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ptiljr Jirnnf&cr |oumaL 81 MMKR COMPLAINTS. Not a summer passes, during which a large number of individuals do not fall victims to certain disorders of the digest ive apparatus, Yesterday a person may have been seen perfectly well, and today we hear of his death :—died last night, of so and so. The very large number of children which the summer furnishes t<> till onr cemeteries throughout the country, is really spalling. But when we ask from what, or whence arise these sad phenom ena, we meet with difficulties at the very threshold. The causes are too numerous, and the reasons so varied, that we cannot enter into detail but, in general, they may be all comprehended and included in three words,--Ignorance, Indifference, Carelessness. This, however, is very much easier said or written than tin*, c\ ils remedied which they comprise; and the same is also true of all those affections which can be styled by the wholesale de signation—summer complaints. The greater mass of intelligent ignora muses, as a matter of course, not omy know* a certain sure cure for so and so, but can expRiin with the greatest ease the most incomprehensible phenomena, ig norance is blisjin many instances. There is scarcely an old woman who cannot cure summer complaint; there is not a dry-goods clerk, railroad conductor, or letter carrier, etc., who did not know that hot brandy punch, ginger-tea, or elixer of so and so, or of eating so and so, had cured so and so, in such particular case of so and so. Consequently summer com plaint is the easiest curable tiling in the world: especially if you yourself have not just now got it. In this latter case it is often a little difficult, and occasionally disagreeable, even sometimes funeral in viting. But how* does it happen, that in spite of all the most sure and unfailing remedies, the death reports remain the same? Notwithstanding the iact tiiat al most evrybody has seen or heard ol dif ferent seemingly dangerous complaints being readily cured by a household, or patent remedy, punch, ginger-tea, etc., tin* disorders comprised under the heading summer complaints furnish to scientific men a field of difficult study in order that each case maybe unfailingly comprehend ed and correctly managed, it sometimes occurs that the seemingly most uangerous complaints are nothing more than a tem porary spasm of the nerves, which would yield to almost any kind of treatment; while other eases,—seemingly simple di arrhoea, or a slight occasional pain in the abdomen,—are followed by death. The various causes of such difficulties are not really understood by any of those who have them. One knows that cu cumbers are sure death, but dies in con sequence of ice-water: another eats no fruits whatever to avoid diarrhoea, and dies of intlamation of his bowels; another protects his children trom almost every thing; to lose them, nevertheless, of chol era infantum or Scarlet fever; in short, when wo come to the point, every one knows all about it; hut no one is certain whether lie may be sick tomorrow him self. If we look into books for medical prac tice. we find numerous affections i elating to the intestines well arranged and classi fied. We have a delineation of the symp toms, etc., of gastric complaints, of liver complaints, of diarrhoea, of dysentery, of cholera infantum, of colic, of constipation, of enteritis, of typhus, of typhoid, etc., etc., etc. We also find a large number of manipulations, remedies, etc., well rec ommended for each particular affection and its symptoms. Suppose we should I take tip all that has been written about the above well-defined disorders, know all the symptoms, and all the remedies that have ever been invented, we might, well afford to treat any of them; but if we should be asked, Wlmt is cholera? what is typhus? what is diarrhoea? that would be a very different matter. Our answer might be—cholera, or so and so, is a com plaint which has such a history, and such and such symptoms, and such post-mor tem appearances, and such and such rem edies; and it is quite possible to answer such questions so well as to be able to pass an ordinary medical board of exam iners, and yet to know nothing'about it. When a person, or even a physician, tells us that so and so has the cholera, or diar rhoea, or typhoid tever, we cannot know exactly wnat Ur. means, although we have read a good deal, and have heard still more about it; and we will tell you a se cret, which you van keep or not, just ns please. No one else knows much about it any way, save that they are words in vented by necessity. “What ails him. uoctor r asK* me wne. "A case ot ty phoid, with undecided symptoms, mad am !” Madam is satisfied, hut knows no more about it than she would had the an swer been in Chinese; nor do we sitppose that the doctor knows just what he means —only that it will be quit* satisfactory to madam. Any number of physicians may agree in every particular in reference to a case of typhoid, and not know what they themselves really mean. Such is the po sition of the general practice ali over the globe. The books for medical practice, with all their learned definitions and nice distinc tions in their delineations of Bummer eoni plaini. we find altogether unsatisfactory, and throw them overboard. In the light of Anatomy, with its necessary appen dices of niyslology, Chemistry, etc., and with the aid of a little common sense, let us look at tiiis subject from another stand point. In plai t of names, books, author ities, wonderful medicine*, or newly rec ommended modes of treatment, we will place before us a canal (the intestinal) of from HI to H7 feet in length. 