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A PARODW?THK ?A. The sea! the sea!?Oh me! oh me! The pail?be quick!?I quail?I'm sick ! Tin sick as I cut be; I cannot sit, i cannot stand; I prithee, steward, lend a hand, To my cabin I'll so?to my birth will I hie, And like a cradled infant lie. I'm an the sea?I'm on the sea! I'm where I would never be, With the smoke abjve, and the steam below, And sickness where so'ere I go. If a storm should come, no matter I wot, To the bottom I'd go as soon as not. I lore, oh! how I love to ride In a neat post-chaise, with a couple of bays, And a pretty girl by iny side; But oh ! to swing amidst fire and foam, And b: steamed, like a mealy potato ai home ; And to feel that uo soul cares more Cur your wo, Thau the paddles that clatter, as onward they go. The ocean's wave I ne'er moved o'er, But I loved my donkey more and mote, And homeward flew to her b mny back, Like a truant, or a madman's sack; For a mother she was, and is to me, For I was?an ass?to go to sea ! To the Elitor of the Sew York American : It will probably be recollected by ?oiue of your rea der* that I published some tune since, ? vindication of the author of " Home," from certain remarks in a note of Miaj Martineuu'a book upon "Society in America." The paper containing that article, waa forwarded by my directions to Mim M. Juatice to her, as well as to the author of '* Home,'' induce* me to a*k of you the inser tion of the following letter, lately received. 11. Sedgwick. Rodert Sedgwick, Esq.. Dear Sir?I hope I am indebted to you for a sight of your letter to the Editors of the Evening Post, 111 which Iou vindicate Miss Sedgwick from an injustice done to er in a note to my work on Society in America. Your account of the transaction referred to, clearly ahowa that I was in error: that in the alteration* ahe mode in * Home' with regard to the mode of passing the Sunday afternoon, she surrendered only what she considered unimportant in principle, and that she resisted solicita tions to suppress yet more, preferring rather that the work ahould not be printed, than that it should yield her own convictions to those of others, in which she did not agree. I am extremely sorry that I was misinformed on this point, and that, by some strange mistake, I had an impression that tho sccount given mc from many quarters wa* confirmed by herself I lose no time in endeavoring to do her justice?Fresh editions of a work are the only Volumes which are nearly certain not to meet the eye of the reader of the first, and it would, therefore, answer 110 purpose to make my acknowledg ment of error there. I, therefore, request you to have the kindness to insert this note in the newspapers, or make any other use of it which may seein to you most public aud effectual Believe me,'dear sir, yours, truly, Harriet Marti.nkau. "Westminister, Oct. 6th, 1837. Conversation.?Some men are pianos, best when played on singly; others drums, good only in a band. A school bjy basins asked by his teacher, how he should flog him, replied " If vou please, sir, 1 should like to have it upon the Italian system of penman ship, the heanj strokes vpwards, and the doum ones light:' An Indian being told to love his enemies, said, I do love Rum. PLUMBER'S BUSINESS?The sulxscrtber, from Baltimore, takes this method of informing the citizens of Washington and vicinity, that he will remain a few days, and make arrangement* for undertaking any of tho follow ing kinds of work in his line of business, viz. The erect ing of Water Closets, Force or Lift Pumps, Baths, liot or cold, fitted in a superior manner, the convoying of water from springs to duelling, and through the different apart ments, draining quarries, or any kind of lead work. He can be seen at Mr. Woodward's. DAVID BAIN. N. B.?He has with him a few Beer and Cider Pumps, to be seen as above. CLEMENT WOODWARD. Berween 10th and 11th sis., Penn. Avenue. Oct. 13?23 CHINA, GLASS AND QUEEN'S WARE. MOSES POTTER, 40 South Charles St., Baltimore, HAS jnst received and is now opening, five hundred and forty packagen of the above description of goods, ndapted for the Southern and Western markets?Con stantly on hand, English, Iron Stone, and Granite China, suitable for extensive hotels and steamtioats?nil of which will be sold on as favorable terms us can be bought in any city in the Union. - Oct. 10. tf22 I^Oll SALE, OR BARTER, for property in the city of New York, or lands in Illi nois, the folio Winn valuable properly in the village of Oswego : ID* The rapid growth of Oswego, its un surpassed advantages nnd great prospects, are too well and too goucrally known to require u particular descrip tion. 113* A very minute description of the property is deem ed unnecessary as it is presumed that purchasers living at a distance will come and see, before they conclude a nargain. Suffice it to say, that it is among the very best in the plai.. ll_r lions out isn't* or me fir<t quality, with a perfeelly clear title, and free of ineumbr ?ice, will be taken in ex change. lX_r Lienor* pout paid, addressed to the subscriber, at Oswego, will meet with prompt attention. An ample dc seription of the property offered in exchange is requested. In East Oswego.?The Eagle Tavern and Store nd |oining, on First street, wit(j a dwelling house and stables on Second street, being original village lot no. 50, 66 feet on First street, running east 200 feet to Second street. The south half, or original village lot no. 41, lieing 33 feet on First street, running east 200 feet to Second street, with the buildings erected thereon. The north-east corner of First and Seneca (late Tau rus) street*, being O'J feet on First, and 100 feet on Sene ca streets. ?ith the buildings erected thereon?comprising part of original village lots nos. 41 and 12. Three lots, each with a dwelling, fronting Second street; the lots are 22 feet w ide by 100 deep, being part of original village lot no. 41. ?Lot, with dwelling house, [original village lot no. 26,] being 66 feet on First street, running west about 250 feet, across the canal into the river, so that it has four fronts. ? In West Oswego.?Lot corner of Fifth and Seneca (late Taurus) streels, opposite the public square, being on Seneca street 143, and on Fifthstreet 198 feet, withdwell ing, conch house, stabling.and garden. The latter is well stocked with the l>est and rarest fruit, ornamental shrub, brry, flowers, &c. A lot adjoining the alwjve, being 78 feet on Fourth street by 58 feet in depth. Six lots on First street, each 22 feet in front, running cast 100 feet to Water ?treet, with the buildings thereon. The Wharf and Ware houses on Wa ter street, opposite tho foregoing, lieing 132 feet on Water street, and running east aliont 110 feet to the river. [This wharf has the deepest water in the inner 1 harlior.] I Lot cornerof Seneca and Second street*, being 24 feet on Seneca, and 66 feet on Second streets. Five Lots ad joining the foregoing to the east, each being 22 feet on Seneca street, by 66-feet in depth. The above being part of the original village lot no. 36. The north half of block no. 03, bcisr 200 fee' on Utica [late Libra] street, by 198 feet on Third and Fourth ?treet*. JET" Compris ing the original villneo lot* no. 3 and 4. On Van Bcre* Tr act.?List no. 1, Montcalm itreet, being 200 feet deep, and running n<irth along Montcalm ?treet several hundred feet into the Lake. Lots no. 2 and 3, Montcalm street, each 66 by 200 ft. 12 " 13 " " 13, 11, and 15,being 315 ft. on Bronson st. 210 on Van Buren st; 300 on Eighth st. North 3- tths of lot no. 25, corner of Van Buren ""ad Eighth streets, being 200 feet on Van Buren, and 148 teet on Eighth street*. Lot 82, south-west corner 6f Cayuga and Eighth streets, 66 by 198Jipct. Lot* 83, 84, 85, 80, 87, on Cayuga st. 60 by 198 ft. 88, s. c. corner of Cayuga and Ontario street*, 198 by 104 feet. ?9, *. w. corner of do, IDS by 195 ft. 70, on Seneca st? 00 by 198 feet. 58, s. w. corner of Seneca and 8th sts., 66 by 198 ft. 50, n.e. comer of Ontario and Schuyler streets, 198 by 104 feet. 69. on Seneca street, 06 by 198 feet. 75, s. e. corner of Seneca and Ontario streets, 198 by 104 feet. ( 76, ?. w. eorner of do. 198 by 130 ft. 64, n. e. corner of do. 198 by 104 ft. 40, 47, 48, 49, on Schuyler st., 00 by 198 ft. The incumbrances on the whole of this property do not exceed sixteen thousand dollars, which may either re main, or if desired, can be cleared <'T. J. C. Bl'RCKLE. Oswego, N. Y., Aug. 22, 1837. 2ni8 SOUTHER* LITERARY MESSENGER. PRINTED AMD PUBLISHED IN RICHMOND, VIRGINIA. T. W. WHITE, Euitor and Proprietor. TABLE OF CONTENTS OF the December No., which will he issued on Tum day the 13th lust. This number cloaca the third vol ume of this periodical. The lal No. of the 4th volume will be ready lor delivery on the lat January, 1339. ORIGINAL PAPERS. William Wordsworth. By a Virginian. Sir (in of a Dance. Napoleon and Josephine. By a Virginian. Power of the Steam Engine. Notea and Auecdoles, Political and Miscellaneous, from I7IW to 1830?drawn from the Portfolio of an Officer of the Empire; and translated by a gentleman in Paria, from the French, for the Meitrmer, vi?.: Count Du pont; An Anagram; M. B L???.of the French Academy; The Farrier of the 22d Regiment of Chaa seura ; An Official Journal; The Emotion of M , of the French Academy ; Inoculation for the Plague; The Law of Sacrilege. Moaca' Teu Tallies. Conalaiitine: or. the Rejected Throne. By the Author of " Sketches of Private Life 4nd Character of William H. Crawford." In Fourteen Chapters. Chaps. XIII and XIV. (Concluded) John Randolph and Misa Edge worth. Singular Blunder. The Deserter : A Romance of the American Revolution, founded on a well authenticated incident. In Ten Chuptera. Chaptera VIII and IX. Tour to the Northern Lakes. By a citizen of Albemarle. Literature for the Times. Stonea from Real Life : de aigned U? teach true independence aud domestic econo my. To be completed in five parts. Part IV. The Havings Bank arul other Stonea. T ranalation. Old Age. By a Virginian. St. Ursula. An Oration, delitered by John Tyler, at York Town, October 19th, 1837. I he V taion of Agib. An Eastern Tale. I> mi I Webater of Masaachusetts, of the United States benata. The Token for 1838. The Teat of Shakspear. New England Morals. The Lyceum. No. IV. On the practice of Applauding Public Speakers. Origin of Language in the British Islands. Translated from '? La Revue Francaise," by Samuel F. Clean. Beautiful incident. Importance of Early Education. [From the Journal of Education.] [ Selected.] ORIGIN tt, POETRY. Behold the Dreamer Cometh. To M h ry. By II. Thompson. Cupid Wounded. Translated from the Greekbya French Officer. Linea accompanying a lichly wrought Italian Coverlid, Presented to General Lafayette, on his first arrival at the Eagle Hotel, Richmond, Va., October 1821. Confounded Bores. Tamerlane. From the Persian. Presentiment. CONDITIONS. 1. The Southern Literary Messenger is published in monthly numbers, of G4 large superroyal octavo pages each, oa the best of paper, and neatly covered, at ?5 a year?piyable in advance. 2. Or five new subscribers hv sending their names and $20 at one time to the editor, will receivc their copies for one year, for that suin, or at &4 for each. 3. The risk of loss of payments for subscriptions, which have been properly committed to the mail, or to the hands of a postmaster, is assumed by the editor. 4. If a snlmcription is not directed to be discontinued before the first number of the next volume has been pub-, lUhed, it will betaken as a continuance for another year. Subscriptions must commence with the beginning of the vol.,'and will not tie taken for less than a year's publica tion, unless the individual subscribing is willing to pay $5 for a shorter period?even if it be for a tingle number. 5. The mutual obligations of the publisher and subscri ber, for the year, are fully incurred as soon as the first number of the volume is issued: aud after that time no discontinuance of a subscription will be permitted. Nor w ill a subscription lie discontinued for any earlier notice, while anything thereon remains due, unless at the option of the editor. Richmond, Va., Dec. 4, 1837. TltLASlkv NOTES AND Hl'ECIK WASTED. THE highest premium paid at the office of T. P. PEN DLETON, one door east of Gadsby's National Ho tel, for Treasury Notes and Specie. N. B. Those holding Newton ic Gadsby's small notes will please present them as above, where all will be re deemed. December 0" '3t ?, ~ ? : . ' '? WAVKRLV CI itCl'b.lTlMU L.IURAHV IMMEDIATELY East of Gadsby's Hotel, Pennsylva nia Avetiue?is regularly supplied with a number of c.ipiet of ferry new work immediately u/xtn publication. ADDITIONS DDRINO THE LAST TWO WEEKS. The Arethusa, a Naval Story, 2 vols?Ernest Maltravers, bv Bulwer, 2 vols?Davis' Life of Burr, second vol?The Good Fellow, a novel, translated from the French?Ban croft's History of the U. S. 2 vols, octavo?fourth vol. of the Pickwick Club?Lockhart's Life of Scott?Pencil Sketches, by Mies I>eslie, a new series?The Scourge of the Ocean, a novel, by an Officer of the U. S. Navy? The Hawk Chief, a novel, by Irving, 2 vols,?Rory O' More, an Iri*h novel, by Lover, 2 vols?Pic Nic Stories and Legends of Ireland, 2 vols.?late numbers of the Mag azines. Reviews, fee. Terms?Five dollars per annum, or one dollar for a single month. SPEECHES. SPEECHES of Mr. Mason of Virginia, and of Mr. Le Legairof South Carolina, for sale at this office. Dec. 9?3t ~PRESIDENT'S MESSAGES, JUST published and for sale by F. Taylor, containing all the Inaugural, Annual, Special, and Farewell Ad dresses and Messages of all the Presidents, up to Novem ber, 1837, Veto Messages, Proclamations, &c. &c. dec 9?10 HOUSE-FURNISHING WARE-ROOMS. BOTELEB At DONN, Pennsylvania A ten tie, South tide, near 4 1-2 street, nearly opposite the Athenaeum, have received their fall supply of House-Furnishing goods comprising a inore general assortment than they have had at any former period. They have'aimed, from the com mencement of their business, to collect at one place all the necessary articles of house-keeping ; and they arc happy to say that they have succeeded in relieving many persons from the labor of searching our extended city for such articles as necessity required. Our stock is now large and full as cheap as at any former period to which they would