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8 FASHIONS The cloths largely used for fashion able cloaks are Lyons velvets, satin matelasses, silk seal plush in four dif ferent grades, each forty-eight inches ■wide, and Velours dv Nord in six dif ferent qualities, thirty-two inches wide. * * * Almost without exception, all stylish evening toilets have trains of various lengths, appropriate for various tex tiles, figures and occasions, and in dif ferent shapes for individual wearers. There are gored models and others cir cular in shape, or finished with cir cular ruffles, skirts frilled about the hem, flounced to the waist, plaited, ruched, draped, tabliered, rounded on the fronts, finished with inserted fan plaitings of corded or plain or fancy silk, or cut in squares or sharp points at the bottom, with a plaited ruffle set beneath. Trimmings of various kinds are put on to simulate overskirts both long and short, and narrow fur, chen ille bands, and silk cord resembling braidwork, also silk and velvet-leaf points and ribbonwork, are used con stantly by leading tailors and modistes. * * * The style still prevails of using black with color, as, for example, a princesse dress oft Russian green or plum color, with trimmings of black fur and pas sementerie ornaments en applique; while in contrast to these are costumes of fine black French broadcloth lined throughout with red silk, the open front of the bodice showing a slightly drooping vest of satin-barred red and black matelasse. * * * "White satin vests, embroidered in petunia or soft pink or green shadings, are worn with costumes of royal or silver-blue Venetian cloth. * * * Among the new autumn and winter fabrics there are a few weaves sub stantial enough in texture, to afford sufficient body to the skirt without the aid of a lining. S"uch skirts have mere ly a deep outside hem or inner facing, and are worn over a separate founda tion skirt that usually matches the gown. The independent foundation, which is not meant to take the place of a petticoat, is made, for walking skirts, a trifle shorter than the skirt itself. The majority of skirts, how ever, are still lined throughout. The skirts of utility, costumes of substan- j tial woolens, such as tweed, cloth, | cheviot, etc., are all made close-fitting about the top, with a gradual outward curve on the lower half. When the basque-bodice is of the same material as the skirt, and is more or less elab orately trimmed about the top, it does not differ from those worn last spring so as to attract special attention; but in costumes of cloth, when the basque is, for example, of dark or black velvet, they resemble somewhat the "Spen cers" of other days, from which they differ merely in the length of skirt. They are frequently cut in a long, very deep point, just at the back, and ef fectively lined with satin or brocade. The Mary Stuart basque has, in addi tion, a pointed or heart-shaped yoke or guimpe of the satin or brocade, with a satin-lined velvet puff on the shoul ders. The Louis XIII. Basque-bodice is also short, and has deeply pointed skirts front and back. Neither of these styles is an accurate reproduction of its historical prototype. * * • The new weaves in blue and green English serge are considered very stylish for traveling costumes, which, as a rule, are made with a seven-gored or five-piece skirt gracefully widening from the knees down, with 'a very slight dip at the back; the open jacket with fronts curving back toward the hips, and finished with a rounded turn down, collar and short pointed revers. * * * A dainty French plastron is formed of a double ruffle of mousseline de soie accordion-pleated, edged with lace. It begins in a knot of the mousseline at the throat, and forms t>wo jabots to the waist line. The collar attached is of shirred mousseline over satin ribboni, with a standing and falling in-and-out frill of the lace, caught in front with a lace-pin of small French brilliants. * * * Get peau de soie for your daughter's evening dress, and finish the bodice with little lace-edged ejbow-sleeves, shirred into little crisp frills up the outside of the arm. Make over the gray corded silk with satin ruches by way of trimming. Line with rose-color. Use the rose-colored silk skirt for its lining. Get mousseline de soie or net, and have the entire trained green silk evening gown draped with it. As for the bodice, merely rip the shoulder seams, add the net or mousseline ends of the drapery, ahd stitch together again. Rip the back of the collar-band and add the drapery in like manner, and seam up as before. * * * One of the very prettiest and most becomLng of the shorter coats