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WATERV1LLE LOCAL NEWS OFFICE ....OVER STEAM LAUNDRY, MAIN STREET OFFICE OPEN DAY AND EVENING i'EL EPHONE WATERVILLE 800 The Pythian Slaters will hold their regular meeting at the new hall in ! the Sentinel block this evening. The i offlcers-elect will hold a rehearsal at ! 7 o’clock. Gideon Barton, formerly with" tho Sanders Engineering Company of Portland, left Tuesday evening for Amsterdam. N. Y., to accept a posi tion as foreman with the Adirondack Electric Corporation. The directors of the Chamber of Com merce met Tuesday afternoon and con sidered the matter of asking for special | legislation in the interest of a new ; school building for Waterville. They j formulated some plans which they will j give to the public later. The Men’s Auxiliary of the Methodist ; church will hold the regular monthly i meeting in the clturch vestry this eve- ] ning. Supper will be served at 6.30 o'clock and later, L. R. Wood, manager ■of the local office of the New England Telephone Company, will give an il lustrated lecture on the telephone busi-* ness. V Miss Auwelda Bowker of this city and her sister, Mrs. Ruth Bassett of i .Fairfield, Mrs. Florence Bacon of | Fairfield and Mrs. May Hallett of 1 Oakland, returned Tuesday afternoon , from Portland, where they attended i a get-together meeting of members of the auxiliaries of the Sons of Vet erans from all over Maine in the in fs terest of the national membership campaign. GIRLS* CLUB NOTES There will be a meeting of all the officers and chairmen of committees at the clubroo inthis evenifig at 6.15. AH are requested to bring a lunch. The "gym” class will be held at 7.30 and at 8.30 will be the regular bust- ! ness meeting, after which there will be a rehearsal of the plays to he given Friday night. Thursday evening will be held the regular dancing class. Home Reception For New Pastor and Wife A very pleasant social occasion Tues- ] day evening, was the reception given at theh ome of Dr. and Mrs. M. N. Bessey of Elm street, in honor of Rev. W. A. Smith, whoh as recently been elected pastor of the Congregational church, and Mrs. Smith. In the receiv- : ing line were the host and hostess, Dr. jnd Mrs. M. X. Bessey and Rev. and Mrs. \V. A. Smith. A large company ! was present to meet the new pastor and j his wife. Refreshments of sandwiches, cake and coffee were served. Mrs. W. B. I Ncvins, president of the Moman's Fed- ! oration of the church and Mrs. Gilbert Morrill poured while Miss Emily Vigue, Miss Gladys Welch, Miss Lucille Jones and .Miss Maude Herron assisted, Monthly Meeting of City Government The February meeting of the city government was liejd Tuesday even ing and, being near the close of the year, was naturally brief. The roll of accounts totalling $15,170.43 was passed. An application for a license to maintain a public pool room at 10 King Court made by John Mitchell wasfreferred to the committee on li censes with power to act. William Albert, night watrhman of the Wyandotte Worsted Company, was appointed a special policeman. An order was passed authorizing the city auditor to transfer to the con tingent fund the undrawn balance which remains to the credit of any appropriation or rcvenueaccount and that there be appropriated from said fund the amounts necessary to cover any overdrafts. The report of the county commis sioners in the matter of the relocation of College avenue was accepted and placed on the city records. Also their report in the matter of the location as a highway of the State road lead ing from Emerson bridge to OalUyad, was accepted. A communication was receivMHKfm Belle P. Smiley, of 12 Morrill jgwufek asking that a refund of $25.75 iMKipe her on a bill she paid for the of a sewer leading from The trouble was found to be at the junction of the sewer from her house with the city’s pipe across the street from her property. It was voted to refer the communication to the com mittee on claims, who will look into the matter. • The Salvation Army asked for the abatement of taxes on their property on Temple street, amounting to $94.60. It was explained that only the part 'of the building that is bringing in a revenue to the Salvation Army has been taxed but it was also pointed out that the money received from the store pays only the interest on the mortgage of $6,0t*>. Alderman Vose spoke strongly in favor of the propo sition and, on motion of Alderman Uetchell, the order was passed. A. F. Drummond, J. Howard Welch, Frank Kedington and Mrs. W. B. Ar nold were appointed trustees of the publie library for four years. An order was passed to place a street light at the corner of Spruce street and Drummond avenue. The WaterviUe Tire and Accessory Company asked for a permit to place a gasoline tank on Lockwood street, which was granted. The committee on licenses report ed unfavorably on the request of Frank Pelkey to sell gasoline on Main street by means of a swinging arm from a tank on Appleton street, as it is contrary to the city ordnance. The aldermen concurred in the report of the committee. AnJ order was presented for two catch basins to be installed on Edge mont avenue the location to be deter mined by the street commisioner and the city engineer and the order wah passed. A hearing on sewer assessments for persona owning lots on Edgemont avenue was held, several men appear ing in their own behalf. A 60 per cent, reduction was allowed on the stated price and this arrangement was found satisfactory. Annual Meeting Maine Agricultural Fairs Association Tlie annual meeting of the Maine Agricultural Fairs Association was held Tuesday