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VOL. 1. AUGUSTA, ME., SATURDAY MORNING. NOVEMBER 0, 1870. NO. 263 ^tcniubcc Journal. Published on Water Street, Foot of Court, AUGUSTA. MAINE. BY SPRAGIE, «\Vi;> A NASH. gailn $rnnrbcr Journal Is issued every morning, except Sundays. * ontains the latent news bv telegraph anil mail, gives reports of the Markets, ami has carefully pre pare! political ami local articles, ami a generous amount of farming, home ami miscellaneous read ing with u full compilation of Mate new.-. Terms, $7 per annum in tut ranee; $8 il payment ia not made within the year. Single copies 4 cents, to be had at the bookstores ami at this olllee. Advertisements one inch in length, three in sertions or less, $1.00; 2a cts. for every subsequent i usertion. Longer advertisements, or those inserted i <r any considerable length of time, will he inserted i. t favorable terms to the advertiser. Special Notices 25 per eent. additional. Amusement Notices, $2 per square per week. oolci'Iilo licnncbec journal Published every Wednesday morning, )- the largest folio paper in the State, containing news, political articles, agricultural and scientific i.latter, tales, poetry, anecdotes, household recipe-*, markets, «&<•., &c. Terms per annum iu <■ ■■■> 1 ■ Transient Advertisements, $l.5b per inch bo first week; 25 cents per week for each subsequent insertion. Special Notices, i-.w per inch for llr-t week, r*o cents per week lor each subsequent week. Business Notices, in reading column.-. 2u cent* per line for tlr.-t insertion ; 10 coins per line lor each subsequent insertion. All transient advertisements to be paid lor in advance. FIRST CLASS EATING HOUSE! rnHK subscribe!* would inlonn the travelling pub J_ lie that he has opened A First (lass Eat In? House. - AT - N O. I 9 W AT 1 K ST It ll K T Gardiner, rtiaine, formerly known a.. Somes' Saloon. The roe ms have all been refurnished in the br-t possible inanncr. The Ladies* ltoom. up -Liir-. i large and elegantly arranged. Meal* wilt be lur uislied at all hours. Tabic Boarders Acfoiiiiuodalcd By the week at reasonalile rate.. An*l bv Htri t attention tn tm.ine-.. the lbon je t.<r Imiie. to merit a liberal share of the public patronage. “. '\. V'VmU' UartUnar, July 18,1870. Mm-inlyln Shooting' Tackle. JI. W~ i-ovu. SUCCESSOR TO L. M. I,ELAND, G XJ IsT SMITH And Dealer in Shooting Tackle of Every Variety fflflvA and Shot linns made to order and war ranted. Old Shot buns rimmed • »»il sinnoih and made to shoot thick and strong. Also, Ammunition ol the nicest quality. Kt-palrlng done Neatly and Promptly. lihiHtlntf Powder. The best quality and largest Block ever kept in this market. For sale at Factory prices. Country Dealers supplied in any quantity or quality at dis count. ljan-iy PATENT ROOFING! r*>HK SUBSCRIBERS would most reBpectfullv | inform rim riU/cna of Augusta, Hallowoll and Dresden that they have purchased the Exclusive Right to manufacture, apply and hell Hutchins’ Celebrated Patent Hair Fabric Roofing in the above named towns. We claim many advan tages lor this rooting over any other invention. It Does not Overload the Roof. ]t will form a perfect sheet over any shingled roof and make it tight. It is equally applicable for all kinds ol flat or eteep tinned roofs. The Fabric Rooting is pronounced by all who are acquainted with its merits to be SUPERIOR to any Rooting ever before offered to the ptiblie. S. Ill'TvER. g.K. & ROBERT LITTLEFIELD, GARDINEIi, ME. All orders for Hoofing loti at J. S. Bukuu’h Fish Market, 1 doors below Johnson House. Orders may be left with G. W. JONES. AUGUSTA. sept.lO-tSm See, See ! JONES & CO. limed, Bored, Bored, Tubular, Tubular> Tubular Well, Well, Well. A Great Improvement over the old drive Well !3 WELLS BOItED AND W A lilt ANTED AT SHOUT NOTICE. Territorial Uiglits for sale. All orders left at A. VV. SCOTT'S Ollier, >1 ion Ian ltliilillng, Watf.ii Sthekt, Aiuihta, Me. C. C. JONES S CO., 3 Gaboon Block, Portland, Maine. if Dealers in New Inventions. sept-JT-ftf Why do People IVl’ItCIIASE THEM: KISH at BIKERS FISH MAHKET1 Because they got what ,1,'ov cull for. Suppose they get poor ILI, !