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PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING (SUNDAYS EXCEPTED), BY SPRAGUE, OWEN & NASH. TERMS: SEVEN DOLLARS PER ANNUM. SINGLE COPIES, FOUR CENTS. *T VOL. 1. AUGUSTA, ME., TUESDAY MORNING. SEPTEMBER 13, 1870. NO. 218 |itnncJ)tt Jfluml. Published on Water, foot of Court Street, AUGUSTA. MAIN£. BY SPKAGIE, OWEN A NASH. Jail]) Jttnnrbcc journal. Is issued every morning, except Sundays. Contains the latest news by telegraph and mail, gives reports of the Markets, and has carefully pro- ; pared political and local articles, anil a generous amount of farming, home and miscellaneous read ing with a full compilation of State news. Terms, $7 per annum inatirances $8 il payment ii not made within the year, single copies 1 cents, to be had at the bookstores and at this office. Advertisements one inch in length, three in sertions or less, $1.00; 25 cts. for every subsequent i nsection. Longer advertisements, or those inserted ; for any considerable length of time, will be inserted at favorable terms to the advertiser. Spoci&l Notices 25 per cent, additional. Amusement Notices, $2 per square per week. oOlcchtu itenncbcc Journal, Published every Wednesday morning, 1, the largest tolin paper In the State.ntaining j news, political articles, agricultural and scientilk matter, tales, poetry, anecdote-, household recipes, nufrkets, Ac., Ac. Terms #2 per annum in advance Transient Advertisements, $150 per inch for first week; 25 cents per week for each subsequent insertion. Special Notices, #2.00 per inch for first week; 50 cents per week for each subsequent week. Business Notices, in re idmg columns, 20 cents per line for tlr»t insertion; 10 cents per lino lor each subsequent Insertion. All transient advertisements to be paid for in advance. _ Edward Rowse, 124 WATER STREET | Jfc DEALER IS Watches, Jewelry, AND SILVER WARE ! Agent for the Waltham Watch i'omp'), And LAZABl’S A MOUiUS’ I*ei*fectecl Spectacles. Mdr Special attention paid to the repairing of all kinds of FINE HATCHES. Chronometer Balances applied and accurately adjusted to temperature uosition and isochron ism. ■mi: TAKF.'l BV THAX8IT. Mj.mTtKf x' v.W f%B3fACES SET and old ones repair-’ ^.1 ed. and Jobbing in sheet Iron, Copper and Tin promptly attended to at WILLIAMSON & GREENWOOD’S. aug27-Mf _ S, W. HUNTINGTON & CO., Hholr.ale Di aler, la GENTS’ FURNISHING GOOES 190 Water Street, AUGUSTA, MU. SI Devonshire St., BOSTON, MASS. S. W. Huntlnetnk, N. 1. Hunllnctiin Brn|. Huallngloa, lk«*. 11. .>a,un. tillrli-lv__ FIRST CLASS EATING HOUSE! riMIK subscriber would inlbnn the travelling pub X be that he has opened A First (lass Eating House, -AT NO. 11) WATER STREET Gardiner, ftlaine, formerly known a.> Somes' Saloon. The rooms have all been refurnished in the best tiOKsihle manner. The Ladies’ Room, up stairs, is arge and elegantly arranged. Meals will be fur nished at all hours. Table Boarders Accommodated By the week at reasonable rates. And by strict attention to business, the Prop ie tor hopes to merit a liberal share of the public patronage. D. ’V. VISING. Gardiner, July Ifl, 1870. ..Un-july 19 PLUMBING! PIN HE Subscriber begs leave to inform the citizens X <>t Augusta and vicinity that he is prepared to do all kind* of Plumbing work at the shortest no tice. Those about to have water introduced into their buildings will do well to call on him before going elsewhere. II U. ST HATTON, Corner Bridge and Water Streets., Satisfaction i/uarantecd. Ifltf Pure Medicines ai Cliemicals! Brushes, Combs, Soaps and Perfumery; CHOICE TOILET AM FAIfCl ARTICLES! Physicians’ & Apothecaries’ floods Pure Sperm, Lard. Kerosene and Jbatafoot Oils. Charles K. Partridge, DRUGtilST AND APOTHECARY, Water Street, corner