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WEEKLY REONA 1.'. NO. 27V TUCSON. PIMA. COUNTY, ARIZONA TERRITORY, SATURDAY DECEMBER 26, 1896. VOL. XXV Wetckly Citizen. C7 TE3 IITIIL'J. HATX.T. e Copy. One Tear In Advance tCoay.Slz ttoatas - WEEKLY. ' e Copy, Oae Year in aavanee :Cpy Six Moolta - - $ I 5 IOCii NOTICES TOl E INSERTED AT McettspcTUacfor the first inaertioa u4 mmti per Use for each subsequent insertion. TVs paper breptoa file it E.C pake's Ad ertiss7 Acy. 64 and Merchant s Ex aai r Frxnctaoo, California, where coo Srct advertising can besaadeforit. T I. FXSHExT KKWSrAPER ADTBETIS Itr sac Att, ai Merchant's Exchange. Saa yraacaaeo. i oar aataorised ageal This papar kept aa file in hi ontee. MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS. Bstereaat the Poatomce itTjoon Acoordia I Act afCoagreaa aa sad-Class Matter. JJROW1T, - Ir you want to marry your first oouiia go to Nebraeka. The; do an ytbing in Nebraska, f rem making sugar to run ning for president. A bill haa been introd uoed into con gress for an appropriation of $50,000 to rot a monument to the memory of that grand American, James G. Blaine. Ojtk would imagine from the daring hold a pa and robberies reported from Tarious points in the United Stataa that Frank James had quit the boot and aboa business and returned to hia first love. Haxi, who won the six days bicycle raoe la New Tork.sts, during his ride( pounds of food, which cost $65. No wonder human beings stood no sho in the raoe. That aort of a storage battery could only be mailed by a locomotive. If Weyler never has anytbirg else be haaa trocha in Cuba, and he can dance bis grand children on his knee and tell them all about it, if Maoeo don't keep tooling around and knrck the enamel eff of . it, or cause Weyler to lose the number of his mess. Mae. Lease is quoted as saying that there ia do happier pi tee on earth than Eantaa farm. If the lady had made this diaebvery a few years eooner, abe would have saved a good deal of wear and tear on her voice and have been lees responsible for great gobs of blasphemy which have followed ber eventful oareer. Thx battleship, Txm, has been in peoted by Secretary of the Navy Her bert, and he says tbe ship ia good but unlucky. He does not epecify wbat particular sort of a hoodoo baa pervad ed tbo dismal atdioephere which has urrounded tbe unfortunate vessel, cor does ha offer any suggestion for remov ing the uncanny ep!L BosTOE is in a furor of excitement over :har opportunity to extend a welcome to ex Queen Lilueto. Tbe oenter of gravi Tity of the Boston Baked Bean has al waya had a warm spot in its heart for the smoked majesties eTf tbe Sandwich Islands, aver since Queen Eapieltni fell in adorable worship of tbe gilded fins cf the sacred cod fun in tbe fctate house. There is a whirl of excitement in Washington, D. C aver tbe receipt, by WesWn Union telegraph operator, of rattleaaake skin necktie. Those peo ple should come to Arizona toeee sights. Out here tbey take two whole snakes, tie their taila together and make a that rate, non-punctureble, pneumatic bicy cle tire of tbem. Yet tbey want to tell aa that tbe Yankees nare a flrfet mort gage on the ingenuity business. The New Tork Mail and Express pro poses, in case that Cuba ever becomes a free republic, to head a subscription list j for tha ereotion of a monument to I Antonio Maceo, the hero and patriot, ' and present tbe result to tbe new re public. If the people of tbe United 8taUs respond aa liberrlly with money a tbey do, at present, with sympathy, the monument would be a source of great pride to both donor and recipient. Sekator Vest compelled the seesta to listen to one of bis tariff speeches the other day, and it is said tbat during its delivery tbe senate chamber eemed to ba rilled with jumping jacks, vieicg with each other in their antics. The saator'e speech was so full of inaccura cies and misquotations that tbe mem bers of that august body were constant ly bobbing opto repudiate hia referencea to their former utterances. Altogether tb seasien waa sufficiently lively to haee the god of slumber long ways tSS from tbe building. The Congressional Record is now be ing supplied to subscribers st tbe rste of $L50 per month. There is co doubt that it ia worth the price, if weight ia tha Wect sought, Tbe special Christ mas number will prob bly rival tbe ceo a report in point of interest, and every library ahould contain a copy. Tbeee long winter evenings could not be de rotad to a better purpose tbso reading few charming Christmas chapters of the Record to the children. How tbeir bright eyes would dance at tbe recitals of soma of tbs wonderful exploits of the Peffsrt sod the remainder of the inter sting fellows who assemble in tbs halls ot eon grass? IrEVI -STRAUSS & CO. FACTORY-SAN FRANCISCO -CAL. COPPER RIVETED . TIAOI OVERALLS AND SPRING BOTTOM PANTS, EVERY GARMENT GUARANTEED. CMPIOV OVCR 39Q.OIRI-G. Ir the enlistments of American volun teers for service in Cubaoontinues moch longer, at the ; present rate, tbe U. S. department of justice will probably issue special instructiooe to its officers with a view of stopping the augmenta tion to the Cuban ranks. Tjeee enlist ments are in direct violation of tbe neutrality laws and are prohibited under eevra penalties. For accepting a com munion to serve against Spain, a oouo try with which the United States is now peaoe, the 1 eoalty prescribed by sec tion 6181, Revised Statutes, ia $2000 fine and three years imprisonment, while for enlisting to serve againet Spain, or hiring any one to enlist, the penalty is almost aa heavy, being a maximum of $1000 fine and three years imprisonment. Tee joint reeolution to pay all tbe employes of tbe cspitol two weeks' salary in advance, to enable them to have money for tbe Christmas holidaje, which passed tbe house several days ago, came over from the senate early in tbe seseion and was at once