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mttnal FRIBAY: Fair Sun Rise* 559 Sun Ssta 559 Day’* Length 11.40 Day’s Increase2.49 ESTABLISHED 1825 AUGUSTA, MAINE, FRIDAY, MORNING, MARCH 11, 1921. SATURDAY: Unsettle* Genuine bargains In household fur* niture ore advertised every day in The Journal. Read the classified ads and save money. PRICE THREE CENTS TIME TO PUT ON DRAKES GOV. BAXTER’S WARNING TO SOLONS IN MONEY MESSAGE Declares He Is Ready to Cooperate in Calling Halt on State Expenditures — Submits De tailed Report of Auditor on Finances_ Sources of Income Should Have Careful Con sideration in Making Up Budget—F a v o r s Equalization of Salaries — Suggests Method to Establish Proposed State Park — Water Power Address by Harvard Head A total of $40,000,000 would be needed to meet money resolves now before the Maine Legislature should they be en acted into law, Governor Baxter declared in his special mes sage dealing with State finances before a joint convention of the House and Senate, Thursday. Calls for Economy The dominant note throughout the message was economy and the Legis lature was urged to carefully examine the financial statement prepared by the State auditor. Intimating he was prepared to do his duty in the prob lems facing the State he called at tention to the fact that it was the perogrative of the Legislature to make appropriations and that of the executive to exercise the veto power. He pointed out that State expendi tures in 1905 were $2,423,692.02 and in 1920, $13,344,936.25, while the property upon which these were assessed had made no such proportionate increase in value. Regarding the bonded indebtedness the Governor said in 1917 the total was $2,629,300 and in 1920, $8,902,300, an increase of $6,273,000 or 238 per cent. The present period of- depression is having a marked effect on railroad earnings the Governor said, as illus trative of one source of revenue that will be greatly reduced. While a gen eral increase in salaries is not war ranted, he believed that an effort should be made to equalize them to some extent. Speaking of the proposed State Park he said that the finances of the State did not warrant the appropria tion of the money necessary for this purpose. He suggested a way in which the park may be financed with no increase in the budget. The mes sage in full wilt be found in the stenographic report of the joint pro ceedings. (Soe pages five and eight.) Harding Names Home Town Man for Comptroller Washington, March 10—t). R. Cris singop of Marion, Ohio, was nominat ed today by President Harding to be comptroller of the currency. Mr. Crissinger will succeed John Skelton Williams, who resigned two flays before the Harding admniistra tion began. He is a lawyer and banker and lfe-long friend of the President. At THE BLUEBIRD HOME FODD SHOP Friday-Saturday Sour wii^ Dourlinuta fried In pure lard....33o dps. Some made yeast bread . 1 To loaf Toast rolls .....*06 dos. Owing to the 'demand for oar Jgftry it to best to plaoe jonr °™or In adTSaee. Orders Delivered Friday after* aoon and Saturday. Bowman St., opp. „ Kotor Co. niehll-l" I - Dr. Swain on Waterpower Dr. George F. Swain, head of the Harvard Engineering School of Har vard University, who made the sec ond survey of the water powers of Maine for the census of the United States in 1880, followed Governor Bax ter in an address on water power. He was introduced to the members of the House and Senate by Presi dent Gurney following the dissolution of the joint convention and was re ceived with applause from the floor and gallery of the hall of the House. After outlining the importance to the people of the country and of Maine of water 1>ower, Dr. Swain plunged into his address in a busi ness-like manner. He stated that man has passed through three ages, the stone age, the bronze age and the iron age, but for the last 150 years it has been an age of power. There are but two source sof power known at the present time—that of combustion of fuel, such as coal, oil, etc., and water power. "Every pound of coal that is burned is gone forever, it is not recoverable, and coal is needed for other import ant purposes than for the generation of power. The heating of buildings for the comfort and health of the peo ple of the'earth, the use and conser vation of chemical by-products. There is a great hazard faced by the people of the world in strikes of men