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by rpii). recsoning which warrants thb v»robil>;<e.r. of distilling from potatoes, opplie- more strongly to distilling from grain. London, Aug. 26. Execution of Cafllu the Black. I i.ere hi r seme uncommon cir cumstances attending the fate of the , 1 ,-iK-d man who was executed yes ■ r lerJay. „ \ Pluck man wailed upon the Kev. Mr. Cotton, .11(1 asked him, whether there was m»t a man of color condem neil *■' 'be ? Having heard the fart ,i the authority, for which the » ranger bed shewn the utin stres pact, be begged to be allowed to visit the malefactor. The ordiuany.—" certainly you shall are his rela ie. see him, 1 suppose you tion ?" , The Black_ « No, sie, I am an Af i "in ; Ite is, l hear, an American. 1 never saw hint: our condition* were! never alike. 1 whs a slave; he never was a slave, except to bis passions, VIl'ich have Heated him wo.se even ?! In my masters ever treated me." He then pulled aside (be hair th it; * hung about his face, and shewed mad scars, every one of w hielt he 8a i(! had a different master. The Ordinary.—" " hat isyour oil jeet in visiting "litis man. if you do not J . know lom ?" The Black.—" God has been good ; 1 know the Gospel scheme of vsli« a to the .ifflieted." ■Ottlinary took him in ; they The str inger sev tn tie sa. a fui ut c. dill Lt prayer. . is unon seeing this testimony K-art, and pointed to the ,iower which shed its i\ :r him, and pi iyei) e iyt<" villi» beam that A- I never for ■ ail of Si- - of a ! Stetiot lent i! pure r> !i.;t upon the er sets. nuit u topi n' ■ .< -lie unwilling him. s - - ho ■: prisy i-, i-m i-uili I take place, increase the interest oi » mi exhliiition ...luni-e, ()t ffynrj t ■jlixnii (écrite t tit at an <m which woo t;.v scene. i-rv f grot', resign..tion, amt S he African .mb the Ameri '.aritv. ; ; fi 1 1 1 -together, and continu' •' e.i ; ; fi 1 1 1 -together, and continu' m|"opc, .. 'j'lie eouvkt linl e a te <d ! "n.-cessarv ;u-par lions fm* leaving world.' De had uiit of liL ini'ntion. nod tell lb to c T . I of lus penitence, which i ho sufficiency of iitominnmt. bed to die. as long cs the p is.m ullowe". H „. visaed his brother, as lie railed i,i,n, until the moment of their eter separ. lion. They were together in -»rayer the whole of the night pr cedi ig the execution, and w alked hand in h ind to the place where the irons •k off foil of that religion t-"S exqu's proves 11 w in -me Tue Alcici.n re a ! are strut vliicti leaves no terror upon the heart. Coffin fell in the midst of prayer. Tim Grdinary upon quiting the me< an.-holy scene, declared that he never s/w stronger symptoms of tin- energy of religion than in the mind of this ' '(located almost friendless utn poor man The most interest. , . tli<' Ordinary, that he hud expetien o.usuch kindness and improvement wish lor an opportunity of African black excited the ul fie told the Sheriff k here, as to coing once more among his country niciw to render them all the services to derived from his experience in England. An application is to be made to some ot the prim-ipal Mem bm; of the African Societies upon the sunicet, So '»< )Ve ' 1 vvas "°"- v who witnessed his conduct, that asuo scriplhm was nude lor him upon the spot. .he turned Highway Rob Jl Ho (r of his ly ber. Mrs. Knight anil another lady gave information of being robbed by a dog in the following singular manner She stated, that she and her sister were returning about 6 o'clock the «receding evening from St. Paneras Cnurrh towards the Battle bridge -. a dog resembling a drover's (log, unaccompanied by a any person, jum ped suddenly up from the road side, and lay ing holo of liic Reetie-ule she had in her hand with his teeth, lorct lily snatched it from her, and crossing off the road made his escape ; her reticule contained a pound note, a sovereign, 18s. insilver, «silver thim ble, a pair or silver spectacles, and other articles—The constable, stated, that a dog answering the same des cription attacked a p -T woman on Saturday evening, near the Vcterinu ry College, and robbed her of a bun die containing two shirts, some hand kerchiefs, A other things, with which he ran away and that the poor woman was so frightened, it had nearly cost her life. There were several other