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ARIZONA nmrr TUCSON. PIMA COUNTY, ARIZONA TERRITORY, SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 1892. NO. 10. VOL. XXII. WEEKLY Weekly Citizen. SATURDAY, AUGUST C, - lS9i WORKING HARD. The Territorial fair management at Albuquerque are working hard to make this rears exhibit the best, to date. This fair is an excellent thing for New Mexi co and each year does much to advertise her resources; more in fact than any ether enterprise. The liberality of the Albuquerque people in contributing to guarantee so good a fair and the hard work of the officers end committees, de serve the warmest praise and " commend ation, and they should have the co-operation of the people of the whole Terri tory. Cerrillos Rustler. Approposs of the above it may be called to the attention of our live busi ness men that New Mexico is not any better prepared to hold such exhibits than Arizona, and the sooner this Terri tory gets a move on in this direction the Letter for all concerned. THE HORIZON IS BRIGHT. There is no one who will scour the horizon of the outlook, of Arizona at present but what will discern the silver lining tinged with a promissory note substantially endorsed in behalf of a commercial nnd industrial progress that is now about to set in mo6t favorable for Arizona. Territorial Auditor Hughes has received this morning a letter .from Governor Murphy, dated at Prescott, Aucust 1st. in which the Governor states bis probable presence in this city by the 9tb, and also that the presence of Auditor Hughes would be needed at once in the closing and consummation of the Territorial bonds known as the Funding Act- This means turning loose $2,000,000 to 82,225,000 into the financial channels of this Territory which has heretofore been eo much idle paper ley ing dormant and drawing an interest from the people of 75,000 per annum It is a happy termination and one which reflects creditably upon those gentlemen who in the face of untiring obstacles have secured a triumph. The governor adds in his letter that the bonds w ill be taken at par. The present administration is daily demonstrating its ability to meet the emergencies of the times and dispose of satisfactorily every question arising in such a business manner as to advance national interests and command the res pect of the world, says the Hub. It has not been only clean, but patriotic as welL It is an iidininistration of large capacity. Its business energy has been the most pronounced of any administra tion in the history of the republic. In this respect it represents the genius of the people. It moves with them and for them in developing and sustaining the highest expectations in our na'ional life. Its achievements make a record which, as it appears on the pages of his tory, will mark one of the brightest eras in the history of the republic It will be known as the golden era of true Americanism, and will be an inspiration to good citizenship in all the years to come. The Star is pleased to see that the Republican press has not repeated the questions during the past week. "What has Mark Smith done?" They have been reading the Star. Star. Evidently the Star would like to 6ee Marcus prodded up for his shortcom ing and so invites a criticism of its compliments to the Tombs tone States man. Of course all the good thiDgs that Mark we all call him "Mark" for short is supposed to have done or did not do, were potentially arrayed and among other virtues the following found a place. "He has passed through the house an amendment to the "private land court bill" which protects every settler on Mexican or Spanish land grants." The private land court bill was in iquitious in its conception for the reason that it allows the defendent homestead ers and chloriders to be forced into the district court at an expense that cot one in ten is able to bear. The bill on its face to the average mind, promised fair. It promised a just and equitable settlement of titles in dispute, before a specially appointed court, a court in which the government itself was to bear the burden of the settlers suit. It might also be added that Mark worked for the land court bill itself, a bill that from its very character must certainly have been drawn up if not by Mark, by attorneys for the land grant claimants a bill through, which every homemaker and wage worker in southern Pima, every acre of tillable land and every streak of mineralized rock, has been brought within the reach of the land grant Claimants, but evidently the bill was purposely and cunningly prepared with a nigger in the woodpile, and the setler and chlorider, is summoned into the district court under penalty of expulsion from and forfeiture of their little holdings. Did Mark Smith's legal acumen advise him of the danger that lurked in the bill and imper iled the settlers, or did he forget to ante up and fail to catch on at that most auspicious time? He is welcome to make his choice of either horn of the dilema. Two years ago up in Maricopa county, Mark is said to have denied and denounced in unmeasured terms, the land court bill, but in Pima county he stood .?pon ser to it and the Star knows it. This blowing of hot and cold aero s county lines, will be difficult of explana tion. It