Market Square, (UNDER URANJTE I1AIL,) Has on hand a Large Selected Stock kept fresh by constant additions, AND 8BLL8 AT The Lowest Market ltates! FOR GENUINE AND RELIABLE GOODS Pnrtridpe'n |)rug Store. Haler Street, corner Sarket Sijaar tljan70ly BOS W O B T EC IIAVINV KEHOVED TO (2 Doors south of Bridge street,) which lias been expressly fitted up for his business, where will be found a VERY LARGE STOCK of SPRING WOOLLENS! Of the fatest Fashions, WHICH WILL, BE CUT AND MADE UP TO ORDER IN THE Very Latest Stylo. ALSO, WILL BE FOUND A LARGE STOCK OF Heady Made Clothings -AND Gents’ Furnishing Goods OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. It. T. BOSWORTH. Augusta, Mar. 7tli, 1<S70. +7mar-tf Bitters ! Bitters ! X>R. BEaVIVETT’S CELEBRATED JAUNDICE BITTERS! ARE TIIE SUREST CURE EOK Liver Complaint, Jaundice, Dizziness, Indigestion, Nervous Debility, Loss of appetite, Dyspepsia, Headache, &c., j To which all persons are more or less subject in Spring and Summer. THEY ABE PURELY VEGETABLE!! And composed of some of the best ROOTS and HERRS in the world. Try Them. They are Warranted to do as Recommended ! Price, SO Cents per Bottle. PREPARED AND SOLD ONLY BY Johnson Brothers, OPP. POST OFFICE, AUGUSTA, ME. James H. Leigh, DEALER IN Foreign and Domestic DRYGOODS Also, AoK.vr ion Wheeler it Wilson’s ScwiiiB Mnclilncs ! \EERLKN and all Tools adapted to the Ma chines, constantly on hand. Water St., Mallowell, Me. tlapr-U* CUSHNOC HOUSE. Corner and Winthrop State Sts., A ucrusta, Ale. T. B. BALLARD, : : Proprietor. QuestB taiien to and from tho Cars and Boats Free. HORSES AND CARRIAGES TO LET. Hlat.Th-Qffl______ OILS, PURE SPERM, CASTOR, OLIVE. NEATS-FOOT, ami ESSENTIAL OILS ot all kind*, at Johnson Brothers. Great E eduction -IN THE l'UK'ES of - BOOTS* SHOES! The subscriber, having a splendid stock of 1 i<H>tK and Hlioes on hand, will sell the same at the VERY LOWEST CASH PRICES ! The block consists of the usual variety kept m a store of the kind. I.Ami:*’ and (JESTLEJIEX’S. JUSTUS' and <n ii.mti. vs BOOTS and SHOES! Constantly receiving fVoiu the manutaeturers, and will be sold cheap, cheaper than the cheapest. J . H • 1^0 W , lOO WATElt Ht., Augusta, Me. N. B.—Gentlcmen’i Calf Boots one dollar less than at any other store. jinay*27-3m WANTED! IAAKMEKSand Hunters having prime Mina .‘'kins 1 on hand will And a rath eit-tomer at highest , market priosi by sending them to WGLIJ a COm PIANO TUNING. rsijiK Subscriber woull inform the Ji J citizens of Augusta and vicinity, || d i ll Gin! he will give personal attention to ill** 9 tuning Pianos. Orders left at his res I idenre, tt7 Wtnthrop Nfreel, will receive pronip attention. M. C. MILI.IKEN. I febH-tf Teacher of Piano and organ HR. A. H. CHAMBERLAIN, JT'-. DF.NTAL SURGEON, 130 • WATi:u STREET, Augustu, - - Maine. Makes the successful treatment of nil diseases ol the mouth and teeth a specialty, employing all the latest ami bent improvement.- in the method ot till ing with gold and all proper material, ricernied teeth permanently cured, and their defrayed ami broken down crowns tilled and built up to their original shape and beauty. Toothache Cured Without Extracting! Great improvement in tin? method of -on-trueting and titling ARTIFICIAL TEETH. DR. CilAMBKKLA1N is inserting a large num ber of sets of these teeth, which for beauty, dura bility and adaptation, cannot be surpas.