employed in the coal industry when a few thousands of men may cause irreparable damage and suffering. "In 1917 64,000,000 tons of coal were used by the people of the United States and today that figure has prob ably increased to more than 70.000, 000. Eight per cent, of the world's . population is in the United States and . we have 50 per cent, of all the coal j deposits. Of the immense amount of coal used in the United States the railroads use one quarter and more than 35 per cent, of the railroad traf fic is in coal.” _ _ . Referring to oil as a fuel. Dr. Swain stated that In 1918, 356,000.000 barrels were produced in this country and this enormous quantity was not suf ficient for the needs of the epuntry, that it wras necessary to call upon the reserve quantities and to import oil from foreign countries. "The source of water power is, un der favorable conditions, inexhausti ble ” said Dr. Swain. “It is a force, however, that must be developed and we must bear in mind that every pound of water lhat is not used is wasted. The United States has be tween 60.000.000 and 60,000,000 horse power undeveloped at the present P me and 55.000.000 horse power is suf thP needs of the country. At jient to tne mtu __ horse , f using 41,000,000 horse S',™ - ^ rom * developed water power. Two SSs of ^available water power is (Continued on Page 7-Col. 7) TENNESSEE IN Aockland tests EARLY IN APRIL Vfnrch vO—Th< next month, it wa^ the' she will for speed | mOe course off Owl s gp;i on en. Eastern Steamship r «n ps to Start May 23 Lanes w o tt h 10—rasseh . TaTfre^M ’se "e 'en the Inter iattonal division of the s nr^r^ on winter montne. n>' 0f tlie 'lay 23 It “"“”5a!4„tP According f^e*nu»‘-"sns-s XL2Z2SS?™™ «-■ 00 Reds Drown 1 Kronstadt Assault t .atvia. Mar. 10. (By The . dim, Latvia, Mar. 10. (By The As Sated Press)—Bolshevik forces yes Sy attempted to each Kronstad m^Sestroretsk across the lea hMt nulsed according to Moscow rfJa^ShraPne1 broke the ice and rted that 800 of the Bolsne . were drowned. Many wounded ve Iben*brought into Kronstadt. DEPT. OF JUSTICE HEAD TO TAKE TIME “FIRING” DEMOCRATS Washington, Mar. 10—Job hunters seeking places in the department of justice will have to wait according to a policy outlined today by Attorney General Daugherty, who said he pro posed to make changes in the per sonnel of his organization very slowly. While he intimated that Republicans would replace Demo cratic incumbents in many, places of importance eventually, he said a weeding process was planned which would not incur added expense to the government or duplication of work. The trend of effort on his admin istration, Mr. Daugherty indicated, would be directly towards a reduc tion in expenditure. He added that he hoped for less litigation and con sequently a lowered cost by the ad ministration of the department. In a statement to newspaper cor respondents the attorney general ex pressed the belief that there would' be a decrease in crime as condi tions following the war became more normal. “This department must in truth render a service of justice to all,” he said. "There will be no ‘spite’ suits tiled so long as I am in charge and there will be no attempt to embarass any interest. I hope for less litiga tion, although whese the govern ment’s interest is concerned or where crime has been committed I intend to see that the penalty is paid.” With respect to political plums Mr. Daugherty declared his inten tion to.continue in their places all prosecuting officials whose work would have to be duplicated if they were replaced. The exception he outlined to this general rule was fhe probable replacement of officials whose appointments were of a na ture that would carry through two or three years. “The country, I believe,” he add ed, “would expect those commissions to be terminated and the places filled by Republicans. I do not think, however, that it would be proper to cause the government to lose work done by any individual on a given detail which w'ould result from summary removal from office." Mr. Daugherty said he planned eventually to have a complete re-or ganization in the department but he indicated that nothing would be done which would upset previous expend ed effort. Minister Held for Violation of White Slave Act Passaic, N. J.. Mar. 10—The ReT. Cornelius Densel, former pastor of Netherland Reformed church here, will be arrainged on an indictment charging