Newspaper Page Text
THE CITIZEN. SATURDAY, - - December 13, 1S73 About Newspaper Patronage Local Pride and Business Some Refer ence to Cold-blooded Facts. The Daily Arizona Miner appeared De cember 1, as per announcement the ma terial points of which we copy into The Citizen. The paper presents a good ap pearance, as all printing by that office does; and whether the proprietors be lieve it or not, we hope they may be able to make the daily a success. We have no faith that there is sufficient patronage in Arizona to properly maintain a daily paper. We don't think any weekly has enriched its proprietors, nor are the pros pects bright that they will very soon ; nor can it be said that the weeklies are not creditable according to the circumstances. The Miner and Citizen have no superiors &s weeklies on the frontiers, nor can any of the old States show two as neat and well -filled papers. We only state a fact known to every printer and editor who see The Citizen, that it is now mechan ically a model, and in its attention to Ari zona interests, can hardly be excelled. It prints more matter in the same space than any paper ever did in Arizona, and not one within our knowledge equals it in this respect In these statements, there are no bids for patronage. The proprietor of this paper is independently poor and always expects to be. lie ha6 never sought patronage by trimming to anybody or measure and would only de test himself if he ever should. Exccptin E. D. Wood, our merchants get their cards and bill-heads printed in San Fran cisco or New York, and we find no fault. On this basis, they will mainly patronize newspapers from abroad. If The Daily Miner could be got here in advance of the San Diego dailies, we presume it would be preferred if its news continues of sufficient Interest. At present we do not see that The Daily Miner can hope for many subscribers south of the Gila, for the reasons that its price is 520 per year and it cannot be received any quicker than the San Diego dailies at half the Drice. Our neonle talk it. this wjv. T?nsi- pess ii business, says everybody, and many here now say that San Francisco is playing a hog game in sales to our mer chants, and the trade to a considerable extent is going to the eastern cities. It may be said local pride should make men support their local paper. Admit it should, and it must also bs admitted that rit don't. A few feel and act upon local pride, but the masses always have and al ways will act upon cold-blooded figuring of how and where to get the most for the least money. Gush as we may now and then under the inspiration of some im portant local event, it will usually be iound that just as the exhileratiug eflccts oí the champagne die away, so does all local pride which costs money to main tain and headache comes on. Speculate and figure and orate as we may, the mass of men especially those who come with- rm me ciass caucu " ousineFS Lua&e a practice of spending cash for the quickest tangible returns. Everyone is pleased whep 60ine one else spends money for the future, and nearly all laugh at such an one when he tails. "lie meant well but any " fool might have known better," 6ay the .exact business class. Value-Ices sympa thizers say " what a pity so liberal a lel low has so little sense." Again we sincerely 6ay that we hope The Daily: Miner will be a success. We also say to the gentlemen of Arizona, that when we give them a paper so costly that it will break us down in health or means, or both, we 6hall expect no sympathy and would only despise the kind that would be tendered; and we further say that In all our newspaper experience, we never have had a better support comparatively speaking or more prompt and willing payment of dues, than in Arizona. Mur dered and plundered by Apaches as they have been, and business unsettled by trifling military commanders aud heartless and demoralizing peace commissioners, the only wonder is that any thing not an absolute necessity to existence has been built up. The Citizen has tried to be y good and true to Arizona interests and 5 often too when it was the iudVnicnt of the proprietor's professed friends that he would be ruined by his bold course, and y it has not paid anything like a lair reinun- ciuuuu jui tut itiuur uusioweu aim m fication endured ; yet we can in no snivel ing or feigned spirit compliment our pa trons on what they have done in its be half, and are willing to and shall give them news iu quantity and freshness just in proportion to the paper's income, and make The Citizen be true to the general welfare until some man offers us