'This canal we find, on examination, to be construct ed with large glands attached to it all along, connected with different nerves, blood-vessels, membranes, fat-cushions, etc., in the most peculiar manner. We are astonished about tiie complications of this wonderful machine, but find that not a single part of it is useless or superflu ous. We now begin to comprehend a Creat many things that were entirely un uown to us; and that there is no end to all the incidents that might occur in such complicated machinery under certain cir cumstances. We are uow able to understand how ex tremely difficult it is to calculate all the possible derangements which must follow an almost endless variety of accidental causes, which may very easily occur thrrogh some little mistake. But as yet we have seeu and learned comparatively nothing. We now take the microscope, and observe an entire new field of study. What appeared at first to the naked eye as a solid mass, is now seen a» still more complicated machinery, even to its small est details. We now ,ee blood vessels, of which we had no previous conception ; —fine net* of nerves spreading under a beautifully arranged gland which absorbs or excretes the vital fluids ; we observe tin blood cells floating busily along througt their channels, getting caught here and there, shaping into different forms to pas. a narrow place. On the slightest touch of a nerve, we observe a contraction of the gland with simultaneous excretion ol its products. Upon continued irritation, we observe more blood flowing towards such gland, and it swells in proportion until it interferes with the business of its neigh bor. VV'e press upon the blood-vessels, and a darker appearance is quickly ob served, cell upon cell seems to press in until the vessel is tilled up to the next branch;—if we hold on long enough, a clot is formed by which this vessel is made | impassable. We inject some foreign sub stance into the veins of the foot, and after I five minutes we see it pass before 11s, mix ed with the blood which now shows a dif ferent activity, while its flow seems irreg ular and spasmodic ;—l>y and by we ob serve the flowing to become slower and slower, until it ceases altogether. Wo look at it with the naked eye, and observe a little red patch, but no more. Thus we may continue to amuse ourselves until we begin at once to reflect, and to think of the consequence of such transactions. Supposing the same should happen in our selves, what should we do? We have al ready seen too much to he fooled any longer with mere names, remedies, and nonsense. We know that the observed irregularities which we brought about ar tificially, cannot be removed by a simple dose of castor-oil or salts, nor by any in finitesimal dilutions of a humble bee. Having once examined and seen into the minuteness, extreme delicacy and nicety of the machinery, we are afraid to fool with it any more. It is with us, as with the boy who could laughingly torture a poor bug. until once lie examined and stndied it thoroughly; when, after the knowledge gained, he carefully avoided stepping upon it; so with onrsclvcs, hav ing gained a knowledge of the machinery of our body, we avoid abusing it. A child becomes suddenly very sick :— being called Pi attend it, we find a beau tiful child lying on its bed, asking for help from its mother, and crying as we enter, from fear and from pain. What is the matter? No one knows much about it,—the child lias vomited, throws the head around, cries when trying to go to stool, ami refuses all kinds of food. There is no fever, but the child looks frightened and anxious. On examination, we find its abdomen swelled and hard; we feci the motion of the intestines; evidently the viinu puiicio pain. uiiwum ” v ..^v ' opium and a dose of castor-oil? We might, but we dare not. Shall we try Homeopathy? It will do no harm, at any rate, and perhaps it might be of service. Or shall wo try a warm bath, with a bat tery in it ? Or a dose of calomel, and say that it was Homeopathic medicine ? Or perhaps some worm medicine might not be bad. Chloral being the latest discov-j ered and newest remedy out, we might | try it; and. if successful, publish some thing about it; it will give notoriety ? We might rub something on its bowels. \\ bile we thus soliloquize, an old aunt comes in : j she has had a number of children of her j own, some of whom have died. “\\ hy ; don't you give it an injection, Doctor?” I “Yes, madam” (we did not think of it just now when we were soliloquizing), “an injection can do no harm;—an injection of equal parts of sweet and castor-oil, mixed with a sufficient quantity of warm i water, with a little soap in it.” We re | member having read about applying hot i wet cloths to the abdomen ; so we order ! this to he done. “Don’t you prescribe, or give some medicine ?” asks the mother. Yes, we must have some medicine ; so we prescribe some peppermint-water, three • drops every hour. Before the bottle ar rives, our child seems better;—the injec tion produced a full discharge, the abdo- j men is less swollen, the child is more j quiet, and falls asleep, and must not be awakened. Alter three hours it awakes and smiles—we give it three drops of pep- ; pennint-watcr, tell the mother and