in the Municipal court room at City building, the business meeting opening at 10.30 o’clock. There were members present from the various fairs In the State and after the regular business session with election of officers, matters in regard to the conduct of fairs in-fthe State were talked over. The meeting was presided hver by the president, J. F. Guiou of Presque Tsle, and the following officers were elected: President J. F. Guiou, Presque Isle; treasurer. George W. Westcott of Bangor; secretary, R. M. Gilmore of Waterville. Legislative committee, J. F. G.ilou, Presque Isle; H. D. Eaton. Waterville; A. B. Peckham, Bangor; Dr. A. M. Garcelon, Lewis ton. Membership committee: R, M. Gilmore, Waterville; J. C. ' Fuller, Waterville; John C. Gordon. Pittsfield; Daniel Gilman, Presque Isle and J. F. Goodrich,' Ilartland. It was voted to hold the next meet ing in Bangor about February 1, 1922, and make it a two-days’ meeting. The committee on arrangements for the same consisting of A. B. Peckham, Bangor: J. S. Butler, Lewiston; M- I Collins, Gorham; and J. Harry Allen of New York City were appointed. A communication was read from the New England Agricultural Fairs association asking that the Maine association become affiliated with the former. The matter was laid oM the table, but it was later suggested thatj it be investigated with a view of, joining and a committee consisting of James Butler of Lewiston, chairman; j A. B. Peckham of Bangor and R. M. j Gilmore of Waterville were appointed i for that purpose. w. rt. uocner or naruora, ,uonn., ; secretary of the National Trotting: Association was introduced and asked to talk a little about horses. Mr. Gocher is said to know more about horses than any other man in the United States and gave a most inter esting talk regarding some of the early trotting horses which were. owned in Maine. He said that the first horse in the world that ever trotted a mile in three minutes was Boston Blue in 1818, before Maine be came a State and came from near Augusta, then a man named Alonzo! Heywood from Winthrop bought ini Oneida, N. Y., the horse Maine Mes senger or Winthrop Messenger. This horse sired the first trotters of any breeding in the world. Then there was Lion, foaled in Maine in 1822, that was taken to Boston when seven yc&rs of age, before there were any race tracks and beat everything on the road. i The first real good trotter from ] Maine, Mr. Gocher said, was Fannie Pullen, foaled in 1825. dam of Trustee, ! the first horse in the world to trot 20 ' miles in an hour. The second .horse to] beat the world's record as a trotter i was raised in Gardiner and trotted in j 2:28 in 1840. Another good horse was Daniel D. Tompkins. In 1830 this! horse was raced in two and three mile heats in Philadelphia. Another 'good j Maine horse was owned by a minis- ; ter from Norridgewock, S. B. Wither ed, who bred Withered Messenger, the sire of the first real Maine trotter. Belle of Portland, that made a record of 2:26 in 1S61. Among the modern horses owned in Maine,,Mr. Gocher said, the first real good one came from Waterville, Gen eral Knox, owned by T. S. Lang, one of the best horses that ever stood in the State. He was the sire of two great horses, Camors and Lady Maud. Another great horse owned in Maine was Young Rolfe, sold by C. H. Nelson to John Shepard of Boston. Young Rolfe was the sire of the two great trotters, Aubine and Nelson. “It was quite a thing for Maine to raise a horse like Nelson,” said Mr. Gocher, but the animal was badly handicapped in being trained and driven by its owner, but he was a wonderful horse in spite of’ it and made a record of 2.10 which later he cut to 2.09 and will always stand as the Northern King. Mr. Gocher said that he was present in Buffalo when “Hod” Nelson who had just sold Au bine for $30,000 was offered $50,000 for Nelson but refused it. Mr. Gocher said that all the best sires had been sold out of Maine and that is why no more Maine horses were at the front row. Referring to the fairs, Mr. Gocher said that Maine fairs are putting on a brand of racing that is attracting much attention and that without doubt the racing pro- • gram is the biggest asset of the fairs.1 He gave the members many new ideas in regard to the running of fairs in the west. He Baid that in the west, to get to be the secretary of a fatr was the first Btep toward becoming a politician; that he knew President Elect Harding when he was a fair secretary and also Governor Cox of Ohio when he was in the same posl- I tion. Children's work is a great fea ture of the fairs in the west and he advocated it in Maine. The mission of the fair is to educate and enter tain, ho said. Speaking of railroad rates, he said i that the railroads have all they can do at present to keep running and they should not be asked for conces- I sions, but in the condition of things over the country at present each man must meet his own troubles. He urg ed the use of trucks for the transpor tation of animals to the fairs, when ever it was feasible. The afternoon session was given over to the discussion of matters per taining to the best interests of the Maine fairs. Those present at th« ; meeting and the fairs the;* represent ed are as follows: Northern Maine fair. J. F. Guiou, Arthur Sylvester. E. T. McGlauflin. Presque Isle; Bangor, George \V. Wescott and A. B. Peck ham; 'W'aterville, F. L. Besse. Frank E. Haines and C. Guy Hume; Pitts field Four County fair, A. H. Burse: Cumberland County Agricultural and ! Horticultural society, M. I. Collins; Farmington fair, A. L. ’Adams. East Wilton; Caribou, Frank Riley; Maine l State