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JOHN R EAKIN, Editor. WASHJN O n7 WEDffESIKY, MARCH *>, IM»1 TERMS The Telegraph is published every Wednes day. Subscription for six months invariably in advance, SlO. No subscription taken for a longer or a shorter period than six months. No name placed upon our mail book unless pre-paid, and all names will bo erased as soon as the time expires. Owing to the indisposition of the editor, we are unable, this week, to present our r ad' rs with the usual amount of editorial matter. We have endeavored, however, to supply its place with clippings from other papers, which have been kindly furnished us, lielieving them to be more interesting to our readers than anything we could write. Those efforts to furnish us with the latest news are fully appreciated, ami we hope our friends may ever continue to be thus mindful of an editor’s wants. Concert.—The card of Prof. Smith is in to-day’s paper, proposing to give a grand con cert in town on Tuesday.of next week. His well known taste and musical proficiency— the accomplishments of his beautiful assistants, the “Female Glee Singers’’—the skill of Gen. Tappan's Band, that has already given ns a fortaste of the sweetness of their harmo nies—is a guaranty of something rare in a musical way. Let them have a full house. Shot—A man named Wallace, belonging to Dismuke’s Battery, stole a horse a few days ago. from the plantation of J. M. Phillips Esq. of this county, and was pursued, in comp my with another gentleman, by Mr. A. B. Curtis, a well-known and highly esteemed citizen. They came up with Wallace near Falcon, and in attempting to arrest him, he shot Curtis, who died in a few hours. Wallace made his escape, was followed and captured, and while bringing him to this place he again at tempted to escape, when be was shot and im mediately killed. Late and Important— if Trvh.—The fol lowing letter, dated Lamartine, March st!>, to the editor, coatains important news. We give it circulation with merely the remark that the same news has been received here from several sources: Cot. Eakin—l am directed by Brig. Gen. Dockery to inform yon that he has the follow ing communication from Col. Witt, command ing his brigade near the Mississippi river, un der date of the 4th inst,: Major Smith has just arrived, lie says that Major Talliday (said Major commands the gun boat fleet,) told Chidester, that in consequence of the refusal of the exchange agent of prison ers to recognize Butler, the Federals placed him in command of the Army of the Potomac, and had a battle with Gen. Lee, and that Leo had whipped him worse than at any time s.nca the commencement of the war. From the same source we learn that Gen. Sherman found Jo. Johnston, and that he a tartar—John ston completely routing him, au-1 capturing a g:cat many prisoners The fight commenced nt Tombigbee, and Sherman is now at Vicks burg. Johnston followed him in the rear. So goes the report.” Lt. West, of Brig. Gen. Dockery's staff of same date writes: “Latest intelligence from Shermuu is, that Gen. Polk was reinforced by two division from Jonnston’s atmy, and met “the fine oil Dutch gentleman” between Meridian and Sel ma, and (took him back into Vicksburg fast if not a leetle fatter than ho went out —losing a great many prisoners and artillery. Gen. Lee has whipped the Yankees in Virginia, killing and wounding more than in any previ ous battle of the war. This news comes straight through the Federals as well as Con federate soldiers crossing the river,”. The, following is a postscript in Col. Witt's letter: “John Arnold of Grigg's co., Oth Ark., is just across the river, ami reports that Long street has possession of Knoxville. Captured 2100 prisoners in full retreat from Cumberland Gap. I am, very respectfully, your ob’t servant, READ FLETCHER, Capt. & A I. G., Dockery’s Biig , z Gbn. Stvart s Indian Trophy. —The fol lowing is the reply of Gen. J. E. B. Stuart to the Hon. Mr. Boudinot, in acceptance of the Indian belt presented to him a few days ago: Hnadqvakters Cavalry Corps, A. N., V*., Fredericksburg, Jan. 11, 1864. Hon. E. C. Boudinot, Delegate of the Cherokee Nation, Confederate Statee Congrese: Mr Dear Sir—Your letter of January Bth, accompanying tho beautifully wrought Indian belt, presented to me by Lieut. Lucian C. Bell, of “Stand Watie’s Ist Cherokee regi ment,” has filled me with the liveliest emotion of pride