charges made against the same dog. which is supposed to have been-train ed up to the business, and that hi» niaster must be at some place not t ar The officers undertook to fie distant. the alert to apprehend this depre dator, or eU* to shoot him. [London Taper. on p is From a late Taris Taper. Most of our readers no doubt wif recollect the surprising efforts ma > by the government of .Napoleon to ex tract sugar from the best roots, am thus render France independent of tin vV. Indies for that modern article o: prime necessity. After the restore iion of Louis the legitimate, it was looked upon ns a sort of mark of a man's loyalty to ridicule those efforts, notwithstanding the success wi!l which they had been frequently at tended, The times seemed to have changed, and what was considered » mark of " Bonapartism" three years ago is now very properly, and with just pride, announced in the Paris Commercial Journal, as otic of the most profitable sources of national industry. "I mis very credulous (says the nrit. r) re-pe ting the m muf .et it re of sugar from ne. t mut. M. Chaptel (inverted me hv exhibiting 2000 The . , .. . ,, pounds m Ins Sugar Bakery, pmess in q ate simple : there no Um.g eyste, .«..s .,» ,t. I he profits k '**) ' 'snsiikM* .Lie : nothing is lost. * »***■ ^ •»- « ,u.s pis-,mns nn serve as excellent ..aUIn. (1 « syrups and molasses "re ailei wards converted into Veohol, more or less strong, as he nm> deem proper, estimates B,e pro-hiee ol bei article alone at Iroin4 to >1)00 francs, I Inis He From « London Paver. Miraculous Escape. >s.Dor ham, a workman at (he colliery ot Mr. Young, i.t Wro knoll, over ife month of the pit, to rece ve a basket of eoiil, drawing up hy the 1 engine, the rope hy which he held suddenly bt'oKe, and Durham was .eecipitated lie td I'ovninst mt o tin pit, which is about 50 fathoms deep ! Every one was horror stricken, they a .1 orally concluded he would he dash ■il to .»terns, ami his sun, a tad, on tin premises, was frantic : But not a none of him w is broken, nur was even -.is skin l»c crated ! In his fall he ■rovid mildly grasped the descending A sie f. lime -»L i*S leaning was m|"opc, whi'di took him safely to in<* ! jn.iUom ; hml lie caught llie ascending ope, he must have met certain death, .ickn,<vvli-dgeil{j|ewa8(lriiwnnp,au>lweiitaliautlii t'nsmil occupation, as if nothing had occurred, ■:<S> :■ ■:<S> :■ From Mexico. By i me I) hy the it of A gentleman who left A era Craz bout the middle of O-tober. and hose opportunities of pi enuring an relative to the a ifientir intelligence state of the country were particularly avorablo, informs us that the news lately published by the Spanish au thorities respecting the internal enn ,-erns of Mexico is greatly exaggera ited. if not mterly unfounded, was believed in the best informed cir cles at Vera Cruz, that Mina, so far from having been destroyed, was ma king a rauhi and irresistable progress Into the most wealthy and populous part of the vice royalty. He had defeated and cut to pieces in three separate affvirs, three dificrent regi uts of the royal army who had at tacked him.—Persons at Vera Cruz, who dared converse on the subject, and whose information was derived ! from authentic, sources, declared that his motions and dispositions were ad mirably judicious, and that his trowps evinced an invincible courage as well the exactest discipline. 'Phe valor of his French officers., particularly was spoken of in terms ol the highest praise. He had passed thro' the cities of Leon K San Louis de 'atosi,N waswithinan hundred miles of the capital. From the rapidity of his progress, and his taking uninter rupted possession of two such impur, tant posts as Leon and San Louis tie Potosi, one of two inferences is inevi table ; either his army is so formide Ide as to look down all opposition ; or the people of the country are extreme ly well disposed to favor his views. A convoy of § 5 , 000.000 from Mex ieo had been due at Vera Cttiz. sev eral days when our informant sailed from the latter place : apprehensions were entertained that it had fallen into the hands of the insergents — part of the route between the two|e cities were eertainly in their posses sion, and bands of them frequently appeared within view of the walls ol Vera