violation of the Mann White Slave act before the April term of the United States District court at Newark. This announcement was made today by Assistant District At-^ torney Pearce who said that the in-* dictment was returned last week. The minister is now out on $5,000 bail. Densel is charged with taking Miss Tina Hanenberg, a singer in ihe church choir, from New Jersey to New York state for immoral purposes on November 12, last. Densel is al leged to have promised the girl that he would marry her and desert his w ife Densel and the girl were away from Passaic for three weeks and on their return he was expelled from tin church. Colombian Pact Before Senate at April Session Washington. March 10—An agree ment to defer action on the Colombi an treaty until the April session of Congress and to vote upon the trea ty on the eighth day after Congress convenes, tvas reached today by the Senate. ___ “In Our Specialty Dept. * * Have It Made To Measure From the ALL WOOL LINE of New Spring Fabrics We announce the return of NORMAL PRICES In our CUSTOM TAILORING DEPT. All Wool Suits for $27.00 to $60.00 With a particularly large offering at the popular prices of $30.00, $35X0, $40.00 WE GUARANTEE Satisfaction in Fit and Workmanship. H. G. Barker Co. The Proven Value Givers ' Two Stores Augusta and Gardiner STD. WANDBY BALKS EFFORT TO FLOAT HER Most of Crew to Be Landed and Sent to England Freighters Captain Believed Was Off Cash’s Fishing Banks, 60 Miles South When Vessel Hit Rocks—Sank Ger man Sub During War Kennebunkport, Me., March 10.— Captain David Simpson of tlic British freighter Wandby thought he was off Cash's Fishing Banks, 60 miles south southeast of Portland lightship, and for 15 minutes hud been running full speed ahead when his steamship piled up on the rocks just inside of Walker's Point yesterday forenoon. The whistling buoy off Cape Porpoise and about two miles east of the point had been mistaken for one jn Ammon Rock on Cash’s Bank. The fog was so thick that he could not see the mainland and cottages 50 yards away when the ship struck, he explained today. Practically all hope of saving the ship was abandoned today and the cutter Ossipee, which had been stand-1 tng by, left for the eastward. The steamer’s steel hull had been so oadly damaged by the* force of the impart and pounding on the rocks over night that as the tide rose during the day the ballSst tanks and coal bunkers amidsnips and the engine and boiler room were flooded. The firemen stuck to their posts, wading knee-deep in sea water. Captain Simpson expressed the opin ion that tlie ship he had commanded for five years and which had the dis tinction of sinking a German subma rine during the World War, for which he had been decorated for meritorious service by the British emprie, had found her last resting place. He will remain on board until Lloyds’ representatives complete their survey, hut the crew of 28 will be discharged. The ship and crew were inspected this afternoon by customs, immigration and quarantine officials from Portland. "About 10 o'clock yesterday fore noon when we were proceeding slowly," said Captain Simpson, “we picked up a red whistler buoy. I had three soundings taken and each showed 27 fathoms of water. I believed the ‘whistler’, was that on Ammen Rock on Cash's Fishing Bank, 60 miles from Portland lightship. “As the Boundings showed the same as on our chart 'for the Ammen Rock Buoy, I sent the ship full speed astern and after clearing the buoy set my course northwest, three-quarters north (magnetic) for the lightship and went full speed ahead. ' ’’Fifteen minutes tatcr the Wandby piled on the ledges here* I had left the bridge, having put the steamer on the course to Portland Head, but had not reached the after deck when she struck with such tremendous force as to send ...» hands reeling. "I saw the white water over the rails and rushed forward to order full speed astern, but it was too late. The ship was hard and fast on the ledges. I -know now that I had mistaken the red whistler buoy near Goat Island light for the Ammen Rock whistler so that we piled onto the ledges at full speed. "I have little hope that the ship can be saved, but can not state the extent of the damage until a survey has been made.” The sea was calm tonight but the breeches buoy was held in readness to take off the men in case of an emer gency. Plenty of Meat in Event of Strike, Packers’ Promise Chicago, March 10—Assurance that the nation’s meat supply will not be interrupted, regardless of any action that may be taken by the unions on the recently announced reduction of wages and readjustment of working hours was given today by the pack ers. "Despite the strike threats being made by the agents of the union we do not expect any trouble that will interfere with the nation's meat sup ply," said a statement issued* by Armour & Company. “A survey of the packing plants indicates that the individual employes understand the situation and do not want to be foraed to idleness or to be asked to go on strike. The union leaders who are talking strike do not represent 25 per cent, of the packing house em ployes. "The nation is engaged in an ef fort to get back to normal, which in the main means reduction of prices. Those Who are talking strike in or der to uphold inflated war-time wages are obstructing the nations’ return to normal. We stand with the public in the fight agaWst war prices in time of peace.” Big Surplus Left Inauguration Fund Washington, Mar. 10.—President Harding's inauguration cost just 11500 out of the $15,000 appropriation made by Congress, according to Eliott Woods, superintendent of the capitol buildings and grounds. , The money went into guard rails and other safety devices, he said today. The inaugural stand where the actual ceremony took place was built by the telephone company which installed amplifiers, > - LONG PARLEY TO BLOCK MAINE BOOZE-TRAFFIC | Governor, State Offi cers, Federal A&ents i at Capital -— ■Plan Adopted for Closer Co operation of County and Fed eral Enforcement Officials— Special Efforts to be Made Along Canadian Border— Anti-Saloon League Head Heard With a view toward closer co ; operation -between the county and federal authorities in the matter of liquor coming from Canada, a long conference called by Governor Per cival P. Baxter was held Thursday at the State House at which were present sheriffs and county attorneys on the one hand and federal officials on the other hand. The result of the conference was the formation of a plan of campaign as regards the enforcement of the prohibitory liq uor law. Gov. Baxter told the sheriffs chat the meeting was in no way a criti cism of their work. A method was adopted for a closer co-operation between the county and federal authorities in the matter of liquor coming from Canada, particularly in the border counties of Aroostook, Somerset and Penobscot. Oo£ Bax ter assurred the complete co-opera tion on the part of the State, and James B. Perkins of.Boothbay Har bor, federal enforcement director for Maine, and James E. Christie, an en forcement official stationad at Ban gor, gave assurance of co-operation from a federal standpoint. The following sheriffs were pres ent at the conference: Edmond W. Grant, Aroostook county; Berton M. Small, Franklin county; Edward D. Harwood, Kennebec county; Ward W. Wescott, Hancock county; Ralph E. Thurston, Knox county; Forrest H. Bond. Lincoln county; Harry D. Cole, Oxford county; O. B. Fernan des, Penobscot county: William C. Oliver,, Sagadahoc county; John A. Mooers, Somerset county; Ivan Q. Tuell, Washington county; Haven A. Roberts, York county. Hon. Wayne B. Wheeler Speak* Following the conference which was held in the Executive Chambers at the State House, a general meet ing for the federal and county offi cials and all others interested was held in the Senate Chamber, being presided over by Governor Baxter. The speaker upon the occasion was Hon. Wayne B. Wheele^of Washing ton, D. C., general counsel and legis lative superintendent of the Anti Saloon League of America. ’ i “For years the great State of Maine held the prohibition banner ; alone,” said Mr. Wheeler in opening. ! “At last the nation has caught up with, and in some respects, gone be 1 vond the standard in your law. The friends of prohibition, however, throughout the nation will always be grateful to the pioneers of the Pine Tree State for the leadership'-' you furnished when the cause had but few friends. Continuing his address, Mr. Wheeler said in part: Prohibition has now resolved it self into a question of law and order. The Eighteenth Amendment is a fix ture in the Constitution. It only took a majority of one branch of the | Legislature in 13 states to defeat N'a i tional Constitutional Prohibition. It only takes the same number to pre vent