is possible but not probablef that oily persuasioness may 6end him back to congress in the interest of the Grant claimants, but we hardly think Pima couuty will contribute much of a majority in that direction, notwithstand ing the emphatic declarations of the Mark Smith club" that meets over the Star office. Sabe? A call for the Republican Territorial convection has been issued by Chair man Bashford of the Territorial central committee. The convention is to be held at Prescott September 8. Under the apportionment which is one dele gate for every fifty votes, and one for each fractional over 25 votes cast for Jon, Uea Cheney, at the last election ; Pima county will have 15 representatives. Apache Coconino Cochise Graham Gila Maricopa Mohave Pinal : Yavapai Yuma Total 100. The 13 10 G 7 is 4 convention is to be held at Prescott and against this some objections have been raised, but we think without cood reasons. The dis tance may stand something in the way of attendance from the southern portion, but the convention was held in Tucson four years ago and in Phoenix two years ago. So it appears to us to be nothing more than fair that Prescott be given consideration The climate in northern Arizona at this season of the year is all that could be desired, and a political I picnic among the soughing pines of Yavapai will certainly be enjoyed by delegates from the seuthern and central portions of the territory. We hope the personal attendance from Pima county will be large and that the "proxy habit" will be confined to the Democrats. THE CRY OF "WOLF" BY THE WOLVES. A comparison says the Lo s ADgeles Times, of the appropriation record of the present (reform) Democratic Con gress with the celebrated "billion dollar congress" which preceded it, as present ed by Senator Allison in a spech a few days ago, is calculated to make Demo crats wince. In the light of this dis closure the shallow hypocrisy of one of the planks in the Democratic platform denouncing the last Congress for extra vagance becomes very manifest. "The billion dollar Congress" was a good enough Morgan for the retrenchment and reform Democrats until they put their own hand3 to the nation's purse strings, and they outdid it so far as to make their sham protestations ridicul ous, and elicit the angry denunciations of their own party papers of the more independent sort. But, true to the strange fatuity which seems to control the course of the Democracy, they must needs go on shouting against the b"gie man after they had discounted' him. Giving in round numbers, the figures adduced by Senator Allison, they make the following exhibit: Appropriations by Republican fifty first congress, first session, 8103,000,000; Sicond session, $525,000,000. Total "billion-dollar congress," 988,000,000. Appropriations by present "economi cal" "reform" fiffy-eecond congress, first session 8509,000,000. Excess of appropriations by Demo cratic "economist" congress over "profl gate" Republican fif ty-fi ret coEgress iu fir6t session, S5i,00U,0iif. These are the figures as Senator Allison will give them. Even if the Democrats of the house should succeed in making their party record more ludicrous by defeating the sundry civil appropriation bill the bill of broadest scope and effect in the gov ernment service with the idea of im proving the "economy" record of the party by thus cutting off $25,000,000, it would be too late to save their party from the effects of its own record for in competency and inconsistency. Assuming the success of the foolish Democratic attempt to defeat the sun dry civil bill, with its $25,000,000 for im portant governmental expenses, the re cord would still show this session to have exceeded by $29,000,000 the appro priations made by the first session of he "billion-dollar" congress. Democrats in public life feel as much confidence in President Harrison's wis dom and patriotism as do Republicans. The bill according the President power to levy retaliatory canal tolls on Cana dian vessels passing through our canals, passed both houses without a single dis sent from any Democrat, although- Re presentative Turner (Dem. Ga.) point edly called attention to the fact that the power conferred on the President is ex actly similar to that in the reciprocity clause of the McKinley law. Democrats know that this large discretionary power is safe in President Harrison's hands. THE ELECTRIC LIGHT. From the general tone of the city council on Saturday night, there was no evidence that these gentlemen want ed to ignore the electric light, but the grounds of anyihesitancyjwas predicated on the surmi6e of not entangling the city for any length of time without proof of the consummation of the pro ject and the immediate building of the same. The project now held out is to the first man who gets the plant in working 6hape the city will enter into a contract with them. There is no doubt every person of advanced ideas and vidK-s would like to see Tucson pos sess electric light facilities. It orna mented our city once before and stood 6entinel guard with remarkable brilli ancy from the lofty city hall tower during the night and the still hours of the city's slumbers. El Pao has an electric plant, Phoanix and Nogales en joy the same, and there is no reason why a city the size