and gratitude. Be [ leased to express to the gallant Lieu tenant, whoso valor won this trophy from our common enemy, my gratitude and high appre ciation. Notwithstanding my time has been much oc cupied, 1 have found time te watch with deep est interest the glorious career of Stand Watie and his noble band of patriots. His stirring appeals have been borne across tho Father of Waters, and echoed through the Valleys of Virginia, and have found a kindred response In our hearts. odlf we are only true to ourselves ami our country, independence will crown our efforts and history will point to the gallant Cherokees as emulators of Spartan heroism, and tho Stand Watio 08 tll « Washington of his Accept my heartfelt thanks for the compli mentary terms in which your letter is couched (compliments which I wish I deserved) and believe me ever, sir, 7 ’ Sincerely and respectfully yours J. E. B. STEWART. Maj.-Gen The N. Y. Herald's Washington dis patch says the policy of extending the amnesty to Colonels is much talked of. Rebel prison ore and refugees state that this will causo whole regiments to desert. From Knoxville and Chattanooga.— Cincinnati, Feb. 16.—Gen. Foster passed tin otigh here yesterday. Gens. Schofield and Stoneman arrived at Knoxville on the 9th. The situation at Knoxville is unchanged. Union citi zens report Longstreet has tho railroad in running order to Strawberry Plains. The Gazette’s Chattanooga dispatch of the 12th says it has rained furiously for the past 2-1 hours. The situation of Johnston’s army remains unchanged. Sherman’s progress excites great con sternation among the rebels. Eighty four deserters came in Saturday. Trains I are running regularly on all the rail- I reads. j Cairo, Feb. 16.—A skirmish occurred yesterday at Charleston, Missouri, be tween the 25th Missouri State Militia and guerillas. Two Federals were killed and six wounded. Loss to guerillas unknown. Wa-hington, Feb. 16.— A very inter esting debate occurred in the House to day. on the question of reference of the credentials of ono Johnston, claiming to be a Congressman from Arkansas, the j speeches taking a wide range. During the debate, Henry Winter Davis said, if the President's amnesty proclamation was anything more than a mere piece of ' waste paper, it was a very grave inva sion of the legislative functions of th? Government, the legality of which he ' was seriously disposed to impeach. Mr. Boutwell, of Mass., took strong grounds in favor of the Sla’e suicide policy, and boldly declared that Arkan sas had no legal or constii utional exist ence in the Union ; that, as a State, it had. in fact, ceased to exist. The b.ll to guaranty to certain States whose governments have been over thrown, republican form of government., reported from a select committee on re bellious States, is a ladical d >cuineut. ' It provides for the appointment of Pro visional Governors, wh > shall have en rolled all male white citizens ot said States, designating those who d >, and do not, take the oath of allegiance, and ■it those taking the oath shall be one tenth of those enrolled, <u’ 1 G 'V-jrn •:• ' can call a convention, charged to declare the will of the people in forming a new State government, of which convention ; said Governor shall be president No one shall be eligible t > a seat who ias ever voluntarily borne arms against this Government, or held civil or milita ry office under any usurping power. The I convention shall adopt in their State .constitution the following proposition prescribed by the United St ites in guar anteeing to said State a republic.m form of govei nment. Ist No person who has held <>r exer cised any office, civil or military. Slate or Confederate, under usurping p >wer, •shall vote for or be a m-mb . r of L'-s laturc or Governor. 2d. Involuntary servitule is f never prohibited, and ireedom ol all pen sons is guaranteed in said State. 3d. No <L?l>t, State «»r Confederate, created by or under sanction of usurp ing power shall be recognized or paid by State. Provision is made for submitting this new constitution to the people, and, if j adopted, the President by proclamation, and Congress by legislation, can de clare said State in the Uni m. It is further provided tint every per | son wno shall hereafter hold or exercise any civil or military authority in the ] rebel service, State or Confederate, is ; declared not to be a citizen of the United States. From Mrxico.