for rath er fulL figures is made with a closely {fitted back which is belted. At each side, just above the hips, the basque part curves up to the waist, leaving the fronts free. The upper part over the bust turns back in graceful-shaped revers that are notched at the shoulder seams, leaving a rather broad turn down collar at the back. A glimpse of the belt shows just in front where it holds the soft folds of a plaited vest striped perpendicularly with narrow bxaid or velvet ribbon. One of the jackets imported is made of hussar bdue double-fared cloth, the reverse side being artillery-red, which is util ized for the revers, collar and cuffs. The white cloth vest is crossed with very narrow r alternate lines of black and gold braid. * * * Suede-finished, lightweight cashmere or self-lined taffeta gloves with heavy silk points are in steady demand just now. Kid gloves of a reddish Venetian brown stitched with black or darker brown, are worn with fashionable promenade costumes. Parisian women still give preference to Swedish kid gloves for most dress occasions, and almond biscuit and an odd shade much like deep old-rose, are much favored. For autumn riding, driving and cycling buckskin and dogskin gauntlet gloves are sold in very large quantities, and for general wear deep shades of ma hogany, garnet, beetroot red, nasturti um, golden tan, green and brown. For evening gloves are tints of rose-heart. Alderney-cream, cameo, pinkish mauve, willow-green. sea-gre?n, opal gray, pink-pearl tints, goldenrod-yel low, fawn and paler doe colors. * * * Capes for cold weather wear are either in shawipoint or seamless cir cular shape, and nearly every model is of three-quarter length. The Princesse Victoria is the latest design for more youthful wearers. This has long, slightly rounded points both front and back, and is very short on the sides showing the arms from above the el bows. It is made of black or rieh hued velvets, satin matelasse or Vene tian cloth, braided and edged with a single medium-wide band of fur. * * * Popular fur trimmings are of sable, mink, or marten tails hanging like deep fringe from yokes or square sailor-shaped collars of Lyons velvet overlaid with silk cord and bead ap pliques. Other furs of short fleece seal, otter, plucked beaver, etc.. are arranged in bands applied in scroll like curves on black and colored velvet and cloth costumes. Short, quaint lit tle French jackets of these furs, also of' Persian lamb, astrakhan and chin chilla, are brought out in many of the shapes popular in cloth, satin or velvet. CARDINAL SVAMPA. The Probable Successor to the Papal Dignities. While the best wishes of many in and out of the Catholic Church would grant long service in the papal chair to Leo XIII., it must be admitted that he has not a great time yet to serve, and it is but natural thait those most inter ested should be casting about for the most probable successor. Cardinal Svampa, Archbishop of Bo logna, is the person who, in the popu lar opinion in Italy, will be the suc cessor to the papal dignities, and it is said that Pope Leo himself regards him as the probable man. He has more than once voiced the sentiment that it would be Svampa who would succeed him. St. Malachy, the Irish prelate, in the twelfth century, made predictions of those who would succeed to the chair of Peter. These predictions have many of them come out accurately. In these predictions he said a successor would be called ignis ardens. a burn ing fire, which is the meaning of the Italian word Svampa. Gambling Among English Women. Of course, for years, it has been a recognized fact that a certain section of London well-to-do society folk spend day after day at each other's houses, "having a little flutter." beginning with carefully drawn-down blinds at about 4 in the afternoon, and going on till midnight. When one pauses to think on what these women ought to be —and might be—one is absolutely astounded at their complete loss, first, of self respect: second, of the opinion of their better friends; third, of their self-gov ernment. The fever often begins in casual little rounds at a half-penny a dozen—to develop into the ruin, the destruction of the victim. It is a uni versally known thing, that, after win ning a little, it is very difficult to draw the line. They do not seem to remem ber that in winning, they are, especially on the race-course, taking money from those who cannot afford to lose —or who are playing with money that is not virtually their own. Who has not seen the horrible flushed faces of the young girls and women with the con vulsive twitchings of the facial nerves, w-hen the horses are flying over the course at Kempton? And when one thinks that they are women—those who have the bringing up of innocent litfle sons and daughters, one trembles for their contribution to the men and wom en of the next generation. They are THE RECORD-UNION, SACRAMENTO, SUN DAY, NOVEMBER 13, 1898. throwing away, as worthless, their great influence for good or evil on the men in their set, in their sphere; they are influencing their husbands, broth ers, cousins, to think that gambling is the proper thing to do. Talking of races reminds me that what is done by the women of the aristocratic classes at Kempton Park is done sub rosa by their servants at home.