cash down what the establishment has cost in our cash legitimately obtained. The Yuma stage will leave to-day and until further notice at 2 p. m. This change is necessary owing lothe very bad condi tion oi' the roads, made so by the late rains. THE CII1RICAIIUA RESERVE. Its Extent, Uses and Misuses. This reserve must sooner or later be abolished entirely or reduced very much in size. The public demand therefor will be irresistibly strong. The reasons at this time are about equally strong for its reduction because of the wants of stock growers and miners as to circumscribe the limits within which thieves and mur derers are secure from capture and pun ishment as well as fed at the people's ex pense. Gen. Howard will not contradict the assertion that said reserve was set apart tor what are known as the Cachise Apaches, and Agent Jeffords has admitted again and again that hundreds ot Apaches lor whose acts neither himself nor Ca chise acknowledge responsibility, arc con stantly upon it, and many coining to and going from it at will. Thus, bad as How ard's job was, it has been practically much, worse than he intended it to be. He meant it for the use of one band of Apache?, and nearly all others have used and misused it at their pleasure. When Apaches are traced from the scene of their murders and thefts in Sonora to this reserve, all partisans of its origin and management declare the criminals were not of Cachiae's nice boys but from San Carlos, White Mountains, Tulerosa, or some other place. Admit their statements to be true which we do not in allcascs the practical operations of the reserve are equally as damaging to tae public as The Citizen ever represented, and infamous enough to justly damn all responsible therefor. For very many reasons, that reserve was made far too large, the principal of which is, in a high and honorable public sense, that it was done in obedience toan unconquered, unpunished and unrepent ant thieving and murdering savage's de mands, by the Agent of a powerful nation which boasts of its practice of adminis tering exact justice alike to bad and good, poor aud rich, black and white. In per mitting Cachise to dictate his own terms in so important a matter to the public at large. General Howard consented to a dis honor upon the nation hich that very act proved him unworthy to represent, aud actually perverted unessential element of the President's excellent peace policy. Again: According to the highest es timates ever made, to our knov. ledge, the Cachise Apaches men, v. omen and chil dren do not exceed 1000 in number. To set apart a reserve oi near seventy miles square for so lew, is a palpable misuse of the country. Even if it were agricul tural and the Apaches would turn farmers, the size would be much too great; but it is nearly all grazing, timber and mineral, none of which is needed by a people fed and supported at the nation's expense, and all of which is wanted by stock grow ers and miners. It embraces more valu able stock ranges and springs in con venient conjunction than f.ny other similar area of laud in Arizona, and is blessed with a climate unexcelled in the world for stock growing. It covers two ranges of mountains and two broad valleys. If all the Indians who frequent it were well-behaved, it is much larger than they have rea sonable use lor; and for Cachise's band alone, it is ten times larger than it ought to be. Howard's agreement with Cachise be ing against all common sense, against sound public policy, against a cardinal element of President Grant's peace policy, against the permanent welfare of the Apa ches on and off that vast tract, it will be highly honorable to the nation and pro motive of the common welfare to prompt ly abolish or reduce that reserve and re organize the management of the Indians on it; and, Lt the same time, provide for all just wants of the Apaches affected thereby. However vigilant end person ally active, no agent can know the conduct of a few or many Indians scattered over that large reserve. The more the formation of, end man agement of the Indians upon, the Chiri cahua reservation are considered, the more absurdly wicked and unwise does the whole business appear. j The miners and others interested in the mines about Clifton, Arizona, have by tliis time signed and forwarded a petition to the Commissioner of Indian Affairs, asking for a reduction of White Mountain Indian reservation so as to make the Rio Bonito the eastern boundary. Mining Lile, of Silver City, says the petition is nu merously signed, and gives the substance of the document. We have no doubt but