fair, Lewiston, E. E. Additon, | J. T. McGillicuddy and j. S. Butler. Mrs. Blancne ueraia oi uiiuuu in the city Tuesday shopping. Mr. and Mrs. Edward M. Beckett of Bangor were in the city Tuesday. Charles W. Meador went to Boston Tuesday afternoon on business t6r a few days. The Ladies' Aid of the Congrega tional church will meet this afternoon at 3 o’clock at the church parlors. p. B. Byrom of Boston, formerly of this city, was in the city on busi ness Tuesday. Mrs. Josie Wilson will leave today | for Madison to visit Mrs. Mary Stobie for a few days. Mrs. Winifred Ingalls Welch went to Bangor Monday evening to take the examination for the Maine bar on Tuesday and Wednesday. Frank Hastings left Tuesday morn ing for Boston, where he will remain for a few days and then go to Savan nah, Ga., for the rest of the winter. Mrs. Pearl Williams of Fort Fair- ; field left Tuesday afternoon for Bos ton after passing a week with Mrs. E. E. Austin of The Melcher. Emery fiSfen Austin has returned to his studies at Boston University in ’ Boston after a mid-year recesB passed at his honie here. Dr. I. B. - MoWer went to Bangor Tuesday afternoon to attend a region al conference connected with the P.ap tlst New World movement. The marriage intentions of Harry ' Mitchel of this city and Miss Amelia j Abraham of Springfield, Mass., were ! filed at the ofilce of the city clerk Tuesday George Barney, who broke his hip ] bone by slipping on the sidewaUc on Sunday, was reported as very com fortable at Gray’s hospital Tuesday afternoon. The travel and history department of the Waterville Woman’s Club will meet Wednesday evening at 7.30 o’clock with Mrs. H. A. Wfight at her home at S Pleasant Place. Each member is requested to come, prepared with a current event A party of deputy sheriffs including Robinson of Gardiner, Robinson of Clinton, Stratton of Albion. Dutton of Augusta and Dignam and Marden of Waterville, searched several places at the north end of the city Tuesday but found nothing in the nature of liquor. The executive board of the Water ville Woman's Club met Tuesday aft ernoon and made plans for the spring picnic to be held later. Mrs. Anna M. Drummond and Miss Julia Lakin were appointed a commute to arrange for fhe details of the affair. Mrs. Frank W. Alden and Miss Julia Dakin served refreshments. A still alarm called the combination chemical to the home of Mrs. James G. Barnes at 2.15 Tuesday afternooti for what was thought to be a chimney fire. It was found that the children had placed a dot of pine cones In the open lire and the crackling in the chim ney caused Mrs. Barnes to think the chimney was on fire. Averill-Mosher Today at noon at the home of the bride’s sister, Mrs. O. S. Townsend. 3Sl Forest avenue, will occur the mar riage of Dr. George G. Averill of this city and Miss Frances II. Mosher of Bangor. The ceremony will be per formed by Rev. Ashley A. Smith, pas tor of the Universalist church of that city. Dr. Averill and his bride will leave immediately for California and will pass the rest of the winter at Los Angeles, where Mrs. Leah G. Av eriil, mother of Dr. Averill, resides. Miss Mosher has been in Waterville on several occasions and has won many friends here by her charming personality. Dr. Averill is at the head of the Keyes Fibre Co. and the best wishes of his numerous friends go with him and his bride on their western journey. Fun, Melody and Color In Legion Minstrels The best show ever! That’s what everybody said about the minstrel* show that was put on last evening at the City Opera House by the Bourque Post of the American Le gion. The stage setting was very at tractive, the costumes were moat be coming and, lent a gpod deal of color to the occasion, the interlocutor was excellent, the Bongs were finely ren dered, the dancing was unusual and the Jokes were sprinkled with enough local hits to make them interesting. The boys' efforts were rewarded with a crowded house. Tw o of the end men were in red coats with red and white striped pants, the remaining six in yellow coats with black and yellow striped cests and pants. The first two rows the circle were in English hunt ing costumes, red coats, white trousers, black leggings and black jockey caps, while the rest of the chorus were all in Jockey costumes of various hues. Ginger Fraser was the interlocu tor. Nuf ced. He was good and kept the situation well in hand when any of his end men got too uproarious as they did at one time, when they started shooting craps on the stage. Among the boIos, which were render ed with special excellence, were: “There is Only One Pal After All,” by William H. Murray, with Hugh Tracey in the chorus; "Mandy Lee,” by Walter Austin, with Norman Haskell and John Choate joining in the chorus; “I’ve Got the Blues for My Old Kentucky Home," by Clar ence Proctor, assisted by the end men; "Apple Blossom Time,” by Hugh Tracey; "Moonshine,” by B. Steele; “Sally Green,” by Ralph Blunt; "Nobody to Love,” by Nor man Haskell; “Palestine,” by Irving Talberth, and “Because" by Harry Marcon. The chorus work was fine, the voices blending in a splendid melody, the singers all being of more than ordinary talent. A clog dance was given by Hugh Andrews and a very difficult dance I I I by Perry Maddox, which was given unstinted applause. He was called ; back and responded, although it was ■ considerable r of an ditort to comply with the request. The end men were Irving Talberth, I Lisle Burns, Benjamin Steele, Fred Barton, Hugh Andrews, Rudolph Turcotte. Clarence Proctor and Ralph Blunt. The performance was direct ed by Sam Freeman, to whosfe efforts 1 much om the credit