signed by SDeaaer Reed. This completed it bb far aa congress wta concerned, but in order for it to become effective it was necessary that it should have the sig nature of tbe president. Unfortunately for the 500 employee of tbe capuoi, tbe president is now shooting cucks at Georgetown, S. C. In order to secure his aignature to tbe bill it will be neces sary to send it to him b a epecial messenger. It is not likely that this will be done. If the bill should reach him it ia probable that tbe president would veto it About a year ago a rule waa adopted in tbe departments that no employe of tbe government was to be Daid in advancs. This aotioo was taken, it was generally auppoeed, at tbe instiga tion of the president. Tbe favor having been refused tbe department clerks, it is Hot likely that tbe president wou d extend it to tbe cspitol employes, lhoee who have not laid away sufficient from their salaries to pu rob see Christmas presents will be obliged to do without making tbem. Owi of the meet pressing needs of Tucson at present, is a betel for the ao commodation oCpealth seekers who would like ts spend tbe winter with us There is co question but a large number of people, who were edvi6ed by pbyi- oians to come here this winter, have gone to other points for tbe rea&on tbat there were no accommodations here. This paint having been well established, it be hooves our citizens to make such pre parations for the coming 6eason as will remove the cause for tbe lack of patron age, which, by every natural right should oome to us. It is understood tbat a pro ject is now under way for furnishing just what the city needs in this regard, sod it is heped tbat the plans may material ize into something tangible. THETerre, Haute, Tod., Gazette says aHeeaiao court has given a decision upon the question of tbe injurious or healthful methods of drinking, which is widely quoted. A restaurant beeper in making an application for a license to sell spirits pleaded tbat it was Beceeeary ily conducive to health thot a glass of oognao should betaken before a person drank a quantity of beer. A number of eminent chemists and others were called as expert witnesses, among them Prof. Ghffky of tbe Gieaeen Hygienio institute and tbeir testimony perauadedtbe court to decide that, although a small portion of brandy would have a salutary effect, it would be better that bread should be eaten before a quantity of beer wa3 con sumed. FOR PRESIDENT. In tbe matter of a presiding officer for the council at the coming session of tbe territorial legislature, tbe names uf sev eral members-elect have been mention ed. Doubtless there are a number of gentlemen who could fill tbe position creditably, but it ia a matter beyond dis pute tbat Fred G. Hughes, of Pima ocun ty, ia certainly possessed of tbosequahG eationa which render him by far the ablest candidate in the field. His wide experience in legislative bodies, durirg which time he has developed into one of the very best srliamsntsrians in the territory, ia a recommendation which will cot be overlooked when tbe council reaobea tbe eoaeideration of the ques tion as to who shall preside over its deli berations. His ability has been recog nized on previous oooatioo?, and in every ioetance he haB proven true to the trust reposed in bim. The Citizen heartily endorses him for tbe position, firm in tbe belief tbat tbe gavel could not be wielded by worthier bands than those of Hon. Fred G Hughes. Mast congregations from pulpits of various denominations, listened to tbe views of their pas'ors upon the Cuban qaestion, last Sunday. The concensus opinion abroad is that the recognition of tbe Cubans as belli gerents by tbe United States, means certain war with Spain. What's Its matter? lias all tne pie been distributed in Arizona? We don't bear any more talk about tbe pie-bunt ere lately. They muBt ell have had a "mortal gorge." HARKi, The ocrn famine in Mexico is proving ... ww J afeitfor corn farmers in tne uouea States who are rspidly growiog rioh in consequence. The shipments for tbe past thirty dsys sre the heaviest ever known. Clivelaid'b friends in Washington will live high on duetts Kiuea uy nim during his trip to ouin varonn. There is octbiog which ia eo fattening and satisfying as duoks killed by a real live president. The deep-sea harbor commission is busily engeged in taking testimony in Los Angeles. Santa Monica and San Pedro ere the competitive points. With P. Hautiogton favoring the former place. It would be d.mculf, at present, to predict tbe final out oome. Is Brooklyn public school teachers nd parents frequently meet to discuss matte's relating to tbe sonooi, aois practioe has resulted in great good, and should be adopted io every aohool dis trict in the union. The Los Angeles Herald, spanking of tbe recent irrigation congress at Phoenix, says: The National Irrigation Congress pro ceedings at Phoenix, Aria., were given quite extensive dissemination by tne Associated PresB and other agencies, but two resolutions of importance, which were pasted just before tbe adjourn ment of tbe fifth annual convention, were not reported to tbe oouotry at are. Ioaemuob as they briefly sum marize the matured views and demands of tbe congress, tbe text of tbem is ppeoded. After adopting a reulutioo strongly advocating the creation 01 a national irrigation committee, the con gress Resolved (I), tbat we favor the cession of tbe public lends of tbe nation to tbe t-spective 6tntesor territories only upon conditions eo strict tbat they shall ab- eolu'ely insure tbe settlement of such acds by actual settlers, in small tracts, and prevent their monopoly la urge bodies under private ownership. Resolved (2), tbat we favor the eon- truction of storage reservoirs by tne federsl government where neoesssry to urmeh water for tbe reclamation and actual pett'ement of the publio lands. MERRY CHRISTMAS. Times have changed. Old