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safTW ? j Hwaafl H*?r * R4wt? Da taw, i TERMS. DALLY, . . ^ $10 Ob THI-Wt^LV, * 5 UU WKLJtlA, t U) f^ Subscription* payable in advance. Any pcrton procuring live iiAaeribm ?ball icnuvt one copy ' ftiio. All Letts r* to (be Lditurs to be sost-saio. raiMTKu av a. a. im. OfflCt, Psnasylvaiiui Aveuu* south ante, between 3d and ii streets. A CARD.?JOHN II. OIBUS would take ; [\_ this opportunity o! returning his most heartfelt and sincere thanks to his friends, and the citi- i zena of Washington and its vicinity, who for the lust thirteen years have so liberally and kindly patronized him in his business of hair-dressing at the National Hotel. At the same time, he begs . to make known his intention of carrying on the following branches of his former occupation, viz : hair-dressing and cutting, hair dyeing, sharapooning, Ac., on Pennsylvania Avenue,over his fancy store, where gentlemen and Indies will find rooms well and suitably adapted for their comfort and 1 convenience in the above business. He trusUi, by : giving his undivided and constant personal attention, to merit the future patronage of his friends ' and the public, and asaures them that no efforts , shall be w Jilting on his part to prove his deep sense of past favors and appreciation of such encourage- j ment as may be offered him in time to come. To all those indebted to him at his late establish- ; ment on Gth street, he would respectfully mention thnt finding it eligible to make the ubove change in his business location and arrangements, he would esteem it as a jiurticular favor that an early settlement of their accounts should be observed, to enable him in close up satisfactorily and at once. The hooks of the concern will be found at the j flwe^gga?II . I' THE SOUTHERN PRESS. DAILY. Vol. 1. Washington, Thursday, October 8, 1850. No. M? II .. ..I..L?J. i liL?i-i-A LIB! L L -ii" I 1 C. & E. L. K E R R I 8 O N *l CO. DIRECT IMPORTERS f or FOREIGN DRY GOODS IN CHARLESTON, S. C. WOULD respectfully inform their friends and those who purchase DRY GOODS in their city, that they are now prepared to offer a large, choice, and well assorted stock of Foreign, Fancy, and Staple Dry Goods. As they receive the bulk of their goods DIRECT from EUROPEAN PORTS, they feel assured of being able to compete successfully with any other market in the United States. C. & E. L. KERRISON & CO. 209 King street, north-west corner of King and Market streets. Sep 3, ISoO?3m DIRECT IMPORTATIONS OF IRISH LINEN S. fPHE subscribers are constantly receiving direct I from the manufacturers, MADE TO THEIR ORDER, and expressly adapted to the Southern trade, and to which they with confidence invite the attention of purchasers, with a guarantee that the goods will be found i'LKL HW1\, to wit: Shirting and Fronting Linens and Lawns Pillow Case, Coatee, and Sheeting Linens Russia, Bird's Eye, nnd Huckaback Diapers Bleached nnd Brown Table Dantnsks, of assorted widths Damask Dcy.ics, Napkins and Cloths, of vari-1 ous sizes Dowlass, Glass Cloths, Black, WhiteA. Brown Holland Lady's, Gent's, and Children's Linen Cambric ; Jlundkerchiefs, etc. etc. C. A- E. L. KERRISON & CO. 205) King street, Charleston, S. C. Sep. 3, I860?3m MEDICAL COLLEGE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA. THE Annual COURSE OF LECTURES in this Institution Will commence on the first Monday in November next, on the following branches: Anatomy, by J. Holbrook, M. D. Institutes and Practice oPMedicine, by S. Henry Dickson, M. D. Surgery, by E.Geddings, M. D. rnysiology, by James Moultrie, M. D. Materia Medica, by Henry R. Frost, M. D. Obstetrics, by Tlios. G. Prioleau, M. D. Chemistry, by C. U. Shepard, M. D. Demonstrator of Anatomy, St. Julian Ravenel, M. D. Dr. D. J. Cain, Physician to the Marine Hoi pilal nnd Clinical Instructor. Lectures twice a week on the Diseases of thut Institution. Dr. E. B. Flugg, Physician to the Alms House. Lectures twice u week 011 Diseases. Demonstrative Instruction in Medieine and Sur-1 gery at the College Hospital. HENRY R FROST, M. D., De,m. PLAINS, BLANKETS, KERSETS AND FLANK ELS. THF. SUBSCRIRERS, Direct Importer? of all WOOLEN GOODS, huve just received per Ships, "Gulnare," " Orion," and "Somerset," from Liverpool, their fall supply of PLAINS, KERSEYS, WHITE and COLORED CLANK ETS, WHITE, RED, BLUE and GREEN FLANNEL BLANKETING, Guernsey Shirts, Kilmarnock Ca|W, Scotch Bonnets, Ac., Ac., expressly suited to our Southern Planters trade, and to an inspection of which, they confidently in- ! viteall who visit the Charleston Market. C. A F.. L. KERRISON A CO., ! King st., northwest cor. King A Market sis. I Charleston, Sept. .1? i To Editors and Publishers. fPHE advertiser has bad much experience as n ! J[^ Book and Job Printer, and has been the Eui- ' tor of two or three newspapers and one magazine. I lie is at present foreman of a daily morning paper, j but finds the situation too hard for his health. He : desires a situation, either as editor or assistant | editor, or as foreman of a weekly ofih-e. He en-. joys a respectable reputation in literature, beings contributor to several of the popular magazines 1 and newspapers of the day. As an editor, he has been successful beyond the efforts of mere medioc-1 rity. A situation in the country, that would al-1 low him means to prosecute the study of the law, I is most desirable ; nut if his services will be of Hny ! service in any department of the printing and pub-' lishing business, the person desiring them will please addreea W., Strannoh, Gto. P. S. The best reference given as to ability and character. He would be willing to become inter-! ested pecuniarily, in a paper where labor was con-' aidered capital, and where it could be turned into | capital. Georgetown College, D.157 < rpHE CLASSICAL EXERCISES ,,f due Colwill be resumed on the Ifith Instant. eeptH-3td JAMES RVDF.H. Pres't < L fancy store, Pennsylvania avenue, between 9th and 10th streets, where J. H. OibbH will be ready to receive all those who are favorably disposed towards his new undertaking. His rooms will be ready for the reception of customers on or about the 1st of October. N. B. A private room for ladies' and children's hair-cutting, Ac. Wigs, toupeta, scalps, &c., always on hand. Measures and orders taken and executed at the shortest notice. I National Medical College, Washington, j