invite the attention of their friends and the pnblic generally. They have a irood assortment of? Cabinet Ware and Chairs. Also?Of Fancy Goods, Crockery nnd Glass Ware, Looking Glasses, Tin, Iron, and Wood Ware, Beds, Bedsteads, Mattresses, &c. N. B. All articles purchased of us will be sent home by a careful porter to any part of the city. dec 1?3t POTATOES.?J. B. MORGAN & CO. have for sala at their grocery store, Vnrnutn's Row. Pennsylvania nvenue, 1000 bushels of the best quality Mercer potatoes. To families who want eight or ten bushels they will lie sold low. nov 28-3t PROPOSALS for publishing a Second Edition of the Military Laws of the United States, by George Templeman. The first edition was compiled by Major Trucman Cross, of the United Slates Army, and published under the sanction of the War Department in 1825. It contains the most important of the resolutions of tho old Congress, lelaiing to the Army, from 1775 to 17*9?the Constitution of the United States, and all the acts and resolutions of Congress relating to the Army and the Militia, from 1789 to 1824. The seopnd edition, now proposed to be published, will contain all the matter embraced in the first, carefully re vised, together with all the laws and resolutions of Con gress, bearing upon the Army, Militia, and Volunteers, which have been enacted from 1824, down to the close of the present session. The corrections and additions will be made by Major Cross, the original compiler. Officers of the Armv and Militia, and others, who have used the first edition of this work, have testified to its great usefulness. In a country like ours, where the authority of the law is paramount, the necessity of such a work is at all times manifest; but it is especially so at present when a large and mixed forfie of regulars, volunteers, and militia arc called into active service. The work will lie of royal octavo sire, and will be fur nished to subscribers at $2 50 per copy, bound in law sheep. MRS. PAGE'S BOARDING HOUSE, on Pennsyl vania Avenue, opposite the Centre Market. Per sons visiting Washington can lie comfortably entertained by the day or week. Oct. 5. ' tfl 9 MANUFACTURES AND MACHINERY OF GREAT BRITAIN, by Rabbngr and Barlow, in 1 volume quarto, is just imported from London, and for sale by F. TAYLOR, containing also, a Treatise on the Principles of Manufactures. dee 5?3H SAMUEL 1IEINECKE inlorma Ins friends ai, ! the public, thnt he has taken a room four doors north of Doctor Gunton's apothecary store, on ninth street, where he will carry on his business. He feels confident, from his long experience in cutting all kinds of garments, that general satisfaction will lie given to such as may favor him with their custom. scp 23 3taw3w J WINES, AC. D MORGAN fit CO. sre now receiving in additiuB 4 taWir former siock of old wines, amounting lo 13. imui IkiiiIci utrWiM I be oldest and but colUctiun lo Ot.nl Du,,u, & C? Pale Brandy. of very high flavor, and very old, dark colo.cd Co^?c from the same housewith every vanely mid rand of Cl.au.pagn.", Scotch Ale, London Porter, and Double Brown Stout. Ou. Madeira Wine, we import direct, and will guar anty them to be ciual in quality and flavor to any import ed in the United States. . . We have an UUhnm I'ale bherry o? hand, pronounced i.y Judges lo fie a* delicate and a. pure a flavor of the grape as they have ever aeon in thia country. All ,?rders from Members of Congress and strangers, ua well aa our citizens, will be punctually attended ^. At the old stand of Gowen 6t Jacobs, comer of 7th at and Pennsylvania Avenue. j fl MQRGAN & CQ dee 8?3* DEMOCRATIC REVIEW. SUBSCRIPTIONS to the above Periodical will be re ceived by F. Taylor, bookseller. immediately eaat of Ciadaliy'a Hotel, where the lirat number (juat published; mav be examined. . .. Among the earlieat aul?cnptiona to this Magaa.ne are lobe found the names of Andrew Jackson, M \ an Hu ron, Levi Woodbury, B. F. Butler, L. Ca*s, Amos Keu dull, file. &e.?price five dollara per annum , The work will be forwarded strongly enveloped to any pert of the U. 8. I EXCHANGE OFFICE AND GENERAL AGEN CY The aubsrrit>er baa ooened an office imme diately opposite the Treasury, and adjoining the General Post Office, for the transaction of business with the se veral Departments of the Government. And for ihe pur chase and sale of all kind* of stocks, occ. He will always give the highest price For SPECIE, TREASURY NOTES. TREASURY DRAFTS,and LAND SCRIP. w w CORCORAN. n21 3taw 4w ? NEW GROCERY STOKE.?The sujwcribers harinx associated theroaelvea together in fou?ines#| under theffrm and a.yle of CLEARY Ac ADDISON beg leave lo announce lo tlw ciliitni of ?ishmKton tad ihe Public generally, that they have juat rcce.ved from New York. Philadelphia, and Baltimore, a well selected aa sortment of choice Groceries, which they are now open ing, at their store on Seventh atreet, nearly opposite to the Patriotic Bank, to which they respectfully ask the at tention of families and dealers generally, at wholesalo or retail, vis. 5hhdsprime Sugars 7 do retailing Molasaes 2,000 lba Family and Loaf Sugar 20 cheats and half cliesta TEA, Gunpowder, Im perial, Young Hyson, Iiyson, and Pouchong, superior quality, and late importation 31 bags Java, Rio, St. Dounngo, and Havana Coffee 3 do burnt Coffee 50 barrels Family Flour, Doddrigc and Kocheater brands ,, . 8 half barrels Buckwheat Flour, (extra quality) 75 choice Bacon Hams, (District cured) 50 Middlings and Shoulders do WiNES. I half pipe "Murdoch's" old L. P. Madeira 23 quarter and half quarter casks Pale and Brown Sherry, Teneriffe. St. Lucar, F. Madeira, and Sweet Malaga 1 pipe aupenor old Port, (genuine)^ 12 baskets Champagne, Anchor, Key, Orange, and other brands 8 doxen "Modoc" Grape-juice, and other kinda 5 half pipes French and Domestic Brandy, "Hen nessy" and other brands 5 barrels Apple Brandy 1 pipe Holland Gin, "Strawberry" 5 barrels domestic do 2 hl.ds old Whiskey, of extra quality 10 bbls common do 2 puncheons W. India and Jaroaca Spirit* 1 barrel pure old Irish Whiskey 10 boxes Sperm Candle* 10 do Mould and Dipt 10 do Brown and Yellow Soap 3 do Patent Labor-saving do 10 do best Chewing and Plug Tobac<o 10,000 superior Havana Segars 40 dozen Brooms and Whi*ps, various qualities 3 cask* Goshen Cheese 3 boxes Pine Apple do 3 dozen Painted Bucket* 2 do Alicante and Manilla Mats 1-2 do Tanned Sheep-*kin do 55 whole, half, and quarter boxes Bunch Rasins 1 cask fresh Rice Together w ith a general assortment of? Spice, Mustard, Saltpetre, Alum, Coppcrn*, Race and Ground Ginger, Tul.le ball in boxe* Olives, Olive Oil, Chocolate, Cocoa, Cocoa Paste, Currant*, Cranberries, Preserved Ginger, Anchovies, Sardines, Capers, Popper Sauce, Maraehino, Macaroni Vermicelli, Fancy Soap*, Brushe*, Blocking, Bed Cords, L. Lines, Coil Hope, Sugar Boxes, Can Tuba, Demijons, r-nghuh Walnuts, Filberts, Dales, &ic. &o^ ^ EARy dec. 8?w3w A. ADDISON. FKENC1I LEHSOSS. MON. ABADIE, pupil of the Normal school in Paris, has the honor to inform the Ladies and Gentlemen iu this city and vicinity, that he continues lo give lessons in his own native language, at his rooms, or in private families or aeadcihio*, at a moderate price, which w ill be reduced to those formed in classes, according to the uuin IXTs Evening school will be open from 5 till 7, and from 8 till 10 o'clock, P. M. ? Apply at Dr. Watkin's comer of 4 1-2 street and Penn sylvania A venue, or at Fossctt's, lately Mrs. Letourno s. opposite Gadsby's Hotel. Abndie's French Grammar and Course of French Lite rature for sale in all the book stores in this city, dec 5?