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The Weather Rain—Warmer Tonight; Thursday Rain—Cooler fen Weather Report Pm* a Ehe Wir-M Demomtx Final Edition Closing Stocks Late News Flashes ESTABLISHED 1681 VOL UO. NO. 207 * • WATERBURY, CONNECnCUT. WEDNESDAY. SEPTEMBER 4. 1935 EIGHTEEN PAGES PRICE THREE CENTS Italy Calk Ethiopia World Outlaw I League Was Told Practically To Keep Hands Off Italian Delegate Said Mussolini Would Send His Army. ^ in Despite League—All Other Nations Warned i to Let Italy Alone BY WALLACE CARROLL , (Copyright, 1985, by United Press) Geneva, September 4 — (UP) — Italy proclaimed Ethiopia a world outlaw today before an extraordinary session of the League of Nations Council and declared she would use complete liberty of action in dealing with the ancient East African kingdom. Speaking before the council, Baron Pompeo Aloisi, Italian delegate, denounced it.mi opia as an outlaw In the family of nations. He announced that Italy "reserved for herself complete lib erty of action for the purpose of adopting all measures necessary for the security of her colonics and to safeguard her own Interests.” Alolsl's attack on Ethiopia fol lowed presentation of an Italian memorandum In which Italy charged continued E t h 1 o p la n breaches of diplomatic and com merlcal relations for 40 consecu tive years and reiterated claims of alleged Ethiopian attacks on Ital ian lives and property. Against All Nations Italy’s firm stand to carry on h Mr dispute with Ethiopia, and. If (Continued on Page 8) CANCELLATION OF OIL GRANTS REPS EUROPE Qftfi Obstacle Is Removed in Crisis—Three Na tions in Conference (Culled Press Stall Correspondent) Washington, Sept. 4—(UP)— Cancellation of Standard Vacuum oil concessions In Ethiopia was re garded by officials today as remov ing a major obstacle to efforts -to avert war In Africa. Secretary of State Cordell Hunt and other department officials beamed Jubilantly when they an nounced the cancellation after an unexpected Conference with officials of the oil company. "The granting of this concession had been the cause of great em barrassment not only to this gov ernment but to other governments who are making strenuous and sin cere efforts for the preservation of peace,” Hull said. The cancellation was In conform ity to urgent advice by Hull to high officials at the oil company who came to Washington to confer with the state departments A few hours later, after the two officials of the oil concern had con sulted with associates In New York, they notified null tnoy nad decided (Continued on Page 4.) ibNNldCUNlEM AGAIN STOPPED West Side Stadium, Forest Hills, N. Y„ Sept. 4—(UP)—Rain today caused a third postponement ot the National tennis singles cham pionships before a single match could be completed. Wllmer Alli son of Texas, No. t ranking Ameri can player, led his Davis cup team mate, Gene Mako of California, two Ssita to none, when rain halted their fourth round match In' tne national tennis singles championship today Allison won the first set 6-2 and the second 6-0. Mako wsh leading 3-1 In the third when a torrential downpour hit the stadium, drench ing the players and the some 600 spectators. Allison and Mako, who took the court still a bit stfmned by the tournament committee’s decision to hold play despite courts still soak ing wet from yesterday’s rain, were reluctant to abandon play. They played the fifth game, and to deuce In the sixth, In a rain so fierce that they could scarcely be seen from the press marquee. HUNGRY BOYWAS SEEKING HONORS Washington, Sept. 4—(UP) — Garland W. Shoemaker, 16, con fessed, police said- today, that hu placed a pile of cross ties on the H. A O. tracks In the path of the Diplomat, crack passenger train. I . order to flag the train and pose as a hero. '• The confession related that the hoy had had nqthing to eat for two days and that he hoped to collect a reward. The engineer, however, failed to see the youth, but stopped the train after strike tng the obstruction. Previously four men had been held In Jail pending Investigation of the attempt late Monday fo wreck the fast passenger train running