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VOL LIX-NO. 305 POPULATION 29,919 ' iC; fHm, CONN., SATURDAY, DECEMBEP 21, 1918 I . - . 1 , ' .CV ii i i i i i 12 PAGES96 COLUMNS PRICE TWO CENTS AMERICANS ESTABLISH CENSORSHIP 111 COBLENZ Major-General Dickman Has Issued Regulations Governing the Newspapers and Theatres Forbids Everything That Might Reflect Upon the United States or the Allies or ' the Military Forces of Those Governments German Soldiers Wlio Have Failed to Don Civilian Clothes Are Being Rounded Up Merchants Who Profiteer in Money Exchange Are to Be Arrested. Coblenz, Tuesday, Dec 17. (By The A. P.) German propaganda and the tendency to criticism of conditions in the district occupied by the American forces have been abruptly checked by the establishment of a censorship by Major Gvioral Dickman upon the newspaper and the theaters. His act was the first indication that the Amer icans purposes tightening their grip or local affairs. The regulations governing the press were formally made public, but those 1 which apply to the theaters were com , municated verbally by Colonel R, H. Williams, chief of the inte'ligence de partment, who also explained person ally to the newspaper owners what was expected of them. The managers of the theaters, raneing from opera to moving picture productions, were Informed that there was no objection to their givtnir performances except in i eases where attempts were made to inject propaganda or criticism, either 'directly or by innuendo into the pro . auctions. Not even apparently friend ly comment. If it were otherwise un desirable, would be tolerated. It was explained. To the newsmpor owners it was pointed out that the question of whether they offended or not luy with them that the Amoricnns would not be bothered with censoring the pub lications before they were issued, but that the first six copies from the press hould be delivered to American head OBITUARY. Rfv. Dr. Joseph H. Twichell. Hartford, Conn., Dec. 20. The Rev. tr. Joseph H. Twi- hell, pastor emeri tus of the Asylum, Hill Congregational church, i'aie graduate aim o.d time crew man, Adirondack pioueer, Civil .war veteran and intimate friend of Mark Twain, died at his home. No. 125 Woodland street, today. He had been in feeble health several years and con 'i.ned to his bed for months. Dr. Twichell became 80 years of age last May. He had long been very ieeble and his family resized that the end could not lone be aViuyed. His daughter, Miss Susan, a nurse, and the family physician, was present when death came. Dr. Twichell resigned his pastorate end became pastor emeritus Dec, 8, mil. He wag a fellow of the corpor ation of ale university.. tram4874 until 191 J. at which time he received the degree of doctor of diviuity which he had previously declined. On Nov. 1. 18G5, he married Har mony Cushman. She died in it. 0. The cine children born to them are living. They are: Edward L'arrington Twich ell of Weisor, Idaho; Mrs. Howard O. Wood, Broonlyn, Y.; Miss Susan L. Twichell, Hartford; Dr. David C. Twi chell. a' captain in the reserve officers' medical corps, San Francisco; Mrs. Charles E. Ives, New York; Burton'P. Twichell. Brooklyn, N. Y.; Miss Sa rah D. Twichell, Asheville, N. C.: the Rev. Joseph Hooker Twichell, a chap lain in the 303rd field artillery, over seas, and Mrs. John H. Hail. A 1 brother, Edward W. Twichell, lives in New Britain, and three half sisters, Mrs. Alfred Hall, and Miss Julia Twi chell of Andover, Mas3., and Mrs. Lyn : den Crawford, of Trcbizond, Turkey, and six grandchildren. , Dr. Twichell was born in South ; ington. May 27, 183l, a son of Deacon ' Kdward Twichell, farmer and manu- , facturer, and Seline Delight Carter, ' who died during his boyhood. His first American ancestor was Joseph Twi- ' cbell, a member of Thomas Hooker's historic band, who was made a free man of the Massachusetts Colony in lb34. Joseph H. Twichell attended J-ewis academy, Southinston, and graduated at Y'ale with degree of B. A.. In 159. He was pert stroke in the Tale crew of that year, all the mem bers of which subsequently entered the union army, was member of Psi Upsilon and Scroll and Key societies. He studied two years at Criion Theo logical seminary, and in 1861, entered the Union army as chaplain of the Seventy-first New York regiment, re cruited by General Daniel Sickles. He was mustered out July SO, 1864, and entered Andover Theological- seminary, from which he 'was called in the fol lowing year to be first pastor of the newly formed Asylum Hill Congrega tional church. He was installed Dec . 13. ISSi. Bernard N. Baker. Baltimore, Md, Dee. 20. Bernard N. Baker, who died today at Santa Bar bara, Calif- was best known in the transportation world as the organizer of the Atlantic Transport Company. Starting with one steamship In 1888, he brought the line to a commanding position In the ocean transportation eervtt'e and when it was aisorbed by the International Mercantile Marine Company in 1302, Mr. Baker turned seventeen fine steamships over to the new concern. Mr. Bakr was horn in Baltimore about 63 years a?o. He was twice tnarried. His widow and two children Xy his "first wife survive. George Conway. New York Dec. 20. Oepree Conway. Veteran acuir and theartical manager, who directed tne original Uncle Tom s Cabin" company on its European tour. tiied at his Home Here today, aged 73. Mr. Conway was horn in Philadelphia ad made his debut in that city in 1S6S In support of Edwin Booth at the old Chestnut street opera house. Later he appeared in and managed many Froh tnan and. more recently, William A. JJrady productions. The Rev. Mother Mary Agnes. Jfiiladelphia, Dec. 