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Last Home Edition VOLUME 35—NUMBER 51 LEGAL ACTION MAY FOLLOW SESSION ON SHOPMEN’S STRIKE General Counsel Thorn of Association Meets Daugherty, Indicating New Line of Action in Emergency. MAIL TRAINS IN NEED OF PROTECTION Postmaster General Informed Service Must Be Discontinued Unless Marshals Are Sent to Some Districts. By United Press Vi ASHINGTON, July 10.—Deputy United States mar shals will be appointed to protect mail trains in the mid-west and southwest divisions, Attorney General Daugherty an nounced, after a conference with President Harding, who sanctioned the move, he said. By United Press WASHINGTON, July 10.—Indication that the railroads of the country are planning some sort of nation-wide legal action against the rail strike was seen when A. P. Thorn, general counsel of the As sociation of Railway Executives, conferred early today with At torney General Daugherty. To Protect Mail Trains Unless the Government takes imme diate steps to protect mail trains of the Wabash Railroad in Missouri, service will have to be discontinued. President K. E. Taussig of the rail road wired the Postmaster General today. Taussig demanded that the Department of Justice furnish mar shals to protect trains in his dis trict. SHOWDOWN IN STRIKE Old Employes Lose Rights If They Do Not Return to Job. By CHARLES R. LYNCH, United Press Staff Correspondent. CHICAGO, July 10.—The show- j down in the railroad shopmen's strike ! came today. The ultimatum of the roads that the i etrikers return to work or lose senior- j a lty and pension rights, expired. W Shops were placed on the “open j shop” basis by many roads. To meet the crisis, union leaders or-1 ' --j FATALITY ' | By United Press OAKLAND, Cal., July 10.—The first death here In connection with the shopmen’s strike was reported today. Fred Lutden, machinist in the Southern Pacific shops, who re fused to strike, was found dead this morning at the foot of the stairs in his rooming house. His [ skull was factured. Police believe Lutden was mur- j dered. No arrests have been made. v / ! dered out all strikers for picket duty in most shop centers. Troops of five States were mobilised, ready for instant service, to prevent outbreaks between pickets and strike breakers. Federal marshals were on duty at | two points—Slater, Mo., and Aurora, j 111. —and Federal officials were pre pared to order United States Govern- j ment troops into those two districts j in case marshals were unable to con-: trol the situation. Troops at Clinton The strike situation at Clinton, 111., I where two companies of State guards ! were on duty following rioting Satur- j day in which one was killed, was re | ported quiet. Reports that the State ' W troops had been fired on by snipers, were not confirmed. Troops were also on active strike duty at Parsons, Kas. Small riots were reported in a dozen cities through the night. The one bright spot in the strike situation was the apparent success of j TURN TO PAGE THREE. RATE GUT IS ASKED Log Shippers Say State Is Dis criminated Against. Hearing of a reduction asked on freight rates on logs in this terri tory filed ■with the Interstate Com merce Commission by the Indiana _ Public Service Commission began to day, in charge of John McChord of the Interstate Commerce Commission. The public service commission in sists the present rates discriminate against shippers of logs in Indiana. Ohio. Illinois and Michigan in favor of those of Southern States. Held on Booze Count Thomas Franklin, negro, was ar rested today charged with operating ing a blind tiger, after quantities of , "white mule” were found in his room ! in an apartment house at 1301 % N. ; Senate Ave. In other rooms of the building police found fifty pints of liquor. fjl UNEARTH FURS AGAIN More cool weather is in store for Indianapolis and Indiana, the weather man announced today. He said thun der showers also are probable. Nevertheless. the temperature, starting at 76 at 7 o’clock, was climb ing. Indianapolis today was among the hottest spotf> in the country. New Orleans held the record at 7 o'clock with 82 degrees. It was near winter at Helena. Mont., with a temperature mi it. The Indianapolis Times FULL LEASED WIRES OF UNITED PRESS, UNITED NEWS AND UNITED FINANCIAL COMPLETE SERVICE OF THE NEA AND SCRIPPS NEWSPAPER ALLIANCE TOM SIMS SAYS: When a bathing girl wants flesh-colored stockings she gets tan. -yf Maine woman shot ! 