Between Washington and Detroit. M’EVOY ESTATE DECLARED TO BE INSOLVENT Judge Slavin Has Granted Application—Commis sion Is Named The estate o fthe late Martin J. McEvoy, president of Martin J. Mc Evoy, Inc., prominent local real es tate and Insurance firm, was de clared Insolvent today following a brief hearing in probate.court on the application for the appointment of a commission to hear -claims. Judge Dennis J. Slavin granted the application hnd appointed as mem bers of the commission Attorneys Finton J. Phelan, U. O. Church and Andrew Dawson. Dates of hearings Will be set by the commissioners by mutual agreement. Died of Injuries Mr. McEvoy, one of Waterbary's best riM*oews,««brane <em* '*B'•Wit standing figure in the community for many years, died in June, 1934. following injuries sustained in an automobile accident near Bridge port. An Inventory of his estate followed in the course of the usual probate procedure. Judge Frank J. McEvoy, a brother, was named the principal beneficiary. It was origin ally estimated that the estate would approximate 140,000. The deceased before the depres sion was financially Interested in large real estate holdings both loc ally and tg the vicinity of New Tork city. SURVEYOR HAS BEEN TRAPPED Calgary, Alta., ijept. 4—(UF|)— Trapped on a narrow ledge 1,000 foet up a sheer mountainside, Paul Cardoni, a surveyor, huddled In danger of death today as rescuers fought to reach him. Snow swirled about the moun tain as Cardoni, unable to sit or lie down, clung to the clifT through a bitterly cold night. Cardoni was a member of a far north mining camp surveying party. He became separated from the other members and was trapped on the preclpltlbus slope. Hoping to reach the summit of the mountain and descend by an other route, Card9nl continued his climb. At 1,000 feet he was caught on the tiny ledge. Extending up ward was a sheer cliff, 600 feet to the peak. Downward was a straight drop except for the way up which ho had come and over which he could not return. When his plight became known a rescue party was organized. Darkness halted efforts to reach him but further attempts were re newed today. nenvucio «■v u> vu •••■o - become numb from the exposure to cold, and, unable to sit, would fall over the*cliff. The ledge upon which he stood was described as a mere Indentation In the rocky mountainside, too narrow for him to lie down and not wide enough for him to sit. YOUTHS UNEARTH MORE GOLD COINS Baltimore, Sept. 4—(UP)—Dis covery of a new treasure trove of about |10,000 In old gold coins was reported today by two Baltimore youngsters who Just a year ago un earthed $20,000 worth of ancient coins from a basement hiding place. Revelation of the new discovery was inude after Theodore Jones, 17, one of the youths, reported that part of his share of coins amount ing to about $3,800 had been stolen from his home. Police questioned Jones and his companion, Henry Grob, 18. The boys said that last June they h*d gone back to the cellar where the first $20,000 was dis covered and started digging again. They said they found another $10, 000 but kept the discovery secret because of litigation brought on by the original find. Police were somewhat skeptical Of the story, expressing belief that the Boys might have hold out the $10,000 from the original find. Re peated questioning, however, failed to shake 4he tale. Enemy Chieftains Survey Their Armies Trained In modern wurfnre, General Balstrocchl, under-secretary for war, photographed during re cent war maneuvers, typifies the leadership of Italian forces. Carrying a lance like his ancestos, Degdateh Habte Mikaclc (above), chief of Ethiopia’s volunteers cnroule to the “front,” symbolizes the primitive courage of Italy’s foes. REPUBLICANS OF PAPE, PACOMBA GROUP OPPOSED Sitter Primary Fight Is Forthcoming; Regulars Are Out lor Scalps In confirmation of the many re ports published In the Democrat ind completely at variance with the Ultra-serene ''peace reigns Ift ?ie bers of the local g. o. p. will engage In one of the bitterest primary battle in the city's history next Monday. Yesterday afternoon mem bers of the