-ed nn\ where. The plate will not start or drop down, and is warranted to tit perfectly. All are invited to call and examine specimens ol teeth made ou red, pink and white rubber. FRESH GAS EVERY HAY. tmavti tt Shooting Tackle. M . mT l o s <j. SUCCESSOR TO L. M. LELAND, QTJ3NT SMITH And Dealer in Shooting Tackle of Every Variety Rifles and Shot Guns made to order and war ranted. old Shot Guns rimmed out smooth and made to *dioot thick and strong. Also, Ammunition of the nicest quality. Repairdug clone .I'catly and Promptly. Illiisiting Powder. The bc-t quality and largest stock ever kept in this market. For sale at Factory prices. Country Dealers supplied in any quantity or quality at dis count. ' ljan-ly School Books! II" E HAVE JUST RECEIVED OUR FALL M SI PPI.P OF .11,1. Itl.VON OF SCHOOL BOOKS, Which we are selling on The Most Favorable Terms ! €HPP & 1VOHTII, Hookft«‘in,i,i» anil Stationer*, ISS Water St., Augusta, Me. aug25-ttf WAR MAPS OF EUROPE. SHOWING every City, Town, Village and Ham let on the continent. Made from government survey s, and used by the Marshals ot France and Generals of Prussia. Jt shows exactly where the armie* of France and Prussia are now concentra ted. The .Seat of War given in full, with portraits of the Emperor Napoleon and King William. Any live man can earn from #10 to #Ju per day. Agent wanted in every town in the United States. Retail price, 50 cts. per copy. Liberal discount to agents. Address immediately. I KED A WAI.DKON, augi-^w* Wutcrville, Maine. S. F. Davenport, Agent for the sale of the celebrated SINGER SEMINA. MACHINES - ALSO AGENT FOIt THE FLORENCE SEWING MACHINE Hallo well, Maine. Place of business has been removed to nearly opposite Western Union Telegraph Office. Machines Repaired and Exchanged. ttf-june? What Shall We Eat ? \LL regular physicians will tell you that Bee and Pork is not so healthy to eat in spring and summer as good Fresh Fish. The same cun be ob tained at CISHIXfi A HOLMES’ MARKET, Near It. It. Bridge, Water SI., Where all orders will be promptly attended to for FISH of all kinds in their season. crsmxo * holmes, tmaylts-tf Water street, Augusta. 20c. Initial Stationery. 20c. 24 SHEETS PAPER AND 24 ENVELOPES put up in a neat box, all lor 20r., At Clapp & Jorth’s ok Store, 155 Water Street, Augusta, Maine. augsutf __ FOR SALE AT A BARGAIN ! I WILL SELL MV Stock of Hardware! CONSISTING OF iron and Steel, Glass, Jails, CUTLERY. &c., &c„ Which has been recently replenished, together w ith the trade and good will of the store, AT -A. H-AJlGrAHNT S To any one desiring to engage in the HARD WARE business, this is an opportunity rarely o tiered. Terms Favorable. 1*33 WATER STREET. AMOS WILDER. Augusta. July 1 1870._ttf-JuneH Feather Dustesr! Fine Sponges, Carriage and Bathing do AT JOHNSON BROTHERS. AUGUSTA BOOTHBAY ! The EASTERN STEAMBOAT COMPANY will run their steamers .Sasanoa and Spray, Two trips daily between Bath and Booth bay, com mencing Tuesday. July 23d. % Leaving Bath at 8 A. M. and 33, P. M. “ Booth bay at 8 A. M. and 33, P. M. The morning boat from Bath will leave on arrival of the lir-l train from Augusta and return in sea son tor'passengers to take the last train from Bath. Through Tickets can be had at the Depot in Augusta. \VM. W. MASON. Hf-july27 Agent at Batii. STEAMEH C AIT. WILLIAM MITCIIELL. ON mnl alter Wednesday. June 22d, the Steamei I lia will leave Augu-ta at 8 o’rolock A. M., every .MONDAY. WEDNESDAY' and FRIDAY, i<»r llallowell, Gardiner, Richmond, Rath, and Portland. Returning, will leave Portland for Augusta, and intermediate landings on the Kennebec, everv IT E>DAY THURSDAY and SATt RDAY’, at 7 A. M. Fares Uedlced : on and alter Monday, # August 22.. Augusta to 1‘orlluiul, 81.23 “ to Hath .00 “ to Hoothbaj, .83 FROM AKilSTA to MAY YORK. Passenger- by tin.