the desired reduction will be made. The Pima supervisors met yesterday. Supervisors Fish and Williams were pres ent with Brichta clerk. It was ordered that the sheriff have till night of 17th to collect taxes, up to which date no additional costs will be made. The delinquent list must be turned over to the district attorney on the 18th. Aí!lls were ordered paid, and the Sanfól d Florence school districts were conso 'Á until the people of Sanford can sh Jiat they have pupils sufficient forage 4. Adjourned to 18th. i ? TELEGKAPIIIC NEWS. Special Dispatches to The Citizen. - The President's Views on Spanish and Other Affairs. San Dieoo, December 5, 1S73. The President's Message, after recital of the particulars of the Virginias case, savs: Snain recognizes the Justness of our de - mands. and has arranged for immediate delivcrv of the captured vessel: surrender of survivors: her crew: for the salutation of our Hag, and for proceedings looking to the punishment of those proved guilfv of ille-ral acts and violence towards citizens of the United Stales: also toward indem - nitv for those entitled to it. The Preside! n's Message favors Postmas - ter General Cresswcll's recommendation of a postal tele; a ph and postal savin banks. The President recommends the admis sion of Colorado Territory into the Union, and recommends a Territorial government tor Indian Territory; favors legislation on Utah affairs; recommends that a census be taken in 1S70, aud every five years thereafter. The report of the Secretary of the Treas- urv denounces currency ínllaíion, Congress opened December 1. Sumner ntroiluced Civil Rights Pi.'l and a one erm Presidency resolution. Wright in- introi term troduced a bill repealing increased salary Resignation of Surveyor-General Hut- j den berg, of California, .lias been accepted.) cemberi: S "i cemoer i. Have had the best rain known in San Diego for years. Good crops in prospect. Greenbacks U1U iü1 ó. Pkkscott, A. T., Decmber .r, 1873. out fronting from Camp Verde for the past ten aays aim nas not yet been lu-artt Horn. Mrs. Crook, Miss Clement, Lieut. Dodge nri Air inv -i-iv.oii in íwoit it evening. Lieut. Ilagiin, 1st Cavalry, formerly on duty at Fort 'Whipple, died sit Reno. Ncv. Dr. Lippincott and Lieut. Reiliy, 5 h e aury. siar eu on .Saturdays tmeKooam ell. the latter returns todntvu-ifb his com- pany at San Carlos From Maricopa Wells. Yesterday's Dispatches. I Maricopa Wells, December 11. It has j been raining very heavily for some days past. Roads are almost impassable. ; Capt. Price is here waiting for his teams : to a i rive from Tucson. On their arrival,' he will start on a tour of inspection to l'henix and thence to Pre.scott. Makicopa Wells, December 12. Clear nui cold "loads fearful. Capt. Price left this morning for Pres-I colt via McDowell. A. Snider, M. McDonnell and J. IL Sea irravcs passed through on last nitrht's stage, bound for Tucson. Stage nine hours late. .Tas. A. Moore, C. II. Kenvon and Major Veil left this morning for Tucson by pri- vale conveyance. i From Yuma. Yuma, December 12. Heavy rains Tues day aud Wednesday; dense fog Thursday morning; ground covered wiiii frost this morning. Capt. Burns, 5th Cavalry, captured Chi maliarvis hist Saturday, and i.s now en route to Prescott. Feast of the immaculate conception has been going on since Sunday night at the plaza. One Mexican wounded another Tuesday night at the feast. It. li Haines, superintendent of con struction of the Arizona military telegraph left here Wednesday morning lor San Die go. Prescott and Vicinity. Prkkcott, December 11. Capt. .T. .7. Cop pingor is now in command oí the2:;d In fantry pending the arrival of Col. Dodge. Capí. James Burns, Decembers, captur ed the notorious Apache Mojave chief Cliimahuevis near Port Yuma. This renegade with a small band had taken refuge with the Yunias, who surrendered him upon demand. He is known to have participated in many depredations com mitted in northern Arizona. Capí. Burns has him securely ironed. Lieut. Dodge, 2'id Infantry, ordered to Camp Apache for duty. Nothing yet heard from Lieut Schuyler's scout. Capí. ,-sieKerson una i.iiaiicy u.ir.eu saieiy at san Irancisco. I Herbert Bowers, proprietor of the post j trader's store at Fort Whipple, is te"- graphed from San Francisco as being very tow and not expected lo live. The raiaia!; at Fort Whipple during the I recent storm was between two and a half I and three inches. Weather very cold. Mercury down nearly to zero. Country covered with snow. Weather unsettled. Freezing, snowing and raining continual ly ior last week and no signs