customs have passed away and in their places have sprung up new manners and new feasts. Tbe days of yule logs, and boars beads, and mietle-toe, have for tbe most part; become memories of a psst sge, and in tbeir stead, conforming to an advanced civilization and a complete chacge of eccial justoos, we have at Cbnstmss time an entirely different program different in eons, things, but felweya tbe same to the little ones. If the discarded mistletoe is absent, in its phce are holly and cedar. The lesson of the day is forever tbe same. It is em- bU matte of peaoe, good will, universsl love, and care for tbe happiness of oth ers, principally tbe little ones. The patron saint of the children attbia tins is hoary Old Santa Claus, always appearing to their imagination aa though be had ju6t emerced from snow banks; bis busby hair and beard white from tbe ravages of Jack Frost, and his old back crooked with tbe burden of the gifts he carries for good iiitle boys and girls. Already tbey bear tbe jingle of bis sleigbbt-lis snd the clattering hoofs of his sprightly reindeer in tbe distance, and tonight many bright little eyes will do battle with tbeKodof slumber in a vain effort to remain open long enough to catch a ely glimpse of the wonderful old man who brings joy to so many hearts. But as tbe soft la&hes creep uuwilliBgly together and shut out the realities of earth, sweet dreams oome to tbe innocent hearts, snd all tbe joys of a lifetime pssain lovely panorama before tbeir sleeping vision. How eargerly tbey jump from tbeir beds before tbe light of day has fairly dawnedl What shrieks of joy make tbe household a per- fact pandemonium! Truly it is a dsy of "peace on earth end good will towsrds men," and tbe duty of every parent is plain. Make it a rule to give tbe chil dren some reminder of tbe day, no mat ter how slight it may be. It will teach them early in li?e, a lesson which is too often forgotten in this world "it ia better to give tbsn to receive." To tbem now, it win sppeBr reversed; but as age creeps on, and tbe time comes when tbeir children are exgerly awaiting the advent of Santa Citius, tbe memories of tbeir childhood days will come to tbem in vivid recolleo- tioo, and tbey, in turn, will teaob tbs lesson of everlasting love which links time to eternity, and makes earjh nearer heaven. To all, the old aud young, the rich and poor, tbe Uitizen extends a sincere greeting, and wishes a Merry Christmas, with all th joys tbe dsy can bring. Senator Alijew is struggling hard for notoriety. Lett week be got a little bit by moving that tbe senate take up a bill to which be himself is opposed, and this week he made a bid for more by offering a reeolution for tbe appoint ment cf a committee of senators to in eetigate the expenditure of money in tbe recent pretidential campaign. He claims to bace this resolution on no baier foundation than tbat tbe vote of a number of states carried by McKicley was largely in exoess of wbat was cast in 1892, when evtry well-informed man knows tbat Cleveland was elected by the Ftay-at-bome republican votes, atd and not because a majority of the votera of a number of states he carried wers for him. This year tbe stsy-st home vote of "92 was cast solidly for Mckinley and for tbat reason tbta very wise popu liet wants to inveatigate the expendi tures. It is customary for tbs author of s eenate reeolution creating a epecial committee to be made chairman uf the committee, and in tbat custom lies Mr. Allen's real reason for offering this reso lution. If he could gst himself t the head of such smelling committee be oould keep himself continually in tbe newspapers, even if he found out noth ing. Men who become public nuisances in their efforts for notoriety are really to be pitied. For the beo-tit of this wbo think tbat the meaning of tbe Eo-called short crop of wheat in the United States bat been folly discounted by tbe advance in piice6,itis in order toexplainthstitisthe unexpected which generally happens. Var ious estimates of tbe American wheat re serves this yf ar place tbem far below quantities held nt like periods for many years some say 65.000,000 bushels lees than laat year. One t f tbe beet indica tions of this is.found in very small re ceipts st primary markets, notwith- standing comparatively high prices. In commenting on tbiseituaticn, Beerbohm writ.ee, December 4, tbat'it is therefore quite reasonable to expect that America may, at a given time, find itself absolu tely independent and in a position to demand, practically, its own price for its wheat." It sbould also be remem bered tbat the present season differs from previous ones in tbat both India and Australia are importers, ioetead of exporters, of wheat. UNITED GLOBE. Tha Development of a Great Mining Industry. There is probably no section of the southwest which is attracting more at tention at present than tbe Globe min ing district. Besides a number of old, well-established, widely known mines, which have produced millions for tbeir owners, numerous prospects tare of late received attention, and several new mills and much mining machinery has been plsced in active position for work. In the last issue of tbe Globe Silver Belt, there ia a very interesting and ex haustive description 01 one 01 tne ieaa- ing oopper producers of this wonderful camp, tbe Uoited Globe, and extracts from tbe account are reproaucea, wun tbe assurance tbat many will esjoy learning of the workings of one of tbe greatest oopper mines in Arizona. THE PLANT DESCRIBED. The United Globe mines was organiz ed as a company for tbe mining aud melting o( copper in 1892. Tbe officers of the company are, Prof. James Douglas, president; Jo6epb van Vleck. vice president; George otmae, secretary; all of whom bold uke positions in tbe Copper Queen company, of Bi bee. However, tbe two companies are not in an) other respect identified, the persontel of the respective