20. The Rev. Jr.other Mary Agnes,' superior-general of the Order of St. Francis of the Cnited States, dud at the Convent of tur Idy of Anyels in Glen Riddle, tear here, today. She was 84 years !d. ' Mother "Mary A?ms established mis sions, parochial schools and hospitals In many parts of the UniteU Statea. Aeeenfing to a statement made by the Montreal Board of Trade Ger rnanr is planning to capture Cana dian and American markets by ship- jiinir from wnmaru to avoia the made iu GcjmiUTvtademark. quarters. Meanwhile the running oft of the edition could be continued. If it were then discovered that the reg. ulations had been violated prompt punitive action would be taken; A memonrandum delivered to the "newspaper owners specifies that the following matter shall not be pub lished: A11 articles, editorials, despatches and news Items which, from their na ture axe calculated to or might in flame the people or incite them to disrespect and disobedience or insu bordination to the armies of occupa tion. "Comment or articles which reflect discredit upon the United States gov ernment or the government of the al lies or the military forces of those governments." Comparisons between .the army com manders of those governments or the military governments of occupied ter ritory is lorDidden. To obviate any discussion of regulations made by the French or British forces, it is stated specifically that nothing must be printed "relating to the regulations for occupied territory outside the zone occupied by the Americans." A further indication of the inten tion of the American authorities to curb any abase of their leniency was afforded by a roundup of discharges uerman soiaiers wno nad failed to se cure civilian clothes, and by the j rtst of a merchant who had ben found profiteering in money exchange. FOUR NEGROES LYNCHED; TWO OF THEM WOMEN Mobile, Ala, Deo. 20. Pour negroes, two of them women, accused of tht murder of Drv El L. Johnston here last I weett, were taken frdm the jail at Shu but. Miss., tonight and lynched, ac cording to information received in Mobile. All f . are reported to have been hanged to the girders, of a bridge spanning the Chickasahay river. Information received here from Shu buta was that the Jailer was called into the street by one of the mem bers of the mob and then handcuffed. He was ordered to release the pris oners and forced to accompany the mob and prisoners out of town. The jailer was released before the mob reached the bridge where the negroes were lynched. ' ! ; Dr. Johnston,-a dentist was.-shot and killed from ambush while in his barn. Major Clarke, one of the ne groes, lynched, was arrested and, ac cording to the authorities, confessed, implicating tire otherse and stating that he had shot Dr. Johnston at the request of one of the women, who had trouote with the dentist. The negroes lynched were twn brothers and two sisters, Major and Anarew Clarice and Maggie and Alma House. IMPROVEMENT. PROJECTS IN RIVERS AND HARBORS BILL "Washington, Dec. 20. More than forty new imprevement projects are muiuaea m tne tsao rivers and har bors bill, whicl was completed to- nignt Dy the iuyise committee. The measure carries appropriations total ling ib,a3D,tn0. ror tne -new work, which is scat tered along the Atlantic, Gulf, and r-acinc coasts, and the Great Lakes, the committee recommend pi an ot. penditure of $8,768,000, whilt the cost oi rurtner improvements on existtlig projects amounts to $15,2'24,000,1 malti- iciiance cost on otner work totals $2 CtJll ALA ' Appropriations for new Droieors in. elude: Atlantic COast: StamTorr! harhnr tnouiary or the East River, New iorK, 2vt,,uu; Haritan River, N. J. $150,000, and Newark Bay $15,000. PARISIANS CHEER KING v EMMANUEL OF ITALY Paris, Dec 20. Kinc Victor Em, manuel, accompanied by General Cit tadlni, visited the Italian military hos pital in Paris this mornimr. The king went uirougn tne ouiiding and chatted with the wounded. Afterwaid he con gratulated the organizers cn the npp- fection of the hospital arrangements. ine King was received this after noon at the Hotel De Ville (city hall) by the Paris council. . On his way through the city from the forei fice he was cheered by large crowds. The weather was miserable and there was a drizzling ram. The Prince of Piedmont, the king's son, this morning visited the Hotel uks luvauaes, me TenCi army mu teom. 11,000,000 JOINED RED CROSS UP TO THURSDAY NIGHT Washington, Deo. 20. Eleven mfl lion persons naa answered to the American Red Cross "Christmas roll call" up to Thursday night, according to reports- received today at headquar ters. This number, it was stated, is more than the total number of new members set as a goal In the 'first vnnsimas memoersnip drive in 1917. Reports from tht various divisions, announced tonignt, include: Asniuc division: New York, New Jersey and Connecticut, 2,600,000 memoers. Pennsylvania-Delaware division 400 000. MISS WILSON ON CONCERT TOUR AMONG U. S. TROOPS Paris, Dec. 20. (Miss Marsaret Wll son, daughter of the p-fsident, has left Paris for aconcert tour of thirty days among the American troops in the vicinity of Chaumont, where the American headquarters is located. She is planning to sing on Christmas day at Gondrecourt, in the Meuse depart ment in the same region where Pres ident WilBon will dine with the Amer ican soldiers. HOLLAND TO PURCHASE NITRATE FROM CHILE Rio . Janeiro, Dee. . 