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. NEW BRITAIN DAILY HERALD, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 1$ 1024. i 'I Wedding Gifts That Are Distinctive Gift Dept. THE Dickinson Drug Co. 169-171 Main St. 8 Buttons Ghe a Smart Effect to These FRENCH FLANNEL FROCKS Smartly tailored, in the season's newest shades of Penny, Brown, Saddle, Green, Blues anJ Navys. The designs arc both in stripes and blocks, and trimmed attrac tively: hone buttons to mutch; materials are a smart touch for rail. Sizes 16 to 41-. HORSFALES 95r394sylumStnit Hartford. "It Fays To Buy Our Kind" .Some people are geniuses. One occa sionally finds a cook who can make perfect dessert without Baker's Cer tified Flavoring Extracts. All.grocers. ' advt. In actual scientific tests our PASTEVJUZED & CLARIFIED MILK proves its purity by the bacteria count it having by far the least number of bacteria and disease germs (113 degrees for 30 min utes.) FIRE. RICH, DELICIOUS our PASTEURIZED & CLAR1I IED MILK is the O.VLY safe milk to use. PAST A CLAK. MILK 17(15 United Milk Co. 49 Woodland Street New Britain Phone 1610 YOU'LL DO BETTER At Axelrod's Saturday Specials Breon's Coffee, lb. . . 33c Breen's Mixed Tea, li lb '.. 20c Jams and Marmalade. Ib 31c French Olive Oil, a pint 39c Hot Water Bottles, guaranteed Tflc riioto Albums 2c Chlnwah Compacts, double, small ea. S Scott's Emulsion. Ig. t7l Extra Special! Our Famous EXT. of VAMLLA 25c Bottles .... l" $1.00 Bottles .... 3c Axelrcdl Pharmacy 223 PARK ST. ! I CCUKACr i Eft Us Fill Tour Prescriptions - i Supt. Holmes Suggests Radical Change in High School Methods Kclicvcs Work Cah Be Ad justed to Abilities of Pupils and Recommends "Laboratory, System." An offer to purchase the Bartlett school, mule by liev. Luvyan Uoj nunski, rsrtor of the Sacred Heart of Jesus ehuichl was received and read nt the meeting of the school committee held yesterday aftermm, rather ISojnowskI slated Unit tho children attending the school not only disturb the services held in the church, hut that they break windows und the fence and damage the grass hank about Urn church. Inusmuch as tho Bartlett school is vitally needed at present to hold the over flow from the Washington school, it was voted by the school bourd to take no action on the offer. Other business brought before tho meeting yesterday included the ac ceptance of Superintendent Stanley 11. Holmes' annual report, the re ports of committees, and several matters concerning the high school football team.. Due to the absence of Joseph M. Halloran, cliairmun of the committee on school aecommo- 1 dnlions, the report of that commlt : tee was tabled to be taken up at a j special meeting on Friday, Septem j ber 2G. Ci. W. Trnut, chairman of the finance committee, reported bills totalling S3S.8S6.2S, which were ap proved. He also reported bills totaling $S2.ii2 which had been paid to secure discount. The meet ing accepted the committee's recom mendation to purchase 13 window guards for the basement of the Walnut Hill school of tho Hartford Wire Works for $105.- It also authorized the purchase of four compound microscopes for the high school biological'' laboratory - for $2r,9.12-. The request for the pur chase of i)0 chairs for the Walnut Hill school auditorium for a price not to exceed $ l,50tt was tabled as not immediately urgent. An expenditure of $31fl for ad ditional radiation at the Walnut Hill school was authorized as being urgent. The Teachers' club was granted the use of the Walnut Hill school auditorium lor club purposes, provided that such use docs not on terfcre w;th its use for general au ditorium purposes. The club was reported as willing to spend $1,000 in furnishing one side of the room. Although tho report of the com mittee on school accommodations was laid, over, one item was acted upon, the action of the committee in entering into a contract with A. A. Mills for $0S5 fcr laying water and heat mains undir Wells street being approved. M G. . Vibberts explained that the work of paving the street had progressed to a' point where further delay In laying the mains would mean tearing up the concrete pavement and incurring ad ditional expense. The report or the school physician, Dr. V. J. Smith, was accepted. Evening School Faculty The report of the evening school committee was accepted as printed. It recommended the opening, on September of three evening schools, at the Central Junior High school for elementary and grammar grades, and the Washington school for elementary grades. Sessions will be lielil Mondays. Tues days, and Wednesdays from 7:30 to D:30 p. m. The salary of the principal of the Central Junior High evening school will