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RlA HONOLULU STAR-BULLETIN. TUESDAY, AUGUST 28, 1917. IfmwMiS giar-lttUgfltt RILEY H. ALLEN EDITOR TUESDAY AUGUST 28, 1017 Rplt Pnad Cnntfrurtinn ' Honolulu road auiloriti'8 should not Ik- hi haste -accejMiujj nit" auux i ""b"7 r,cv"" or utranjr. no matter how good hi credential)". There i a considerable fund of local eijerience jarailable now regarding tTpea-of rni'anent con struction for different conditions and locations of ihichwavH. ('oncrete has Uen definitely selected as a - . 1 M v tin I a base. and. oesmes tne niaxier-oi-rourw rimruuai . .... . a i l . a. . a m ' tl.tAl'MfiAn r n i ti r . u f 1". KL' III., i ' i si for wearing surface, width of paved area and, where there is no curbing as in the country sec tions, character of protective shoulder lelween ' loved ni-ca and ditch line. I' These things must all l decided by climatic con ditionswhich vary greatly within short stretches, iby availability of material other than that for the concrete mixture, ana. nnauv. oy me cnaracit-r auu 1 UlUlIir III lilt- II Ul!l JkJ" v lw, linn limn if gauged according to the present use of particular II 1 1 1 . roans, wiui allowance mr proiiauie lucreaw uuua . J 1 .4 A. conditions oi tue conterupiateti improvement. . With rerrard to width, the licit road beiue in niina. nr. uecKjoru. trie im norma roau uunuer who has been heard from here within the past few days, submits the California plan of 15 feet with -.1. r x m l.u ,1 l 1.1 U lurw; im oi asjjuau jnarauaiu Biiuuiurr wu t-nu side. This would be a notable advance on the dimensions of the semi-permanent sections now ex istent on the weather side of the island, and prob ablj should be adopted by our road builders as the minimum standard. Regarding the thickness of the concrete base, however, there should be hesita t ion about accepting Mr. Beckjord's suggestion of four inches with a "squeegee" coat of asphaltum and rock sand composition. Four inches of con crete would probably be sufficient if laid upon the sub-base tff existent coral roads that hare become well settled Tinder traffic, but over earthy bottoms in wet sections the experience both of California and Oahu would suggest a more substantial base. . In this connection the advice of W. W. Edwards, ruder whose name a comprehensive and highly in formative article on concrete roads has lately ap peared in the Hilo Tribune, is worthy of considera tion. Mr Edwards says: "The depth of concrete in a road pavement may vary with conditions of foundation, presence or absence of reinforcement, and traffic, and Is usually between five and eight inches. For moderately heavy traffic a depth of six 5 riches is considered sufficient if placed on a good ub-baseMuch, for instance, as .the coral roads jusi jue.nuuueu. That Mr. Edwards had in mind a substantial v, taring surface otii top of the six-inch concrete is evident by observations he makes elsewhere in his ;:rticle After mentioning that concrete has long proved its value as a base for various types of pave ment, he goes on to say : "But the all-concrete form of construction has r.s yet not gotten away from the experimental stage end the experience of others should be carefully considered. tThe writer knows of cases in Califor nia where sections of the all-concrete state highway Lave failed, or worn so badly as to need replacing' in only three .years' time. Repairs to a concrete road : re hard and costly to make. In the writer's opin ion the best type of pavement for this country con sists of a cement concrete base supporting a 2-inch . . caring t: surface of bituminous - concrete. Such pavements "are now being laid in the main streets cf Honolulu and are giving good satisfaction." Collating ; the views of such men- as those here i t cd with ; those of men. pf local ; experience, , the questions of dimensions and general type of road for different sections of the belt road should not be (.iiUcnit of settlement. In considering the element f traffic the main highway of the island should be designed tt support the maximum loads up to the 1 resent ;time,v with perhaps an allowance for in ( rease but only to a certain degree beyond which -a 1 imitation should be fixed by ordinance. A railroad standard of loads cannot be admitted, as anything w orthy of being called a "permanent" road ought i;ot to be placed under the necessity of rebuilding within the life of a generation. It should, however, fulfil the requirements of a military road, as, by meeting the federal government halfway, a weighty argument will be created for extensions of the high way around the eastern and western corners of