■ why, they don’t often 1 but if they do their money is re Juiided. . , , ,,, Fish, Lobsters, and (lams, Fresh and nice, delivered hi any part yl the city. j. s. Ill’HER, Onrdlner. Gardiner, Sept. 13, 1*70, *eptl7-t3ni MANSION II O U S i:, | STATE STREET, : ! AUGUSTA, ME *% f|'ill$ House is provided wit'n Hath Booms, j k X where Hot and Cold Baths can Ik* had at all P times. It lias also a FirsM'lass Billiard Hall, for j s tiuosts only. Connected with the House is a large , r and comro<»dious Sample Room, on Water Street P centrally located, where Sample Agents can show a their go-sls, free of charge. F The Proprietor, t'uuiKful for the liberal patronage l which the above House has enjoyed since its open* f rig, takes pleasure in informing his patrons that he ! ( will run Free Carriages to and froru the Cars and L Boats until further notice Connected with the above II->us** is a Livery Fta i hie, where good teams can l»e had at r<-•.-•.nable ! rates. VV. >1. THAYER, /Vo/iriVfor. (I. P. Cochran*. Clerk. t ■ 2 TIIE PLACE TO BUY Frcncli, Kuseno, Solo Zioatbor, Ami all kinds of common T 11 A V E L I, I X a T It IT X K S! \lso Ladies’and (n nt*’ TIIAVKI.L1NG & SHOPPING HAWS, is at HAMILTON & TURNER’S, 135 Water Street. The Might Place to buy your HARNESSES, and get the celebrated Dl'NN HAUNKS&, i* at n\MILTO^I <V TURNER'S, 135 WATER STREET. The cheap.** j.lac tv buv WHIPS, CURRTCOMBS. BRUSHES, BLANKETS, SURCINGLES. H AL TEKS. &o„ i» at HAMILTON & TURNER’S, 135 WATER STREET. j HARNESSES! Tot- ISiisiiH’ss, Pleasure, Tcmniiij.', Trucking, Curling * Expressing. Manufactured from GOOD OAK STOCK, and by the beet of workmen. • W would remind the public that our Harness took ail the premiums offered at the last State Fail— , four iu number. Al-<» the tlrst premium at the late New England Fair. As our customers are daily informed that our Harnesses are Machine stitched—we would invite | them and the public generally to call and examine the largest stock of ready-made Harnesses cv er oi irred in this citv, and we will convince them that we make the bent HAND sTITCHF.I) work to be had for the same amount of nioiiev, and if we don’t have on hand what is wanted, can make it at short noli v. s miiilcs of Gold <• ill! Oroide silver. Covered, and .Japanned Trimmed Harness, may he seen at uiirsMlef.r.M,m, No. 172 MIDDLE ST1IEET. HENRY DUNN <£ SON. For Sale I»y Hamilton tfc Turner, 135 WATER STREET, - - AUGUSTA, MAINE tllflb-tf OPPOSITE DEERING & HOLWAYS. FRANK KINSMAN'S DRUC STORE, Is the place to buy Pure and Reliable Drugs !and Medicines, Toilet and Fancy Articles, and Apothe caries' Goods generally. Give him a call at 142 Water St., Aur/asta, MAINE, OPPOSITE MARSHALL WIIITIIED'S Kin Front Store. F\AV. KINSMAN. JVE jSl&IEE! ’ S NEW PORTABLE RANGE! ! THE LATEST AND BEST. Combining Llio Advantages of All Otlierw ! j With many SEW and PATESTEH Features. DBAUTIFUri X3NT 1JESI&KT ! PEIIFECT ITM OIPBRATION ! CALL AND SEE IT ! Every Range Warranted in Every Particular!! For Sale by ^v. I*. GOULD, One Door Norlli Knilroad Itridge, ,UKpU'STA. Also for b«1o tin* Now ancl Inipnivocl “PEERLESS”Cook st°v,'i For Coal and Wood—The Best Stove in tlie Market. The “tiolden U»Rl» Furnace,•• For Coal, constantly tor sale. aniri-Vtlt Cutlery ami Plated Ware! A l ull assortment of Tuble and i'ocket Cutlery, Seitnort Tii.t Til.11**, be. Also Plated Tea Sets, li e Pitchers, Uohlets, Knives, Spoons, Forks and Castors ol the best quality, at PIERCE'S CKOCKEBV STOKE, Ko. ISO Water Street - - Au((M»ta. umyi-ttf, WANTED! T^AUMEK$and Hunter* having prime Mina >kni8 C on hami wilf And a cath customer at highest market price by sending them to j. ii. a co., FOR SALE. I''OK SAi,E in Hallowell. about Thirty acres of 4 tillage and .Sixty ac.iv> of wood land and pa* lure. Et»r particulars inquire in llallowell ot neptSS-fly THOMAS II. HI It It A 111 >f BOS W OBTH iis oiiTJimi Oreat Inducements T<> III VKRS OK WOOLLEN GOODS, Meashs Made €' lathing', SHIRTS, DRAWERS, AM) EVhi.Y DESCRIPTION OK Furnisliing^ Goods. IVXy fStocli is tlio XjA.nGEST ever offered iix City • Large Bales and Small Profits! Those wishing Garrmnts MAl)fc TO OK1KU will find it for their interest to call. Cutting Done at Short notice. Ff. l\ HOSWORTU. 