'y her husband and went I WV J 4? free; but it's a bad XU habit - SIMS. This new buttonless underwear isn't new. Ask the laun- j dryman. I | Sometimes we think a pessimist is ! a man who pays taxes. Senator Johnson wants to protect : I California nuts. It is about time to j leave Hollywood alone. I ! Detroit boy serving sentence In his ! father’s jail feels at home. Very few women can cuss. They , won’t listen to their husbands long j enough to learn. Some people will hang an auto license on anything that runs. Strange things happen. A senator | has been caught speeding. The hardest thing on earth to lose : is a bad reputation. “Single Bandit Robs Train”—head- j ! line. A married bandit wouldn’t have ; that much nerve. I Only thing wrong with our young i 1 folk is they have the gimme's. You can't tell by the noise. A nickel makes more racket in the col lection plate than a dime. Movie bride claims she Is going to stay married this time. She is on her last lap. Health hint: Never come home with broken cigars in your vest. You never know how bad you have been feeling until you go away for your vacation. Time and tide wait for no man, but time hesitates for a woman. DR. SUN BEATS RETREAT Chinese Leader Heads Down River After Explosion. CANTON, China, July 10. —Accord- ing to a report Dr. Sun Yat Sen Is en route down the Pearl River for Hong-Kong, following a land and naval attack on his positions at Whampoa at noon today. The report of Sun’s flight followed an explosion blowing up his last am munition dump. How John D. Rockefeller, Jr., Trains His Children in Order That in Time They May Manage Their Inheritance of Many Millions By EDWARD M. THIERRY. (Copyright, 1922, by NEA Service. All Rights Reserved. Republiration Prohibited Anywhere in World.) NEW YORK. July 10.—John D. Rockefeller, Jr., regards bringing up his children as one of his most en grossing and important tasks. "I regret the passing of the old fashioned woodpile,” he says. “I | have failed to find a, modern equiva j lent of the woodpile 1 of my father's : boyhood.” Thus began the first interview Mr. Rockefeller has ever given cn this human subject. He discussed for NEA Service his ideas on family j finance and the problem of children. ! He did not pretend to be telling what j other people should do with their children; he simply agreed, at my re quest, to discuss some of the prin ciples he felt he was duty-bound to put into effect in training his own children. Too Much Hurts “Wealth,” he said, "hurts children when they get too much of it. Just because a man can afford to hire peo ple to wait on his children is no rea son why he should do it. I don't. "They ought to be helped to form the habit of doing things for them ealv*—thing* that need to be done— i ENTERTAINMENT NOT UNDER RULE OF COUNGILMEN City Attorney Holds Body Has No Power to Prohibit Park Amusement. RULE MAY SAVE THEATERS Vote on Open Air Shows Runs About 95 Per Cent in Favor. The city council hcs no power to prohibit any kind of entertainment in public parks unless it is immoral, and so it cannot touch the municipal open-air theaters, Corporation Counsel Taylor E. Groninger has ruled, Mayor Shank said today. This ruling may be the means of saving the theaters. The mayor said he would veto the ordinance prohibiting expenditure of public money on professional theatri cals in parks and go right ahead with the theaters whether the council over rides the veto or not. Ballots published in newspapers on which citizens may vote for or against the retention of the theaters are pour ing into the mayor’s office. No com plete tabulation has been made, but it was said the vote runs about 95 per cent in favor of the theaters. GUARDS MAY BE ARRESTED, SHANK INFORMS CONEYS Carrying of Weapons to Be Re stricted to Company Property. Railroad guards will be arrested if ! they carry guns outside company ; property. Mayor Shank told J. W. | Coneys, superintendent of the Fenn ! sylvanla, in a letter today, j A police report a Big Four .special | policeman drew a gun on “someone | outside the company property” caused the mayor to make the statement, he said. “It is my intention to see that both parties to the strike receive the full benefit of the law,” the mayor said. Twenty More Walk Out j Twenty more men walked out In a body from the Beech Grove shops and j attended the strikers' meeting at Machinists’ Hall in their overalls, carrying lunch pails, L. V. Hart, strike leader, said. Rollins Stock Dangerous Hart said strikers continue to re ceive reports from engineers and flre ! men that rolling stock is in such con j dltion they fear to ride on It and they ! had asked union officials to call on 1 Federal authorities to “see If some < thing could not be done about some | engines that seem to have defects the | Federal law prohibits.” Hart said ho would go to the Federal building. RIVER BEING DRAGGED Ohio Water Holds Bodies of Three In Swimming Party. By United Press EVANSVILLE, Ind., July 10.