the island by war department funds. , Kerensky's address to the Moscow conference may le epitomized in the three words, "Do or die." Making The Soldier Schools for the soldier that are cropping up all over the country cause us to read with greater in terest the record of what is being done by other countries. The system of ' comjMjundiug soldiers of the citi zen tyje" as carried out in Australia and New Zea land is described at some length in "The Scabbard and Blade." a magazine of Svduev. devoted to the service. The training of the citizen soldier commerices in his twelfth year and ends at the age of twenty live. For the first two years the boy have physical cul ture drills and actual rifle shooting. During these two years, or first grade, the boy must devote ninety hours to military training. The second stage ex tends over four vears which brings the tov to c ghteen years of age. The actual military time for this grade is four whole days, twelve half days and twenty-four night drills each vear. For the next seven years he is a full fledged citizen soldier. Dur iug tkis last jeriod he must devote sixteen whole (lays to the practise of the soldier profession, ontJ half of which time he must sjend in camp life as it would be found in actual war time. There is noth ing over arduous in the "making of the soldier." but it does much to fit the bov-for the man's work in war. America has had no such "ever ready" near sol diers to draw from in time of trouble. The closest approach has been the military training of state universities and the national guard. The voung manhood of America that stepped forward; ten mil lion strong, to answer the nation's call a few weeks ago, with a, "Here I am. send me;" was an assnr ance that we have a loyal citizenship willing to do any service that the nation may require. How im portant is it, therefore, that our government should evolve a system of training under which these mag nificent boys shall be not only willing but thorough ly trained 83 that they can fight, if fight they must, to the best advantage. YOU BET WE WILL. It's a long long way to get to Berlin. That's true enough. But since the Yankees have started on the trail to that part of the earth, we'll get there just the same. .Scientific expeditions into dangerous corners of the world ought to be placed under regulation by the countries from which they are sent. If Brad ley Jones and Daniel W. Wise, who, it is feared, have met a lingering death in the noisome jungles of the Amazon upper country, had been adequate ly equipped with men and material they would probably have come home in safety with what they had gone after. "Old Glory" means more today than it has since the old bellman in Philadelphia pulled the rope and sounded the signal of the independence of America to other nations of the world. Our Flag is now signaling the independence of the world. If the other members of the Entente, keep up their present stroke a few months longer, there may be nothing left for the American army to share but the drive to Berlin. By figuring the time it will take to get the Dan iels fleet of destroyers started jn commission, so probably may the days of the U-boat pirates be numbered. Viscount Ishii's stay at Washington has been so brief that we are all wondering whether he remain ed long enough to say all that he planned to say when he started out from Tokio. Not much longer can the German populace be kept in darkness as to the fact that the United States means business. Professions of loyalty are not what count, but unwavering joyal conduct and actual deeds of loyalty. Bryan says the only end of the war "'must be the complete overthrow of Germany.' Now he's talking. Make the I. W. W.'s behave themselves now and investigate them the first dull day. ,0i JG DROUGHT ON B BROKEN (SpcUl stir-Butt tUn CorrMponanc.j HILO. Aug.- 26. That the long u -ought which has menaced the cane -dustry on this iaUnd tor to long, "aa at last toeen broken and that c opiuous rainfall is again cheering the disheartened fanners. Is information from out-of-town people who report f -nditlona greaUj improved. Tor months, certain plantations ve been sorely put to it as the re llt of the weather betoS too dry for Anting purposes and also for har ; SZ and grinding. All this has ' cen ended 1 within the Ust few days Ly thrralnfall which J&V throughout the Wand- The roughthaa been the meana of aome i hafreirding the TnTbVTt from a Tlsit to Maui, that island haa nerhapa suffered more than any other m tne territory through the prolonged drought. One of the plantations there Is estimating a slump of nearly 10, 000 tons in the former