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ML r Ï M 0 ♦ >, - «fl 5 5 Entered »t the Dost otite* l)fC m »'<îo»ü-cIm* mutter. W iimi UK tot O. 149. WILMINGTON, DEL., SATURDAY, OCTOBER 21, 1882. rob. XI PB1CE ONE CENT. — — amvskmext*. MJÏI) OTEKA 11 tO*«M rue. Lrday, October 21st, 1882, T j[E CELEBRATED UGGOLD band, Railing, r».-2« PI«»*. .ni, lr m.tcklM. rourarta, ..«dated It, IU« ilecutloill.t. JOHN M. STEPHEN., <1 li it mo roii» «lections. Duets «I T. II. Hush: Coi jfr W. T. K--k. ami dar by Mr. Hatiiuol tteteitek. m d-.r .1. tt 9 I* 1 : 1 L, .. inciii.liiiK n*»«m*«l SfiU, 37 and to K 'Jioii iiittleMiy aalv wltbrto» r**ervs Rl. ihre« day* lu advance si Messrs. liS't. ocl!*,a»,2i-:w Lvn OPERA HOUSE. [UMMJi MAEUNÏC TEMPI. B. iJay Evc'g, Oct. 23, '82, The Lnt« **l American Sucres«, te-The Harrisons-Louis LvMvrrftil Dmmstle Company, In l.con HbrouWb brill taut literary effort, 33 'Vi y a , «A Sister's Sacrifice. .1 no rent*; reserved C. F. Thomas ft ectllMt-» NoriilakMoa *•'» •jr,ut,. for Hall* Am ilay* liiiulvauce. Lin Ol'KUA HOUSE, MASC.XK' TEMPLE. -T H K— to (irand Concert COMPANY. klk-1*in-tit of lilt- I'rovi.b-nt feoclcty, OCTOBER 25 tii. il HAIIIF. I.ITTA, ' Malki fj- ANNIK E. BEERE, I < oiitmlui. SItiNoH KKNE8TO BALDANZA, «rerIler M.iBntv's Opera) I'rlmoTenor, JllIUS BEREtHlY, Mm l'raAmd«. LOUIS BU'MKNBERfl, Molo VlolIncritUt« MU. JOSEPH HAWUßON. T* lau let. n; .Vin-m* to aelh 1 Mb. Tii-krla for sain < . Y. Tlioina« ft book •liw-t. o«*t 17, IS. 21. «8, yi, «5 Iml »in Xo extra ■I. -•! .42 Martel LH'I SSE ATI'LIVATIOXA . l. j 4 IT Y OK NY«* r of Hut within men tic >ii iiUaiit'i' with i.ka, or the r.NV Co.. Ma«»., «I i>r 'iu lac*, A«-t of AiiMMttlily Iu fcUClt I'd '•«» hereby fife notier • i<*r lu* honorât-ï««, the 'ShIoiis of the tl«<-hlate of Iteli Ware, Hty, [I-b.i :«J*/dv In « 'oiirt of 1 ii ■■nid ./ml IHlwrr I fur \r«r 4s.fl«. , «hi Holiday, ihr A. I)., IHJ«, .»Oil K f««r a lteeti»c to kee » >» d.llkl I Hll *.«u I •I or tutt ■» No. Il Un- Kon rlli «Ion. IM., h !«•»». I mm HU si y ot » »«'Il Intox le* tlng ■ ii m MKEinï r«' O.l i the «•r Msi«i alio.i; lowlt: rr.turl*\, Jacqii . Jullu« A. K ru u * m*, Wi». Aitem Auch»! Truwcges, •bdm llait*t>n, A. K. Mowb-k, •»•dm llIblHin», 1 »autel Morrl*. I . •*t. i nr:. Kirk i ktt « » » Thmii .. M. Ki-llhiemu •»«dm Fry, 4...ill tel, Mi " m. 8. Miller, ('bu». Munimeie, NY hi. AlM utHcr K ainnit'le, •pi*** .. i. I.KA. ÏÏL- 1 ' »'»AH DOUOIIKKTY Wbu-t ,L * i " ,, i | '"•»M 1 * 6'*îiÇi «il pri'in i \.' •mbly, In l. I I.« li «•ivbjr give llutUf M»c b.inorabta, the •''«Tul Sestlou* ,,r the lite »late of Delaware, '•*7. «»ii Monday, tin* A. I»., IS»«, b» lug tlio IteeiiMe I«. k. *7» nil i; _'b*rl«'Hton 11 «»««««•, hi I «Ô, 4 '!■ rUt lau. 'i 11 ii ii ««•II tut«, ika 'ii«* «iiiart, t<» ••I the toiiowlug n *r*:ild «lUtrtet, nc . t«> wll ; Ivin» t». Wallace, "»•oily MvCarüiy, j hi Kb Ihniaud, I mil Hogan, •loin, Mt'Keuiia. r. iuy Molli», M SAN' Dol'd l it lux IMIv. ry If. i 'ad I •fN k •I ••'Mirt i l>. Ill' s Ilia«. <> •I' I III« i,«- 111 i.,,:. tf**' HERTY. &nür L shearer, •ii.ii'i. «„l ,,l * u incBUomnl premUe». w Art «*r A«H«nibly 'sin 1.1,11,.: 1 a,, i l ,,l»r«ivl.lwl, do 1* ,1 »hall apply r Mimerai 8 i*h-Io the . Of III«' Hlat«* of D«*l»w»re «"•"W *»» Mon. lay till* flh \ i » .llîlFjhe flint «lay <»r tin* Uvfri» ' to keen «1 i„.i w.. Di'Uwart* slreel, Ni-w r. m'T ' Urt '* ,t » f In the eltv of 'iiu.lrea, HeHool Dte 11 ■iitoxlcutliiir ll«|u«.r« In 1 , P'» r b to In* .1 r ii ii k ui«' fuljuwlug res|>«'ft»l»l.' Iu "wit • r«*eoinmen«t •'..<.. ".''0 ■).' r: E.l.vaniT, KeLin •Mw». W. (.'offnittii 8AIlAfl HIIE\itFR mrn —- , ûu/' — 1 PAtenrr.tr , i^KkOKn.î.'»... . ATUICK LONG, R " t, '" 1 » i. •r.entlon«Hl prenitee«. lV ii i *, °l. A«««iubly In «lieh '!! j,' 1 " •"'ff'iy »jive noth'«] Ulteg to the honorante, the • «'lierai Hen«loii» uf the "f the Stater Delawar«*. >'. on Monday, the A. !>., uw*, I xii ii at a UeeiiM* to keep mii «•orner 4if 4i nut feulli ward, of the "«I to «ell IntorlentliiK JJJhM del' i ■II I r b : « • ■ Ill; Sffi l 'i. hh ».h, t : fesjSft! art util w in li ••itili thaï» m*® quark 1« bti ,, , 'I the follow" ii a re '«'"'•»«on. to wu 1 :' 1 K Karl »lieht, Adam »nalin. "• «n Brown, •h'lm Cullln, .'.'"J* Stemming, i;»trl« k Mnhtfc, A}«d«»r Deliuit, Mli h.u l Me«'altert y. '*rtrt« k Utley, h * ,, w. Doilirliertv, ... n»» O' N eut/ Llmrlva »htet«U, PATRICK LONG. r, '•I I • , ® tal . jLllr, ÜJ'Kluu, I li 7i OTlcg _ __ 5ïS'w.i.iÆi n ' IP ri'UNKKTT, t^V 1 "' with »II A ,.! 1 '»«»t lotted it rein !»«•«, !ffl!" ,, l»tti*lde«| Afc *» e "*t»ly In »m l. C l »l>My| l , ivrtti ll L t> ,A l Vî*' , *. y . K 1 '« "«the ..»• * *«» the honorable, thu W lH| , . . ' ra J. H«*B»lon« of'the , N, : v *ui» m .|. """P» °» Moiuluy the 'S "* l 'Uy ur -.lîî ■®* 1 * . A - D *« WW» ï lf * u Inn o r oiv,' our b fora license to* 1 " itreeL iï v « r 1 ' 1 5 l No. tur. Ihjy «1 b'ijA,, tini Second w»r«l C ? lll 'KU«.uu I î Ä n ' ^»-1 «nd »Ir«, nt i,.r,,V l ilîh * MUIiUUm than '"l'lei'llLV... t» rt 'tt»tee», »nd the »«I tUv HU .i J."' .rtîtoUlcn t» of Habt |ES:T V*°, II. «r»T, * J.nio, Mm. ui,, Mi'i 1 ".' 1 ' Jcuuy, luStrfT. S: «• A. IfKAywc, l'i" B; W PMliAp PLy*N KEIT. re? Rhivoi ES' 111 »™, te notices. GRAND RALLY ! Retrenchment & Reform ! Fair Assessments, An Honest Collection of State and County Taxes, Representation Accord ing to Population, A Free Ballot and a Fair Count ! > of the REPUBLICAN'S and all rltl/vn* *|in favor au bullest u.inihitetratliiii of vïtïïsa ä .jÄftr 1 ' OPERA HOUSE, On Tuesday Ev'g, Oct. 24th, AT 8 O'CLOCK. Richard Harrington, Esq., CHAIRMAN OF THE Republican State Central Com. Will address the meeting. oct21-at-40 N otice.