District of Columbia. T1IE aanunl course of lectures will commence I on the first Monday in November, the 4th ! instant: FACPLTT. Thou. Milter, M. D., Professor of Anatomy and Physiology. Win. P. Johnson, M. D., Professor of Obstetrics and the diseases of women and children. Joshua Riley, M. D., Professor of Materia Medica, Therapeutics, and Hygiene. John Frederick May, M. D., Professor ofSur "Shu. Tyler, M. D., Professor of Pathology and Practice of Medicine. Robert King Stone, M. D., Adjunct Professor of Anatomy and Physi >logy. Edward Foreman, M.D., Professor of Chemistry and Pharmacy. James E. Morgan, M. D., Prosecutor and Demonstrator. Clinical lectures three times a week, on cases selected from the Washington Infirmary. Operation performed before the class. For a full course of lectures - - $90 Demonstrator's ticket - - - JO Graduation fee - - - - 25 Good board can be procured at from $2 to $3 i per week. JOSHUA RILEY, M. D? Q?Oou-fTVTnvlir Dean nf the FncuitV. MECHANIC AX ARTS k SCIENCES D. APPLE TON k CO., NEW YORK, HAVE IN* COURSE Or PUBLIC ATIOM, IN PARTS, PRiCK TWENTT-PPSB CENTS EACH, A Dictlouay of Ma chin 9b, Mechanics, ! BugLae-Wok, and Bugiuooiiug. Designed for Practical YVorking-Men, and those intended for the Engineering Profession. Edited by Oliver Btrne, formerly Professor qf Mathematics, College of Civil Engineer*, London ; Author and Inventor of "The Calculus qf Form," " The .Veto and Improved System of Logartfhitn*," "The Elements of Euclid by Colors," etc.-, etc., etc. THIS work is of large 8vo. size, containing nearly two thousand pages, upward* of fifteen hundred plates, aiul six thousand wood cuts. It will present working-drawings and descriptions of the most important machines in the United States, lndepen dently of the results of American ingenuity, it will contain complete practical treatises on Mechanics, Machinery, Engine-work, a*>d Engineering; with all that is useful in tnore than one thousand dollars' worth of folio volumes, magazines, and other books, among which may be mentioned the following : 1. Uibliotheque des Arts Industriels. (Massot,, Paris.) 2. Civil Engineer and Architect's Journal. (London.) 3. Engineer and Machinists Assistant. (Itlackie, | G lasgow.) i 4. Publication Industrie 11c. (Armengaud Aine, | Paris.) 5. Jamieoon's Mechanics ofJFluida. 6. Treatise on Mechanics. (Poisson.) 7. Allgemine Bauzeilung mit Abbildungen. j (Korster, Wicn ) 8. Organ fur die Fortschri'tc des Eisenbahnwe- | sens in technischer Bezichung. (Von Wal- | degg, Wiesbaden.) I 6. Sherwiu's Logarithms. 10. Byrne's Logarithms. 11. The Mechanical and Mathematical Works of j Oliver Byrne. 13. Silliman's Journal. 13. Algemeine Maschinen-Encyclopedia. (Huls- ! se, Leipzig. 14. Cotton Manufacture of Great Britain and America contrasted. 15. Holtzaplfels'Turning and Mechanical Manip : pulation. 16. The Steam Engine. (J. Bourne.) 17. Eisenbahn-Zeitung. (Stuttgart.) 18. Tregold on the Steam-Engine. 19. Pike's Mathematical and Optical Instruments. 30. Dictionnairedes Aitset Manufactures. (I.aboulaye, Paris. 21. Sganzm's C vil Engineering. 22. Brown's Indicator and Dynaonmeter. 23. Origin and Progress of Steam Navigation. (Woodcroft.) 24. Essaisur l'lndustric des Matieres Textiles A I U.. * . \ ^iuicnn Aicaiif i aro.j 25. Macnerli's Tables. 26. Grier3' Mechanic's Pocket Dictionary. 27. Templcton's Millwright's and Engineer's Pocket Companion. 28. Lady's and Gentlemen's Diary. 29. Marine Steam Engine. (Brown.) SO. Weishach's Mechanics and Engineering. 31. The Mathematician. (London.) 32. Barlow on Strength of Materials. 33. Hann's Mechanics. 31. Mechanical Principles of Engineering and Architecture. (Moslev.) 35. Journal of the Franklin Institute. 36. The Transactions of the Institute of Civil Engineers. (Loudon.) 37. The Artisan. 33. Quarterly Payers on Engineering. (Published by Weale, London.) 39. Imperial dictionary. (Glasgow.) 40. Student's Guule to the Locomotive Engine. 41. Railway Engine and Carriage Wheels. (Barlow, London,) 42. Kecueii des Machines Instrumens et Apparcil. (Le Blanc, Puru.) A 43. Buchanan on Mill \\TTk. 44. Practical Examples of Modern Tools and Ma-! chines. (G. Kenuie.) 45. Repertoire de l'Industrie Franquai.se et Etrangerc. (L Malhias, Paris.) 46. Treatise on the Manufacture of Gas. (Accom, London.) 47. Setting out Curves on Railways. (Law, London.) 48. Hodge on the Steam Engine 49. Scientific Ameiican. 50. Railroad Journal. (New Yoik ) 51. American Artisan. 5'2. Mechanic's Magazine. 53. Nicholson's (Peler) Dictionary of Architecture. 54. Dictionairc de Marine a Voiles et a Vapeur, (De Bonnefoux, Paris.) 55. Conway and Menai Tubulcr Bridges (Faiibarn.) 56. Brces' Railway Practice. 57. Barlow's Mathematical Dictionary. 58. Bowditch'a Navigation. 53. Gregory's Mathematics for Practical Men. 60. Engineers' and Mechanics' Encyclopedia. (Luke Herbert.) 61. Patent Journal ; London. 62. Bree's Glossary of Engineering. 63 Encyclopedia of Civil Engineering. Crasy. 64. Craddock's Lectures on the Steam-Engine. 65. Assistant Engineer's Railway Guide, (llaakoll.) 66. Mechanical Principia. (Leonard.) The great object of this publication is, to place before practical men and students such an amount of theoretical and scientific knowledge, in a condensed form, as shall enable them to work to the best advantage, and to avoid those mistakes which they might otherwise commit The amount of useful information thus brought together, is almost beyond a precedent in such works. Indeed there is 1 hardly any subject within its range which is not' catcd with such clearness and piccision, that even man of the most ordinary capacity cannot fail of understanding, and thus learning from it much which it is importrnt for him to know. From the annexej list of the principal authorand subject comprised in this work it ii sell-evident, that all citizens engaged in the practical and useful arts, etc., may derive essential advantages from the po-scssion and study of this publication, The following m-y be especially designated : Millwrights. Moulder and Boiler Makers. Artificers in Brass, Copper and Tin. Cullers, and Workers of Steel in general. Carpenters. Brick makers. Workers in Ivory, Bone, and Horn. Civil Engineers, Railway Contractors, and Contractors for Earth-Work, and Masonry of every description. Architects an I Bridge Builders. Buildeis, Master Masons, and