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Contingent Of May Draftees Left City This Mo Home Edition Late Sport News Late News Flashes The Weather ESTABLISHED 1881 VOL. LX, NO. 115 WATERBURY, CONNECTICUT, SATURDAY, MAY 16, 1942 TWELVE PAGES PRICE 4 CENTS .* ft Order For Retreat Given; Munitions To Be Destroyed New Defense Line Along River Before Ukrainian Capital RUSSIAN ALSO LAUNCH DRIVE NEAR KERCff New U. S. Tanks Beinf Used Effectively in Drive on Kharkov BY HENRY SHAPIRO (United Press Staff Correspondent! Moscow, May 10. — (UP)! —German commanders hava ordered their men to retreat to a river line before Khar* kov for a last ditch defense and blow up all arms and ammunitions in their wake, special dispatches from the front said today. The order for the retreat was contained In an enemy divisional erder of the day captured by the Russians in an offensive which increases hourly in ferocity against Russia’s fourth city, industrial captial of the Ukraine. It ordered the new defense live built half a mile west of the river, which the Russian command did not reveal. (The river might be any of sev eral. including an arm of tie Donets which flows about 25 miles east of the city.) Defenses Weakening Picked Red army infantrymen, borne in the new monster tanks, veritable land battleships, hurled themselves against the weakening German defenses before Kharkov on a front of 40 miles or more, with their main pressure toward the southern end of the line. Guerrillas, charging out on Ger man defenses from their fastnesses, were striking against the enemy rear In a new threat and dispatches indicated that parachutists, massed In the fighting zone, might be thrown into the battle at any mo ment, to help In reducing the thou sands of strong points in the Ger man hedgehog defense system. It was reported that the hard fighting Russian forces in the Kerch Peninsula had lashed out from Kerch city In a smashing counter-attack and were fighting German shock troops in the hill* to the west. Garrison Retaliates There were reports also, uncon firmed here, that the Intrepid gar-; rison of Sevastopol, their spirit un-. dimmed after months of blazing at- . tack, had struck out in an attack; of their own, possibly a relieving, movement to aid the peninsular forces. Russia's noon communique, re-1 porting stubborn fighting in the j peninsula, said the Russian offensive I at Kharkov continued, in this ite' fourth day. The communique asserted that the Russians, driving through de-1 fences It had taken the Germans) months to build in the limb-freee-, ing winter, were retaking tonne and, villages and inflicting trernendW' losses on the tiring enemy. Much Armament Taken "A great quantity of tanks, gOML motor trucks, war materials, am munition and food dumps has been taken," the communique said. "One unit alone captured M field, guns. 64 machine guns, SO trench1 mortars, many artillery Mid tank, guns, more than 560,000 wrMdto*. 205 cases of land mines and ae** eral war material dumps,1* fi aa “‘nTaddad that m the Isa tops I i front the Russians to ths£ aOen slve thrust*, had ktflad m addi tional l.aoo Germans, bringing to 3,200 a three-dag total to • small i sector, and that artillery and to- | (Continued on Page W MORE DRAFTEES GIVEN ROUSING SENDOFF TODAY Mattatuck Drum Corps Serenades Departing Youths at Depot SUPERNUMERARY IN SECOND CONTINGENT I6-B Quota Ohly Remain ing One to Go This This Month The second large contin gent of Selective Service in ductees to leave the city within 24 hours departed from the Union Station this morning. A big crowd bade the young men farewell as the Mattatuck drum band, whose history goes back through many wars, played martial airs. In the group, from Board 15-B, was Policeman John Barnes, a member of the supernumerary force. No application for a deferment was mad* for him by Police Superin tendent William J. Roach, whose appeals won extended delays for two other supernumerary police men. Also leaving was Patrolman Barnes’ brother, George. “You’re on your way to do a big Job,” said Mayor Vincent A. Scully as he addressed the group at the railroad station, "and we know you'll do It. More and more of us now realize how serious and how Im portant all this Is, that we are liv ing In perhaps the most Important days In the history of the world.” Today’s draftees represented the May quotas for Board 15-B and 16 A. The Board 15-A group left yes terday, and the 18-B quota will be sent soon. Chairman Francis W. Orencole of the Servicemen’s committee pre sided at the farewell ceremonies. Service kits were given the Induc tees by a group which included Mrs. Helen McGrath, Mrs. Ellen Scadden, Mrs. Elizabeth Joyce, Eu gene Sullivan, Edward Scholey and Michael DeZinno. Medals and medallions were dis tributed by Patrick Wallace of Sheridan council, Knights