. Loot* and Nemaaji
Itivcrw known to the memory of Ihe oideat tnhab*
tUDL AU the bay to the valley ot the SuLooU
IttTtr, tome two hundred toot, wai damaged.-
• wnmana.
The Omaha itepulUren h** the following letter,
dated Ocoee. iwwaee RexTTe, September P:
mento". .Wtt Uv
THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1869.
HM.T, rAmrowd of llnilr*. Or»l»IUli«, »nd *few Ymk
li.U, r»tuc Jimn here nut yti«r<nd on who
wu kridti Titer kUlrilnnA itmn, »ud
»la I Mitral arrow ■ <BU> him. and no off the liorwa.
K<4>b alltr till# • flibt ruapwp«sl belween the atl*e<-
ii.f v,*nt and a number ot l'*»Dcca. Maior Noyea.
coDituai <Uut ib« cavalry •(•<>> ord earn, premtnlj ecus
up with bit bms, and charted tbo Sioux. who Imme
diately flrd. Major Korea and U» Pawns* pur*Bed
11,nn alxnit thirty ml lea do the kiaffs- While tba ebiN
pr«*rea*d they rame upon atoal MO Kloay, hut lha
Hbola body ran like rad derlla. nod bavin* vopemf
tonea.lt wm tmtoailbloto overtake them. Tba Faw
nwa rtcartorcd eleren of tltdrboraM. but tba Bloui
cot away wlib ten «r twelve, we look for the bloux to
ratuto la a day or two. II they do, yon may expect
waim work."
WieCQKfDf.
The Wtttem Farmer, or MaUIkOD, baa pasted
late new bands, He*an. D. AL A 0. £. Morrow
having purchased it of tbe late proprietors. Ur.
Ik M. Harrow has loos beeo known as a railroad
contractor, aod bring* to bli new ouMness the'
character ana bablta of an energetic and success
fat business mao, and tbe younger brother, Ur.
G. E. Morrow, is already well known as an experi
enced editor and writer in connection with an
other agricultural Journal lo Uux State.
MISCBLtASBOUS.
A committee appointed by tbe Board of Free-
holders of Hudson County, 5. J„ baa reported in
favor of consolidating tbe county Into Owelty.
Tbe election of Lord Mayor of London tor tbe
year IWS-TU, which la exerting znoeb Interest, will
lake place on tbe 9Wh task.
' A rich man who Ures near TOO Janeiro Is said
to keep s large anaconda on bis premises to
frighten off ladles and missionaries, who are coo
stonily soliciting donations for charitable and re
ligions purposes in that city.
It seems that sewsge may be utilized by being
converted loto gas. Experiments bare been suc
cessfully ined at DarJeerUog and Calcutta, and It
li now proposed to apply tbe process to some of
tbe larger cities.
Tbe Town Council of Greenville, 8. C-, by their
Treasurer's exhibit, would appear to bare arrived
at tbe very perfection o( o Hindering, for iris sel
dom that tbe expenditure* of a public body to
nearly lolly with tbe estimates or vita tbe receipts
of tbe year, m is tbe case la Oreeanne. where tbe
balance sheet obowa “ cash on bond two oenu."
A congress of "tbe Friends of Animals” bos
been In session lately at Zariob, Switzerland.
Tblrty-fonr associations la different parts of the
world were represented. Tne transportation or
lire stock by rsll, and the protection or useful
birds, were tbe two subjects discussed of most ex-1
tended interest. On both these points not only I
legislation, but tbe eoforeement of existing laws I
Is needed In the United States to a greater extent I
than Europe. American delegates were present I
at the congress.
Tbe Siberian astronomical expedition, from tbe
National Observatory at Washington, gent noa
San Francisco to tbe coast of filbert*, ia a govern
ment vessel, was a decided Ignore. Tbe pony ar-1
med at their destination safely, erected their ob- I
sertatory, and the weather was favorable ontil |
half an boor before " contact,” when dense clouds
obscured the sun, aod continued until half an hour
alter tbe termination of toe eclipse, when the
skies cleared off. Tbe party then packed up their
*• traps ” and steamed for fiau Ftoncueo about at
thoroughly disgusted as It is possloleformentobe.
At Philadelphia, oa July IS, OeorgUna Uo-
Crcidy, aged lx yean, residing with her parents
at Pis East Dauphin street, was bitten by s rabid
dog, which was owned by a man living in the vi
cinity, named Oelmatb. Within a few days post
she showed symptoms of hydrophobia. A physi
cian was called 10, but abe grew gradually worse,
until tho bight of the rtd, when the paroxysms
wire so violent that her parents administered poi
son in order to end hex suffering*. Uelmutb has
been arrested.
A French journal gives a •• summing op ” of the
fete*, dinners, banquets and other performance*
which took place dartug the recent travel* of the
Empress. Ftnt of alt, the Journey involved six
official halts, at Lyons, Toulon, Daatla, Ajaccio,
Toulon again sod Cbambcry. There were alto,
setter 81 speeehes,S3 receptions and presentations,
a grand dinners and lanqucta, % reviews, about *»
gun salutes iron the fleet alone, 4 displays of
fireworks, and over S,wo petitions. The Em.
press left on the way, tn round figures, 100,000
franca for charitable purpose*. There were gen.
erally throe change* of toilet per day, most of
which were performed in the train while travelling
at the rate of forty miles an boor.
From thtrty.tliree American colleges, during the
late commencement season, 1,047 persons gradn.
ated. Tale bad 110 and Harvard 100. The next
, highest was Amherst, which graduated m, Some
, college salaries arc as follows
Et
Skdnu. /yq/m*irt.
M tvm *io<x>
ita uuo im
IPO I,SCO
,vm UcwfTc.
MlJditbnry.......
lUniUod
UiWr
.jro sjw s.n»
~m um v.w»
.fra* I4U) MO
~M vun l.s»
Anihcnt.
Wiliam*.
llllladalf.
A10Wm..,.
Oil I.WO l.««
.... itoo j.w
When franc Hopper, a member of tho Society
f Friend*, met a boy with a dirty face or handa,
bo would alop him, and inquire If ho ever aludled
chendilry. The boy, frith a wooikTlna atare,
would aniwcr *• No. 1 ' •* Well, then, I will teach
litre bow to perform a curtoua chemical caper)*
roeni/ 1 »aid Ftlend Hopper. »* (to home, take a
piece of aoap, put It Id water, and rub it brlikly on
thy panda and faro. Thou tia«l no idea what a
iK-aulilul Itolb 11 will make, aud how much
whiter thy akin will be. Thai‘a a chemical expert*
mem. I a>tviioihcflUitry it"
liiartmpda continue to be diioororcrt at the cape
Aitrluti*..*
MuliKan Unlrrr»»r.
ixxt Menu. Ulaliio a l*o., of (Jralui
town, tuna rwnvptl Mix, one twliur valued at xm i
Mr. I- Horn! wrlit-a In ihn Culc»l«Ufl.liftvf//»<’r that i
Mvmis. l.lllcnfeld llrudiera Have a diamond welah- i
mg IB ft-is carats, and Mcsin. Philllpiion A Ca, I
cue weighing h 1-1 A carats. Writing to the aame i
paper, Mr.llond atatca that ibo report that Mr.
Mona had a diamond worth rso/wo sterling la, ac. 1
cording to hla own autemenb nntrue. lleiaw a i
large ruby In the poaaoaalon of a Puahman, bat be
could not purchaie l», the litubman being unwlli- i
tsg to part with It- one was recently offered for
rale at public auction, at Fort Kltzabeth, and X3JO
refused. The latest news from the Transvaal
describes the people as diamond mod.
Thomas 8. itldgway, a mining engineer, publish
es the following to the Providence (It. L) Journal ;
** Today. Septsather 53,1 vblled the Oo»« KoundiT.
fortbapvttxiMof wkiM.'Mlnc u>e etfccUvefore* of tho
BturtcTant bioirrr, *od uiy attention wa» called by Mr.
McLaturhltn, *»dll>oref. to tbe dlaeorerj of two bed* of
coal hr iilok. in atnklopt a well for water. In tnr (uOQdrv
>*id. Ayrmblo to Id* *taUmcn(, the drill raa*M
Uitecab a brd of coal loertocn fr»t tmex. at tin* nrvth r>]
IWfrrt, and ayrroad bad <•( eoalof •!« feet ta UUeKMM,
attbederthof U* im. lleautedtbat there wa* not.
any lclcx»en|p< a'atea In tbo bed* of coal. 1 examined
the mcimetu of coal taken out- and Judye that they
rontmn BO per rent of carbon. Tbo above diaeorety
ynorcawbat I atated (our year* aoo, upon the dlaeewy
of the Onnttno coat, lhaf the bed extended In a north
ruicxly direction- like an oodolattn* carpet. under IM
rUbui and tbe city of I*rorldenoe. Ihl* coal can be
mined and ralaed to Uuaurface at as expeaae of lew
than ft per ton."
The London Lanetl recites a fatal experiment
In practice, recent]/ made under tbe aoaptces or
that moat learned bod/, tbe French Academy of
Science. A patient suffering from cholera having
reached the state of collapse, a member of tbe
academy, reasoning from the fact that muscular
contraction followed the exhibition of prosaic
add, decided to try It upon him. A dose was
given, with no special effect. It was several
times repeated, contraction did not ensue, but
neither did the usual consequences of applying
poison. In n short time, mnscnl&r contraction was
resumed, and then, to the astonishment of the
physician, the patient almost immediately ex
pired. Cleat!/, he bad been poisoned to death,
wnile he was tn collapse, the prussic acid was In
active as if it had been placed upon a dead tissue;
th« moment clrculaUon commenced It was taken
np, with tbe usual result.
in Far*’, lately, a gentleman living to the Fan
bourg Polwonere, commuted suicide by stabbing
hlmielt wub a dagger. Sis wife, bearing him
fall. Jumped onto; bed, and on discovering what
had happened, called lor help. A servant appeared
but w hen ho saw the dagger planted la the body
he reused to remove It or to try to staunch the
blood: battled tenor-stricken and aroused tbe
concierge. The Utter took fright too, and de
clared that the body most not be touched nntu
the arrival of the police, otherwise they wonMau
be accused of murder together. Tbe unfortunate
wile meanwhile had fainted. After a time two
scrgents-de-vlUe arrived, and without stopping to
ate whether there was any remnant of life la the
U/eJess body, declared that not a finger most be
laid upon n, but that It must remain exactly
« here it lay, with the dagger In It, mull tbe com
mtrsalre arrived. At length this represeauveof
authority made his appearance, Just one hour and
abalfafier the catastrophe; so that, even bad
the unhappy man been still alive when bia wife
first called for help, which Is not at all improba
ble, he had time to die fifty times over in the
i interval.
POLITICAL.
The press of Scats Carolina generally discoun
tenance the movement inaugurated by the Demo
crat* of Unumnlle, looking to the repudiation of
the State debt. Tney denounce tae scheme as im
practicable and ruinous. *
General McClellan aald In Littleton, N. n„ in re
sponding to a serenade, that In time of war be
bad ever lonod that New Bartend blood conned
as quickly a* any that runs in veins under a South
ern eon. ami that now, W time of peace, be bad
found there the wannest hearts and truest
friends. So General McClellan most be counted
out from among the Democrats who would leave
New England out In the cold.
PKItStOXAI k
Atlas Charlotte coMimaa la aatd to bare written
a novel, bot to bare determined to Keep It a. few
ycars longer before publication.
General Lebmuf, the new lYcncb Minuter of
War,acems to have mtuio In biasooi. lie lire*
•tonngto all thereguaenu of caraiiyihobanda
which Marshal Ktet toot away.
After the expiration of his gambling term at
HombQTg.M. Blanc win open the largest "hell"
that erer existed in the Old World la ibe African
city of Tunla.
The noat popular caricature in raria at the
present time l» m follows: I*caih la bolding Na*
polroti 111. by the throat, and Pnnce Napoleon
atamla dote by, clapping bla hand* and •hooting:
•' Bmo*. bravo I Take him. 1 ■want bta throne I”
Frank U. UubbcU died at Troy, K. Y„ on Thors,
day last, lie was one of ibe editor* of the Daily
Wkty of that city, and Clerk of the Tror Common
council The deceased gentleman waa well
mown aa*a Journalist in the interior of New York,
taring been connected wttb the proas of Troy for
over twenty yearn.