its repeal. It is manifest, i therefore, that the Eighteenth Amendment is in the Constitution td (Continued on Page 10—Col. 4) TilJjJ WJUATiifciK FAIR Northern New England: Fair FYi day; Saturday cloudy and unsettled, not much change in temperature. Southern New England: Fair Fri day: Saturday cloudy, moderate tem perature. Eastern New York: Fair and warmer Friday; Saturday cloudy, be I coming unsettled. Boston Forecast Forecast for Boston and vicinity: Fair Friday and Saturday: moderate temperature: moderate southerly winds. General Foreeast In the Atlantic states the weather will be fair and warmer Friday, be | coming unsettled with moderate tem peratures on Saturday. Winds: North of Sandy Hook — Moderate variable becoming south, fair weather Friday. OFFICE CHAIRS Send for Cat 51 Roberts Office Supply Co Portland. Maine Kenney & Greenwood STOCK and BOND BROKERS Sir sot srtro to onr correspond sets Elmer H. Bright ft Co. IVambsz* I. Y. and Boston Stock Si chaigofc 315 Water JBt. dec30dtf MANY ROADS PREPARING TO REDUCE WAGES All Big Rail Lines in West Announce Cuts Coming New Haven Calls Conference { April 15 to Discuss Reduc tion—Wages 43,000 Workers | on N. Y. Central to be Cut April 16—Abolishing Offices j. Chicago, Mar. 10—Wage reduction ; proposals affecting thousands of men i were officially announced today by • • practically every western railroad | with headquarters in Chicago, among them being the Santa Fe, Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul; Chicago and Great Western; Chica go, Rock Islaitd and Pacific and the . Chicago and Northwestern. I The roads will hold meetings with I their employes in an effort to reach j some agreement! regarding a reduc- j tion in wages. If the roads and ; workers are unable to reach agree- | ments, the disputes, it was an nounced, will be allowed to go be fore the United States Railroad La bor Board. "Wages must come down," said A. G. Wells, vice president of the Santa j Fe system. “Everybody knows that, j AVe will in a few days start in a gen- j eral readjustment, ask representa- i tives of maintenance of way and shop , workers, especially the unskilled i workers to come to Chicago and j j agree to a more seemly wage scale.” j NEW HAVEN TO CONFER ON CUT AT BOSTON APR. 15 j Boston, Mar. 10—The New York,; New Haven and Hartford Railroad ' j company today announced a confer- j J encc of additional classes of em- i ployes to discuss a downward revls I ion of their rates of pay effective j April 15. Employes affected in ! elude supervisors, maintenance of j way, shop, office and station forces, ! i and dining car and restaurant 'em- j i ployes. The date of the conference : will be set later. Approximately 22,000 employes will be affected by this revision, rail- 1 I road officials said. In the announcement of the con ference the attention of the men was j called to changes in conditions since the preset rates of pay were made j effective. “These changed conditions justify ; and require reductions in the exist- i ing rates,” the notice said. Officials of the road will meet rep- : resentatives of the unskilled em-1 playes in New Haven, Conn., tomor- j row to discuss the revision of pay! whach has been announced for April 4. About 7,000 men on the New I i Haven lines will be affected. — Justice and Labor Depts. Considering: Kick of Packing Help j Omaha, Neb., Mar. 10—Suggestions ! by the conference of the meat cut- ! j ters and butchers workmen’s associa- j ! tions to President Harding to try to , /prevent wrage reduction and changes ; in working hours from going into effect March 14, has been taken up 1 by Mr. Harding with the Department | of Justice and the Department of Labor, according to information re ! ceived from Frank Morrison, secre ! tary of the American Federation of .Labor at Washington. ) The conference authorized the un ion’s executive committee here to ar range immediately for a strike vote. In his telephone conversation with Dennis Lane, secretary of the union. Mr. Morrison said that a call had been issued to all allied unions in the packing industry for a conference in Chicago next Wednesday. The con ference will outline a porgram for concerted action if a strike is called against the wage cut approximating 12 1-2 per cent. The strike ballots will be mailed im mediately from Chicago and the final result is expected to be known by next Wednesday. The executive board is