boards of directors being differeot. Tbe United Globe mines U a clo-e corporation, th stock being in a few hands end not pur- basable. wbile tbe stock of the Uopper Queen is diversely held, ultbough, owing to tbe large dividends pain, it is never; offered for sale in tbe 6tock market. Tbe property of tbe company com prises some 30 mining claims on tbe Globe copger belt, 1 orth of tbe town of Gobe, a smelting plant snd other sur face works, and a saw mill 00 Pinal mouotaio. None cf the claims, except tbe Buffalo and the Hjoeier, perhaps were aoytning mors man iavoraDie prospeote when purcbaeed by tbe com pany, and the smelter was a crude affa r of one small watr jacket furnace. Io August, 189j, tbe work of remodel ing and enlarging the plant began and has progressed steadily since. Io thi work of improvement tbe superintendent has had mfoy obstacles to contend egainst, chief of which was tbe difficulty of getting tbe necessary lumber, nd tbe slow transportation of macbicery and other supplies. Happily these an- ooyanoes are now about at an end, and the visitor to the United Globe will see one of tbe most complete substan tial pl3nts fr the baodling and emelting of copper ores in Arizona. THE SMELTING PLANT. The smelter has been practically re built, and Ibbemelter building and tram way terminal cover an area of 189 fet square, me Duiumgs are spactouB, thorough ia construction, and planned for convenience and facility in handling the ores, ooke, copp 7, etc. The princi pal furnace is a 126x38 inch, eliptical water jacket, of tbe JJouglAS patent built by Tbe Samuel L. More & Sons, Co., of Elizabeth, N. J. Tb new feature (tbe invention of Prof. Jas. Douglas) is the leader of tbe blast through tbe water compartment before eoterigg tbe fur nace, causing tbe heating of tbe blast with a corresponding cooling of tbe wa ter and a more even temperature around the oruoible. Tbe theoretical capacity of th- new furnace is 12o tons per dsy, buttbeaotual capacity, smelting tbe oxide ores of the district, will likely he from 150 to 175 tons. A 36 inch jacket. of the ordinary pattern, will also be em ployed. THE CABLE TEAM WAT. The most important addition to the plant is tbe tramway, of tbe improved Bleicbert pattern, built by tbe Trenton Iron Works, Trenton, N. J. Tbe line runs from tbe Buffalo ore bins to tbe smelter, a distance of SOOO feet. Ore from tbe Booster shaft will be bauled 1500 feet in cars drnwn by mules, to the Buffalo ore bins snd there transferred to the cable tramway. THE MINES. At the mines th? principal develop ment work is directed towards tbe open ings of tbe Hoosier caim and adjacent territory between it and tbe Dime in Copper Canon. For this purpose there has lately bean erected a small boistitg plant on tbe Hoosier 6haft, together with tbe mam blaoKsmttb and crpcter shops, a 6tore bout-e and office fur tbe mine foreman. Underground work bas just been initiated to crosscut frcm tbe mats footwall into tne limeet -oe, wnere it is supposed tbat tbe main ore bodies will be encountered. The work in otber portione of tbe Hoosier territory, for several months past, has consiet-d of making thorough fares and openit gs for necessary ventila tion, and general v to connect tbe princi pal claims of the Hoosier group with tbe main outlet at tbe lio eter sbart. Little or no wot k has been done for several months in tbe Buffalo mine. The old rond to tbe Big Johnnie claim has been repaired and a new portion constructed leading tc the liuffalo ore bios, and over which it is proposed to utilize the traction engine which some vears since did duty for the Copper Queen Company, in hauling ore from tne White Tail Deer mine to Bisbee. The Big Johnnie. Birdsneetand Buck eys olainie will furnish some ore to tbe smelting works snd tneir Lroaucis win be hauled bv tbe engine. The outlaying claims sre connecfed by telephone with the mine foreman's office and the smelter. A dynamo will shortly be added to tbe emelting plant for ita lighting and the 1 company's buildings nstr tns wows. Nowadays when women sre trying to do everything it is not strange tbat many tbings are overdone. It is not etrange that there are all kiods of physical and meotttl disturbances. If tbe woman wbo is a doctor, or lawyer, or a journalist, or in business would not try to be a society woman too it cvght be different; but the woman wbo knows wbeo she bas done a daj' woik has yet to be born. Usually a woman's ay is to kt-epVloiog until ehe drops. Working in this way bas manifold evils. Tbe most oommon trouble resulting from overexertion, either mentally or physic ally, is constipation of tbe bowels, with all its attendant horrors. Dr. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets are the most effectual remedy in tbe market. Tbey work upon tbe system easily, naturally. There is no unpleasant nausea after taking them. No griping no pain no discomfort. Tbey are com posed of materials that go through tbe system gradually, collecting all impuri ties and, like tbe good little servants th t tbey are, disposing of them effec tually. Another Rlh Mine. While doing this yesrs'a assessment work on the Cardnoff group of mines, in the Ajo d stri t, for noe favored tbe owners by revealing a splendid body of rich ore. A sample gave returns ss fol lows: gold 15 ounces, silver, 9 ou noes, and copper 49 per cent. There is every indioation tbat the property ie one of the very riobest and most extensive in the district, and ita owners, Tbomss C ilds, of Gila Bend, and Washington M Jacobs, of Tucson, are justly jubilant over tbe prospects. This district takes ita name from tbe old Ajo mine, which was worked by Hon. P. R. Brady and Cbas. D. Poeton, years ago, when they first came to this country. Crewp Qniokiy Coxed- Mountain Glit, Ark. Our children were suffering with croup when we re ceived a bottle of Chamberlain's Cough Remedy. It afforded almost instant