Bricklayers. Ship Bnilders, Masters of Vessel*, Ship Carpenters, and others connected with Building and ! Docking Ships. rHocK ana rump .viaKers. Hemp Dre'sors and Rope Makers. Manufacturers of Line* and Cotton Fabric*. Manufacturers of Spinning Machines, Roving Machines, Card Breakers and Finishers, Drawing Frames' Willows, and Pickers, etc., connected with Cotton, Flax, and Wool Machinery. Calenderers, Bleachers, and Calico Printers. Cloth Folders, and Measurers, and persons inter eited in Sewing Machinery. Anchor and,Chain Cable Manufactnrers. Cutting and Turning Tool Makers Pin and Needle Makers. Nail and Rivet Makers.Bolt and Screw-Bolt Makers. Nail Cutter*. Coiners. Leather Dressers and Curriers. Manufacturers of Great Guns and Small Arms. Candle Makers. Biscuit and Cracker Makers. Lace Makers. Ribbon Weavers. ' Stone Cutters and Marble Masons. Dyers, Cloth Washers, and Scour* rCoopors. Cider and Cheese Manufacturer* ! ? C rystal, and Plate Glass Makers. Sugar Boilers and Refiners, with Proprietors of Sugar Plantations. Manufacturers of Railway, Bur, Round Ribbon, and Rod Iron. Wheel, Axle, and Spring Makers. Engine Drivers, and Persons connected with the Locomotive generally. Engineers, and Captains of Steam Vessels. , Managers of Stationary Engine*. Lumber Dealers and owners of Saw Mills. Veneer Cutter*. Owners of Planing Machinery. Corn Millers, and Persons connected w ith Bolting ^ and Bran-Separating Machinery, fanners and Persous using Grain-Shelling and Threshing Machinery. Buhl Workeis, Carvers Engravers, and Ornauienj Makers in general. Persons employed in the Manufacture of Gas. Mckers of Copper and Lead Tubirg. Linen and Straw Paper Makers. Ship Owneis; Harbor Masters, and others interested in Dredging Machlnerv. Well Sinkers. Astronomers, Philosophers, and others using Philosophical Apparatus and Instruments. Miner's Engineers, and other interested in Pumping Engines. Persons interested in Canals and Aqueduct**. Warehousemen, and others, using Hydraulic Presses, Dynanometric Cranes, Jack Screws, Common and Feed Cranes. Workers in Metals and Alloys. Tin Plate Worker*. Spring Maeufacturer*. Wheelwrights,-Clock Makers Horologists, kc. The publishers have expended a large sum of money to get original drawings of machinery in practical use in this country, and have procured almost every woi k on the sudject, whether pnblished in England, France, nr Germany, the most essential parts of which being comprised in this Dic.ionary, render it as perfect anil comprehensive as possible. The publishers have endeavored to use great economy in type, so that each page of the work contains at least four times the number of words found in ordinary pages of the same size! i This has also secured to each plate wo:king-diaw ncs oi ample size and clearness, so that a Mechanic may construct accurately any machine described. ! The publishers are, in short determined, regardless of cost, to make the work as complete as possible ; and it is hoped every one desirous to obtain tfic work will procure it a* issued in numbers, and thus encourage the enterprise. The work will be issued in semi-month I v num-1 bent, commencing in January, 1850, and will progress u it i great regularity. The whole work will be published in JO num- ; ber? bt 25 cents per numbci, and completed within the current year, 1850. A liberal discount will be made to agent*. Any one remitting the publishers ?110 in advance shall receive the work through the post ofiice free of expense. Notice to Proprietors of Netc/rpapers throughout 7he. United Stales and Canada. If the foregoing advertisement is inserted five times during the year, and the paper containing it sent to us, a copy of the work will be sent gratis in payment. FOR CALIFORNIA. UNITED STATES MAIL S 1" E A M SHIP COMPANY?THROUGH PASSAGE TO j CALIFORNIA. i TPH E public will be gratified to learn that the I United States Mail Steamship Company are enabled to announce that their arrangements are now complete for sending passengers through from New York to Sun Francisco and back. In the first attempts of this Company to meet the wants of travel to California, by providing ships on the Pacific, in connection with their shins from New York to Chagres, they were prevailed upon, at the urgent solicitation of the great number then desirous to go out, to sell tickets fqr tlirough passages from Panama in advance, for their ships then going round. This was done from a desire to accommodate those who could procure passages in no other quarter, and by which, whatever might be the detention, they would reach San Francisco sooner than by any I other line. Unforeseen difficulties, attd the preva lence of fever at Rio de Janeiro nt the time, prevented their ships from reaching Panama as soon as anticipated, and caused detention at the isthmus, which was increto-ed by the impatience of passengers in going forward, against the udiice of the Company, at an earlier day than the ship could possibly reach Panama. These interruptions are now nil removed. Three of the four ships of the Company, intended for the Pacific service, have arrived n't Panama, and several of them have performed trips to San Francisco and back.' So that the Company arc now aide to give the public the assurance that the voyage through from New York to San Francisco, will be performed with regularity and despatch. Their Pacific Line, from Panama to San Fran- j cisco, consists of the i REPUBLIC, Capt. Hudson. [ ITHMUS. Capt. Hitchcock. COLUMBUS, Capt. Peck. ANTELOPE, Capt. Acki.et. Their Atlantic and Gulf Line, from New York to Chngres, of the GEORGIA, Capt. Porter, U. S. N. ! OHIO, Capt. Schexck, U. S. N. FALCON, Capt. Hartstein, U. S. N. The connection between the two lines will he : carcfullly and regularly kept up, so that no delay beyond the usual stay of the ship in port at Panama, will arise. The large size, well known speed, and superior accommodations oP their New York and ChHjrres Line, and the speed and accommodations of the ships of their Pacific Line, ofier the most certain, ?: i ?i _i . .i i. r*.i.e. nipiu , U!l(i JJIlUPiUll lUIUU^ll I?n^r?a-r n/ vmiixfi m?. M. O. ROBERTS, Cor. Warren nnd Went stn., New York. Anjj. 15?1m United States Mall Steamship Company. CHANGE OF OATE OP OATLIVO TO MONDAY, AUGUST 26, at 3 p. in. From the pier foot of Warren street. The UNITED STATES MAIL STEAMSHIP OHIO, J. F. Sciidkcw, U. S. Navy, Commander. rpHIS aplendid steamship will sail as as above, JL with the Government mnila for the West Indies and California. The arrangements or the transportation of pnaseiiyera to San Frmwiaco, v. ithout delay on the Isthmus, being now oo.opiated, the Company are now preparing to issue Tiii-ou^h Tickets, of all .