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nada, Buenos Ayres and Mexico, to this country, ami, for any thing I know to the contrary, from other provinces. It is probable that they have not re tttained silent, but whatever they may have said has not been made known to this house, or to (his nation. As our government is essentially popular, 1 isli information to be given to tin I wish for information, that sanction senti w people. our judgements may ments ear hearts so warmly approve. I do not mean, Mr. Speaker, to com mit myself in regard to my future course--it must, to a certain extent, depend upon circumstances. ■ house will act as circumstances may require, hut for myself I have no hes itation to say, that, if it shall appear that the provinces of Spanish America, or any of them, are really independent. earthly consideration shall prevent me, in my public, character, ft* kriowledging t hem as sovereign states. Mr. Forsyth said, lie was too well acquainted with the temper of the people of the United Slates on tliesuh. jeet, to oppose any motion forenquir ing into it ; such was not his object : hiit he knew from experience, I hut some enquiries were proper »ml soon dangerous. In this ease, he thought that all which could he known ought to be known ; hut he suggested to the • mover of the resolution, whether i> not too broad in its call on the no Olll ae was Executive, and whether it ought nut to contain the usual qualification of excepting such infotmatioti President might deem the commun; cation of incompatible with the pu'dit Mr. F. presumed the Pn - sident had eommunieated all that he knew, or all that lie wished Congress to know on the subject; and us it usual in requesting information ul the Executive, to ask for surh only as the public interest would, in Ilia opinion, permit to he disclosed, he proposed so to modify this motion, in which shape only could he consent-to vote foe it. Mr. Robertson signified his ready assent to Mr. Forsyth's proposition. ' The resolution passed mm. modified, and a committee of two w,is appointed to wait upon the President with it. as tlu interest. was con. . with it. On motion of Mr. Seyherl, Resolved, That a committee he ap pointed to enquire into the expedien cy of revising and amending ■ ertain acts concerning the Mint establish ment of the United States, and that they have leave to report hy bill. On motion of R1«. Sar.tha ', The House then proceeded to the appointment of a Chaplain for Con gress on the part of this House, and the Keverned Messrs. Balcli, Cone. Addison t ■ to i.i I . Laurie, Allison, Cuturning, anti Brown were put in nomination Two balloting» took plane without w election : on the third, Mr. Allism received 84» voles, ami was duly elet* ted. The Speaker laid before the House letter from tlte Secretary of the Treasury accompanied by printed co pies for the use of tlte House, of a statement of the receipts and expen ditures of government for the y 1816 ; and The House adjourned to Monday ■ eat next. From Ihr New-London Gazelle, Fall Ploughing. I have long been satisfied tfiat Fall Ploughing lias been too much neglect ed ; ihnt if farmers would more gen orally adopt the practice, they would find it economical and profitable. We, have generally in our climate a great proportion of open weather in the Fall—when there is little frost in the ground, not sufficient to obstruct the Ploughing, and when the cold not too severe for labor in the field— continuing frequently till Sdiristmas. At this season Oxen and Horses are not only in heart hut strength—Far Itave leisure, and labor is plenty. IS mers The usual and ordinary business of the Fall, already lias or ought to have been done—Stock now require but little attention, and the season lor thrashing grain, dressing llax, and drawing wood, has not commenced. Now if this surplus of strength and labor could he applied to any valua ble purpose, they ought to he. T hat it might, a very few obvious consider ations must convince every man. In general our farmers are late and behind hand in the spring. When this labor becomes in de season opens, niand, and of course is dear—proven der fails—oxen and horses are weak and feeble, and ground, especially that th >t which is new and swarded, is in sufficiently and not seasonably plough ud—sowing and planting are of eourst deferred until af'tor there is not *. sufficiency of summer to bring crop New or swarded land to maturity, turned up in the spring, although ploughed