relief. F. A. Thornton. Tbis celebrat ed remedy is for sale by F. Fleishman, druggist. IT HAS BEEN DONE. The Desert Mad to Blossem as the Koae. There are just two requisites cecee eary to obtain successful results in ag riculture and horticulture in Arizona. Those are water and work. Messrs Crn6 and Fraker have made tbe combi nation in just tbe proportion which in jures the most satisfactory returns, and tbe:r ranch 00 Cienega creek, near Vail's station is the outgrowth. Sometime ago tbey took up a piece of government land there, and have eiuce been adding to it until now they have about 300 acres. A tine bouse snd the necessary outbuild ings are in prooees of construction. Water for irrigation purposes is se cured from Cienegs creek snd reaches the land through a private ditch two miles loDg. There is so abundance for all the lend they have and more too. Th owners of the ranch propose to put in 109 aoree of barley tbis year 10 addition to their large fields of alfslfa. Ttey also have quite a large young orchard, consisting of peaoi( spticot and tig trees, which bear proliucally and never fail. Tbe fig cuttings came into bearing two yere after being planted and have never been discovered neglect ing business since. Tbe peach and ap ricot trees' grow magoidoently and tbis year bore from 100 to 150 pounds of fruit each. Tbe persistent labor of Messrs Crane and Fraker bas been rewarded by a growth of farm produots and fruit trees which is most gratifying and eervee as an example of wbat anyone can accom plish bv the exercise of tbe same efforts tbey bsve made. A SAD ACCIDENT. Results In tha Death f Robert Lee Tbe uncertainty of life has bad another sorrowful illustration in the sudden tak ing off of young "Bob" Lee, well and fa orably known to a wide cirole of friends in southern Arizona. Saturday after noon, tbe very last day of a two month.) round np, in tbe neighborhood of Table Mountain, in Pinal county, "Bob" waa at worst with his orew, holding a large bunoh of cattle which bad been driven together. One of the unruly beasts broae out of the herd, and started down tbe side of a very ' steep bill. Young Lee followed and threw bis riata over tbe animal. Hie horse was very tired, owing to tbe hard work wbicb it had done, and refused to answer tbe rein. Instead of following tbe cow down bill, tbe horse turned his bead away and wss thrown over upon bis side. So euddenly wa tbis done tbat tbe rider did not nave tbe slightest chance to free himself from tbe saddle, and in consequence as crushed beneath tbe horse. His neck snd oack bone were broken. His comrades came to hie resoue, found bim unconscious. and knew tbat tbe end waa near. He was plsced upon a horse and carried to tbe nearest ranch, seven miles sway where he ley slive, but wholly uncon scious, for twelve hours, when he breath ed hie last. His body was brought to the city and was buried this morning at ten o'clock. The deceaeed was just a boy, being 18 years and five days old. He was a bro trier of Mrs. Kicbard Brady and Mrs Moss, end was well known in tbe city. II had a large circle of friends, won and kept by a strict adherence to manly principle. Thfl sympathy or tbe entire commum- tv goes out to tbe sffl oted relatives. Tha Beat far Children. "I beliere Chamberlain's Cough Re medy is tbe be t for children 1 ever used. For croup it is unequalled. It is splendid seller with us. T. M. Eckles, Pn. G., Manager wampum Pharmacy, Wampum, Pa. When need as soon a- tbe first symptoms sppear, tbat is as soon ss tbe child becomes hoarse or even after the croupy cough bas appeared, it will prevent tbe attack. Tbe mothers of oroupy children should bear tbis in mini and always keep tbe remedy st hand. Jt is also tbe best medicine in the world for colds and whooping cough. For sale at 25 and 50 cents per bottle by F. Fleishman, druggist. w Harbor Commission ia Session Los A ho elks. Deo 23. before tbs harbor o mmies'on todsy Captain Alex ander. of the steamer Santa Rosa, gave some testimony regarding storms. He said nothing against tbe San Pedro bar bor but was loud in bis praises or Santa Monica as a efe place to land in a storm Captain Johnson and other seafaring mea gave testimony of tbe eme kind and then Engineer Hood talked of tbe ownership of land around Santa Monica closing the case for tbat point. Engi neer Uawgood of this city opened argui ment for San Pedro going very thor oughly into detaila and was followed by representatives of tbe Salt Lake txard of trade who asserted tbat tbe road will surely be built from Salt Like to Los Angeles if a harbor was located at San Pedro. BISHOP BOURGADE'S. Reflections Upon the Reanlta. Fair and its j To the Public: For many years cce of my ardent hopes bus beeo tj erect a church that wouid De, at least in a measure, worthy tbe people who would worscip in it. When it is remembered that we are a pioneer people, and ad uch some what prone to tempoiarily lose sigHt of our duty to God; that we, like all people in a new community, are poor; and tbat we, wbo bavt so long been accustomed to the notion tbat anything id good enougn and to 00, are hard to move in any reform, you will readily believe me wben I tell you tbat tbe star of my hope for many years bas seemed to me a long way cff. But la looking back over each year 1 found tbat some progress bad been made; and thus encouraged I kept eteadny 00. Fioally the glad timecsme tbe experiment was to be made of begin ning the work. Hnca then tbe gen erosity of the people cf Tucson bas been untiring. Nearly all of you visited tbe late Fair held in tbe Cathedral, and you eaw for yourselves bow our people, re gardless of creed, came forward 'en masse' and gave to tbe full of generos ity. It is tbis generosity that I wieh to emphasize io this card. It bas built t e Catnedral; it bas made it tbe finest church edifice in this part of the west, and it will complete it. In teilitg th people of