- route will be ticketed through to New York by the steamers F RANCONIA and DIR1GO, which leave Portland for New York every Monday and Thursday. Raggage trucked in Port land tree o'I'e\pen-e. Fare from Augu-ta to New York: Cabin $0.30: meals extra; Deck passage, $3.30. The Ella conuecta also at Rath, each trip, with the steamer Spray for Roothhav. This boat will stop at any of the ice-houses ou the i river on display of a white* flag as a signal. ; For further particulars apply to ♦ii-ium-2.: 15, F. MOFCSE, Augusta, Agent. p cYr n o 8 rv < > n : Spring Arrangement ! THE STEAMER STAR of file EAST . tiOMMKM ED her regular trips from the Ken nebec, THl'RSDAY. Mav 15th, 1*70, ami will, until further notice, run a- follow » : Leaving Gardiner every Monday and Thursday at 3 o’clock, Richmond at 4, anti Bath at 0 1\ M. THE STEAMER fLARIOX, AY ill leave Augusta at 12 M. Ilallowell at 1.45 1*. M.. connecting with the above boat at Gardiner. For further particulars inquire of AY. J. Tuck, Augusta; II. Fuller \ Son, Ilallowell; T. B. Grant. Ganjiner; J. T. Robinson, Richmond; J. E. Brown, Bath. Gardiner, April 11,1870. flflapr Portland & Kennebec Railroad. Summer Arrangement, 1870. Passenger train leaves Augusta daily for Port land and Boston at 5.45. 11 A. M.. and i 1" I*. NI., and will be due in Boston at 1.45. s and 10 P. M., Returning, leave Boston at 7..'H.» A M and 12 M.. and Portland 7.10 A. M.. 12.45 anti 5.15 P. M.,and. will be <lue in Augusta at 10 A M..3AU ami 8 P. >1. Augusta for Vassalboro’. Waterville, Kendall’s Mills. Skowhegan. Dexter. Bangor. Ae., at 3.40 P. M. Returning, w ill be due in Augusta at 10.50 A. M. Augusta for Hallow ell ami Oardincr (dummy ear) at 7.30. 11.30 A. M.. 2.15. (i P. M. Returning, will be clue in Augusta at 7, 8.45 A. M.. 1.30, 5.30 P. I M. Through freight trains leave Boston daily at 4 P. M., arriving in Augusta the following morning at j 8.45. A Refrigerator car is run on the through freight i trains (both going and returning) carrying fruit, ; meat, eggs, vegetables, Ac., in good order in |he j wannest weather. 1.. I.. LINCOLN. Superintendent. j. w. toward; mtdt PHYSICIAN AM) SURGEON. Office on Winllirop Street, Eas of State Street.—Opposite Court House. Au£5f9&w ti ISE REWE'S PA1\ KILLING MAGIC OIL. “It Works like a Lharm.” Have you Headache ? Use Remit’’* Magic Oil. Have you Toothache ? I'se IteiuieV Magic Oil. Have you Neuralgia ? l -e Kenue's Magic Oil. Have you Rheumatism ? I'se Kcnne’s Magic Oil. Have you Sore Throat '■ l »e Reune's Magic oil. Have vou Sciatica? Vse Reune’s Magic oil. Have you a Bruise ? I'se Reune’s Magic Oil. Have you Cramps? Vse Reune’s Magic oil. Have you Cholera Morbus? I'se Reune’s Magic Oil. Have vou Lameness? Vse Reune’s Magic Oil. This is the Best Family Remedy, to cure all kinds j ol Vain, you ever tried.* It is dean, sale and delicious to use. and if you use it faithfully, IT WILL DO VOU GOOD. Directions oil each bottle. Buy it of the Druggist or Merchant where you trade. It' they have not got it on hand, they will send for it, at your request, and -ell you GUNLiNB Ki nnLs Vain-Kiluv. Magic on., at the manufacturer’s lowest price at retail. AjrSold by Druggists, Merchant- and Grocers. I( is put up in three sizes, and called “Trial size,” "Medium Size," and “Large f amily Size" bottles. WM. RENNE, Sole Proprietor and Manufac turer, Viti m n.i.n. M ass. Wholesale and retail in Augusta by Marshall Whiihed Grocer. ly96-eow First Letter Foundry in New Englnnd. Commenced in 1817. Boston Type Foundry Always noted for its Hard and Tough Metal, And it. large varieties ot BOOK AND JOB TYPE, And lately for its unrivalled Newspaper Faces. F.lectrotyplng Done in all 11$ Hranclies. Address orders to J. A. ST. JOHN, Agent, 55 Water Street,.Boston SUPERIOR TYPE METAL. I I.ong experience amt the utmost rare are neees j sary to ensure good metal, even with a knowledge : of tlie best combinations—therefore, the safest way | is to buy of the oldest established Foundry. newspaper styles. j Our Newspaper Faces (body, two-line, and dts ! play) are of our own cutting, and the best made, as a glance