17^-1 YVut^r Street. Augusta. M‘||| 17-ltf S^A-WIIsT &z> BOBS, TAILORS, Have the Largest and Beet Selected Stock of OlotliB, Clothing, — AM) — FURNISHING GOODS To loo found in tiro City. S3r" Their Stock of Cloths embrace- all the FOREIGN ami DOMESTIC Novelties in Trowserings, SUITINGS & COATINGS. Ready Made Clothing &, Furnishing Goods Mn Great Variety and Latest Styles / Give its ft call, IiooIl at o\ir Goods and 1’rlecs, AND DON’T PURCHASE UNLESS YOU WISH. Om* Stove is No. 8, BRIDGE’S BLOCK, Water Street, Augusta. _orth-flm _ w ° MOSES M. SWAN, Watchmaker and Jeweller, llis Stock embraces a floe line ot American anil Swiss Watches, in gold and silver case, including the celebrated National or Elgin Watch, Waltham, Tremont. l»->r iniln, Bonnett, Pardettui, Jacot, Ac., in both La ilics’aud gentlemen’s sizes. I'ino Gold Towolry, Solid Gold Leoniton Vest and Neck Chains, STERLING <V COIN SILVER GOODS, FINK PLATED WAKE, SPECTACLES AND EYE BLASSES, of the most approved kinds. CLOCKS or ALL KIXDS, including the celebrated 1TIIA< \ ( ALKNDAK all of which will be sold at the Lowest Prices, and Warranted. Particular attention given to repairing all kinds oi Fine Watches. Chronometer Balance* applied and adjusted to temperature and position tljauTo-tf 0. C. WHITEHOUSE & CO., -DKALKKS JS Foreign and Domestic .V ml CarpetingH, NO. 17U WATKIl HTlii : I”l\ AVGUSTA. Mi:. 0. C. WniTKiiotsr, Dvmki. WinrKuni st tmay24-tf___ GEO. E. BRICKETT, M. I)., PHYSICIAN & SURGEON, AtGISTA, Mi.. Otlice over Hunt’s Cap Store, West End of tin Kennebec Bridge, ggr Renidence on Spring Street. my*20’0tJ Picture Frames! GHROMOS, BRACKETS, ALBUMS! tLr., A«‘., Ac.. In La rye Variety. I'i'-tiire Framt* of any *d/.e made to ordcrut short notice at Ilemlee’s Photograph Uooms, 'Opposite Post Office, Augusta. tj It II ♦**-*• tf New Goods! New Goods ! Wo me now opening our 'took <»l S IT M M 12 It Dress Goods Comprising ail the NOVELTIES of tho SEASON! We rail special attention to our >tock of BLACK SILKS ! For Ladies’ Suits and Out Iside Garments. Also to our JAPANESE SILKS. In Plain, Plaids, and Slri|»p* N. 11.—Always on hand, Androscoggin Remnants OP BROWN COTTONS. Barton & Bussell. June 13, 1870. rtf LAWN VASES! Wi.-hing to Mo.se out our stock of l.iinn mill Oardeii A iises. We offer them at REDUCED PRICES. [J. II. PIERCE & SON, aug.l-ttf |\o. i.io Water street. 1 EQUALIZER —OK— VACUUM CURE. DR. G. T. N0RGR0S3, —AND— «T. Xj. XXXJISrT, w ILL COMMENCE this mode of Treatment in AUG ITfciTA-Tlie Invention of L>ks. John G. and George IIadfield of Cincinnati— At Xo. 41, Perliam Street, In Rear of Court House, On TUESDAY, October 4th, Having bought the Light to the game for This Mode of Treatment, which is being adopted by a large number of the Medical Profes sion, has become quite popular in almost every state of the Union. It has been examined by thou sands of Physicians, of all schools of medicine, and there has not been one dissenting voice to the correctness of the principle; all acknowledge that it tills a vacuum in the Science of Medicine. The sick and afflicted are demanding it everywhere. Wc have demonstrated the fact that Paralysis, Nervous Debility, Dyspepsia, Neuralgia, Gout, Consumption in its incipient stages, all Cancerous Affections, Dropsy, Varicose Veins, Weak Chests, Narrow Chests, Asthma, Weak Lungs, Weak Hacks, Weak, Stiff and Shrunken Limbs, Curvature of the Spine, and other Spinal Affections, Sciatica, Rheumatism of years