—new stock in the DIA MOND KT ATE LOAN AHH4RIATION, ||r»t payment now out; iiodfht nor |»rop«-rt) ; Inter« hftHUpj' ky* Ï K jnl'' ™ <Uy or .' UKOifUK MARIS, He XJOTIOK—RENTING AND COL&£cf « . ...*?*<* MKNTH n M|Mvlnliy, by G KulUiK MARIS, (101 Shipley hj.. Heul Eh tu te Agent. U,23-l|u < iilng ut OctU-Mt •IhryJ von HA I.v. J?OR 8 A LE. 36 Desirable Dwellings, 1 3-ntnry blick, X street. 1 t-ktory lirlck, «16 Kina 1 «-story brli-k, at! Wa»hliiflrt»n ot I 3-ntory lirlck. 13 Market 1 S-Mtory lirlck, 01« l.hnleu 2 «-story brick, HUB &. ttU l.hnh 1 2-.story-brick, sms, Van Huron -l «-«tor y brick, 'Jin, wih,u«ü, I 2-story brick, 4U'> M I 2-«lory brick «ton-, X. \V lor ami I.in-iih! ntn & 2-» tory brick, H«7, M2U.831, *», Kb east strict. 1 «-story brick, N. \\ Harrison street. :* 2-story brick, lixt ft li.'M fe.li 4 2-story brick, au, sua, :n Vault mm street. 4 2-story hrifk, 7t«, 7W», 710, 712 Drowi 8 2-story brick, ' 707.' Voit »ml 71» Wright fib7 Wiiabington . 87 C00 . 6 oui I HUS cacti eatb UO I « S • Hingst. . I I Taj 2(00 . 1 100 uftrli . J TOO Kim . 1 100 carii Mouth .. i rAUt-ucli i GOO eacli ry brick, 114/7 W 1.2-« 2 8-aturj blick, Ulb and I Mow Hi co 'iX J -4U) I« • <»r effect l uablc truck larut oit Xi Hue. containing 12 nc bulliltngH. l'rlcc. . Abu. val Caiit lc avt good ... 10000 Tlui above dwelling-« contain I'roni A to ir tenu« to ault the pun iia In «I condition mi«: will b< JOS. !.. OAjiirtlvrWf, 84)7 WaHliIngtoti street. rf.: oetSl-liiHlft* P'OK 100 Acres of Standing Timber. <Tiludy YELLOW l'INEmiil MA I'Ll; mile of rail SALE. within o «I Hirer mite* of ml aill:u-eiit to other large ami line tra< r laml ill«- growth i*f wliieh 1« llkrwter « <>r tin! the mark I part leu lara: olo« atl«»n. price. , adilr«'»«, w&'-ir M'pt«2 OA55KTTF. OFFICE. V°u SALE.—ONE TWO-IIOR9E EN IN K. AND boiter h No. 105 Slilpl •Iltlon ; 111 h »I n fil be wohl cheap. oetl4.tr KU1MK ft <31., •et. Wll., Del. 1 AOR BALE.—A NEW FJR8T-CLA8S 13 Itoonuil liouae, i'«»rn«*r Sixth and krfench; Imih live bay wind« Well lall «I m hnpn Initiied price I ventinent. Il Hill'll. U, «11- I • lit »te wuler i liter h \ 1 31 >. :f r <'bailee lor k«*' 1 ft C. TIN DAI., 7ul I* I In Apply, J^OK »ALE -BV— EXECUTORS, Dwelling boil»«' late of Kll Wlteoit, deceased, NO .mi WASHINGTON 8TRF.ET, Wlhnlofton. easy. Apply to li. MKI.DS, Attorney for Kxeentnr, •liX24-*'"dtf-lu . ill Markcl strei't. T« HZiiilHTJSlt'H NUTIVJEH. jßEGISTiir? ORDER. 1tr.mSTF.B*H OFFICE, (Matte Co., Del., October 1/J, 1K82. the apnlleatlon of Chari« •» Krcemi •« ntor ol' .lohn Dow« b n, late of \Vllinlnyr biiiKlreil, In «did I'ltiiutv, ili'«'ca.M'«l, It Ih «,r «I <lire«'t('«l by the IfojrlMtcr that the A.l tbri'«ul«i iflvti notlwi of KniiitluK<»<' entory tipou the e I, with the date of granting Ibereof, by ailvertlHenifiit« to lx p. iu tin* «lut«* of Hiieb Id I Net Up «lured nilntetrat bit«' -.I«.'« ( the <t within tort y ' the ill«-, tin* «■iuihImk » l iyn fr« i in. ist iiublb* iilau rr.|tilrIiiK nil »•»tat«* !«• |ir«*N In . lx f Nc\ < «'»? 'i»Mr«te"by H un' ! b- ami |»r«»vItlcil. «I within ll«< > li.-tvi « nt the same Anil hi) In «lie ■ s the nerloil III the DAII .taper i)iihll»he«l In WJlinliiKt« ttnne.l Iberein Ihre«- Wieks, (i «1er the I } !.. S. tofthe Keif Inter ill i) ,to~Slii New Ca« tie ('« li ■ , ai|«l to b «>. «I. ) I and seal of ol.tao bre«:iM, nt \VUniiiiKt«Mi. unity, a fore .mi Ul, the day (ilve |^E(iI8rER'ri OKDEU. I UKOISTER'S offick. New Can D«'l., kkjiteintier 20th, 1832. Upon the application or KMen Kelly, Aihniu Isiratrlx oi Fraud» Kelly, lut«* of \VlliuliiKton hundred. In *al<l county. «leceitiMMi, It I» «irderuü (»iii«IHirectfn»> thcReuUtei thjUtheA«niilnistra R :«»r »foresal«' glvollotte. «»r jri-antln* ot letter« i*f Aduilitlsti atloii upon tlierntute of with tliu «tuts «»f k'^'UIuk thereof, advertUunie. Uto »««• po»t«)«l within Ffoin the dat* of hiu'Ii tetter» In six of the public place* of the eouiity «>f N«*w ( astle, f«M|ulrliiT »11 persomi havliiK Uemainl» uK»iu»t ihe estate to fuxsMstit the muiic, « Of A««ei jbly .n mi'll ea»e mud Did at»«* written. H. ('. HK.tSS, RegUtcr. NOTICE. AM person« having claim«, aK»Mi«t the e«tat«' of pn »« lit the »unie «Itily Htte»te«l Ou tôlier 2tith, •the decea»«'« to the Kx« lv In eh c nt A abide the hied. CHARLES FREEMAN, i »ml i Aihtre»»: Thurlow, l*a. oct by eaiiHliifr forty «lay« r abide by te »int provide«! ; • u* •>«• ln»erUîd within tin liAZEiTK, a ctuiHU the *> ttuiui' perloi ill the m a w»p'ipcr nirhltelx*? Ill 'VVltlilUlKtou,.aud cunt linn «1 th« Je in thee weck«, le. o. i —. » U v«'ii ntioertlieliand uiul < L. m >of .lie Ru» is ter aforesaid atWllinliiKton (s»-vw)iu N«>w Cas.le «'ounly uforc»uld, the ^ *«»' " « Tt\ BIGGS, IU-gl.ter. Daily in . d.) ud-ofollt'se NO. ICE. All person« havin>r clt In ic «leeeased mu»t or«'«ei t »\h«! Admit tetra rtx.ou .... 18s;t, or vbide the act CUmu iuadu ami provided. Address : VUm ngtou, l>cl. acniiiht the estate of lue «I ii 1 v Ht tested or betöre 8* i»t. ffltli. A. «»f AkmmiiIiiv III suuli ULLKN KELLY. Adminitotrutor. the « IV. sep2Mnwf-3 VHOVMi W&Qft. U* VAJiJßS. £)R. J. P. BU ft WELL ft ft" WILL R 11(0 YE 1118 OFFICE*» residence. To ltiB net NO. 712 WEST STREET, NOVEMBER TIIE 1ST. octSO-lm-MI JOHN O. COLE, M OTA BY PU BI.IC ; AND JUSTICE l)F THE Marla Building, JNo. 101 Weil Hlxtll •trett. Tele phone call, - -- »-1-1J- , jQANIEL H. FOSTEU, ATTOKN KY-AT-LAW, NO. W MARKET STREET, WILMINGTON, DKL» uiy2-lP LOCAL ISSUE'S. ! Mr. Bates Makes Frank Speech. a FAIR AND PLAIN TALK. Republican Subterfuges Ex posed. , ABOUT REPRESENTATION I Democrats Shown to Have Ileen In Favor of It—The Matter of the Ai Daw intelligently Handle«—The Free Schools. In last night's nipping aud eager air a crowd of nearly 1,000 people stood around a stand on Fourth street