of Tucson should not enjoy like facilities, reaching as she does a population designated between 8003 and 10,000. There is no public spirited citizen but what would rejoice to see an electric mast loom up from the center of Military Plaza, another at Church Plaza, one from the City flail tower, another across the railroad track to the north of the depot to light the residenters of that side and it may be so that the railroad company itself would be come an extensive patron of the company. MARS AND ITS MOONS. This evening at 10 o'clock the planet Mars will be in the most favorable posis tion for observation. For several days astronomers have had their telescopes directed toward Mars, and especial in terest attaches to the observations on Mount Hamilton with the great Lick 7 t telescope. The orbit of Mars is, with the excep- tion of that of Venus, the nearest to th orbit of the earth. More, prooably, is known about this planet than about any other, and some persons have thought that they could See evidences of its being inhabited by beings similar to the inhabitants of the earth. The favorable times for the observation of Mars are when it is in opposition, fer then it is close to the earth and the ray of the sun are strongly reflected from its surface. But its orbit is very eccen trie, and consequently its distance from t.h earth when in opposition 18 not al ways the same. It is when Mars is perihelion and at the same time in op position that the distance from the earth iathe smallest and the conditions for observation the most favorable. Calculations have shown that the more favorable periods occur at inter valsof fifteen and 6eventy-nine years, The year 1877 was the end ef a seventy nine-year period, and it was .then that Professor Hall of the United States naval observatory discovered the moons or satellites of. Mars. This year closes the end of a fifteen-year period, and as tronomers have looked forward to it with a trreat deal of interest. Thus far the results of the observations made on Mount Hamilton seem to be very valu able, although they may be somewhat disappointing to persons who have read the opinions expressed by Schiaparelli, the Italian astronomer, in regard to the evidence of human labor and effort on the surface of Mars. It seems that Schiaparelli was mistaken insomeitn portant particulars. The moons of Mars are especially in teresting, because they are so small They are the smallest heavenly bodies known to exist. Shortly after they were discovered calculations were made indicating that the diameter of the in ner mcon is only about seven miles and toe outer only about six. ne inner moon is only about 5800 miles from the center of Mars,wh:le the distance of the outer one is about 15,000 miles. They revolve around the parent planet with great rapidity, the period of one of them being less than eight hours and that of the other less than thirty-one hours, The inner one completes three revolu tions in less than a day. The recent ob servations with the Lick telescope have shown tnese little moons passing through all the phases which character izes our moon. Denver Times. The City Council. The Electric Light. Pursuant to the announcement made that there would be a special meeting of the city council Saturday night to discuss the electric light proposition, quite a crowd gathered, and all members of the council Messrs. Lamont, Schu macher, Samaniego, Perry, Leisure and Miltenberg and the Mayor were present. The Mayor then announced the object of the meetiBg was to discuss the ques tion of an electric light proposition made to the city by J udge Barnes and others, Recorder Meyer read two dispatches in answer to those cent by the Mayor a couple of days previous to LI Paso and Phoenix relative to the cost of lighting these cities per light and also by the month. Judge Barnes appeared shortly afterwards and read letters of com munications on the electric light from Eastern Illinois capitalists who would take hold provided the city would com ply with their conditions. Judge Barnes stated that he had a business proposi tion to make, one upon which, if accept ed by the city, his people would im mediately take action, lie desired the city to bond themselves to take a certain number of lights for a certain number ofjeais. Cbas. Hoff was present and stated to the council that there were two or three requests for this privilege and be requested the council to be fair to each of the contestants without in dividual favoritism. Mr. Russell, the electrician in the employ of the Western Union Telegraph Company, was present also and spoke in behalf of Mr. Ormsby who was absent at the knights' conclave in Denver. Mr. Russell spoke from the standpoint of one who claimed to know the workings of the electric light and positively stated that there was sufficient and ample support in this city for an electric plant outside of the city patron age. Councilman Lamont addressing the Mayor, requested that before pro ceeding further the district attorney be heard upon the matter. District At torney Loveli then addressed the coun cil in regard to special privileges and city franchises and stated that there was a law agaiast special privileges in the Territories enacted by congress. Short speeches were made by