at the papers we lit out will prove. BOOK FACES. Onr special Specimen of Book Pages shows grea variety, adapted to all kinds of work, including our Revived old Styles, the most perfect embodiment* of the letters of the last century yet presented. | 43tf Pwltottjj. TIIE VICES OF PRIMARY EDK'ATIOX. Emerson has said (we do not remember where or how, but somewhere and some how) that there are only two dangerous tilings in the world—self-conceit, and the laziness that comes from self-conceit. This is true of nations and eras as of individ uals. Xo nation knows its own back wardness; no age can understand its own barbarism. We keep talking of the dark ages, and forget that our age is the dark age of those that are yet to conn?, that this is the yesterday of a better and brighter to-morrow. In nothing are we more self-conceited in this land oi ours than in educational matters. “Beginning at Jerusalem,” from Massachusetts, from Boston, outward we believe ourselves to have reached the acme of all progress in this regard. It is now time for us to stop auu rest and boast. The past few weeks have been full of educational conventions of all -orts and under all names. There have been the usual amount of self-complacent comparison of methods and discussion of plans, the usual number of object-lessons and lectures. But there has been some thing unusual. There has been an indiea-j tiori of dissatisfaction with the present state of things. A very slight indication of a very slight dissatisfaction on the part of a very lew people, perhaps; and yet1 there has been a gentle undertone of con viction that the present is not the milleti ium of educational method, it came out i last week in the convention at Cleveland, in the paper of Miss Delia Lathrop, of Cin cinnati; it came out in recent conven tions at Chicago and at Madison, which! were at the pains to bring Elizabeth Pea body all the way from Cambridge to ex pound the Kindergarten methods. It is time for us to understand that our American Primary education is radically wrong. It is time for us to understand that it cannot be made right by any sys tem of patching or mending. Object teaching is a move in the right direction ; the Word method is partly right, and is a groping after the true way. But the sys tem is wrong in its lir.-t principles. We are utterly, almost hopelessly, superficial iu our view ol the scope ot primary euuoa- | tion. We are great believers in “the ! three It's.” In our primary education we proceed upon the principle that reading, j writing, and arithmetic are the "essen tials” of education. The teacher who by hook or crook, by coax or drive, soonest! gets the child through the sloughs between 1 alphabet and reading carries oil'the palm, j There is no thought of mental develop ment; no fear of the evil effects of this forcing. We do not ask whether learn ing to read is the best preliminary drill to the child's faculties. In fact, if we must speak frankly, the great vice 'of our pri mary education is its empiricism. The necessities of teaching oblige them to bow ! to popular demand. What people want is speed in the direction of the “three R's.” It is what they caq measure. Men tal discipline is lo them a shadowy noth ing; they measure education as they do calico, by quantity. In yielding to sup ply the demand, the profession of teach ing is reduced to resort to quackery, and the real need of the child is left unsatis fied. Our educational improvements of late years have been in the direction of a com promise, by which it is hoped the popular craving for apparent quantity may still be supplied and something approaching a true method be obtained, notwithstanding. And so little four-year-old boys and girls are taught by objective methods and drilled in