Daniel Webater wrote, after continued prorooa*
lion, to the editor of a newspaper which referred
to hi* private affair*, and eapectatly to his not pay*'
log bla debt*. iieaaMeubstaoliaiiy: “liletme
that I hare not always paid my debta punctually,
and that 1 owe money, on* oanse of tbta it that
1 bare not preeaed those who owe me tor pay. At
an instance of thla t enclose your father's note,
made to ms thirty year* ago, for money lent bla
to rdneato bte boys."
Mr. um, 11 Hotter, in answer wan Inquiry by
tbe New Orleans Tnwrs, sa to what baa beootas of
tbo vast amount of money alleged to bare been
made by tbe late A. J. HuUsrln We city of New
urteanr. states that Charles A. Weed, the proprie
tor 0 f me 7Vm«, wai the trusted Wend ol the late
Mr. Holler, and that « was Mr. Butler’* money.
Il* mi. wtdeb etiaWcd him tomakstbe paper a
succor, and that the family bold Weed's note for
ibe amount, which tncy cannot collect.
Wubthedeatn of I*rtace Frederick ol ITohcD
soacfn-Uccbtogcn a gap U caused la the AH
maiiach de Ootba. Tne deceased Prince, who
wm nargrare of Wnremberg, Pots of Sagan to
Hileria, count of sigmanugen, Conde do Caatile
la Nuera y VUialra do Aleor in the Kingdom of
Spain, and Lord of llagertocb and Wehrateln, waa
tne last reigning sovereign of tbs Dochy of
llecblngcn. There waa an element of romance
about ibis abdicated Prince, slooe be gars up bia
throne In order to contract a morganatic ma>»
nage with a Cosnteaa whose rank forbade her
hartng the crown of Uobeunßern-Uecbt&con.
UTAH.
A Lecture by Major Powell on
the Colorado Canon.
Ceplorc of tbe Stage Robbtn,
Tbe Utah Central Railroad,
The Junction Controversy.
The Barmens.
[pbox on eneux, coi
Salt Laics Cirr, Utah, Sejrt. so.
Tour unassuming, but bra re and accomplished
explorer, MsJor Powell, has rs—ri here on his
way home, and favored us with % lecture on tne
Colorado canon, which he was undoubtedly tbe
first to go throagh. From the mouth or tae Cm
tah, on the Green, to the xnoatb of the Yirgeb
(which the Major regards as the bead of naviga
tion on tbe Colorado), It u about mo mflea. in
this distance the fan Is 5,000 feet, most of U com
pressed Into one-filth the space, yet Is there no
tingle fall more than twenty-two feet In height,
and these numerous falls or rapids are not caused
by rocks in place, but by Mtia fallen la from the
Sidewalls. These often rise to a height of a, 200
feet, are wholly of aqueous origin, and show no
signs of mineral other than cool, have been cut
and carved by the winds and waters into curio os
shapes, and are destitute of vegetation. There
was found a succession of canons rather than one:
Cataract Canon, fifty miles tong, lost below the
brad of the Rio Colorado proper, which U formed
I by tbe Junction of the Green and Grand; theo
I Mound Canon, slxty.flve miles long: Monament
I Canon, seventy-five miles; Marble Canon, forty
I miles—which brings us to the month of tho Little
Colorado, below which U was ouch the same as
above.
The exploration occupied about three months,
and was successful, having oeen unattended with
loreof life, or serious lou of anything else, aU
though a painful uncertainly rest* upon the fate
of three of the men, who declined to attempt the
passage of some bed rapid* toward tbe end of the
trip, and started with scant rations for the Mor
mon settlements overland, pearly ISO miles dis
tant. The Major bad not beard from them when
he left, but a report has reached tula etty of toree
men haring been killed oy the Indians In mat
region, and there is little doubt as to their being
| .Powell’s men. O. O. Howland, hla brothtr, and
I another. The report Is that they merited death
1 by wantonly killing a squaw, but I have known O.
[ a. Uowlind personally many years, (and 1 have no
hesitation tn pronouncing this part of me story a
libel. It was not tn the man's faithful, genial
nature to do such a thing.
This canon has been regarded a* the mo*t
I notable example on earth of the erosive action of
I water. In Governor GUnlo’s sonorous phrase. It
cleaved the snowy cordillera to its root*, bur-
I rowed through the bowels of the primeval znoua-
I tains, and add concealed in the depths of Us
I mysterious shadows, tbe precious metals tn mass
I and position, it is popularly supposed, too, that
I the mountains makfc the clouds. Major Powell
] has incontinently pricked one of these Illusions,
I and It must perish with the popular fables of bit
| tory. For the other, he maintains that the clouds
made the mountain, by carving and carry-
Img away the original high table land
which coDßtUatcd the continents, and
fonntrg la the course ot ages broad, fertile
bastos like that of the Mississippi, which U a mar*
▼clloui instance of |the entire action ot water.
The Colorado ta wholly formed by the melting
■nows of the northern mountains about Us sources.
Thence pursuing a rainless Journey to the sea, it
has no lateral waters, and baa consequently cat
a mere passage for Itself, making It only remark*
able as the tauf eroilvem tta action of any great
river in the world.
Major Rowell has now mot three rammer* cz*
plorlug the Rocky Mouotalut, au<l designs to pat
in two more, about the sources of Del Ttorte,
which 1 pteClct will be found a far more Interest
ing teuton than the Immense sandstone table of
the Rio Colorado. It Is to be hoped that Congress,
or the War Department, or some other competent
puthoiliy, will provide for the publication of lit*
reports atlhe public charge.
ma ttTAOR Aonnsmst.
The toen who recently robbed WclU, Fargo it
Co.'a Kipreae, rn n*tf Iron) Helen* 10 Coflnne,
stout aercuty qillor north of lha latter place,
lure all teen caojtbt. There were two robberies,
near togcllirr amt Id the eame locality, (hp flrat of
|Ba,ooo, the second of |a7,'«n«. The latter waa am
rompllalicd l>y Frank K. Long and (leorgo r, H’mie,
the foiiprr or Monnuti citracUon ami an old driver
on the llotse Hue, the latter (ttiQl the aunny Aouth,
assisted by three or four dummies. They were
irenl by n party led l>y Han Itoohtoa,
long an employe of the Overland, anil
uue of the Iwst men in (ho West, and
tired a rtnyeti nr twenty shots on their pursuers,
one passing through Itolddui, from which it was
at first thought ha would die, hut he is getting
well. Jsuig wan killed, and Hioue's teg shattered
so that It had to be amputated. lie Is a prisoner
near the scene of the rohlwry. The treasure sio.
leu by them was all recovered, Btnne having been
over-persuaded by kindness to tell where It was.
Tho other party numbered three, and wax fol
lowed through trackless wastes and over moun
tains br Deputy United Biatcs Marshal John Hol
land, to Klko, mod thence on the railroad to Win
nemocca, where two of them, Edmond Jones and
Philip Hpanglcr, were captured. They are now in
Jail Id thu city. Tho third, umed McCoy, is yet
at large. They are said to bo ell of respectable
famine*, and to have served la the rebel army. I
am uninformed as to how much of the treasure
stolen by them, If any, has been recovered.
Thta will doubtless do tho road agents for this
year, and It u well, became there are no boats at
Benton, and tho Indians north of Helena are
making it unpleasant for tho ooocbea o»a «•
ibocktaavia. Treasure and travel would Ml go
from Montana rfa Corinno and the railroad this
tali but for the read agents, who are wono tkan
the Indians. It seems strange tbe prelection still
finds followenu It Is no great trick to "get the
drop" on a coach load of unsuspecting passen
gers, and then rob tho express,*ln which none of
them baa any interest—nothing In It smacking
enough of danger to be fascinating, I should*
think. And of all the road agents of the lan ten
years not one lives to bout of his exploits. From
the nccetmtyof the case, they are regarded as
wild beasts, to be banted to death, and it Is the
exception where ono of them Uvea even a few
months to enjoy tbe frolta or hia singular enter
prise.
Tho Mormons have at length arrived at a settle
ment with the Union Pacino Railroad, and have
taken a part of their pay In track iron
and rolling stock forehe Utah Central. In nothing
was the e*ynt dueorj* of (he Saints ever better ex
emplified than in the way they take this. They
know that their railroad won't pay interest on
cost and running expenses; that ins not to their
interest to baud it at present; that it will be all
but Impossible to raise money by mortgaging it:
that its stock won't sell; that the most of those to
whom the Union Pacino were indebted cannot af
ford to take their pay in Utah Central stock, be
cause it will break them np; and yet one hears no
word of complaint. If religion is sclusacrlflce, and
rtetiffw, the Mormons certalaly have enough
and to spare. They begin by sacrificing tbem
tclves, and after that what U property ? Toe
merest trash of coarse. The secret of sacb devo
tion to a delusion is the mystery of Mormonum.
Bat the construction of the road has received a
new Impetus. The Iron has begun to arrive, the
grading vs half done, and is being pushed; the ties
ore being delivered and laid, sad before cold
weather the stage route hence to Ciotah—the
dustiest and roughest in the whole world—will be
come “ extinct," as Major Powell said of s range
of granite mountains he found on the Colorado.
Cut that tt waa extant no longer ago than last
summer, the bumps and bruises of numerous
vuiton to the city will fully authenticate.
tn* jCKcnox.
Speaking of railroads reminds tne that the latest
Government Commission, appointed by President
Grant under act of Congress, passed eastward
over the road last wee*. They took a careful in
ventory of the yet unaccepted part, and It u din
cult to see how they are going to avoid recom
mending its acceptance, which will give the bonds
to the company that built it—the Union Pacific.
Thc ,, ljeea" of both roads were along and en
deavoring to agree upon the vexed question of
the Junction. The Union Pacific stand on the
letter ot theft bond of last April, which was; they
to build the rood to Promontory Summit, and the
Central Pacific to pay for and own it westward of
a point at or near Ogden, within eight miles. The
Union Pacific built the road and brought tn their
tittle bill, itemized, nearly a mile, amount
log to about U.ft’OiOOfl. They had nothing more
nor less than this to sffer, unless that they would
sell the twenty-four miles westward ol Corione,
lor actual cost, and allow the Central Pacific the
use of the toad for freight from cortuoo to Ogle a,
at the same rate* per talie charged by themselves
oo their own road.
This, ilr.lluoUßgton seemingly could not ace.
lie «uti miles. mllea. lie wU) sot pa; the H,*
ooi.ooe. lleperhapehas the aUcrnatlrc* of going
into an expensive and arduous lawsuit, while
the running of both roads demands immediate
settlement; of holloing a road for himself from
Promontory to Ogden; or or accepting the propo.
sition of the L'nioo I*aclflc, above stated, which
the Government CommUiiooert appearedto think
eminently fair. 1 hare no idea what he will do
ne waou mile*. 1 would do u 1 pleated U 1
were him.
COKPPIOtW WkSKTCRW.
Cneasy Uee the bead that wean a crown.
read. I’oeasy lira the polygitnlir In (tie anna of
hu coDctihiote: uneasy I** the polygamous mwor,
ihopolygamlrtartulat-.raadapologlat, Ot coarse
U|i •!] right, according tea: and
Jacob;andtheyar«going to aeod a a»arm of
apostles end eMera into the iu-alghted Wales
awm, to expound and defend U: to show that it
ifteci with nature.* which made the actea Id pairs j
•Ub philosophy. which mast be la accordance
with nature: with religion. which denounces aal
fotblda U. llat they ceil about lot
supptft and countenance Id the
face of that otnusatton they effect to bare Im
proved Qpoo, with a coosctousocss of weakness
pinto) io behold. Train, tb« eacaped UfUiah con
net, m bu great character of “an aae,” waa the
on!/ cm tub ol comfort they hsvo hot! in two
•core years, and they swallowed him whole, and
arc now smacking their Vpa for Campbell, or Hot;
toe, whoever he may be, who cornea tutors the
world to sodeevor to show, la the lace of all hla*
toiy. the superiority ol polygamous Asia to monog
anon* Europe, At him the Mormons elated
like a drowning man at a straw.