republican town com mittee met In the office of Town Chairman Frederick W. Palomba ind decided upon September 9th lor the primaries and September 12th as the date for the city, town ind school conventions. As a re mit tickets naming two sets of ielegates to the three conventions ivlll be filed with Chairman Palom ba the day after tomorrow. Regulars Dissatisfied Regular republicans, dissatisfied with the dominance of the Pape tang and the "steering committee” lo-called, will file a complete set of ielegates to the three conventions with Chairman Palomba. They will be known as the "antl-steerlng jommlttee” group or the “republl (Conllhued on Page 4.) MOIIE POWER SYSTEMS Washington. Sept. 4—(UP) — rhe New Deal today continued Its policy of financing power projects rrom the $4,000,000,000 work-re lief fund when President Roosevelt innounced $1,363,636 louns and grants for three publicly owned power systems In Arkansas.j Illinois ind North Dakota. Final News Flashes BALL PLAYER SERIOUSLY HURT Louisville, Ky., Sept. 4.—(UP)—Henry (Hank) Erickson, 26, Cincinnati Reds catcher, was injured seriously today in an automobile ac cident while driving from Cincinnati to Louis ville. Erickson suffered a skull fracture, possi ble fracture of the right leg and severe cuts and bruises. He was unconscious when admitted to a hospital here. Erickson’s wife, the former Roma Wilson, and his nephew, Wilson Abbott, .7, were cut and bruised. The accident, said to have in volved a collision with a truck, happened 25 miles from here. 1 CHELSEA MAN IS DEPORTED Boston, Sept. 4.—(UP)—Harry Taylor, 21, of Chelsea was deported today from the land where he has spent virtually his entire life to the land of his birth. Under the law, deportation is mandatory in the case of an alien who has served tWo sentences of a year or more each. Taylor has served two terms in Concord Reformatory ' for burglary. Thus, while he has not been in Newfoundland since babyhood, he must return there aboard the Furness Line steamer New foundland, leaving forever'the United States, home of all his relatives and friends. FRIGHTENED HER TO DEATH Los Angeles, Sept. 4.—(UP)—George S. Barnes’ drinking habits and automobile driving frightened Joan Blondell "to death,” the blonde film comedienne testified today in superior court where she was awarded a divorce decree on a charge of mental cruelty. ft FormerConsul Gen. 7c Moscow Shot Himself George Hanson, Whose Home Is in Bridgeport, Wai Returning to United States for Treatment of Nervous Breakdown Details Lacking New York, Sept. 4 — (UP) — The Dollar steamship lino offices here refused today to discuss the suicide of George Hanson, former consul general at Moscow, aboard the 8:%. President Polk, the office however, advised the state depart ment in Washington of Hanson’s death. The Dollar steamship lines said the President Polk was en route to New York from Marseilles and would dock at Jersey City Tues day morning. According to the report here, Hanson shot himself Monday and died at 2 p. m. He was returning to the United States for treatment following a nervous collapse at his post at Saloniktf. , Had Breakdown The report sair Hanson, suffer ing from a nervous disorder, col lapsed at Salonika and was put on the President Polk in the care of the ship's physician. Further de tails were lacking. Hanson, whose home is In Bridgeport, Conn., was American counsul general at Harbin through the tiSublesome days of the Chi nese-Japanese crisis in Manchuria. He was transferred to Moscow as consul general when the United States resumed diplomatic rela tions with the Soviet in 1933. He was at home on furlough when the consulate general in Moscow was closed as a result of the failure to reach a settlement of the American claims against the Soviet. (Continued on Page 8) MANY POLITICAL PARTIES FACING' OCT. ELECTION! Dissatisfaction With 01 System Is Cause; Labor May Have Ticket Hartford, Conn., Sept. 4.