standing, Spasms, Epilepsy, Palsy, St. Vitus’ Dance, Derangement of the Mind, Prolapsus Uteri, Obstructed Menstruation, with all their concomitant diseases, Impotcncy, and all kinds of weakness of the Generative Organa, CAN BE CURED. it brings a greater supply ol blood and nutrition to all weak parts, thus creating new life and tone, and health and strength in those parts. It breaks up Congestion and Inilammation by equalizing the circulation throughout every part of the system. The Senior Proprietor of the Au^uNta Vacuum Cure, Dr. C. T. Noncnoss, Is well known in this vicinity as a Skillful Physician. During the last Forty Years he practised medicine in Maine, chiefly in Bangor and vicinity. Patients can be assured that with ]iis expe rience they will have thorough treatment.— lie will have competent aid in his Associate. References of the highest character will be furnished to those desiring them. The Medical Faculty and the Afflicted, who have failed to be benefited by other modes of treatment are requested to come and test the VACUUM CURE. Office Hours9 to 12 M.. aud 2 to (J P. M. Town and County rights for sale. octl-tAw3m Pure Medicines aid Cleicals! Brushes, Combs, Soaps and Perfumery; CH0ICK TOILET it9 FANCY ARTICLES! Physicians' & Apothecaries' Goods Pure Sperm, l.ard. Kerosene and Nt&Ufott Oil*. Charles k. Partridge, DRUGGIST AND APOTHECARY, Water Street, corner Market Square, (UNDER GRANITE 1IAI.L,) lias oil hand a Largo Selected Stock kept fresh by constant additions, AMI) KELLS AT Tlic Lowest Market Rates! FOR GENUINE AND RELIABLE COCOS j t’irtriilire'i Unif Storr, Mater Strrrt, rerun Market Squar t IjanTOly :ixr 33-\7*r Millinery and Fancy Goods! Misses SAGElT & WHITE HAVE JEST RECEIVED A I.AltCE STOCK OF %l*i$ttcr •Wlliucrr/ A' Fancy Hood*, Consisting of French I la In and Flonern, ROMAN SASH ES, RIREONS&TJ ES, REAL LACES, And FEATHERS of all descriptions. ' Corner Bridge mid W liter Streets. octlW-ttf $7.00 PER RAY ! TO THE UNEMPLOYED. HEAD THIS, -AND-1 CHE 3d !R TJ F ! |)Y sending ONE DOI.l.AU to the subscriber If you will receive by return mail, a receipt Ibi making an article that will Sell In Every Household in the land. There are no Agent* in New England A broad Held is open to all who w i-h to engage in an Honorable and Profitable business. It can be manufactured at your home*, in your kitchen*. The ingredient* can be had *»l any Druggist or Grocer. The expense is SMA1 1 . and the r*rofllH liiirgo. Ting is not one of the humbugs of the day, but an article of real merit. Try it and be convinced. | Address C. T. SOMES, July20-t:im Cardlnor* Maine. poetry. For the Journal. THE RED LEAF. BY ELSIE VANE. “And ye shall surely die,’’ God said, And called his angel then, who took 11 is pet), and wrote in Nature’s book These words, and all the leaves turned red. It might have been the blush of shame That rose to Nature’s cheek, when first >he knew that God the land had cursed, That blight had fallen on her name. Again on Nature’s face I see A blush, as in tl^ olden time. Although a glory half sublime . Is mingled with it, seems to me Alas I alas ! for her sad doom, Alas! for Adam’s sin ! wc say, Yet Nature wears in ner decay A charm she knew not in her bloom. A softer, sweeter tenderness, As if God's angel wrote again New words of life anil hope, and thru Imparted a new loveliness. O men, who faint witli fear of death, () men, who say there is no bloom. No life, no love beyond the tomb, Look on these glories and have faith. From buried ashes shall arise New forms of life, as iu decay Nature doth mould her Spring to-day, And bloom again in Paradise. $U$ccUancou!