between Shipley and Market streets, while George II. Bates,Esq., the Démocratie candidate for tho Legislature from tills city discussed the local issues of the campaigu aud candidly gave his opiuion ujtfui them. The meeting wus called to order by Thomas M. Ogle und tho following officers were elected : President—Andrew E. Crow. Vice Presidents—Preston Ayers, William Stilly, Thomas B. Eaton, John A. Mitchell, John J. Toner, Archibald Given, William A. Bleyer, Frank P. Lackey, George Hepburn, George Barnhill, William Hauna, William Forsyth. Secretaries—W. J. Jefferls, F. R. 8. Davis, James Grliilu. Nelson A. Bertolettc. MU. DATES' SPEECH. Mr. Bates was lutoduced and received with applause. After a brief opening, urging earnest consideration of party sub ject», lie said : There has never been in politics impudent pretension than that put forward by thepreseut managers of the Republican party to be the originators of a comprehen sive scheme of couetitutionui reform in Delaware. a more NECESSITY OF RKPORMS. Beyond a doubt we need such reform b and there are features iu our fundamental law, so radically wrong that I have been w'atching and waiting ever since my major ity to see wlien the long suffering people of New Castle county would rouse themselves from the lethargic sleep of 80 years, and assert their rights. An editor not yet a res ident ion-- enough to vote, lias recently as sumed to enlighten the citizens of Delaware public questions of State which were yet old when upon policy he was but a sehool boy aud to apply for a patent upon views of public policy, which was put forward by Democrats more than than 80 years ago. He lias condescendingly stated that in response to the repeated re quests of hi$ po/itr I have (riven a half hearted adherence to the demand for ereused representation. Either he had taken no pains to inform himself, or he cares only to misrepresent any political opponent who happens to stand between him and the designs of his present co-laborers In the Re publican party. There are not only scores of Democrats but dozens of Republicans, who eoitld have told him that for years past I have not only believed t but IVeely expressed tiie belief, that the citizens of New Castle county should, if necessary, make common cause and suit every issue in a State cam paign to obtain Justice In this matter. Indeed there is uot a constitutional reform hinted at in the Republican platform which was not suggested and fought for by the Democrats of Delaware long before the guns fired at Sumpter awakened the echoes which for years filled the ears of the American people and deafened those of a majority of tlu* Republican party to every tale of politi cal wrong whicli afflicted any but the negro race. Before the Republican party bad an ex istence of the government of this State ; when tiie disparity of the representation of the three counties was far less than now, the party hi which I wus bom, iu which my father lived and died, and of whieli my grandfather was , though it is I who say it, an honored hod sounded the uiarin and struek 1 the Democrats bad gained control the leader, manly blows for the rights of New Castle county. And why should not Democracy then as now be found the earnest advocate of just representation ! TUB PRESENT CONSTITUTION. Our present constitution was framed just after the second great upheaval of the Democracy of the Union but tho state of held firmly in the grip of the Whig party, and ils great leader. It is not to iiiurh too say that at one period of our history and certainly not «luring Jackson's first administration would such a constitution have been formed in this State under Democratic control. The inequality of represention was not so great It was and Is notorious that John M. Clay ton und his party hud absolutely their own way, and it is worth while to remember that N«*w Castle was Democratic, but Kent and Sussex were Whig counties. Not the Demo crats then but the Whigs of Delaware were responsible for the beginning of tills great political wrong. And if the Republican party of to-day denies the responsibility of descent for the acts of the Whig party, then it must avow itself to be without political ancestry. We are therefore clear of responsibility for the first wrong step and it is the first stcu width costa. Truly a prophet was the'Whig leader when lie boasted that he had "locked the door aud thrown away the key." In 1840, the disparity of population had largely incteased, but in 1850, when New Castle had reached 42,780, with 22,810 for Kent, and 25,086 for 8usscx, the spirit ol' Democracy could remain silent no longer. The first step of preparation for a conflict wliieh was to agitato Delawure for three years was a call for a public meeting in Wilmington, on January 11, 1850, signed by James A. Bayard and twenty-nine others, most of whom arc known to me to have been there, und some of whom are reputed mcu> bers of the Democratic party of our county. The Whigs hod then held control of the Among their *ro ntauy who arc to-day party. The Delaware I State for twenty-five years, leading men prominent in tho Republic wrong was scarcely less then than now. But these men who so loudly cry out at the neglect of tho Democratic party to remedy this wrong In its past year« of power, not only did not suggest relief then, but bitterly antagonized the proposul of tiie Democrats. Tho result of that meeting in Wilmington Democratic State Convention held February 22,1850, at Dover, by no authority but that of the people delegates spontaneously elected from all over the State by meetings in each hundred. No nominations were to bo made, but a platform was adopted decluring the unanl voieo of the •convention on