-3taw3m PAUL H. BORLAND begs leave to inform bis friends and the public, that be ha* taken the store lately occu pied by James Richey, where he will, at all times, be pleased to wait on customers. A. W. DENHAM, manufacturer of Copper, Sheet-iron, and Tin ware, will always be found at the above store, ready to execute orders for any article in his line. A large assortment of Stoves, Grates, Lamps, and Tin ware, kept constantly on hand. Zinc Roofing, Spouting and Guttering done at the shortest notice. Pennsylvania Avenue, 5 doors cast of 9th street. Nov. 10. PROSPECTUS OF THE NEW YOUR REVIEW AND aCARTERLY CHI) RC H JOCRSAL. THE plan of this Publication embraces extended ro views of important works, and discussions of impor tant subjects in every department of literature and think ing, similar in form and manner of those which make up the contents of Quarterly Reviews generally. It proposes, also, a brief analytical survey of the literary production* of every currciit quarter, with short critical indications of their character and value in their respective department*. it embrace*, likew ise, a register of the most important events and fact* in the literary nnd religiou* world, par ticularly in reference, to the state and progress of the Church. The object of the whole work is to exhibit, as far a* possible, every thing most important to a just estimate of the character of the times, and of the intellectual and moral movement of society ; to promote the interests of good literature, sound thinking, religion, and Christian order. In this general tone ami spirit, it will be con formed to the principles of the Protestant Episcopal Church. The conviction of the Vruth nnd importance of those principles, as they are hold in the unity of the Church, maintained in a free and uncompromising, yet liberal, candid and conciliating spirit, will constitute the unity of the work. Ariangements have l>ecn made to secure the aid ftf the best writer* throughout the country ; and no pains or ex cnsewill be spared to make this publication a work of the highest character. Term*.?The work will contain an average of 250 pages to each number; ami will be furnished to Subscribers at Five Dollars n year, payable on delivery of the first num ber. Any person becoming responsible for *ix copics, shall receive the seventh copy gratis. All communications on the business concerns of the Review, to be addressed to the Publisher, George Dear born & Co., 39 Gold St. New York. Other communica tions to be addressed to the Edilor, care of George Dear born. ct WASHINGTON BRANCH RAILROAD.?On and after Monday next, the 11 instant, tlie ear* will leave the depot in this city for Baltimore at 0 o'clock A. M., in stead of !> 3-4 A. M., n* heretofore. The object of thi* alteration is to render certain the ar rival of the train at Baltimore earlv enough to afford ample tune for passengers going North to take the steam boat, which now departs daily for Philadelphia, at hall pa*t The afternoon train will, as heretofore, leave the depot at a quarter after 5 o'clock, P. M. S9?dOt&wtf. (Globe, Native American, Alexandria Gazette, and I o tomac Advocate,) NOTICE. THE New York and Boston Illinoi* Land Company w ill offer at public auction at their office in the town of Quincv. Adams County. Illinoi*, on Monday the 27th day of Novemlier next, 100,000 acres of their Lands situ atcd in the Military Tract in said State. Lists of the land* may be had at the office of said Com pany in Quiney and at 44 Wall Street, New- York. A minimum price will be affixed to each lot at the time U is offered. ' , ? TILLSON J, Agent for the N. Y. At B III. L Co. w 'INKS, die ?J. B MORGAN h CO. are now re ? ? oei*iug from the Robert Ourdon aud Pi?kid?ot, a fin.' assortment of wines, &c., partly as kll?ws : Wuui of Ik* Mine?Hocklietraer, WnU?e* HU1, HS7, ; RudesheimerCabiuct, IHW ; Joh*n(i?-?l?Ttfr, IIU7, 1834 : Mareobruner, 1W7, 1H34 ; Suinwein, l(?4 ; Stein berscr, W37. With a number of low-|>ri<*d Hock wimi. Champ****'?Of the Cabinet, (this is said U> Ue the best brum! of Chainpagiwts imported,) Anchor, lirspe, Bacchus, and Heart, biaiuis. , B . Cordial*?Mariwtiiito, Curacoa, Abseynthe, Stomach Bitter, and otiiar Cordials. Sherruf? Pale and Brown, very superior Mvieirat? From Blackburn it Howard, March Oi Co. Otard'a Pale Brandy, very superior. ljoadon Porter, Bruwu Stout, and Scotch Ale. Sardines, truffle*, anchovy paste, French mustard, pickles, 6tc. 30,000 superior Havana Segars. , We have about 30,000 bottles of old wines, Madeira* and Sherries, moat of them very oUl; with every variety of wines and liquors in wood. All orders from abroad punctually attended to, and no "ESSUS""'" i. B. MOROAN 4 CO. THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND. THE 8CS8ION OF THE MEDICAL DEPART. MEN r of ihi* Institution, will commence on the lust Monday of October next, and continue until the last day of February. THE FACULTY OF PHYSIC ARE, H. Willis Bailey, M. D., Prsfesaorof Anatomy and Physiology. Hknkv Howard, M. D., Professor of Obstetrics, and of the Diseases of Women and Children. MlCHAKL A. Finliy, M. D., Professor of Pathology, and of the Practice of Medicine. Robkkt E. Dobskv, M. D., Professor of Materia Mc dtca, Therapeutics ,Hygiene, and Midical Jurispru' donee. William R. Fisher, M. D., Professor of Chemistry and Pharmacy. John Frederick Mat, M. D-, Profcasor of the Prin ciples and Practice of Surgery. Ellis Hitches, M. D., Demonstrator of Anatomy. In making this annual announcement, the Trustees re spectfully stale, that, in addition to a Medical Faculty of great ability, having high claims to public confidence and patronage, this Department of the I nivemlty ol Maryland offer* other and peculiar advantages to Students for the acquisition of Medical knowledge. Placed in the most favorable climate for attending to dissections, and pos sussing commodious rooms for that purpose, the Lnifew* ty of Maryland commands an unequalled supply of Mate rial for the prosecution of the.sludy of Practical A nature such, indeed, i* the abundance of Subjects, that the I t J feasor of Surgery will a (lord to the StwUnl* an opportunity of performing thenuulvei, under his direction, every Surgi cal operation :?a great practical adomtag*, not heretofore furnished, in any of our Medical School* This University has also an Anatomical Museum, founded on the extensive collection of the celcbtated Al len Burns, which became Us property by purchase, at great expense; and to this collection numerous additions nave been annually made :?and, of late, many very valu able preparations have been procured from r ranee and Italy?which together afford ample means to make a great variety of illustrations of healthy and diseased structure. The Baltimore Infirmary, long and favorably known as