aunt "to be very enrejut" witli the child, and call again next day. The child now meets us on the steps perfectly well. Very hard ease!!! “What was the matter with the child, Doctor?” “Oh! it had an attack of spasmodic colic, which would have result- j ed in summer complaint or enteritis.” “Oh yes, 1 understand—it is quite dan gerous, is it not ?” “Yes, madam!” She understands, and we don’t—but neverthe less called to another child having the same symptoms. Ah, now we know what to do—we prescribe;—an injection, hot cloths, and peppenuint-water, as before. But this child will not sleep:—we try again, hut to ho purpose. What now? We give castor-oil. It is vomited up, the pain becomes more severe; we give opi um;—is thrown up;—we try brandy with tartar-emetic;—is thrown up also, 'filings are becoming alarming and desperate; we call in counsel; try everything, but all to no purpose,—the child dies on the fourth day. Upon post-mortem examination we mm iii»u uic mipsuiu. u.i.a |ui.'ut.u iw< n uj» into itself about tea inches (iutussuscep-1 tion). We now see that there was no use for our remedies in this case; there was ! no help this time. Everybody is satisfied j hut ourselves,—we do not know much al ter all, and feel a little ashamed, but must not let it be known, as it would not do! We ought to have known all about it. The lirst child, in playing with other children, had been laying w ith the abdomen unpro tected upon the. cold and damp ground, thereby reducing the temperature of the intestines, until spasmodic contraction of j the nerves which govern the motion of the intestines took place. Our treatment was ! therefore a correct one, and the child got j well. The other child had not chilled its j bowels by exposure, l’ost-mortem exam- j inatiou would have shown inflammation I (obstructed capillary vessels) of the brain, j which the child had got from some acci dent unknown to us; the seeming diffi culty in the bowels being only the reflex , action from the brain. These two illustrations are sufficient to convince auy one that the very same ' symptoms may arise from widely different causes ; pud that the secret of all appro priate and successful treatment must come from a thorough knowledge of this sub ject. Therefore, to giv e specific remedies for summer complaint in any or all of its almost endless forms, is not only ijuack ish, but foolish and abominable. No one can correctly treat any disorder, whatever its name or symptoms may be, without thorougely understanding the minute anat omy of the parts affected ; this is a study the largeness of which can only lie com prehended properly by the one that under takes it. The following is about all that can pos sibly be said ou this subject: If a mother, or any other person, wishes to avoid in themselves or their children any disorder i ol auy kind, it is absolutely necessary for them to understand the general rules of dietetics uud digestion. To think or rea son comparatively, is the next best aid for correct self-actions. This Is the only way by which to avoid auy such fatal disorder as summer complaint. If, however, any thing of the kind should occur, the follow ing manipulations are most strongly rec ommended. Until a good, common-sense physician, who has a competent knowledge ot anatomy, can be procured, let wet hot cloths be applied to the abdomen : it is al ways harmless. For obstinate constipa tion of the bowels, use nothing but warm injections (except by advice of a compe tent medical man). Never attempt to arrest suddenly any di arrhea by any kind of medicine, however highly recommended; diarrhoea is only the consequence or result of the disorder, and not the disorder itself. One of the greatest mistakes which is committed by physicians, as well as laymen, is the pre mature arresting or removal of symptoms, without comprehending their cause and nature. Thousands die annually of this foolish mistake, in case no physician that is worthy the confidence of the afflicted can be obtained, the following is allowa ble : Take peppermint-water, and dissolve a moderate quantity of gum-arabic in it, and take a spoonful of it every half hour. For pain in the abdomen, use hot water applications only. The region of the stomach, in such cases, will almost always feel cold to the hand. Eat ami drink noth ing until a decided craving for a certain article manifests itself. II this craving is for acids, lemon-juice, or strong sour lem onade, with gum-arabic (hot or cold, as indicated), is the proper thing; if for salt, Saratoga star spring, or any similar saline spring water, is the correct thing. Salt is one of the most necessary ingredients for the blood, especially in the hot season. Next comes vegetable acids. All acid fruit is healthy, while sweetish and pulpy ones are more difficult of digestion, and sometimes somewhat risky, especially in combination with other food or water. It is hardly necessary to remark that people should cat less heating food in summer than in winter. Children should live in summer principally on milk, good coarse bread, and fruit. To drink excessive quan tities of water, especially lake-water, with ice, is not only foolish, but dangerous. Small children should be lightly dress ed, and should wear a flannel bandage around the abdomen, instead of the chest. When a child shows the slightest symp toms of disorder, it should be brought to bed immediately. It should next be prop erly examined’ by a competent medical man. It requires