of' the success of ! the affair is due. Music was fur nished by an orchestra of 10 pieces with Walter Hood, leader and Willie Provenfcher at the piano., After the show a dance was put on j at the Elks’ hall at which there was a I good attendance. COLBY COLLEGE i Thursday evening at 7.45 in the1 Colby college gymnasium will be held the first of the college stunt nights.1 The affair will be In part a rally and send-off for the relay team which goes to represent Colby at the B. A. A. meet in the Boston Arena Satur- i day, and in part an evening of ath-! letic entertainment. The members of both divisions are to be in attend- i ance. The evening’s entertainment will Include several contests of an athletic nature, and among them will be a tug-of-war between the fresh men and sophomores. The affair is to be held for the benefit of tjie athletic association, and is in charge of a committee composed of Athletic Di rector Michael J. Ryan, Neil F. Leon ard, '21, and Wayne \V. McNally, ’21. Zeta Psis Entertain Phi Delta Theta Men On Tuesday evening, the Colby i chapter of the Zeta Psi fraternity were hosts at thsir house on the cam pus to the members of the Colby chapter of Phi Delta Theta frater nity at an informal guest night. Joel K. Taylor, *21, of Skowhegafi, opened the ceremonies of the evening by stating that the purpose of the affair was to foster the spirit of the col lege, and introduced Dr. George F. Parmenter, professor of chemistry, who spoke on photography. Dr. Par menter gave an outline of the pro cesses by which photographs are made, and went on to tell of the pro cess of color photography. He Illus trated his talk with many very life like color photographs of sccnei in this region a rill in the White Moun tains. which he had taken himself. The lecture was most interesting and instructive. Bricklayers’ Speed and Wages in 1898 Compared With present Boston, Feb. 1.—Estimates pur porting to show that in 1898 a mason and helper laid 1500 bricks in an eight hour day at an average wage rate of 36 cents a hundred where as now they average 500 bricks a day at a rate of $2.72 a hundred, were pre sented to the special committee of the Boston Chamber of Commerce that is investigating the building sit uation in this city. Alexander K. Williams, engineer and treasurer of a construction com pany who submitted the estimates, told the committee that in his Opin ion the alleged decrease in the effi ciency of labo" was due to “lack of ambition” resulting from the “clos ed shop” principle which “limits the best man in any class to the amount of labor performed by the poorest." “Under closed shop conditions,” he said, “contractors have had to pay all the men in one class of work the same pay. We find the amount of work accomplished by the poorest man in a class regulates the amount of work the best man docs.” Debs Says Wants No Favors of Pres. Wilson Atlanta, Feb. 1.—Eugene V. Debs, Socialist leader serving a ten year sentence in the Federal prison here, for violation of the espionage law. was not “surprised nor disappointed” over the president's refusal to com mute his sentence, according to a statement he issued here today through his counsel, Samuel W. Cas tletonr, of Atlanta. “It was my own only fear,” the statement said, “that I might be in debted for my liberty to Woodrow Wilson. My record, good or bad. is at least consistent and that is the only way it could have been smirch ed.” The statement referred to the pres ident as the most “pitiful figure in history.” “Mr. Palmer called attention to the fact that I shall he eligible, to parole August 11, 1922. In answer to this I have to say that I shall not apply for parole, nor accept it. I shall serve my term to the last day or leave here with an unconditional pardon.” Establish Identity Bandit Killed at Providence Newport, R. I., Feb. 1—The descrip tion that H. A. Belcher, a sailor, gave to the police tonight of his roommate Harold AX Smith of North field, Vt., who has been missing since Monday, was said by the authorities to tally with that of the unidentified man Bhot at Providence yesterday af ter he had attempted to holdup Orrie A. Lane, collected for the Great At lantic and Pacific Tea Company. Belcher told the police that Smith's revolver and blackjack were missing from the room. Such implements were found in the man’s pockets. The description of Smith contained In na val discharge papers found In * the room also agreed with that of the dead man, the police said. Smith, according to Belcher, was a former employe of the tea company. He was 23 years old. Greenville Woman Terribly Burned Greenville, Feb. 1.—Mrs. Elwin Noyes of this town was severely burned about the face, chest and j arms, Saturday, when she became un- ; conscious and fell on the kitchen: stove, while preparing- breakfast. Mr. Noyes was in the dining room, j When Mrs. Noyes did not appear he became alarmed and went to the kitchen where he found her lying on, the stove. Her burns are critical,: and but for the arrival of her hus band on the scene would have doubt- ' less proved fatal. She was removed i to the Charles A. Dean hospital. Mrs. Noyes was formerly Miss Theora Galusha. Mr. Noyes is the .local manager of the Central Maine Power Com pa by.. They have three children. 