—'The Ohio River was being dragged today in an effort to find bodies of two girls and one man, drowned while swim ming last night. The dead are Pauline Hiersteln, 15. Mt. Vernon, and Emma Curry, 21, and John Meyer, 27, both of Evansville. SEEK BANDITS FOR ATTACK Police Search for Robbers, Who As saulted Girl Victim. Police today continued their search for robbers who Saturday night held up Jesse Burnett, 21, 2202 W. Mc- Carty St., robbed him of a small sum, rolled him down a bank near Harding St., and White River and drove off with Miss Mary Martin, 17, 1136 Reisner St., in his automobile. The girl said they assaulted her. The same bandits are thought to have held up two other men near city limits last week. whether they like to do them or not. I think many modern children are not developing the will power and self mastery that are essential in the so lution of life’s problems. Woodpile Helped Father "That's what I mean about the woodpile. My father had to chop wood and do the milking. He proba bly didn’t Jike doing the chores any better than most boys, but he ac quired the habit of doing things he didn’t like to do; his will was trained, and it helped him cope with other dif ficulties.” Mr. Rockefeller has six children, five of them boys. In age they are from 6 to 18. They are being taught thrift and the value of money. “Everybody knows that one of the things which is wrong with the world is extravagance,” he says. “Extrava gance hurts character. It is a man’s duty to civilization to be thrifty. Whether a man can afford lavish spending isn't the point; it is wrong not to spend wisely whatever is spent, whether a man can spare the money or not.” Should Keep Accounts , Families and individuals—chij dren, too—should keep accounts of I the money they receive and spend, i says Mr. Rockefeller. He told me INDIANAPOLIS, MONDAY, JULY 10, 1922 John D. Rockefeller, Jr. v: t 8 ‘To Pay or Not to Pay!’ Depends on Skates’ Rank Are roller skates toys or sporting goods? Harry Sheridan, referee in bank ruptcy, listened to evidence on this ! question In the case of the Liberty Pressed Steel Company of Kokomo. If the skates are sporting goods company owes the Government $57.- 903.23 tax. If they are tops, the com pany owes the Government nothing. Three expert v.-ttnesses testified the skates exhibited at the hearing were toyH. Robert Sturm of the sporting STUDY ZONE PLAN FOR CITY Chamber of Commerce Committee to Meet With Expert*. The zoning ordinance which has been prepared by the city plan com mission will be studied Thursday at a meeting of the civic affairs commit tee of the Indianapolis Chamber of Commerce, at which members of the hoard of directors of the chamber will be present and to which Lawrence V. Sheridan and Robert Whitten from the commission are invited. The zoning ordinance will be sub mitted to the various business and civic clubs of Indianapolis for ap proval. TAKING STRIKE BALLOT Chicago Street Car Men Passing on Proposed Wage Cut. CHICAGO, July 10.—Employes of the Chicago surface street car lines began voting today on the question of a strike against Impending wage re ductions. I Jons Club to Meet D. W. Martin o/ the department of public relattions of Swift & Cos., Chi cago, will be the speaker at the weekly luncheon of the Lions Club at the Hotel Lincoln Wednesday noon. Mr. Martin will discuts “The Busi ness Outlook.” Every parent and every child will be Interested in the intimate authorized interview with John I). Rockefeller, Jr., multimillionaire, and heir to the world’s greatest fortune, which the Indianapolis TimeS has obtained through NBA Service. Rockefeller tells frankly his father himself kept account of his personal expenditures until he was past 60. And he himself did so until a few years ago. Mr. Rocke feller. Jr., is 48. "At seven or eight my children each received an allowance of thirty, cents a week,” he explained. “The under standing was that out of it they were to save and to give, as well as spend. Ten cents was to be saved, ten was for church and Sunday school—for benevolence—and ten for spending. “I explained the importance of keeping accounts. At the end of the week I audited the accounts. A few years later they were getting a dol lar a week, and to teach accuracy in keeping accounts rewards and de merits were given. If the account "A boy Bhould do the wholesome things his father had to do, in so far as is possible. It will teach him what qualities made his father successful. I am sorry I did not have that sort of a chance. I want my boys to start work at the bottom.”