Federal questions und State us well—and I may observe tliut In the preamble national was 8 pc]led with a little it aud State witii a big 8. [Laughter.] The Democracy of Delaware in Conven tion assenibl'Hl U cela red iu favor of a eon was a It was called ami niotM .. W'— ventlon to be called by the authority of the I topic, that the method providing Ju,the existing constiiutfon for its own amend ment wag so impracticable a* to preclude the hope of any future material reforms through the législature aud they recom mended to the Democrats in the various counties to nominate as candidates to the General Assembly at the next, election "men fav jrable to a new constitution." It is Muted in the issues of the Delaware Gazette containing the report of this con vention, editorially, that the district system of electing Representatives and Senators was much spoken of and very generally assented to by the late convention, but as there existed some differences on the subject, it was resolved not to aak an expression of opinlou on the subject at that time, but to leave It for reflection and reference to the so vend county meetings. A resolution was passed for a committee of live from each county to address the ettzens on this subject, aud one of these was Charles C. Stoekley. [Applaus«.] The speaker here paid a high tribute to Mr. Stockley for his position on this and kindred Bubjeetfi, and said that the convention was the culmination ol a movement for a con stitutional convention. From this out the Democrats favored it and tlu> Whigs op posed it. The campaign of 1/tfjO resulted in the election of Governor Ro.«« and a Democratic majority lu the Legislature. It was decided to hold an election for a con vention on the lirst Tuest! ay in November, 185 J. The Democrats took an active part while the Whigs were indifferent. The «•ou ventlon, it was decided, bhould meet at Dover on the first Tuesday of November. 1852. Mr. Bates tl.en went on ut great length to give the details of the convention when it had again met in 1853. He told how James A. Bayard and Martin W. Bates had favored the right of the people to change their own constitution. When It was decided to go ahead and frame a hew constitution three Whig members from New Castle couuty withdrew. The discussions upon the sub ject of the basis of the representation in the General Assembly were the priuciple features of that convention. The report of the Committee on the Legislative Depart ment, of which Mr. Bayard was chairman, was made In his absence by Mr. Bates of Kent couuty, and provided lor a House of Representatives of 34 members, 10 from New Castle, 7 from Kent and 7 from Sussex, and authorized the Legislature to make pro vision for increasing their number, and lor tiie reapportionment of the counties. There were to be four Senators from each county. To this Mr. Bayard offered an amend ment providing for 18 Senators and 80 Repre sentatives, the State being divided into 18 districts of equal population. Mr. Bates went on to speak of the manly stand of Mr. Bayard, and said uo greater service could be rendered at tiie prescut time than the re-publication of that «patch. The speaker then went ou to quote largely from the speech which Mr. Bay aril made. It Was finally decided to ameud Mr. Bayard's proposition as it had at first stood with the proviso that Wilmington should never have more than two-fifths of the mem bers from New Castle county. Finally the convention refused to accept the district system or to regard the basis of population and Mr. Bayard retired. New Cootie county while receiving no equal senatorial represen tation did at last secure a provision for 12 representatives,while Kent got 8 and Sussex 9. Mr. Bates told how in the convention James R. Loflaud declared that Kent and Sussex would never submit to New Castle having more representation than themselves. This man aud other Whigs refused to sign the constitution when formed and ready to be sumbited to the people. The Whigs op posed the new constitution before the people and the Democrats gent-rally favored it, noue op j toeing it except lor the reason that Mr. Bayard hud retired H orn the convention. Mr. Bates wcut on to speak of the sub ject since 1550, show ing that the Democratic attitude had not been ugaiust representation according to pspulatiou, and then he pro ceeded to give THE nEPCDLICAK HECOXD on tiie subject. Tiie Republican party in claiming specially to champion this subject chullatigc.s inspcetlon- of its own record. It« principles are not in favor of tension of the suffrage, save in the single ease of the enfranchisement of the negro race, which was a political mameuvre to obtain control of tha South, It careR 1 nothing for Uie right ol a colored man to vote unless be votes the Republican ticket It illustrates its cry for a free ballot by threats and violcucc to any of that van who wish to change their polities, and in Sussex a black man who dared to vote the Demo cratic ticket in the little election he turned from the {mils with threats that he should be killed. They muko no con cealment of tills purpose, for one of their leading men, a candidate, it is understood for the United States Senate, said from the platform lit our Opera House, that any colored man who would vote with the Democrats ought to be soli into slavery. Whenever .tula party has control of States or of Congressional Districts it tortures both geophrophy and tho ceueus returns to make the largest representation for Republican localities and the smallest for Democratic districts. In taken ground iu favor of givlifg to Wilming ton an equitable share oi tho county repre sentation, aud even the arrangement that Wilmington should always hare