Messrs. Lamont, Schumacher, Samaniego, Perry and Lesure. There seemed to be no acrimonious feeling in debate in this matter. The members seemed desirous of having the city's interest promoted but disliked to tie up the city in a special privilege contract The vote proved the majority of the members as opposed to involving the city on thoee tt-rms. Although there was a full mani festation on the part of the council that they would be willing to 6o light the city and enter into a contract provided the machinery were here and the pro ject a fixed fact. RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED. Whereas several gentlemen represent ing as many companies propose to erect electric light plants iu the city of Tuc son, and to supply the city and the in habitants thereof with electric lights of the most appropriate kind. Therefore be it resolved by the mayor and common council of the city of Tuc son, that they will enter into a contract for lightirg eaid city with electric lights with the person or persons who shall first complete their electric works in said city and supply the inhabitants of said city with the latest and mott improved electric lights, said contract not to extend for more than two years from its data, and to be upon such terms as may be agreed upon at the time of the making thereof. Phoenix, Ariz., Au. 5. Fred Maish, Tucson: Fifteen all night lights at three dol lars per month. Twenty-four occasion al at fifteen cents per mouth. Campbell, Mayor. El Paso, Tex., Aug. 5. Fred Maish, Tucson: Thirty-eight arc lamps at $13 per month per lamp. Richard Caples, Mayor. L. B. Hayes, the mixologist, corner of Congress and Meyer streets is dealing out all the favorite drinks known to be : .J .1 l. n : . i i weather, ft -. i -lX ':. rJ L 4 v M&J WILLIAM WALTER PHELP3. 2 23 2- I V. AKXER MILLER. WILLIAM E. C HANDLER. mm 8HELBV M. CCLLOM. HEXRY CABOT LODGE. XV GENERAL HOItACE PORTER. Reward Offered. San Francisco, Aug., 4th, 1892. All Concerned: Train No. 17, when between Collis and Fresno last night was stopped by two or possibly more, robbers. Locomo tive and Wells Fargo & Co., Express car were disabled by dynamite, express messenger was badly injured and the safe broken, open and robbed of the contents. Description of two robbers seen by trainmen as follows: One alMut hve feet eleven: weieh. about 170 ounds; wore large slouch hat and linen duster, had on a belt with two pistols attached, also shot gun. umber two about hve feet nine; weight about 170 lbs.; slouch hat, old brown coat and new overalls. They had either a light buggy or spring wagon with team of horses, one shod all around, the other shod in front EL. pf Mm. -. k. I . ..v .J A shoes nearly new. One of the men wore No. 10 shoes with broad sole and heel. The Southern Pacific Co., and Wells, Fergo 4 Co., will jointly pay a reward of one thousand dollars for isformation that , will load to the arrest and convic tion of each of the mpn engaged in this robln'ry, and all expenses of prosecution will be borne by the railway and express companies. A. X. Towxe, Geteral Manager S. P. Co. J. J. Valentine, General Manager W. F. Sz Co. RAILROAD AFFAIRS. Spotters Playing their Tricks Santa Fe Conductor. The deadly spotter has been getting in his work on the Santa Fe's Southern California line3, and as a result two, at least, and rumor has it more, popular passenger conductors have" been made to walk the plank. This particular 6potter is said to have been an old sol dier, and the way he did his work proves him to have been a veteran. The man agement of the road for some time past suspected that the conductors were not dividing up with the company, in fact it is said that the ticket punchers had of late neglected to even mention the re ceipt of any cash fares. Railroad com panies usually insist on receiving a por tion of the cash, train receipts, if not more than the modicum which clings to the bell rope when the daily toss up is made. This is why an old soldier, pseudo or actual, was sent over the road between Los Angeles and Barstpw a number of times with such disastrous results. Two weeks ago the best known of the company's conductors, and, in fact, one of the best train men in the Santa Fe's employ, receiving notice that on account of discrepancies in his reprrt ne was renevea irom duty. An appeal was made in his behalf and General Manager W ade took the case under ad ritteuieui, uub ueciuea mat tne man must go, which he did yesterday. The other conductor did not attempt to make any fight for his place except to aemana reasons rornis discharge usu ally a rash thing to do under the cir cumstances. At any rate be was satis fied and took his walk gracefully. The others who are on probation, and those who have not aa yet received any signi ficant envelope, are suspicious of old soldiers and old sailors and in fact everybody except blind men. L. A. a'.