Cruz. It n>> is a a on cost dog. hi» ar fie «The Floridas." Under this head, the Savannah Republican, of the 28th ult. »avs " \\'e have accounts from a sour- e wiii'-h leaves not a doubt on our minds lhat the island of Amelia will '«■ »» ken possession of, and Auey and his freebooters (h-ivea off in » fi » weeks, fiv order of our government—P -m illy ii'praetieahle, foreiM' iCiiec ssarv. The island is to fie field Sy the Unit " States' troops, until the meeting o. Congress, when we sh ill then know how mutters stand between Spain A ourselves, aud how they are to be ad •FH (listed. The president in ordering \e capture of Amelia has discharged » duty. By this act he extends the ■.nil of .protection to Georgia as an ni roal part of the Union ; and will p event encroachments dangerous to the prosperity of (he state, and des iructive of its citizens. " It is asserted that Don Gnis has instructions from his king, to tender the Floridas to the United States, for six millions of dollars; out of which sum, Spain agrees to deduct the amount of spoliations made by her on the property of American citizens. Such is tlit* confidence placed in that re port, that the stocks of the different insurance offices, that have suffered Iiv the depredations of Spain rose in one day 25 per cent in value." ,JV. f. Spectator. A Reward of 400 Dollars, Will be given by the subseriher, for I he apprehension of Gi rard Morris and Dickerson D Mez ok, convicted at the last court held in September lust, in Somerset county, of Kidnap, ping, ami sentenced to a c.oniineinent lient in I fie penitentiary of seven die above convicts years tu n. broke from Su ulny evening lust about dusk. Ge rn r-t Morris, is about ft feet it) or II incites hi h, spare built, of reddish hair and whiskers, and a fresh coin plexinn, walks very ere-1. shows a iioid front, is about 6(> yews of age, is sai l to he a nativt of Georgia, and been in the habit of acting in the character of a negro pari baser, in the upper part of Somerset, and in tie* .Lite of Delaware. Dickerson !». Mezick, is about thirty ycais oi'age, very spare built, of a pale womanish face, and a (lark keen eye, about ft t s or 9 inches high, walks lame in tin left foot, and turns ii much out t hi citizen of the upper part of Sum he has Hie jail of Somerset on 1 ! is a .■cset. and a inurried man ; been in the habit of acting as agent for negro purchasers'about the line of Delaware and Maryland. It is sup posed they will make for the nearest part of Delaware or Virginia. The ' hove reward will lie given to any per who will secure I Item so that I get them into my custody again ; ami I'wo Hundred Dollars lor the securing ol'either, hy on ol'either, hy paper been per ter ■ o out plied tion to is tier WM. S. HANDY. Sheriff of Somerset county Mil. By His Excellency Chas. Uidgoly, of i fa nipt on Esq. Governor of M aryl and A PROELAM A TION. Whereas, it has I» ; represented to me that Gerard Mon s. ml Du kerson I) Merrick, who had Imen sentenced hy the Court of Somerset county, at September term last, to seven years ontine.mcnt it) the Penitentiary, for kidnapping, made their escape Iron ai tliejail of the said > minty, on Sunday the sixth (lay of October, eighteen hundred and seventeen; and whereas it is the duty of the Executive, in the execution of the laws, to enthavor ) bring all malefactors te justice : have therefore thought proper to is sue tliis my Proclamation, and do hy and with the advice and consent of tie Council, offer a reward of Three Hun dred Dollars to any person or persons who sbiill apprehend ami deliver to the Sheriff ol Somerset tountv. either of the said persons, or S'.x Hmidrei' Dollars tor both, G ven under my hand and Seal of the Slate of Mary laud, this third day of November, liteen hundred and seventeen. C. lUDGELY.of Hampton. Bv his Excellency'»« •> m oan«, MMAN PINKNEY. Clerk of tin- Council. Those Editors of Newspapers who disposed to aid in putting a stop to the detestable practice of kidnap ping, are requested to give publicity to the above offers of reward. ol de of tie or — two|e ol : mu', fhe ■ 1er, ei: are Severe Winter. The French Engineer Chevalier ■diets that the-approaching Winter In a letter pn will fie uusually severe, published in a Paris paper of the 12tli ol'Oetoher, he