be $4.50 per ses sion, those of the other two prin cipals $3,50 per session, and those of the teachers $3.00 per session. The following teachers for the evening schools have been engaged: Washington school. Fred H. Andres, principal: Mrs. Anna Crowley, May P.egley. Mary Kelch, Mrs. l.illiam Mayo, Hattie K. Oaten. Mrs. Helen B. liawlinss, I.oretta McKeon. Elihu T'.urritt school, Henry J. Ziegler, principal; Angela McDonald, Elizabeth F. Daley. Hose S. Welln sky, Helen Milkowitz, Sarah Choti ner, Minnie Clark. Central Junior high. Edward E. Weeks, principal. Paul Wiggln, Elizabeth Cahill, Caroline Stearns, Mary O' Council, Katherlne Itoehe; j beginners, foreign classes, Lillian Chambers. Mary Finneran. Mabel j Wallet), Mary Meehau, Margaret i Collins, Doris Bradley: intermediate, I Mabel Hipclius. Cecila Dickey; ad j vanced, Mary McAvay. ; The teachers committee then re ported. In connection with the opening of the Bartlett school. Su perintendent Holmes said that this was occasioned by the attendance f,f 1,72j children at the Washington school, forcing some 4M0 children to be held in idleness in the audi torium. Eleven rooms in t lie P.art h tt school have already been opened and it is 1 bought that two more will be needed. The staff was organized by transferring two regular teachers and gathering substitutes tem porarily, while Miss Adele Bassett was transferred from the Central Junior high school to become prin cipal. The arrangement is tem porary, so that there will 1,e n0 in convenience if the pupils transferred from the Sacred Heart school return to that institution. The following teachers have been encage, for the Bartiett setiool: Mrs. Astrtd Kliason, .Miss Helen Co-fronci-seo, Mrs. Josephine Leghorn, wj.Miss ilcien Forsythe. Mrs. Georiia 39te'H. Dunne. Miss Margaret Koplo lt. witz, Mrs. Lillian Pllz, Mrs. rciiza- i nein Momer. Mrs. Jennie llr.rlrni.-it-' Mrs. KstHIa K. Pinches, Mrs. Esther Wampler. H. S. Football Schiidiile The football schedule of the High school was approved. Two dates on the schedule were open, and the committee voted that when these are filled the bookings be submitted to Superintendent Holmes for ap proval. A letter from Superin tendent of Parks Ralph B. Waln wright was read. It granted the use. of Memorial field in Willow Brook park to th High school foot ball team. Where admission, is charred, in per cent of the receipts are to to the parr dparii-nt. The park department will mark the Mold and keep tt clean, will grant no concessions, and will make no park ins arrangements, while the High school must furnish Its own police protection. The offer was .ac cepted, as the football team has al ready shown Its approval of the south end Held. The matter of liability Insurance for the school department, to cover possible claims arising during the use of parks by the schools, was referred to the cor poration counsel. The name "Walnut IIII1 School" was adopted for the former normal school as being appropriate and an i easy means of placing the school. Teachers Favor New Pay Schedule A letter was read from the teach ers' council with reference to a change in the method of payment for teachers. It stated that a ma jority of the teachers favored twelve monthly payments Instead of ten as at present. The letter was re ferred to the finance committee. An Invitation to Superintendent Holmes and members of the com mittee, In which Principal Marcus White offered to show them the new Normal school In Belvldere, was read and accepted. A petition from parents living In the vicinity of the Vlets lot, on Clinton street and ad joining streets, In which they asked for a school lu that district, was re ferred to 'tho committee on school accommodations. Mr. Holmes said that conditions were reaching a point where a school would be needed there. Supt. Holmes' Report The annual report of Superinten dent Holmes was accepted and or dered placed on file. In part, it was as follows: "Th workv of the elementary schools has been generally satisfac tory and successful during the year. This had been due to the skill, the energy, and the faithful work of a contented teaching staff and super visory staff, and to the Intelligent direction and support of the school committee. "Tho platoon plan of organization has now been used in certain of the elementary schools for eight years. It is now in operation in the East street, Smith, Washington and Na than Hale schools. These four schools accommodate approximately one half of all the pupils in our elementary grades. We now know from experience that under this plan the standards of work in the funda mentals of reading, writing, arith metic, and English are as satisfac tor as in