— (UI —Connecticut’s political front wl undergo a face alteration in tl annual town elections in October Expressions of dissatlsfactic with the working of the result parties were clearly indicated by flood of petittdns to the secretai of state for places on the balio of independent groups in seven k^y points in the state. Socialists have extended the campaign into 11 new commun tics, bringing the total number < recognized ballots to 30 in tl pa 'y's aim to get into each of tl 35 senatorial districts. Socialist petitions were receive frotp Waterbury, Torrington Ne Milford, North Haven, West III ven, Darien, Norwich, Wilton ar rialnflcld. In 13 other sections, li (Continued on Page 2.) JOANEARLEWON YACHT CONTES! Greenwich, Conn., Sept. 4 — (IIP —Miss Joan Earle, sailing the Bel port Bay, L. I., Yacht club entr; finished first in to-day's mornin race of the national women’s sai ing championship, for the Mr Charles Fruncis Ailums trophy i the' Atlantic class. The event opened (he three-da regatta at the Indian Harbor Yacl club and was held over a six mil windswept and choppy course. The defending champion, Mil Warner Whittlesey, of the India Hill club, finished fourth. She wt champion in 1930, 1331 and 1934, Finishers In order to-day wei the Woods Hole, Mass., Y. G.; Ct hassett, Mass., Y. C.; Indian llui bor, Y. C.; Fenwick. Conn,, Y. C arid Sandy Bay, Y. C. Uockpor Mass. The race was delayed an hot to await arrival of Mrs. Jami Tllllnghast, representing the Suur derstown, It. 1., Y’acht club. EARS OF DRIVER MAYBEMENACI New York, Sept. 4.—(UP)— your ears arc set high on lot head, you are probably a cautioi auto driver, but if your ears ai set pretty low, you’d belter watc out. Drivers with low cars are traffic menace, according to tl Automobile Club of New Yor whereas drivers with high-set eai are Inclined to be cautious an safe. You cun tell whether or m you’re a potential menace by lool ing in the mirror. If the outi corner of your eye lines up hor zontalty with the lop Junction < your ear and scalp, you're saft If your ears are too high up. you’i overly cautious; If they’re too lot you’re probably a reckless driver Jf. It. Crossley, vice president c the Auto club, didn't say how th theory was developed, but h« ■ure he’e right. Relief Workers Trying To Penetrate Sections That Have Been Struck Hurricane Shattered All Veterans’ Camps Hundreds Were Killed—One of Those Rescued De scribes Horrible Scenes, as He Saw His Buddies Swept Away to Terrible Deaths BY HARRY GASKIN’ (As Told to the United Press) (Copyright, 1935, by United Press) Jackson Memorial Hospital, Miami, September 4 — (UPK— After waiting all Monday afternoon on the tracks of the' Florida East Coast Railway waiting for a train to move us out of Veterans’ Camp Number 1 on Upber Meta combe Key, the hurricane hit up at 7 p. m., and blew us all over the nlaee. “Wc Wont Through Hell” We went through hell from then until 3 o'clock the next morning. Then it began to let up a little. I was hanging to a telephone pole to keep from being blown away — that’s how I smashed this hand. A railroad tie—It felt like It. Any way, crashed into the pole and hit my hand. Before my eyes the hos pital was picked up to a height of 50 or 60 feet and blown at least three blocks. For a moment it seemed that I was only dreaming to see that big building lifted like a paper bag in a breeze. Saw Buddies Swept to Death I hung on to that pole for dear life, although at times, when I saw my friends, my buddies, being lifted across the railroad trucks and into the water, I felt like letting go to try and save them. But I realized the fultlltty of such an idea. The waves broke almost up to the tracks. I could hear the crunch of buildings as they were being smashed to silvers. Above the thunder pf thet waves and through the roar,pt the storm I heard screams, human ‘screams that I knew must have come from a buddy. „ , Many were killed by flying boards and planks. I was almost hit several times, but God was with me and those things flew right past. The relief train finally did get out to our camp. But it didn’t stop. It went right on by and out over a high-banked trestle. Then we didn’t see it again. We heard later the train was blown off the trestle into the oceun. All I know is it didnt come back, although we screamed after it for help. Didn’t Have Chance