On the other bend, ktus Anna mokioaon'a co*
slangbt throws then helpless and nattering eo the
ground, like a winged bird. They east alt manner
of dirt at her, though she Is as tar beyond their
reach as the tun. The character of her loetam
on the Pamflo toast, ssjs the baa eon
rmred ibe -world that she did not originate
(hoae 11 which were listened to ami
applauded bj the most intelligent andiencos ”
m the East, ‘‘which betokened an
clctiUod of no common order,” and “which
won for her the reputation ol being a statesman
and leader.” eta, etc. Ales, poor Anns I That yon
,could. In an Ul-taied moment, hat* cut loo**
non yoar leading-strings, ventured beyond year
depth ta those Paclfle waters, and “last yotr
a* a lecture**, ami your reputation u «
Hut ate lias lo.t lier reputation a* a lafiy. fine
repeats in public what alia beard 10 bon»as where
she was being entertained as a truest, chine la
hath the Mormon papers lo cotton.
The troth Is, she nerer went intoaMonnou
borne to be entertained a* a gneit. I need hardly
saj she Is not in the habit of riming nuh booses
ooless duty calif. - She went Into theta solely m
her character of reformer, or pobllo teacher and
lecturer, ot tne fitly denouncer ot the wrongs of‘
her sex. This the Mormons who bad her in
charge, acd who took her in
charge-for the (Ingle purpose of keeping
as moch frontier sight as possible, knew at the
. itnM) god rfa«iiw)w.iJt would hot bare answered
to ezcinde ber.fram their booses, for that would
hare Justified grave sosplclons that all was not
ma -raty TriMMfafcd her to
seme of vhe pleksajrteit'wHbeturiifaworiaiy
P*r«f r *nA -t-- in roses and rib
tons, keeping her all tne time under the closest
'peuafle sarreiaabofc, thought & imppse thU Bon
* day picture of polygamy"so her tpr the rjsai, every
dajlithiu 'She detected Jbahldeoss skeleton in
the wife and in each aaoceastre counterfeit; the
cbarnel-boose wtlbin the pmenilooi palace; the
dead women's bones within tbelrwbitedeepnl
chrea. Instead of professing Joy and peace in
thetr living atenfloe, these poor women told her
that they and nine.tenths of their "celestially*
mamed "sisterslonged for death! And snots so
true, not "|ii*e,"to tbe instincts of alady as to
echo and roecho their hearotwokea cry through
all the world. It U puerile, as well as false, to ac
cuse her of breach of confidence la all this, or of
abase of hospitality: nor.doea It meet the issue
ahe and The world present to the polygamists—not
much.
She was a hypocrite, too, they say, because,
while burning with indignation at all she saw and
beard, ahe was courteous and agreeable to such
Mormons as the was obliged to most. Jesus was
courteous to too woman taken In adultery, and to
toe pobueant sad sinners lie rot down to meat
with; jet who accuses Him of hypoolsyorof
approving the sins of those people on that ac
count t The Mormons only show thetr own
hTPOcruv In making this puerile charge, it Is
lighter than the other.
Out the Church organ discovert the cause of her
chagrin. She was not pressed, It aays, to deliver a
lecture or two tn Salt Lake, thtf pecuniary consid
eration (or which was a desideratum. She was
urged to lecture in Salt Lake by everybody who
had access to her. She di& not only because she
daren't trust herself to; and, as to tbe pecuniary
consideration, It will make those smile who know
her circumstances, acd that her yearly income
from lecturing would boy Brigham* paper.
Tbe fact is, polygamy, especially la the unlimit
ed and incestuous form It has assumed In Utah,
win not be*r looking at; hence tbe super-sens)-
ttveneas of the Mormons. Moses forbade a mao
to many his own flesh and blood, and Mahomet
restrained bis followers to three or four wive*
each. The Mormon may marry erery year or
every month as louses be lives, and, if he cannot
feed his women, make them feed themselves and
him IQ the oargain. And be may marry mother
and daughter, two or three sisters, hu own
nieces, hw half-sister, anybody. Hep worth Dixon,
wtoiaregardedaaaMonnooapologtst,saya: “1
asked the President (Brigham) whether, with his
new lights on the virtue of breeding in and In,
he saw any objection lo the marriage of brotne-r
and sister. Speaking for himself, not for the
Church, he said ho saw none at aIL Incest, In
the sense in wblch we use the word—marriage
within the prohibited degrees—is not regarded as
a crime U> the Mormon Cnnrcb.”
And while the whole Christian world ts tn a fer
ment over the Siowc-Byron scandal; while horri
ble, detestable, atrocious, monstrous, infamous,
are the mlldeat ephiteit applied to the act with
which he is charged; while three-fourths of the
press of Greet Britain and America unreservedly
condemn Mrs. Stowe forgiving the repulsive story
to the world. Incest Is openly defended and prac
tised In Utah, from year to year; Christian states
men and divines come here, take them by
the hand, pat them on the back, rub their cars,
set them on, tell them how much superior thetr
civilization Is to oars, recognize them aa bretaer
Christians, hope to meet them in Ileaven, and all
tnat tosh, or worse. Perhaps they are superior to
such Christians, who kuow better, and yet en
courage them in their horrible practices, borrowed,
not from the Hebrew patriarchs, nor the Mahom
elans, but from the Vies, which must be short for
Unite*.
sxiT none.
Chief Justice Wilton’s court has been to session
here (he post week, and the terra boa been
marked, tuns fir, by the utter weakening of an at*
tempt to keep associate Justice Uawlcy out of his
sent on the bench. Iloge was Johnson’s appointee
to the same place—ls a Democrat, and since com*
log to Utah has got no better very tut, tor he Is
generally undetatood to have tapied from Ciirta*
tlauity in Mormouitro, ami ia not ocetwod of know*
log much law, He hrl<l that he waa omitted to
ll.epiare hi* full term of four yean tiuleaa re.
mured by impeachment ami conrictlon of malfeaa*
ance In office. It could hardly l>o called a cate,
Out It sot into court at tiwl, somehow,
when .Indue WHami luund hUunoU obliged to
dtamlM U for want of JurUtlcUau. ttawl*i‘«
ritiht to ihn *«nt under President (Irani'* conimu.
•lon there la now, therefore, none to dUpulo.
Aiutaar tint union paciniu hoap.
Mr. I'oppteion, counsel for the Union I’acifla
lallroad, is here defending the wm for somethin*
ike liioo,ooo, brought by Nminoaii, urr A Co, it
Is (nr work done on tho grade lastyuay, Thuy
complain (hat they sustained heavy damage* In
tbe untod from the delay »f ilto company m Hav
ing (bo Hue constructed, and, further, ot an un
satisfactory measurement and cbwrificaUuu of
(heir work.
Mr. Thomas E. Bates, a civil engineer, formerly
in the employ of the company, recently instituted
two suits against them for about 130,000 each.
The Episcopal Bishop (Tuttle) of the Diocese
comprising Utah, Montana, and Idaho, came here
obcuta week ago from Helena, intending hcrc
alter to live hero. Although young, be is of Im
pressive appearance and manner; a hcoutitu)
reader, with a deep, rich, sonorous voice; a roan
of ideas fresh and original, well calculated to do
good in this latitude and toogltndc, and needed;
tor his Church, tho only Christian Church in Utah,
overshadowed by the immense Cpa* Vreo ot Mar
uuoiso), maintains but a feeble existence. It n&s
thirty to forty communicants; a nourishing gram
mar school, with an attcodanco of more than one
hundred; a parsonage which cost many thousand
dollars, and a dingy old bam of a hall to hold ser
vice in. It occasionally baptizes a convert from
tho corrupt Mahometanism of " these valleys."
The Cincinnati excursionists made a bncf stay,
coming one morning and going tbe next. They
hardly made a ripple on tbe placid surface of city
life. The Odd Fellows didn’t take tbe city ou
tbelr way to California, nor the California Pio
neers on their way cash
The Mormons deny bitterly that the young man
recently murdered in Bear Lake Valley waa
“dealt with''(or not obeying counsel, but cir
cumstances arc inch as to leave mile doubt of it.
lost week a man was found murdered at Pay son,
perhaps one hundred mites south of here. He
seems to have been buried without Inquest, and
nothing Is said about it by the papers. If the
Mormons dislike being suspected of killing those
men, let them make some effort to discover and
punish thelt murderers.
The miners of Sevier have resuscitated their
county, which was dead; elected county officers
and a member of tho Legislature; combined tnclr
means and aeni (ora quartz-mill, with which so
test ihe quality of the orts found on the Sevier
waters tn inexhaustible quantity. Their only
mbtakfe waa sending to Sacramento, where that
kind of machinery is nearly twice as high-priced
os at Cblcaco.
Wc bear znoch about the Mormons making a
garden on: of this ••sage-brush wilderness.’* I
rode by a piece of ground, not three miles from
this city, the other dav. which the owner informed
me hod produced eighteen crops of wneat and
two of com tn twenty year* without a spoonful of
manure, and this year it turned off fifty basnets of
wheat to the acre! How Mew England, Mew
Turk, and rccnrylvanla would like some such
•• wilderness »* soil! Bocot-ia.
minority sand Personal flepreaenta*
lion*
To the JMftffr r>J TK* Chienyo Tribune :
Permit a subscriber to your ns per to express his
gratification at reading the articles which yon bare
published oi late upon the snbjcet of representa
tion.
Tbo framen of our admirable system of govern
ment were too wise to think that their work, great
as It was, admirable os It has proved to be, was
a Deflect wort, a thing finished. They doubtless
expected that thtir successor?, aided by the light
of experience, wonld not only perpetuate bat jwr.
feel it.
Our system of government is based opon the be
lief that m a multitude of counsel there l« safety;
that the wisdom of the people is greater than the
wisdom of any one person. It is for os to facili
tate the manifestation of the wisdom of the whole
people, and to invent machinery by which that
wisdom may he brought to bear open
each legislative act. Our present sys
tem ol electing representatives Is
acknowledged, on oil aider, to be defective, tuas
much as that under it a faction (not even a parry,
out a fraction of a party.) may govern the country:
that laws oie not the results ol public Jaitgment,or
public opinion. It has been demonsirsied that,
under certain systems ol whst is called personal
representation, the average good sense, experi
ence, ami integrity of a wao’e people, represented
through heoas of lamllie* (the family Iteiog the
political null', day be exerted in the formation of
vachlaw. TkWmay ho approximated tu various
wavs, and in rations degrees. Minority represen
tation. trom Us ■npiiritv of detail ta urged as a
that step in the direction or personal representa
tion, which Istier aims to secure to esch elector,
nut only an appreciable Influence in the making of
laws, but an tosueoce which each may trace and
rrco&olzc tn Us operation.
Then art many roods by which personal re pro
stLiaiion may be reached, and this fact is, per
haps, itself a cause ot perplexity, a* tram it trues
a variety of ptors which ore. to notne cases, seem
truly ahtagtnistte, but tn fact only differ in decree
ot complexity and nearness to perfection. With
regard to the subject ot personal repre
sentation and of minority representation
u a movement in that direction, the
writer cannot bet’er express his coavteuoo of
the value of the principle than by quoting the
words of John Ktuart Mill upon that subject, ile
says of tht principle: "It is a matter of trans
pendent importance: U wives the difficulties of
representation: it raises the cloud mat overhang
the tolars U representative gerenment and.
ihenfsro, of cirtUfaUon.’*
I say with much confidence that it la hoped by
many that oar Constitutional Oroveotiou will at
least *i«n « doer through which personal rows*
tenia!ion mat l*s reached. Nox,
CDICAUtV hcpl. M.
Thw De«l«lan« in the Park Ctaaew*
tnwi t** VhiMoo
we have received the following (rota Soman
I. Freeman, Csq., supreme Court Reporter. ta
relation to the opinion* of that coon in the l*arw
ra*ea, which have already appeared in come of the
daily paper*:
•• OTTAWA, Sept. M. iHOOk
"Sim*, liaiswgxx—Jr«<hm: The epintooa in
the pint casee, recently published to the CtMosgn
P*r>en, an. ta aercral tsataacca. incorrectly
pttoted. In the Lincoln Pars case, the clerk wso
eeniflre to the opinions, uuUm a note to thta
effect: * A word UU out owe by Ch. J.* There la
oo word emitted t»y the Chief Joattco. the word
• nor*,' aa pnoted la that connection.
t« ' prora.' at the manaaenpt, aad
wa* mistaken by the oopyut tor Dora.