— John D. Rockefeller, Jr. goods firm of Smith, Hassler & Sturru, and William A. MeCulllough. athlete, and sports writer, both declared the skates were toys, pointing to the poor construction, and declaring they would not stand up In an athlettc con test such aa roller polo, racing or even general use in roller skating rinks. The Government contended the skates were adjustable and could be worn by adults, and, therefore, were sporting goods and should be taxed. STREET CAR REPORT Chamber of Commerce Committee Gives Mayor Data. Indianapolis business and civic or ganizations were mailed today a sum mary of the reports made to Mayor j Shank on the street railway t*-anspor-i tation situation by the department of civic affairs of the Indianapolis Cham-! her of Commerce. A thorough digest of the various re-! ports of the committees Is set out In the summary'. HELD ON TWO CHARGES Feminine Driver Smashes Into Auto —Companion Also Arrested. Mrs. Marie Mann, 1235 Madison Ave., was convicted in city court today of operating an automo bile while under the influence of liquor. She was fined SSO and cost. The Mann woman collided with another machine at Meridian and Ohio Sts. Leo Dovlin, 25, 464S W. Tacoma Ave., was riding with Mrs. Mann and was charged with drunk enness. Thrasher on Pavement Eugene Cummings, Danville, Ind., was arrested today for defacing the pavement on Oliver Ave., by driving a thrashing machine over it. how ho Is training his children to master millions, instead of letting millions master them. Whatever heritage you may leave your chil dren, whatever your plans for them may be, you will find food for thought and discussion in Rocke feller’s theories and experiences.— Editor. book was correct the child got J 1.05 the following week, sl.lO the next, and so on; if incorrect, only 95 cents, then 90 and 85.” Allowances Limited These allowances never exceed a dollar or two dollars a week at the most, until the age of 15. By then, Mr. Rockefeller considers, a child that has been properly trained ought to be able to handle his own finances. So the allowance is increased to cover all expenses outside. of keep, educa tion and,medical service. It includes clothes, fares, if traveling alone, en tertainment, candy, sodas and the like. "I believe.” Mr. Rockefeller said, "that children should know what to spend, how to spend, what things coat, whether a thing Is worth buy- GRAND JURY IN PROBE OF FBAUD INLATEPRIMARY Panel Completed for County In quiry as to Use of Sample Ballots. PROSECUTOR IS ON HAND State’s Attorney Appears for Short Time in Early Stages. Investigation of alleged irregu larities in the recent primary election was started today by the Marion Coun ty grand jury. William P. Evans, prosecuting at torney for Marion County, appeared before the grand jurors for a short time. Selection of a grand jury was com pleted today. The members are Wil liam O. Bates, 756 Middle Drive, Wood ruff Place, foreman; John A. Waddy, Rural Route J-2; Adolph F. Bauer, 544 W. Maple Road Blvd.; Charles W. Reed, Rural Route A-2; Don G. Mor gan, Camby, and George R. Fink, 4227 Park Ave. Commissioners counting ballots In nomination contests In some precincts found sample ballots had been used and other irregularities existed. 