an excellent school of practice, is connected with the Me dical Department, and furnishes every classof disease for the practical elucidation of the principles taught, by the Professors of the Practice of Medicine and of Surgery? who, liesnlea their regular lectures, will impart Clinical instruction, at the Infirmary, at stated periods, in each week during the Session. The Chemical and Philosophical Apparatus of this University, is of great extent and value, much of it having been selected in Europe, by the late distinguished Pro fessor De Butts. And to a Laboratonr, provided with every thing necessary for a Course of Chemical instruc tion, are united the numerous and varied articlea required to illustrate the lectures on Pharmacy and Materia Me dics. Neither expense nor care has been spared to secure for the University of Maryland the facilities necessary for the acquisition of a thorough Medical Education. THE EXPENSES ARE: THE FIRST COURSE. For attending the Lectures of six Professors, each - ? - ? - 515 90 For attending the Dissector and Demonstrator, 8 For attending Clinical Lectures and instruc tion at the Infirmary, .... 5 $103 THE SECOND COURSE. For attendance on the Lectures of six Profes sors, - - Graduation and Diploma, - 20 $110 The whole being only 213 dollars. But Students who have attended one course of Lec tures in another respectable Medical School, may gradu ate here after they nave attended one full course in this University?where the course of instruction is as com plete as that of any other Medical School?each Profes sor being, in this Institution, required to lecture every day?and where, from the facility w ith which SUB J KCTS are procured, Dissection* can be prosecuted with more ease, and,at less expense, than at any other place : ?here too, good boarding can be engaged, on as chcap terms as in any other Atlantic City. the orprcERs are, His Excellency Thomas W. Veazy, Governor of Ma ryland, President of the Board of Trustees. The Hon. Roger B. Taney, Provost. the board ok trustees. Nathaniel Williams, William Gwynn, Vice President. Dr. Hanson Penn, John Nelson. James Wm. McCulloh, Solomon Etting, Henry V. Somerytlle, Isaac McKim, Dr. Samuel McCulloh, Dr. Dennis Claude, and James Cox, John G. Chapman. Bv order, JOSEPH B WILLIAMS, Secretary. Baltimore, 26th August, 1837. twtlN5 TENTH VOLUME OF THE KNICKERBOCKER MAGAZINE. ON the first of July, 1837, commenced the tenth volume of the Knickerbocker, or New York Monthly Maga zine. The publishers, mindful of the favor with which their efforts have been received at the hands of the public, would embrace the recurrence of a new starting point, as a fit occasion to " look backward and forward" at the past and prospective character and course of their periodical. Within the brief space of a little more than two years and a half, the numlier of copies issued of the Knicketbocker has been increased from less than five hundred lo more than four thousand, without other aids than the acknow ledged merits of the work?acknowledged, not more expli citly by this unprecedented success, than by upward of three thousand highly favorable notices of the Magazine, which, at different times, have appeared in the various journals of the United States, embracing those of the first and most discriminating cluis in every section of the Union. Of many hundreds who desired specimen num bers, and to whom they have been sent for examination, previous to subscribing, not one but has found the work worthy of immediate subscription. A correct inference in regard to the interest or quality of the matter furnished by the publishers, may be gathered from the foregoing facts. In relation to the quantity given, it need only lie said, that it has always exceeded the maximum promised, and in the numbers for the last year, by more th:m four hundred page*. Of the clearness and beauty of the typo graphical execution and material of the Knickerbocker, and the character of its embellishments?which, although not expected by its readers, nor promised by its proprie tors, have nevertheless been given?it is not deemed ne cessary to speak. They will challenge comparison, it is believed, w ith any similar periodical, at home or abroad. It has been observed, that the constant aim of the edi tors, in the .management of the Knickerbocker. ha? been to make the work entertaining and agreeable, as well as solid and useful. It is perhaps owing to the predominance of these first named characteristics, l hat it has become so w idely hnown to the public. In addition -to several well known and popular scries of numbers?such as the "Odds and Ends of a Ponny-a-Liner," " Ollapodiana," the " Pal myra Letters," "An Actor's Alloquy, " Leave* from the Blank Book of a Country Schoolmaster," " W ilson Con worth," " Life in Florida," " Loaferiana," "The Eclec tic," "Passages froin the Common-place Book ol a Sep tuagenarian," " Notes from Journals of 1 ravels in Amen 1 ca, and in various Foreign Countries," "The Fidget Pa j pers," &c.?liberal space has been devoted to interesting I Tales, illustrating American society, manners, the time*, | &c., embracing, besides, stories of the sea, and of pathos ! and humor, upon n ureal variety of subjects, together w ith biographies, legends, and essays, upon numerous and va ried themes, interspersed w ith frequent nrtieles of poetry, of such a description as to secure for the Magazine, in this rlepnrtment, a irrat ifyiniz pre-eminence and celebrity. But neither the scientific nor the learned, the solid nor the useful, has been omitted, or lisihtly regarded. Origi nal articles, from distinguished writers, (which have at tracted murh attention in this country, and several of which have been copied and lauded abroad,) have appear ed in the recent numbers of the work, upon the following subjects: Past and Present State of American Literature ; South American Antiquities; Inland Navigation; Geokwry and Revealed Religion; Insanity and Monomania; Liberty mm Literature and the Fine Arts; Early History of the Country ; Connexion of the Physical Sciences ; At mospheric Electricity, a New Theory of Magnetism, and Molecular Attraction; American Female Character; Pulmonary Consumption ; Pulpit Eloquence} The Pros pects and Duties of the Age ; Health of Europe and America; Literary Protection and International Copy Right ; Poetry of the Inspired Writings ; Chinese Na tions and Languages; Chemistry (laboratory of Nature) The Past, the Present, and the Future; Our Country, with Comments on its Parties, Laws, Public Schools, snd Sketches of Americnn Society. Men, Education, Manners and Scenery; Philosophy ol the Rosicrucians ; Intellectual Philosophy, Philology, Astronomy, Animal and Vegetable Physiology, Astrology, Botany. Mineralo Iy, and Phrenology ; Progress of the Age, and of Modern ,ib?rty; Christianity in Franca ; American Organic Remain*, Historical Recollection*, th* Nsur* of Co met*; Di*cu?