of abate ment. Snow in the mountains at e where snow has rarely fallen to any depth. I Some six inclies fell during the late storms, At Kirkland valley in the foot-hills snow lies on the ground fourinehes deep. Fann ers and miners jubilant. From San Diego. San Diego. December 12. Heaviest rains known for years. Rainfall since Novem ber 1, six and one-quarter inches. Mail from north soaked. Arizona mail matter sailers badly. Books for Tucsou dealers ruined Co!. Roger .Tones, inspector-general, mil- ! Of Ihe Gila and Salt River Base and Merid itary division l'aciüc, lelt for Tucson on ! an, Arizona. Thursday. I JOHN WASSON, FROU! WASIIiriGTOIY. Important Local aud Railway Neivn. Washington, December 10. Delegate McCormiek lias introduced a bill to quiet land titles at Tucson. McCormiek is re elected chairman of the Territorial dele gation. Public sentiment favors Williams tor Chief Justice Supreme Court. The President has emphatically stated that there would le no war with Spain. Yirginius will be delivered next Tuesday. Senate Windom introduced a bill to incorporate tiie Southern Trans-Continental Railroad from the mouth of the Ar kansas river to a point on the Colorado river in Utah and t hence to San Francisco. (Special to San Diego Union.) Affairs of the California and Texas con struction company are being actively in vestigated at Philadelphia. Advices re ceived show that a large number of credi tors have consented to grant the extension of time asked by Scott and other indors ees. Within two weeks, probably, the 11 nancial affairs of the company will be sat isfactorily arranged. The creditors gener ally express confidence in the manage ment and feel safe as tol the final result. If it happens that the affairs of the com-pany-cannot be extricated from difficulty, the Texas and pacific will proceed with the work, taking the forfeit on the con tract out of the construction company which is a distinct organization. There will be no cessation of work -it the Pacific termini;:- Scott is busily engaged arranc ing financial affairs, and is taking advic of the ablest and soundest minds on the subject of a proposed bill to extend to the I company the aid of Government; He wil 1 bo in no haste in the matter. The case lwill be stated fully, thoroughly and i ! such shape as to compel candid considera tion. Details of bill not yet ready, but it is well known that a leading feature of ; the scheme will be an effort to thoroughly I secure government by first mortgage ! bonds, and by giving not only assets but iaM property and revenues of road as se curiiy. The Northern Pacific to be includ ' ('d in 'his arrangement, and a combine; i effort be made to secure a loan of ST-VX)!),- : WIO for each road in convertible bonds at the lowest rates of interest. The Citizen acknowledges the receipt (from somebody) of a Very useful and ac curate photographic sketch of that por tion of Arizona passed over by the troops under command of General Crook, during the campaign against the hostile Apaches , i- io-. . , -, a j from November lo, 18,2 to April 8, 13,3. The sketch is compiled from original notcs and information furnished by Cap tain George M. Randall, 2M Infantry Ctpt. J. M. Hamilton and Lieutenant F -..u. ! Miehler, 5th I ,, . , . O. Grant, 1st 5th Cavalry, and Lieutenant A t Cavalry. It covers country I from the Gila northward to the San Frnn- i ci8CO Mountains, and from the Juniper ' and other mountains about Camp JJualpai . . . . . , .. a . n. : southwest to and includiur the Santa le- i resa and Graham Mountains. There is ..... , ,, .. . , . ., veT httle of a11 the c"ntry between the ; points named which has not been travers efi bv the troops and all important topo- graphical features noted, and the sketch shows it to be very mountainous. Who ; ever sent us the sketch, has our thanks I for it Fine black felt hats for $1 50 apiece at Aeekendorl Bros. SEW Alt VEHT1SEJIEJTS. Fresh Yeast. "T POWER'S YEAST FRESH EVERY uil- U!l T n LEVIN PARK BREWERY i)(Ci'ni"cr h" AO LCo. 1 "I7ROM THE FIRST OF JANUARY, :JL i4, very ciesirauie rooms to let the best located in town. Applvto 1 Dec. V., lS7;i. 10-tf. TilEO. WELISCII. I liotice. I T HEREBY WARN ALL PERSONS NOT ' JL to trust or have dealings with my wife Tiiauaiupe won, on my account, she hav ; ing left my bed and board on her own ino j tion without anv just cause. Tucson, Dec. 10, MIX. It A.G.SCOTT. THE EE3T EESTATJfiANT Ever kept in Tucson is on Mesilla Street, Bet-.veea 'lain and iiieyers. A LL KINDS OF EATABLES KEPT ON II hand and freshly cooked to ORDER OF GUESTS. Private Dinners, Suppers and Lunches pepareu to order and sansiaetion eruaran- teed. CHRISTOPHER GILBERT. Dee. ! IS7.!. 