y :s Ll ir t >f c d K l d r > g i. The men down at the lower camps didn't have a chance at all They haven't been heard from yet and I’m afraid We won’t see many of them again. I’ll bet when the relief workers get down there they won’t find a quarter of them alive. I haven’t begun to tell what I saw. It's all too horrible, too much of a nightmare. It was one of those things where vou begin thinking whether it wouldn’t be better to die than to fight against what we who live had to fight. Woman Flyer Views Horror Homestead, Flu., Sept. 4. (CP) _Pushing an airplane through squalls in the wake of a hurricane, Mrs. Carson Bradford, Jr., of Mi ami Beach flew over halt the Flor ida Keys and found devastation almost defying description. “Nowhere in all that land, she said, "was there a sign that a man or woman or child lived." Between Metacorhbe and Grassy Keys In a region populated by hun dreds of persons, she found no (Continued on Pago 4.) y t V H ri K e L, r H 1 I J t H O h a il it r l if c >r lH HORNSBY SCRAPS WITH COFFMAN Washington, Sept. 4 (UP)—The fate of Dick Coffman aa a pitcher for the St. Louis Browns In the future will depend upon a meeting today between Coffman and vice PreBident L. C. McEvoy, Manager Rogers Hornsby said. Hornsby ordered Coffman, who he said had been drinking, off the train yesterday afternoon at Ed* wardsvllle, III. “When I Baked Coffman, in a nice way, to get off tho train," Hornsby said, “and return to St Louis to see Mr. McEvoy, he used abusive language and we had 8 list 'fight.'’ Tho Browns were enroute here for a series with the Washington Senators. To reports that Coffman said he was a “washout” us a manage! Hornsby said: “That means little lr my life.” BOY IS KILLED BY ACCIDENT Lancaster, Mass., Sept. 4—(UP' —Tho 11 year old son of a Lcomln ster manufacturer was shot dea< accidentally here yesterday by > playmate from YonkerB, N. Y. Charles Hayes, son of the vlei president of the F. A. Whltnc; Carriage company, received a .21 calibre ride bullet through hli brain as he tossed a plate In thi air for a traget. Hts companion James Orr, 12, had been confusci trying to hit the plate In the all and tired too soon. An Inquest will be conducted. DISASTER GROWS SERIOUS; 1,000 MAY BE VICTIMS Many Sections Are Silent and There Are Fears of Catastrophe By ED DICKSON (Copyright, 1935, by United Press) Miami, Florida, Sept. 4—(UP) — The extent of death and destruc tion dealt by the tropical hurricane which battered Southern Florida grew hour by hotir today as re ports trickled in over meagre com munication sources from devastat ed area. Estimates of 'the dead, all in complete so far and some uncon firmed, and based only on frag mentary, unofficial reports, ranged between 200 and 700. The estimate of 700 dead was made by the Miami Beach Tribune. The newspaper quoted two War Veterans from a camp on upper Metacombe, one of the Flor ida Keys which suffered the brunt o fthe storm, as saying that 605 men had been killed there and 47 were missing. That report received some sub stantiation from Jack Combs, a Miami undertaker, sent to the veterans camp to suprevlse collec tion of bodies. He reported In a wireless m*ssuge to the Red Cross that between 400 and 500 persons were killed at the camp. Disaster May Be Worse Combs reported that If deaths In other parts of the Florida Keys had been proportionately as large, the (Continued on Page 4.) PASSENGERS ON VESSEL AT NOON Rescue Ships Standing By But Boats Cannot Be Launched in Storm BV FRANK MATTHEWS (United Press Staff Correspondent) Miami, Sept. 4.