20. The Chilean government has completed negotia tions with Holland whereby the latter will purchase almost the entire 1919 ourput or nitrate in dune. This in formation is contained in a diSj I rh received here today from Santiago. . Cabled Paragraphs Wilson Visits Emmanuel. Paris. Dec 20. fHavasi "Wilson thig evening visited" King Vic- tux f uiiucuiuei. Shortage, of Coal In Vienna. Vienna, Dt-c.' 20. (Havas. Secre tary of State Hanush made the an nouncement today that because of the snortage or coal 48,000 persons were out of employment in V'eiica, ; 4,445 NAMES IN TWO ARMY CASUALTY LISTS Washington, Dec. 20. The followine casualties are reported by the Com manding General , of the American Expeditionary Forces: ' Died in action 19; died of wounds 25; died of accident and other causes 8; died of disease 37; wounded (de gree undetermined) slightly 787; missing' 763; wounded in action 92; total 1.731. . Connecticut, Rhode Island and southern Massachusetts men: Killed in Action. Private Louis Schaeffen. New Lon don. Wounded (Degree Undetermined). Corporals Albert Smith, Paw- tucket, B, I.; John Arthur Tansey, Worcester, Mass. Privates Rudolph A. Macruder, Waterbury ; Anthony Feraco, Bridge- ort; James 'Patuano, waterbury; Joseph R. Shova, Springfield, Mass.; Victor Smith, Torrmgton; Ernest McMullen, Naugatuck; Lewis A. Mul hall, Bridgeport; George E. Robert, New Haven; Ferdinand J. Bouchard, Winsted; Oscar H. Carlson, Bridge port: "William A. Gardner. Wiaterbury: Thomas Hogan, Torrington; Joseph A. Laprade, Danielson; Michele Pas- tore, Providence, R. I.; James P. Kane, Springfield, Mass.; Joseph Bel anger, "Warren, R. I. Wounded Slightly. Privates Raymond P. Bannon, New Haven; William E. Farrell, Provi' dence, R. I.; Peter N. Brausseaux, Pawtucket, R. I.; John A. Branxit, Bridgeport; George A. Bergstrom, East Greenwich, R. L; Frederick L, Campbell, New Haven; Frederick H. Kantock, Meriden; Arthur C. Cho quette, Hartford; Robert G. Dikeman, South Norwalk. Missing in Action. Privates Dionige Lehener, Bridge port; Ernest A. Macri, New Haven; Saverio Frisco, Bridgeport. FRIDAY AFTERNOON'S LIST Killed in action 8 ; died of wounds 58; died of accident and other causes 14; died of disease 116; wounded se verely 483; wounded (degree undeter mined) 825: wounded slightly 1,134; missing in action 76; total 2,714. The Connecticut names in the list: Died of Disease and Other Causes. Private Thomas Costello, East Hart ford. Died of Disease. Private Eugene F. Kemmritz, Hart ford. Wounded Severely. Private Constantine Rutkowski, Bridgeport; Louis Ferrante, Hartford;- Edward Plankey, Wauregan: Michael F. Kenny, Naugatuck; Michael Lake, New Britain; Clarence R. Wetherell, South Manchester; John P. VateL Camden. Wounded (Degree Undetermined). Corporal Samuel Ford, South Man chester. Privates Joseph J. O'Connell, South Manchest'er; Gunnar Oleen, Stratford; Charles L. Sackett, New Haven; James Joseph Fogarty, Fairfield; Filippo Giannino, Bridgeport; Abra ham S. Goldman, Hartford; Thomas J. Hogan, Plymouth; John M. Steger, Bridgeport; Sherwood K. Martin, South Manchester; Harry F. Reiger, Plantville; Guy Underwood, Norwich; Charles A. Woodward, KTTITngly. Wounded Slightly. Sergeant Earl R. Texido, New Hav en. Chauffeur Percy O. Cooksley, Hart ford. Privates Michael Lipkevicus, w!ocdbury; Frank L. Minon North Plain; George A. Daudin,-Waterbury; Irving H. Weir, Melrose; William S. Bauser, "Waterbury; William J. O'Connor, Higganum; Timothy F. Ryan, Waterbury; Henny E. Carter, Meriden. Missing in Action, Private Herman A. Dennert, West- port. FOLLOWING TRAIL OF AUTO TRIP MADE BY PIPER Muskegon, Mich., Dec. 20. Using as a route guide letters written en route by Frieda Weichmtfli to her aunt in Hinsdale, Ills., two officers left here today to follow the trail of the au tomobile trip Milo H. Piper, charged with' having murdered the girl, admits they made in the summer of 1916. Departure of the officers and an nouncement by Harris E. Galpin, who has ,been acting as council for the ac cused man, that he had withdrawn from the case, were outstanding de velopments here today. The two officers are expected to make their first stop at Rensselaer, Ind., where the records show Miss Weichman and a man giving the name of "M. H. Piper" were married in 1916. Piper, while admitting that he and the girl made the automobile trip, repeat edly has stated that another man using his name "was thp bridegroom at Rensselaer. No fewer than a dozen different stopping places are indicated in the girl's letters to her aunt. , Piper in his early talks with the officers here stated that two other per sons accompanied them on the trip. One of the purposes of the investiga tion along the route, according to As sistant Prosecuting Attorney Jack son, is to . definitely establish this point. 21 AMERICAN BALLOONS LOST DURING LAST OFFENSIVE Washington, Dec. 20. During the last allied offensive, between Septem ber 2i6 and Npvember 11, twenty-one American balloons were lost. A re port on the balloon companies of the First Army in France, made public today by the war department, shows fifteen balloons were destroyed by German airplanes and six by shells, and the enemy lost at least fifty. Major General Summerall, in a communication to the commanding officer of the corps balloon group, commended the companies for their work. - BOUQUET FOR PRESIDENT ' , IN BUCKINGHAM PALACE London, Bee. 20. King George will give, a banquet .at Buckingham Pal ace. December 27 in honor of President Wilson. The visit of President Wilson as an "overnight" guest at Buckingham will be the first time in history that any presidtnt has baen thus entertain ed at the palace.1' Af et System : JJrged in Senate A ' 1: Proposal , Made by Senator ' .Thomas in Opposition to Plea For Big Navy. Washington, Dec 20. Although re newal today of general senate debate halted progress on the war revenue bill, Senator Simmons, chairman