thus remarks;" YViielli er we adopt the period of the Binary nodes, of about 19 years, whether w admit that, (fie memorable winters orrespond with one another in dif ferent ages. conforming i.o a period of hundred and one years, they all in efl'eet. an a ri ;nrous winter ; presage if regard is had to Hie p it will correspon k>4 of 19 with the 'winter oi' 1798* und if w© go btt«k to the period of 101 years, it will cor respond with the winters of 1615 and 1716." - e »» his ssarv. " o. know A ad Anatrram In the following French words will v'Tlie' iirl'l' prerogAive oVlou'is XVl! r«- y ri»: ■ a C ° mCtt Ä'Ä Gulaivy. •FH nil fh.it 1 I per your ners and say, ©dato are d&ascttc. WILMINGTON : SATURDAE DECEMBER 13. His Excellency, Charles RidgeJy, of Hampton was on Tuesday last re elected Governor of the State, of Ma ryland Cor the ensuing year, and Dauiel Murray, John E. Howard, ju nior ; Henry A. Collis, John Stoops, and Arnold E. Jones, Esquires, were elected the Council to the Governor. Fed. Rep. The lion. J. C. Calhoun, of South Carolina was yesterday quallied and entered on the duties of his office, as secretary of war. The President it is understood, has appointed Charles Bulfinch, esq, of Boston, architect of the public build sion it, and, ti r ush. City Gaz. _ our to as it Mr. and , and a hundred others that have you ever com in ly e mgs. We understand that George Gra ham, chief clerk of the war depart ment, bus resigned. We have not heard of the appointment of a succès sur ; it is, however, generally sup posed that T. Ringgold, esq. will have the offer. Punctuality is the life of bu siness. From an essay under the above ti de in a southern print, we make the ollowingextract, for our ou'n benefit : Perhaps it may not be amiss to re member the Printer in my discourse, lie is in a very difficult aud disagree ble situation. 11 e trusts every body, fie knows not whom; his money is scattered every where, he hardly ■»nows where to look for it. His pa oer, his ink, his presses and his types. Itis labor and his living, all must he punctually paid for. m.d Mr. ' You Mr. , and Mr. Mr. I could name, have taken Messes- '« paper a great while—You, and your children, and your neighbors, have been amused and informed, and I hope improved Ivy it—if you miss one pu per you think very hard of the prin ter or post for it, for you flail rather ■ o without your best meal than with out your paper plied with the condition of snhserip tion ? Have you taken ns much pains to furnish the printer with his money is he has to furnish you with your ini tier ? ai moie. Have you contributed your ile to repay him for his ink, his pa : mu', his types, his presses, his hand work, and head-work ? If you liav< net—go—pay him off, am! sin no dor, Cheap Method of Fattening Cattle. Communicated by Mr. Nathan Lan the don of Litchjieldt There is no way to fatten cattle, in fhe ansen.-e ol the common means ce ly inferior to the liest, as the g instance will prove. I fut ■ cm il an ox and a three year old In i 1er, the winter past, without either corn or potatoes, for less expense than that of common keeping, hy n aratiun of cut straw, Ôte. as ltd ; I boiled about two-qu-irts of flax-seed aud sprinkled on to cut-straw , which had been previously scalded and seasoned with salt, together with some oil-cake and oat-meal, working them together in a tub with a short pitchfork, till the whole became an I fattened the heifer first. ihe car follow 0 o' even prep of ws at oily much. Stic was of common size, and in good order to winter. I gave tier about three pecks, which she ate voracious ly, ami in the course of four days, when the seed was gone she was visi I fed her regularly iu w of all fily altered, this way about two months, in which time she had eaten about one bushel of boiled flax-seed, with the other in gredients in proportion, when she was she weighed 534 pounds si Ifis. of which was tallow, would not have, sold before fat!coin Tor more than tti dollars—I sold tw ot" her for Sts 13. i.utcliered. S! Sh 19 the quarters cost me m t more than SIO, exclusiv, of the hay she ate, which was eil« 11; On the 1st. (• to and scalded as above. February I began with the ox. him about three months, but not alto gether as well as I did the heifer. H will dusted about one pint of boiled fl fsured^ feet 2 inches, and w hen killed TA |SU| U-etwo catUcwas mure than I fed VX Jl •J, nil T have cleared before in fattening -xen mid cows in IS years,ami this is «wing, I think, chiefly to the use of flax-seed. I never fattened cattle fh.it appeared so calm, so hearty, and ligcsteil all their fare with so much natural ease and regularity as these. 