—Our. Ifavan.v file?, by the Evening Star extend only from the 6th to the lltli, nnd by the oldest "1 these it seem- ?.■ i n few days before there ha! arrived an Eng lish mail gte-imcr from Vera Crux. , The Diario gays of its news, that although in some of the narticulars it is somewhat con- I fused contradictory, tbo military sitintion is placed beyond all doubt and is unquestionably decided in favor cf French interventio-. The occupation of the five principal States, the submission of the most important cities the centres cf the commerce and industry of the ci uatry, such as Guanajuato, Morelia, Sin Luis and Guadalajara, and tho dispersion of the great body of the large armies of the Juaristas under Gens. Negrete and Urng.i, all indicates that the campaign of the interior is approaching a final and triumphant termina tion, much earlier than could have been hoped by the most enthusiastic friends of the inter vention, when less than three months ago it set out from the city of Mexico. It is very true that in a large part of tho Mexican territory the orders of the Regency are not obeyed, nor have the armies of the in tervention penetrated therein. In the State of Guerrero, for example, in the extreme South, Alvarez, the famous chief of the Pintos, continues ns independent and as free of all exterior authority as ever, and that guerrilla parties spring up on tho flanks and rear of the interventionist armies. It is true too that ISSJIS? 4 ? •» .linTS sisKnce- tt"" 6 U ’« elher th « means of re tion are «S? n H P, ’ l lan - moans ° f co «.mun:ca may without hesitation declare that J > *?J? cap « and, in a military point of view " ’” ,h •' h »»« •» J Northern New?. —The Washington | correspondent of February 10th says, there is much speculation in regird to the du ration of the war. A largo number of our officers dint appear to caro much, how long the war lasts, they have bccorno in fatuated with drea.49 of miliUry glory, they are now drawing better pay than their professional pursuits allow them. — High officers of the army, men of judg ment and experience, confirm the opin ion cf Gen. McClellan with regard to the magnitude of the contest. It is not certain tint Grant can over come Longstreet an ! Johnston by the 4th of July, which time is fixed for the downfall of the rebellion, and as for the atmy if the I’otomac entering Richm >nd by the overland route, neither soldier or ciiiz.cn, excepting Halleck and Stanton believe it- Washington, Feb 19.—The national committe** of the Republican party arc to meet here on Monday and arrange the time and place fur holding the National Nominating Convention. Lincoln’s draft for five hundred thou cand men, takes four thousand .'rotu St. L uis, and eighteen thousand from the State. The draft is to be made on the 10 th day of March next. In the House, Lord Derby condemned the foreign policy of the government, as humiliating to England, and the rejec tion cf the invitation of the Emperor Napoleon to re.-ognia-e the Confederate States, ho severely condemned Russel's foreign policy. Tin; New York Markets.—New York, Feb 16. —Money decidedly easier at 6 per cent., f>r large am > ints, but small 1 alances have been offered at 5 per ct; Sterling opened at 116, but declined to l~sj. Gobi, rregu'ar and unsettled, opening at 60;, advancing to 611, and closing firm at 60’. to 60*. Cotton firm, but less active, at Bile, for middling uplands. \\ liisky dull at S 5 to 86 for State and 88 for Western. ll>-a Iquliters, West Virginia, February 16. Snow >ii 1 win 1 at irms prevail b re t.>-day, parti illy interrupting Wueeliug c juitnunica iion«. Reports are in circulation of ® rebel nnva mriit town I Remm-y, tut lack confirinaHo.i. s' Ii ■ ■ - w • ms ainrii >irten--t>!i« inf. r uition. One letter says there ire recent Union a-socmtion% formed in Vir ginia that are known tu hare over one thoa s i ■! member-, same of these b-ing wealthy •m l influential citizens. The letter says Jeff D.nis knows this, aud has or lered several mi»- [■ ct, I parties to be arrested; an i that secret agents are now on the bunt fur suspected traitors. The Tribune Las a Wn-hiugton hit r which <><iys that Lee has rcceivvl ■eeruits. Long-treot is now to l.e strengthened. If • force i« said t> he 45J1U0 men. Breckii.n and Buckner, the writer says, are to iunle Kentucky. It is averted that Longstreet is either to remain in reserve at Ball’s Gap. er advance to