a repre sentative in each house of tho legislature adopted by the Democratic party it) its rules and after.vards followed by the Re publicans. We have heard a great deal about county rigid« from the leaders of section of that party, but the success attained by those gentlemen in enforcing tiie right of tlulr couuty lit their own party is uot such as to encourage the jicoplu of this county at large right. met as own county it has never to entrust to them any important THE ASSESSMENT LAWS. Just now we hear much about the assess ment lav/s and thdir existence is one of the maniiolU iniquities charged upon the Dem ocrats. One ot the Republican orators, Mr. Bird, the other night called them "a law for the collection of taxes" and his objection, when extricated from a mass of general abuse, appeared to be that they failed iu best accomplishing that end. I ottcc thought so und argued before tho United States Court to establish thjit view—unfortunately the Court did not agree with me. Chief Justice Churehwilliby remarked tlmt when a lawyer lost it ease lie could do one of two things—take un appeal or go down to the tavern aud swear at the Court. 1 could not take un up(H'ul lor there was none,and I did not care to do t he other thing—so I had no alternative bùt to accept tiie result, and therefore wlten Mr. Bird says that these are laws passed to raise taxes I refer him to the United States Court wliieh decided that they were a systc»i for the registration of voters. Another omtor, Mr. lllggius, denounced these laws as an infamous system and if the account of them which lie gave the other diîy were true, I should ccrtuiuiy agree witii liim. So great Wus the clamor against these laws raised by tiie Republicans that although I had made no study of them I supposed that where there was so much smoke there must be some fire. Mr. Higgins,however,was eoncrued on the other side in the argument to which I alluded, upon the applicability of the United States Supervisor law to a tax system. By listening attentively to ills arguments on that occasion, I learned to appreciate what an admirable system of laws this was. I bave, within a day or two, and since frir* Higgins made the speech re ported to have bceii delivered by 1dm at the Opera House, twice cnrefblly re-read a re port of his speech before Judge Bradford, which I happen to know was revised in the proof by Mr. Higgins himself. I confess I hat 1 am nimble to understand how the two speeches could have txn*n made by one man. 1 beg you look upon this picture and then on thai. In reply to my argument that this nota registration, Mr. Iflggins, the lawyer, said : "Sir, I contend that the citizens ot this State have a time and place where they can come forward in person and demund their rights, and when the government come in and say we will scrutinize this thli fair." At the Opera House, Mr. Higgins, the stump speaker called the act of 1878, "a device to prevent a man of the opposite party from voting," -'a device such as he would describe us a crime against suffrage." Before Judge Bradford, the lawyer, after premising that prior to 1873, •g and see if it is when nobody was ever supposed to perpetrate a iraud, the action of these laws wai to Impose taxes and indirectly to provide a qualification of voters, went on to say : "But iu 1873 a system of laws was devised wbieli very much more regulated and guarded the action of the assessors and of the collectors and of the Levy Court." And after referring in detail to the first section he eonti nues, "And thus you have, in the very first line of the new act, the fact that they meant to prevent a fraudulent assess ment—not that too much .or too litile tux might be collected, it was not with reference to the collection of taxes^-but tiie fraud wbieli they attempted to provide against was a fraudulent qualifying to vote on the [»art of persons not entitled to do 6o." Here wo observe that Mr. Higgins knocks the bottom out of Mr. Birds argument, which must have distressed him. But now, since the stump speaker objects to the law as a device to prevent men of the opposite party from qualifying to vote, and the lawyer says the purpose of the law is upon its laec plainly to prevent fraudulent quaJL float Ions to vote of persons not qualified to do so, it follows of necessity that when we find the stump speaker and tiie lawyer to be the same person, that "the men of the opposite party" who aro "prevented from qualify ing" mu6t bo "the persons not qualified" to vote, who desired fraudulently to do so. Now, I don't think Mr. Higgins means to advocate or abet the fradulent qualification of persons not entitled to vote, and yet to such inevitable conclusion would we be brought unless his utterance as a slump speaker bo charitably considered "mere sound and fury signifying nothing." But the lawyer next refers to the provision for hanging up the lists at "timesaud places to be given to the people lor the remedying of wrong, if wrong had been done to them;" "but lest he (the assessor) might fail to reach every one, the law gives to the citizen the right to an affirmative thing, and gives him his day in court-in which to do it." And quoting the provisions for affidavits as to identity, age and residence of the applicant, the lawyer continues : "Ail these safe guards art thrown around the assessment lists, not for the remotest suggestion of a purpose to protect the counties of the State in respects to rights of revenue and collec tion of taxes, but to protect the citizen of tiie State in respect to his right to vote." Proceeding in his argument I tion 4, 7 and 8 and then says : who]e scheme is a manifest recognition by the Legislators of their duty under the con