nothing hut common sense to distinguish between a physician and a quack. The first examines like a surgeon, very carefully, according to the anatomy of the body, and when he has finished, can always yive an anatomical ex planation of the matter, comprehensible, even, to a child. The quack is exceed ingly accommodating, knows all about it in a minute, has hail Ininitieus ol cases, very difficult, lint always successful, tells you the name of the disease at once, gives or prescribes medicines of which neither you nor lie himself knows any more than that his great experience has made it un failing, is always readv to call ilia couii-! sel of half a dozen more like himself, tha' I he may be able to shift the responsibility and blame in ease of any trouble. So anx ious is he on this last point, that when all other subterfuges fail, he will as a last re- i sort shift the responsibility bv talking about the infallible will of Gotl, against i which all human wisdom is as nothing. Believe nothing but what your common sense can comprehend, and you need have no fear of being fooled by any medical quack, whatever his standing in society. If an adult experiences difficulty in his ab domen, lie should call in a physician ; if momentarily prevented from doing so, and must keep on his feet, be should put a thinnel bandage around thenlidomen: 1st, to keep the intestines warm; id, to pre vent any unnecessary motions of them brought about by exercise. If possible, take to your bed at once, and before it is too late : and unless you have a knowledge of dietetics, stop eating and drinking, un til you have informed yourself of what is best or most suitable under the circum stances. Simple water may be as danger ous in some particular cases as poison. Is : there an inclination to vomit? Put yourj lingers in your mouth and encourage it I while lying on your stomach. Take no, medicine whatever until you know what it is, and what it is for—because by so doing! you may, through foolish confidence in medicine, neglect to do what should be done; and besides, it it is any very effec tive medicine, aud one which is not indi cated by the disorder, it will do very great injury. Any medicine that can be effec tive for good, is equally powerful for mis chief if injudiciously used. In eating, con sult your instinctive taste iu preference to anything else. It should not, however, be forgotten that a correct knowledge of how to eat, to drink, and to use the bodily machine, with corresponding action, is an unfailing remedy against all sickness. As the machinist knows that liis boiler cannot explode if properly managed, so the physician knows that your body can not be sick without a just cause for it. There has been a great deal written on this subject; and scientific men, the world ; over, are always willing to assist any effort on your part for information, but it will not enter your bead by ehance; neither will the cholera, typhus, or any other disorder. It should be borne in mind, that the length of the natural life is at least 70 years; and, therefore, that even/ death previous to that aye is the result of ignorance, foolishness or had practice. The moment we come fully to compre hend this truth, and also that all of us, without exception, have in some way our share of foolishness, in connection with a fixed purpose to be rid of it. that moment lliat we may lay aside all fears in prefer ence to summer complaint. This is no patent medicine; but we guarantee its effectiveness when adminstered. In conclusion, we would again remind our readers, that a disease as such, has no existence whatever, in the air, water, clothing, or anywhere else, except in the imagination of those who are not prop erly and thoroughly educated. Every phenomenon in nature lias a certain cause for it. This cause may lie known, or, if unknown, is not therefore supernatural or incomprehensible. If we should speak of a disease of the clouds, everybody would laugh at our ignorance, but if we tell a patient that he has the cholera morbus, he will believe ns in good earnest. Every ailment we have is simple, when once we understand its cause, but wonderful and incomprehensible if we know nothing of cause and effect.—Carl Booth, Boston, in Good Health for August. ORGANS ft MELODEONS ! Messrs. Arno, Hodgkins & Co., Ci \N confidently a* an re the public of their ability j to furniah ho Instrument unsurpassed in tone and durability t>l finish, thorough workmanship, ami general excellence. Their eases are made ol solid Black Walnut. Their key a are made of the finest grade* of Ivory, with Ivory front*. They use the Munroe Patent Reed, w hich cannot be surpassed for EVENNESS and PrRITY of tone. To all w ho may favor them with their patronage, they guaran tee'ENTIRE SATISFACTION, and most respect fully urge all iu want of a Musical Instrument to give them a call before purchasing elsewhere. To such we guarantee a FIRST CLASS INSTRUMENT, at prices that defy competition. Remember the place ARNO, IIODOKINW & C'O., 1 door North Cook’* Drug Store, , ulyftPtfim Water 8t^ GARDINER, ME. HARDWARE! At WILLIAMSON & ij KEEN WOOD'S. >1. T. IIEL!dKOMI'S Concentrates Fluid Eitract Bnchn, THE GREAT DIURETIC. — BUCHU. I [From Dispensatory of the United States.] Diosma Crenata-Buchu Leaves. Properties.—Their odor is strong, diffusive. * and somewhat aromatic, their taste bitterish, and | analogous mint. Medical Properties and Uses.