••Again, ta referring to the oanol The People
. m rth moo «. The City of Ottawa, ta the original
I opinion, the bndga* are deaconed as * pivot
bri-igea,’ while in the printed copy ther are erro*
nenuslj called' pnnata bndaea,' thus entirely per*
strung the mcaotngot the Coon.
•• lo the cue of The People on the Relation of
the couth Park Comaiaalooera r. The Common
Council, m referring to what »u said la no Lia*
com P»rc case, the Conn ta made to say that the
* Legislature had the power to compel the city to
Incur a dtbt against iu will/ while ta the mann
ed Ipt ft Is written, 'The Legislature hadMi'meh
power.
“There are other mistake*. which the reader
Will readily detect.
•* Tows respectfully, K. L- Faxxxax.”
WALL STREET.
The Frenzy of Friday.
Floor Triumph of the Bean,
After the Battle.
From tkt Xea York World, Sept. 25.
The great Held 01 operations of the bulls and
bears was Main the scene of great
jeaterday. - The great battle or the senes came or
between tboae two armies yesterday morning, re
suitingdttasmmslytot&ebullsiugold. Tbeaoeae
dunag toe conflict almost beggars description, and
exceeds anything ever betore srttoesaea laWall
street. It was a resale or caormoni magnitude,
fierce sad desperate, bat quietly decided, mo can*
tmy to toe general opinion ot those who sympa
thised wtto toe movement. It was a day long to
be remembered, and not easUy to be forgotten by
those who witnessed tt or were caught w the nuel. 1
strom toot curled ererytulag wiu it, as the armies
of boll* and bears were engaged m the resale.
roaxsocraae of thx umt
There were forebodings or the cocnag battle on
toe night pterions, T&unday closed wtto every
premonition of the strnisle by the bears or the
gold cliquesmakiugau attack upon ue stocks at
the close of the dealings, watch wsa followed by
threats by toe noisy men of Brie, Urn if Vaader
but lived two yean longer he would break him.
With these threat* flying around tne air, ue baDs
asd bean took their respective places la toe
streetvesterday. Both odea looked defiant, but
the balls to stocks wore a disheartened lace and
seemed to dread toe contact. The bears la stocks
were exuberant, urging everybody to sell, and
made a nerce attack upon Central and Uodsoo.
They were 101 l o( foam, roaring sad growling as
though they were determined and confi
dent of their ability to tear. everything to
pieces that came within their reach. The lint ap
pearance on toe street 01 the t>csra was signalled
by the seizure of Central and Hudson stock. They
shook it like so many demons, growling like ter
rier oogs over a rau They pat taelr paws 00 U,
growled sod snorted, Jumped sc the bulls and did
theiruimostbygnmace*andblniWTiagto fright
en the bulls oat. In this performance Central
stock run down early la the morning to 173, toe
lowest that It bos touched during this panic.
While toe bean were engaged at tots tesrioj-tO'
piece* process, Commodore Vanderbilt made bu
appearance, and todk op hi* quarters la toe private
omce ot a Unsocial laatltuUoo, and oammeoced
bajlng Central, taking all that was offered. It
soon rallied to over iso. aod that, too, before
many of too bears could pick op toe stock* which
they had been stoking to pieces.
TDk hSTTUI SIUCK.
This attack opua the stocks was bo*, preliminary
to the gnat straggle that was to take place la tne
Gold l(u»tu The bears in stocks left the stock
msrtvt and transformed themselves into balls.
and soon turned up in the Gold Room, with all the
paraphernalia of bulls, held! erect and defiant aod
horns in the air. No sooner bad they male toetr
appearance there than they commenced pitching
in, lowing gold ap snd catting ’op all meaner of
pranks, in which they appeared to take great de
light. T&e bolls to stock tra&sterred toemselves
into bear*, and came op to meet too bon* with
great courage and confidence, rae (owing power
of tae hull* wm at Ora; too much for tho bears.
They could not mm the sharp boras of the
hulls—they were 100 powerful for them, for a
lew moments t&e bean were seen dropping down
IC«V UIUUIC4II* l«V UVWO " vlv "
to all otrecUoua, gored aaa bleeding, by to
dose contact with the horns of t&e ball
Tbe bears becoming frightened, almost
stopped growling. Übld' then commenced
lamping from Ua up. It sonn was announced at
Its, tiieu at ISO. next moment alter at IBS, then at
iCo, and soon alter 163. Hero the struggle became
nertu; the hears haa recovered trom the first
liwele’and begun to pitch to, selling roM to tbo
bulls at 160. Brown Brothers made t&elr appear-
ance at this moment with cue million of gold; tne
price jumped down to U 9; ;( but luimedistelr on
the next quotation went back to 160, ifil acd ICI
Here tbe atregale became more desperate than
ever. Tne hears became furious, roared and
pitched lo at a fearful rate, with {treat douhts
which would he worsted, la the midst of this
struggle a rumor went fifing through the street
the; the government had loaned the English house
of Baling Brothers five mUioni; following this
cane an offer from IJuncan k Sherman to sell
from three to thirty millions; then the report that
the government would sell fonr millions of gold to
morrow, one of (he brokers of the clique asked
the broker who offered to sell “ what be intended
to dor' Ills reply was, “You hare been boring
all tbe time and here gal the price to a figure
where 1 propose lo commence to sell L will sell
you toy sum under thirty millions for 160."
rvr.N xk tuk no*.
At thu point a rumor, which proved to tie cor
rect, was put In circulation by the bears that a de
spatch bad been received by the Assistant Treas-
urer in ibis city, from Secretary Bouirell, order
ing the sale to-day of tour millions ot gold aua the
purchase of lour millions of bonds.
Had tbe room been struck ny lightning the hulls
could uol have been more astonished. The light
was all taken out of them: the? dropped their
beads, covered up their boms, and beat a hasty
reticaU A moment later It was announced that
Could, Martin A Co. had failed. As the nows
spread that gold had fallen lo 180, there was
a rush of excited men through Wall street
beyond all precedent. Men were flying
hack and forth In all dlrecilonx, some for
the cold Boom, others to the different attires, in n
state ot excitement bordering on tnnay. la this
rush (tie; would run against each other, knock off
each other’s list*, jump over cans, and not nppesr
to heed anything. It wm a stampede which t*at
the famous Hull iluti rout. Hutun were anxious to
ascertain wheiher the report was true nr not;
others wire rustling to carry the hews to their
Onus, U would seem that all the uttikere la Wall
tUut llfoad tlrrels were engaged In a foot-race,
sod not particular which way insr rnn, or who
they knocked over Hi their Right. U wm over/
man lor himself mid iho devil fnrllwhiudmmC
Any Humber ol excited Individuals fmiml them,
selves sprawling iu the atreetaorou the aMnwalka
ns ilia result of thn collision.
tllN HUM* NOhTRP.
Tim cry went tint "(loti) has fallen to IM; the
btdddoha*l'urnr' "Cantttmtruer 1 wn*heard
in etery direction. Tbe tuuiiiem mat It was con.
firmed, a Shout of relief followed, aud clapping of
bauds and cheerful cmmiouanoes were seen in .
every dlrccltoil. Thu sympathy of oiiii'-lcmhs or
th<)M> on the slreetn was against the gold clique,
ulidlhe vXpreMlon of relief manUetted was at
moat universal. Toe hulls In gold, when they saw
that they were beaten at their game, heat a nasty
retreat, leaving thn hearsall to themselves. They
remained on the scene long cuuugh to pick up
what gold coaid be found, at the low prices, to
cover their shorts, and to demand of the boll
clique the price which they bad sold to them at.
Bat when they presented ihemseh-ee at the places
of business of the boll clique, with gohl id hand
tor delivery, thor found tUo doors nearly all closed.
The defeat of (he bulls has been worse than a re
volt; it has been a stampede, and almost annihila
tion. Jsntreronj bails are not only wonnded. but
laid up to the hospitals, where the moat Skilful
treatment will be required for their relief, and it Is
morettan probable that a number will he perma
nently disabled.
tnxTztEOXini ixnartrsn.
During the culminating oparaikma, me ROM In
dicator «u Kept in so rapid ufe to record the
fluctuations, as the price or the preeiotu mete!
jumped rroin 130 to ICO and beet again, that it be
came heeled sad the wire commenced to ham.
dow sods wins ppm.
The bull* refused at Qnt to rivc op. bat some or
the managers were soon » Uwdiy disabled that
they iett the scene limping; their dopes remained
soil continued to Wd the price op to iso, every
time that it was soooaoced below iso, for several
minutes. It piled on them so fait that- they, see
ing themselves deserted hy their leodcr*. were
compelled to leave, but not umu they bad rmoed
themselves by being the dopes of the cliques. It
sulMvqncnilv appeared that these dupes had been
binding gold op to these high prices nod agreeing
to late all that was offered, on mere verbaiorderj
from the nunsgera or the clique, without baring
either margins or the principal put up to psy for
tbo same. The result was. tost too manager*,
when they round that they were beaten, repudiated
the orders, and lert their dupes to bear the load
the best they coaid. They hare thus been com*
celled to stmt upshop, and la man? instances will
be compelled to go into a financial quarantine.
The managers, Fisk, Gould, and Woodward, the
men who have been at the bottom of tuts move
ment, bare thus m a measure escaped some of the
losses and a part or the disaster by repudiating
their verbal orders, but have left their dupes, la
many instances, permanently disabled. The havoc
among the bnils has thus been fearful, not so omch
tn the number as it is the enormous character of
the wounds that have been inflicted.
LIST OF run WoCX’DKD.
Among the firms which closed their doors after
this conflict are those of Smith, Gould. Martin A
Co., who ask until to-day to see bow they stand;
IteMeu A Co., A. G. Speyers A Co., P. U. Williams
Jr.. Galwsye, Hunter A Co., Chase, McClure d Co,
S. M. Wallis, William lleath A Co, Some or these
will, In all nrobahllirr, prove permanent failures,
especially those who gave bids on verbal orders of
Uve managers.
xxrSßikxcs of a Foftumx nor*.
Dnrlßß the excitement, Mr. Speyer* announced
that •• he had received an anonymous note con
taining a threat to shoot him: btu ho would now
offer led for one or five millions of gold; let the
mao who wants to shoot oome on, u be dares.”
Three minutes later he was retreating from the
room, completely annihilated, and returned to his
office, where be had to shot his doors and refuse
to take the gold which he bad bought. Ue subse
quently made a statement tn tne board that hit
bids were made on venal orders of James Fisk,
and that those of the day previous were made
usoa orders of Mr. Belden, and (kit hla inability
to make bis contracts good arose (Tom the fact
that neither of these patties had given him any
margin. This ctrcuinstance gives as good an idea
as anything what there was To this gold babble.
It shows that a lew men have been bidding np the *
prices, without having funds to do tt with. It has
oeen a fictitious thing, trading without capital, and
by a bold and desperate movement tt has fright
ened the atree*, and set taem into selling stocks
and buying gold at high price*. A more detperau,
disgraceful and diabolical scheme was orrer be
fore set on foot. All who saw throogn it knew
very well that its success would be of snort dura
tion, and that when the crash came It would be
followed by a fearful tumble. The best firms in
the street Kept aloof from the bubble, protected
themselves, and waited for the storm to pass
over. The result is that most of the large firms
remain intact and are in just as good condition as
before to proceed with business.
fcsncs ox Twe fiklo of turns.
At each times tbe human aspect of Wall street
is oot nattering to eivuitation. l*robsbly to no
other condition of excitement do men in masses
so entirely Rive themselves up to a passion, and
so outrageously and recklessly exhibit their aol
real propensities. The scene* at a gambling table,
where the lowest desperadoes gather, u not so
noisy, to violent, so repulsive to the better In
stinct* of the man, as the not in the Gold Room.