—London Society. A Remarkable Jewish Woman. It was seriously proposed in one of the great Italian papers a short time ago that a lady should be placed on the Governor General's council in the person of Mrs. Solomon Sassoon. This lady, more fully described in last week's "Journal," belongs to a weH-known Jewish firm, the members of which have not only made their business of world-wide repute, but have also taken an active share in the welfare of the natives at their headquarters in India. The "London Woman's Signal" says: "Mrs. Solomon Sassoon is a very re markable person, and is now the man aging partner of the business at its headquarters in Bombay. She is also the President of various companies, in which the Sassoons hold the controlling interest and takes the chair at their board meetings: in fact, she has in every respect stepped into the position of her late husband, who trained her in commercial life by having her con stantly with him in his office, and con sulted her about all matters of impor tance. At his death in 1894 it was felt by everybody around her that there was no person so fit as she to take his place, and accordingly she stepped intj? a post of enormous financial impor tance, and has proved herself perfectly capable of filling it successfully. She has never visited Europe, and is a strict Jewess, following all the ceremonial of her religion, which her coreligionists in Europe have so largely abandoned. She is said to be a lady of dignified pres ence and an excellent hostess. She has made a special effort to draw to gether (he women of different communi ties In Bombay by her purdah parties." —Woman's Journal. HE STOPPED A CARD GAME. HOW A PIONEER BROUGHT A POPULIST TO TIME. An Abraham Lincoln Republican With a Head Full of Stub born Facts. There is an old and well-known hotel in Sacramento, where pioneers and pol iticians meet at stated intervals to while away their evenings over the green cloth. Sometimes they will sit for hours, hardly speaking, save in language that would be purely sym bolic to the Puritanical. A rap, or a grunt, or simply, "Pass," will often be all that breaks the silence for hours. But there are exceptions to all rules; and there are times when men's pas sions and prejudices in politics flame so high that they depart from their usual habits. It is so at the Sacra mento hotel just described—and the late campaign proved an innovation that broke up many a game. One night just before the free men of California voted down a yellow journal's candidate for Governor, there was so much confusion that the oldest devotee abandoned the game, the deck was put away, and there was a sort of free for all political discussion. You are not to suppose it was a noisy, rat tle-headed barroom talk (though that raged everywhere at times), but this particular talk was among the old men of the company, the village elders, so to speak. There was so much human nature in the discussion that a report of it may please those who were not there. "The poor are getting poorer and the rich are getting richer," said a cham pion of fusion, "and there can be no salvation until the country is under single tax, and finally pure socialism." This was the bombshell that set sev eral old fellows to thinking. One in particular scratched his head ami watched the speaker with a burning eye, until he could hear no longer with patience, but it was hard for him to get the fusionist to sand the track and give anybody else a chance in the dis cussion. "Oh, the referendum is the thing for us!" exclaimed the man who insisted on monopolizing the conversation. "What has it ever produced?" asked the pioneer, when there was a lull in the talk; but he answered the ques tion before the Populist had a chance to interrupt. "Go to Switzerland." he said, "and you will find a country not as big as some of our California coun ties, and what has the referendum produced? Goat's milk and women fieid hands. Go there and see." Then the old card player wound up the fusionist good and tight on