1 / Reparation Plan Out of Reason Says Prof. Keynes London, Feb. 1—It will be impossi ble for Germany to pay the amounts fixed for her reparation 'debt to the Allies, says Professor John Mayfltyril Keynes, principal representative of the British treasury at the Beraaills* peace conference. He argues that Germany, to have surplus exports with £200,000,000 must have total ex ports worth at least £700,000,000. Twelve per cent or this amount would be £34.000,000, and therefore, he says that, with £700,000,(100 of exports yearly against £500,000,000 in imports she could Just pay a fixed sum of £116,000,000 plus £84,000,000, making a total of £200,000,000. ' “That is to say,” he continues, “trade on this vast scale would be re quired to pay the minimum annuity i of £100,000,000 plus the export per centage. If the Paris proposals are more than wind, they mean a com plete reorganization of the channels of International trade. If anything remotely like them should really be intended to happen, the reaction on British trade and industry would be incalculable. It is an outrage that the Allied leaders should have dealt with eafh other by using the methods of a poker party." Norman Angell, lecturer, and peace advocate, is quoted by the Dally Her ald. organ- of labor, as having charac terized the reparation demands as “eye wash, pure bunkum and fantas tic rubbish.” • ' “Of course,” the interview contin- ! ues, “there will be a hitc hthe first j year, arid the second, and the third until the map of Etirope is entirely altered and alliances are rearranged." | Brotherhood Fails To Block Independents At Chicago Labor Hearing Chicago, Feb. 1—Seven independent employes' organizations, despite oppo sition of railroad brotherhoods affiliated : with the American Federation of Lab- ! or, were admitted today as parties to the hearing on rules and working con ditions before the railroad labor board. ; They will have full opportunity to pre- , sent testimony covering their conten- ! tlons for the board's consideration in j rendering a decision on the case. Opposition to allowing the seven or- | ganizations to participate in the hearing was voiced in the employes’ opening statement several weeks ago by B. M. j Jewell, president of the Railway Em ployes department of the American Fed eration of Labor. He contended that the brotherhoods represented the em- i ployes as a wdiole and asked from the boiyd the riglk to negotiate agree- j ments in the name of all employes. Officers of the independent organiza- ] ttons characterized this contention as an attempt to “be the Czar of the em- j ployes.’’ They declared 150,000 men were represented in their .organizations and denied the right of the brotherhoods to speak for these men. PRESIDENT HARDING MUST PAY*INCOME TAX Washington, Feb. 1—Warren G. Harding, as president of the United States, will receive something like $14,000 less compensation from the government annually than Woodrow Wilson has received. The treasury will pay Mr. Harding the same amount thaj; it paid Mr. Wilson— $75,000 annually — but internal revenue bureau officials say that Mr. Harding must return nearly one fourth of this in income tax. President Wilson was exempted from the income tax under a supreme court ruling because he came into of fice before the. enactment of the 1918 revenue laws under which taxes were sought to be imposed on the salaries of the president and of federal judges. The Supreme court held that the tax could not be collected in the case of incumbents because of the constitutional inhibition against the i eduction of the salary of the execu tive and federal judges during their term of office. The solicitor general has ruled that the tax could be collected from officials taking office after the law \ became effective because that would ! not bring about any reduction in \ salary during the term of office. Revenue bureau officials say that : Mr. Harding, of course, will he al- i lowed the usual exemption of $2000 j a year for a married man and may . claim certain business exemptions. ! NEW LIGHT ON SIZE OF SHIP MAYFLOWER Barnstable, Mass., Feb. X—The di mensions of the Pilgrim ship May flower as gleaned from the records of Lloyds’ of London, were given in an address here tonight by Rear Ad miral Francis T. Bowles (resigned) as, length 90 feet, beam 20 feet, depth of h6ld 12 to 14 feet. He said the figures were obtained after a personal research into May- i flower history in connection with the i celebration of the tercentenary of the i Landing of the Pilgrims, and added ! that the records gave the Mayflower s capacity as “180 tuns,” ‘the unit for measuring. Bordeaux wine at the time the Pilgrims sailed. He is making further inquiries to deter mine the authority for the figures, which are regarded as important by those compiling the chronicles of the little vessel’s historic voyage to Ply mouth. Not to Use Balloons To Hunt Seals-in North St. John’s N. F., Feb. 1—The New Foundland government has abandoned its plan to use blimps to aid in the lo ation of seal herds in the annual hunt for seals to be started next month, be cause of difficulty of operating dirigibles in northern latitudes. There will be a hunt from the air in two airplanes. One already Is stationed at Botwood, on the northern coast and another will be taken to the same place. Woman Tennis Champ Defaults New York, Feb. 1—Mrs. Molla BJur stedt Mallory, national women * ten nis champion, defaulted today in the second round of the invitation indoor tournament of the Heights Casino, Brooklyn, because of an injured foot. Miss Marion Zinderstein of Boston, national runnerup, is a competitor. Brannan Knocks Out Rica Buffalo. N. Y„ Feb. 1—Bill Bren nan, Irish heavyweight, knocked put Bandsman pick Rice of England In the second round here tonight. ANTI-BOLSHEVIK ASSEMBLY SEEKS RECOGNITION Paris, Feb. 1.—<By the Associated Press).