of Colum bus. Several late changes were made In the 15-B list. Dr. Frank Cam misa, who was to have left today, (Continued on Page 2) GERMAN CONVOYS BLASTED BY RAF London, May 16 —(UP)— The Royal Air Force, renewing its sav age offensive on Germany after five days of comparative quiet, blasted two strongly-defended Ger man convoys off the Frisian Islands last night and set three medium sized supply ships on fire. The air ministry said that sev eral more ships were hit. That the attacks were in considerable force was Indicated by the fact that five bombers of the coastal command were missing. „ . .. . Radio Berlin said that “weak forces” of the RAF were over Helgo land bight and the Danish west coast. No particulars about the damage they caused had been re ceived, it said, claiming that two bombers were destroyed. The RAF attacked three German minesweepers off the French coast yesterday, blowing up one, leaving a second In a sinking condition and damaging a third. ' 50c Buys 12 Yards Of Barbed Wire 13 yard* of ■low down a enough for on* draw a bead on might long to your apare _ _ will buy Defenae Stamp* I’m a DEMOCRAT Want Ad, and I’m enUated for tbo dura me at 4-3131 and ru turn wire! United States Submarine Brings Gold From Corregidor (NEA Telephoto) Washington, D, C.—Member* of the erew of a tJ. 8. submarine are shown as they transferred a fortune in gold, silver and securities, brought back from Corregldor Just before the fortress fell to the Japanese. The submarine under the command of Lt Cmdr. Frank W. Fenno, Jr. (right) spent two nights in Manila Bay, unloading a cargo of ammunition for the garrison and taking on the gold. The sub then successfully made the return voyage. (Official V. 8.' Navy photo from NEA Telephoto) Further development* in the police deportment’s investigation of the citiienship of its members win be heard at a meeting of the board of police commissioners Wednesday afternoon, May 20. Five regular members of the force and 14 supernumeraries who at the time of the last meeting, May 6, had not presented proof of their citiienship have been given until Wednesday to submit the necessary affidavits. While Police Supt. William J. Roach, who Is In charge of the In quiry has- refused to make any state ments concerning the matter it is understood that some of the 19 have not yet been successful In their ef forts to obtain birth certificates, na turalization papers or other suitable evidence of citizenship. The probe started this year fol lowing the disclosure that former Patrolman Anthony Stango regis tered as an Axis alien. A similar inquiry is being carried on in the Are department but no report of any nature has been submitted to the Are board by Chief Thomas P. Cav anaugh. There have been reports that at least one and probably more mem bers of the police department are unable to submit proof of any kind that they were born in this country or acquired citizenship through the processes of naturalization. Whether the burden of proof will toe on the police board or the policeman in a case where citizenship cannot be proved is a widely discussed ques tion. 'Die city charter provides that no one who. is not a citizen shall be a policeman. PRICE CEILINGS IN EFFECT ON MONDAY Retailers Prepare to Com* ply With OPA Regu lations -Ceilings'’ on prices of thousands of articles go Into effect In Water bury and throughout the country Monday, and retailers today were busy making preparations for full compliance with the regulations Is sued by the Office of Price Admin istration. On price-fixed articles, the purchaser cannot be asked to pay any more than the highest price charged for the same article at the same store during the month of March. To clear up questions and prob lems in connection with the OPA rules, the Chamber of Commerce has arranged an open meeting for businessmen of the Waterbury area. It will be held Wednesday afternoon at the Connecticut Light & Power Co. auditorium, with officials from the New England Regional office of the OPA at Boston as speakers. The regulations not only set. up price ceilings but also require that hundreds of items have their price plainly marked. This especially af fects many staples and groceries. Nothing in the regulations pre vents any retailer from selling at prices lower than the ceilings if he so desires. This will allow competi tion to continue. Ceilings on wholesale prices went into effect last Monday. The cell ing program is one of the govern ment steps against inflation. It is expected that there will be some confusion at first, but the price fixing regulations should be in smooth operation within a compar atively short time. STATE COLLEGES GRADUATE MANY Storrs, Conn., May IS—(UP) -The largest class in the history of Uni versity of Connecticut will be grad uated Sunday, It was announced to