of the finance committee, announced that an effort would be made to pass the measure before adjournment tomor row wtth resort to a night session if necessary. Republican leaders, how ever, expressed ..tht belief that the measure would go over until Monday. Virtually all of today's session was devoted to discussion, the nrinr.innl speakers being Senator Jones of New Mexico and Senator Thomas of Colo rado, both democrats. The former de clared the bill contained manv ine qualities and injustices whieh handi cap the conduct of business and said the party which permits such .injus tice to continue would be driven from power. Speaking in support of a substitute measure of which he is author, Sena tor Thomas declared the watchword for this congress should be "retrench ment, frugality and economy." Adop tion of a federal budst system was urged by the senator, who said na tional bankruptcy would result unless s-jch a system is put into effect. Senatar Thomas opposed granting the recommendations made by Secre tary Daniels for increased naval ap propriations, declaring "every dollar Don't Overlook Your Opportunity Elaborate plans are being made by the large business interests of the country to take advantage of the conditions which ara certain to follow the war. In that connection they are going to turn greater at tention than ever to advertising. They are convinced of its immense and far-reaching powers. What is good for the big ones is certainly good for the little ones. If the use of newspaper advertising will help those who cater to the world's or the nation's wants, it will likewise be of proportionate valuy tothose whose fields of trade are more restricted. The important thm? is to get your business appeal to the people in your trading limits. That is a service which The Bulletin is waiting to perform and one whicn no other medium in its field can euual. Help your business by using The Bulletin. . In the past week the following news matter was furnished to its readers by The Bulletin for 12 cents a week: Bulletin Telegraph Local, General Total Saturday, December 14...... 77 113 318 508 Monday,' December 16. 80 123 262 465 Tuesday, December 17...... 115 144 262 521 Wednesday, t December 18. .... . 99 99 312 510 Thursday, ' December 19 103 134 282 519 Friday, December 20 111 98 203 418 . .Totals - 585 711 1645 2941 Dlaced in a BattleshiD is a. dollar wajsted1." Submarines and seaplanes. he said,, had . revolutionized . navaV warfare and declared that had the war continued six months longer, every German warship at Kiel would have been destroyed by the "myriads of air planes carrying Americans that would have swept the air." Senator La Follette, republican, of Wisconsin, plans to discuss' his stf- stitute bill tomorrow after which Sen ator Simmons hopes obtain a vote on the committee amendments pro viding for a $4 000,090,000 tax in 1920, the section which republicans are op posing. Just before the senate adjourtfed, Senator McKellar. democrat, of Ten nessee, announced that he would de mand a separate vote before final passage of the bill, on te postal sec tion tentatively accepted by the sen ate late yesterday proposing: the re peal of ths pres jit zone system for second class mail and substituting a one cent a pound rate within 130 miles, and 1 1-2 cents beyond. TO SAVE $6,000,000,000 . OF WAR APPROPRIATIONS Washington,. Dec. 20. More than sixteen billion dollars of cash appro priations and contract authorization voted by congress for war purposes will be unexpended, Representative Sherley of Kentucky, chairman of the" house appropriations committee, an nounced today. Total appropriations and authoriza tions voted during the war amount to about $57,000,000,000, including $10,000,- 000,000 of authorizations for wartffn'e loans to foreign governments. The loans actually made now total about '$8,000,000,000. "More than eight millions of cash appropriations and approximately eight billions of contract authorizations will be converted back -into the treasury," said Representative Sherley. "Most of the money will come from the war de partment, the largest saving, of course, being from ordnance, because the greatest amount of money was appro priated for that." The contract authorizations do not represent money that will be returned as a result of cancellations of con tracts. These authorizations were voted by -congress for departments to contract to expend and ' most of the eight billions was unobligated. Hearings of the appropriations com mittee on the subject of what money could be returned to the treasury are not near completion and Mr. Sherley said a bill would not be reported un til after Jan. 1. Examination of the war department is virtually complete. ANTHRACITE MINERS ARE URGED TO CURTAIL HOLIDAY ' Washington, Dec. 20. An appeal to the anthracite mine workers to observe only Christmas day itself as a hoH day during the coming week and to work industriously during the other five days, was issued loday by the United States fuel administration. A celebration of greater length than Christmas day itself is viewed by the fuel administration as likely to have a serious effect upon the anthracite situation. TO ASCERTAIN WHO WAS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE WAR Vienna, Dec. 20. (Havas.) The na tional assembly of German Austria has adopted a bill ordering an investiga tion into the question of who actu auuly was responsible for the war and prescribing the proceedings to be taken against its authors. NO IMPROVEMENTS FOR UPPER CONNECTICUT RIVER (Special to The Bulletin.) , Washington, Dec. 20. The rivers ar.d harbors committee made an ad verse report