1,300 DWELLINGS BUILT DURING SIX MONTHS Permits Show Costs Pass Records for Same Period in Former Years, Thirteen hundred dwelling were built In Indianapolis at an average j cost of $4,479 each during the first six] months of 1922, building department! records show today. The houses cost) a total of $5,823,980 Building permits issued in June did] not reach high totals of May and | April, but were far ahead of an aver-1 ' age month. In June, 1,323 permits valued at. $2,289,941 were issued. In i June. 1921, there were 994 permits | valued at $2,499,275. May figures were 1,798 permits and $3,420,847 val uation and April, 1,693 permits of $2,566,389 valuation. The John R. Thompson Company, ] was given permit to remodel the two j story building at 42-44 W. Washington ! St., at estimated cost of $60,000. CHARITY BODIES MERGE “The Family Welfare Society” Name Chosen. “The Family Welfare Society" was suggested as the name for the pro posed merger of the Mothers’ Aid So ciety, Chilren’s Aid Association and Charity Org%nlzation Society, by rep resentatives of the three organiza tions today. The board of directors is to consist of thirty-one members, eleven from the Charity Organization Society, ten from the Children’s Aid Association and ten from the Mother’s Aid So ciety. W. H. Insley was elected chair man of the hoard. JEALOUS. FIRES HOME Walter Cromwell Confesses Starting Blaze on Iloefgen St. Walter Cromwell, 42, 1303 Southern Ave., set fire to t.he home of Mrs. Lydia Kennedy, 1535 Hoefgen St. Cromwell confessed following his ar rest today that jealousy caused him to act. He told deputy fire marshals he had been engaged to Mrs. Kennedy. Shank to Speak NORTH MANCHESTER, Ind., July 10.—Mayor Shank of Indianapolis has accepted an invitation to attend the North Manchester fair and will make a brief address Aug. 9. according to Information received by John Isen barger, secretary of the North Man chester Fair Association. ing—in short, the value of money. “This, and keeping acocunts, is im portant because of the principle un derlying. It Is of value to my chil dren—to any child—to hold to the rigid fundamental principle of eco nomics.” Five Cents An Hour Mr. Rockefeller smiled over an ex periment he tried. "I was brought up to do things that needed to be done, whether I liked them or not.” he sail. “At seven years of age I began playing the violin, and I used to get five cents an hour for practicing. But that sort of thing doesn’t work these days—or at least the standards are Even with children. Five cents an hour isn’t an inducement any more! "But I do pay wages for errands and chores. If a child honestly works, he earns such pay. It stimulates the desire to work. I used to get 15 cents an hour for sawing wood. But these days it's different. Down in the country we have wood hauled to the house. My boys and I load and un load it, and I pay them for the job. Yes. the scale is higher than 15 cents!” Schools Fail to Teach Schools do not taaoh thrift and habits of work, Mr. Rockefeller finds. HARDING PROPOSES PLAN TO TERMINATE COAL MINE STRIKE Federal Commission Is Suggested to Meeting of Representatives of Disputing Interests at White House. PUBLIC RIGHT MAY BE CONSIDERED Demand for Fuel Production During Debate Made by Chief Executive in Effort to Stave Off Emergency. —. Proposals by Harding for Ending Coal Strike By United Press The Government will force no man to work against his free will. It will force no man to employ men against the free will exercise of an employer’s rights. The Government Is concerned with coal production sufficient to meet industrial and transportation requirements—and at the same time prevent a fuel famine. I propose a coal commission to be created at once; three mem bers selected by the mine workers; three members selected by the j mine o lerators, and five members to be named by the President. All decisions by this commission shall be final. j V \ By United Press "WASHINGTON, July 10.—President Harding today proposed Federal arbitration of the nation-wide mine strike. Before the conference of miners and operators at the "WTiite ‘ House, the executive suggested that the dispute be submitted to a Federal commission composed of three operators, three miners and five persons to represent the public. CITY INSPECTOR THREATENED BY STANDOPERATQR ‘Going to Make Them Give Honest Weight,' Chief Declares. Following an altercation in which C. Delatore, 533 Lord St., city curb mar ket standholder, is said to have threatened to stick a knife into Dep uty Weights and Measures Inspectors Dillon and Petty, Mrs. Mary Pearl Riddle, chief inspector, issued an ulti matum today. She favors ousting all standholders convicted of short weight from the market. Twenty have been found guilty this year. Delatore was among them. “We’re going to make them give honest weight,” said Mrs. Riddle. PHONE HEARING RESUMED City Corporation Counsel Files Pro test Other Cities Present. Hearing on the proposed increase of toll rates by the Indiana Bell Tele phone Company was resumed before the public service commission today. The increase would apply to person to person calls and would be State wide. Taylor E. Groninger, corporation counsel, entered a protest for the city of Indianapolis. Representatives of various other cities were present to object. GUARDS RESCUE FOUR Brownings Prevented by Attendants at Municipal Beach. Life guards at the municipal bath ing beach. White River near Twenty- Sixth, saved four persons from drown ing Sunday. Gus Overtree rescued Dorothy Wal tzer, Woodlawn Ave., and Katherine Davis, W. Thirty-First St. Ed Lieboid saved John Adamson. 