and tilled well, will not pro ditce snch a crop as ought to be cal « .dated upon front the strength ot the sai'. and the reason is. hecatts# fi t the ant of sufficient mellowness this strength is not brotigh* into action. Hoeing such lato!, the first time, is laborious — partit ularly to b >ys — Wore (lie same turn) turned tq in the Fall with a stout team, am cross-ploughed in the Spring \vs 11 • «ne of even less sin ngth, the till, would lie uiueli easier, and the pros peet of a sound crop, and an increas ed fold, vastly greateruml more sure. Mot only ought new or swarded lam; to lie ploughed in the Fall, hut ali lorn!, intended for summer crop, ex cept land on side-bills, liaole to be washed. ia uddition to the benefit to he de eived from Fall ploughing, by tin easement of labor in tin- Spring, those, old grounds, in common with others, .iiy being turned in the Fall, and expo sed to the air of winter, acquire rich ness and strength by imbibing salts or hy some progress of nature, which I am not philosopher enough to demon sir te, merely state is as a fact foun ded on observation. Another consideration in favor of Fall ploughing is, that it exposes worms, grubs, and buys that have ta ken shelter in the earth with all their numerous tribes of eggs anil hosts of nits, to the frosts and severity of winter—I, y which they are principally destroyed. 1 MOODUS. •:®.i Albany- Nov. 24. Green Oyer and Terminer. On Thursday last, at the Circuit Court ol Oyer and Terminer, held by his honor, Mr. Justice* Van Ness, in .'alskill. Jonathan Sickler, Charged »y Thomas B. Cent, an urocuipliee. with tin* murder of Sally Hamilton, if Athens, on the 23lh of August.' 1813, received his trial and was uc pi it ted. Since the confession of Lent. much interest has been last spring ■ii itiii'ested hv the public in relation to me approaching trial. Many were indu, e-i in believe from the statement, of Lent, and from the exactness with which many eiremnslanees related by "inn corresponded with those that .urred at the time of the supposed nur 'et , that riiekler could not escape eonvi tiun. On the trial, however, t lie ex imination of Lent was so re plete with contradictions, absurdities nil impossibilities, and su feebly sup ■ mrtetl hy corroborating t>« timony, as to place the innocence of the prisoner. ,s tu ihu crime for Wttieh he had been i.i lifted almost beyond a doubt Partaking in a good degree of the general interest in regard to this trial, too Editor attended the Circuit for I lie purpose of furnishing the public a full report of it. The muss of testi . auny which was adduced will prevent Ulli* giving it in full ; but we sha I prepare a history of the trial from nur notes, which we helievc will be satisfactory. The examination of Lent alone, lasted a few minutes over live h urs, aud the trial continued 'clock, A. M. till 12 at night. a from U Counsel for the prosecution, Moses I. Cantin«, District Attorney, assisted by the Attorney General. For the prisoner Messrs. Williams and Sudani. On Friday, Sickler was discharged from prison, and Lent ordered to he committed for perjury. Loss of the Boxer. Balizb, Oct. 30,1817. Messrs. Lang, Turner & Co. I regret exceedingly it should he uiv lot to communicate the loss hy shipwreck, ol the United States brig Boxer, under my command. In en deavoring on the evening of the 26th inst. at 10 P. M. to proceed up to the Balizu, she. grounded in 14 feet water off the South Pass of (lie. Mississippi Rivet*, where she bilged atul filled shortly after, in despite of every at tempt to save her. All the public property of consequence, that could he saved, was taken out before she went to pieces, which was in. little more than twenty-four hours after.— She was so entirely decayed, and so completely rotten, that thnughulmost a calm, she convinced u& it was a nrovideiltial escape, as she must have Some of her a in in IS of de heen a coffin for us all. timber* and other parts of her, have been preserved as curiosities. I wislt you th publish this letter to -lieve the minds of our friends, who ill he anxious to hear of our having survived, great, hut we have borne them pa tiently j no sickness lias taken place in consequence among the crew. I remain, respectfully Gentlemen, your odedient servant. JOHN PORTER. rt VV Our sufferings have been in *. P. S. Where she ff'st touched was soft muddy bottor*, on w hichthe most .irdintt y merchant vess- l would have -twill without injury the thumping for • ays. Nor is it