Central Tennessee to attempt a movement oh the rear of Gen. Grant. The latter seexus out of the qnoetion. I’r n.ißLt Riai-i. Move , :nt.s. —New York, February li:—t he army officers from the tie, t express the opinion that within tea dais the roads will enable the rebels to move, and they will initiate the spring cimpigu. Two opinions prevail, one that th. v will attack square in front, and «n le iv< r t • drive .Meade within the defences oi W .shingtun; an I the other, that Lee will g.» rapi By up into Piu i sylvania, t lun lering vastly tn re th >n last year, and fighting pitched battles ouly on a hue of safe retreat. Gln. Siihuma.x’s Advaxce—The Tribune say- : Passengers by the railroad y-’-terdav afternoon report that flic Federal arm'v was marching in tw<» divi-imis—the one, supposed to be ov.t thirty thou-and str • ig ot infantry and artillery, on toe .8 .utucr i road, ti oving apparently to Mi-nditn: the other, with about twelve thousand cavalry, going across the c ?untry towards Shu buta, with the purjejs.!, it Wl , supposed, of destroying the large bridges oti the Chicasaln, on the M .bile an 1 U.tio Rail r ad, and thus cutting ufl th- eommuoi c-ition of Gcu. Folk’s forces with this city. It was believed, however, that this latter movement would do foiled by our cavalry under Lee, Forrest ard Jackson, who are unquestionably working actively in the enemy’s rear. They we're, we are informed, in Jackson I .«t Sunday even iog-foliowing rapidly on the heels of ti e foe. A dispatch received in Cincinnati from Kanawha gives particulars of the capture of Brig Gen. Scammon and staff and the burning of the steamer Levi on the. Kanawha River, Western Virginia, which was reported recently. It appears that the steamer was lying at Winfield on the west side of the river, when thirty five guerrillas appeared at night on tho opposite side, thirteen of whom crossed in a skiff and took possession of the boat, capturing Gen. Scammon and forty sol diers and officers, all of whom were asleep. The guerrillas afterward burned the boat. All on board were paroled except Geu.' Scammon and three other officers. The prisoners were mounted and scot off into the interior. Oar Lewis Dillard, editor of the Hhreveport South Western, died in that place on the 28th ult , at the advanced age of 6» years, three luoutbs aud nineteen day? CoxcRKSSioNAU —From the Selma Daily Re porter of the 11th ult.. we clip the following pro ceedings of Congress: Richmond, Ft-liniary 10.—The House to-day agreed upon the ameiidnicnts and psased in se cret se«-ion the military bill of the Senate, and returned the aame to the Semite, after which the injunction of secrecy was removed. Tbe principal aineii'lnn-nts are, that all who are between Hie ages of 18 and Iff are ordered into service i.i the field during the war : all pro vosi and hospital conscripts in the service, all gu ut'ls and agents of the quartermaster and comaiis-ary departments shall l»e disabled sol di-r», aid if mor? are reqnire-1, the President s. ill call on tin- <iover:i.»r< of th-? States for quo tas for such s-rvi e of me:i not liable to military service. On editor of each newspap r estab lished on or Ir tore the llih of October. 1862, p t lidr-d r-gnlarly since, who was editor or own r at that time, and all practical printers; the p r < s d -nt and teachers of colleges and schools regularly engaged for two years previous to the passage of this act. having twenty students, oue white male head of a family, where eight white persona are dependent upon bis laoor for sup port; one overseer oa each farm of twenty slaves, wh re there is no white adult liable; the presi dent a d superintendent of each railrcad com pany doing military transportation, ami such officers ami employees as the superintendent shall swear to lie necessary for the operation of the road, not to exceed one for each mile in ac tual use for military transportation ; white offi cers ami negroes of fire companies of cities.— Authority is given to the Secretary of War to grant exemptions to farmers when satisfied that they will i»e more us«.