It exceeds la frenzy and earnestness (he sacking
of a city, Men at a piiie-Qgnt do not so ntterly
forget taemseiveta A pack of wolves, famished
acd naioua, suddenly come upon Mood la too
nearest approach to the howling tight of these
men ever the precious aetaL One is to under
stand that the Onanclaj etneot* affects the entire
commercial intercut of the adjacent sirceta,
Smaller and connected interests are for the mo
ment paralyzed, and men leave tbelrcoautlng
rooms, and orates, and stores, and crowd into
Broad and Mew street*, where they stand
wedged to a dcree mass, glaring with strained
eyes, as thrv might do at »n execution,
up to the dial wnich marks the fluctuations
in price. Ills true the crowd at an execution la
good-natured, and has Its pleasant banter and
Riflgo jokes, for there it is only a human life that
is to he extinguished: and It»true that here the
ciowd hoi** ita breath and abuts ft* teeth hard,
and looks up with a deep, painful anxiety, for tbta
is a question of gold. New street is utterly abut
against an travel by anxiety. To get up into the
Gold Room from either the Broad street or rear
entrance Is more dangerous than getting into a
burning building. The step*, narrow paassges and
Utile vestitmiea are solidly occupied. Men are
hanging on to the mm raiimga, standing on their ,
toes to look to at tbe window*, fighting their way I
with abstracted exasperation In and oat, men
who, any where else and at any other time, you
wuald regard as gentiamen, ready to aacnfire
thsir own comfort for the eoavemeno* of
a fallow, posh and puD and scream amt
trample upon au to tneir way—rabid with
the gold excitement and blind to everything
but the alMmportast crisis at hand, oneemmiho
l«H*gomawtckedmaotacalcraw, withooroom
to breathe the dvbse distracted air, you may bear
what seems to be the screeches of the damned: it
uubiy theopesaum la tbe(loM Room, t*>t •*
reeds in wild dissonant lueostij an orgy of
fiends. Moo are Bgbtihg to gfttn,WftiMr»fw*t
iu: men are Ughting their way out. ton con hear
nothing bet one ahnli, poignant, horrtblo clamor
of threats, and to* pouoemau at the doon ceosa
•ad atwwt erased, require* all hi*.strength to
keep hit feeu Oao* iu lb* room. what *jseta*
meets the rye. if the place were a ums bt*o
rruiu which God'* blessed air bad been atmn* ex
cluded, and IXcm eve hundred met* were stmt
gting lor exigence, with all the eoodeoaed nanny
of a suddenly inflicted suffocation, u oouldnot
be mace wore*. Tncyare wild wUnaomo frenzy
Uas to the cooler atmosphere or Ufa is otter
awakened: their- eyes giwm strangely, theii
netvea aland out on their temple*
and becks, their cheeks palpitate, there Is a foam
ing saliva gathered at the corners ot their month*.
Tbet scream and gesticulate and thrust each other
onto! the way. and gather round the iron tailing
ta the centre ot tbe room, whore a puny tittle
loniitatn siatrt its frightened bat unbeard aoag of
tiuntr. and there they hay each other nil they at*
nurnie lo tbe fare, and shake their memoranda
like alabale of dturea*. The momentous import
■ atkee of tbe transactions. Involving as tbey do such
, Wlt ioaa—rums whioo, until lath year*, were
never known to these truster*—can be read m the
. tftceoi tne operators and the% principals amt sub
ordinates. One U not to study far to know that
upon the taming cf *a almost lopalpahlo Male u
tom onlchea. IV require# no moralist to see mat
Mre u toffqnmtesseoca of Unman avarice. amU.
uoo.“ndanscto poiouoeis; that cvemning else
ib?m “rSKotihcse men la overtnrnei.y too
ouedominant psiilon of We fanned into a roaring
ninetoytoemoment 1 *opportunity.
“ai! triroßgh Broad iCreel the effect* W the ex
dement are vlaibie. In mat gloomy wvcaLed
rstdjar.go p’acc, perhaps toe scene ta toe nwat
Street ole sc. iueeotire tnoto of the thoroogh
fareJa eSlvecetl by running derm and meuen*
am. Locking down tt from Broad atreet toe
£JJJ* I* curious The o|lng streams collide aod
dodge each other. and part come* pouring out Into
Broad sweet. lw«8«r » watt for the vehicle,
mo anxlooa to nonce anatblnm Andrew Win
•Met to its tetroinna, an impellent, nervous,
; cot»y and dangerous aspect ot »peculation over
ndet even thing ewe. 4
iccuocs nennt
As one of toe Wadena ot the day, we met a
seoiiexnta Tronrtoe coantry. who came to toe
•ettyw-aett Waold, which be bad tabla
w«et. Ile went to ad. too Onus which are In toe
EjUit of Durchaalcff gold orerThea counter*. and
wMeUirto"« toeirtce which ne expected to
Dofchate. and"*** doable to get erea five cents
oflend tor 51.2&0 to gold. This a hows toe
DcSaaraou/rtoT too bolls. and bow well'the
Kbeae was understood by dealers. Being satis
fled that toe bubble would break disastrously, and
usable to te’l woat gold waa really worth or how
much it would oe sate tor them to glye, therefore
reioatd to Boroba»eai any price. -
■ ■■■■! VU ■ * 1 P'< I T
inu tMaMiii*
For as bear after the babble broke, and tbe goM
boQf bad disappeared from tae street, there was a
perfect mu Frcfjbody was looking around to
gee who tad beet wounded in the struggle. A
majority cl those to be seen wore cocerful coon
r.^nr—, and were greatly elated orer tae cessa
tion of tbe storm. AU breathed easier, and a
sense of relief was apparent to every direction. A
Utile later, and there waa a malt of those woo had
sold sold then to the cuqne, wim tbe precious
metal to deiiverr which the/ had purchased at tbe
faHt but (bey were ""**»»* to obtain admittance,
asd bad to return with their gold. AU noise hail
ceased, and they were engaged lu quietly ta,nng
over the events of the as/* counting up tbe
dead and wounded bolls. The street was
densely packed by the crowd, who re
mained there onttl near dark. When
they ' came to ' understand the desper
ate same that tbe leading pantos engaged mthls
movement had been playing, the rtoad began to
be excited. This increased, until a rush ***
flnallj made on the office ol Smith. Gould, Martin
i, Co- with the apparent intention of demolishing
tu Nothing short of interference by the police,
with assistance from the Sheriff ’a office, prevented
their camltgont thl* intention. Fisk made ms
appearance on tbe street at this time, and he waa
bcaet In all directions;, one man, about half drunk,
cited out, "Lotus bang the fellow to me lamp,
post,** ana tome one else gave FUK’s nose a poach. ■
lie dtoppesred s* soon ms possible, and thus pre-
Tcn’ed all physical haim. The other parties con
nected with the clique kept themselves scarce,
and were not te be found by tbe excited crowd.
The excitement now aabalded, and toe crowd
agam engaged m quiet couvemtion, ana anally
left the street, rejoicing and manifesting great ox
nberaace ore* tbe turn teat matters had taken.
At the close of the day on Thursday, Flak, Gould,
and Woodward were engaged m denouncing
Vanderbilt, and trying to convince those
who bad loot by holding me
stocka ot Central and Hudson tear they
owed all their calamity to the commodore's de
ceiving them. They worked up coattderable
furore to this line, but yesterday the tide bad
turned. They found mat the Commodore was on
hano to sustain bis stocks, and that the goid
clique was toe party which indicted all thU lost
upon theta. The feeling, therefore, broke out
agslDit tn« gold clique, aud they came in for de
nuodaUoos bom loud and deep.
HSVIWW OP TUB sritCOdlß.
Variona are tbe speculations in regard to the
manner in which the bobble has been managed.
It ts dear to all that (he whole panic has been on
artificial one; that there is nothing in the condi
tion ot tbecoontryor me state or ihc finances to
jusilty it; further, that it bus tvwa engineered l>y
a set of unscrupulous men, »ao hoped to obtain
gain by the mwortuoes of others. That they
have succeeded in nearly ruining many la appar
ent, but it Is likewise clear that they bare denol-
Übeo il not completely ruined themselves. They
have bollt a house of cobs and It has tumbled
down on their own heads.
There are numerous motors m regard to the po
sition of Secretary Boutwcll to this affair. One
thing la clear-some or the leaders la the clique
urged (heir friends at the eommeacement to bay
gold, that it was going up to iso. They were root
with a response that this was a dangerous move
meet, for Mr. Bontwelt would prevent their ac
complishing it The response was, “Mr.Bout
well is to-day in town; we have seen him. and
would not engage in it were it not for his con
sent.” That he sympathized with and aided toe
movement for a rise is universally conceded, but
the pressure of public opinion became so great
that he was compelled to change hla coarse and
lend tala influence to break tho bubble. It was
this unexpected interference ol the Secretary of
the Treasury that caused (be crash. They mi
counted upon that; in fact,|relled upon either as
sistance, or, at the most, hands off. The fact that
the order cent to Ur. IHUtctfleW to anticipate the
Noreml»er interest was so loeg delayed after in
uate, ts brought dp os evidence of this connivance.
It was rumored yesterday that the Chamber of
Commerce intend lo Inquire Into this matter, and
ascertain. U possible, II Mr. Doutwell really had a
hand In the movement to put up the price.
The great storm is now ever; unis expended
Its force, and now will cornea calm. Too gold
bulls bare been routed, and are moving nreund
with broken, severe wounds, and tn tv disabled
condition generally—living examples of tne folly
of men In trying to get uoa fictitious panic, ami
creating an artificial pressure lor money. These
desperate men Pave been Plneed on tiie retired
list, where they will not bo able to inflict any
lurtbet hatm lor (he prevent.
In summing up the result, II appears that hun
dreds have lost heavily In stocks, and others in
Froidi that Boutweii aided the imnlc.mnker* until
ie got tUctn deep m the game, and fltteUv. under
the pressure of public opinion, deceived Ilium:
Ihoirnnsucrs of the clluue cheated their agents:
the whole duple *u*|)eiidril: the lairfonuanoo
ending with Fi«* having been disabled. (Hi this
the curtain drops, and the bull and bear shun eneh
bther until kMisy.
NiMisrilnr—’>'ls«i (Jald llxrllnmotil Tire
Diiy—Tim lloisrU ArtjoMrmxl to
ilnr for UviiOke-'tTiwUpia IJtclliiJlffo
(Hearing llouan V«i OvorworUod*
From Ik* ,\tt* York Hjprut, Stpt. IS—ji, m,
Thu aituaiiuu m flnaacial circle* presumed a
calmer aspect this morning, hot stnl everything i*
in a stair of suspense and a very largo number of
brokers are awaiting with great anxiety the Dual
tutUenieuum thuGold Kxfliange Hank.
The Gold Uoutu was the great potato! attraction
this morning, sud at an early hour the room ana
Its gollertea were crowded with people awaiting
funner developments regarding the remit sru*t
gold speculation. Mr. Townsend Cox. President
ot the Gold Rxchangw, toot the chair at 10 o’clock
and called the board tu order. Thotkcretary then
read the following communication from the Gold
Exchange Bask:
Haw Yofti, Sept 25, law.
TuirtiMnd Cdx, £*?., JVMUrnt.Vne I'orfc Ouli i’i
ehangt;
Bia: The bank win not receive any clearing
atatemenu from dealeia tiMlsy.
The Btatcmcota received reitcnJax are onorly
ait •iteutcd uy toe raimres, and it la impossible, aa
yet, to ascertain balance*.
Dealers most be prepared to take op tho tickets
of tho*e in dcfanlt which they hare sent in, aa
that lathe only mode of adjnaung tho movement.
The bank win mo every exertion to bring ac
counts to a prompt settlement. Iteapectfntty,
11. M. Dixmicrv Preiident.
Mr. Charles Unger then offered the following
resolutions:
K/sotr-O. That Uilj board do now adjourn until Moo- ,
day. at 1 oWlick.
lutelfl. That for the nrotectloD of our mutual Inter
rets, do trasisctkiQi mode to-day ihall be rccoimltol by
the ward.
That a committee of three be appointed br
the Chair to wait on the AwUtant Treasurer. General
BcitlcrfHd, aod reqoeet hla to postpone the ialc ol gold
nstll eone futore day.