day. The graduating class is slightly lass than MO, and degrees will be given 'to about-100 more students than lost year. Oov. Robert E. Hurley and former Oov. Wilbur L. Cross will partici pate in the exercises, which will in clude the dedication of seven new university buildings. Middletown, Conn.. May IS—(UP) —A senior class of 1M students will be graduated at Wesleyan univer sity tomorrow. The commencement exercises were being held four weeks ahead of time because of the war MURDER, SUICIDE VERDICT IS FILED Lenox, Mass., May 16—(UP) — A medical examiner returned a finding of murder and suicide to day in the deaths of John Matthews, retired New York stock broker, and his socially-prominent wife. Their bodies were found by a maid In their home here yester day. Medical Examiner George S. Wickham said the 48-year-old sportsman apparently had crept up behind his wife as she sat typing a letter, shot her through the head and then taken his own life with the same pistol. Dr. Wickham, who said both had been In poor health, summoned their daughter, Mrs. William F. GUdersleeve of Montclair, N. J. Mrs. Matthews, 48, was the former Katie Schennerhom, member of an old New York family and former Junior Leaguer. BRUCE CALDWELL IN NAVAL RESERVE Hartford, Conn., May 1C — (U.P.) —Attorney Bruce Caldwell, former ■tar Yale University football player, resigned today aa a member of the Hartford Housing Authority to go Into tlie naval reserve. Earlier In the week, Caldwell was commissioned a lieutenant, junior grade, in the Naval Reserve. He has been associated with Mayor Thomas J. SpeUacy in law practice. NAMED WFB MANAGER Boston, May iC-(UF)-Earle L. MllUken of Hartford, Conn., director of Connecticut's WFB Contract Dis tribution branch since is inception, has been appointed Connecticut dis trict manager of WFB, it was an Bank Head T o Return To Horse Middletown, Conn., May 16. —(CP)—Rufus W. Bailey, vice president of the Farmers Me chanics Savings Bank, today gave up his automobile and henceforth will go to work each day on his western cow pony. Bailey stables the horse near his home, and the round trip covers three miles. The horse is tied In a parking stall at the rear of the bank while Bailey is at work. Bailey said new rationing regulations caused him to give up using his car to come to work. RECORD SURPLUS IS ANTICIPATED Restrictions on Purchases May Cut Normal Expen ditures of City City expenditures during the first lour months ol 1942 were kept well within budget limitations, Controller Thomas M. Condon's monthly finan cial summary showed today. An other large surplus lor the munici pal government is indicated, with the possibility that the amount may be swelled to record proportion through lederal restrictions on pro duction ol equipment and mate rials that the city would normally purchase. Ol total appropriations ol $6,286, 744 lor the year, the sum ol $4,596, 602 remains available lor the last two-thirds ol the year. This amounts to 64.6 per cent. The percentage remaining 1s less than the strictly arithmetical bal ance ol 66.7 per cent that should be on hand, but the discrepancy is explained by bond redemption and by purchases that will not have to be repeated during the year. An other lactor is the school depart ment payroll, since teachers are not paid during July and August. Despite a big cut in the wellare department budget, expenditures by this department are lar below estimates. A balance ol $238,313. or almost 75 per cent, remains ol a total appropriation ol $318,091. Last year the welfare department' con tributed $100,000 toward the city's surplus. Hie controller's general financial account has a balance ol $824,217, or 57.6 per cent, but this deviation from par is accounted lor by bond redemption and Interest payments. The education department has 61 per cent ol Its appropriation, but the lag will be made up during the summer. The fire department lias 64.9 per cent of Its appropriation still available, being below the aver age only because ol new equipment ordered. The police department is at almost exact par, with 66.6 per cent of Its appropriation lor the year remaining. A BIT EABLY Belmont. Mass.. May 16—<UP>— The Belmont tax board will receive in the mail today a poll tax bill from one John F. Bullivan, Jr., who should be pretty veil put out about the whole tiling. John received his first poll tax yesterday but it was a little premature. Be to it months 0 GERMANS CLAIM KERCH TAKEN Russians Said to Be Suf fering Heavy Losses in Retreat Berlin, May 16-<UP)—The Ger man high command reported today that German troops had captured the town and harbor of Kerch at the eastern end of the Kerch Pen insula and that the Russians try ing to flee across the three mile strait to the Caucasus, were suffer ing heavy losses. “German and Rumanian troops