—Buehu leaves are gently stimulant, with a peculiar tendency to the Urinary Organs. They are given in complaints of the Urinarv Or gans, such as Gravel, Chronic Catarrh of the Blad der. Morbid Irritation of the Bladder and Urethra. Disease of the Prostate Gland, and Ketention or Incontinence of Urine, from a loss of tone in the parts concerned in its evacuation. The remedy has also been recommended In Dyspepsia, Chronic Rheumatism. Cutaneous Affections, and Dropsy. IIki.mhold’s Extract Bcchc is used by persons from the ages of to 45, and from 35 to 55, or in the decline or change of life; after Confinement, or Labor Pains; Red-Wetting in children. In affections peculiar to females, the Extract I»u ! chu is unequalled by any other remedy, as in C’hlo , rosin, or Retention, Irregularity, Painftilness or Suppression of Customary Evacuations, Ulcerated I or Sehirrous State of the Uterus, Leucorrhcea, or Whites. | Diseases of tiif. Bladder. Kidneys, gravel, 1 and Dropsical >\vki i.iMiS.—This medicine in creases the power of Digestion, and excites the | Absorbents into healty action, bv which the Watery I or Calcareous depositions, and all Unnatural En largements are reduced, u> well as Pain and In i tl a tarnation. Helmiiold’s Extract BiTnu has cured every : ease of Diabetes in which it has been given. Irri tation of the Neck of the Bladder, and Inflammation of the Kidneys. Ulceration of the Kidneys and j Bladder, Ketention of Urine, Diseases of the Pros tate (tlaud, stone in the Bladder. Calculus. Gravel, , Brick-Dust Deposit, and Mucus or Milky Discharg es. and for enfeebled and delicate constitutions, of both sexes, attended w ith the tollow ing symptoms Indisposition* to Exertion Loss of Power. Loss ol Memory. Difficulty of Breathing. Weak Nerves. Trembling. Horror of Disease, Wakefulness. Dim ness of \ isioti. Pain in the Back. Hot Hands. Flush ing of the Body. Dryness of the >kin. Eruption on the Face. Pallid Countenance, Universal Lassitude j of the Muscular System, Ac. 11 elm hold's Extract Ri chi is Diuretic and ; Blood-Purifying. and cure* all Diseases arising j from h tbits of dissipation, excesses and impruden ces in lile, impurities of the Blood. Ac., superseding Copaiba in affections for which it is used, such as Gonon ha*a. Gleets of long standing, aud Syphilitic Affections—in these diseases, used iu connection , with Helm bold’* Rose Wash. Sold by all Druggists and dealers everywhere Beware of counterfeit*. Askfor llelniboid's. lake no other. Prick—$1.25 per bottle, or 6 bottles for #fi.5t>. Delivered to any address. Describe symp toms in all communications. Address 11. T. IlELMliOLD. 5<H Broadway. New York. N ONE are genuine unless done up in steel-en graved wrapper, with fac-simile of my Chemi cal Warehouse, and sigued II. T. HELMBOLD. THE KIDNEYS. The Kulnev- are two in number, situated at the upper part of the loiu, surrounded bv fat. and con sisting of three parts, viz: the Anterior, the Interi or, and the Exterior. The anterior absorbs. Interior consists of tissues or veins, winch serve as a deposit for the urine and convey it to the exterior. The exterior is a con ductor also, terminating in a single tube, and called the Ureter. The ureters are connected with the bladder. The bladder is composed of various coverings or tissues, divided into parts, viz: the Upper, the leaver, the Nervous, and the Mucous. The upper expels, the lower retains. Many have a desire to urinate without the ability ; others urinate without the ability to retain. This frequently occurs in children.* To cure these affections, we must bring into ac tion the muscles, which are engaged in their vari olic functions. If they are neglected, Gravel or Dropsy may ensue. The reader must also be made aware, that who ever .-light may be the attack, it is sure to affect the bodily health and mental powers, as our flesh and blood* are supported from these sources. Gout, or Rheumatism.—Pain occurring in the loins is indicative of the above diseases. They oc cur in persons disposed to acid stomach and chalky concretions. The Gravel.—The grave! ensues from neglect or improper treatment of the kidneys. These or-| gans beiug weak, the water is not expelled from the bladder, but allowed to remain; it becomes fever ish. and sediment forms. It is from this deposit that the stone is formed, and gravel ensues. Dkoesy is a collection of w ater in some parts of the body, and bears diflerent names, according to the parts affected, viz: when generally diffused over the body, it is called Anasarca; wheu of the abdomen, Ascites; when of the chest, liydrotho rax. Treatment.—Helmbold’s highly concentrated compound Extract liuchu is decidedly one of the best remedies for diseases of the bladder, kidneys, gravel, dropsical swellings, rheumatism, and gouty affections. Under this head we have arranged Dysuria. or difficulty and pain in passing water. Scanty Secretion, or small and frequent discharges of water; Strangury, or stopping of water; Hema turia, or bloody urine; Gout and Rheumatism of the kidneys, without any change in quantity, but increase in color, or dark water. It was always highly recommended by the late Dr. Physick, in these affections. This medicine increases the power of digestion, and excites the absorbents into healthy exercise by w hich the watery or calcareous depositions, and all unnatural enlargements, as well as liain and in flammation, are reduced, and it is taken by men. women, and children. Directions for use and diet accompany. Philadelphia, Penn., Feb. 23,1867. H. T. Helmboi.d, Druggist—Dear Sin: I have been a sufferer lor upwards of twenty years with gravel, bladder and kidney affections, during which time 1 have used various medicinal preparation.