< lasses, at a reduced ra'e of pau*>ntre. The books for the OHIO on the 26th instant, are now open, and tickets t;.''oug': can be obtained at the following prices. : FROM NEW YORK TO CI I AG RES. State-room ber'.h .... frlO'' Standee berth, forward sa'10011 . . W) Steerage berth, f und bed and separate table. 50 FROM PANAMA I'O SAN FRANCISCO. State-room berth . $300 Steerage berth, found bed nnd board . 150 Phssuve nan alao be secured for the intermedi-! ate porta, as follows : From New York to Charleston or Savannah? State-roorn, $25 , Standee, $20 ; Steerage, $10. | From New York to Hnvatina?State-room, $70; cstandee, 400 ; xeemce, ya From New York to New Orleans?State-room, $75 ; Standee, f60 , Steerage, $35* Freight to New Orlenns, 25 cents per cubic foot for measurement goodw ; other merchandize as per agreement, I Freight will also be taken to Havana in limited quantity, at 25 cent* per cubic foot, or per agreement. The consignee at Havana to attend to the merchandise immediately after the vessel arrives. To secure freight or passage, apply at the office ! of theCompany, 77 West street, eotner of Warren 1 street, York' Aug 21?.56 M ROBERTS. THE SOUTHERN PRESS. The following beautiful linee, says the Mirror, have been aent to ua (in manuscript) by a friend of the lamented poet; and, n? they will only add another leaf to tne ever green fame of the author I of " My Life ia like a Summer Hose," we do not ' 1 hesitate to give them publicity. On my Birth Day. BY RICHARD Ilt.NHT Mll.DC Another of my wasted yeara has gone, And brought me nearer nothing?but the grave; | And thus they wax and wane, and one by one, Leave, as tliey found tne?Melancholy s slave ! Each stamps us wrinkles deeper on my brow? Each sheds its frost upon triy scattered hair ; I And those who knew me once, and see me now, Speak of me as among "the things that were." j I've watched, through night, till dawn, the lingering sun ? ' It is my fortieth sun?at length appears, ] And seems to question me?" What hast thou done Thiough this long waste of miserable years ? " Ere his eighth lustre, gallant Surry died, But, dying, left behind a deathless name; And hast Ihoii then, no ho honorable pride? No noble aspiration after fame ? " Horace and Virgil, Crcsar, Scipio lit With glory, ere thy years, the sword or page; \ ( Ev'n whilst thou liv'dst, Napoleon, Byron writ Their brief and burning annuls on the age ! I "And then!" Enough! I know it all?'tis true ! | W usling my neuu and heart on L.ove or ltd yum; While irrevocable moments Hew, j I perished, nod bequeathed no name to Time ! j TO WHO! TO WHO! Twus on a cold autumnal night, A dismal one to view; Dark clouds obscured fair Venus'"light. And not a star nppenred in sight, As the thick forest through Muggins?as usual?' blue,' Heat homeward, ' tacking' left and right, When all at once he ' brought up' right Against an old dead yew; At which he ' rounded to,' And ' squaring off ' as if to fight, Said, with an oath I shan't indite, 1 Infernal scoundiel you ! Light?an' 1'llltek you, black or wl.ite!' iust then above htm flew An Owl, which on a branch did light, And then commenced ' To wiio ? To whoo?To who?t-To wiioo!' Quoth Muggins?1 Don't you think to fright j ; A fellow of mv weight and height, With your Ter wiioo ter whoo, You cursed hugahoo! ! An' if you're Belzebub, it's quite I On-necessary you should 'light? For Muggini ain't your ' due;' For money matters are all right !? The Printer's paid op?honor bright !' Thereat the owl withdrew ; And Muggins mizzled too. j But there are other chaps who might I Be caught out late some dismal night; Who haven't paid what's doe! They know?to who?to who! [ * ' From the flarl/ord (Conn.) Republican. Yale Phi Beta Kappa Society and Hon. Wm. H. Sewaiid.?A certain W. T. Gould, who writes from Litchfield to the Hartford Courant, says he is "a Mr. Gould of Georgia," hut that he was not present at the meeting where objection was made to Hon. Win. II. Seward. Mr. W. T. Gould in correct, and the Southern ] ' Press must revise its laudation of the " spirited [Georgian." Our informant was mistaken as to ; the name of the Chivalrtc Southron, who threatened down the proposition to elect Mr. Seward ! Orator for 1851. This individual wns a stranger I to our informant, who was told that he wns "a ! Mr. Gould of Georgia." He wus a stranger to 1 manv others at the meeting, it seem*. We learn I that he was a South Carolinian,?a certain " Judge j Cone." I Let his name bo what it will, the fact, (exceptI ing the name) is as we stated it.1 The Southern Press quotes this fuel, prefacing it as follows:? "A very significant indication of the sentiment throughout New England was recently given at Yale College, and an appeal to the ' pocket nerve' ! from a spirited Georgian alone prevented the sei lection of this man as the Anniversary Orator of j that Institution." The Press here quotes what we stated conceru! ing the balloting for Mr. Seward, and concludes ' thus: ! "It is a favorite maxim of a sagacious politicinn, "that one fact is worth a thousand arguments;" and the simple statement of such facts ?itweights any quantity of blarney. Let our Northern brethren be judged by their acts, not their professions." Now it is a pity to disturb this hopeful ntood j of the Southern Press, which appears to assume t that the Chivalry have their "Northern brethren" \ under bonds to behave well. But we must not ' suffer it to feed its hope on a delusion. ! In the first place, the Phi Beta Kappn Society | is not Yale College; neither does it represent "the | :;entiment throughout New England." It is a soj ciety of College graduates, old and young, who reside in all parts of the country, j In the second place, that Phi Beta Kuppu SociI ety, after allowing that impertinent Southron to i prevent the election of Mr. Seward, hnd a "sober i second thought" and become mindful that thpre : are some other people in the country besides the slaveholders. The result was that it elected Rev. I John Pierpont its poet for 1851. We were not | aware of this, when we gave our renders that first .it iitemerif we received it. from our informant. ' Neither wan he aware of it at the time. Mr. Pierpont's opinions on the slavery question are not only "extreme"' in the same direction as Mr. Seward's; hut they are considerably "more no." We hope the editor of the Southern Preen will keep cool over this fact, and not allow himself to dissolve the Union until the Phi Beta Kappa Society has a chance to apologize for this ' I encouragement to the horrible sift of anti-slavery. J ' Please delay the dissolution; Hiid if meanwhile , you keep lip a terrible pitch pine blaze and talk ferociously, it may be that "our Xoithern bretli- ; i ren" will be bo scared as to behave better. Bt'll Fight iv Maprid.?The last bull light I here was extremely fertile in incidents. Besides , the ordinary number of horses killed, and pica- ' dores bruised, a municipal guard was gored to I death, and the celebrated bull fighter, named Ha-! ' banero, hud his skull cleft. The municipal guard 1 was on duty outside the barrier, when a bull, one j ; of the famous breed belonging to the Duke ofVeragua (the lineal descendant of Christopher Columbus,) rushed against the barrier, Lroke it down, and tossed the unfortunate soldier into the 1 air twice, each time goring him in a manner that would have let out twenty lives if he had them. ti - ir.i Tl,? i x rie nwjnncro is unc vi mc p.v?wwiw, ??iv hor?e tliat he mounted was raised from the earth i witli him upon it, by the same bull, and thrown against the narrier with fearful violence. These two mishaps caused a momentary thrill through' out the dense mass of spectatorsi but another pi ead ore C4i me galloping into thenreno,and atioth-1 er municipal guard took charge of the poat that ! his gored comrade had occupied, and the games went on, and the mad approbattve yelling of the 1 crowd at a good lance thrust or the picadores, or a sword stroke given according to the best rules of , tauromechy by the matador, went on as if every one was perfectly oblivious, that a few moments before two of their fellow-creatures had been sac- ! rificed, Nobility DecukMD.?Robert Stephenson, the celebrated Englishman, the projector of the Britannic tubular bridge, has been offered a knighthood and has refused it, Mr. Forradey, one of the greatest of the living chemists, has also declined a similar offer. 9rr Robert Peel, it is already known, j 1 not only persisted in refusing nobility, but also, in his will, instructed his eona to imitate his exami pie.?They are all nature's noblemen, and well 1 ; know it. From the Arkansas Gaiettt. Interesting Letter from Lieu. Cue. We give place, with pleasure, to the following correspondence: Washington, Aug. 24th, ltL'iO. Messrs. Editors: I heard a few days since of the denth of Levin H. One. Many knew him, his line mind, his una. Ifish and intrepid nature. 11 in loss ik incalculable,his death 1 heard announced with a depth of pain 1 had not expected to experience for one no much a stranger to myself. In turning over my papers this evening, I lay my hand upon a letter of his which 1 now enclose. It is not inappropriate that it should lie given to the public. It is n voice, a patriotic and a manly voice, as it were from the tomb. It is the answer of the noble and the single hearti d, to the ninny letters published with such pains to break down the spirits of the South, [ through opinions of broken down politicians and hungry expectants, grasping at every invitation or permission to cast themselves at any cost, once i more into the broad and corrupt, but to thent enI vied politicul arena. If all men had spoken as he speaks, who supposes the North would have refused us equal rights | in our common territory ? As it is, we are almost I certain to he excluded. Who supposes California I would have been admitted with our territory, I South of 3t>30 embraced in it? And that all our | territory would have been left subject to Mexican emancipation laws, and to the intrigues of government officials and army officers ? But as it is, our doom is sealed in my opinion on all these point*. We have thanks to give for it to many; but none such nit Levin H. Coe, are in that rank. Posterity will reap the fruit, and in twenty-five years their verdict will he legible in the insignificance of Southern power and the loss of Southern rights, and the insecurity of Southern property. Compromise indeed ! Mr. Clay himself declured in my hearing, mid at his sent in open Senate, that it gurr all to the North, and the compromise to the South, was, as lie expressed it, that it alloircd the South to save her honor ! Honor is something to nakedness, but nakedness is not honorable. By Mr. Clay's own written declaration, he is for emancipation in Kentucky (a slave Stute) and by his own emnbatie, sneech this session, no enri.hlv j power can force his consent to any step which shall extend slavery over a foot of new territory So he is against the extension of slavery, where it is not r.ow ; and he is for its abrogation where it now is. Could an abolitionist go further than goes Mr. Clay? And yet wt* shout out for Mr. Cluy's Compromise. Your friend, It. W. JOHNSON. Memphis, Feb. 12, 1850. Dear Sir : I um just in receipt of a cony of your " Address to the citizens of Arkansas. I should do injustice to my own feelings if I were not [ promptly to advise you that I fully and cordially I approve all your views and sentiments contained therein. The subject you speak of is one I have i watched long and anxiously. Would to God every son of the South would speak promptly and speak as you have done. Much us I desire the continued union of the States, 1 am no blind devotee. I cannot buy its continuance at the cost of degradation to us, and ruin to our children. It is better to crush the hydra of abolition before it grows strong enough to destroy us. The Misf . :< ,?i.i c. oimiii viMii|?umiioc,?n u in wimciy uuihi, iuiu irai fully against die South. It Was a stab that sunk deep into our vitals. The old political fornicator who was the author of it, and whose face is still to the North for the presidency, has, I see, introduced what he calls a new compromise project. There is nothing of compromise in it; to say there is, is a base fraud. ' It is a plain oiler to deliver us, bound hand and foot, upon the altar of Northern fanaticism, our necks