thought extraordina ry lor vessels to he on flic hard bar ,)• t|ie Mississippi for several days without being hurt. the t this Josefb Bonaparte lias offered two million Vdollars for the liberation of his brother from St. Helena. TATE FOREIGN NEWS, Received al the Off ce of the Chur lent no City < Hazel te. liONUON, Oct. (5. Saturday and yesterday we received three days' Pur is papers to Thursday last inclusive. An article from Königsberg in these journals states, that the friendly ie 1 at ions between Russia and Portugal •«re likely to he completely restored, it is added that the court of Portugal will «dopt a different system to that it lias heretofore pursued ami that as a co sequence of this change the Por tuguese troops will he recalled from Monte Video. It is reported that the King of Prussia intends to take a journey to Petersburg. Brüssf. 1 , 8 , Sept. 27. The troops of the right wing of the army of occupation, which extends from the Main to the North Sea, are now composed as follows : the Rus sian Corps amounts to 23.4-00 men, including all the persons belonging to the troops: the British corps consists 00 men, ot w hom it is supposed I liât 20,000 are really military ; the Danes, Saxons and Hanoverians, make together a corps of 42,000 men. including all the persons attached to the troops.— Every regiment of in fantry has two field pieces complete ly besides a large park in reserve, it tiie British corps has besides a on merous horse artillery. The com mander of'lie Russian corps has eon traded in these provinces for a quan tity of accoutrements. of IIaakt.V.yi, Sept. 30. Letter from Stockholm. Sept. 12. It is affirmed that Lord St.ang ford is negotiating with our govern, ment respecting a new tariff. 'Phis affair excites great interest lierp. " It is 'hoped that the important duty on our iron, plunk and timber in England, will he diminished, and that the English manufactures will he al owed to he imported here, yet in gen eral we should he glad of a Tariff.— 1 1 is very probable that according to the new regulations colonial product* will not be permitted to he imported to Sweden, unless coming directly from America or front ports of the British Islands." From an authentic letter, from Algiers. Aug. 22. Since the month of May we have been visited Ity the. plague ; till tin end of July the distent bee was kept „•t ret hy superior authority, hut the plague became so violent, that it car ried off front 2 to SOU daily. The whole east part of the country is at tacked hy it. At Constantine and Bona, a great many persons have been carried oft", ami it is said that n the latter city almost ail (be inhabit ants have perished. " You see we have no want of vu riely hero ; last year war, this year plague, almost famine, and sometimes earthquakes. The Algerine licet has risch since last year's defeat like a Phoenix from its ashes ; they have now 11 Corsairs, including one frigate of 44 guns, 5 corvettes from IS to 24. five swift sailing brigs, and a school« er. The smaller vessels have been upon a cruise, they were ordered to the Channel to try their fortune, anti as they met on their way with a Ham burger ship, and a Russian do. they were taken together with three Span ish ships, which were not provided The Tli,. with the necessary passports. Hamburgh ship belonging to Messrs. B. & II. Konten, a pretty large brig, called the linyherstring commanded Iiy capt in Laurinzcn, was declared » good prize as soon as it arrived. Russian brig the Industry, captain Schumann, hound from Riga to Uumil. with 11.iX and flax seeds, is uni arrived yet, which cannot he accounted for, as it %us taken of Finisterre on the 3d of July. (It was not known at Al ■ giers that Captain Schumann had re covered his ship Iiy throwing the pi rates into the sea !) His. ship will he released as U.e Dey does not chose to itave a war with Russia. It was ta ken for a Prussian, in which case it would have shared the same fate ol the Hamburger. The surprise of the Algerines, at not seeing captain Schumann's ship arrive, is the greater, because 5 of the crew came at tie same time as the Hamburgh prize, hut were released the next day, at tin* interference of the • unsttl. Spanish vessels taken have likewise been released. The crew of tlte Ham liurg vessels are prisoners of war.— This sounds very fine in the newspa pers, hut means nothing more nor less than that they are treated like slaves, only not wearing chains. They a>*e put along witit criminals, must work from day-break till sunset, and re. •eive no food, hot four small black loaves and water. Had not the for eign consuls assisted these peer men. 