-, and been under the treatment of the most eminent physicians, experiencing but little relief. Having seen your preparations extensively ad vertised, I consulted my family physical iu regard to using your Extract Buchu. 1 did this because 1 had used a'l kinds of adver tised remedies and had found them worthless, ami some quite injurious; in fact, 1 despaired of ever fretting well, and determined to u.-e no remedies lerealler unless 1 knew of the ingredients, it was this that prompted me to u-e your remedy. As you advertised that it was composed of buchu, cubebs and juniper berries, it occurred to me and ray phys ician as an excellent combination ; and with his ad vice, alter an examination of the article and con sulting again with the druggist. 1 concluded to try it. 1 commenced to ur* it about eight months ago, at which time 1 was contlncd to my room. From the first bottle 1 was astonished at the ben eficial effe t, and alter using it three weeks was able to walk out. 1 felt much like writing to you a full statement of my case at the time, but thought my improvement might only be temporary, and therefore concluded to defer, and see it it would effect a perfect cure, knowing then it would be ol greater value to you aud more satisfactory to me. 1 am now able to report that a cure is effected, alter using the remedy for live months. 1 have not used any now for three mouths, aud I eel as well in all respects as I ever did. Your Buchu being devoid of any unpleasant taste and odor, a nice tonic and in vigoratorol the system, 1 do not mean to be without it whenever occasion may require its use in such affections. M. MCCORMICK. Should any doubt Mr. McCormick’s statement, he refers to the following gentlemen : lion. Wm, BIGLER, ex-Governor of Pennsylvania, lion. THOMAS B. FLORENCE, Philadelphia. I lion. J. C. KNOX, Judge, Philadelphia, lion. J. S. BLACK, Judge, Philadelphia, llon.l). R. PORTER, ex-Governor of Pennsylvania, lion. ELLIS LEVIS, Judge, Philadelphia, lion. R. C. GRIER, Judge, United States Court, lion. G. W. WOODWARD, Judge, Philadelphia. Hon. W. A. PORTER, City Solicitor, Philadelphia, lion. JOHN BIGLER, ox-Governor of California, lion. E. BANKS, Auditor Gen., Washington, D. C. And many others if necessary. Sold by Druggists and Dealers everywhere. Be ware of counterfeit-. Ask for Helm bo Id’s. Take no other. Price—#1.25 per bottle, or 0 bottles tor ♦'*•50. Delivered to any address. Describe symp toms in all communications. Address II. T. HELM BOLD, Drug and Chemical Warehouse, 5D4BroadwaV, N. Y. VONK ARE GENUINE UNLESS DONE UP IN ii steel-engraved wrapper, with fac-simile of my Chemical Wart house, aud signed fl. T. HELMBOLD. ADDRESS To the Nervous and Debilitated, Whose sufferings have l>een protracted from hid den causes, ana whose eases require prompt treat ment to render existence desirable: 11 you are stif- ! fering, or have suffered, from involuntary dis- ( charges, what effect does it produce upon your general health ? Ik) you feel weak, debilitated, easily tired ? 1 >oes a little extra exertion piOduce palpitation of the heart? Ik»es your liver, or urin ary organs, or your kidneys, frequently get out of order? Is your urine sometimes thick, milky or floeky, or is* It ropy on settling? Or does a thick skuui rise to tin* top ? Or is a •ediinent at the bot tom alter it lias stood awhile? Do you have spells of short breathing or dyspepsia ? Are your bowels constipated? Do you have spells of fainting, or rushes of blood to the head ? Is your memory im paired? Is vour mind constantly dwelling on this subject? Do you feel dull, listless, moping, tired of company, of life? Do vou wish to be led alone, to get away from everybody ? Does any little thing make you start or jump? Is your sleep broken or restless? Is the lustre of your eye as brilliant? The bloom on your cheek as bright ? Do you en joy yourself in society as well? Do vou pursue your business with the same energy ? Do you feel as much conlldeuce in yourself ? Are your spirits dull and flagging, given to tits of melancholy ? It so, do not lay it to your liver or dyspepsia. Have you restless nights"? Your back weak, your knees weak, and have but little appetite, and you attrib- j ute t!»i> to dyspepsia or liver-complaint ? Now . reader, self-abuse, venereal diseases badly cured, and sexual excesses, are all capable of pro ducing a’wenkness of the generative organs. The organs ol generation, when in perfect health, make th man. Did you ever think that those bold, de- . flant. energetic, per*e\enug, successful business men are a 1 wa\ - those whose generative organs are in perfect health ? You never hear such men com plain of being melancholy, of nervousness, of pal pitation of the heart. They are never afraid they cannot succeed in business: they dont become sad and discouraged ; they are alw ays polite and pleas ant in the eompany ot ladies, and look you and them right in the face—none of vour downcast looks or anv other meanness about them. 1 do not mean those’who keep the org ms inflated by running to excess. These will not only ruin their constitutions, but also those they do business with or for. llow many men. from badly cured diseases, from the effects of self-abuse and excesses, hrve brought about that state of weakness in those organs that has reduced the general system so much as to in duce almost every other disease—idiocy, lunacy, paralysis. spinal’affections, suicide, and almost everv’other form of disease whh h humanity is heir to. and the real cause of the trouble scarcely ever suspected, and have doctored for all but the right one. Diseases of these organs require the use of a Diu retic. IIEI.MHOLD'S FLUID KXTKACT BUCHU is the great Diureti#, and is a certain cure lor dis eases of the Bladder. Kidneys, Gravel, Dropsy, Or ganic Weakness. Female Complaints. General De bihfv. and all diseases of the Urinary Organs, whether existing in Male or Female, from whatever cause originating, and no matter of how long stand ing. - If no treatment is submitted to, < -•nsumption or Insamtv may ensue. Our fle.