- Mars and the Moon. Last night was the 5th of August and it was the god of war a nicht. commonly known as Mars' night, inasmuch as tne surface of that great planet has shown to astronomers vast battallions of arm ed soldiery, composing brigades of in- lantry, divisions of cavalry and regi ments of ariillery. And as the late ob servations of the most improved tele scopes had shown that these great ar mies were in commotion and as they had likewise demonstrated the fact that a space of a million miles nearer tj the earth was going to be occupied by the war-like planet on the Euht of the 5th of August, many of the citizcs of Tucson had field giaeses and smoked glasses and miniature telescopes array ea throughout the city peering et this sparkling god ot war as it glistened spp.rkled aud blaze ".d up so promneutl v in the east. W ith a view that prudence is the better part of va'or and ia order not to be taken unawares, provided the planet should in its cycle leap of l.OC'O,- UUO miles create a hot box on its axis of revolution and break from its mooring entirely and come in contact with this arth or accidentally f pill some of its million warriors on to this earthly sphere, Captain Irayer with his com pany, was under arms during the fore part of the night to protect the interest of Arizona in case of conflict, whilst Captain uray and bis company, whose duties compelled them to be in the neighborhood of the railroad were noti fed to be ready for action in case of prompt emergency, and Grand Marshal Geo. W. Brown, who true to the symbol so often expressed, "Uneasy is the head that wears a crown" tossed restlessly upon his pillow whilst thinking of the grave and heroic duties that would de- devolve upon a commanding officer up on a trying occasion of this kind. But thanks to the wheel of fortune, the morning of the 6th of August looms up bright and cheerful. Ihe war cloud has paseed, Arizona has survived and our population and territorial soldiery are enjoying health and prosperity. An Insect With A History. Our fellow citizen Z.T. White is the owner of what we believe to be the mcst interesting insect and mineral specimen in existence. To support our statement we make the following explanation: some months ago Mr. White was presented with a specimen taken from a consider able depth in the Longfellow mine, of Chiton, Arizona. V hen the specimen in question was fractured, a beetle of a a dull reddish gray was disclosed, sur rounded by a closely fitting mould of iron ore, in fact the beetle lay in state as perfect as in life, in its sarcophagus of iron. Naturally very much impressed with his recently acquired property Mr White, hastened to emvelope it with a piece of cloth with the view of con veying it to his cabinet, on his way how ever he had occasion to examine the interesting specimen and his surprise may be better imagined than described when he percieved a young beetle slow ly emerging from its dead parent's bodv. and in every characteristic resembling it, baring the fact that it was smaller. At the time Mr. White called the atten tion of the writer to this fact, the young battle was placed under a glass by its owner, itcontineud to prosper andincrea se in dimsneinos and lived for five whule months. The specimen, the insect in ts cyst of ore, and the younger insect generated in a prehistoric period to be born in the nineteenth century are now n the Bullion office awtiting Judce J. F. Crosby, of this citv, who proposes to present them with the compliments of our fellow citizen, Mr. White, to a proa minent scientific a&cociation of the At lantic slope. Fossil insect are common. Beetles and other insects enclosed in amber and other compounds are fre- juently met with, but geology in nil these ca?e3 givs an explanation to re count for the appearance of organic matter; but in this cB6e there is no plausable pretext to accout for the in- eects envelopes in a matrix of iron and found far beneath the surface, no othsr traces of organic life being present, is almost beyond credence. The editor of this paper does not claim to possess but a most surr 'leial know ledie of the scien ce of entomology, but he labors under the impressiou that beetles or insects of he genius Scaratxeus are oviparous. reproducing, their young from eggs, therefore the extraordinary appearance of the beetle to life in El Paso and the conditions under which it was accom plished, are passing strange. l ne beetles, the older one in its cyst. the smaller one perfect in all its details, specimen and all, ar6 now in the Bull ion omce. subiect to the order or J udee Crosby. Among those who have had the opportunity of examining the beet les and acquainted with the facts, are Z. w hue. a leading citizen of this city: F. M. Bell known in electrical circles. and J udge J. F. Crosby. We mention these names to remove any possible doubt as to the sincerity of our state ments, fci faso Bullion. 