$. KEEPING CIDEK As there is a very large amount of cider now being made, it is of some conse quence to keep it in good condition, so that to whatever use it is applied, it should be pure. There has been so little made for several years past that there is but a small amount of real cider vinegar to be found. Fifty to seventy-five cents per gallon is asked for good vinegar, and the probability is that most sold at those prices is made up of articles that ought never to be used as food in any form. Vinegar at eating houses, and some ho tels, is not only not good, but is absolute ly disgusting. In some cases it is thick and ••ropy,” and in others sickening to taste and smell, and must be extremely unwholesome. In a late number of the Knoxville Whig, are some suggestions which may prove valuable to those who thiuk that eider is a healthful drink. It is as fol lows :— “Much of the excellence of cider de pends upon the temperature at which the tennentatiou is conducted; a point too frequently overlooked by the manufactur ers id' this liquor. As soon as expressed from the fruit, it should be strained into sulphured casks and placed in a cool situ ation where the temperature does not ex ceed 60“ Fah't—if left in the heating sun, much of the sugar is converted into vine gar by the absorption of atmospheric oxy gen, and thus the liquor becomes acid and rough. On the contrary, if the fermen tation be conducted at a low temperature, nearly the u hole of the sugar is converted into alcohol and remains in the liquor, in stead of undergoing the process of acidi fication. The acetous fermentation or the conver sion of alcohol into vinegar proceeds most rapidly at a temperature of ninety-five degrees Fahrenheit, and at a lower temper ature the action becomes slower, until at forty six degrees Fahrenheit, no such change takes place. Independently of ditt'eienees in the quality of the fruit, this is the principal cause of the superiority of the cider made by one person over anoth er, living in the same neighborhood. The one has a cooler cellar or barn than the I other to store his cider in. In practice it I has been found that sour and rough apples produce the best cider. This arises be I cause they contain the less sugar and more 1 malic acid, and the presence cf the latter impedes the conversion of alcohol into vinegar; but cider made with such apples can never equal in quality that prepared at a low temperature from fruit abounding in sugar, which, if properly strained or racked at every indication of fermentation, win seep goon mr twenty years. One very common cause of bad cider is, that it is put into unclean barrels; barrels that have become musty, or tainted in some other form, by standing through the summer with one or two gallons of dregs left in them after drawing oft' the cider. These partially putrefy and become asdis | gusting ns anything else that has passed i into the putrefactive state. When the cask j is once thorough- tainted, it is very diffi cult to sweeten it again. There is a process ol cheeking the fer ; mentation in eider so as to keep it sweet, which may he done as follows:—Take a ! strip of canvass or other thick cloth, about twelve inches long and two broad; dip it into melted brimstone; when dry, light it, and suspend it from the bung-hole of a cask, in which there are a few gallons _oi eider until the match is burnt out. The cask must be stopped for an hour or more then rolled to and fro to incorporate the fumes of the match with the cider; after which it may be tilled. Sometimes this process is resulted to for the purpose ot giving an additional flavor to the eider. To etfeet this, some powdered gingei*, cloves, iVrc., may be strewed on the match when it is made. The burning of these j ingredients with the sulphur will convey ; somewhat of their fragrance to the whole | cask of eider, lint this should be done as ' soon as the \ mous fermentation Is fully I perfected. Should fermentation return, repeat the process. If a candle goes out : on being In Id in the bung-hole, fermenta i tion iias commenced again, and carbonic | acid is present. Crockery, China & Glass. IM1ICKW lUiDUCED 2 The prices ot Crockery, China ami Gla«a Ware at Xo. 1»!> Water Street, Are marked down to meet the fall In Gold marMtl J. D. PIERCE A SOX.