on the proposed improve ments' of. tht Connecticut river be tween Hartford and "Holyoke, and that project will not appear, in the bili to he reportSd to the house today. ... Drop is Expected in Flour Prices Due to Cancellation of , All Flour Mill Regulations by the Food Administration. Washington, Dec. 20. Cancellation of all flour milling regulations, in cluding fair price schedules, and the price and quantity restrictions on the sale of wheat flour by millers, . which officials expect will result in cheaper flour, was formally announced late to day by the food administration. Notification of the action was tele graphed last night to all zone agents of the food administration's grain cor poration and today there was a sharp rise in the price of wheat bran and other mill feeds on the Minneapolis market, which officials 'expect to be followed by a drop in flour prices. Existing regulations restrictine mar gins of profit on flour and mill feeds remain in effect, as do general regu lations of the food administration prohibiting profiteering, hoarding and unfair practices, and otncials said these would be strictly enforced. The prediction of cheaper flour to the consumer, it was stated at the food, administration, is based on the immediate ri6e today in the price of mill feeds, amounting to several dol lars a ton. Close observation of the market trend in flour and mill feeds, made by the food administration'!-, milling division and grain experts, it was said, showed that with every up ward movement of feeds came a fall in the price of flour on a basis of an average drop of three and four hun dredths cents a barrel on- flour to every pt-& ton inera'nm mill feeoT TO. PROTECT SAILORS FROM NEW YORK'S UNDERWORLD New York, De7. 20. Means by whijh soldiers and .sailors caT be protected from a "reception committee" organ ized by the underworld to take from them their wages and savings during the review here next week of the American batle fleet were formulated here today. The subject was consid ered at a conference between repre sentatives of the provost marshal's of fice, the army sanitary corps, naval reserve corps, the law enforcement di vision of the army and the district at torney's office. ' This protection, according to an an nouncement tonight by Alfred J. Tal ley, assistant district attorney, is par ticularly for the 33,000 sailors of the fleet, but will be extended to all men in uniform visiting the city during the military pageant. "Men and women thieves have been mobilized," he declared, "to see that no soldier or sailor with money es capes." It is estimated that the sail ors of the fleet will have with them an aggregate of nearly $7,000,000. xnousanas of naval and militarv police will be on guard, being station ed wherever the men are likely to con- regate in numbers. RADIO COMMUNICATION WITH HOMEBOUND SOLDIERS New York. Dec. 20. Relatives and friends of soldiers returning on trans ports from overseas may communicate witn tnem by wireless and receive an swers to their messages under a navy department arrangement announced here today by the Third naval district office of communication. According to announcement, mes sages may be filed at any ' telegraph office and will be relayed to New York. Boston, or some other naval radio base, wher they will' be flashed to the incoming ships. Answers wiil come over tne some route. Charges for the service vi 1 Xew York are 16 cents a word, in s'uding telegraph tolls. As many of the sol diers are without adequate funds, it has been arranged that persons so de siiing may pay in advance for an swers to be filed on board ths trans port.?. The only restriction on the soivio. it was said, is that no message will be accepted until the ship for which it is destined has passed the fortieth merid ian, about half way across the At lantic. INSTANTLY KILLED WHEN PAIR MULES RAN AWAY Camp Mills, N. Y., Dec. 20. Lieut Clarence Macomber of New Sharon, Me., an army medical officer detailed to a flying field at Minealo, was in stantly killed here today when a pair of mules attached to a contractor's wagon ran away and dashed head-on into an ambulance in which he was riding. He was hurled from the front seat and landed between the mules, breaking his neck on the pole. MILK FOR CHILDREN ON NEW YORK'S EAST SIDE New York, Dec. 20. An organization to provide milk for East Side children who have been suffering for lack of nourishment because of the high price of milk was formed today by teachers and principals of East Side public schools. It was reported that unless hundreds of children are to perish, milk must be supplied them at once. 1,400,000 FRENCH SOLDIERS KILLED DURING THE WAR Paris, Dec. 20. French soldiers to the number of 1,400,000 were killed during the war, according to a state ment by the socialist Deputy Lucren Voilin in the chamber ot deputies this afternoon during an interpellation of the government on demobilization. Condensed Telegrams War Department ordered abandon ment of many more projects. Sohnson Shipbuilding & Or Deck Co. increased its' capital to $3,000,000 Liverpool Cotton Exchange removed restrictions. on short selling of cotton. Minneapolis fiour output for the week ended Dec. 14 was 443,261. barrels. Gold coin amounting to $500,000 was withdrawn from the Sub-Treasury for shipment to South America. Locomotive shipments from Nov. 1 to Nov. 30 amounted to 203. The American shipped 161, Baldwin 23, Lima W. Senate interstate committee decided to begin hearings to settle the rail road questions on Jan. 2. Bank of England for the week re ports total loss in reserve at581 000. Bullion gained 874,000. Buffalo, Rochester & Pittsburgh