—(UP)—Rescue ships awaited calm seas to-day to begin transfer of 366 passengers and crew in lifeboats from the Morgun liner Dixie, hard aground on French reef, ID miles off the Florida coast since Monday night. An exchange of messages Inter cepted by the Ft. Dauderdalo, Fla., coastguard base revealed that res cue craft standing by had been In structed how to approach tho crip pled steamer. One message said, "All ships standing by Dixie head for ship’s bow and come alongside on port side. Shallot reefs ubeam, amid ships and astern. Sea still break ing over reef but moderated, if i transfer is effected please land | passengers and crew at Miumi as we have representatives there." The prow of the modern, luxuri ous liner was being pounded far ther and further onto French Reef, a coral, formation at tho eastern end of the Florida Keys and ID miles southeast of the mainland. But the ship was In no Immediate danger either of breaking up or capsizing and the subsiding seas that yesterday prevented even an attempt at rescue of her passengers and crew of 117, gave hope that tho accident would not result In loss of life. Captain Finer \V. Sundstrom wirelessed his owner, the Southern Pacific Steamship company, that the liner was being pounded “but slightly.” The morale of Ills pus sengers was high. “Chief engineer reports four plates In Are room up two inches. Making no water except in double bottoms.” he said. Ship experts ashore interpreted this message to mean that the (Continued on Page 4.) FORMER CONSUL SUICIDES Washington. Sept. 4—(UP) — i George Hanson, veteran foreign service officer and former consul general at Moscow, cugmnltted sui cide at aea aboard the 8. S. Preei • dent Polk, the state department \vaa advised today by the Della r steamship line offices at New York. Estimate of Number Dead Impossible at the Pres ent Moment FERA VICTIMSMAY NUMBER ABOUT 300 Relief Train Could Not Get to Zones That Were Swept Away BY ED DICKSON (Copyright, 1935, by United Press) Miami, September 4—(UP) — Relief workers penetrated hurricane-devastated southern Florida today, trying to de termine the extent of death and destruction. Tentatively, pending a thorough check of the area, the dead were esti mated from 200 to 700. Meantime, the tropical storm, its fury little spent, roared up the west coast of Florida at 85 miles an hour, and threatened to cut inland and across to the more heavily populated eastern coast. Gov. Dave Sholtz ordered the Florida national guard mobilized for relief and rescue work. State, national and private relief agencies, moved by land, sea and air into the Florida Keys whclh. bore the brunt of the storm. Millions In Property Damage Reports brought out of that area by rescued survivors indicated that (Continued on Page 8) 2 BUDDIES ARE CARRIED TO SEA ON TIDAL WAVE Thought Everything Was All Over—But Landed Back on Shore BY E. H. SINGLETON (As Told to the United Press) (Copyright, 1B3S, by United Press) Homestead, Fla., Sept. 4.— (UP) —My buddy and I rode out to sea on a tidal wave aboard a floating shrck. Just about when he thought it was all over with us. we found ourselves safe on land again. It was one of the wierdest ex* perlences of my life. When the storm hit our camp, i i buddy and I went to a shack to ! stay there until the hurricane blew j over. ISut the wind crushed the ; shack and we crawled out of tho m^ss of splintered wood. Just then we saw another shack floating toward us. It looked pretty solid. As it came by, wo dived In through a window and hung on aa best we could while it rolled and tossed. T hey Turned White Finally, the shack rolled over on its 'side. We looked out another window and what we saw made us turn whiter than we weVe. We were tiding the back of a huge tidal wave that was carrying us out to sea, faster and faster. I thought: “Ohf man, here's the • , d of everything." A few minutes later we felt the shack bump. We rolled around in side like dried peas In a pod. Then the rolling stopped. We lay still and looked at each other, wonder ing: "What's next?" Finally, we crowded on our hands and knees to where the door was. We wondered what would happen If we opened It. Would water pour In and drown us like trapped rats. Wo decided to take a chance. The sight that met our eyes made me believe there was a Santa Claus. For there wo were stranded on a slight elevation on the key. TREASURY BALANCE Washington, Sept. 4—(UP)—Gov* eminent expenses and receipts for the current fiscal year to Aug. .list* compared with a year ago: This Year Expenses l.n*« Year $1,240,466,413.48 $070,973,605.16 Keceipts $577.653.630.83 $504,455,020.33 Deficit $671,812,773.65 $475,518,584.84 Cash Balance $1,474,882,243.21 $2,136,676,850.18