the wages question, as follows; "You are as full of wind as a bar ber's cat." said he, "for wages have increased 180 per cent, since 1852. and 300 per cent, more people are employed now than were employed then, thouerh the population has increased only 70 per cent. More than that, every dollar now buys more than it did then—nice of nearly everything that Americans eat and drink and wear." "But capitalists don't pay workmen a fair part of the gains," said the fu sionist. "You are dreaming strange dreams." said the old man. "and your doctrines have B. C. written all over them. You are ringing in Coxey's figures on rue, and the Coxey crowd couldn't tell the truth if they'd sleep on George Wash ington's breast for a thousand years. N< w. the truth is that the competition of capital with capital has cut down capital's earnings, so that interest is lower than in the good old days that you speak of —which never existed." "But they ought to pay higher wages." chirped the fusionist. "There you go again with your kindergarten political notions." re torted th<* old man. "for you don't seem to understand that w-ages do not de pend on the caprices of employers. Wages are a part of the sum left over after the sale of the product, and unless there is a large market at a fair mar gin of profit there is no great gain for either capital or labor." The crowd laughed, the pame was opened again, and the fusionist walked away, saying to himself. "Who in thunder was that old guy. I wonder?" It was an Abraham Lincoln Repub lican who has a home up in the hills. He has a mania for and the census of the United States is his Bi ble. For twenty years he has studied every report of the United States La bor Commissioner, every Coneressional report or trad o relations and wae;es — and he might do well if he would start a training school for stump speaksrw. Over his desk at home are the follow in? voiAii rTRE **OR SOfTALTPM. Give every a house and lot. Try McMcrry's 45c tea. 531 M. • IN RELIGION'S REALM. EXPRESSIONS FROM VARIOUS RELIGIOUS NEWSPAPERS. The Religious Thought of the Day as Expressed in the Sec tarian Press. "In our judgment," says the New Tork "Outlook," "the Episcopal Churcn has done wisely in adhering to its canon and recognizing the one cause for divorce which Christ himself recog nized. It is true that Bishop Doane argues at some length that Christ do«?s not recognize any just ground for di vorce. It appears to us that the plain reader of the Gospels Will form a dif ferent judgment; and we think that the sccial history of the world justifies the conviction that the sacramental theory of marriage promotes rather than pre vents looseness of morals in the com munity. There is, indeed, something horrible in the idea of fastening for life a woman to a husband who has been unfaithful to her. or a husband to a j woman who has been similarly guilty jof infidelity. It might perhaps be said j that under such circumstances divorce | to permissible, but not remarriage; but, in fact, that argument against remarri i age is for the most part based upon the idea that the marriage tie is ab solutely indissoluble, and divorce is not to be permitted, at least not recognized, by the church, for any cause what ever." * m "c "Another admirable negative act." says the New York "Independent," •"was the refusal by the House o? Bishops to pass the proposed canon on d'vorce. The present canon has in it quite too much of that 'forbidding to marry' which Paul so severely .con demns. The present canon allows re marriage to the innocent party in a divorce for adultery, while the proposed canon would forbid it equally to both parties. There is really not one valid argument that can be brought forward for such a vicious unscriptural . rule. We suppose it is founded on a false conclusion from a false premise which makes marriage a certain sort of sac rament. But both premise and conclu sion are beyond the understanding of common people. One must have a pe culiar kind of ecclesiastical training to comprehend them. Common people know- that the innocent should not be punished for the sin of the guilty. And common people can read their Bible and they know that divorce was allowed by our Lord for adultery, and that di vorce isi not divorce if remarriage is not allowed. They know further that St. Paul distinctly declared that in the cast of desertion the party deserted was n-u J bound in such a case. Yet further, the maintenance of the institution of mar riage belongs to the State as well as to the church, and the common sense ot" the world has settled it that the' scrip tural law is to be interpreted reason ably." * * * "The hopeful element in