-li and blood are sup ported "from these eomegs, and the health and happiness, and that of Posterity, depends upon prompt use of a reliable remedy. HELMBOLiyS EXTRACT BUCHl*, established ' upward of nineteen years, prepared by II. T. HELMBOLD, Druggist, No. 594 Broadway, New | York, and No. 104 South Tenth St., Philadelphia, Penn. Price $1 25 per bottle, or six.bottles for $6 *m). delivered to any address. Sold by Druggists everywhere. None are genuine unless done up in steel en graved wrapper, with fac simile of my Chemical Warehouse, ami signed II. T. HELMBOLD. TO PHYSICIANS. New York, August 15th, 18C8. Allow me to call your attention to my PREPAR- J ATIOX OF COJIPOt'XD EXTRACT BI CIU . 1 The component parts are BUCHU. Long Leaf, CUBEBS, JUNIPER BERRIES. Mode of Preparation.—Buchn, in vacuo. Juniper Berries, by distillation, to form a lino gin. Cubebs extracted by displacment with spirits ob tained from Juniper Berries; very little sugar is used, and a small proportion of spirit. It is more palatable than any uow in use. Buchn, as prepared by Druggists, is of a dark color. It is a plant that emits its fragrance; the action of a flame destroys this (its active principle), leaving a dark and glutinous decoction. Mine is the color of ingredients. The Bachu in my prepar ation predominates; the smallest quantity of the other ingredients are added, to prevent fermenta tion ; upon inspection, it will be found not to lie a Tincture, as made in Pharmacopcen. nor is it a Syrup—and therefore can be used in cases where fever or inflammation exists. In this, you have the knowledge of the ingredients and the mode of pre paration. Hoping that you will favor it with a trial, and that d|>on inspection it will meet with your appro bation. With a feeling of confidence, I am, very respectfully, H. T. HELMBOLD. Chemist and Druggist of ID Years’ Experience. [From the largest Manufacturing Chemist m the world] November 4,1854. ‘Tara acquainted with Mr. H. T. Helmbold; he occupied the Di ng Store opposite my residence, and was successful in conducting the business where others had not been equally so before him. I have been favorably impressed with his charac ter and enterprise.” WILLIAM WEKJHTMAX, Firm of Powers A \Y nightman. Manufacturing! Chemists, Ninth and Brown Streets, Philudel- ! phia. * ILlmbold’a Fluid Extract Buchu, for weakness arising from indiscretion. The exhausted powers ' of Nature* which are accompanied by so many < alarming symptoms, among which will be found. : JndiHpositfon to Exertion, Loss of Memory, Wake fulness, Horror of Disease, or Forebodings of Evil; | in fact. Universal Lassitude, Prostration, and ina- j bility to enter into the enjoyments of society. The constitution, once affected with Organic 1 Weakness, requires the aid of Medicine to strength en and invigorate the system, which HELMBOLD’S EXTRACT BUCIIU invariably does. Jf no treat ment is submitted to, Consumption or insanity en sues. Helmbold’s Fluid Extract of Buchu, in affections peculiavto Females, is unequalled by any other preparation, as in Chlorosis, or Retention, Painful ness, or Suppression of Customary Evacuations, Ulcerated or Schirrus State of the "Uterus, and all complaints incident to the sex, or the decline or change of life. Helmbold’s Fluid Extract Buchu and Improved Rose Wash will radically exterminate from the sys tem diseases arising from habit* of dissipation, at little expense, little or no change In diet, no incon venience or exposure; completely superseding those unpleasant and dangerous remedies, Copaiva and Mercury, in all these diseases. Use Helmbold’s Fluid Extract Buchu in all dis eases of the»e organs, whether exiting in male or female, from whatever cause originating, and no matterhow long standing. Jt is pleasant in taste ana odor, “immediate” in action, and more strengthening than any of the preparations of Bark or Iron. Tho-e suffering lVom broken ilown or delicate constitutions, procure the remedy at once. The reader must be aware that, however slight mav lie the attack Ilf the above diseases, it is eer-' mill to affect the bodily health ami mental powers. \11 the above diseases require the aid of a Pm retie. HKI.MBOUVS EXTRACT BL’CUU is the great Diuretic. .Sold Ivy Druggists everywhere. PRICE— $1.33 per bottle, or (I bottles for $(i.50. Delivered to any address. Describe symptoms iu all communica tions. Address II. T. I1KLMBOLD, Drug and Chemical Warehouse, 5W Broadway, X. Y. Xone are genuine unless done up in steel-engraved wrapper, with lac-simile of my Chemical Ware house, ami signed H. T. HELMBOLD. ' ly33 BOS "W O B, T H HAVING BEHOVED TO (2 Doors south of Bridge street,) which has been