ceaselessly continued their pursuit of the enemy retreating on Kerch and he made an unsuccessful at tempt to make a stand on the heights around the town," the statement said. "Whenever the enemy attempted to resist he was overwhelmed immediately, and the Luftwaffe, cooperating with the ground forces also kept up the pursuit and directed numerous low level attacks against the retreating enemy." Russian motor transports that managed to reach Kerch,, were de «on the eastern outskirts ol vh, the communique said. On the Murmansk front the Rus sians lost 8,000 men killed besides many taken prisoner between April 26 and May 13, ard their losses ir men and material were so serious that they discontinued their attacks and withdrew to their previous po sitions. A British patrol vessel and an escort ship were sunk in the Medi terranean by German submarines and the bombardment of Malta was continued. Five of eight British planes that attacked a German convoy oft the Dutch coast were shot down and three bombers and one British fight were shot down when they attacked mine sweepers in the same area. British planes also were sighted over Heligoland Bight and the west coast of Den mark last night and anti-aircraft fire shot down three of them. The British naval base at Alex andria was attacked by the German air force last night and big fires were started. GRAND JURIES TO PROBE CONTRACTS Government Robbed of Millions, Attorney Gen* eral Alleges Washington May 16 — (UP) — Federal grand Juries soon will in vestigate charges of war contract frauds which have allegedly robbed the government of “million of dol lars,” Attorney General Francis Biddle announced today. Biddle named Tom C. Clark, Dallas, Tex., as head of the war frauds unit of the Justice depart ment, and said he would conduct Jury Investigations involving these complaints: 1. Charges that faulty materials, supplies and workmanship have re sulted In defective goods being de livered to the government. 2. Alleged conspiracies to Increase the cost of plants and factories built for the manufacture of war materials. 3. Alleged practices to Increase the cost of food and supplies lor the army and navy. Biddle gave no indication on how many grand Juries would take up the cases, or where they would meet. Besides conducting fraud Inves tigations, Clark’s office will inves tigate and prosecute violations of rationing and price-ceiling orders, Biddle said. Biddle also named John Darsey, formerly on the federal trade com clsslon’s legal staff, as first assis tant in the war fraud unit. Clark, who served as coordinator in the evacuation of enemy aliens from west coast areas, replaces Fowler Hamilton who resigned from the frauds unit to Join the staff of the board of economic warfare. SOLD IKK MIXED Camp Edwards, Mass., May 16 (UP)—Corp. Frederick H. George, 23, of (6631 Fairdol Ave.) Baltimore, Md., died at the camp hospital early today from a skull fracture sus tained when struck 3 1-2 hours ear lier by a hit-run motorist In nearby Falmouth. George, a member of Battery D, 136th Field Artillery, never regained consciousness after being Bit while walking -along a Confesses —NEA Telephoto Hartford, Conn.—The Connecti cut State Police announced that Edward P. La Cassc (above), 30, of Plainfield, Conn., had confessed to having set forest fires which caused $3,500,000 damage In East ern Connecticut and Western Rhode Island two weeks ago. The fcrest fires alcgedly ignited by La Casse, who Is married and father of one child, spread over 50 square miles and destroyed war produc tion lumber depots as well as miles of standing timber. INVASION BASE HEAVILY BOMBED MacArthur’s Planes Catch Japanese Off Guard at Lae BY DON CASWELL (United Press Staff Correspondent) Melbourne, May 16.—(UP)—Gen. Douglas MacArthur's United Na tions planes caught the Japanese asleep at their important Lae in vasion base on the Huon Gulf of northern New Guinea yesterday and in one of their most effective raids, rained bombs on runways and started big fires in buildings, it was announced today. It was the first time the United States and Australian flyers, in their new American planes, had been over Lae since a reconnolter ing flight May 7, during the last phase of the Coral Sea battle. Then the allied planes were look ing for signs of Japanese reinforce ments. In their raid yesterday, they were exclusively on the attack and it was indicated that they left the much-bombed base in chaos. MacArthur said in his commu nique that the Japanese were tak en by surprise and that the allied aviators landed all their bombs in the target area. MacArthur’s communique, No. 29, from his southwest Pacific general headquarters, said: "New Guinea—Lae: Our ah- force carried out a surprise attack on the airdrome. All bombs were dropped on the runway and building area. Large fires