schools which are not using the plan, and at the same time the work in special subjects of music, and physical education are consider ably improved. The expended trial which this plan of organization has thus been given has confirmed our original judgment of its value and our opinion that it should be con tinued and extended as fast as larger school units are developed, which are so planned as to lend themselves to the successful operation ef this p'an, 1. e., with auditoriums and gymnasiums, and with class rooms specially adapted to science work, library work, art work, and music, as well as regular class rooms. "Medical inspection by a full time school physician has now had a trial extending over two school years. There is no question as to the. im provement over the former plan of employing the part time service of several physicians. The employ ment of two full time' nurses in stead of one haValso proven much more satisfactory. It has been evident, however, that even with this Increased amount of service, the medical inspection and nursing serv ice was still Inadequate. In order to secure more satisfactory results, it has therefore been planned to provide another full tlrnc physician anu one more school nurse. These additions to the inspection and nursing service will make it possible to provide for the inspection of the parochial schools and of the girls of both Junior and Senior High schools, which up to this time have not been adequately provided for, As soon as possible, however, two or three more nurses should be em. ployed in order to satisfactorily pro vide for such follow-up work as is absolutely necessary to assure the most, effective and satisfactory re sults. Because of a cut In the ap propriation for health work in the schools, it was necessary to discon tinue the dental hygiene work at the close of the school year, June, 1'.U. There can be no reasonable question as to the value and need of this work for the children, and it is hoped that a sufficiently large amount of money may be provided for J 3 2 5 -2 to make possible the resumption of the dental hygiene work. -Monroe School District Problem. The problem of providing school room sufficient to adequately ac commodate the constantly increasing number of pupils is one that Is continually before the school com- Renier, Pickhardt & Dunn 127 Main Street JACK TAR TOGS for BOYS and GIRLS Smart models for girls in Flannel and Pretty Plaids, Priced at $8.98, $9.98 and $11.98 Sizes 6 to 16 years BOYS' TWEED, JERSEY AND SERGE SUITS $3.75 to $8.98 Sizes 4 to 8 years . .NEW CHAMOISETTE GLOVES In the well known "Van Raalte" make, with or without fancy cuffs 75c to $2.25 pair NEW HATS FOR THE LITTLE MISS Made of Velvet, Velour, Felt, Broadcloth or Silk Priced from $1.00 up NEW SWEATERS NEW FALL SHADES IN SILK HOSIERY NEW NECKWEAR mlttea. The provision of new Ad ditions to the Osgood Hill, Stanley and Smaller schools, and the erec tion of a new school to draw from the East street and Smith' schools will give much needed relict In the districts In which these new build ings are to be built. There still remains unsolved, however, the problem of relief for 'the Monroe school district. The considerable number of new dwellings erected withki the post year in this district has created a very pressing need for action In providing additional school room. . . . "Attention should also be given as soon as possible to the problem of additional school rooms for the Lin coln district by tho erection of a new building upon the Steele street plot recently purchased. "The district In which the Bart lett and Washington schools are located would doubtless be taken care of much more satisfactorily if the Bartlett school building were to be abandoned so far as further use for school purposes Is con cerned, and a new building were erected upon the Vlets plot on Clinton street, a location much bet ter situated for the accommodation of the school population of that portion of the district. "A series of teachers' conferences wero held in the fall for the con sideration "of the most important problem of .administration and 'ln struction. In these conferences, the courses of study for the vari ous divisions of the schools were given special consideration,, with a view to better understanding and possible improvement. Tho meth ods of teaching the different sub jects were carefully reviewed, and special attention was given to the problem of securing better and more effective modes of Btudy by the pupils, particularly In the junior and senior high schools. "Attention is called to the fact that these were teachers' confer ences, not teachers' meetings, and that they w era led and