Mr. Uodgskte, oi the firm of Hobson, naodall &
Hodgskio, at this Juncture took (be floor, and ex
plained, tn a lucid manner, mat the effect of an
adjournment to Monday would simply give the
broken time to make up their accounts, and en
able them to see exactly bow they stand. .Mr.
liodpkln farther stated that by this adjoorntnent
the Gold Room wilt be m the same position aa It
to-day were iterday.
Mr. Hoyt, the vice President, then made a
speech. In which he counselled caution and mod
eration—at the same tune requesting tho members
of the board to listen to tho advice of the older
heads of the Gold Room. He closed by recom
mending tt» adjustment of difference* between
members individually as lor as possible, which
would prevent farther compHcauous in the room,
and grea°J facilitate the final settlement of the
whbie affair.
The question was then taken on Mr. Unger’s
resolutions, and they were adopted by s very
i&rge maiontj.
The Chair appointed Messrs. Hoyt, Unger A
Fanshawe on tuc committee to wall oa the As
flaunt Treasurer. The committee were not suc
cessful in their mission, os will appear irom the
iu uicii u.i,b<.w, w -in **vw —v
following notices which have been Usuej by Mr.
BattetffeldJ _
U. s. Scn-TMUsrRT, new tore. Sept 2i
No swards will be made for gold until thulild*
are telegraphed to the Secretary of the Treasury.
The purchase of bonds will not exceed the sale
of gold.
Both will be dependent upon the decision of the
Secretary ot the Treasury, by telegraph-
Domex. Bcttkrfixlp,
Assistant Treasurer.
U. S. Sca.TKKJACitr, Nxw Tong. Sept. 21
Gold mnst be paid toe in money, cosh cr regu
lar, at purchaser* option.
By direction of the Secretary of the Treasury.
Damxl DcTTXKmuj,
Assistant Treasurer,
The crowd in the Gold Boom gradually dis
pened and the room itself presented a deserted
and quvet aspect scrangty in contrast with the wild
excitement which had prevailed for a long time
oast. The members actually need rest after the
late ex ham ling excitement which most have been
a severe strain upon them, both mentally «sd
physically, Pome few of the brokers remained In
the room discussing the situation, bat the great
bulk of them wended their way to the Gold Ex
change Bank sod endeavored to Qod oat how they
stood. Toe bank omcials and clerks are Still hard
at work trjlogto straighten out the brokers' state
ments, but the magnitude of the clearings of yes
terday, which will probably aggregate fin hxtnJrli \
ntffii’n* f/dotor*, renders this s verv tedious and .
Oirhcult operation. Much time will be required I
to end out the exact situation of affairs,
and in the meantime every one should
endeavor to quiet mailers as much os pos
sible. The adjournment of the Gold Boom to-day
was a wise and prudent measure under all Ue sur
rounding circa au lances. If will do much towards
quieting cutters, and undoubtedly render great
assistance to the broken m xnanr ways.
The prompt settlement ot the existing difficulties
1 in the GcW Rooaiapsrl from the speculative aspect
of tneqaesUon, is of ihemost vital importance to
thecouutiyatlarge. The groin crops of the West
are beginning to move towards the seaboard, and
already the cotton of the booth la moving from tho
interior to the seaports. The moving ol these
crops means in plain English the payment of debts
from the coantrv to the Atlantic cities, mure re
peclolly in New York. At the present crista la
the Ould Boom, the stoppage of baslnes* for
any letgth of tune wonld serioosly check our
exports and thereby delay the- liquidation of
debts by the country to the aty mctvhsnu, and
seriously dstcage the fall trails now In progress.
TBcJadjonnuncntol the Gold Board to>dsy win
probably enable the broken and the Gold Kx*
change Dank to adjust their differences by Monday
or Tuesday, when a general resumption of bam.
ness coaid take place. In (bis Important ertsts we
forbear to report any fail ore, altboogh there have
bees some and nay possibly be more Wo hope,
however, that things may turn out better than ex
pected. Many brokers, no doubt, have wrongs to
complain of. but the great aim of every man
■mmid he to settle matters in some way and re
sime business at the earliest possible moment,
let every moo in the oommuuliy perform ita duty
is this important crisis by calming the paobo mind.
Toth* JOufftrs oftht ,VVw fori Krjtrttg •
The aum this morning reports oar firm as having
foiled. The report is entirety false. Ile«pevtfmiy,
. Cppsobill, tursx ft Co.
caso mm va isath a co.
There la ao troin tn the report mat william
Qcsth A Co. bed temporsnis snspenoed. Th«»
win go on aa uanaJ. dft'tmajs llratti M Co.,
la Uroml atrreu
tm» tiu Air Tort t\mn*rrtol {Bnnlng} fkft.
*a, p.m.
11 Is tbe battle nrsr, mother ?” and “tnu* are
the men about i" waie tbs vcrj&aiaral laqsines
ooeterjbodjt tips this roorulaa. oiler the st*
aiiDgt«UieufSe>(ardas»ao4tbsuu«r rooft aaf
feted by toe gala n&i. ObaenaUoaa to tbs street
wtbamoßUbeworsoa.andths osuat boats tor
tha couarbcemsfit ot active boslnsas arrived,
shoved t&ai to* batllo was over, and tbs trsraen*
coat scums or jeilcnUj baa l*eea succeeded bf
on almost Pahhatb'Uke qnlst sad abasooe of bo*i
aeistiauacuoDa Ills but Uka the day after
ALUctas/’ remaned one Urals broker, wno saw
unite on that Arid; "both aides are wUUug to
lie still and tad the rolls"
M tbs assembling of the Gold Beard this mom
lug, » utter was read, a copy at which U also
posted in me ball of mi Qold Kzcbange flank, sa
noonusg the aospensicm of the bank a&Ut ac
cocßU could be settled.
The receipt of this lctt«r.»ae followed bj an
In mediate adJoureßeni ontU Jdoodar, at widen
naeitUtopposed ibstsaairs will bare bees ao
adjusted os to allow ot a resumpuoa ot business.
As a cooseqperMv there are so mosacsioas in
gold bejood the small porc&asea made br tser
chasts and oihera for itnmediata use, which pur
chases were made at from ito to us.
A Chin totbe stock board are nearly as mnet,
thus being.only nominal and unimportant sales or
stocks In foot, all brokers, whether directly la
tertsted to the gold ttorettent or not, are bdiy
enough this otornirg lo UffnrtDffOrtbPirbalaacea f
ami calculating Ibcir position with reJerentato
the actual ami possible faUnies.- . „ .
Begirding these no one is sofflclently
formed to give any positive information,
to be about *u clear a eua of muddle as oouw os
well taiglned. Everybody is walling to Jpg*
bow everjhody else swnds before be can i«n nis
own condition. No better inoarratlon could to i
deviled or toe fact that toe whole-set of opera* ]
ton. bulls, bean and ail, are ra oredself toe rela
tion W one another of a tow of urletl. To# only
SoctUoD te-whe(heroreotlhe nnibrlc* will fau.
union are not so bleat? aa yeneitsuy, and many
men whose ablrt colter* fail night were io ■ botfly
wilted state, from tbelr exertion* to m*»t
on the flying (and often lymjp reports
nire coiDO out wlto cteon Uoen . and
nmbiened faces, showing Hope* renewed,
whrteethttr, who are west to wwthejwwteat
aatteafance, cow look haggiri ami aeedy front a
nieltoianxletj', andtoiasnyiMtanceaot mwoat
come ok Ml «gM, «ttu
cootraeu »o toe amount ot tta l pO* r W- yettetdiy
b»tor« ibe-new* of toe - gtweiusient sue
of gold., moving .fm* “Sian
ieo and onward, and ft la tf*®*
ble tbat tfte proflta. -on toeow transaettoa*
could bare been swallowed op »
oDeraUoDa.-Bbe«Wtbl»profe lobe too Jtato ot
toe case, and tbetr balances be adJbsked, there
will be no eery iante faimre*, oor
panic, sterna. Destb * Co, Mr- ®£SW
other* wbo had nought for Smith, Ooo}d* Mar
in* are, of worn, tersely dependent oatbetf
action, am) all wait for (be settlement at the Gold.
Exchwige Bank. Amotg toe rumors last night
was one lo the effect that toe Tenth Nation*!-
Bank, too ptealdeoef of which was refused Of Mr..
Como, bad fatted; hot this isflntrue. There was
also a report tbat Duncan, Sherman A Co. had
l«cu advised tnac the Barton bad placed ttfMWO
ooo of gold to their eteoit in the Bank of Eng-,
land, on the strength or which they
had borrowed aa.000.000 m gold rrom mo govern
men), which they had Bold to help smash tne
ring. Tbl* unmitigated reword gained considera
ble credence ustpught, not la aathorttstlfely de
nted. The fitm named hare had no dealing In,
cold whatever, beyond •applying, aa usual, the
frclUmate wasU o( their cuaioiuers for mercan
tile md travertin* purpose*.
The suspension of - Iteldeu * Ca turns oru to be
a lari ore, not Joat how sertoua they are unable to
declare. They attribute their failure to the re
tinal of too broker* In the 00l j Boom to take tne
bW*of any of toe “ combination brokers.” Tne
report tbat Mr. itcldcn bad absconded with the
assets of toe firm is totally untrue, as ho is In town
and busily engaged in balancing too book* of
the firm. Mr. iTpeym has farted, but can give no
account of bis actual standing at present, lie ex
pects. however, to pay all his liabilities. The high
ly hnttorou* reports of bis conduct yesterday, and
Us forcible abduction to a lunatic asylum, were
among the fertile coinages of the quuinww, but,
as usual, wetesrtgotiy tacking in the element of
truth. Mr. 8. it on hand to-day, and u cheerful
as Hark Tapier.
jn the excitement concerning the gold market,
tbe affairs of Slessrr. Wiodevuoier & Co. bare
been forgotten. Mr. Headley, of that firm, ban
net yet been beatd from, and the Qrm arc unable
to give any idea yet of their status.
For the present, at least, the greatest light
known on the street since war times is ended.
Will it be renewed, and when t
XVnll Strut m a Frenzy,
/Vow (A« York Evening f\*t, Srpt. 23.
The “Gold lioocn ” has slept opoo us (ary of
yesterday, wbctnrr iu individual member* coal I
sleep or Dot, and has come to the seiulole concln
lion to do no business to-day. The opposing
armies of “culls” and “bean” iota in
resting on their arms, and In begging Mr. Boui
wtlltouothe aameu lie relives to do so, aod
announce* that hi- sales must go on; bat tncre u
no market, 00-excitement, no quotation of a
piice; aod the sale of 9-i,oou.oftp or cote, the an
nouncement of which rextemar turned Wall
•tteet Into a Babe), and Oiled hundreds with exul
tation or wun despair, seems likely to lake place
u? quktiy as any business transaction ul toe time'*,
Tne throng of adventurers whose business u to
overreach one another lo contracts for gold sad
alochs baa hero marshalled, fur some data past,
more dcflnilcly thau usaat The contest between
them was fierce on Wednesday; on Thursday the
csctiement deepened, and yc-tcrday morning it
reached a point nerer Known iwterc, and evident
ly beyond the power of nerves and orates in en
dure long. By this time the financial community
in every part or the country was affected; the
telegraph Hues were crowded with news from the
. Gold Room; and public cariosity bad a topic not
excelled In Interest since the war, in the wtM
fluctuations of the price of gold, made by the
varying successor “bulla” or “bears.” The pub-
He interest in It, however, was only curiosity, for
It was at tiost but s gambling game of a colossal
site. A faro table at whlco gnat capitalists and
corporations should bet millions would attract the
same kind of interest, aod would have as real
and vital a connection with iho trade of the
romiity.
the tight was fonaht and decided last as
a faro bank flubu a conspiracy of Us customers.