Railway signed a contract with the uovernment. Census Bureau puts output of linters from Aug. 1 to Nov. 30 at 448,073 500-pound bales. , Restrictions upon importation of manufactured rubber goods announced June 19,1918, were removed. The Food Administration failed n make purchases of flour on Tuesday's oner ana is believed to be awaiting advices from Europe. President Wilson sent the nomina tion of J. B. Eastman as a member of the Interstate Commerce Commission to the Senate. Department of Commerce announc ed it has completed a census of the imports of chemicals into the United States for the fiscal year 1914. Plans are under way for a subway cf 40 miles in Chicago. They provide for four tracks for trains callable of traveling 50 miles an hour. Between 2,000 and 3,000 employes of the Wright-Martin Aircraft Co were discharged on account of war cancellations. It is reported at the "Shipping Board that negotiations regarding the Mercantile Marine are progressing satistactonly. Reports to the Labor Department from large industrial centers show the nation in an unusually good condition in business 'and labor markets. A fire of unknown origin destroyad the Shippan ,Point Hotel of Stamford. The loss is estimated at $15,000. John A. Davis, a newsprint paper merchant of New York, died of appoplexy aboard a train from Chicago for New York. Lord Mayor O'Neill of Dublin called a mass meeting for next Sunday for a public imitation of President Wilson to visit Ireland. King George cancelled arrangements to go to banonngham for Christmas and will remain in London "to wel come President Wilson." Howard Coonley, vice-president of the Emergency Fleet Corporation, an nounced in Philadelphia there would be no more cancellation of ship orders. Secretary Baker ruled that every enlisted man and officer who is hon orably discharged from the service will be entitled to wear a scarlet chevron on the left sleeve. ... . Withdrawal of "gold coin from the sub-treasury for Christmas gifts is being discouraged. Those requesting gold coins are asked to make their gifts in new crisp bank notes. Director McAdoo of the Railroads announced that wages' of employees of the railroads raised during the war will not be lowered when the railroads go back to private ownership. presidents or vanous&uuaiuicnj ,vm panies of the United States Steel Cor poration met at the corporation's of fices in New York. Only routine mat ters were discussed. Announcement is- made in London that the 100,000 cotton spinners on strike will return to work. They are reported to have accepted the pro posed terms of settlement. House bankina and currency com mittee considened amendments to the Federal Reserve Act. Action post noned until future conferences with Tfpderal Reserve Board. Ocean freiaht rates are beginning to lower with additional allocations of tonnage by the Shipping Board and roioasinsr of carero room. Rates to India dropped $15 a ton. Chairman Colver of the Federa Trade Commission urged the House mittee to approve legislation for interstate and foreign commerce corn Federal regulation of the meat pack ing industry. Charles Halwardt Johnson was ac quitted by a jury at Blkton, Md., of the charge of murdering Major Wil liam R. Kin? of Brooklyn, N. Y., su pervising engineer of the Aberdeen proving grounds. BRITISH FLEET MAY VISIT UNITED STATES London. Dec. 20 It is reported that the admiralty iews favorably the suggestion that a large part of the British fleet commanded by Admiral Sir David Batty should visit the United States. It is asserted, how ever, that no date for the visit has been fixed, but it is understood that it will be made immediately after peace has been, signed. Subsequently, the fleet will make a tour of The British dominions. The war cabinet and the admiralty, on the suggestion of the- ministers of the dominions, have decTded that Ad miral Viscount Jellicoe, former chief of the naval staff, shal. visit, the do minions and India in February to ad vise the respective authorities on naval matters. SHIPPING RELEASED FROM ARMY SERVICE Washington, Dec. 20. While no of ficial information on the subject has been received, "War Trade Board offi cials here assume that the 1,000,000 tons of American shipping which press despatches today from France said will be released from the army supply service includes the 800,000 tons which Major General Goethals has recommended be returned to normal trade routes. This recommendation is now before Secretary Baker for his approval. BOSTON CRIPPLES' UNION No. 1 HAS BEEN ORGANIZED Boston, Uec. 20. Boston Cripples' Union No. 1 was formed today. It was voted to developthe organization int oa national union for the purpose of. obtaining lor its members prefer ence in appointments to city, county and town positions which they are capable of holding. Frederick S. Deitrich, former con gressman, who is lame, is president of the union. A SYMPATHETIC STRIKE THREATENED IN TORONTO Toronto, Dec. 20. With Toronto's striking policemen and the police commissioners still deadlocked to night, threats of a general sympathe tic strike of . all unionized workers were circulated about the city. A slight increase in the crime rate, said to be a result of the strike, was reported tonight. OF VICE PRESIDENT MARSHALL Declared That Unless Reciprocal Trade Agreements Are! . Made Between Nations, Cordial Relations Cannot Last ' Asserted That Prevention of Wars Would Require That the Size of the Army and Navy Be Fixed by a Refer endum to All Men and Women of Mature Age Prefers Subsidizing of Merchant Marine "Rather Than Govern ment Ownership. Carlisle, Pa., Dec. 20. Vice Presi dent Marshall in an address here