conducted by the teachers themselves, with full opportunity for the full expres sion of opinion and experience, as it has been developed through ac tual, class room work. For this reason, their value was many times greater than it could otherwise have been for both the teacher and the schools. Improvement' At High Schools "The improvement of the work in senior and junior high schools is a matter of great Importance. There is serious need for its consideration and it is for this reason that the following extended statement is presented. "At the conferences before men tioned, and throughout the year, it has been gratifying to note a live ly interest on the part of the jun ior and senior high school teach ers in the problem of Improved plans for organization of the curri cula, better assignment of work, and more mature and effective modes of study on the part of the pupils. "It is no doubt true that the traditional ways or handling sub jects In high schools can and ought to be improved, and that modes of assignment of work by the teach ers, and study by the pupils now in use in nearly all high ' schools should be so modified as (1) to bet ter adjust the work to the abili ties of pupils of varying degrees of ability (2) to train in more, ma ture habits of study and thought and (3) to secure more thorough and effective work by the pupil. "The usual curriculum and ' the procedure usually followed in as signing lessons in high schools has been and still is based upon the assumption, that there is In each subject a medium or average amount of work which each pupil can or ought to accomplish In ? given period of time, regardless of the varying interests and abilities Of different pupils. "For the teacher, 'the work Is laid out in the course of study in large units covering a year or a term, but the pupil never sees this course of study. in completed form in any sub ject. He may be studying history, aigebra or Latin, but the only oppor tunity he has to view the subject as a whole is through the text-book which gives little or no information or help In determining as to the rel ative importance of different points or topics. The class receives from the teacher each ,day an assignment of work for the next day only, which all are expected to cover in their study and be able to recite upon. This assignment is entirely a class affair, based upon the assumption that all are or ought to be able to do the work assigned for the next day's lesson. No Two Pupils Alike "Each class, however, is made up of twenty or thirty pupils, no two of whom are exactly alike, all with differing backgrounds, differing abil ities, diffeiing interests, aims and purposes, differing temperaments, differing attitudes toward effort and work in general, and differing physi cal and mental conditions, which vary even from day to day. Xo Two Pupils Alike "Each class, however, is made up of twenty or thirty pupils, no two of . whom art exactly alike, all with differing backgrounds, differing abil ities, differing Interests, alms and purposes, differing temperaments, differing attitudes toward effort and work In general, and differing physi cal and mental conditions, which vary even from day to day, "Some' of the members of the class would do the work assigned If they could, but because of perma nent or temporary mental or physi cal unfitness or both, they mupt fall of accomplishment nd, are marked as failures fdr that day's work at least. Other members of the class because of failure In earlier lessons or because of previous absence from class are unable to fully understand the new work assigned and come to the next day'a recitation period In adequately prepared. They general ly hope to escape, being called upon, but if they do not escape they arc certain to bo marked as partial It not total failures, so far as that day's work Is concerned. Still other mem bers of the class are of the slow moving mental type, which needs and takes considerably more than the average amount of time to ab sorb new material and new ideas. They cannot keep the average pace and so are marked as failures. Tlicre ore others, too,- who are lazy, indif ferent, und uninterested. They are to be found in all classes. How long they should be tolerated In any high school Is a question of serious' Im portance. And then there are those who can and will do tho work as signed in a way fairly satisfactory. OFPOETONIT They are the joy of the tsacbsr and the hope of the school, for It i they who. help to keep up the averagt class rank and the reputation of the school for good work. I . "This, statement of conditions is fairly accurate for any class In any high school which ti following the traditional