bared for the knife. You deal justly with those who cast opprobrium upon us by disclaiming against African slavery as an evil in the abstract. It is no business of the people of the North whether this be right or wrong. White slavery exists nt the North?black at the South. We might, with truth, retort that ours is far the more mild. The doctrine of non intervention as shadowed forth by Mr. Clay don't suit the I times or the emergency. It might have answered before Missouri was udmitted, not since. That compromise forced upon us, as an interpolation upon the Constitution produced effects that must be looked to. It ordered that slavery should not go North of SIP 3(1*. The statesmen of that day who submitted to this,must render u fearful reckoning to posterity. But to blame them now will not I remedy the evil. Our object is self-preservation j for the future, nnd, in attempting this, we have as i best we can to remedy the blundering of the past. The South should demand in absolute terms: j 1st. Efficientand sure means for the recovery of I our fugitive slaves. 2d. No further agitation of | slavery on the slave trade in the District or between I the Stutes. 3d. Thutull territory south of 36? 30' shall be slave territory and slave .Stales. This, of course involves t lie rejection of the pretended constitution of California. If these be not conceded to us, we have but one course to pursue?meet the crisis as becomes men. We act the part of fools to let the chains forging for us, be fastened upon us link by link. We are better able now to maintain S uthern rights and Southern honor, than our children will be 20 years i hence, when borne to earth by the accumulated j wrongs we may have submitted to. A confiscation of nil debts owing the North by southern States and people, and free trade to us with the world,would soOn cause even the fanatics to confess thnt the Union with the South which their aggressions had broken, was of value to the North. Very respectfully, L. II. COE. An Eccewtr'c aim Bachelor.?We find in the <trl?,.no r. ? ..CO,,. III. I. .. dated Woodbridge, N. J., July 5th, 111 which we find the following singular account of an eccentric [ old bachelor :? An old bachelor has lately died in this place, I leaving a fortune of $80,000. From what we learn of , him he must be one of the most eccentric and euriI ous chaps that ever lived. His clot' eirupon being ; taken off were separately folded in paper and were j never a.lowed the sight of the brush, a silk kandj kerchief answering every purpose. Should he be in the road and spy a wagon in the distance, he would run for his life, for fear that i that a speck of dust should chance to fiy upon j him. The village belles have enjoyed many a | laugh at him when returning from church to see him take to his heels and run at the sight of a car-; riage or a cloud of dust, and although he would take no notice of them at the time, yet they were not fogotten. He always endeavored to keep as clear of the ladies as possible and particularly the i widows, whom he looked upon as something very j dreadful, and was never caught walking in the j road with one ifhe knew it. With all hin oddities, he was miserly to a cent, j and would often be seen at the stores exchanging a quarter of a dollar for twenty-five pennies,there-' hy saving n copper on every twenty-five. These he would not take either without examining every , one to see whether it woe not bad, rusty, or something else. Many of the articles he bought was by the penny's worth, and hence his great use for ! that .particular coin, when he came to the last nennv of his bundle it was wrunned in two nieces of paper find laid away. Thus lived this curious old man, and when he approached death 'a door he wm aa odd aa ever. | He could not bear the idea of any oneaeeing him, ' or entering his clothes, aiep on his shoes, or do some other damage, and in this state he died, "unwept, unpilied and uncurcd for," although worth a fortune of $80,000, The Washington telegraph reports announce the calling ot'a disunion convention InGot*. Towns of Georgia, giving nil the particulars, as though it Was really an important affair. Silence i* the best way to treat the matter, and pity is tho only proper fooling to indulge towards the poor blind deluded mortals engaged in gettingun tho Convention. Those who make it a matter for serious comment show that they are in but little better condition. i w It ia estimated that tbore are a million j of cows in New York, and that the productofthe dairies of the State is worth Ifl50.000.00fl. 'IT\c number of calves is not given. . . litwAiiu ot MutiT.?Robert C. ("aidwell formerly of Uiis county, though young in years, 1 lias wen se. vice in various wars, and in all conducted himself with great firmness and true courage. We understand that lie lis* left the Army, and engaged in the practice of the law in i Alabama. Fifty odd of hi* old acquaintance* in this city and county have lately presented him a sword, as a testimony of their high appro- j einlion of his services and of the high character ' he has sustained. The letter of presentation i and the reply of General Caldwell, we copy ' below : CwcinwATt, July 4, 1850. > To Brigadier General Robert C. Caldwell, > Pensacola, Florida. \ Gi:sekai,: As citizens of Ohio, we feel proud j to recognize you as one of ourselves, and one who has done lienor to his nativity, and who : will do no discredit to his country, in whatever j capacity it may he your fortune henceforth to' ! act. We have, with pleasure, marked your pro-1 I grcss in your early life, in the walks of litoraj ture, science and the arts, in the acquisition of your university education. I Wo have, with hope, seen you admitted to i i the labors and the honors of the legal profession,, | us a member of the Bar. j And we have, with pride, watched your foot- i steps, as guided by lofty ambition, and undoubted patriotism, you have by sea and laud, periled life and fortune, in defence of your couii- 1 j trv's rights, in the face of her foc-nt-arms, where-1 | soever found. [ We present yon, this sword, ns a small testi- j ' moiiiaI of our high appreciation of your distin- j I "uislied service*, us a Militurc mid Naval officer I ot' the United States, in their several wars with j the Creek, the Cherokee and tlie Seminole nations of Indians, and the Republic of Mexico. | Respectfully