the present situation," says the New York "Church man" (P. E.), "is that the general con vention realizes the need of further de bate, the necessity of more thorough going information. This is exactly the proper stand to take. It distinctly re fused to adopt language that made the vicious elements of the present canon perfectly plain and obvious. Happily, the church is saved from a plain, straightforward permission of remarri age. The ambiguity of the canon as it stands now is better, because its am biguity may and, we trust, will be changed in the direction that tends to the social amelioration of the Ameri can people. The church is fully alive to the necessity of a fuller, a clearer ex pression of its views on divorce. But it refuses, on the one hand, to adopt without further investigation the course suggested by our arguments. On the other hand, it as firmly refuses to ac cept as its own a new canon that de finitely places its attitude toward di vorce on a low level. In other words, the time is now come for a thorough going and far-reaching campaign of ed ucation on the subject of divorce. The situation thus created cannot be unwel come here, and the opportunity must be used and improved unhesitatingly." * * * "Replying to John Baptist's 'Art Thou He that should come?' Christ, among other evidences of His Messiah ship, quoted this: 'To the poor the Gos pel is preached.' In another place we read, 'And the common people heard Him gladly.' Is it true to-day in this Christian land," asks the New York "Evangelist" (Pres.), "that the Gospel is preached to the poor, and that the common people have an opportunity of hearing the word of God? In answer, visit almost any of our churches on a Sunday morning. The pews are occu pied almost entirely by the wealthy, the cultured, the fashionable portion of so ciety. The furnishings are elaborate, the music artistic, the sermon, some times plain and practical, but more of ten metaphysical or oratorical. The common people, the workingmen and women, not to speak of the lowly and degraded, are conspicuous by their ab sence. One reason why they do not come is because they could not feel at home in such surroundings. Nor will it meet the case to say. as may be said, that efforts to reach those people were never so abundant or more successful, Witness the Salvation Army, the Mis sion Sunday-school, and evangelistic work. For all these only accentuate and emphasize the social and class dis tinctions that never ought to be found inside the Church of God. The very existence of such agencies implies that there are two kinds of sinners, the rich sinners and the poor ones; and for each of these a different Gospel must be provided." * * * "It is the Church of Christ." says the New Ycrk •Observer" (Pres.). "that is the stay of truth through the cen turies, from which, and not from the i vagaries of individuals, whether unbal anced as unbelievers or as fanatics, the most consistent and persistent testi mony to the essentials of the Gospel is to be expected. Cheap substitutes for j organized Christianity will not do. De j predatory views of the mission and i worth of the church argue in their au thors a lack of critical insight and his toric sense. The church, with all its human errors, has proved itself to be in all ages the great conservator of just views and practices among men. and it is too late in these days to begin to rail at it or to treat it with cold neg lect. Empires may rise and fall, armies and fleets be mobilized or dispersed. | markets may change, political issues vary with the years, and heresies as sault or abate, but through all muta tions, and despite all enmities, the I Church of Christ, which is the Church lof the living God, remains the pillar | and stay of truth, the continuous con i servator of the faith once delivered to i the saints." "One of the most difficult studies of Christian ethics is the use and abuse of vows," says the "Interior" (Pres.) of Chicago. "The authors of the Westminster Confession gave no lit tle space to the consideration of this theme, being moved thereto by a knowl edge of what the church had suffered through voluntary renunciation, upon the part of God's people, of that free dom with which Christ makes men free. Every form of ecclesiastical tyranny starts with the introduction of a vow. Rome could never have become the mighty resisting power she is ex cept for the oaths with which her priests and monks and nuns and acoly tes are bound up from childhood with bet interests. The candidate for ord ers who at the age of 21 fixes his who> life beyond recall or change of convic tion by vows of celibacy, poverty and obedience— renouncing