1 would therefore recommend the ,bove preparation to the attention of fanners as a good substitute for corn. I kept my cows on it alone in the month of March for one third the ex pense of hay—It makes rich milk and excellent butter.—Farmers ! by a pro per attention to economy, one half of your corn may lie saved, to produce abundance in the land, and your gar ners shall overflow with oil and fat ness. I shall pursue this method of feeding, and endeavor to improve it, and trust I shall yet be enabled to say, the half has not been told. Agricultural Almanac. From the New Fork Evening Post Repeal of the Internal Reve nue. When Mr. Jefferson, on his acces sion to power, proposed this popular measure, the late Gen. Hamilton ex pressed his decided disapprobation of it, as rash, premature ami hazardous; and, among other objections, he thus concluded his second number on the message. " But admitting the position that there is an excess of income which ought to be relinquished, still the proposal to surrender the internal re-. venue is iiiipofitiek. It ought lobe carefully preserved, as not being ex posed to the casualties incident to our intercourse with foreign nations and, therefore most certain. It ought to be preserved, as reaching a descrip tion of persons who are not propor tionably affected by the impost, and as tending, for this reason, to distri bute the public burden more equita bly. It ought to he preserved, tie cause, if revenue can really be spread, it is best to do it in such manner as will conduct the relief or advance ment of our navigation and commerce. Bather let the louage duty on Amer ican vessels he abolished, and let the duties be lessened on some particular articles on whb-h they may press with inconvenient weight. Let not the merchant be provoked to attempt to evade the duties, hy the sentiment 'hat his ease or in revest is disregard ed, am! dial, his i;,|.\nu alone in u. i>„ logged and incumbered hy the dé munis <>f the treasury," Much were the sentiments of one whose memory as a great and wise statesman. Amort nmst eve* in cherish—Whether ♦ ly applicable to i'> things as they were tôTïmc e ml when they were written, the reader must judge for himself. It i» certainly with no uncharitable eye vve are disposed to receive the opinions expressed in the message before us, we inclined to speak of it, ntherwisa, than in the spirit of can dor, aud indeed, marked approbation. , 1 - 1 ! nor are DIED, At Orwigsburgh* Pennsylvania on the 2/tU ult. Hoot. Hbnkï Btuu FORD. At Washington, on the nioruing of ihe 8lh inst, after an illness of about 0 days, Silas Armstrong, aged 2S Chief of the Delaware tribe years,a o' Indians, and one of the deputation of the several tribes which arrived at that city on public business a month tgo* Notice. The Stockholders of the Wilmington and Kennen Turnpike Company, are re quested to attend an Election to be held at the House of the widow Thomas, in Wilmington, for Directors, on the first Monday in January next. Particular attention is requested, as business ot im wili fie laid before them for poviunce their consideration and decision. Joshua Wollaston, Treasurer and Secretary. Dec. 13—6t Secretary's Oilice, * , Dec. J, 1817. D v Notice ii hereby given, .hat ail the unsealed accounts, remaining ,-n the books cl' this Office, w , 1 be put into the hamls of the Attorney t-ie ,I less'hey ate paid before onih nerai ior collection, the lsi day ot next 11. AI. Ridgely, Secretary of the Aiaie ol Delaware. Dec 4.—5t CANCHIIS. 1) ,! . G1DNEY» Jl who may be af. and Scrofulous infalli rer.tlershis service»^» ihose flicted with Cancels. Scht r complaints. U s Vegetable. Sp-. cihc is i oie in ail case*.of the Cancer, when seasonable Cure* will be warranttd. ide. application is He calculates to practice m Wu'n.ington three months only Apply at Fo. U, corner of Skip, ley and H gh streets. Dec. ID— 1 ( ' I