yours. S F Carv, J (1 Stilwell, F G Cary, M C VVil- | liains, VVrn S MeM.stcr, It 11 Bishop, James! Reilv, Charles F Hennisch, James J Faran, I | Timothy C Day, A H MeGuffey, Win Wiswell.J Henry Aehey, 11 E Spencer, Thomas J Gal la-1 Lfher, Wra C Smith, J Al Tupscott, William Hunter, John M l'ugh, Jiiuies McMaster, ltupard Burke, It B Warden, Rufus W King, J \V Pratt, John W Culdwell, James Safliu, James Cooper, Charles G Broad well, E B Stout, Edwin It Campbell, Jo Cooper, Patrick MoGroarty, Ed- i ! ward Woodruff, A L Ross, S Caldwell, John A ! Mntson, Win W Warden, Jacob Flinn, Robert Moore, It II Stone, Charles C Murdoek, Stephen Clark, Thomas H Burrowcs, Daniel Guno, Thus | J Strati, Jos It Gitchell, Win B Caldwell, Win j S Wilson. Pbnsacola, Florida, Alio 24,1850. To General Samuel F. Cary and others:? Gentlemen?1 am honored by the receipt of your letter of the 4th ulL,in which you tender to me a sword as an evidence of your appreciation of my services as an officer of the United States, in several wars with the Indians and with the Republic of Mexico. The appropriation of his countrymen, is justly esteeiyed the highest reward, which a public servant enn receive for his services, and such a reward is richly enhanced when bestowed, unbidden, by that portion of my fellow-citizens, who have known him longer and best, and whose names are Hasoetaieu witu ins earliest una lumpiest recollections. It is with unfeigned fl deep emotion, that 1 recognize among tire donors of this token of yoi.r regard and approbation, the names of playmates of my ehiluhoAd, schoolmates, of my boyhood, of those who cherished and directed with their christian wisdom, tlie vague aspiration of my youth, and of those who encouraged me to advance, when pausing on the slippery threshhold of active life ; a host of friends whose good opinion alone, is a reward far above my humble merits, and to retain whose esteem, will be the highest ii-.cent.ive, to the continued discharge of the arduous duties of my profession. Re aasimd then, gentlemen, that the sword you have presented me, is received and valued above price, as a token of your approval of my past career. It shall bo kept, unsullied, through I my future life, and often will I look upon it to encourage mo in the aim to continue to the end such a course as to deserve your generous esteem. With nty whole heart T thank yon and am j gratefully and verv respectful I v, your obedient servant, HUBERT C. CALDWELL. | Rotntv Land Bill.?The passage of the bill granting bounty land to officers and soldiers of the lust war with Great Britain, and the several Indian wars, is giving rise to an unprecedented number of applicants to the Third Auditor's Otliue for information. It is deemed advisable to state that copies of the. army rolls cannot be furnished from this office, for various reasons; one of which is sufficient, namely, the utter impracticability of doing so. If one agent has a right to copies of the rolls.! j so would twenty thousand ; and all the clerks I I in the employ of the Government could not] j lumish such copies. Resides, there is no nuthoj ritv for doing so. All applications must pas^ ! through the Pension Office, (under the direction i J of the Secretary of the Interior.) and regular! certificates of service will he furnished to the | Commissioner of Pensions, hy the Third AtnliI tor, as is now the practice in regard to all claims I for pensions or bounty land. This course is necessary to prevent frauds I and interminable difficulties. JOHN S. GALLAHER, Third Auditor. Third A uditor's Or kick, October 1st, 1850. Schoolmaster Wanted.?At the Broadway ; entrance to the Triplex Hall our energetic, but I unorthographic friend Trimble h is placed a board upon which is painted? ?so ?.? o ? ? o c o ? o Posa lively o o No Admitance. o 00?sc?????0? Two mistakes in two lines is pretty well for i John. However, in consideration of the tringni- i ficent building he is putting up for Mr. Triplet' and Madame Anna, the People's Nighting ile. we j will forgive him his little blunders of spelling, I and wait as putiently as we can until the voice! of Anna rings through t int glorious edifi e,, the Coliseum of the New World. There will ; be no mistake about thai "spell," we'll b bound!?.V. Y. Day Book. Clav, Ronton, Footo and others liave been contesting in the Seinto as to who was entitled ! to the highest individual honor nn I glory in juntmont mensiires, each claiming for himself n | lnrjr> share of merit. While this scene is acting i in the Senate the editor of the Union has I awarded the palm to the Democratic party at [ the North, and thinks the South should rely upon them for the preservation of their iiujtitu-1 tions. The Norfolk Herald considers this un- i gracious on the part of the Union, and claims | for the confederates of hoth parties the tribute of praise. We are inclined to think the facts of j the roeord will sustain the Union, for if we remember aright, on the passage of the fugitive slave bill through the House of Representatives, the names of but ihrcr Northern Whigs are found in its favor. At the same time a pretty little Presidential conflict is springing op between the two great defeated, Messrs. Cans and Clay. What an eseittng %low rttcr the twain would make, " Thi Soon icrn -Til-w??iy I ia published oaTaMdaya. Thursday. .nd Halu.d.y* ol each week. "Tli? Southern Proaa,"?Weekly U published every (Saturday. iOtCITIIIMO UTII. For one square of 10 line*, three luaertiona, ?