1 WILLARD'S REPORT. His Last Statement Made to the State Department Before His Death. The late United Slates Consul Wil lard, who, twenty -odd years of service at Guaymas gave him a knowledge of affairs in Sonora, second to bo one, Bent in his last statement just prior to his death. It contains some interesting information regarding affairs in our sister state of Sonora, a part of which is reproduced: Th export of mineral ores from this district has increased slightly over that of the past year. The ores from the northern portion go to the reduction works in the United States, those from the southern portion (Alamos) are ship Id via Agiabampo to Mazatlan, to be scld and are exported to the United States and a portion to Europe. The only class of mines worked are those of geld and siver. Copper, lad, iron and coal are not being developed, the same can be said of cinnabar. During the last year explorations were made ith a diamond drill by the company owning the coal concessionat San Marcial, and the results reported are highly satisfactory. In the perfora tions Jmada at one place by the drill, from the surface to 293 feet in depth, were found four veins from 7 to 22 feet in thickness (so reported.) The veins or measures which have been, to some extent, developed and worked are at or near the towns of Los Bronces and La Barranca, 100 miles northeast of Guay mas. This coal is used by the mining company at said places for their steam works. Theee veins are fron 6 toll feet in thickness. Some 2000 feet of explosions have been made at both places by shafts and tnnnels, which show formal veins of good coal. Coal vains are now, under the present mining code of .Mexico, which went into force in 1831, considered a belonging.to the land, and titles are not granted to them as to mines. Th following are the concessions of grants made by the governor of the s'.ate prior to 1681: 1. Contract made and concession granted by 6tate government to Arturo G. Cubillas for the Baranca Mill and Manufacturing Company for a zone of coal iand of 0000 acres, called Sfinta Clara, at La Barranca, February 22nd, 1S32. 2. Contract made and concession granted by the state government to Jose Camou and others foe a zone of cohI land at Fronteras, 8000 acres, dated JunelG, 1J-82. 3. Contract marie and concession granted by the state government with M. Alna for two zones of coal land at Los Bronces, of 10O0 acre?, datad April 21,1533. ' 1. Contract made and cr.ncessicn granted by the state government with TLe Exploration Company of the Coal Lands of honora for eleven znes of coal landi in the d stricts of Guaymas, Hermosillo and Ure, containing an area of 570 Fquare leagues (Spanish) dated July 10, 1S83. How't Thi3 We offer one hundred dollars regard forny c.v-e of catarrh that canui.t be cured by Hall Cut ti b Cure. If' J CHENEY & Co-.Tolelo, O. A the uaiertizued. iiavo known F J Cheney for the last 15 years, and believe him perfrcily honorable in all bjbioess transactions and tuiuu rially abl j to carry out any obi gutiou inaue by their firm. Vt'et c Trrux. wholesale drnps stf, T'dedo. O., W aiding. K. nnan & .Marvin lledo. Oi io. wi.oleslediugist, I Hull's Catarrh Care is taken internally, acting directly apon the blood and mncous surfaces if the system. Pri'e 75c per bottle, bold by all druggists. Testimonials free. Fight with a Lion. M. G. Rhodes, a prominent mining engineer who returned recently from an examination of the Ibarra mines in the Calmalli district of Lower Californis, told a Union reporter of an interestieg fight which he witnessed between a Mexican and a mountain lion. The Mexican had gone on a hunt for some fresh meat. In a short time they heard the report of bis rifle, and in a few moments afterward he appeared on a ridge and waved bis hat as a signal, and then disappeared over the ridge. Mr. Rhodes and a companion started to his assistance, and on going up the canyon saw the Mexican about 500 yards farther on, skinning a deer which he had shot and hung on the limb of a scrub oak. While they were walking toward him they were horrified to see a huge moun tain lion spring from the bluff andl land squarely on the man's back. As he fell be threw back his hand, containing a big bunting knife, which he drove to the haft in the animal's side, It screamed and releoeed its hold, the Mexican at same time springing to his feet, caught the up his rifle and tired as the lion rose inthe air on the second leap. It fell, and Defore it could make a third leap re ceived a fatal bullet, By this time Mr. Rhodes and hio fries d reached the spot and found the Mexican uninjured, save a slight bcratch on his left hand, a heavy sombrero which he wore saving him from being scalped. The lion mf asured nearly ten feet from tip to tip, Mr. Rhodes has one of its claws, which he will have mounted as a watch charm. It Should be in Every House J. B, Wilson, 371 Clay street, Sharps- burg Pa., says ho will not be without Dr. King's New Discovery for Consump tion, Coughs and Colds, that it cured his wife who was threatened with pneu monia after an attack of "la grippe," when various other remedies and several physicians had c'one her no good. Robert Barber, of Cooks port, la., claims Dr. King's New Discovery has done him more good than anything he ever used for lung trouble. Nothing like it. Try t. Free tral bottles at Dr. Martin s drug st' re. Large bottles, 50 cents and $1.00. Military Orders. One troop of cavalry and one corapnny of infantry have been ordered from Iluachuca ns escort for the internation al boundry survey commission to re- ieve the troops now on that duty wst of Separ. VYh?n relieved, th? infantry now with the commission, returns by rail to the station at Ft. Bayard, and the cavalry troop A, of the -mi (Kings bury e). will proceed by easy marches via Fort Bowie to Fort Wingate, and there take station. It is not expected that the commission will finish its work in less than one year. Surveying an in ternational boundry line is at best a tedious and slow process. A Leader. Since its first introduction, Electrict Bitters has gained rapidly in popular favor, until now it is clearly in the lead among pure medical tonics and altera tives containing nothing which permits its use as a beverage or intoxicant, it is recognized as the best and purest medi cine for all ailments of Stomach Liver and Kidneys. It will cure Sick Head ache, Indigestion, Constipation, and drive Malaria from the system. Satis faction guaranteed with each bottle or the money refunded. Price only 50o per uouie. ooiu oy ur, jtiartin. Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report. ABS03JUlEI2f FUBB THE PRODUCTION OT GOLD. The Out-Put is on a Steady In- Fears are entertained by some regard ing the falling oft in the production of gold must be looked upon as absurd fancies. Instead of a diminishing yield all in dications point to a eonsiderable in cre.s3 at no very distant date. Com plete statistics of the gold out-put of the world in 1S91 are not yet obtainable, but we have enough data to feel war ranted in making the assertion that the agregate will be considerably greater than that of 1390. Beginning with the older gold fields of the world, California in all probabili ty made about the same out-turn in 1S91 as in the previous year, but the mines of Dead wood. S. D., have made an increase and there has also, without doubt, been an increase from the silver mines whose ore carries some gold. The mines of Arizona will also make an increased production of gold in 1S92 over any previous year for a long time, if ever. Old prospectors say there is every reason to believe that rich deposits of auriferous gravel and auriferous quartz lodes will be found in Arizona within the next few months. Arizona has by ro means been thoroughly prospected and when it is it wid be found to be one of the richest sections of mining terri tory in the Lnited States. This will make Arizona an increased producer by considerable bullion. The new mines that are constantly being found and de veloped in this Territory are attracting much attention from the entire coun try. There is a steady increase all over the country acd if tho?e who have been afraid that the gold of the country was tooa go.ng to play ut could carefully it spect ard understand the situation, rot only in Arizona, but in the whole United State, they vonld soon change thsir tune. Phoenix Herald. The Fire. The most serious less by fire that i Nogales has ev?r experienced occurred friday mcrmrg at aboui nve o clock. I The Citizens werj still sleeping, many of ! them, when the Y.ird Engineer, Tom Clovwlird, Le'an blowing the whistle! and tae Mcihjui't cLu.-fh le'l was rucg j to gi7 th fire a'aim. Everybody rush- ed out and to the pcens of tne conni gratior, th? International Hotel, which by tne time the crowd gathered, was wll enveloped in smoke and tl.ime. The fire quickly spread from room to room, each way from the csnter where the kitchen was located an 1 where the fire was supposed to hav originated, al . r r. . . . . tnouga it Deing so early in tae morning, nothing certain is known regarding the starting or tne tire, borne tnree or four hundred men went to work with a will to suppress the fire and to save what furniture they could. The tire reaching the roof, it was- a very easy matter to ignite the adjoining roofs on the north and south. The adjoining building on the south was the large furniture and hardware store of Geo. B. Marsh. This building was owned by Frank M. Main and George B. Marsh, and they also owned the adjoining building that was considerably injured, pecupied as a China 6 tore. Main and Marsh's lose is about $o000 and without insurance. Marsh owned the personal property in the store which with his tin shop in the rear that was also burned, makes his personal property loss about SlOO, be having saved a part of the goods. On the goods he holds an in surance of $1000. The Chinaman's damage and break age of goods amounts to about SCOO. On the north and adjoining the hotel were four small frame buildings owned by Mr. J.T. Briokwood. The first was occupied by H. Gardner as a barber shop. His personal loss is about 2100. The second was the postoflice. Mr. Chatham says that all the government property was saved, but he personally sustained a loss of about $200. The next was occupied as a China store, which was partially destroyed by Are, the balance torn down as was also the next one occupied by Dr. Cummings, to stay the progress of the flames, which it did. Mr. Brickwood lived in the rear of these buildings and hi? residence property was 6omewLat damaged, some of his fruit tres and vines were partially if not wholly ruined. Mr. Brickwood's loss is above S2.C00 without insurance. Although since he has lived in Nogales he has paid insurance enough to nearly have paid for the buildings; but not long ago let the policies expire the rates on frame buil lings being so excessive. Mr. Jones' luea cn the hctcI and furnish ing will f' ot up at least $ 3,0!)0 with only 80,000 in surance. Th build. ng waa an adobe one r ind about 50 feet frontage by ibout 150 feet derp. The morning was clsnr an 1 calm, otherwise there is no tilling what a fearful loss Nogales would Lave sustained. Ersrybody worked hard, everybody did nil thsy c uld and it would be im rosjibla for us to 6e'ect out those who should receive the greater honor fer oiTitient and faithful work performed. hi'e ti:e :r..lividiul I .s cf our friends is r-t, vt th-ra is ens consolation to th geRO.