1337 W. Twen ty-Sixth St., and Cecil Hensley, R. R. D., Box 173. "Education used to mean cramming the mind,” he said. "Education real ly is learning how to use the mind. The tendency with many children of! today is to follow the easiest way, the j line of least resistance. You see it re- j fleeted in studies, in social life, and ir. business. “The modern theory of many people seems to be to let a child decide what he wants to do and then let him do it. Os course, we all to best the things we like doing. But life cannot be lived wholly that way. How can a child later learn how to avoid the tilings he should not do? A disorderly mind is an untrained one.” Hasn’t Much Sympathy Mr. Rockefeller hasn't much sympathy with parents who, having means, say they hope their boys will never have to work as hard as they did. “It is a false idea to change stand ards like that and go with the tide,” he said. "A boy should do the wholesome things his father had to do in so far I as is possible. It will teach him what qualities made his father successful. 1 1 am sorry I did not have that sort j of chance. I want my boys to start j work at the bottom.** SHOWERS Cooler. 6 a. m. 75 11 a. m........ 84 7 a. m........ 7612 (noon) ..... 86 8 a. m........ 79 1 p. m........ 87 9 a. m........ 81 2 p. m........ 83 10 a. m........ 73 TWO CENTS Harding Demands Operations Harding also again demanded that the operators and miners resume mining operations pending the find ings of the commission. This com mission would have until Aug. 10 to arrange anew wage scale, according to the Harding plan. In the mean time, the old w r age scale would be ef fective. Coal production in the nonunion fields has dropped to approximately HERRIN AGAIN ' By United Press MADISONVILLE. Ky„ July 10. i —Machine guns mounted on four , hills commanded the Sun Light ! coal mine near here today, follow ing reports of Impending violence ! from strikers. Judge C. C Givens, who asked for the State troops, said he an ticipated no fighting -“now that we have adequate protection.” : The judge declared “certain con servative union men” had told him a “repetition of the Herrin massacre” would be staged. J 4,000,000 tons weekly, the geological survey reported. This is a decrease of 1,000,000 tons weekly from previous figures. The country’s weekly requirements are 10,000,000 tons. With consumption at normal, re serve stocks are rapidly dwindling, : the survey stated. TWO STRIKERS KILLED Sheriff's Posse Uses Weapons on At lantic Tent Colony. ! By United Press Point Marion, Pa., July 10.—Two striking miners were killed and an other is dying following a pitched battle here between occupants of a tent colony and deputy sheriffs on guard at the plant of the Atlantic Coal Company. According to Sheriff Smith the strikers resisted with firearms an at tempt to force them to move their camps. ‘KITTENBALL’ STARTS Three Leagues Organized at City’s Playgrounds. City playground directors today or ganized Western, Southern and Northern “kittenball” leagues of teams composed of youngsters from city frolic lots. Schedules open Fri day and continue until the play ground season ends, when the three leaders will play for the city cham pionship. “Kittenball” is playground baseball. Meat Men to Organize A meeting of Indianapolis meat defers will be held in the Claypool Hotel Tuesday night for the purpose of forming a local organization to be affiliated with the United Master Butchers’ Association of America. WHAT DID YOU SEE? C. E. L. saw a man whose hat had been stolen in the Criminal courtroom. L. G. H. saw a postcard with the lines: Art publishers to their Majes ties the King and Queen —printed In Germany. F. W. S. saw a newsboy pick up some change a man had left on the counter in a cigar store. P. G. M. saw a man, his wife and two daughters in front of a hat store, quarreling over which hat he should i buy. I. E. B. saw a drunken man stop a pedestrian and heard him say, “Hey, jdo you know me? Well, where duo X