the family, financial independence, and personal decision of religious problems —is no longer a man, but only a thing to an swer the uses of his owners. The first feature of popery that a decadent Pro testantism seeks to re-establish is a series of 'orders,' 'fraternities,' 'sister hoods,' 'guilds,' whose value to the ec clesiastical despot is just in proportion to their strictness and severity. The genius of the New Testament hi wholly opposed to all this; and. except the sacramental union with Christ and the indissoluble nature of the marriage bond, it recognizee no vow for life as natural to Christian liberty." RELIGIOUS SERVICES TO-DAY. (At 11 a. m. and 7:30 p. m., except oth erwise stated.) Presbyterian, Westminster —Sixth and L streets. Presbyterian—Fourteenth, O and P; Sunday-school, 12:15. Methodist (South)— Seventh, J and X Sunday-school, 9:45. Methodist (A. M. E.)—Seventh, G and H. Methodist—Sixth, X and L streets, 10:45 and 7:45. Methodist—Central, Eleventh, H and I; Sunday-school, 12:15. Methodist—Oak Park; Sunday-school at 10 a. in. Epworth League, 6:45 p. m. Scandinavian Methodist — Pythian Castle, Ninth and L United Brethren—Fourteenth and X; Sunday-school, 9:45. Christian Science—Pommer's Hall, 5(»5 J street; Wednesday evening at S(>Gy 2 J street. Baptist, First—Ninth, L and M; Sun day-school, 12:15. Baptist, Calvary—l, Twelfth and Thirteenth; Sunday-school, 9:45. Baptist, Emmanuel — Twenty-fifth and N; Sunday-school, 12:15. Baptist, Oak Park—Cyprus and Thir ty-third; Sunday-school, 10 a. m. Baptist, Mount Zion—Sixth and P; Sunday-school, 12:30. Christian, First—Sixteenth and L; Sunday-school. 10. German Evangelical—Tenth. O and P; Sunday-school, 10. Lutheran, English—Sixteenth, J and X; Sunday-school, 9:45 a. m. Lutheran. German—Twelfth and K. Episcopal, St. Paul's—Eighth, I and J; Sunday-school, 9:45. Episcopal, St. Andrew's—Twenty third and X, 7:80; Sunday-school, 3:30 p. m. Catholic, St. Francis —Twenty-sixth and K. Sermon in English only at 6, 8 and 10:30. At 9a. m. mass and ser mon for German Catholics. Sunday school, 10 a. m. Catholic, Cathedral—Eleventh, J and X, 6:30, 8, 10:30 and 7:30. Congregational—Sixth, I and J. Latter-Day Saints—Pioneer Hall, Seventh, between J and X: 11 and 7:45. Latter-Day Saints. Reorganized— Twenty-fourth and K. Adventists —1816 G, services 7 o'clock. Marguerite Sunday-school (Congrega tional)— Twenty-third and X streets. HUMOROUS. Algernon—Tommy, do you think your sister would marry me? Tommy—Yes, she'd marry almost anybody from what she said to me.—Tif-Bits. "I should like most," said the dreamy boarder, "to be a great painter." "The sculptor cuts a pretty figure some times," said Peppers.—Cincinnati En quirer. Ethel —He doesn't seem to take our engagement a bit seriously. Grace— Jack always was reckless. But never mind, dear; he probably will later on.— Truth. Lulu —Dobson has been neglecting his business and losing money ever since he bought that villa. Penndelf—Yes; he calls it his suburban handicap.— Judge. Hicks—Every dog has his day, my boy. Dick Hicks—Then why do they fight? Hicks—l suppose it frequently happens that two of them have the same day.—Life. "What time does the next boat go?" asked a woman at the ticket office. "4:05," was the answer. "Well, how much before five?" insisted the woman. —Chautauqua Assembly Herald. He—There seems to be no question that divides public opinion more than annexation. Are you in favor of it? She —It is rather sudden, but if you're willing, I am.—Boston Courier. A Real Book Lover.—"What is your idea of a literary person?" "Well, a literary person is one who buys books without asking whether they are to be had in paper back."— Detroit Free Press. "Oh, mamma, don't read any more about cannibals being wicked for cook ing the missionaries. Why, my own dad's as bad as any of them; I heard him tell you himself that at dinner last night he toasted all his friends."—Ally Sloper. Authority.—Xerxes, king of the Per sians, and master of a million soldiers, stood upon the ocean's strand. 'Si lence!" he commanded in a loud voice. The bellowing billows paid no atten tion to him. But the pattern faded out of the grand vizier's golf stockings, which goes to show that his majesty had considerable authority after all.