to night 'before the Carlisle Chamber of Commerce, gave his views on some questions now under discussion in connection with the peace conferences, prefacing his remarks with the ex planation that he had no thought of endeavoring to affect President Wil son's negotiations. " On the question of a world league, or understanding vto prevent, which, he said, all right-thinking men agree is desirable. Mr. Marshall declared that until all men are of. good will ! us wars will not cease 'unless nations de sire peace at any price. He said the allies and the United States could go very far toward promoting peace, but predicted that unless reciprocal trad1 agreements are made between these associated , nations, existing cordial relations cannot last. Urging exten sion of the American merchant ma rine, he voiced opposition to govern ment ownership but declared it pre ferable to a ship subsidy. "It is farthest fronj my thought up on this occasion to utter a single word which might in any manner be con strued as' endeavoring to affect the negotiations of the president in Eu rope," said the vice president, in open ing his address. "Too many half baked opinions com ing from mysijf and others in public life may cause mental ami moral in digestion. I speak, therefore, only m general terms and go only to the length that all may agree. "That some league or understand ing among civilized peoples for the prevention of certain future wars (as I prefer to put it rather than for 1f. enforcement of peace), is desirable, all right thinking men agree. It has been the' dream of all ages. Thus far, this dream of universal peace has epch succeeding time turned into a r.ightmare. . "Until all men are of good will, wars will not cease entirely unless nations want peace at any price. Pre vention, as far as possible, I desire: at any price, I do not. However, if mankind, as a whole, desire' it at any price, they can get it by the adtfption of written constitutions specifying, first, that the size of the army and navy shall be flxei by a referendum to all the men and women of mature age- and second that no war of of fence nor one of defence beyond the territorial limits of the state shall JAPANESE FINANCIAL ADVISOR FOR CHINA - Washington,' Pit-: 29.- "tirformatton. that Baron Sakatani, one of the lead ing financiers of Japan, has been ap pointed financial adviser 10 the Chi nese government was received at the state department today from Ambas sador Morris at Tokio. Baron Saka tani, in accepting the appointment, Mr. Morris .id, gave a statement to the newsDaosrs saying he intends to effect a cur -ency reform Dy adoption of the gold standard, with an ulti mate view to better trade relations be tween Jaoan and China. Baron Akato.nl is rported to be one of the great financial minds of Janari. He formerly was minister of finance in the Japanese cabinet and is a son- in-law of Baron Shizubasaw, one of the richest men in the Orient. The" baron is the head of one of the peace so cieties of Janan and long has urged a strict limitation of armament. Baron Sakatani spent some time "hi China six mciiths ago ard. the under. standing here is that he went to study business conditions generally and Japan's opportunity to increase her trade with the Far Eastern republic. RESTRICTIONS ON LEAD PRODUCERS REMOVED Xew York, Dec. 20. Removal of the restrictions cn lead producers, eftec tive tomorrow, who are now free to quote prices individually, was an. nounced here today to thu trade by the Lead Producers' Committee for war service which was formed some months ago at the request of the chairman of the War Industries Board. The committee since September 1 has been acting as the selling agency for all lead producers and, in an nouncing the resumption ot a free market, it was stated thcro would b,e "no restrictions on re-snles." . From September 1 to December 1, inclusive, the price of lead, f. o. b. New York, had been S3.05 per hun dredweight and $7.75 f. o. b. St. Louis. On December 2 the pric went down '$1 per hundredweight in both those cities. GRAY RESIGNS FROM . RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION Washington, Dec 20. Carl R. Gray of Baltimore, director of the division of operation' of the railroad adminis tration, has resigned and . Director General McAdoo has accepted his res ignation; effective next Jan. 15. Mr. Gray, who formerly was president of the Western Maryland railroad, said he was in need of a complete rest. In announcing the resignation to night, Mr. McAdoo said no successor to Mr. Gray has been appointed. Mr Gray resigned as president of the Western Maryland to take up his du ties with the railroad administration last January, when the railroad con gestion of last winter had reached se rious proportions. . . ' RUSSIAN VOLUNTEERS DEFEAT BOLSHEVIKI Paris, Dec. 20. (HavRs.i Russian volunteer forces hare driven the Bol sheviki from the region of Ijma (Pijma, east of Archangel) according to a report from Archangel. Tho peas ants in that region, between the ages of 18 and 45, have organized and are said to be fighting valiantly against the Bolsheviki. The peasant have sent an appeal to. the populations of north ern Russia inviting ther.i to mobilize all their forces against the Bolsheviki. The Pijma river runa through the Timan Moumains in the central part of the province of Archangel. PLANS FOR ELECTIONS IN GERMANY NEXT MONTH ' Paris, Dec. 20. fHavas."