given authority to call and con duct a strike if a referendum vote authorizes it. and to arrange all de tails of any settlement. All locals are warned to refrain from staking or taking other action pending issuance of a general order. Washington, Mar. 10—The position of the packers employe* as regards the wage reductions announced by the packers was embodied in a mem orandum left at the White House late today by Frank Morrison, secretary 1 of the American Federation of La bor. President Harding was receiv ing members of the diplomatic corps and Mr. Morrison left the memoran dum with Mr. Harding’s secretary, i George B. Christian, who said he ! would call it to the president’s atten tion. St Bernard Dog Loses Life But Balks Bandit Trio Chicago, Mar. 10—LeO, a St. Bernard dog, today gave his life in prevent ing an attempt to hold up his mas ter’s grocery shop. Three bandits walked into Leon ard Malone’s store and ordered him to throw up his hands. The dog, watching from a corner, hurled his 165 pounds at one of the robbers, sink ing histeeth’ into the man’s throat. The man fired and the dog fell dead. | The robbers escaped but did not ob- ] tain any loot. ~ FRENCH SOUND U.S. ON MODIFIED Method of Approach in Keeping With President’s Idea of How Subject Should Be Handled— No Definite Action Pending New Administra I tion’s Settling Down to Working Basis™ Many Diplomatic Appoint ments Still in Air NOT YET READY Washington, Mar. 10.—As the new administration settles down to a working basis both President Hard ing and his chief advisers are giving increasing attention to the country’s foreign relations. For the moment, selection of a new set of diplomatic corp representatives aboard, relations with Mexico, the Rhine situation, the League of Na tions and the Panama-Costa Rica controversy are subjects in the fore front of consideration although there are no indiactions that any of them have reached a stage forecasting im mediate action. So far as diplomatic appointments are concerned, it was said author attvely today that no Anal selections had been made but that in several gases the field of availables was nar rowing toward a decision. The near est approach to anactual choice is understood to be Myron T. Herrick of Ohio, for ambassador to France, a post from which he resigned early in the first Wilson administration. An other woh is regarded as very cer tain to return to the service is Henry Lane Wilson of Indiana, former Am bassador to Mexico, who is mention ed most often in connection with the ambassadorship to Italy. The question of Mexican relations hangs upon the ability of the new administration of President Obregon to establish a regime that will win American recognition. Just what the requirements for such recognition should be are occu pying the study of officials here and it is possible that some pointed in timations on the subject may go forward soon to Mexico City. Much ns the White House and the state department hope for a full restora (Continusd on Page 4—Col. 7) Firemen’s Efforts Save Big Oil Tank works in Brooklyn New York, Mar. 10—Timely and Ef fective fire fighting today thwarted a repetition of the. spectacular and disastrous oil fire that swept through the Stone and Fleming works of the Standard Oil Company in Brooklyn in September, 1919. Flames that for a time threatened to lay waste scores of 25,000 gallon tanks broke out at ten o’clock, but before three o'clock inthe afternoon, thq, preventive measures taken by the fire companies had restricted tn-j conflagration to five tanks and nd stoppped its spread. No official estimate of the damage had been given out by the company late tonight, but the unofficial esti mate was $150,000. Six fire fighters were seriously burned. The fire started, It was understood, from the ignition of overheated li quid flowing from the stills into the tanks. Huge billows of black smoke, almost blinding firemen, hung over Brooklyn. The fire died out almost as sudden ly as it started, by keeping the other tanks soaked with water, there be ing nothing left% to feed the flames when the original tanks had been consumed. Lenine Confident Kronstadt Revolt Will Be Crushed London, March 10.