-al public, aud that i3, it might have bien more sericus. by far. It will Levi Strauss & Ccs Qclcb rated popper iVeted OVERALLS AND SPRING BOTTOM PAHTS The only kind made by white labor None Genuine without our Trade: Mark. EVERY PAIR GUARANTEED. FOB SSLE EVERYWHERE. y tuaM&au ass a' so have its lesson; that Nogsles ia poorly protected as against the usual onward march of lire and flames. Ad vertiser. Dragooning Wont Do. Not with the liver. Violent chalago gues, like calomel and blue pills, admin istered in "heroic" or excessive doses, as they often are, will not permanently re store the activity of the great hepatic organ, and are productive of much mis chief to the system generally. Institute a healthful reform, if inactivity of the liver exidts, with Iro6tetter'a Stomach Bitters, which insures a regular dis charge of the secretive functions of the liver, and promotes due action, of the bowels without griping or weakening them. The discomfort and tenderness in the right side, nausea, fur upon the tongue, yellowneps of the skin and eye ball s,sou mesa of the breath and sick headache, which characterizes chronic biliousness resumes its former activity The Bitters annihlates malarial com plaints, rheumatism, kidney trouble and is a promotor of healthful repose. ! Prospecting the Desert. J. C. Carrello, an old desert prospec tor, tells the Los Angeles Herald that there is no danger in prospect ing the Colorado desert if one knows where the water holes are. In speaking of the death of the Breedlovea and Fish of San Diego, he had the fol lowing to say: - "Only a few rods from where the elder Breedlove's body was found there is al ways running water, in Rock creek. Less 6han two miles to the west is that beauty of streams, Palm or Cantilles creek, with its lofty palm trees, toward which he was wandering his way, but worn out and famished, he fell down and died in the shadow of the great can tilles. Four miles to the north ef where he died is Deer Spring. Six miles further northwest are the famous soda and sulphur springs. Four miles still further north are tne springs of the Blue Cross. Ail of these are on the west side 61 the valley, and within easy reach of the party at any time on their . trip had they known where they were. Prospector. L?st year: Usr eyes were rheumy, and weak and red, Her breath you could smell it afar, She had ringing and dizziness oft in her head, And the cause of it all was eatarrh. This jear: Her brenth is as sweet as the new meadow hay, Ilsr eyes are as bright as a star. And the cause of the ehange she is ready to eay. Was the Dr. Sage Cure for Catarrh. Dr. Sage's Catarrh Remedy w,ill pos itively cure catarrh in the head, no matter how bad or cf how long standing. r- i -ii a ... i 11 v j " uluia Interview with Colin Cameron. Mr. Colin Cameron who has been tranef erring his cattle to the northern ranges of Montama, was interviewed by a Citizen representative as to his trip north, the conditions of the cattle there and the variance and effects of the two pasturages of the no-thwestern and southwestern country. Mr. Cameron replied as follows: "I find tnat the stock ranges in Arizona are entirely over stocked; that is, those who own cattle are endeavoring to carry more live stock than there is actual living pasturage for, and the result is that it necessarily entails a loss which makes the cattle in terest a desultory and profitless under taking by the many who at random en gage ia it. It would be better for the people of Arizona to bring this home in wholesome advice and profit by the ac knowledgement of existing facts and steer clear of future distress in this line by making provisions against overstock ing the ranges. Year before last I re cognized this feature in regard to my own cattle and caused all the yearling heifers to be spayed and together with the young steers shipped out to other portions of the country in order to re duce the stock on the ranges. On my trip to Montana we went through Den ver and on to Orin Junction where the weekly shipments were 3700 carloads of cattle. I find that Arizona is one of the best cattle breeding portions of the United States whilst a transfer to the northern ranges puts fine flesh on them." When questioned as to the hospitalty accorded him in Montana he replied, that the people along the route of their cattle drive treated them with a kind hospitality and whenever a horse was broken down or worn out they would freely vol antaer the loan of another and accept no compensation for its use." The following item clipped from the 1't. Madison, (Iowa.) Democrat, contains inforn ation veil worth remembering: "Mr. JchnRo'h, of this city, who met with tn accident a few days a,ro, spraiin ing and bruising bis leg and arm quite severely, was cured by one 50 cent bot tle of C iamberlain's Pain Balm." This remedy is without an equal for sprains and bruises acd should have a place in every household. For sale by Fleish man & Co. Bcildinq; and Loan Association. Subscriptions' will be open in the racT.th o S'ptember and first payments w 11 be uace the first Tuesday in Octo ber. MARK