— Detroft Journal. Her Portrait. The night was warm and the porch was wide And the soft wind wafted the music's tune, And a youth and a maid sat side by side, 'Neath the witching light of the summer moon. Said the youth: "There's a maiden I dearly love. She's as fair as the daybreak, and pure as gold, With a voice as soft as a cooing dove, And a mouth like a bud with one leaf unrolled. The gleam of her eyes makes the starlight pale. And she's witty, and clever, well read and bred." The maid's cheeks flushed at this glowing tale, And—"l love you, too." she said. —Beatrice Hanseom in Ladies' Home Journal. No deep-sea sounding is now consid ered) trustworthy unless a sample of the bottom is brought up by the sounding apparatus, as evidence that the lead has reached the solid ground. There are only 3,842 left of the Ainu of Japan—the true aborigines of that country. Nearly all of them live on the northern island of Yezo, ART AND LITERATURE The death of Stephane Malarme, the leader of the symbolistic movement in modern French literature, recalls to mind that Whistler's portrait of his mother was purchased by the Luxem bourg Gallery largely through Mal larme's efforts. This purchase was a i great triumph for American art. * * * A writer in the Boston "Transcript" recalls the interesting circumstances of Rodin's first exhibit at the Salon. This was a nude figure in plaster, entitled "The Age of Brass." The character of the modeling of this statue was so un usual and its general effect so lifelike, that some members of the jury sus pected that it was not a genuine piece of modeling, but a reproduction ny pressing from a mold on the living model, and, therefore, not entitled to admission. This suspicion meant that the figure was a fraud and its author an impostor. The statue caused con siderable and varied comment, one of the jury remarking: "If it is not a cast from nature, he who made it is strong er than we are." It was finally ac cepted under protest, and put in a side place near the entrance, reserved for objects of questionable origin and merit. However, Adrian Gaudez, him self a sculptor of superior ability, found it out and brought it to the notice of his friends, who procured for it a bet ter position. There it was seen by Edmund Turquet, an art lover and a man of independent judgment, who was also a member of the State Com mittee on Fine Arts, and one of the Buying Committee of the Salon. He tried hard to induce his colleagues to buy it. To the objections raised on the score of genuineness he replied: "There is a Chief of Police whose duty it is to solve greater mysteries than this. Call him in and ask him to open an inquest. It must certainly be easier to find out the truth about this figure than to detect counterfeit money." But, notwithstanding M. Turquet's urgent appeal, the statue was returned to the sculptor's studio. * * * By the will of Mrs. E. H. Stickney, the sum of $75,009 has been bequeathed to the Art Institute of Chicago. It is to be known as the "Stickney fund," and the income is to be used iv the purchase of pictures and other works of art, or otherwise for the general purposes of the institute. The "Fuller- i ton MemoriaL Hall." erected by Charles j W. Fullerton in memory of his father, | is just finished. It is in the shape of j an amphitheater, seating 500 persons, j and is situated in the north court of the building. * * * Henri Frantz quotes Lamartine's de scription of Balzac, which, he says in the "Magazine of Art," Rodin absorbed, and he draws attention to the close connection between it and Rodin's con ception. The passage runs: "He was not a tall man, though the radiance of his expression and the mobility of j his person did not allow one to con sider his figure; and that figure moved as fluently as his thoughts. He was ! stout, heavy, squarely built; his neck, j his bust, his body, his thighs, all his j limbs powerfully made. With a great - deal of Mirabeau's massiveness. he j was not in the least heavy; there was j so great a soul that it could carry all | this lightly, and like a pliant sheath, | and not as a burden. The weight j seemed to give him force." Damartine adds that he often sat with his head j bent forward, and would throw it back with heroic pride as he grew r ani mated in speaking. In reading this! passage, one remembers that the sculptor hag represented Balzac in his favorite attire. The bulky frame is wrapped in a monk's frock; the arms are not through the sleeves, but folded underneath; and the folds of the gar ment and the structure of the body areas little emphasized as possible. The neck is very thick and the head thrown back in a slightly exaggerated posi tion. * * * Gladstone and Ruskin were always at opposite poles on nearly every ques tion, and nothing could be at once fun nier and more, embarrassing than a meeting between them. There is said to have been an absolute contrast at every point on which conversation could conceivably turn. At one time Walter Scott was uppermost. Here, in deed, it was thought, was common ground, but Mr. Gladstone unfor tunately dropped the remark that "Sir AN ENGINEER CURED. 