stitution, to throw the shield of pemt) law around what may be a ease of fraudulent assessment—fraud with respect to the right to vote." Respecting the right to go before the Levy Court, he says, "but there is one day longer left iu court, for persons to be assessed." The provision that no assessment shall be made after the last day of March he truly says is enacted, "simply because the consti tution requires that tiie voter must pay a tax which has been assessed at least six months before the day of election." Referring to ohapter xn, section 18, re specting placing a fraudulent vote on a tax receipt, he adds, "Now there is another safe guard agaluët fraud." Passing then to the act of April 10, 1873, providing that collectors should sit at spcclflod times upon public notices, and constituting those who did not pay, delinquents, he says respecting the whole system : "Thus the assessors, the collectors and the levy court arc all charged together with duties as to the creating or making a qualification of voters, and that is guarded by the laws of the State against the mischief at which the act of Congress is leveled, namely, the fraudulent uxereiee of the power to qualify voters by tho pre payment of a tax." The whole system, says Mr. Higgins, the lawyer, Is arranged so as to guard against the same mischiefs as arc aimed at by tills much lauded Republi can act of Congress to preserve the purity of eleotions. Mr. Bates proceeded to compare tills with Mr. Higgins' violent attack on the laws in his rcceut speech. When Mr. Higgins dis agrees with himself, he asked, who shall de cide ? There may be objections but mean while, lie said, out upon this wholesale de nunciation of a si stem of laws which one lawyer says is a failure l>ccuusc It docs not accomplish a purpose which a learned judge of hip own party says was not its purpose, and which another lawyer denounce» in terms of abuse, which arc driven back down his throat by tho very echoes of his own legal arguments. TIIE TWO OBJECTIONS MET. There were two points of objection in the law. One was that the collectors' adver tisement was not a demand, and this had to be to prevent the collector from partisan Federal persecution. The other feature ob jected to is tin- provision that if a man is put upon the delinquent, list lie shall not go back upon the assessment list, or, as Mr. Higgins calls it, th« voting list, for 12 months. It was to require every man to vote to pay a tax each year, because the Republi cans couccivcd the brilliant idea of having the negroes' taxes paid*every two years. If there has beau any dtufranehlscncut of Re publican Voters Republicans 1 soy boldly and without fear of successful challenge, that under the assessment laws of Delaware every voter has ample oppor Iunity to be assessed and then lie has nine months to pay hia tax. Mr. Bates charged that 430 negro voters were put on the assessment lists who had no existence, being that number in excess of the census of negro male adults. Ol H LU ISSUES. he read scc "Thus the are to blame. On the matter of schools Mr. Bates said he was In favor of a progressive course in this line. Delaware did not want mixed schools. If there had not been a suggestion of mixed schools in Republican sentiment, why should Mr. Conrad rush iuto print aud say lie favored separate schools for the races i Mr. Bates next paid his respecta to Mr. Bird who at this place in the speech which lie made but did'nt print, [Laughter] hud seeu fit to charge that lie (Mr. Bates) had been a Republican postmaster under n ik>6t nllicc in n [ Lincoln. It lumber yard, and be was the clerk in the yard and had taken charge. As soon as a «alary was attached to tiie office a good Re puliean was appointed. Mr. Bates gave an amusiug account of the bard time he bad there. He knew what it was to do hard work aud had inspected 100,000 feet of lumber in a day aud had to turn over 50,000 boards to 4o it. He alluded to the "Now Constitution Robeson's navy. Addresses were also made by Messrs Whlteley anil Gray. as tl.o remnant of NEWS NOTES IN BUTER VARIOUS ITEMS OF GENERAL INTEREST. AFFAIRS IS FOREIGN LANDS. Hospitalities Extended to s Visiting Fire man by tiie Uellsoce Company of This City. v Yesterday morning C. M. AiK-teU, assist ant burgess, ot Bethlehem,*Pa. v and a mem ber of the Reliance Engine Company No. 8, of that city, arrived in Wilmington, on bis way to visit relatives in Maryland. met at the station by a delegation of the Reliance Engine Company, who, re membering the generous treatment lie had given them while while on their recent visit, felt under obligations to make his brief stay here as pleasant as possible. He was escorte«! to the Clayton House for dinner, iu the afternoon being taken a drive through the city and along the Brandywine. In the evening a number of members of tho Reliance Company, by the First Rcgini'-til volunteered their services out of courtesy to the visitor, at whose hands they bad fared well, met at the. Clayton House and.escorted Mr. Anstett to the engine house, where he was tendered a banquet, at which speeches wcie made by Harry Sharpley, Esq., and others. He accompanied Baud, who There Are Mixed .Schools in Chester county, Pa., under Republican management, and mairy poor white ehild reu, who are unable to stand the associa tion, are compelled to stay at home, us their parents art- not utile to scud them to private schools. Read tho article ou "Mixed Schools" on 'the third page of to day's paper. Two Mi FullOd) Police Officers Hennis aud White, and John Postles aud Hugh Johnson were before Justice Bertolettc last evening on the charge oi making an illegal arrest. Charles Dicta,the prosecutor, is a young man, and at the last