—(By the A. P.). —Nikolai Lenine, the Russian Soviet premier, speaking at the opening of the 10th All Russian Congress of the Bolshevik party in Moscow Tuesday with reference to the recent events in Kronstadt, predicted that the revolt In that city would be put down quickly, says a wireless message from Moscow today. “The rising, organized by France in conjunction with social revolutionaries, will be crushed in a few days,” Lenine declared. "Nevertheless we are forced to consider most seriously the internal situation of Soviet Russia.” Lenine said the difficulties were bound up with the questions of demob ilisation, food and fuel, and stated that the fuel crisis was due to the fact that the Bolshevlkl had attempted to restore Industrial life too rapidly aft er the war. A mistake had been made in the distribution of the food stocks, he declared, although they were consid erably larger than In former years. FRENCH CONCILIATORY Paris, March 10, (By the Associated Press.)—It was stated at the foreign office today that negotiations were under way between the French em bassy in Washington and the State Department in an effort to induce President Harding to favor accept ance of a modified League of Nations. The French position is conciliatory and is believed to relate to expres sions by officials connected with the present Washington administration, made during the peace conference NEW YORK CENTRAL TO REDUCE WAGES OF 43,000 APR. 16 New York, March 10.—The New York Central railroad announced to day that, beginning April 16, wages ef approximately 48,000 employes in practically all departments would 1>" i revised. A conference will he held later to agree on the new scale. The date and place of the conference have not yet been decided. The ordor, . addressed to employes coming under Su classifications, affects virtually every department of the sys tem between New York and Chicago. The notification follows closely upon similar notice addressed to all un skilled laborers, numbering 26,000, j which was the subject of a conference j between officials’ and employes' repre sentatives last Tuesday. The compa ny then proposed reductions varyifig , from 17$ to 20 per cent. The employee 1 took th« matter under consideration j with the promise of answering- at a second conference to be held April 22. Today's notice gives no percentage of reduction proposed. Inasmuch' it covers workers in widely different | activities, the reductions proposed grill ‘ vary, but probably will be based upon ) the increases in pay granted by the United States railroad board decision, No. 2, made July 20, 1920. Today's order, after reciting that a , marked change in conditions justified and required reductions in exbitlmr i rates, says: ‘‘This move is on behalf of the rate paying public and of general industry just as much as of the railroads. The wage rat os Imposed upon the, railroads by war-time government' operation,1 aside from the absurd restrictions in 1 equality and abuses brought about by; the national agreements, are entirely - out of Jlne with the standards of today I In all other branches of industry and with the law of supply and demand. “The railroads have been compelled by law to maintain artificial stand ards and unbusinesslike practices in the management of their forces. The , transportation act, however, expressly provides that the railroads shall be j economically managed so this reorgan ization is in strict conformity to the letter and spirit of the law.” The office of general superintendent i has been abolished and officials hold-, ing this position have been feeipoteA to 1 the grade of superintendent, railway officials announced here tonight. At the time of this action there were elf general superintendents, two in New York and one each in Albany, Buffalo, Cleveland and Chicago. This step was a movement for a 1 general demotion of railway officials ' of virtually all grades, it was stkted. 5000 Allied Force in City' Duesseldorf . Duesseldorf, Mar. 10—The allied forces In Duesseldorf will comprise live thousand men, throe thousand of whom will occupy the barracks, the remainder being distributed through out the town. -> A proclamation issued today for bids the overcharging of members of the allied forces and declares that lack of proper respect will subject citizens to court martial. All assem blies of a public or private nature ait forbidden without special permission; pettlons must be submitted three days In advance, giving the name of the organization and tha approximate number of persons who are expected to attend. The display of the na tional colors is also forbidden.