alphabet cards at the same time. But no true system can be reached in this way. Of all teaching, the primary should be the most carefully conformed to scien tific methods. And scientific methods will not be attained until we have a school of fearless reformers, who will teach truly, if they have lo endure martyrdom for it. We base to go to the conscientious and patient Germans, from whom wo have learned so much, to learn also tlm natural method ot education tor little children. It was not discovered at haphazard. "The educating family,” as they were called, under the lead of Frederick Froebel, traveled through toil, persecution, ill repute, and pecuniary sacrifices, which seem almost incredible in our mercenary country, to an educational success. And, when they had attained it. they fearlessly threw away their popularity by introduc ingotlierand greater advances. Xot untiL great, patient, persevering, Frederick Froebel was nearly threescore years of age did he bring forth his best fruit in the Kindergarten, on which he cast behind him all previous achievements, and, de voting himself afresh to poverty, gave the remainder of his life to the introduction of thu greatest of all educational reforms —the establishment of the true method of traininsr little children. The Kindergarten has been introduced into this country : and, ot course has been compromised. American parents cannot i see any good in a child’s spending the ; years from three to six or seven without learning to read. Jt is useless to show the wonderful and delightful development of the faculties of observation and reflection that has taken place in that time; the dis cipline of the child’s moral nature; the laying of a foundation that renders the after success of the child in getting an education almost certain. The shaping of the child’s nature; the expansion of the mind; the teaching a child to think, to talk, ; to love, to be honorable ; the acquisition I of knowledge, and of the habit of seek ing knowledge—all of these go for noth ing with half-educated parents. And, as teachers must make money, schools are started as Kindergartens, and patronized as Kindergartens, that are not even imita tions of Froebel’s admirable institutions. All the schools of this sort in New York and Brooklyn, so far as we know, are un worthy of tiie name. We do not say that they are not improvements on the old method. But we do say that none of them with which we are acquainted are taught * by persons having any considerable knowl edge of Froebel’s method. Some of them | are superficial and worthless. Our leading educators generally confess to a great ignorance of Kindergarten Methods, but a very favorable prejudice in their favor. None of the normal schools can spare time to look into the sub iect, though a little bit of the merely me Imnieal art of Kindergarten work has >een taught at Oswego. But little ehil irert are yet painfully driven in droves ilong the dry and weary road that leads >y the shortest cut to the three It's. There s a good training school for Kindergarten teachers in Boston, and there are a few borough Kindergartens, conscientiously conducted, in different parts of the eoun :rv. Though the progress may be slow, ’lie revolution in the education of little ■liildren is inevitable. But those who nn lertake a reformation in education need not a whit less courage, patience, and self-sacrifice than those who are reformers in religion. The Hon. John A. Haiderman, Mayor of Leavenworth, was lately summoned before a police justice for permitting a nuisance to exist in a street in that town. On being called upon to plead, the Mayor then ex pressed himself —“Really, sir, I presume the matter is a joke. The fact of my be ing called here appears to me too