*ion oa Bonptural Miracles; Baciionul Di? uncliou* of the Luiun, Peace Hocielic* ; Periodicity ol Disease* ; E??ay? on Music, Fiue Writing, 4ic.: toge ther ? ith many article* of a kindred description, * Inch it Mould /eicaed the limit* of tin* advertisement lo enume rate in detail. To the foregoing particular*, the publi*ber* would on ly add, tliat at no period *ince the work pa*aed into their hand*, have it* literary CbpaiulitM-* and pruapecta heen *o ample and aiupicuw* a* at present | aiul that not only will the *aiue exeition* be continued, which have eecured to their *ub*cription I ml an unexampled increaae, hut their claim* upon the public favor will be enhanced by every meuna which increasing endeavor*, enlarged facilities, and the moat liberal expenditure, can command. Back number* have Leea re-printed to supply Volume Nine, and five thouaand copies of Volume fen will be printed, to meet the demands of new subscribers. A few brief notice* of the Knickerbocker, from well knowu journal* are subjoined : " The pro*res* of the K uekerbockcr is alill onward It i* conducted w ith decided ability, is copious and varied in it* contents, and is print-d in a superior style. At this ?eason w e have little space for literary extracts,and cutinot, therefore, enable those ol nur readers who may not we thi* Magazine, to judge of l it merit*, otherwise than upon our aasurance that they are of a high order "?Arte I ork American* " We have found in the Knickerbocker so much to ad mire and *o little to condemn, that we can hardly tru*t ourselves to speak of it from first impression*, as we could not do *o without being suspected of e*lravagant prai*e." " It is not surpassed by any of its contemporaries at home or abroad." It sustain* hi(:n ground in all the requisite* of a Magazine, and we are pleased to aee that ila merits are appreciated abroad a* w> ll a* at home.?Alb'y Argus. " This monthly periodical is now so well known that it hardly need* commendation, having established for itself a character among the able*', and most entertaining publi cations in the land."?-V. I' Journal of Com "The Knickerbocker seem* to increase in attraction* a* it advance* in age. It exhibits a mo.-U.iy variety of con t'ribulioii* unsurpassed in muulier or ability."?Sat Int. "The work I* ir. the highest degree creditable to the literature of our country."? H'osA. Ulobe. "We have rend several num!>ers of thi* ulcnted pe riodical, and rejoice in them. They would do credit to any country or to any state of civilization to which hu manity has yet arrived."?Marryatt't London Metropolitan Magazine. " We hope it will not lie inferred, from our omission to notice the several numliers of the Knickerlockcr as they have appeared, that we have there lost sight of its charac ter anJ increaaing excellence. It has become decidedly one of the l?e*t Magazine* in America. The proprietor* have succeeded in procuring for its pages the first talent of this country, as well as valuable aid from dishngu*hcd foreign sources.**?-Vru> York Mirror. " We have on several occasions adverted to the spirit and tone of the article* contained in this periodical, a* lieing radically American, nnd a* highly honorable lo our literature." " It *eize* the spirit ol the time*, and deal* with it boldly and ably."?Baltimore American. " There i* no publication among the many we receive from the old country, and from thi* continent, to the re ceipt of which we look forward with higher execution than the Knickerbocker ; ar.d it never disappoints our an ticipations."?Quebec Mercury. " It* contents are of real excellence and variety. No department is permitted to decline, or to appear in bad contrast with another."?Philadelphia Inquirer. " This American Magazine bids fair to rival some of our best English monthlies. It contains many very excel lent articles."?London Atlas. " Its contents are spirited, well conceived, and well written."?U. S. Gazette. " In our humble opinion, this is the best literary publi cation in the United States, and deserves the extensive patronage it has received."?Columbia (*S. C.) telescope. Terms.?Five dollars per annum, in advance, or three dollars for six months. Two volumes are completed with in the year, commencing with the January and July num bers. Everv Postmaster in the United states is autho rized to receive subscriptions. Five copies forw arded for twentv dollars. Address Clark ?$? Edson, Proprietors, 101 Broadway. . _____ THE AMERICAN ANTHOLOGY; A Magazine of Poetry, Biography, and Criticism, to be pub lished Monthly, u-ith splendid illustrations on Steel, WHILE nearly every country of the old world can boast of its collected l>ody of national Poetry, on which the seal of a people's favorable judgment has been set, ahd which exhibits to foreign nations in the most striking light the progress of civilization and literary re finement among its inhabitants ; while England, es>|>ecial |y, proudly displays to the world a corpus portarum the lustre of whose immortal wreath has shed a brighter gU'ry upon her name than the most splendid triumphs which her statesmen and her soldiery have achieved, our own country seems destitute of poetic honors. Appears, we say, for although no full collection of the chef d ami-res ol our writers has been mnde, yet there exist, and are occa sionally to lie met with productions of American poets which will bear comparison with the noblest and most polished efforts of European genius, and which claim lor America as high a rank in the scale of literary elevation a* is now ceded to older and 111 some respects more fa vored lands. . Impressed w ith the correctness of this judgment we propose to issue a monthly magazine which shall contain in a perfect unmutilated form, the most meritorious and beautiful effusions of the poets of America, of the past and present time, with such inlroductory, critical, and biographic notices as shall-be necessary to a correct unde r standing of the works presented to the reader, and to add interest to the publication. Those who imagine that there exists a dearth of materials for such an undertaking, who believe that the Aonian Maids have confined their richest favors to our transatlantic brethren to the exclu sion of native genius, will be surprised to learn that we are already in possession of more than two hundred vol umes of the production of American'bards, from about the year 1630 to the present Hay. Nor is it from these sources alone that materials may lie drawn. There arc but few writers in our country who pursue authorship as a voca tion, and whose works have been published in a collected form. Our poets, especially, have generally w ritten for particular occasions, with the remembrance of which their production* have gone to rest, or their effusions have been carelessly inserted in periodicals of slight merit and limited circulation, where they were unlikely to attract notice to themselves, or draw attention to their authors? The grass of the field or flowers of the wilderness are growing over the ashes of many of the highly gifted who, through tho wild and romantic regions of our republic, have scattered poetry in "ingots bright from the mint of genius" and glowing with the impress of beauty and the spirit of truth, in quantities sufficient, were it known and appreciated as it would be in other countries, to secure to them an honorable reputation throughout the world.? Such were Harney, author of' Crystalina' anil the * hevcr Dream,' Sands, author of ' Yainoyden ;' Wilcox, author of the ' Age of Benevolence Robinson, author of 'The Savage ;' Littb.'