10-tf. Proprietor. Carriage and Harness for Sale. milE EXCELLENT, NEARLY NEW JL single and double seated top carriage ana uouuie Harness oeionging to Gen. K. A. Carr. If not previously sold, will be ()Jiored at auction December 21, at Tucson depot. lo-2t líoüce. U. S. Surveyor-General's Office, ) Tucson, A. T., December Pi, 1S73. F ALUJlAAth. VWIH lNsTRVC- jl 1 ions from the Commissioner of the Tcneral Land Otiice, dated Washington. I'. C, October 22, 1S73, I hereby give notice that on the 1st day of January, 1S7-1, I will tile in the U. S. Land Otiice at Florence, A. T., plats and descriptive lists of the sur vey of the section lines of the following townships, viz: Township No. 1.3 P., range No. 14 E. Township No. i:j S., range No. hi E. Township No. 15 S., range No. 20 E. Township No. 10 S., range No. 20 K. Township No. 17 S., range No. l!) E. Township .so. It S., range No. 20 E. Surveyor-General. San Pedro Station. OnNESORGEN & ELAND, Proprietors. THE SUBSCRIBERS HAYING LEAS ed from Jacob shaublin this well and favorably known Station at the Crossing of the San Pedro on the road leading from Tucson to the RIO GRANDE, CAMPS BOWIE, GRANT and APACHE, SAN CARLOS and PUEBLO VIEJO, respectfully solicit the patronage of the public. The TABLE will be supplied with BEST of everything the market and country af fords, and every attention paid to the Comfort and Convenience of guests. Having large and commodious stables and corrals with supplies of Hay and Grain, we oiler especial advantages to Freighters and Trains. In addition to our stabling, we have a VERY LARGE CORRAL for the accom modation of Drovers and Stock Dealers generally.. No pains or expense will be spared to make this station tba -BEST -in-Atizona. Oli.N KSOl .. X L.LAND. December 13, 1873,.; WILLIAM B. E00PEE and Co. WM. 15. HOOPEIt, San Francisco, California. JAMES M. HARN-EY, Yuma and Ehrenberg" Arizona Territory. jyjERCIIANTS, FORWARDERS COMMISSION AGENTS. IMPORTERS By every Sicamor, assuring full and frtVdi their varied select and heavy stoc-li from European, Eastern and San Francisco Markets. JO B BE IIS To Merchants, Store and Station -Keepers, Miners, Liquor Dealers, Ranchen; and Transporters, at rales which guaran tee satisfaction. C03I31IS3IOXS. Through Correspondents in the Chief Cities oí the World, orders are filled to the letter. CONSIGNMENTS. All Produce, Merchandise or Machlnerv for storage, sale or transmission are attend ed to strictly in accordance with instruc tions, and to the best interests of the own ers. FORWARDING. The most prompt dispatch and careful delivery assured. The connections and arrangements are perfect to every point in the Territory. Gold Dust, Gold and Silver Bullion,!'. S. Bonds, Treasury Drafts, Legal Tenders. Soldiers' Warrants, Bankers, Drafts and good Commercial paper, Grain, Hides, Wool and ALL Territorial and Mexican Products bought at value FOR CASH, or advances made as may be desired. Our Stock is complete. Our connections the best, aud we off- r to the people of Ari zona, Sonora and New Mexico induce ments not attainable at any other house on the Pacific Coast. - WM. E. HOOPER & CO. October 25, 1S73. PINCKNF.Y II. TVI.LY, KSTEVAN OCUDA. 1 ucson, Arizona Territory, Sidney n. dei.on&, Apache Pass, A. T. T HIE OLD AND LONG ESTABLISHED commercial house of TTJLLY, CCK0A & CO. to its numerous friends and patrons, once more sends greeting and would, respee tully announce to all interested tiiatwe are receiving and opening a NEW AND COMPLETE STOCK of Goods from the Great Eastern and Western Markets, Consisting of DRY GOODS, CLOTHING, HARDWARE, QUEENS WARE, GLASSWARE, WINES AND LIQUORS, TOBACCO, CIGARS, &c, fcc. Also a full stock of BOOTS & SHOES tor all ranks, sexes and conditions. FOR TliAIXS. LEATHER, HARNESS, SADDLES, BRIDLES, CHAINS, COLLARS, WHIPS, CARRIAGE AXELS, HUBS, SPOKES and RIMS: MULE and HORSE SHOES and NAILS, ind in fact everything reouired for OUT FITTING TRAINS. Our stock lias been selected with great care by one of the firm of most EXTENSIVE EXPERIENCE and with especial reference to the require ments oi THIS .MARKET. We are conn- dent we meet the necessities of our custo mers at as REASONABIJJ RATES as any house in the Territory. To examine our stocit aim I'uictiour goods, will be to purchase. TULlil , UCMIUA K I U. Trader's Store In APACHE PASS and CAMP BOWIE. Arizona. Territory. Supplies kept for travelers going East or West, as wen as goods ior alx,, and at fair rates. TULLY, OCHOA & CO. November 1. 1873. fry?-. -? e- - - "- i