election lie voted iu the Eleventh word. Shortly afterward lie w as arrested by the officers, at the instance of Postles and Joliu l, taken to tho City nail, given a hearing and discharged. He claims that at the time or his arrest he was behaving iu a projicr manner and was creating no breach of the peace. His arrest was also made without a warrant. Austin Harrington, Esq., appeared for the defend ants, and at his request the hearing of the ease was postponed tempo^ftBs In Trouble. Launch of » Schooner. At 7.12 o'clock this morning a substan tial three-masted schooner£was successfully launched at the yards of the Jackson & Sharp Company, But few persons wore present on account of tho early hour. The vessel was christened the "Job II. Jackson" by Henry F. A. Jackson, a five-year-old son of the gentleman after whom the boat was uamed, The craft is of about 000 tons burden, 140 feet in length of keel, 35 feet .8 inches In breadth ot beam, and 13 feet 0 indies the depth of her hold. She is the third Rchooner built to the order of Captain D. 8. Williams, of Cedar Creek, N. J., the general coasting trade, anti her home port will be Perth Amboy. Police Court Hearing». Last evening at MeGinley, Ambrose Niehols were each fined $1 and costs for getting drunk on Front street whisky. This morning Dennis Daly, about by the Mayor $10 for continually being drunk, abusing bis father and mother and being very unruly. Ui6 father told the story of the son's ingratitude aud worthless ness, and said the latter had frequently struck both Ills parents. George Brown, from Baltimore, was fined §1 and costa lor being very drunk aud disorderly. Ill Centennial Trains. On Tuesday morning next a special train will leave Wilmington for Philadelphia at 5.80 o'clock, to accommodate persons de siring to view the Bi-Centennial ceremonies in the latter city. On the 24tli, 35th, 30th and 27th insts. a special train will leave Wilmington at H o'clock a, m., going north, and a-speolal will leave Philadelphia at 10 p. m. on those dates, making no stop before Wilmington is reached. police court William Callahan a d Vincent young man 25 years of age, was fined Slight Fire Yesterday. About 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon an old and deserted building on tho south side of Market atreot bridge, east of New Castle avenuo was damaged by a supposed incen diary fire. The department turned out, but the service of the engines was not rnuah needed. Mixed Scliools for the children of the poor and private schools for the children of the rich is tl«; doct rlne of the Republican party. Read article on "Mixed Schools" on the tl page of to day's paper. f of Dali This Alter noon. The reorganized Our Boys' club will play the Ni ce tow n club of Philadelphia at the Union street grounds this afternoon. The Boys will have their strong battery of Baker and Oldfield and a fine game is expected. LOCAL LACONICS. C,j Don't forgot the Ringgold Band concert tltis evening iu the Opera House. Tho Daniel Moore fined at the City Hall Thursday night is n«»t Daniel Moore, a mem ber of the Reliance engine company. The increase of travel the Front street passenger railway has necessitated the ad dition of another ear in constant use. The time of running will be 12 minutes apart. Among those present nt the annual session of the Synod of Baltimore, being held in that city, are the following from New Castle Presbytery : Rev. L. Marks, 1). I)., W. W. i I cher ton, (J. L. Moore, J. 11. Johns, J. B. 8pottswood. D. D., A. C. Heaton, 1). D., 8. A. Gayley, W. D. Mackey, W. V. Alexan der, John Squires, G. J. Porter, Judgn I.. T. II. li ving, George W. Bush, \V. II. Purnell, LL. D., D. J. Murphy, Theodore F. Clark, J. T. McCullough, Irving Spense, Samuel Barr. AMlI SKltl KNT8. Bartholomew's Equine Paradox will be in Wilmington on October 80, and remain one week, performing every evening and three afternoons. The lust visit of the trained horses here gave much satisfaction and pleasure and their coining performances will do the same. Concerning the Harrisons' new play a New York dran atic fournnl says : "Viva" Is certainly better in construction and treatimnt than any of the imported British luclo dram is, and we must frankly avow that it is iu most respects superior to any of the new productions seen lit this city for some time. An old bachelor leaving his boarding house for a week's journey, after taking leave of Itis landlady, «topped up to a salt mackerel on the table, shook him by the tail an«l said : "Good-by, old fellow ; I "ill sc«* you when I return." ▲ lioimin DEATH. How a Colortulo Miner Took a Terrible , , Hide to Destruction. [Denver ih-puMioan. j At ihr: Running Lode, in Gilpin county« Col., yesterday, Jobu Schifller pushed out one of file ore-ears wîthoift orders from the boss, and shoved it-along until the iii -, dine was reached, where tic did not stop to attach thp rope and signal the engineer that all was ready. As a rule, throe mon had been going out with the ear,' and he wis doubtless under the impression that, his imperative duty had been performed by some one else. But no other attache of the mine was with clinc was reached was just ready to start on its frightful run lie jumped on to the, top o£ . the ore and starved on thé ride to death. Tiie un fortunate fnsn did'not lmfMIme to' hardly realize the terrible mistake he had made. There was no escape. To jump from the ear was certain death. He rode on. Like a Hash Vie car went on its way. The bottom was reached, and poor John Sehlffler shot through the dump like a bullet. The ear went on over and landed jiOJcet u,way. Fellow-laborers rushed to tiie bottom of the dump. They lifted the mangled and crushed man from amidst