Search America's historic newspaper pages from 1756-1963 or use the U.S. Newspaper Directory to find information about American newspapers published between 1690-present. Chronicling America is sponsored jointly by the National Endowment for the Humanities external link and the Library of Congress. Learn more
Image provided by: Connecticut State Library, Hartford, CT
Newspaper Page Text
ff NEW BRITAIN DAILY HERALD. TUESDAY, MARCII 0, 1920. Success ol Industry The remarkable quarter-century growth Of the automobile industry lias nKlurally brought with It cer tain new and Important problems. 'hl'.f of thi-Bo !s tlio question of fin (tnclnff retail sales of autonioblk-s, Never liefore In th commeritlal his tory of this country has thr-re been a situa'lon pnsc ntliig such com plex eliaract'-iisllrs an nro Involved In the pi-ocfss of rendering auto mohllrs available for purchase In volume numli' n to a constantly swelling percentage of the popula t inn. The part tin' automobile plays In the economic life of the country Is Lest realized when wo consider that there are now approximately some nineteen million motor cars In use. and the annual output Is rlslnir rap idly toward the flv million mark. Were the automobile nn Investment requiring only a few dollars, the sit uation would be robbed of Its Intri cacies. On the rontrnry, the opposite is true, because the automobile Is a unit of expense that cuts a very considerable figure In the yearly in come of the buyer. In the early days of the Industry when production was exeremely low. purchasers paid cash, but as demand srew and the automobile industry increased Us physical capacity for production, the vogue of hlch pres sure salesmanship came Into being Very quickly the market of all cash customers was exhausted, and the industry faced the problems of finding ways and means of market ing Us climbing production. Obvious ly, the step to take was to make it possible for people to buy out of income and to pay as they rode. This gave rise to a number of schemes of financing retail sales, and as far back as eighteen years ago, a number of organizations be gan to pay considerable attention to this matter of retail finance. The sharpening pressure of com petition together with the spec tacular growth of the automobile business plus the period of easy money, which we have been ex periencing, has brought the prob lem to a point where It must be re garded as one of the gravely sig nlfieant economic situations of our nation. There is no question but what we have been observing a marked ten dency toward the acceptance of very loose credit methods. As a matter of tact, In some sections of the coun try, finance corporations and deal ers have cooperated In sales plans which involved less than twenty per cent, of the purchase prlee of a car as down payment and extended the remaining payments over a period r.:n,'.-ir.g from twenty-four to thirty months. The eoundsr minds of the Industry and the dealer trade body, In general, soon naw that this was overstepping the mark and If persist ed In. would most certainly result disastrously, not only to the Industry, but also to the fabric of the coun try's commercial life. Today very apparvntly a marked tendency to return to sane financing plans and to discontinue purchase methods which are obviously too j fraught with the dangers of repos j session. Nevertheless, this return to safer ground must be accelerated I considerably If th industry is to tortify Itself against trouble. At the present lime, there are four very large national organizations dealing in time-payment plans, find these combined now do approximately ten per cent of nil the business. The re mulnlng nini ty per o nt Is handled by some fifteen or sixteen hundred concerns ranging in size from those operating over a spread of two or three states to much smaller com panies operating In a single city. Kcrery Indication shows, howe.r, that as time goes on the propor tionate amount of business done by large companies will increase. tVn Mralizntlon seems likely to take place (in this business in much the same way that It has become acutely operative in the automobile manu facturing business. And 1 believe that we must look to these large companies for the most assistance in combating the evils of loose credits. One of the chief dangers arising from loose credits Is the fart that ii Menus to produce an unhealthy infla tion In the automobile manufactur ing circles. For the time being with the use of very low down-payments and dnngerously extended remaining payments. It Is easily possible to move an Increased number of cars Into the hands of owners. The manufacturers In turn, see the pos sibility of Increasing their own sales and are apt to be influenced to greater plant capacity, and larger and larger output. The ball keeps rolling merrily until there Is a be ginning of tighter money or a pe riod of unemployment sets in. Tn such nn event these easy term sales would be checked up with a tight rein and the finance companies would find themselves repossessing cars at a terrific, rale. It is generally conceded that the repossession of a car means a loss incured to the finance company, and as the finance companies cannot, possibly hope to operate entirely on their own money, they, In turn, are under obligation to the banks, and so you can easily picture a critical disaster all down the line, includ ing the manufacturers who would find themselves with large Inven tories, great investments