Tucson that I appreciate their lioerahty and am grate ful for it, 1 only faintly voice the senti ments of my hean : that my ardent withes are for tbeir good and tbat the Cathedral may stand for the years to oome aa a monument to the generous people that erected it. Now for a few lines bearing still more directly on tbe persons connected with the. work of the Fair. The persons, in fucsoo. wbo tiok a mare or Jea active part in tbe cod aud great work were legion, and in the Bpace allowed to me by lb kind Editor of tbis paper I could cot think of ca i.iog tbem all. Tney are well known though in Tucson, and their memory together with that of tbeir noble deed, will be carefully and loving y nes teld in by ail those of my religious Creed. And yet no one wbo eaw tbe gentle souls at work during the Fair would forgive me for not singling out the lady managore, tbeir ' untiring efforts and labor, tbeir indomitable energy and wonderful executive ability. The ladies, venders at tbe booths and caterers at tbe dining tables, were simply admirable. Tbe to dsysf previous to the opening of tbe Fair they were busi ly engaged in erecting and decorating with ibeir own bands tbeir booths, amidst a most deafening noise made by tbe pull ing down of soaffoldiog and laying of the, floor in a continuous cloud of dust and cold, biting draughts. For five nights in succession, inside tbeir cozy and mobt artistically arranged depart ments, with gracefulness perfect and unsbbkeo constancy, tbey catered to tbe wants and wishes of tneir numerous customers. What shall 1 say of tbat pretty swarm of youLg ladies, busy with tbeir books for tbe different rsfflas? A glance over the itemized account of tbe Fair will reveal tbe stupendous amount of fruitful labor accomplished by tbis dtring phalanx of 'dimes gatherers'. My sincere thanks to those enchanting Graces of tbe University of Arizona wbo held tbo immense crowd breathless with their beautiful Tableau! ; to tbe four little scgel-lik forms wbo so exquisitely acted their part in tbe second night of tbe Tab eaux; to the talent of tbe Tuc son quartette wbo rendered some of tbe choicest selections in its repertoire, and th- chorus of Spanish young ladies who afforded us such a delightful evening on tbe third nit bt of tbe Fiir; to our noble minded Pbilarmcnics; to Montijo's or chestra with its sweet strains; to "Tbe Citizks" and tbe "Pronterizj ' for tbe freedom rf tbeir columns for our adver tising and other representatives of tbe Press in and out of tbe Territory and a host of friends and well wishers. To crown it all let me tell yoo that .early one hal' of those noble workers were non-Calbolics, whose efforts, to say the leaT, were not Burpakseu vj tbeir Uatholic compacDcs. The fair was unquestionably a suc cess and a surprise to all. Wbat was it that made it eucb? First, tbe generos- tv of tbe people of Tucson wbo visited it io great numbers and lanshly spent heir money; next, aa I have just stated, tbe admirable orguniz-ition and work ings of that assemblage of about a hundred ladies of every age and station in life, wbo took direct and active part 10 tbe fair. Almrst all of tbem in that brilliant aid brave army of "purse cooquerora" and pocketa pillagera" were wormy t rank as gererais. sio ooder at tbat tbe generalissio,o of the campaign obtained so unprecedented a "walk-over" on tbe .common enemy. Bravo, valiant ladies of Tuoeon! You will have defeated the enemy to the h mount of about $3,200, "net" proceeds of the fsir. Wbat will now our younger and fair city and town usters in tne lerruory. think and eav of the Ancient Pueblo? Thirty-two Hundred Dollars io ca6h netted in a five nights fair! Surely there mnst be some money inside of our adobe boufea and plenty of big hearts aod much noble spirit within tbe formB of th- Tucaonites.. Let tbem take ex ample. And now many a iuc6onite win hks to know wbat my future plaDS are with regard to carrying 00 tbe work on the edifice. W ell, as tar as 1 aia able to see my way ahead, the plastering of the waiis 13 soou 10 oe completed, lmmeum tely to be followed by the plastering and m .ruling of the column uni pilasters nd the lay ing ou of tbeir proper capitals and bases. All cf w bicb must be done before tbe eevento of February next, wben tbe bledsicg and dedicating of the cew Cathedral is booked to take place, resided by two arch bisbops and two, and perbups three biabope, aesiated in turn by a number or priests, wan a nioei elaborate program for tbe festivity, to be given at a later time. From now on I mutt lay plaas f jr obtaining from generous donatora memorial ornamental etained glass windows I expect to go io Euiore text epriog and return home in tbe fall of the same year. After my return 1 may do some collecting outside of Arizona, make another appeal to our peopie, eell some of the chnrca eld prop erty or if I caonot ffrct a sale of the same, borrow money, make improve ments on tbe property so as to render it tit to bear an income sufficient to pay tbe interest on debt and also create a sinking fund for the paying of tbe prin cipal. If nothing adverse happens I hope to be able to resume work on the lowers and carry it out uninterruptedly to final completion inside of two years. And now, dear people of Tucson, allow me to invite you to speed a most bappy Chridtmas at vour borpes with your dear ones and friends and in your respective churches. Sbould you fed inclioed to becor us with your pres ence at the celebration cf the Pontifical Mid-Nigbt high mass, at 12 a. m. on the eve of the great solemnity in the new Cathedral. I beg leave to extend to you in to name of thos whose unworthy spiritual head I am io this diocese and city, as well as in my own, a roo9t hearty welcome. A marry Christmas and a Happy New Highest of all ia Leavcnbg Power. Latest U. S. GoVt Report i-i Year to you all! P. Boubgade, Catholio Biehop of Arizona. Territorial papers