the ore und rockr. Thoyibeot over l>iin. They called him bv e. But it was no use. He was dead. Life was gone before they reached him. Every bone in his body probably was broken. The remains were, covered with a blanket, and on the shoulders of his friends he was taken to those who had seen him leave a few hours before the very picture of robust manhood and the personification of health. the ear. When tip; Bl and tiie head of the ear Obeying the Court*« Command. [ Arkansaw Traveler. ] "Do you know the naturo of an oath?" ask(-«l a Judge Of a colored woman. "Yes, sah ; I reckon I does." • "You know, then what it is to swear?" "Yes, sah ; I reckon I does." "Hold up your Laud and, swear, held up her hand and ripped out an oath which almost took the Judgu'6 breath. "I'll send you to jail for this, you mcscra ble crektiirr." "Fur what, Jedge?" "For using profane language in this court room." "I doesn't know whatycr mean by 'fane* language. Yer tolc me ter «war, an' I swar'd. White folks gittin' so high up It gius a nigger a crick in de naik fer to lot k up at.'em. l'segwinc to leave dis town, case 1 wa'n't horned In Àrkansaw how." Atlverliftlng for a Wife. [New York Tribune.] An advertiser in a recent ls6ueof a Vienna newspaper revenlod liis truly desperate com ditiou witii such engaging frankness that it is quite possible that be received more ap plicants than he cOuld answer in a week. This is a itérai translation of the odvertiae tuent; "My baptismal name is Frederick. I am no less reduced In circumstances than advanced in age and repulsive in person. Tf my Inborn stupidity Is exceeded Iu intensity by any of my other unpleasant character istics, it can only be so by my ingrained malignity of disposition. Nevertheless, I am anxiou* to marry, and take this means of offering myself as a candidate for piatH inonaljoys. Answer to this advertisement, under address, 'Who will venture i 021*5,* will reach me at the office of the Sent» Wiener Taycblatt ." FOREIGN NEWS IN flRIEF. Madame Patti will ßail from Liverpool day on the steamer Scrvia for New York. The Oak Bank cottou mill, situated near Macclesfield, has been destroyed by fire. Loss, £50,000. The Horse Guards, who have returned from Egypt, marched through London yes terday and hail a remarkable ovation. " • The Council of Egyptian Ministers ha* adopted the preliminary scheme of Baker Pasha for ths reorgauizaiion of the Egyptian army. The riotous miners at Monteeau-Lcs Miues, France, made an unsuccessful at tempt on Thursday to blow up a priest's house with dynamite. A Congrats is sitting at 8aragossa to con sider the best me i to of arresting the ravages of phylloxera. It is statenl that in Malaga alone vines covering 00,000 hectares of laml have been invaded. Returns received by the Miners' Associa tion at Barnsley, England, show that 20,000 miners in South uhd West Yorkshire havo 'given notice ol a strike if they foil to ceive au increase of wages. The steamer Victoria, wliieh arrived at Liverpool on the 16th instant from Boston, landed 761 bullocks, being thb largest eargo of cattle i in lofted this season without ibss, owing to the improved system of ventilât! 3n adopted by the line. re A wire 6,0C0 feet long over the river Kist nah in India is the longest in the world. It is stretched between two hills each 1,206 feet high. The Nature says that the work of building a new central school for Ingenlcrs des Arts et Mauufactu es was inaugurated in Paris a short time ago iu the Carre 8t. Martin square, behind the Conservatoire des Aids and Metiers. The central school' and the Conservatoire will form a <jronp ncholaire of unexampled usefulness for high industrial training. At a meeting of the American Public Health Association, to be held in Iinliaiiajip lis in October, the expediency of having a national medical and sanitary exhibition in 1883' w ill be c« nuidercd. A Very respectably signed call lias been issued to Secretaries of State Boards ol Health requesting the ap pointments of commissioners to meet at Indianapolis to discuss the matter. Professor John AUflcld urges the pharma cists to become more and more the -manu facturers of the preparations they «sell. The tendency nowadays was for the retail drug gist to rely more and more manufacturer. By so doing he wi iug what ought to be a cherished art, ami entering into competition with other traders iu which he bad very little prosfeet of tnectiug with success. The iSanitary Engineer reports that a smokc-consumlng engine, invented by Mr. Kearney, master mechanic of the St. Louis and San Francisco Railway, Is being experi mented with in Uhieago'sattsfactorily. Tho draft is downward, throwing the cindera and smoke hack into tiie fire box to be con sumed. In the experiments thus far made there has been, it 1« skid, a saving of about 50 per cent.'of fuel.* M. M. Sclmlhoflf und Bessert consider the period of the comet of 1812 to b« 17v7 years, year longer than that assigned by Enekc, who lii>i proved the impossibility of representing tnc data .of observations bv a parabola. Taking into consideration the effect of planetary pertuberathm since the last appearance of this cotnot, tliev believe It reasonable tp suppose that tiie summer of 1888 will see it at perihelion. Captain Morris and Lieutenant Darwin are the Englishmen selected by the Astron omer Royal to observe the transit of Venus. Four German expeditions ace to come to this hemisphere for the same purp»*»c. Each of them will consist of two,tried astronomers und a student assistant, and the stations selected kre in C 'oitnretlcut, Sotith Caroilun Costa Hie«, anil a% the Straits of Magel lan. The observers will remain at their stfttlous scv)QfM mont hs. the wholesale negloet or