—Former application Is about to be made to the governments of Great Britain, France and the United States to redbgnize the Russian con stituent assembly as the rightful ex isting government of Russia. The as sembly has Just been completed at a meeting of all Russian elements op posed to Bolshevism with the purpose cf sinking of all differences of opinlnon and presenting a united front against Bolshevism. The precedent invoked will be the recognition by the Allies of the Serbian government set up on the island of Corfu during the war while Serbia was completely occupied by the Central Powers. Thirty-three of the members of the assembly created here were elected in Russia in the latter part cf 1917 by popular vote. These elections were held under Bolshevik rule and the Bol shevik! failed to obtain more than 40 per cent, of tho seats. Lenine, the soviet premier, dissolved the assem bly on Jan. 18, 1918. when his follow ers were placed in the minority. A majority of the members left Russia but many went to Jail. Those who es caper regrouped in Paris and formed the assembly which-adopted resolu tions containing these provisions: "1—A declaration of the principle of the liberty of the Russian • people in opposition to Bolshevik rule. "2—Refusal to recognize any and all treaties. Including commercial agree ments. made with the Bolshevikl as one of the parties.” '(this would entail repudiation of the agreement between the Bolsheviki and Washington B. Van derlip for a concession in Siberia.) Dr. Atwood Now President of Clark Worcester, Mass., Feb. 1—In 'the presence of an asse'mblage of at least 1,000 people, including presidents of more than a score of universities and many statesmen and jurists. Dr. Wal lace W. Atwood was formally inaugu rated president of Clark University and College this afternoon with im piessive dignity. i The academic procession which was formed on the second and third floors of the University building was marshalled by Albert F. Richardson, clad in colonial uniform as high sheriff or AVorcester county. Following the sheriff came Presi dent Atwood and former President G. Stanley Hall, Charles H. Thurber of the board of trustees and Chief Jus tice Arthur P. Rugg of the Massachu setts Supreme court also a member of thetrustees and the full board of trus tees. Governor Cox and President Harry Pratt Judson of the University of Chicago, Dr. Frank Morley of Johns Hopkins University, and other speakers, members of the faculty, del egates from universities and colleges, Clark College and University students and alumni. Sheriff Richardson proclaimed from the platform- the opening of the as sembly and President Thurber of th/ trustees then took charge and made his opening address follownig the in vocation by Rev. Dr. Maxwell Sav age, pastor of the First Unitarian church in Worcester. The formal ceremony of inaugura tion of President Atwood was per formed by Chief Justice Rugg and former President Rail. The formal installation was con ducted by Chief Justice Rugg and Dr. Hall. President Atwood making a brief response. Dr. Atwood’s inau gural address concluded the occasion. Anti-Bolshevists In Paris Censure Jap Occupation Vladivostok York, Feb. 1.—A resolution directed against Japan’s occupation of Vladivostok and eastern Siberia was adopted today at the conference in Paris of all the elements opposed to Bolshevism, according to a cable message made public tonight by A. J. Sack, director of the Russian Infor mation Bureau in the United States and spokesman for the Russian dem ocratic anti-Bolshevik forces. The resolution, while not specifying Japan \/y name, says “the conference must, especially most emphatically insist upon a final cessation of in tervention in the Far East.” The conference of deputies of the constituent assembly declares that all treaties and agreements which will consolidate internationally acts of seizure or occupation of Russian ter ritory, without the knowledge and free-will ,/f the Russian people will be cancelled and under no, condition will be considered binding. Arkansas Bill Would Make Death Penalty For Robbing Banks Little Rcick, Ark., Feb. 1.—The Sen ate today passed unanimously a bill providing capital punishment for. bank robbery. The act puts bank robbery on an equal footing wi^h murder int hat it gives juries the; right to fix either life Imprisonment! or electrocution as punishment. J Portland* Pressman Dies Fred L. Saunders, age 52, for more than 35 years employed In the com posing rooms of Portland newspap ers, died at his home, ll Fessenden street, Portland, Monday after an ill ness of about five weeks. He had un der-gone an operation for appendici tis and has failed in health since that time. Mr. Saunders was born in Portland, the son of Mr. and Mrs. Lincoln R. Saunders, and started his career as a ‘‘galley boy" when a young man. Learning the trade of a printer he had remained in the busi ness during his entire life and at the time of his death was employed in the composing room of the Portland Daily Press: At one time he was foreman in the composing room of the old Portland Times. For a num ber of years Mr. Saunders had been active in fraternal organisations as he was a member of Ancient Land mark Lodge of Masons, Ivanhoe Lodge. Knights of Phythias, and of the Redmen. He was essentially a* home man and never been a candi date for public or political office. He is survived by his wife, who before marriage 28 years ago. was Miss Mary Randall Scholes, and one daughter Lizzie Ellen Saunders.. Cork. Feb. 1—District Inspector O' Sullivan was shot dead today while wanting with his little son ListoweL Machinist’s Death in Engine Firebox Declared Suicide Worcester, Man.. F*b. I—Suicide was the official