in plant and equipment, and a market that bad shrunk over-night almost to an alarming degree. It. is true that conditions vary so far as time-payments are concerned in various parts of the country, and it. Is not possible to lay down an ex act rule to be carried out. Inflexibly everywhere. Nevertheless, the actual figures over a period of time, which have been developed by leading authorities end statisticians rela tive to the question of t line-pay ments, do show that the safu plan of financing a retail automobile pur chase Is one which comprehends the complete purchase of the cur within a period of twelve inomlis. It Is plain that a prospective cus. tomer who cannot see his way clear to make complete payment fur his car within twelve months, but who asserts he can take cure of the. mat- iter within eighteen months, must bo j operating on an extremely narrow margin. It Is perfectly clear that if during this time even a minor enter eney In his affairs should arise, that foreclosure will have to take place and the car be thrown buck upon the finance company. Repossession by the tinnnce com puny under any idtuntlons, of course, 'not desirable, ami when these repos 'sessions assume large proportions, the finance companies find them selves in competition with automo bile dealers. The net of It Is that on about liphty to eighty. five per cent of nil automobile sales made at the present writing, the dealers urn In reality yelling iho curs to the finance com panies and the transaction Is not closed and completed so fur as the dealer is concerned until the pur chaser has completed all of his pay ments. The old saying that no sale was made until the cash wan In the cash register holds true with equal em phasis In tho nulomobllo retail busl ness of today. It Is always hard under conditions of prosperity to 1 Impress upon the majority of people jlhe necessity for safeguarding that prosperity, Hut I believe that now. during the time when practically every line of buslnets In experienc ing good times, when money Is reasonably easy, and when employ ment Is at high peak and wage levels extremely satisfactory, every one should bear In mlud that such a fortunate situation enn be contin ued only so long as the manufac turer, dealer and finance company present a united effort against loose credits and lax time-payment methods. This course, If adhered to, Is safe, sound and over a period of time the only profitable course. Any other course certainly leads to disaster. RKm;n aito service More efficient automobile service stations, with lower charges to the consumer, were predicted by leaders of the auto Industry at tho Second World Motor Transport Congress. SEE US AT AUTO SHOW Space 13 New Britain Auto Show Raybestos Brake Lining Parker Vises Ballcrank Bumpers Weed Levelizers Wonder Worker Products National Standard Jacks and Hoists Black & Decker Electric Shop Equipment Klaxon Horns A. C. Spark Plugs Scandinavian Transmission Lining e Post & Lester Co. WHOLESALE DISTRIBUTORS 14 Main Street New Britain lWW o Overland Sedan Overland Sii Sedan Willys-Knight "70'! Six Sedan 5 Th THE NEW SIX-CYLINDER HUPMOBlLEi Willys-Knight Great Six Sedan Trias f. o. b. factory. Klght rtatrved to chan$a price and tpiciflcatons without ytrttc: The new Willys Finance Plan means less money down, smaller monthly payments; and the lowest credit-cost in the indus try. Come, get the figures. Instead having the public wait until March 28, Willys-Overland makes the tax reduction on auto mobiles effective immediately. . this applies to any Overland or Willys-Knight you buy now R. C. RUDOLPH 127 Cherry St. and 6 Main St. Phone 2051-2 N o w I n the great Willyi.Ovetland line a ear for every parte mmmfflgaBKawm WE ARE CELEBRATING OUR OPENING liY OFFERING THE MOTORING PUBLIC OF NEW BRITAIN THIS OPPORTUNITY TO BUY RIES Here is Hupmobile experience crystallized and climaxed all the old sturdy soundness with a new quality of brilliant performance which has taken the public by storm. Here's a six you must reckon with if performance means a thing to you a six that is bound to win you if you care one iota for the very utmost and at the same time the most eco nomical in six-cylinder motoring. The New re at Saving First Quality CORD TIRES Carry Standard Manufacturer's Warranty and Backed By Our Personal Guarantee. HUPMOBILE SIX NEW SERIES HUPMOBILE EIGHT There is not an eight power plant in existence more soundly engineered, ncr a performance ptx, am which can surpass it Tires Tubes 30x3 $8.50 $1.75 31x1 $11.50 $3.00 32x1 $15.50 $3.20 33x1 $16.00 $3.25 32x1 Yz $22.30 $1.00 33x4 y2 $23.00 $4.25 34x4 Yi $24.00 $1.50 35x5 $26.00 $5.00 29x410 $12.50 $2.95 30x195 $16.50 $3.75 TRUNKS For Hudson and Essex $20.00 Automatic Windshield Wiper Vacuum Type $2.75 Electric Windshield Wiper $4.50 FULLY GUARANTEED Bumpers $9.00 and up Stop Liehts $1.00 and up Side Shields $3.50 Bumperettes $6.00 and up Cigar Lighters 69c Tube Patching Outfits large size 30c MOBILOIL Sealed Cans 1 gallon 95c 5 gallons $4.25 City afcon, Inc Our Stock is the Largest and Most Varied in the City. We Carry Only the Best Obtainable and We Back All Our Merchandise With Our Money Back Guarantee. MAIL ORDERS FILLED. SPECIAL RATES TO DEALERS Stanley Street, Corner Hartford Avenii - A. M. PAOXESSA, Manager Domijan Motor Sales Co., Corner Broad and High Now cn Display at the Automobile Show and by Hupmobile Dealers, o udd Auto Products Co. 161 ARCH STREET OPEN EVENINGS TO 8 O'CLOCK PHONE 3989 SATURDAY TO 10 V