. the sweet and tender poet of Christian feeling, the lamented Brainard. and many beside, whose writings are almost unknown, save by their kindred asso ciates and friends. With the names of those poets who within the last few years have extended the reputation of American lite rature lieyjnd the Atlantic, Bryant, Dana, 1 ercival, Spraeuc, Sigouruov, Whiltier, Willis, the public are familiar ; and we can assure them that there exists, though long forgotten and unknown, a mine of poetic wealth, rich, varied and extensive, which will amply repay the la bor of exploring it, and add undying lustre to the crown which encircles the brow of American genius. In the pule lication now jiroposed we shall rescue from the oblivion to which they have long been consigned, and embalm in a bright and imperishable form the numberless ' gems of purest ray,' with which our researches into the literary an tiquities of our country have endowed us ; and we are con fident that every lover of his native land will regard our enterprise as patriotic and deserving the support of the citizens of the United States, as tending to elevate the character of that country in the scale of nations, and as sert its claims to the station to which its children entitle* it. With this conviction we ask the patronage of the com munity to aid us in our undertaking, conscious that wo are meriting l's support by exhibiting lo the world a tiroud evidence that America, in the giant strength of her Hercu lean childhood, is destined ere long to cope in the arena of literature with those lands w hieh for centuries have boast ed their civilization and refinement, and justly exulted in their triumphs of their cherished son* hi the noblest field which heaven has opened to the human intellect. The African Astholoov will contain complete works of a portion of the follow inir?the most popular of our poetic w riters?and of the other*, the best poem*, and such as are least generally knowrn . Adams, John Quincy Gould, Hannah K Allston, Washington Hallack. Fitz Greene Barber, Joseph Harney, John M. Barlow, Joel Hillhouse, John A. Benjamin. Park Hoffman, Charles h. Bogart, Elizatielh Mellen. Grenvillc Braincrd, John O. C. Neal.John Brooks, Jame* O. Peabodr, B. W O. Bryant, William C. Pcrcival. Jamc* G. Clark, Willi* G. Piemont, John Coffin, Robert 3. Pinckney, Edward C . Dana, Richard H. Prentice. George D. Donne, George W. Rockwell, J. O. Drake, Joseph R. Sands, Roliert ? Dwicht. Tune-.hv Sigoun ey, Lyai* H. Ellct, Eli* ibeth K. Spriteue ( harlcs Embury, EmmaC. Sutermeis.er. J. R. Everett, Edward 1 rumbull, John Fairfield. Sumner L. Wetmore, 1 rosper M. Freneau. Philip V\ hittier. John G Gallagher, William D. W illis, Nathaniel P. In addition to the poems of the sliove named authors, selections, comprising the best productions of more than four hundred other American w riters, w ill be given as the work protressc*. . , The American Anthnlnpy will be published on the tirsi Saturday of every month. Each number will contain seventy-two royal octavo page*, printed in the most l>cau tiful manner on paper of superior quality, and two or more portrait*on steel, with other illustration*. prire. Five dollar* p^r annum, payublc in anranee. The first nurnW will I*- published 111 December. Subscription* received in New-York, by ? dev ru - nam, 1H1 Broadway, and Griswold Ac Cambreleng, 118 Fulton street. All letter* to l?e addressed. post paid, to RUFUS W. GRISWOLD, Stc. .Y, Y- Lit. Antiquarian Association PLLMAN kiisfur sale at tun Book and Stationary bi.,? opposite the General Post Office, all I lie Journal, of frcM, frum 1771 hi U37. (Jaks ,a4 ,Sc*ton'? American Stale Papers iu 4i folio vols., fruui the Ur?i to u* ">clii?ivc, or from 17d'J 10 18'.i3. The Regular Series of Documents m royal 8 vo vol ?ii?T*r<M pU "'.'1 Session, from the Imli to the ^4th Congress inclusive, or Irom 1M^3 to 1837 The Law, of Congress, lu 8 vol. containing the Law* from the fir?t u I '"?!"?*<>, or from 1780 lo 4th of March, 1833; ihe senes ia mad* complete to the 4th of March, l?J7, liy th? pamphlet Law* of the 23d an<i !S4ih lCfl7o/fir<. " ea'U?'1 UWJ,J Congrea. and the Story'a Lawaof the United Stat.-., in 4 vol*, from 17% to 4th of March, I?37. The 4th ?ol. contains an index to tur four tolum< The pamphlet or Session Law a of the United State, from the 5fh to the 24th ('onr^f-M inclusive, or from Wjl to 1837. Any separate pamphlet. can be furniahed. Galea and Seaton's Register of Debate, in Congre.j All Documents on Foreign Helationa; Finance, Com mercei, and Navigation; Internal Improvement; Military and Naval Affairs ; Indian Affair. ; Public Land., and on Claims of every description can be furniahed separately in sheets. AI?o, for sale ns above, a large collection of file, of Newapapera pu'jiiahed in Washington, and ?omu of the principal cities in the United Stales. Aug. 23. PROSPECTUS TO TIIK AMEIUCAN MONTHLY MAGAZINE, rog 1837. riVB DOLLARS PKR YEAH ON the first of January was published the first numl^r of the ninth volume of the American Monthly Magazine. This will commence the second year of '? the New Sine, of the American Monthly." One year has passed since, by the union of the New England Magazine with tin. well established periodical, the resource* of a publication which had previously absorbed those of the American Monthly Review and of the I'nited States Magazine, were all concentrated in the American Monthly Maga cine ; giving at onee so broad a basis to the work a. to stamp its national character and ensure its permanency. The nurnlicr of pages, which have each month exceeded one hundred, was at the name time increased, to malts room for an additional supply of original matter ; and each number of the work throughout the year has been orna mentcd with an engraving, executed by the first artists in the country. How far the literary contents of the Maga line have kept pace w ith these secondary improvement*, the public are the best judges. The aim of the proprietor* has lieen from the first to establish a periodical which should have a tone and character of its own ; and which, while rendered sufficiently amusing to ensure its circula tiou, should ever keen for its main object the promotion of good taste, and sound, vigorous and fearless thinking, up on whatever subject it undertook to discuss ; which, in a word, should make its way into public favor, and establish its claims to consideration, rather by what should lie \ found in its pages than by any eclut which the names of popular contributors, or the disseminution of laudatory paragraphs, could confer. Nor has the American Monthly had any reason to regret having adopted and followed out the course prescribed to itsjlf from the first. It has in deed lost both contributors and subscribers by the tone of \ some of its papers ; but by the more enlightened who have ! judged of the tendency of the work in the aggregate and j not by its occasional difference of opinion with themselves, ! it has been sustained with spirit and liberality. It has I been enabled to merge from