report of the . police and medical examiner today in their Inves tigation of the death of WUUam Trued* son, a machinist, whose charred body was found in the firebox of a locomo tive in the Boston ft Maine Railroad roundhouse hers yesterday. It la be lieved that Truedson first cooled off the front of the box by putting new coal on the fire and then crawled into It a distance ten- feet becoming uncon scious from thf hot gases almost imme diately. Vive years ago he attempted suictde by cutting his throat. The theory of murder was abandoned when it was learned that none of Truedson’a fellow workers heard any evidence of an attack. He was an unusually strong man and an assailant would have had no easy task in overcoming him. 2t was also pointed out that had the body been placed In the firebox to conceal evi dence of murder it probably would have been left at the front Instead of far Inside. I Foreign Briefs Sligo, Ireland, Feb. 11 — Police searching a cemetery here today found ten revolvers, 150 rounds of am | munition, a thousand yards of fuse used in detonating explosives and a dozen sticks of gelignite. Cork, Feb. 1—Cornelius Murphy of Rathmore, County Kerry, was shot today after .being found guilty by a court martial of having in his posses sion a loaded revolver. This'is be lieved to be the first execution carried out on such a charge since the declar ation of martial alw in Cork. Dublin, Feb. 1—Vincent Fouvardue, who is regarded as an important Sinn Fein prisoner made his escape last night while the police were taking | him from the Kllmainham prison to ; Dublin Castle. The car in which they were making the journey was at tacked on the way to the castle. The police jumped out and returned the fire of the attacking party, but when they again entered the car they found that Fouvardue had vanished. London, Feb. 1—The successful test i ing of a mie thousand horsepower aero engine which is said to be the .most powerful known has opened up claims by experts of the possibility of a regular London-New York aerial service and a complete passage with in twenty four hours, either direct or by changing aircraft at the Azores : Islands. I London, Feb. 1—Father Dominic, i spiritual adviser to the late Terence , MacSwiney, lord mayor of Cork, who is under sentence by a Dublin court 1 martial to serve three years impris ! onment, has been brought to London und imprisoned in Wormwood Scrubbs. One-Third of Country Now Completed in Soil Survey One-third of continental United States has been covered to date by detailed or reconnaissance soli sur I veys by the Bureau of Soils, United | States Department of Agriculture. I The total area covered by detailed ; survey amounts to 547,733 square i miles, or 350,549,120 acres, and that ! covered by reconnaissance survey Is 1516,286 square miles, or 330,432,040 : acres. As large areas of mountain and desert land in the West, are not expected to be available for agricul i ture In any near period, it will be seen that a large proportion of necessary work of this kind has been completed. Soil surveys are widely consulted for various purposes, in cluding contemplated purchases of land, selection of crops, and planting of gardens. Strength of a Clear Conscience A great financier in New York sat ' one day, a good many years ago, on ' the board of one of the big life insur ance companies, and argued with its members that they ought to buy space in the newspapers every year , and print their whole balance sheet, ! showing every dollar’s worth of prop erty they owned, tone director ob jected indignantly. ‘‘But some day you will make a bad investment,” the objector said. “What are you going to do then? Are you going to ad vertise that to the publuic too?" To which the financier replied: “If you know in advance that every invest ment you make is going to be ad vertised, you will be idfech less likely to make a bad investment.”—Joseph French Johnson. Boston Broker Convicted Boston, Feb. 1—George L. Ware, in vestment broker today was found guilty on charges of using the mails to defraud in promotion of Mutual Divide, an oil stock. The court al lowed him 15 days in which to file a bill of exceptions. Bail was fixed at $5,000. * . , Card. O'Connell on Irish Relief Boston, Feb. 1—Cardinal O'Connell of the Roman Catholic archdiocese of Boston today was announced as a member of the executive committee of the New Rnglar. ommittee organ ized to cooperate with the national committee for relief In Ireland. James J. Preland, also of Boston, Was named chairman. Fractured Hip Fatal Miss Martha Washburn of Auburn died Monday morning at 145 Gamage avenue, as the result of a fall which she sustained a little more than a week ago. She 'broke one hip, be sides receiving severe bruises, and she failed steadily in health from that time until the end. Miss Washburn was born in Minot Center 80 years ago, the daughter of James E. and Martha (Briggs) Washburn. She had lived in Auburn about 10 years. She was a member of the Minot Cor ner church. Mrs. Walter J. Winter. Jr., died Saturday at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Lawler of 26 South Main street, Auburn. She. suf fered an attack of Influenaa more than a year ago. which developed into an illness which caused her death. Mrs. Winter was born in Auburn 29 years ago, and has always made her home here with the exception of two yeata spent in Portland. Besides her SSfaJStT"'" *h, «TKew,WOrId* produet of lead-pencils Probably amounts to nearly 2,000,000 from yC^- - ^alf °f wh,ch are made nrom American* grown cedar. The ay ear raake* ft bout 750,000,000 NAVAL BUILDING HALT COSTLY, ADMIRALS SAY Washington, Feb. 1_A m suspension ot work on the l»i« building program, scheduled for co«. pletlon in 1923 would result not In delaylngv the commissioning m much needed ships but in great*! costs to the government. Admiral » K Coontz, chief of naval operations and Rear Admiral D. w. Taylo chief constructor q£ the navy, told tH» Senate naval committee todav i executive session. 