estimate, or the coming crop's yield, while other report considerable losses of a like nature. IMPRISONED FOR II W-Zr . C--OZ-ll III llll II . II II t0XE ua r WHAT HONOLULU CAN DO FOR THE SOLDIER Castaer Barracks, Oahu. T. H. August Jt. 1917. Editor Honolulu Star-Bulletin, Dear Sir: I wish to be granted a small space in your valuable paper in order to ease the minds of myself and an unknown l. S. sailor, and others hat may have witnessed the Incident. Saturday evening at 10:30, or near that time, it fell to me the opior tunity to see with my own eyes the brutality of a member cf Sheri'f Kose's Pride and Joy.'" A so- ailed representative of law and order, a be ing whose intelligence emanated lrcrn him in tidal waves, a wuuhI-'m; police officer whose quick w its iiid ener getic metnods called fortn cries of ap plause from his equil'y capable as sistant who came to tb; rii-ncui at the opportune moment to finish the minor points in his admirable work which entitles him to member.uip in the bone-head squad. Upon application and receipt of name we will raise a subscription for the purchasing of a leather medal for efficiency. The other night when returning from a visit in Honolulu 1 noticed three sailors having a friend'v argu ment of plain words without use of any profane epithets or adjective. As they moved up the street toward ! the depot the aforesaid "strong-nrm"' policeman came single-footing to the scene with his trusty gore-cove: ei cudgel in his right claw. He fol lowed the trio a short way and fear ing that one of the number mipht resent his company he bravoly dashed back to the scene of action winsre a solitary sailor( who from all appear ances did not even know ihe sailors who had made the Imagined troaole), grabbed him roughly by the scarf all U. S. seamen wear. He pushed bim out as far as the center of the car tracks, brandishing his war clu' in a very artistlcal, though threat nir.g manner. Hearing the noise another policeman came to the rescue, ach ing for his gun. A mounted officer recklessly charged to the scene endan gering the life and limbs of four of Honolulu's feminine citizen, flourish ing a whip that was liable to go off any moment. Without asking any questions and without taking the names of the witnesses they baldly marched him towards Honolulu's pest ridden jail that would be a disgrace to any civilized community. If the 6ailor who was subjected to this rotten form of Justice will com municate with the writer I will gladly take the stand in the prosecution of : the officer who arrested him as will another who was with me when this ' happened. Sheriff Rose requests 150 strong- arm men to catch the auto thieves. We greatly doubt his ability to find any further specimens outside of jail. If the sheriff would confine bis at tentions to the thieves and bandits and likewise the wine bums, he would have less time to beat up soMlers and sailors and might acquire an iota of efficiency to commend himself for future elections. Thanking you in advance for your space, I beg to be, and remain, a subscriber and occas ional contributor. Yours very truly, LOUIS DAVIS, Supply Troop, 4th U. S. Cavalry. runs over the water pipe with Ms auto la his yard and breaks it, then puts a plug in the one that goes the cemeterv so the poor fellow th has flowers on their graves can not get any water at all. It has been now for the last two weeks and you know this la the arrest season or th vear. Make every thing die, but y see he has the power in his hand Respectfully, CITIZEN. Waimea. Kauai, Aug. 24, 1917. e ou LITTLE INTERVIEWS R. K. BOOTH: I was one of the members of the Honolulu Ad Club who criticised the police department for failing to arrest the auto thieves Out I was also one of the first to con gratulate the police when they got the man who seems to be the guilty one. A. P. TAYLOR: It occurs to me that with Pineapple Day approaching before long, Honolulu people might find a suitable gift for the occasion in candied pineapple, where a can of pines cannot be shipped easily as a gift a box of the fruit makes a good substitute. PERSONALITIES SUPERVISOR E. A. MOTT SMITH went to Hawaii last Saturday on legal business. H. E. SAVAGE of the Hawaiian Pineapple Co. returned yesterday from a short trip to Maul. ROBERT E. STONE, instructor at Mills school, left yesterday for a two weeks' trip to Molokai and Maul. SIRS H. K. DUNCAN and her daugh ter, Muriel, are the house-guests of Mrs. Jaeger tor the coming two weeks. MRS. A. C. BOWDISH of Maui haa written to the territorial food commis sion announcing that she will accept the position of chairman of the aux lliary woman's committee on