'hey must already have perished ot amine and misery, for if the natives ran live upon water and bread.— Northern uien cuunot, wholly strip i he ped o' elothps, and in a heat of 32 to ài- degrees of Reaumur—One is tempt cd tu ask what, advantage the English expedition last year lias procured for the security of trade, ami for human ity ? Four cors drs will put to sea in a few days : their destination is to the North ; they will probably have the plague on board. The Dutch eon sul, gen. Volsten in particular, lias interested himself for the unhappy Hamburgers." Hamburg Corro pomlcnlen. Another letter of the same date fully confirms flic above. The Coe respondent itas also a letter from captain Luurineti himself, (same day) lie says, •* I must also work myself, and am driven out every morning with the slaves, with one horse driven be hind me and one before, ami have no liberty to go any where. Snell of my people as are well work on boaid the ships, I and my pilot, with a sail ma ker. Five of our people are sink, hut none of the plague. On the 7th I liait (he good .fortune to seethe English consul, for the consuls are all in the country, on account of the plague in the city. This week I had an unlook i*d for opportunity to write to the Danish consul; he immediately an svvered me, ft t o. soled me, telling me to have a little patience ; he sent us some money, with four shirts, and two pair of breeches, for two of the men had none, and promised to do every thing for us when the plague ■vas over, aud he could return to the city." One of the ships with officers on hoard to assist the Spanish patriots in .1. America, sailed on Monday from Portsmouth. The great house of Iwan Mucnilow, of .St. Petersburg!!, has failed for i .800,000 rubles. 3 &clatoate d 5 a$etrc. WILMINGTON: nKn.vKsn.tr lev emu eh to Norfolk, Dee. 4. We understand that the Frigate Congress receive«!, her sailing orders hy yesterdays mail. The Commission ers left their lodgings at t.*;e Steam Boat lintel at 11 o'clock,and procee ded to tlte Ship in a pilot-boat. Hampton-boat whit h crossed the Roadsut -4 o'clock yesterday afternoon, reports that she was then at anchor near Seawell's Point, hut having a fresh breeze from W. N. VV. it is «apposed she went to sea last night. Important from France. A lev uf as at ot a at P It. is stated in the late accounts from France, that when tlte resignation ot *.he Hue do Feltre was made known to (he Duke of Wellington, In* pro tested against, the measure, A. threat I-nod that, if acceptctl, it would In eonsidered as a measure of hostility to England. The French ministry re plied, that tss Frenchmen, undeterred Iiy menaces, they would pursue sueli measures ns the interests of France dictated, and that the resignation ol lite Due do Feltre would he ret* ** .*tl the next morning, and that. Gouvimt St. Cyr would be appointed in hi.* plaee. The ministry have also recommend ed to the king the adoption of the TRicol.oitED fi.vg, as the national co lors—a complete net of amnesty to he passed, and the emigrants to he per mitted to return. The old, veterans are also to he taken into the service in the room of the young men who have hern planed in their stations. These are important indications of the state of publie opinion in Fr.*»_*e, and they are in entire accordance with .ill the recent and authentic ad vices which have reached us from that country. We hope to lie able to lay before our readers some further particulars of these interesting ucour reuees.—[/Jem. Frese. Zerah Colburn. The memoirs of Zerah Colburn are now publishing in England, and suit-' scriptions are about to be circulated for the work in this country. It i« the work of J. 15. Moore, Esq. " The work will contain a minute detail of the child from his birth ; the first liscovery of his • amazing powers ; with some of his most intricate ques tions ; a table of Ills method of ex trarting thé square-arid cube roots, am: lelermiuiiig tlte difference of thos> run's : likewise a tji'l e tnlttaufion of his method of os -ertainin . ri ne num bers. and if not a,. prlnu number, of obtaining all the f.