It was a contest of Dervc and coufldctico “backed”
by long purse*. The party which had bought up
all the gold wlthm reach, and put op Its price,
seemed to l«o victorious. They displayed their
power overall who bad sold “short” gold, and
wan busy making triumphant settlements, nnd
contracting for euunmma differences, when some
of the wealthiest bankers of the world, whose
tuans hail been sktlMiiy laid in concert with their
European correspondent*, csmo into ih* market
and offered ttaiimlied amounts of gold at tne in
flated prices mado hy Hio conspirators, THU
daunted Hi* “hull*:” they hesitated;
and l*inrt> they eo’Hd recover their calm*
tires the prico fell nesrly twenty per
cent. They then made a strung rally, Imi
their mnioriTii opponriiis uxitestcd Dm ground
wnh ne« vtieray and courage, amt. »» apiin »t the
wild fluctuations, n was evident that them was
wrakitcM among Ino " Mills •• which must cud tn
detest.
H was at this time that tha Treasury announced
Ihe Idle of »1,000.000 of gold footer. This «»•
nooneement doutdmsa precipitated tiu-lr retreat;
bid Ihey were r*»ruliall) beaten before. Ind-ed,
had ihey not been broken m courage by a private
coiiiMiisilon, this movement of Die Treasury
would have Item a Might thing for them. Hut to
the hesitation nnd confusion which tha foreign
bankers had already produced among them, this
new aiiaek from thu government )«it mom no
bojo* orroiifldrnre; and they seem bo have sur
rendered ai discretion.
The icvßta wmictavd to tne neighborhood ot
the Hold Exchange, throughout tha day, were in
teresting to a student of human nature. Here
threats of aMaMdnulon ore exchanged between
men who have always polled lor *ot»er and quiet
hanker*; there, twocktka n( leading tlrtus on.
gaged m a band-to-hsed nghr. wblen prove* their
unregulated temper amt very imperfect puglltailc
iiainibg. Id the Gold Hoorn itscif, somu of tne
dealers lose their wits, and bid Insanely
lor amounts like the national debt, at
unknown premiums, or declaim wildly
about tho “n'r drawn doggers ” that
pttrsu* Hum. In Ibc great bankers' offices sup
posed millionaire* contradict one another, with
violent language, as to the purport of verbal or
ders, by which one or the other or both must no r.
be mane insolvent; while others, fearful ol those
wikmu their machinations have ruined, surround
themselves with armed officers, or drive rapidly
away IQ close carnages. One overtaxed brain la
consigned to an asylum fur tho insane! another
goes home so oppressed by the terror of floancul
ruin that it choose* rather a voluntary death. .
The scenes* however, are not all oi a serious
character. Even war has its comic side, and
every intense excitement seeks relief tn playful
-1 ne-saudiun. TtanrowaSßomethtegodhteamoag
the actors, but much more among the spectators.
The very moled in which Wall street speaks, and
In which all us business la carried on, is the work
ot a genius for humor, which most be widely
spread among its frequenters. This dialect Is al
ways enlarged by such a day a* yesterday, and
new bits oi metaphorical slang are received with
general delight, aod help aa much to confuse the
din of the Gold Boom aa to save It* brain* from
actual lever. Its members constantly told one an
other, yesterday, to “keepiheir brads level;”and
perhaps the form of the suggestion sometimes
helped the effort to obey It.
The most memorable fact of the great gold
“ comer” has been the interference of me Treas
ury. This has made U, instead of a mere struggle
between gsos of gamblers, an event of national
Importance. Itla the greatest defeat the Treas
ury baa met with under the present administra
tion. Nothing has brought n more credit hitherto
than its announcement that ail sole* of gold
»houM be public*, with due “notice of the amount
to be sold: and that all sales should be made with
out reference to speculation, solely on public
grounds. Beth of Dies** principles hare been
abandoned; the largest sale ever announced
1» trade to meet a speculative emergency, and
in ahi of oce side tn a gambling contest; aod
the government refuses' to announce the
amount xu be sold, but reserve* the right to
accept any number of bids, fur anv amount and at
any price. 1 bis sudden abandonment of every
•oand principle In the sole of cote cannot but af
fect the country unfavorably. It tends to destroy
the conQdence m the independence and wisdom
of the Treason, which ha* been slowly growing
tp for rt* momos past. It directly encourage*
thai epeculailon for a decline In coin which nos
mined so msny bustnew men, and which la the
real cause ot all such wild fluctuations in the cur
rency as those of the past week, it 1* thus a fun
damental mistake in administration widen will be
deeply regretted by an who wish wisdom and hon
esty to go band In fund m the government of the
nation; by none, wc believe, will it be more re
gretted hereafter than by those who have been
aisled into ordering it now.
From tht Stir i'vrk Journal of Com merer. S'ft SO,
A " Merchant ” with an Inquiring mln-l, refer
ring to our tosgcatloQ that Secretary boutweil
would do wen to leave the gold gamblers to their
lata, wishes to know •* where the great mercan
tile interests of the dry would hare been ir the
department bad not interfered yesterday?” We
ecoothe question. Where would they f What
would have happened if no response nod been
trade from Washington; Possibly gold would
hare gone np for the space of tea minutes more.
Temps the nominal pnee would, hare reached
instead of ICX— i*hat of it; Would any l&-
What merchant
yesterday bought gold at IC3? No better thing
could have been done thsu to nave left these two
parties to the gambling transaction to tight it out
clean to the Miter end. The more of them that
were extirpated m the conflict, the more
secoruy for the future peace of the market, and
the better for nil honest traders. We recall a
m>>t sinking illustration. A good lady, whose
husband was away, being left alone to manage a
a spoiled child of eleven yean, was 10 constant
hot water on his account She lived opposite a
butcher's shop, and an errand boy thereto be
loogicg was engaged ms dally conflict with her
son. Sometimes the latter vonth would get the
upper hand, and his antagonist would suffer a
rare pommeling. Mat wheneverthebatcher's boy
wa* on lop the youth would yell for his mother,
who wss thus kept dally m alarm and constantly
on the watch for his rescue. She appealed to the
butcher, who declared (hat her boo provoked the
conflict and advised her to )et the boys have it
and thus settle the matter. She pleaded with her
inn, but as he had the advantage, being some
times able to thrash his opponent, and always sure
ot her help w hen be wav likely to be wonted, ho
would not desist. Matters were In this condition
when brr husband returned, and the toad mother
IsM the rs«e before him. Telling her to leave tho
d!fllcn;ty tn Ms hands be walled the Issue. \ery
soon his buv was 10 for another Dghi, and when
hlsstatdv little antagonist had him on hi* lutck
tod he found be »i« Mclr to catch a drubbing,
he shouicd as usual for hi* mother. His lather
checked her as she waa rushing to the rescue, aod
the bor «I* left to his owo resources. fie came
out of U with a bloody nose ami a black eye, nut
hemsdenomoreniatches: , fc .,
When will sersbie peopa leva ttatnohuus
can put up gold unless some bear opponeut, equal-
I. cuIMM, I. on >llO «»" ■»l" or ■n- n™. >
IhsteWnotaparttclfl of ohoiee between the two
as l» the equity of the conflict k»ch I* l ff /i n ?„)£
rake adiWtsco of the outer. A* long a* they
Krsp ouialde vl the criminal law, tat them tight it
do not hi lbs: soaiety »®»wffer from
three conies’iw ibtot Ui*y *f« repuUWe. or that
U would hot I* well U ther could M who Us P»-
♦ruiwJ 1101 we do its that lotorfennf lobtto
one or the oihrr. whaw both cannot ba reached
tMMtbeh only prolong* tha conflict, or retcues tbs
«Sawr nuiit/»« ren«w ll “ * oon if 1 !* **** Mood
fooortoniiT. If the b«<retais had not stirred
position yrsienlay, the touketwotdd
nve Pcco ficalibwr. ■teadief, and free from spec,
tiianoo for tooathi to come. Thu uae dear to an
experienced «»*r»*r aa ihe enn at noonday.
eKfft «| the Clold Excitement la
Pblladslpbit*
Uu Phitotdphto Mtotr, 9fvL tX
The worthy fratereny etjrmdtamhierelaKew
York, rcaieruar. converted wed.street lotos lied
lair, w brreoi » flr»ucla» brsunoft was alsa eat op
and polio lull operauon. oo Third streak to ibw
city. The have cpreadrepbUs and drew crowds
to Third street. The broWs, telegraph offloea
wire mobbed, sod exdted peopW nshed shoot ta
auducciio&s. The pretalun lamped wildly no and
down, as the war swayed to and fro in sow York,
os>i even those astute gentleman whose dealings
are m gold ana stocks ware apapituseiL - Inquirers
at times could not get a quotation tor goU, be-1
canse no one knew to a certainty what tha price
waa. When the sxcliesMat was st lUbnigbt the
•* indicators’* refused to work. These.astornaioa
re coni era ot the premtum are operated by tele
graph, snd slth/Murb they are ■ most rtllful sml
ado-lraiile mtaoa nl insuotaneoasly iraaimUtißg
tu flucuauoca to gold, ytt to thucase tbnprem}-
ats jumped about no witey for them toteep pace
wiui it. Bsvshsd therefore to Meaploye<l to run
from the telegraph office to <me broker's offioe
alter another, and cry oat the premium. - Tom
addidtotheUsbei. - --
To vat that every one vrat exated would tell
only a part cf the non. P’o mass meeting or
■ Are or politjesl “primtry convention M ever ex
ceeded the exblbutoa oo third street yesterday.
TfcP brokers ’ rocM not whether they w> r <*
“loi a" or “shut*,'' whether they had made or lent
No oi e could frost »oy one elae, and a great m.j.
of Maries people geaed np at the sign* and jr. at
the telegraph offices and (jokers’ windows, wo:.,
derlng wbat it all meant. The hurry o-.r, the «■*.
cltement cooled off lomerrhar, ana tne afters,v.n
was iDcnt to cyphering up the morning * gain- » r
losses,- Every one on Third street, nr oats*. Ua, i
* reason logtve for the wild specutetlnu. whtie a
few denounced the hearties* gamblers who cai;-t- 1
the diatnihanee.' Such denunciation.*. r.ow.»T»-r
have been made (or many years, ami thing* ar
setting uo better so very fast, that people
to think It tueleii to protest agalcjt uect
longer. " • ,
ABOTHEB PBESHBT IK MIHNE-
SOTA.
Trent Brook on Aaotber 'Bmrtrr.
liants rarrleA Away »nd liuiiti.
logs Cl*nlerm«n«l Destruction tj
kewera In Varlau* Parts of m.
Paul*
From the SL Paul Piomrr, Sept. Sfl.
We have bad tome bear/ rains la tin*
earing the past low weeks, bat we quv.ur.n :?
Sbereeverwaaa time wbea such aqaaiiTt'v of
water fellla so short a period of time aa fei. uu
Tharaday evening. T&e rain cotntneawJ vku*.
8 o'clock la the evening, and from tbat lime i.u.
tii nearly lam. yestarriav, it tell id torren’s, wit 3
only occasional intermissions of a tew tront-m*.
Tbe atonnwaa accompanied by livid au-i ir«s
aocat flashes of lightning, heavy peal* of time,
er. nod considerable wind. Altogether, tt wa.»
wUd, tempestnotu night, and Ula to be hoped ;t
la tbe last one of tbe kind we shall have tua
such a delate o( water could nit livi;
mttout dotes more or less damage. Trout ar»iv
felt its effects, sad sa early a* to o’clock 00 Tee*,
day night 11 began to nae, and by daylight yesw
day morning Usiinmedtba appearance 01 »r>;-
inafiood. The Can belonging to tbe Bc. IVi.
padoc Railroad Company, located near tnr:r
Tonnrt house, wa» swept oat at an early hour yv
terdsy aornbg, entailing a loss of from fi» in
(COO 10 replace.
Continuing on down the stream the water text
c«trK-dawa« Gibbons’dan lor tac wcomium.*.
Mr Gibbon* bad just completed the repairs on bi»
dam and bad started up bla aottrtog mill bit
Thursday Donnas’. Tbia Hood has not on v
caused bltn a loss uf several linttdred dollars t»
replace tbe dam, het laQicts a greater !«>•<
in the stoppage of bis mill. Joan is not discour
aged, however. lie says he will bare a force ut
mco at work sufficient to repair ibe dam. »o ilia*,
be can start op hi* mill again on Monday text.
John is a philosopher and believes in laving
things as they come.