were started.” The Lae raid immediately fol lowed shattering attacks Thursday on nearby Rabaul, in New Britain Island, and on the enemy's increas ingly important seaplane base at Deboyne Island in the Louisiades. The pattern of allied bombing in the northeastern Invasion area plainly indicated that MacArthur’s aircraft were still on the hunt for the assembly of enemy naval and transport forces and of reinforcing airplanes, especially the seaplanes at Deboyne Island. Australia was still on the alert for a new Japanese move, and kept it in mind that MacArthur, in report ing the repulse of the enemy fleet in the Coral Sea emphasized that fighting has ceased only tempo I rarily. MAJ. GALLAUDET RESIGNS POST Hartford, Conn , May II — (V. P.) — Major Herbert O. Oallaudet, Branford, who organised Connecti cut’* air raid warden schools, re signed today from the State De fense Council because of ill health. State Defense Administrator Sam uel H. Fisher, accepting the resig nation, announced the appointment of James M. Osborn, New Haven, as Connecticut Air Raid warden direc tor succeeding Major OeUaudet. Osborn is research associate is Yale University’s English depart GAS CARDS TO BE MADE PUBLIC Henderson Orders Ration Boards to Open Records for Inspection BY HILLIER KRIEGHBAUM (United Press Staff Correspondent) Washington, May 16. — (UP) — Price Administrator Leon Hender son threw the spotlight of publicity today on gasoline chislers, suspected of obtaining high allowance cards by misrepresentation. Taking his cue from President Roosevelt's press conference re marks in suggesting publication of the names of holders of “X” cards, Henderson issues a directive today ordering all rationing boards to open their records to public Inspection “as soon as practicable”. His action will make it possible to determine the type of ration cards issued to congressmen and other government offleals or to any indi vidual or group of individuals. The price administrator had ruled that members of congress and gov ernment officials are entitled to “X” cards for “official business,” including transportation “to conduct business with a government agency”. OPA officials said there has been a trend among motorists holding “X” and “B-3” cards to turn them in for cards of lower allowances. They predicted that if the trend continues and grows, there will be practically no need for changing the present three-gallon value of the basic rationing unit as was at first contemplated in order to nul lify chiseling. Henderson’s publicity order was issued only a few hours after the Senate — resentful of public criti cism of congressmen who have “X” cards — rejected a resolution asking them to waive "special rights, privi leges and exemptions” under the gasoline or other rationing program. It was defeated 66 to 2 with its sponsor, Senator Sheridan Downey, Democrat, California, and Senator (Continued on Page 2) FLEET URGED TO CHECK U-BOATS Senator Mead Calls on Navy to Eliminate At lantic Menace Washington, May 16 — (U.P.) — Senator James M. Mead, D„ N. Y., urged the Navy today to consider using a large fleet of torpedo boats and sub chasers, as a means of “end ing the Atlantic coast submarine menace within 60 to 90 days." Recently returned from an In spection tour of Gulf Coast ship yards, Mead said in an Interview that he is convinced the swift and deadly craft "present the answer” to Axis marauders which have taken a heavy toll of United Na tions shipping in hemisphere waters. Recalling the daring exploits of Lieutenant John D. Bulkeley whose torpedo boat squadron sank seven Japanese warships and merchant vessels before the fall of Corregldor, Mead said that if the naval hero’s recital of his teat "is the testimony of experience—and we know it Is— then a huge mosquito fleet will stop the submarine menace.” Bulkeley, who carried General Douglas MacArthur from the Phil ippines to Australia through the Japanese blockade, told reporters on his arrival in flan Francisco early this month that his squadron des troyed a 6,000-ton enemy cruiser, six other vessels and four warplanes before it was ordered to leave the islands. Axis underseas craft have sunk some 106 ships in the Atlantic, the Caribbean and the Oulf of Mexico since America’s entry into the war. Senator Sheridan Downey, D., Calif ., told the senate Thursday that the attacks have resulted in the with drawal of all tankers from Atlantic coast trade. Mead, who toured the Oulf ship yards with members of the special senate war tnvetlgattng committee, said a number of yards now are building ships with suHtoient strik ing power to destroy a submarine. Borne of the vastest, he Mid, could be carried on the decks of cargo vessels to be lowered Into the water when the presence of a submarine to detected. Others ere large enough » WBM ■■mint WUlfc . J