absurd— too absurd.” “Sir,” responded the magis trate, “if tliis appears as a joke, I shall culminate it by inflicting a tine of ten dol lars; just by the way of a joke, sir,—-just by way of a joke.” Prairie Weed Balsam! SOLD BY lulySO-tSteod L. H. TITCOMB, Apothecary. New Store] Confectionery & Fancy Cafcr MAMFACTOnT, No. lOO VVatex* Street AUGUSTA, liriIKKK mav be found a Large Assortment of \ > f Kf.Sn .v.ifii; embracing the usual kinds, and many.Vegr Sigtet, made from the Purest Stock. Cali aiid examine our goods at No. 100, a few doors below tiie Post Office FANCY CAKE made to order. -• pti-itt Music in Classes. fpilE subscriber would inform his friends and the X public of Augusta and vicinity, that he pro pones to teach Piano; also singing in classes. Classes on Piano to consist ot six pupils each. This sy.-tem has many advantages, and the expense is lessthan private lessons. Private lessons given if preferred. Would also invite the attention of the public to the H. F. MILLER PLUNKS ! For sale at his Music 1loom, North’s Block, OPPOSITE CONY HOUSE. The use of these Pianos in many public institu tions and schools has gained for them an enviablo reputa ion. aud throughout the country they aro becoming the most popular Pianos manufactured. Classes arranged on application at Music Room or Residence, 07 Winthrop Street. M. C. MILLIKEN, Teacher of Music. apr29t2m Maine State Fair, 1870. NOTICE TO EXHIBITORS! • . N OTICE of the intention to enter Neat Stock, Horses, Sheep, Swine and Poultrv, at the ap proaching Exhibition of the Maine State Agri cultural Society, to be held in Augusta, Sept 20th-23d, Should be forwarded to the undersigned by l^ter on ou before Tue«aay, Septembers, 1810, hat proper arrangements may be made for their accommodation. Premium Lists forwarded to anv ddress on ap plication. SAMUEL L I >ARDMAN, Augusta, Aug. 13. l«7o. Secretary. |3teodw3t Cruelty to Horses Aud other animals, N ot to c^e MiiCMM.g.VS C.aHBOLtC AO.IP. It keeps oil' Flies; Cures Scratches aud Sores; Destroys Veruiiu. Ac., Ac. Solti by L. II. TITCOMB, Druggist, ang22-3teod West End Kennebec Bridge. DRY EARTH SYSTEM I For the Sewage of Towns, Factories, Hospitals, Prisons, Hotels and Private Houses. \MPLK experience ha® shown the Dry Earth System to be more efficient in preventing foul smells, anti far less costly in construction and re pairs than the Water Closet System; ami that it is m all respects entirely satisfactory, whether lor the Sick Room or for constant use. The Earth Closet offers to all. in town and coun try, every benefit possessed by the Water Closet, at far less cost, with the additional advantages, that it is portable, and can be moved to the bedside in the sickroom. It promises more in immunity from offensive Mors, from infection in disease, and in the saving of fertilizers than has ever been accomplished by a single invention. In the COMMODE, the apparatus and earth res ervoir are self-contained, ami a movable pail takes the place of the vault For use in Red Rooms, Hospital Wards, Infirm aries, Ac., the Commode is invaluable. It is entire ly free from those faint, depressing odors, common to portable tenter closets and night stools, and through its admission one of the greatest miseries of human life, the foul smells of the sick room, and one ot the most frequent means of communicating infection, may be entirely prevented. For circulars and full information, address L. W. GRAFTON, Agent Earth Closet Co., No. 7 Bridge’s Block, Augusts, Me. sepM»-ttaw«wtf Crockery, China A Glass. PUICEM HEDUCEO J The prices ot Crockery, Chius and Glass Wars at Xo. 159 Water Street, Are marked down to meet the fall in Gold mavt-ni J. P. FIEP.CF. A SON. S O A JP S ! Genuine Imported Soaps, OF ALL KINDS, at JOHNSON BROTHERS.