-ful to .the country raising produce than in the army, but the exemptions cease whenever they are found delinquent in employing their slaves exclusively in the pro duction ot grain aud provisions, which are to be sold to the governor nt and ron-producers at not exceeding schedule prices. The House also passed the Tax and Currency bills, wh.ch were sent to the Senate fur concur r-nce. The Senate pissed a bill that any cavalry company which shall behave badly in the face of the enemy, or shall destroy property witboutau tliority. eball i»* disiaountrd a.ui placed in the service as infantry, aud repeals the law ambor ii g p Art'za i rangers—all rangers now organ i< J having the privilegt* of volunteering Hr thv I war as other soldier-; tailing in which, for a rea»>nable time, they will l>e dismounted ami pia '.d in the ► rviceas infantry. rARTICVLaRS or Tins ESCAPS OF UNION Psi-.'sni- FROM RtcHMuxn.—BaNimore, Feb I I".—The e*ciped Union officers reached here . thw nfternoon. The account o' their escape is full es thrilling interest, hut for prudential reasons many particulars are wi’hbvld from pui I cation at piesei.t. They were fiftv one days making a tunucl. Having m»n»; find access to the cellar, they commenced work, relieving one a-other as oppcrfuuity offered. Their instrumente were case-knives pocket-keive?, chisels end files. Twice they nad t.» abandon their work and commence anew, on account of obstructions which tb<- T could not | ass They ha 1 Lope.) t o avail themselves of a culvert, but found it iniprac tiaablaaftei getting tbi mgb the wall. They ..si. .. ..f .. excavated soil bv drawing it .t IB a •[>;:.>>n, wlii.-h ?h v y attached tea 1. I'.iswvulU t. e a;>j f . - ion . , 7 the -1 Cf y -, •caJ; .; it m thia layer* over the fi« r. «”■ -vaung it beneath the straw. . I lie Wrk w.s, mces-.-rily, veiy slow. 8o e.ose wa-th- atmosphere in the tunnel, that they could rem,,,, i„ ia (lU , , few min . Us , t a t tun**, an l their eandkn waqM g., out. Atonetu , e t. le y g „t so nor the ben lof ’ ’ ’ Hn „f | * st. ve pipe, broke through, but. fminnately , tins W.e I, .1 ,vered by the guard, and was i sreat s-tnee hi admitting air and enabling them to prosecute their work more raridle ° Ibr tunnel, when completed, was ab»iit 60 ce: lung, mid opened into an old tobacco-shed b v.n l the hue of suards. As sooa a , tl . t the way clear they emerged slowlr. in | - |.t vis of two or three. a:i 1 svunKred ufi' until . they got c car of the guards, making their wav toward the Williamsburg R >ad bv the riiort e t routes The darkne- favored them, mi l j the fact that the lebel soldiers whom they met ' w-re habited in the army coats of Uncle Sain an:ch they had stolen from the supplies sent I t-> onr pris ners by our Government, wis of greit help u> them. A tlt.uigh tbrj vrre at- t. lin <ur army ovemoats, an 1 many of them hiit >eir .- v-r-aev-s. they found the mti, nal uii rm a better defence than if ’liey hid been provided with genuine tebel uniforms. Li order to cln le the pursuers, who they knew would soon be on their track, they seat terv.l as much as passible. Many were' their bardslups and sufferings, and frequent their narrow escapes from the rebei civa'ry who the -ext moiuing were bushwhacking iu every I Jirecti .n for them. The j.y which the? k penenerd when they tiret caught sight of our r. ops sent out t., keep them and protect them from thmi ptuw t-, cunnt be ax irease L T , tie ■ tbcers au 1 men ..f l(lo j I(1 , Penll lr ., n : B Cavalry, whom they first met, thev exnre s' most profound granule for the.r unb made-1 kindness, and also bear testimony to th<- g ,i laniry with winch these ga.lant fellows pur sued the rebel cavalry and rescued mativ of he way-worn fugitives, who otherwise would have been re captured. There is good reason to hope that many more will yet come in safe. A Napolrox for Mexico.—The Paris I atr ie of Dec. 38 says: “1 rinee Napoleon Bonaparte, son of the 1 rinee Canino, has just entered the foreign legion, with tbe rank of captain. Thisregi '“’’t?' n ? W ‘ n A, K«ria. is destined for Mexico.” ~nnce here named is of Bonaparte blood from both his parents. His father was the son of Julien Bonaparte, and his mother wa« the daughter of Joseph Bonaparte, who hved at Bordentown. He was born pX’e’^i! 10 * 4 “ Ugh ‘ fr ° f ,he I ISVASIO! * O” T «XVS FROM THH NORTH.— Feb. 17—Advices from Colonel in the InJi ‘ n Territory, "y** that he has penetrated further into rebel yrntory than ever before reached, and is marching on to Texas with Kansas troops and the loyal Indian brigade. The rebel General yooptrs headquarters are nt Fort Washita Colonels Btand waitc aud Adair are at Preston, t* x * s - Quantrell is at Bonham, and two Creek rebel regiments at Boggy Depot.