the Val ley Island, providing she can success fully combine this work with her oth er duties. RYAN IS FOR MOIR. Hilo, August 24, 1917. Editor Honolulu Star-Bulletin. Sir: I substantially agree with W. W. G. Mofr, Albert Horner and others who would "do something" and not talk so much. It is encouraging to find a young man like Mr. Moir grown big enough and independent enough to get out of the old rut. While there are far too many shouting their patri otism from the house-tops, this young man does the bravest thing of all. In open defiance of the "old school" he points right at the center of the tar get and practically says: "Put your shots there." A. L. Castle is a 'faithful and capable representative of the "old school, producing acres of writing, reports, theories, etc., but never a half acre of results. If we could feed ourselves and the Allies on "bunk," Hawaii could take the whole contract and get away with it and then some. Mr. Horner is perfectly right in sug gesting the construction of a railroad northward from the Volcano House. If the Hilo Railway Company cannot un dertake the project, then there should be an effort made to Induce the fed eral government to do so. It was done In Alaska. Why not in Hawaii? Every progressixe citizen of the ter ritory will say to Mr. Moir: "Aloha more power to your punch." T. J. RYAN. WAIMEA CITY WATER. Editor Honolulu Star-Bulletin Sir: In your valuable paper I see the Hilo city fathers are trying to save some of the waste of water 'rom the public. Our city father simply GEN. and MRS JAS. M'RAE and daughter, Miss Mildred, will come in this week from Schofleld Barracks and will be guests at the Colonial hotel until they sail next week for the states. Miss Dorothy McRae will visit at Pearl Harbor until the transport sails. Gen. McRae waa recently trans ferred to the mainland at the same time being promoted from colonel. MR. ERNEST PODMORE and Mr. Fred Biven leave this afternoon in the Wilhelmina to join the tennis ambu lance carps in France. Mr. Pod more fs giving up his position with Alexander & Baldwin, and Bevin has been with the experiment station staff of the planters' association. These young men are to report in New York the 15th of September, and they expect to go immediately to France where they will undergo whatever training may be necessary. I VITAL STATISTICS BORN. BECHERT In Honolulu, August 27, 1917, to Mr. and Mrs. Gustav C, Bechert, of 2032 Kapulani street, Kalihi, a daughter. DEHAY In Honolulu, August 26, 1917, to Mr. and Mrs. Armand Joseph De bay, of 239 South Vineyard, a daughter. PAPOKO In Honolulu, August 26. 1917, to Mr. and Mrs. Charles N. K. Papoko, of Factory Road, Kalihi, a son DanieL KAILIKALO In Honolulu, August 23, 1917, to Mr. and Mrs. Kimona Kai likalo, of Kakaako, a son Kimona. LEE In the Department Hospital, Ft Shatter, Honolulu, August 23, 1917, to Mr. and Mrs. Ong Young Lee, of Wahiawa, Oahu, a son Shoennem. TORRES In Honolulu, August 22, 1917, to M. and Mrs. Benjamin Tor res, of 4f4 Buckle Lane, near Vine yard street, a daughter Dolores. MARRIED. JAKEL-TURNER In Honolulu, Au gust 27, 1917, Henry Jakel and Mrs. Adeline Turner. Rev. Samuel K. Kamaiopili, assistant pastor of Kan makapill church, officiating; wit nesses Henry Walter and Mrs. Elese Bolton. MATE-ELEZALDE In Honolulu, Au gust 25, 1917, Tiofilo Mate and Miss Francisca Elezalde, Rev. Placido A. Alviar, pastor of the Filipino Metho dist church, officiating; witnesses Agaton Rosario and Ignacia Hiso. WILDER-SMITH In Honolulu, Au gust 25, 1917, William Chauncey 1 WILLIAM HEALY TO ! BE BURIED TODAY j William Healy, well known resi- dent of Honolulu, died at the Queen's MISSING DRILL (Spdtl SUr-BnUetia Corresvontur!.) HILO, Aug. 26. Failing to tender a plausible excuse when tried by summary court for not attending spe cified drills, Wm. Oili, a Hawaiian member of the national guard forces was, Saturday, sentenced to imprison- I hnanital lat nirrhf 14a r-ma in tha t,n Jment for three days. The penalty the summary court martial. luis ua&ca iuc Dcwug cue wiiere I was in the employ of T. H. Davles L 1 , Co. He was a member of the Oahu Coun-, sentence hag been passed on a na- "7, CJU ii?.evrV?be.r of Commenre tional guardsman for failing to attend and the British club. At 3 o clock this i urill8 the former ca8e being one at ! afternoon funeral services, conducted ; Papaikou when a Fjii1)lno was given jby Rev. Father Stephen, are being I a money fine and a severe reprimand. ic.u ... iuc ,Yi.iim uuwnaiuu ,ow that v.ar time measures have parlors; Interment to be in Nudanu . been Introduced on all sides, MaJ. cemetery. Following are the pallbear- j Bowman