modes of assignment and study. The fundamental defect In this way of'dolng things lies In the fact that the Individual differences in abilities, Interest and conditions are not taken Into account and no provision made (or them. The re sult is a percentage of failures which is too large and a standard of ac complishment much too low, and teachers and school administrators are more keenly aware of these re sults than anyone else. "Group and individual Intelligence tests as well as subject tests have been employed and. have no little value, In that they, reveal the exact situation so far as the native abili ties of the pupils and their actual accomplishments In etch subject are concerned, but they "So not provide a means for reducing the percentage of failures or Improving the stand ards of accomplishment, "Attempts at a solution of the dif ficulty have been made In some schools by arranging the pnplls In separate groups according to their apparent native abilities, with sep arate classes -for the bright or able, and other classes for those who are slower and less able, but the solution cannot be found In this way, for the modes of assignment by the teacher Knocks But Once That Once Is NOW, LirjeoLN 1 ' jffrgT " 1 U NEW BRITAIN REAL tSTATE I . ITJTLECO. e. h ', ,(C"Tar ; I v) y k ? ! : s s s ! 'ijU lit eTs o y .? S ! I "EI """""IS t J 1 1 U U J e grft "sr-'g 5 1 c s 6 epri "tr k. ?V f5 " 5 " M - -4M " " t 55, ; 1 ' 1 1 - 1 I l nisi I We are offering 70 choice lots, properly restricted, 15 minutes' walk from City Hall, and in the best residential section, just east of Lincoln street. - 'a There is water, electricity, and sidewalks in the streets of this development, yet these lots are a great deal lower in price than in other desirable locations. A small cash deposit is all that is required, the balance on easy payments. " Ask us to show you these lots today. The W. L. Hatch Co.. CITY HALL; BUILDING 29 WEST MAIN STREET 'Phone 3400 Representative on the Grounds Saturday, l:5o to 5:30 p. m. and of study by the pupils still need to be modified and Improved, "The solution ot the difficulty, If there be any possible, la probably to be found (1) In . abandoning the practice of dally assignment of les sons, and substituting therefor ss slgnments of larger and more com. plete topic or unit ef work, la written' form,' covering several week so that the pupil may know and see the end from the beginning of' hi effort, accompanying each assign ment with carefully drawn notes and written directtoni and references to guide the pupil In the prosecution of his study, and (1) in partially aban doning the regular dally recitation and substituting therefore a labora tory plan or research plan ot work or study, thus giving each pupil an opportunity to complete the assigned work at his own pace and In hi own, way, but under the supervision and guidance of the teacher of the particular subject, provision being made for periodical reviews, quizzes and class consultations, arid (t) re quiring each pupil to complete the assignment already given before a new assignment Is undertaken, and (4) giving full credit to each pupil for all work when and as soon as it Is completed. "This plan, sometime called the laboratory plan, has already been given a limited trial In certain classes in the Central Junior high school. It Is planned to give a limited trial In the Senior high school also, begin ning In September of this year. We hope to prove by this trial (1) that the percentage ef failures can be considerably reduoed (I) that pupils 1 can be trained to mere mature and Independent way ef study and work and (I) that the sense of Individual power and consequent satisfaction and Interest la work can - be In creased. "We do not expect to eliminate all failure, tor w shall (till have, as must all publto schools, a certain number of pupil who are either misfits In high school or too Indolent to do the assigned work, and who must for their own good and the good of the school, sooner er later be dropped from ' the membership rolls." . , Manning Meets Farmer In Golf Semi-Fina! C. W. Manning and Malcolm Farmer were scheduled to batli. thla afternoon In the ternl-flnai at play for the golf champotnshlp of the Shuttle Meadow club. The winner will meet D. K. Manning In tbj final I6-hoie match, which will be played Sunday or Monday. - The only match) played yesterday ' was In the M.conl aixteen, where C. W. Upson downed I. R: Hyatt, t up and 1 to play. In the last sec ond round match. The wlnper wm carded to meet Robert Russell In one semi-Ana! today. Thirty tons'' of coral have been Imported from the Bahama by the. American Museum of Natural history. Y