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Get back your old vigor. Try this wonderful Belt. It will renew your youth. Read Dr. Sanden's famous book, "Three Classes of Men." It is free. Address OR. Ai T. SANDEN, B a*!n a^J^^c?•coTcal^, not in drug stores. Office hours—B a. m. to Bp. m.: Sundays, 10 to 1. D . Handen'. tfl.niii. R«it is Branches at Lot Aneeto*, Cal., 204% South Broad- ij" ™» wt'icßelt i» way: Portland, Or.. 23 Washington st.; Denver, Col., ™J U ™ *j£ ,to t re » n °L!* Ml Sixteenth sL; Dallas, Tex.. 2*5 Main .v I traveling agents; oulyutouroir.ee. Walter had made Scotland." On Mr. Ruskin's inquiry as to the meaning ..f the phrase, Mr. Gladstone began tell ing of the amazing contrast between the means of communication in Scot land before Sir Walter wrote com pared with the present day, mention ing the number of coaches that were now conveying masses of happy trip pers up and down the Trossachs. Mr. Ruskin's face had been deepening with horror, and at last he could bear it no longer. "But, my dear sir." he broke out, "that is not making Scotland; it is unmaking it!" * * * It is stated by the "Pall Mall Ga zette" that the trustees of the late William Morris, when depositing at the British Museum the woodcuts and or naments belonging to the Kelmscott Press, retained the three fonts of type, "and have begun to issue an as-it were-posthumous series of booklets, of which the address delivered by Morris, to the students of the Birmingham Municipal School of Art, at the prize giving, February 21, 1894, is the first production. This is in the well-known Bvo shape, uniform with "Syr Ysam brace." "Sire Degrevaunt," etc., and similar in binding, except for a blue I linen back in place of the brown hoi land. It contains no initials or orna ments. The colophon states that it is printed at the Chiswick Press, and published by Messrs. Longmans (at the price of half a crown). Other lectures will probably be issued in the same form, and there is talk of a cheap edi tion also of Morris' romance, "The Sundering Flood," an illustrated edi tion of which is Included among the productions of the Kelmscott Press. * * * Professor Max Muller is preparing two volumes for publication, one being entitled "Indian Philosophy" and the other "The Sayings of Ramah Krish na." A third book which is coming from the press is a new edition of his "German Lore-Fragments from the Papers of an Allen." * # * According to the Athens correspon dent of the Munich "Allegemeine Zei tung," the Greek Government has pre pared a bill for the establishment of an "Antiquities-Gendarmerie." The .-P> J cial function of this new police will be the guardianship of the national Greek antiquities in the interest of the Greek people, even in places where no exca vations are at present in progress. Every man admitted to this corps is to possess a certain degree of necessary culture, in order that he may under stand what is confided to his observa tion and protection. * * * Philadelphia Press: A most remark able literary coincidence is pointed out by a writer in "Literature," who says it would be interesting to know if Dr. C'man Doyle before creating Sherlock Holmes had read a certain anecdote re lated by the Jesuit traveler Charlevoix, who died in 1701. The story is o f a red Indian from whose wigwam a piece of meat had been stolen, and who promptly set out in pursuit of the thief. He had not proceeded far before he met with some persons, of whom he inquired whether they had seen a little old white man with a short gun, accompanied by a small dog with a short tail. Asked how he could thus minutely describe a man whom he had never seen, the In dian answered: "The thief I know is a little man by his having made a pile of stone to stand upon in order to reach the venison; that he is an old man I know by his short steps, which I have traced over the leaves in the woods, and that he is a white man I know by his turning out his toes when he walks, which an In dian, never does. His gun I know to be short by the mark the muzzle made in rubbing the bark off the tree on which it leaned; that his dog is small I know by his tracks, and that he has a short tail I discovered by the mark it made in the dust where he was sit ting at the time his master was taking down the meat." This certainly is so much like the ratiocination of Sherlock Holmes that it almost reads like a parody of it. The apple orchards' of Judge Well house In Kansas cover an area of 1,630 acres, and contain 100,000 apple trees. In thirteen years he has har vested over 400,000 bushels of applea.