is determined to make those ers: W. C. Shields. W. H. Baird, who will not attend drills nnv th J George H. Angus, William Simpson, j penalty. The maximum fine for this vrcwfeo j. vouuaj ami w. r . reuwitt oiiense u fio or 19 nays. Nuuanu Homes On Leilani Street, a comfortable pretty two-bedroom cottage only one year old, on a lot 45x120 feet in size. Price, $2700 on terms. In Bates Street Tract, a cosy, modern two-bedroom bungalow on a lot of 4986 square feet, planted in fruit trees. Price $2000 on very easy terms. Guardian Trust Co., Ltd. REAL ESTATE DEPT. Tel. 3688 Btangenwald Bldg. You can malie Excellent Calie with Fewer Eggs Just use an additional quantity of Royal Baking Powder, about a teaspoon, in place of each egg omitted. This applies equally well to nearly all baked foods. Try the following recipe as an example: CREAM LAYER CAKE 1 cup tug ar 1 cup milk 2 cup flour 4 teaspoon Royal Baking Powdtr leg 2 tablespoon hortnIn( 1 icaspooa flavoring Makes 1 Larga 2 -Layer Cake DIXTiONS-Cra!T tho sugar and shortening togothor.thm mi a ia tho on . After sifting tho flour and baking powder together two or three times, add it sll to tho mistare. Gradually add th milk and bat with aeoow unUl ye hare a smooth pour batter. Add th flavoring. Pour Int X buttered larer cake tins nd bake in a moderately hot ooo tor 20 mtnute. Put together with Cream Filling and cover top and aide with White Icing. The old method called for 3 eggs New book of recipes which conomix) In yjs and other xpenaivt infTodientt mailed fr. Addr Royal Baking Powder Cot, 133 William St, Naw York. U. S. A. Made from Cream of Tartar, derived from grapes No Alum No Phosphate Wilder and Miss Theresa Adele Smith. Rev. Father Valentine, pas tor of the Catholic church of St. Augustine-by-the-Sea, Walkiki. offi ciating ; witnesses Rev. Father Victorlnus Claesen and Rev. Father Patrick St. Leger. DIED. HEALY In Honolulu, August 27, 1917. WUlam H. Healy, of Kaiulani Drive, unmarried, clerk with Theo. H. Davles & Co., a native of county Wlcklow, Ireland, forty years and two months old. OLIVEIRA In the Queen's hospital, Honolulu, August 26, 1917, Agnes, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Oliveira, of 1761 Luso street, Anwai olimu, a native of this city, seven years, eleven months and one day old. DEHAY In Honolulu, August 26, 1917, the infant daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Armand Joseph Dehay, of 239 South Vineyard street, a native of this city. NAIHE In Honolulu. August 26, 1917, William Nalhe, of 10 Hustace street, Kewalo, unmarried, sailor, a native of Lale, Koolauloa, Oahu. 35 years old. PILA In the Queen's hospital, Hono lulu, August 26, 1917T Mrs. Annie Mary Pila, of MoiliOi, widow, a na tive of this city, 65 years old. CRU25 In Honolulu.' August 25, 1917, Mrs. Cecilia Vera Cms, of Kalihi Road, near Republic stmt, Kalihi, widow, a native of Laiemaloo, Koo laupoko, Oahu, 39 years old. KALAMA In the Queen's hospital, Honolulu, August 25. 1917, Alics, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Albert Kalama, of Ala Moan Road, Kalla. a native of this city, student, 16 years old: MATSUMOTO In Honolulu, August 25, 1917. Yoshlye, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Hakyjl Matsumoto. of Wal alae, a native of this city, S years, 2 months and' 8 days old. SIMPLE WASH 'REMOVES RINGS UNDER EYES Honolulu people are startled how quickly pare Lavoptik eye wash relieves blood shot eyes and dork rings. One young man who had eye trouble and very snslghtly dark lings was relieved by ONE WASH with Lav optlk. His sister also removed a bad eye strain In three days. A small bot tle Lavoptik Is guaranteed to benefit EVERY CASE weak, strained or In flamed eyes. Pure aluminum eye cup FREE. The Holllster Drug Company. Adv. " Frederick Funstcn Post No. 94, Vet erana of Foreign Wars, win meet Tnesda 7 evening at Phoenix Hall. Fort and Beretanla streets at 7:30. . . PACIFIC HEIGHTS PROPERTY. For particulars Phone 3477 Beautifully estate on Pacific Heights Artlstl bungalow; superb view; Urge grounds; sere In sxtsnt; 15 minutes by motor for city center. RICHARD H. TREXT, PRES. I. H. BEADLE, SECY. CHAS. G. HEMES, JR TREAS. Henry Waterhonse Trust Co,, Ltd We have listed with us a choice country property consisting of 150 acres of fee simple and 200 acres of leasehold, together with buildings, live stock, tools, implements, etc. This property is planted to pineapples, limes, alii gator pears, mangoes, coconnts, etc RETURNS 12 PER CENT ON ASKING PRICE. Particulars and price upon application. Henry Waterhonse Trust Co., Ltd. Real estate Agents Corner. Fort and Merchant Streets P. O. Box 3