infancy and dependence upon | extrinsic circumstances; and the quickening power of ! many minds, tailoring successively or in unison, has in ! fused vitality into the creation while shaping it into form, i until now it has a living principle of its own. It has lie | come something, it is hoped, which " the world would not willingly let die," But though the suliscription list of the American Monthly l has enlarged with the publications of every number durini I the last ycur, it is not yet sufficiently full to justify the | publishers in carrying into effect their plan of liberally I compensating both the regular contributors and even' w ri ! ter that furnishes a casual paper for the week. Nor till { literary labor in every department of a periodical is ade. | quately thu* rewarded, can it fully sustain or merit the i character which an occasional article from a well paid ! popular pen may give. | If these views be just, there is no impertinence in tip I pealing here to the public to assist in furthering them by | promoting the prosperity of the American Monthly Maga I zinc. The work which is under the editorial chajrre of ('. F. Hoofman and Park Benjamin, Esq. w ill continue to !>e published simultaneously on the first of every month, in New York, by George Dearborn &. Co., in Boston by Otis, Broader* <Sc Co., communications received at the Oilier, No. 38, Gold Street, New York. PROSPECTUS OF THE SOUTHERN LITERARY MESSENGER, THOMAS W. WHITE, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. This is a monthly magazine, devoted chiefly to literature, but occasionally finding room for articles that full w ithin the scope of Science ; and not professing an entire disdain of tasteful telrction*, though us matter has been, as it will continue to be, in the ina:i>, anginal. Party politics and controversial theology, as far as pos sible, arc jealously excluded. They aro sometimes so blended with discussions in literature or in moral science, otherwise unobjectionable,'as to gain admittance for tho sake of the more valuable matter to which they adhere but whenever that happens, they are incidrntal only ; not primary. They are dross, tolerated only because it can not well be severed from the sterling ore wherewith it is incorporated. Reviews and Critical Notices occupy their due spam in the work; and it is the editor's aim that they should have a threefold tendency?lo convey in a condensed form, such valuable truths or interesting incidents as are embodied in the works reviewed,?lo direct the reader's attention to books that deserve to be read,?and to w arn him against wasting time and money upon that large num ber, which merit only to be burned. In this age of publi cations, that by their variety and multitude distract and overwhelm every undiscriminating student, impartial criticism, governed by the views just mentioned, is one of the most inestimable and indispensable of auxiliaries, to hun who does wish to discriminate. Essays and Tales, having in view utility or amusement, or both,?Historical Sketches,?and Reminiscences of events too minute for history, yet elucidating it, and height ening its interest,?may l?c regarded as forming the staple of the work. And of indigenous poetry, enough is pub lished?sometimes of no mean stmin?to manifest and to cultivate the growing poetical taste and talents of our country. The times appear, for several reasons, to demand such a work?and not one alone, but many. The public mind is feverish and irritated stili, from recent political strifes The soft, assuasivc influence of literature is needed, to allay that fever, and soothe that irritation. \ ice and folly are rioting abroad : They should lie driven by indignant rebuke, or lashed by ridicule, into their fitting haunts. Ignorance lords it over nn immense proportion of our people. Every spring should be set in motion, to arouse the enlightened, and to increase their number; so that the great enemy of |M>pu!ar government may no longer brood, like a portentous cloud, over the destinies of our countrv. And to accomplish all these ends, what more powerful agent can be employed than a periodical, on the plan uf the Messenger; if that plan lie but carried out in practice. The South, peculiarly, requires such an agent. In ull the Union, south of Washington, there are but two literary periodicals ! Northward of that city, there are probably ut least twenty-five or thirty ! Is this contrast justified by the wealth, the leisure, the native talent, or the actual literary taste of the Southern people, compared w ith those of the Northern ? No: for in wealth, talents, and taste, we may justly claim at least an equality with our bre thren; and a domestic institution exclusively our o\jn, beyond all doubt affords us, if we choose, tw icc ihe leisure for reading and writing, which they enjoy. It was from a deep sense of this local want, that the word Southern was engrafted on the name of tin* periodical; and nol with any design to nourish local pre judices, or to advocate sup|Kised local interests. Far Irom any such thought, it is the editor's fervent wish lo see the North and South twund endearingly together forever, in the silken bands of mutual kindness and affection I 'r from meditating hostility to the North, he has already drawn, and he hopes hereafter to draw, much of his choicest matter thence; aim happy indeed will he deem hims' lt, should his pages, by making eneh region know the olic r belter, contribute in any essential degree to dispel ll e lowering clouds that now threaten the pence of loth, and to brighten ond strengthen the sacred ties of fraternal love. The Southern Literary Messenger has now reached tiie fifth No. of its third volume. How far it tins acted out the ideas lieie uttered.it is not for the editor to snv. He believes, however, that it falls not further short of them than human weakness usually makes practice fall short o. theory. . The Messenger is issued monthly. Each number of I. '? work contains 64 large super-royal payes, printed in if very handsomest manner, on new type, and on pap< r equal at least to that on which any other periodical is printed in our country. . No subscription w ill be received for less than a volume, and must commence with the current one. lie prio< ? #.r> per volume, which must lie paid in all cases at the tun of subscribing. This is particularly adverted to now to avoid misapprehension, or future misunderstanding-"" no order will hereafter be attended to unless accompanied with the price of subscription. The postage on the Messenger is sit cents on sn> sin gle No. for all distances under lOOmiles?over H*' mil< ?. ten cents. n cents. All communications or letters, relative to the Messer, sr, must be addressed to Th<Imas W. White. Southern Literary Messenger Office, Richmond, Vs THE MADISONIAN. The M aihsokian is published Tri-wccfcly during the sittings of Congress, snd Semi-weekly durmjj the re ccss. Tri-wetkly on Tuesdsys, Thursdays, slid Satur days. Advertisements intended for the Tuesdsy psper, should be sent in esrly on Monday?those for tiie Thursday p.i[>er, early on Wedne*d*y, and for the Ss turdav paper, early on Fridaf. Ojice, L tlrttf, near Ttutk