Tbe banding and dry-yard of Dra. Price *
Wharton, engaged in the manufacture of artificial
stone, located near the City Mills, escaped *v.n
but inning damage ibis lime. Tiieir loss condsu
in the delay of their work, taetr dry-vaid, contalu
tng a large quantity or nnflnubed work, being
completely Hooded. Tho rise of water, which
was some four feet only, did not reach the oral
fhxtfof their buildings.
Tnemost eertoa* lost loenrred was tbat of
Mesirs. Ilokanson A Bcott, The rapid current
after shooting under t&e bridge acroaa Trout
Urook lust abuse tbeir dam, speedily wore away
tbe bank on tbe lelt of tbe stream and cat a cnan
nel through 10 the inundation ot their tasn, blind
and door manufactory, and quietly undermined
mem. Tbe bolbllng la almost a complete wreck.
The underpinning of me first floor waa washed
a«ay, and me floor aunt some two ot three im
to the centre of the building, and left tho tmUiUng
In a very unsafe condition, liable to fall at any on.
ment. The water swept around to the letter itts-.r
dam, which they bad Just replaced, uuj uu-
Isbed only ft day or two, ami tore
away a large portion of iv Discovering tbe dancer
at an early boar, they went to work with ail tfi»*
asvttaocc they could obtain, and removed in-.r
machinery and stock from the building, and ,-ei
about building a temporary witg <bmtnt*rit to
current of water awey from the fading ifiaduur.
This they succeeded in doing, but too late to safe
tbe building from being almost useless to theta, as
It will cost almost as tsneb to repair as it would to
build new. Their loss will not fall far short of
ll.ooc, besides the heavy loss u the suspension of
work- They had several latge orders to uu. tn«
work on which was about half finished, and this
loss win prerent them from completing it in time.
Fortunately nearly all their mac ninety and slock
was removed without damage.
The structure, scarcely deserving the name of a
bridpe, also received some additional damage, and
we almost wish it bad been carried away enuM*,
became It will be used until It falls of Itself, and
Its dangerous condition gives us lively hopes of
obta'nlng a first clots Item la tbe war of a serious
accident before travel across It is «topped. The
Stacks of tbe bridge are all rotten, uud arc only
eld by ibe compact earth on the top. while the
pu rs are undermining and settling and cmoking
every day. Should any serious accident hefal the
uni wpccting traveller lu crowing this rotlcu, tot
tering, crumbling structure, or a horse ami car
riage le precipitated from Its unprotected sides 10
the rocky bod of the stream iwtur, the city
authorities aimfo will be to blstno. The bridge
vhoald tc repaired at once, or travel across It Cut
tdddeo.
Hut the damage toprnpertv by the storm was
not coufloed to that along Trout Itrook atone.
Great gullies were created in ui my ot the sired*,
and almost ever? eewer in the city was daanumi
wore or less. Tec most serious of tiieso was tlm
of the sewer on Hi. I*eter aired, fust below the
Park Place Hold. Homono nr 4 * led of ilti*cire.|
10, letting down tho sidewalk acd indicting a dam
age to the amount of nearly ll.isg*.
Ttic Krahklm street sower, below Irvine'a new
stone building, on upper Third street, aim caved
It*, »hd the boiling flood o( Water, (utlitliig oitl,
rusl.ed down with great Inter, iliresfeniug at out*
lime lo sweep away the frsinn buildings Mow.
•tsaseti Brothers, seeing the danger, set to work
with a will, slid succeeded In dlverilug Iho Wsler
to the right, ami thus preventing a Urge amount of
damage.
qbe sewer, or rather culvefl, between Hevenlh
amt (eighth adcris. and .lolin and Hollegn aireeis.
vw siao undermined, and some thirty feel of it
ravedm. The rear louudstioii walls of Mr. Henry
Kulltlck '* building mi Heventfi street were under
mined, and Hie budding settled considerably, «m.
telling a uoa of same |-j"o. Mr, etudes Meta,
resMirg on Eighth street, wasjalso a sufferer to Ifm
t-xieui of some f/ui, m the loos uf w«hwl, etc.
There u no doubt of a great amount or damage
dotvu u( which wu cuuld obtain im acvoutU.
bnffletent Is however, to warrant us in ex
pressing ihe hope that a similar storm may uoV
vim ub agate nutU our system c( re Aerugo isrora
plete.
THE METHODIST BOOK CONCERN.
Ciard front Use Ilnr- Dr. Fortcr.
7b fAc Aiftf" r vj the .Vne York Tribun*:
8)h; Since seeing you a moment last evening, 1
have lead some twenty different papent proclaim
lDg“Heavjr Dololcatlona'To the klettxnilat nook
concern. Tbe> oil point to Dr. Inanhan, the As
sistant Hook Agent, as tne aatute discoverer of
the painful facta. Several of them name the
writer and two rr tutee others as ttte principal
criminals in tne premises. arc therefore •of
fering in our retmtatlon ana Wusiouas, and must
suffer until something more deflnitc la di
vulged; and the Book Concern mn*t Ut holdcn
rreponsiMe (or it. Now, a* Pr. Laaatuo
seems to have started these Tumors, and as all
eyes are anxiously tamed toward him for infor
mation. It seems to me to he the dutr ortho
agents tn state distinctly, over their own signa
ture*, whether there has really beep any “ defal
cation” or not. They owe it to the Concern, or
w inch they are tne honored custodian*; they owe
It to the parties who stand implicated by their
agency, and to (ho public which manifests so
much interest interest m the question, if this Is
all »farce, set on foot to aid certain private and
party ends, just at thu time, while the confer
ences are {voting on lay delegation, It Is quite
important to know it. Humor says that
the coltlor of the Christian AJrocztt stop
ped the pres* last Tuesday morning to deny
the astounding statement o( too Time*, and
that Dr. Lansban would not allow it. If this ts
true he must endorse the report* In circulation,
and cannot hesitate to publish jort what he know*
on the subject. If he will not do It, perhaps Mr."
Carlton, tne principal agent, will feel interest
enough tn the suffenng parties, embracing the
time-bonorcd Hook concern, to state whether or
not there has been any such defalcation os 1* al
leged. It is certainty time fur that agency to
speak out and relieve the public mind of the dam
aging suspicions it has created. After waiting a
few onyttfur far.her uerclopments from headquar
ters. I propose to take such measures to vindicate
OT!-eii against every published rumor impucatory
of my character and administration as circa tn
srances may require, which I can do by the loot*
</ the a ueei ft aiul th* aftdant* of hone*t men,
• Jakes ponrxK,
Late Assistant Agent is the Metnodist Book coo
c*-rn.
Nxtt Tosx, Sept. Si, ISO.
.trrican Kxpioration—Tne . ffhere*
about* or LtTi»c«tone«
Sir B. Murchison writes to the London Scotsman
la support of Lis upluton as to the whereabouts or
Dr. Livingstone, aud Id answer to the suggestion
ol Mre. burton, mat the great traveller Is prob
aidy a captive in the hoods ol the powerful negro
King of I'axttube. s*tr Uodenck says:
“il« argument lor believing that my dear friend
had teollv gone vest ward Croat the Late Tangany
ika, la otitcr to reach me Atlantic, was founded
on the toppoMUon mat he had satisaed himself
ihattbiabooy ot water, whlchlafed bvamneota
front the south and east, ana is probably barred
from communication with toe great equatorial
lakes by higher Intermediate lands,*** also by
lung at a lower level, n followed necessarily
mat the affluents of the Tanganyika most
proceed to the west. I then inferred that he
would follow them, and thus determine the into
watershed and drainage of his own soothers
glon of Africa. .vs all the researches of Living
stone relate to that region only, and have been
whollr unconnected with the Nilotic lakes of
equatorial Africa, 1 am persuaded that he would
especially strive to determine the course of toe
streams which Cow from the Tanganyika to the
Atlantic. That each atreama exist seems to me
to t*« certain; former are laid down on the map
of Da arte Lopez, of the sixteenth century, a re
duced ropy of w hlcb was published by Ur. Major,
la his admirable work of the life of Pnnce
Henry of Portugal. If the mighty Congo,
which is capable of receiving a vast amount
of water, be not one of those mere, why may we
not admit that one or more of them terminate on
the Western seaboard in swamps and lagoons, or
are absorbed in sands. Just as the great river
Limpopo, of ftmtti Africa, ends, as receatlw
proved by the adventurous traveller, bu Vincent
Erskine, who followed it to the Eastern coast T
Let your readers look at any map of Africa jn
which the Lake Tanganyika la correctly laid
down, amt they will see ihot the distance between
Hand the Western comd Is nearly threetimes
as great os that which laicrveMS »ftw*»
this great internal ma»s of fresh water aud £anal
bar.vn the Ea«t coast, and consequently If the
great traveller had to keep In that direction, »
k>d* time must have elapsed before we enuld re.
cevvc Udlmw ftoui him. U la, therefore, I thing*
q-nie nnceceaiary to hare recourse totlie hypotha
rsof hie cantmty. Pat whatever may be the
speculations entered Into during hU absence, I
have «uci> implicit confidence lu the tenacity of
purpose, ami undying resolution and herculean
frame of Livingstone that, however he may be
delayed, I hold etoatly to the opinion that be will
otercoise every obstacle, and win. at I have sug
gested, emerge from South Africa, oa the same
western shore on which he appeared titer hl« first
Brest march across that region, and long after his
hie usd been despaired of,**
Consumption cured Again*
SfefWivt n(‘s J frumytr reports th® fallowing l»tMt
surf> for (hat “Incurable “disease, constttspibin:
“ ID » paper published la the ItulkH* -U> TUra
pcuii'iur. Dr. Ctersoy. ol Langres, adverts to tho
loerapentic effect! cf arsenic lu pulmonary cots
pistols, snd especially on tho virtue it kcw to
PCUCM Of Stepping tbt rpttUOff Ot blood, ft quality
which he baa remarked several limes, amt of
which ho quotes two Instantw. Tho drat la
that ot a stonemason*. a. man ot a herculean
irsjne.thdbiycm u age. iMtn psastonatsly
food of fishing and shooting* bo hnj repeatedly
«osbt cobviti tho pursuit ot these pleasures*
and in the wan became' consumptive, no coo
■ Hired Dr. Clmor> ta Mar, tMT, when bo had
already been sagssta* lor upwards ot a yew from
a roush, accompanied with Wood-natoed etpec
totatioo*. At tinea he hoi spit pare Wood ta
rwher forge quantifies-, Prom the i««ltu>log bo
bait boon treated with cod-iivcr oil, iron, bars,
and tutljr. wiih.perchwnde ot tcoa loonier to .
■toptaaoophtWsU, wbjcirßad become aUmiogly
trequnu. • • % .
•• Thu treatment having led to oo favorable to
nit. Ur, CVrsoy si leoirtirdaily administered six
ttiXlgmsotanwoUtoOfsorta for todays consecu
tively: then tmerrspied uioeivwcotWiverotl tor
ibeioho»iuicßUiMudftvaaadfto.oa alternately
tor three icouths, the palisat taking at the iaau»
tine infuuoM oi quassia sod wioe of Jesuit* banc*
At the end ot We verr Oni week all ■ Pit
ting at Mood a.-«Kd, and by demea
all Ua dtessme raoetmat gee mio order
again, the sppeute retcroed, dyspepsia disap
peared, tort there »Ull tmaiawl general weasnana
anduecuuak. TtvaKamaalternate treatmentos
above waa resumed, wou a alight Tartatloo* for
tour muatba more, at the eod ot which a eoa-
I pine cue waa obtained, nod no relapse boa beea
oldened since. Tfie other Instance was that of a
young man nl so, who to: ibe last t»* sears had
U«» spitting blood, and was to a eery had state.
In ibla rose also anentatc of eoda has hitherto
prodaced excellent edicts, bat it Is anccrtila
w better lie care win be qnite complets."
A lettertoaCatadlan piper says: “Atrasrestog
toctdcni eecuned at Imodan last sight, aim to®
ban. While Prince Arthur waa gotog tohlaear
nage, a Yankee aiatrecUdahafidkerckltl from the
Prince's pocket and thru* his own tata-th®
prince's band. The Prince struggled for posset
stop tor a Btocta but oar Amertcao eomto carried
otz the royal hssdkerc&W ai a pme,"'