expressly fitted up for his business, where will be found a VERY LARGE STOCK of SPRING WOOLLENS! Ol* tlie Latest F'asliions, WHICH WILL BE CUT AM) MADE UP TO ORDER IN THE Very Latest Style. • ALSO, WILL BE FOUND A LARCE STOCK OF Heady Made Clothing, -AND Gents’ Furnishing Goods . OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. R. T. BOSWORTH. Augusta, Mar. 7th, ld70. A +7mar-tf IMPORTANT ANNOUNCEMENT. A FACT WORTH KXOWIXG. TO TI1E PEOPLE OF1 AUGUSTA, And all having business in Augusta please bear in mind that the place to buy PURE AND RELIABLE ID rug s, Medicines, TOILET & FANCY ARTICLES, And APOTHECARIES’ GOODS generally is at FRANK KINSMANS DREE STORE, He lint spared no pains in selecting Goods of the purest to be found in the best markets of the United States, and the same are offered to the public at WHOLESALE OK KET.4IL, at “Prices that Defy Competition.” I lie also continues to make all odd change IN GOLD AND SILVER. Ilis motto Quick Sales, Small Profits, Pure and Reliable Goods! In hot weather FRANK'S STORE is the coolest plate in the city, and the Ice Cold Soda drawn from the Famous Non-corrosive Arctic Fountain refreshes many w eary- souls. Temperance Devotees can drink and not \iolate their pledge. THE COLDEST AND THE BEST ! THE COLDEST AND THE BEST with rich and delicious ERUIT SYRUPS. {fy** Physicians’ Prescriptions carefully compounded from the purest Medicines at all hours of tiic day and night. REMEMBER THE NUMBER OF FRANK KINSMAN’S DRUG STORE, No. 142 Water Street, : : Augusta, Maine. 31 A X S I O X HOUSE, STATE STREET, i : AUGUSTA, ME. riMIIS House is provided wit's Bath Rooms, X where li<>C aud Cold Halits can be had at all times. It has also a First-Clan* Billiard llall, for Guest* ODly. Connected with the House is a largo and commodious Sample Room, on Watt r Street centrally located, where Sample Agent* can show \ th«*ir go,*!*, free of charge. The Proprietor, thankful for the liberal patronage which the above House has enjoyed since its oj»en lag, takes pleasure in informing hi* patron* that ho will run Free Carriage* to and from the Car* anti I float* until further notice Connected with the above House is a Livery Sta hie, where good teams can l>e had at reasonable rates. W. M. THAYER, /Proprietor. U. P. Cochraxk. Cietk. VEGETINE. Purely Vegetable. NATURE’S REMEDY, A valuable Indian Com pound for restoring the health and for the permanent cure of all diseases arising from impurities of the blood, such as Scrofula, Scrofulous Humor, Cancer, Can cerous Humor, Erysipelas, Canker, Salt Kheum, Pimples aud Humors on the Face, l leers, Couphs and Colds, Bronchitis, Neuralgia, Hheuraa tism, Pains in the Side, Dyspep sia, Constipation, Costiveness, Piles, Headache, Dizziness, Nervousness, Faintness at the Stomach, Pains in the Back, Kidney Com plaints, Female Weakness, aud General Debility, This preparation Is scieutiOcull.v and chemically combined, and so strongly concentrated from roots, herbs and barks, that its good effects are realised immediately after commencing to take It. There is no disease of the human system for w inch the t EM ETINE cannot he used with PERFECT safety, as it does not contain nnyraetallc compound, for erad icating all impurities of the blood from the system, it has no equal. It has never tailed to effect a o',re, giving tone aud strength to the system debilitated jyu's wonderful effect upon these complaints is sur prising to all. Many have been cured by the V EC. KTJSE who have tried many other remedies. It cun well be called THE GREAT BLOOD PURIFIER. PKBEARED BV H. 11. STEVENS, Boston, .Bass. Price $1.25. bold by all Druggists. Entered according to act of Congress, in 1.-70, by II. It. Stevens, in the Clerk s Office of the District Const oi the District of Massachusetts. 3m20 ___ For the million! Wholesale and retail, at TITCOMB’8 DRUG STORE. . Fine Oolong Teas ! At TITCOMB’8, WEST END KENNEBEC B1UDCE. july»-t8tcod kEXXEBEl SAVINGS BAXK! Truat ecs > W. r. IIALLETT, HISSELI. EATON, O. C. WIUTEHOISE, DEANE l’ICAY, OKKIN WILLIAMSON. Deposits received at the counter of the Freemans National Bank. The net earnings of the Dank are divided every six months. Loans made to Depositors on Depositing their Bank-book as security. J. L. ADAMS, Treasurer Ann! Bill. 1870__1-Mf Cough Candy ! iirr.SDEJinnui's cough candy cures COUGHS, COLDS, WHOOPING COUGH ami till Ttiroat troubles. 2 Doors south of Granite Block, Market Sq. MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS, raney Ooocla, dbo., soul by iuul-ly* W. WKNDENKUUU. RICHMOND PORTABLE RANCEJ -AND Hanging Dome Furnace! At WILLIAMSON ft GREENWOOD’S. CONY HOUSE, miTItll STREET, AUGUSTA, MAINE. 'PIUS new Hotel a (To ids Accommodations superb I. or to any other in the city to the travelling com munity, being located in the CENTRE OF BUSINESS. and very war the Depot. Connected w ith and adjacent to the House are commodious and convenient • Sample Rooms ! where Commercial Travellers can show their goods free of charge. The travelling public may be assured that no pains will be spared to meet all their wants, and with the assistance of Mr. Turner, late of the Augusta House, we hope to merit a share of the public patronage. Connected with this House is a First Class Livery Stable I 6. A. & U. CONY, Propritiors. H4|andw4-tf __ A Large and Well-selected AaaortMieiit of Wallets, Bill & Pocket Books, In Morocco and Calf, lor sale low by UIU TITOQMB a pobb. STOVES AND FURNACES At WILLIAMSON ft GREENWOOD’S.