please copy. New Gunboat Liannched New York, Deo. 23 The gunboat Annapolis destined for service aa a praotice cruiser for the United States naval academy at Acnapolis, was launched at Elizabeth at 10:30 a. m. Tr e Annapolis is a vessel of an entirely new type in our navy and of composite construction; all framing is steeL THE TIP TOP GROUP. Some Good Claims Near Mammoth. Harry S. Turner is in the city from hia mints near Mammoth. Three miles northwest of that point he has been busily at work for sometime on the Tip Top group of gold claims. This year he has done $2500 worth of work on the group. He bas opened np 170 feet of tunnels and shafts, timbered, put np ladders, sunk a well in which ha has six feet of water, and built a very com fortable stone house. Tne Tip Top claim has two feet of psy ore iu the bottom of tbe shaft. He also has the Golden Eagle group, which consists of three claims. Shafts on the claims have been suck to depths varying frcm 30 to fifty feet, and a cross cut in one of tbem has uncovered six to eight feet of ore which gives average returns of $9 per ton. The mines sre located in a district well known for its productiveness, and will doubtlees yield tbeir owner a handsome return in the not distant future. AN ABANDONED MINE. Interesting Discovery Made by Pros pectors in Yavapai County. At Mountain Springs, seven miles from Hillside and fifty miles west of Prescott, according to the Prescott Courier, Messrs. Marcemy and Waters have being doing some development work on a gold claim. A short time ago, while going over the surface of this claim tbey discovered an aban doned shaft. They placed a windlass and rope' in position and descended tbe shaft a depth of forty feet; from tbe bottom of tbis shaft extended a tunnel, partly caved in, but sufficiently preserved to enable them to follow it in for 100 feet. Tbe ore body exposed in this tunnel is said to be fifty feet wide, the ore a red oxide of iron, car rying in places, gold visible to the naked eye. - The old tunnel had caved at a point 100 feet from its mouth. The explorers retraced tbeir steps to the bot tom of the shaft, from which they found another tunnel running in another direc tion. This tunnel tbey penetrated fifty feet until their progrese was stopped by a cave of the rocks and dirt. This tunnel contained the same showing of ore that the long one did. They then descended tbe hill and 400 feet below found the mouth of an old tunnel, stored in. which were found rusted cooking utensils, picks with bandies rotted out, and other min ing tools. No man now living in this section has any knowledge of these work ings or who carried them on. They cer tainly date back over thirty yeais. A party of mining men has gone out to examine the property and its ancient workings. There ia an abundance of wood and water close at hand. Arizona Natural Bridge. Abstract of a composition by Harry G. Logan, of the Freshman class, in the Un.versity of Arizona. The Natural Bridge of Arizona is one of the wonders of the world, snd far ex ceeds tbe natural bridge of Virginia in extent and grandeur. It spans Pine Creek, one of tbe tributaries of tbe upper Salt River in Gila county, about four miles from the town of Pin. Pine Creek here flows in a canyon with steep Eides. Arriving at the brink of this canyon we see before and below us a nearly level flat of land some five or six acres in extent reaching across tbe canyon to the opposite side, where there is an abrupt wail of rocks, the face of a mountai 1, perhaps fifteen hundred feet high. Standing on this level trsct of land on which there are buildings, an alfalfa field, and an orchard, it is bard to believe that we are on the top of a natural bridge across a chasm and that tbe stream flows below us. But looking to tbe right snd to the left, as we face the precipitous bluff, we see the open canyon perhaps 300 or 4C0 feet wide and two.hundfed and fifty feet deep. The height of tbe bridge lessens as we approach the opposite tide and at one place there is a hole in the apparent ly solid rock through which one can look down for 12G feet to the bottom of the canyon. Desiring to get under this wonderful bridge we take a trail to tbe left and note that the rocks lie in great benches or strata with cave-like openings ex tending backwards into the buttresses of tbe bridge. Entering one of these open ings and crawling sometimes upon our hands and knees we find a cave, or vaulted chamber, with beautiful iracslus cent stalactites pendant from the ceiling and reaching nearly to the floor. These etatactites are resonant when Btruck, giving off musical notes. This cave is tbe abode of numerous bats and tbey made it uncomfortable for us to remain so we descended to the bottom of the canyon where there Is a pool of water twenty to thirty feet across, and said to b over fifty feet deep. Tne opposite buttress or wall of the bridge is nearly perpendicular. Other caves along the canyon give evi dence of tbe flow of weter carrying lime in solution, for twigs, grass snd otber substances lying in tbe water are now covered with a cmet or deposit of lime. Tbe rocks of the canyon appear to be tbiefly limestone. Theorizing upon the origin of tbe bridge we may suppose that the open ings of calcerous water have gradually deposited lime in greater quantity above than below and have in the lapse of time buili out. or cemented together, the rocks and debris of the canyon until a firm cemented mass was formed under which the water cut its way. IT WILL PAY you to take Hood Ssrssparilla. With pure blood you need not fear the grip, pneumonia, diphtheria or fevers. Hood's Sarsaparilla will make you strong and healthy. Hood's Pills are purely vegetable, carefully prepared from tha best ingre dients, 25c. -no NOGALES AGAIN GUARDED- Faars of Anotaer Uprising of th Taqnia, For seversl dsys past fears sf another attack on the Custom Houbo at