1 lc The committee has under consid emtion Senator Borah’s resolution inquiring as to the advisability „ such suspension with study meantime as to the best type, naval vessel, based on the lessons of the world war. Admiral Taylor explained that many of the larger shipbuild^ plants of the country had much w thteir equipment and resources tied up in contracts with the government lor units of the 1916 program an that these plants could not be Item idle for half a year, with partial completed ships on the ways with out some compensations from th government. Scores of sub-contract' ors would be similarly affected h! m aid. and he estimated the expens, of #uch a delay at 310.000,000 .. least. • The officers said that it was n consensus of opinion of naval «u! thortties Of all nations that the bat tieship and battle cruiser remained the backbone of the fleet ami th« aircraft development had not pro grossed to a point where aerial forces seriously menaced major ships u view of this, he added, nothing w* to be gained by suspending work on the 17 major ships under constructor while a study of types was beinr made because the study unquestion ably would result in endorsement of the major ships. Admiral Coontz said that the gen eral board's study of the whole quo*, tion, ordered recently by Secretan Daniels, had about been completed and that it probably would be for warded to the committee tomorrow The committee will study it Thurs DEPUTIES GUARD KIDNAPPERS’ JAIL RETREAT Los Angeles. Feb. 1-A special squad of deputy sheriffs, with others held ic reserve, today guarded the county jail where Floyd X,. Carr and Arthu# W Carr, cousins, who confessed to kid napping Mrs. .Gladys Withered, were held after their plea of guilty in coun last night COMING EVENTS Feb. 2—Lecture before Maine Senate on 'Mount Katahdin,” William F Dorson. evening. Feb. £—Candlemas day. , Feb. 2-3—Northern Maine Baptist ' convention conference. Bangor. ! Feb. 3-4—Northern Maine Baptist con vention conference, Hnulton. Feb. 6—Knox Pomona Grange. Feb. 5—Peru, 100th anniversary cele bration. Feb. 9—Commercial Union Telegraph i Co. of Maine annual meeting of stockholders, 15 Exchange street. ! Portland. 3 P. M. I Feb. 10—Conference of New England Prohibition agents with Wayne B Wheeler, general counsel of Anti Saloon League at Augusta. Feb. 11—Carpenters’ Union. City hall Portland, to meet General President William L. Hutchinson. Feb. 11-12-13—State C. E. Convention. Lewiston. Feb. 12—Lincoln's Birthday. Feb. 12—Lincoln Club banquet, Port land. Feb. 14—St. Valentine's day (Monday). 1' eb. 14-16—Annual convention Fruit Growers of Maine, Auburn. Feb. 15—Meeting to organize beekeep ers of Maine at 10, Auburn. Feb. 16—Maine and New Brunswick Harness Circuit meeting, Presque Isle. Feb. 17—Mid-winter meeting of Maine Federation of Women's Clubs, Au gusta. * , Feb .22—Maine Society. Sons of Amer ican Revolution, at Portland. Judge A. M. Spear, speaker. Feb. 22—Shrine Ladies’ night, Lew iston. Feb. 22—Washington Birthday (Tues day). Feb. 27—Longfellow's birthday. Feb. 28-Marcli 5—Maine Automobile Dealers' automobile show, Exposi tion Building. Portland. Mar. 4-6—State Boys' conference Portland. Mar. 12—Boston Auto Show. Mar. 15-21—W. L. U- Maine day. Mar. 16—State Council of Maine D. A R.„ Portland. March 16-17—D. A- R. State Coun cil, Portland. Mar. 28-Apr. 2—Farmers’ week. Col lege of Agriculture. U. of M.. Orono, Aug. 2-13—Maine Christian Endeavor summer school. Augusta. Aug. 11—Fifth Me. Battery Asan. South Paris. Aftermath of “Debate" Monday was a busy day in the Au burn municipal court. An assault end battery case, Mrs. Harry Shiffer vs. J. D. St. Pierre, with conflicting testimony as to a verbal battle, last ed over an hour and was the main reason for the courtroom being packed with spectators. Three men were each fined five dollars and costs for intoxication. Charges were pre ferred against William Tryder and Daisy Brown; but as both were wanted by the United States Im migration officials the State's case against them was declared nol I-roesed and they were turned over to the government authorities. Portland Women Not Voters That there are from 10,000 to l-.Mt' women in the city of Portland unreg istered, the greater part of these from 21 to 28 years, is the opinion of George H. Allan, chairman of the Portland Board of Registration. Mr Allan attributes the unwillingness of the women to register in considera ble degree to the ruling of th* hoard that insists that a woman shall reg ister by her baptismal name, no mat ter whether she has been known by some other name and transacted iega* business under that name or not, and to the requirement that voters wken registering shall give,the exact age. A decrease of one cent a quart in the retail price of whoie^ milk was announced Monday” “T the Turner Center System at Lew iston. This decrease, it wa* stated, would be universal through all the dispensing stations an creameries of the system. U was ex plained that with the price of milk at 16 cents a quait by purchase of 1“ # Coupons, milk could be bought a* 15 1-2 cents a quart and that in® same plan will be followed, enabling a person, by the purchase of 19 cou pons, to buy milk at 14 1-2 c«nts * quart.