> toes of which that number is composed, a method (his own invention) which i* tin* night of the fô'h H- ember." explained oil New Arrangement. DAILY c *1. n * y . Philadelphia & Baltimore STE.lM.liOATS <S* S TAGES, By way ol WILMINGTON & ELK. TON. I HE Strain B..at SUPERIOR, Captain Win. Milner, and the Steam B .at VESTA, Capt.J H Burns, are in complete order, anil one of them will leave the first wharf above Maikst street, PHILADELPHIA, at :0 o'clock, in the fetenoon for Baltimore, during the season. The Stages for the line will deliver the pas sengers on hoard the Steam Boat New jersey, tlte Eagle, a'. Elkton ; one of these boats will lea or Bowliv's wharf BALTIMORE, every afternoon at 5 o'clock for Philadelphia. Ail the E.implies of this line are skilfully built, upon the »ate principles of Boiton k Waits. All bagga-e at the risk of he owners thereof Application for passage to he made to the Captains on board :he boats at any time of the day. Passengers received or delivered at Chester ards and at Marcus Hook. The boat duw will pass Chester about 12 o'clock, and upwaids about 9 o'clock. One boat wilt leave Wilming ton every morning at half past ô o'clock, for Philadelphia. D.c 10. Reel Clay Creek MILLS For Private Sale. Tobe sold, at private sale, that valuable pro. perty known by the name of Red Clay Creek Mills, situate near the village of Stanton, Whit* Clay Creek hundred. New Castle County, : State of Delaware, 5 miles from Wilmington ; consisting of fifty four acres of first ratt laud, whereon are (reeled a good dwelliud lo use, with a pump nf good water at the door, an ex cellent spring and spring house, barn, and other out h .«t ses, together with an excellent appie orchard, Stc The water works are a merchant pair of burr, and one pair if country stones, with a new superfine bo.tnig cloth j a corn kiln, and saw mi I, all in tint or. der, having been lately repaired ; the a never failing stream, in the driest mill, with rater is sea >ons, with the tide flowing five feet at the null door. The terms of payment will be made tasy, aud possession given 'he 25 of toe 3d month next. For further particulars apply to th* sub scriber, living lu Wtlmingt-m. James Brian. 13 mo. 10, 1817 —6w 13 mo. 10, 1817 —6w CAM'Kit . I) 11 . GIDNEYt Tenders his setvices to those who may be af. dieted with Cancers. Schorr ous and Scrofulous CoillpluiitTS. Hi Vegetable Sprcihc is Ole iu ail cases of the Cancer application is made. .life lit' f nable anted. Cures He calculates to practice in Wilmington months only, lev and High streets. Dec JO*—if • I be w; l nee Apply at Nu. XL corner of Ship. SHERIFF'S SALK. BY virtue of a writ of lev. fa to me di rected, will be exposed to public sale, at the house uf David Hi mlon, m Christiana hundred, on Saturday the 2(Hli day of Decemhet inst. at 2 o'cloc k P. ,\i. Ail that cettuin lot. piece or parcel of land, situate lying and being in the Borough . uf Wilmington, bounded and described as follows, to wit—beginning at a stake at the intercession of Orange and Hano ver Sts. thence down Orange St. stake in the side ill reot at the distance ot 10 feet from a right line to be drawn along the N. W. side of Benj Webb's tan house, anti extended as fat as Orange St thence in a N. Westerly direction by a right line To feet to a stake at the dis tance of 70 feet from said side ot Webb's tan house ; thence parallel with Oral St. towards Hanover St. 2u feet, thence at a right angle with Orange St ; thence therewith to the beginning, he the more or less—with a malt house tile erected. Seized and taken in execution as the P roperiy of Joseph Read, and to he sold to a ;e same eon by Francia lltmghey. sheriff. New-Cusile Dec. 4. 1817. Turnpike Notice. THE Stuck!» .lifers in the Hap and New Dort Turnp ko Company are informed that an Election will he held at Chuth un, on Monday the fifth day of January next, f«»v the purpose of electing a President, twelve Managet*., and a Treasurer, to serve the ensuing year James Kelten, r l rc usurer. December. 5th. 1817.—St 10 Dollars liewurd. WAS STOLEN from the stable of the subscriber living t.tar CariwcU -. Bridge, New Castle County, and Stale ,.f Delaware, on the night of the 15 h nit. a dark hay mare, rising 12 years old, 14 hands high, without shots, no particular marks recollected, any person sen t i g s lid mare, so that I get her again, sh.nl rective the above reward. i« of ; John C. Corbil. Dec- 5, 1817.-5t To Rent* Two Farms in Appoquinnitiminlt, in sight of Cantwell's Btidge, a good ttut.■.t house on each—with other out buildings —excellent water &c. The prop, i ty of John Peterson, deceased. Fur terms ap ply to Peter A. Humphries. Adm'r. No. l 1, High Street, Wilmington. December â. —it',