>0 44 every ml)Mi|Ueut insertion, - la liberal deductions mad* ou yearly advertising. C*- Individual* may forward the amount of their I ubu-ription* at our nsk. Address, (post-paid) KLEWOOD FISHER, Wsshuigtou Cite. NTT he Republican of yesterday, comment- I ing upon our paragraph in reference to Governor Town's Proclamation, in Which wc expressed the hope that the people ot* the State would sustain, with promptness and unanimity, the action of their legislative und Executive authorities, remarks : Our cotemporury docs not point out the w ay to '-sustain the action of the legislature and Executive authorities"?whether by disunion or non-intercourse. The important thing just now is the maimer, the plan, by which tiiis is to be done. Precisely so- It is the * importance" of determining (lint "tiling just now" which has induced the osll of Hie Convention. Jt is not our province, even if we felt capable of Homo so. to I i ~ - O point out "the manner, the plan bv which this is to be done." We propose to leave it to the people, \\ hose common rights and interests are involved. Has not the editor of tho Rcpubiu:an ? sufficient confidence in their intelligence, patriotiamuuil moderation to submit tliu matter to their deliberation and decision We will only add that we have never advocated "disunion or non-interyourse," though we are perfectly willing to abide by the decision of the people of Georgiain Convention-assembled, whom we think t|uiteas capable of determining what measures are right and proper to be adopted in tho present emergency as are those politicians and editors who are laboring to create divisions among our people and to place the State in an attitude to made her ridiculous and contemptible in the eyes of our enemies. We are for union as long as the Union ean be honorably maintained, but where Georgia declares that she can no longer remain in the Union, with safety and honor, then we are for Georgia. In the language of the ReuvJdk.au on a recent occasion?''Much as we love the Union we love Georgia more. And when the people of Georgia, united with one accord and with the true spirit of Georgians, shall give her banner to the breeze, bear it Union or Disunion, we shall be found under its folds, whether itfto.it in triumph or in blood."?Park (G'a.) News. TKf.kuitai'ine Verbosity,?We hear frequent complaints of the brief, incomplete and unsatisfactory accounts whicli the. telegraph furnishes of events and proceedings in different parts of the country. It is said to furnish just enough to spoil the details wnen they come to hand. Much of truth as there is in this charge, we imagine the telegraph or those more properly, who cater to its lightning usee, are equally open to an opposite complaint. Certainly,a great part of the matter published under the head of telegraphic despatches is the most useless and unimportant stuff imaginable which would not be noticed if received by due course of mail in the papers, but which as it is |uiid for at the rati- of a cent a word or so, editors think they must spread Out in their most prominent type. A daily reader of city journals will not want for illustrations of this state of things, hut here is one, i ceuring in the Congressional report of the New York journals that is more ridiculous Ml'l n "Mr. Evnntj asked Mr. Fiteh to yield tlio floor. Mr. Fiteh positively refused. Mr. Evans said something. Mr. Fitch suid something in reply. Of what immense importance it is in these days of Congressional verbosity, to know that "Air. Fiteh said something,1' and "Mr, Evans ! said something in reply !" What emotions such startling sentences, elongated to narngrapus, waken in the mind ! Flow the sotil thrills, as the great fact is translated to it, that "Mr. Evans said something," and what a returning tide of feeling llow.s over it, tis close upon the lirst, comes the farther solemn l'act, that ".Mr. Fitch said something in reply !"'?Sjtringfwld R publican. United States Steajieh Saiianac.?Tho Portsmouth (Va.) Pilot states that on Saturday night the immense boiler of the United States steamer Sarnnnc was put into its place, and this very effective war-ship will eoon be ready for sea-service. The following is a list of the Snr[ anac's officers:?Jo Mali Tattnall, Captain; T. 1?. ' Brent, William O. Carr, W, May, George Wells, Licuts.; N. Pinckoy, Surgon, J. J. Jones, Purser, J. 'P. Doughty, Lieut. Commanding Marines, A. N. Smith, Acting Master: M. Duvall, Passed Assistant Sturgeon; S. J). Elliott, J. B. Hall. Passed Midshipman ; B. Ghcrndi, J. f). Hainev. DeG Livingston, Midshipmen; W. W. \V. Wpod, Chief Engineer; J. VV. King, W. F. Lynch, T. A. Jackson, Assistant Engineers; \v. Scott, Boatswain; C. Boaraman, Carpenter; J.Fra/.er, S.iilmaker. Mutiny on Shu'Doard.?The new ship Shirley, Capt. Shaw, sailed from this port on Saturday forenoon, for New Orleans, and when about four miles outside the Light, after the pilot h.nl left, four of the crew refused to do auty, and went into the forecastle. The first and second mates endeavored to get them out, but were assaulted by some of the other men, and a severe struggle ensued, in which the four mutineers got the worst, and the ringleader, named Brown, iin.l his head cut open by a belaying pin, and is so much injured that his life is despaired of.? After tlie struggle, eight more of the men refused to do duty, a id insist d on returning. Capt. Shaw then hoist"d a signal for the towboat R. B. Forbes, which brought the ship up to the city in the evening. Lieut. Prouty, of the cutte Hamilton, with a boat's crew,came on board, placed the mutineers in iron, and re r.oved them to the cutter. They were taken to jail for examination.? linftnn Courier. There are a set of men in the South, who, under the specious cries of " glorious Union," " noble country of Washington," 14 the asylum of the oppressed of nations," &c., are displaying a great amount of hypocrisy and bad faith. Tiiey denouuae every man who attempts to show the wrongs of the South, as adisunionist, and rebel against the Government: and nro exceedingly disxatisHod, if such persons will not openly advocate disunion, jvr se. If the motives of -oieh p-oplo are examined, by the end to which their course leads, rather than by their declarations, they will be found to be precisely ' the motives of the most open enemies of-the South. The Frce-soilcr, who considers the Constitution of the United States as an obligation interior to his own abstractions; and the Abolitionist who regards the stealing of slaves as a virtue, arc contending openly, tor a result, which these covert enemies are bringing abom by iiiMduonsness.? ('.tuirleslnn E<'. Snos. Non-Intkrcovrse.?Seventy-one citizens of Beaufort. S. C., have pledged themselves never to employ a coaster owned by a citizen ot the North, or manned by a .Northern crew. The Charleston Mercury commends their course as u ft worthy example." Tin: N C. ('extrai, Road.?The engineer (Mijor Gwynn,) after a careful roconnoisance says that three million* of dollars will be amply sufficient to put this great road into thorough operation. Great Age.?Mr. John Vanhoozer, of Jefferson county, Tenneaaee, died at his residence about, the 1st August, aged one hundred saj twenty-tiro years. '