! The sol diers' and workmens congress at Ber lin Thursday adopted a motion pro viding for the opening of negotiations with the allies for thv liberation of occupied territories la or.l;.r to pre pare for the holding of . olect'ons next month. . ever he waged until affirmatively de cided by a like referendum." - - Stating that commercial disputes breed wars, Mr. Marshall- continued: "I have, of course, no means - of . knowing what the representatives of the allied governments may be willing; s to take up with the American people at the peace table, but I venture the assertion that the good will which now exists between the allied govern ments and our own will not last fivo years unless reciprocal trade relations. fixed in justice, are arranged between s. Peopies learn slowlv and soon forget. - ' . "The theory that men are. going to deal justly with each other regardless of a law to punish injustice is a mil lennial dream. he allies and Amer ica, by reciprocal trade relations and. by the right of power and duty to cut off commercial transactions with any people on earth that proposes to dis turb the peace of the world, can go very far toward promoting that peace which we all just now so sincerely de sire. Without knowledge. I express the hope that we will not let go by. this opportune time for removing what will undoubtedly he a source of fric tion in the future unless dealt with speedily and justly. ' If no equitable adjustment of the business of the world shall be made then, as business men who are deeply interested in the commerce of Amer ica, you realize as well as I do that its weakness in thf past has been the lack of ships upon the sea. Each of us knows that one of the reasons for that lack has been tho. way in which we have insisted that our ships be manned. ' '' I think the La Follette law is wholly humanitarian in its character. I hope that, by international agree ment, it may become the law of the sea for all seagoing- powers. But, U it does not, then we are confronted with three propositions; either to re peal the law or to subsidize shipping or to have governmental control of our merchant marine, conveying th produce of our merchants to foreign shores without any profit to the gov ernment of the United Slates. 'Inherently opposed to government ownership, I should, nevertheless, in finitely prefer it to subsidizing private lines. This question is one that de serves your careful study and the very best of your honest judgment." OREWS OF FISHING TRAWLERS' OUT ON STRIKE AT BOSTON Boston, Dec. 20. The crews of seyr eral steam fishing trawlers operating1 out of this port who hive been on strike for three weeks demanding an increase in the number of men on tho boats,, today rejected a compromise offer of th owners. The men had asked for two to four additional, men, according to the size of the vessel. The owners, the Gorton-Hew Fisheries Company and the Bay State Fishing Company, offered two extra men for the larger craft only. Representa tives of the companies also agreed to increase the bonus paid the fisher men. In declining the offer the men said they did not want more money so much as they did additional help, as serting that they were oTVirworked at certain periods under present condi tions. The trawlers are tied up at Eit Boston and ana consequence receipts of fresh fish have been graatly reduc ed. ' : I BREACH BETWEEN CHILE AND PERU WIDENS . Buenos Aires, Dec. 2,0. Latest press despatches from Chile report that poli tical circles there see small hope in settling the controversy wi.h Peru and Bolivia by compromise. I: was report ed yesterday in Chile chat Peru in tended to carry the question of the provinces of Tacna and Arica to the peace congress. Reports from Lima, Peru, say that 18.000 nitrate workers in the district of Tarapaca had been ordered by Chile to return to Peru. Chilian des patches say lhat the nitrate workers' are returning voluntarily after having1 been discharged from their positions because of the present nitrate crisis. The Peruvian, government is report ed to have appointed a commission to care for the workers. Press despatches from Lima today assert that anti-Peruvian manifesta Hnna iirp jrAnpral throusrhoilt nortiiMin Chile. . . FAMOUS PARK ROW . RESTAURANT CLOSED New York, Dec. 20. Dblan's "beef and" restaurant, a downtown land mark for 48 years, closed its doors to night. The famous resort in Park T?nw and latpr in Nassau street, where judges, lawyers, politicians and news- . papermen went for luncheon, has been sold by its owner. Peter J. Meehan, and will "be converted into a bakery and quick lunch room. - . . Meehan, who is a nepnew or tne late Patrick Dolan, founder of the res-' taurant; announced that he would take "seeing America tour and tnen re tire. One of the memories of Dolan s is '"Dolando," a race horse owned by "Johnny" Meehan, immediate succes sor of Pat Dolan. Patrons of the es tablishment backed Dolando witn all their funds and ate well or went hun gry for a week, after each race, ac cording to the result INFLUENZA WELL IN HAND ' . IN MASSACHUSETTS Boston, De, 20. After a conference today with Dr. Eugene R. Kelley, state commissioner of health, Governor Mo Call said, that he believed The health department capable of meetine the sit uation caused by the reappearance ot influenza, and that thero vouid be no reassemblying of the emergency health committee. The ltfet "24 hour retwrt" received showed 1577 cases and 2? deaths in the state but the reports from some of tire towns, were for periods varying from- two days to a. week. OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS . ' AT MIDDLEBURY COLLEGE Middlebury, Vt Dec. 13. A reserve officers' training corps, it . was an nounced today, will bo instituted at X'iddlebury collesre , with the opening of the new tfrm. January 2, replacing the students' army training corps, re ctntiy disbanded. . - J, - V .