Nogales, Sonora, by the fanatical Taquishav been growing stronger, csueed by th statement a few days sgo by an old Indian woman that another attack waa contemplated by the) Indians and that the blow would fall soma tims during' Christmas week. Previous to the attack of the 12th of August, tbis old woman warned the authorities on the Mexican side of what was. contemplated, but they did not place. any credence in her story. Now she gives them warning, again and a close observation of th movements of tbe Indians seems to corroborate her story. It has baen noticed that several of the Tsquis who have been at work around at different places, have' left their work. It waa feared that if any considerable number of them came, that there would be great danger to tbex lives of citizens and to property on the American side. Accord ingly communications were forwarded to the Commanding Officer at Fort Huachuca with tha result that on Sun day morning Captain Davis in command of Ca H, of the 15th regiment arrived in Nog ales with his company to b on tbe ground for the purptse of protsoV ing Americsn lives and property in caaa the contemplated attack materialized. The boys have been camped on tha flat just below town, and are constantly on the alert in case any trouble arise. So far, however, there bas been none, and it is thought that the scare is shout over for the present at least. Captain Davis and LL Kirsch with their com pacy expect to return to th Fort thia evening. Vidette. Is the Baby la Cntlnc Teath Be sure and use that old and well tired remedy, Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup for children teething. If soothe th child, softens tbe gums, allays all pain, cures wind colic and is the best remedy for diarrhoea. Twenty-five cents a bot tle. FREE CUKE FOR MEN. A Michigan Man Offers to Send His Discovery Free. Claims to baa Benefactor ta "Weaka- ad Mankind- There is always'mors or lessiuspicion attached to anything that is offered fx but sometimes a man so overflow with generosity that be cannot rest until hia discovery is known to ths world, in order that his fellow men may profit by what he has discovered. It is upon thia principle that resident of Kalamazoo, -Mictu, desires to send free to mankind a prescription which will our them of any form of nervous debility; relieve tbem of all the doubt and uncertainty whicfccpuch men are peculiarly liable to and restores the organs to natural uo and vuor. As it costs nothing to try the experiment it would seem that any man, suffering with tbe nervous trouble that usuelly attack men who never stop ped to realize what might be th final result, ought to be deeply interested in a remedy which will restore them to health, strength and vigor, without which they continue to live an existence of untold misery. As th remedy in question wss the result of many year research aa to what combination wbould be peculiarly effective in restoring to men the strength tbey need, it would seem that all men suffering with any form of nervous weakness onght to write for such a remedy at once. A re quest to H. C. Olds, Box 1782, Kalama zoo, Mich., stating that you ar not sending for the prescription out of idl curoeity, but that you wish to mak us ot the medicine by giving it a trial, will be answered promptly and without evidence as to where information cam from. The prescription is sent free and al though some may wonder how Mr. Olds can afford to give away hia discovery, there is no doubt about th offer bains genuine. Cut this out and send to Mr. Olds so that hs may know how you came to write him. ll-28-78t Harper's Bazar lit 1897 The BAZAR, a thoroaghly ap-to-date periodi cal for women, will enter upon its Thirtieth Volume in 1S97. As a Fashion journal it is unsurpassed, and is an indispensable requisite for eTery well-dressed woman, Katharine db Forest writes a weekly letter on current fashions from Paris. In New York Fashions, and in the fortnight ly pattern-sheet supplement, ladies find full de tails, directions, and diagrams for gowns, wraps, and children's clothing. Sandoz, Bauds, and ChApcis draw and engrave the newest and fin est Parisian designs every week. The serials for 1897 will be: The Red Bridge Neighborhood, by Maria Locisb Pool; and Father Qciwallioi. by Octave Tba5it. Short stories will be constantly presented by brilliant writers, among whom are Mart E. Wilkins, Harriet Prescott Spofford, Ma riox Harlasd, Rcth McEjert Stuart. Vio la Roseboro, and Margaret Sutton Briscoe. What Womex are Doing in various parts of the Union will form a series of special interest. Other interesting features are The Out-door Woman, devoted to healthful sports and pas times; Music, a weekly critical summary of music in New York; Amateur Theatricals, Em broidery and Needlework, Ceremony and Eti quette. Good Housekeeping, "What Girls are Doig," "Current Social Events." and Per sonals gleaned from original sources. Women and Men. Colonel T. W. Higginsom will regularly continue his valuable essays. Answ ers to Correspondents. This column is conducted for the benefit and convenience of readers, and all questions received are answered in rotation, as promptly and fully as practica ble. Art. The BAZAR is a notable picture-gallery , reproducing ihe most beautiful works of American and foreign artists, as presented ia the annual Paris and New York, exhibitions. Wit and Humor. Everybody turns tor a hear ty laugh to tbe BAZAR'S last page. An All-Round Woman's Paper. What more appropriate gift can be made to wife, daughter or sister than a subscription to HARPER'S BAZAR? Secure it as a welcome visitor in your household for 1897. ' Newspapers are not to copy this advertisement with out the express order of Harper & Brothers. HARPER'S; For one year - - $4 OO" Postage Free to alt subscriber in the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Address HARPER & BROTHERS P.O.Boxgea.N.Y.Cir