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4 The Indianapolis Times Earle E. Martin, Editor-In-Chief. Roy W. Howard, President. F. R. Peters. Editor. O. F. Johnson. Business Manager. Published dally except Sunday by The Indiana Dally Times Company, 25-29 S. Meridian St., Indianapolis. Member of the Scripps-Mcßae League of Newspapers. Client of the United Press. United News, United Financial and NEA Sendee and member of the Scripps Newspaper Alliance. Member of the Audit Bureau of Circulations. Subscription Rates Indianapolis—Ten Cents a Week. Elsewhere—Twelve Cents a Week. TELEPHONE—MAIN 3500 I have declared, and have saved, and I have showed, when there was no strange God among you; therefore ye are My wit nesses, saith the Lord, that I am God. Isaiah 43:12. Get the Newberry Issue Clear THE Newberry scandal is growing day by day. That it is hurting is shown by the distribution by the Repub lican Campaign Committee, to newspapers of a long defense of Newberry written by Secretary of State Hughes, who was New berry’s lawyer when the United States Supreme Court set aside Newberry’s conviction by the lower court. At the time that the Senate voted to seat Newberry it was im possible to whip a majority into line on a straight-out vote. It was only after Senator Willis of Ohio had disinfected the mess that the Senate, holding its nose, could swallow the dose. What ex-Attorney Hughes says now and what the Senate Re publicans said (in the Willis amendment) when Newberry was seated, should be read together at this time. Mr. Hughes says: “The plain fact is that Senator Newberry was wrong ly and most unjustly convicted, and his conviction was set aside. Endeavor to establish a violation of law on the part of Senator Newberry completely failed, and ac cordingly he stood as a Senator duly elected by the State of Michigan and entitled to his seat in the Senate.” Mr. Willis’ resolution as adopted by the Senate said: “The expenditure of such excessive sums in behalf of a candidate, either with or without his knowledge and consent, being contrary to sound public policy, harmful to the honor and dignity of the Senate, and dangerous to the perpetuity of a free government, such excessive ex penditures are here'by severely condemned and disap proved.” The “Newberry issue” at this time is not whether Newberry should he in the penitentiary or in the Senate. The issue is whether Newberry’s presence in the Senate violates “the honor and the dignity of the Senate.” The Senate said it did —and then seated him. Lloyd George’s Prize Goat THE goat’s a joke to most folks, but not to the double dd and double 11 Welshman. During the thousand years that he was harassed and pressed by Roman, Saxon, Dane and Norman, defending himself and his race from extinction in his own Cam brian hills, his crag to crag companion by day and night was the goat: and his food, too, in time of need. Naturally the Welshman grew to love the hardy and coura geous animal that showed him the way to new fastnesses and that sustained him when hunger came. For centuries Britain’s Welsh soldiers had their own regimental goats, dearer to them by far than the British flag. At the battle of the Alma the gayly caparisoned goat of the Welsh Fusileers, prancing proudly through the smoke and bullets, led his Welsh boys up the heights into the teeth of the Russian guns, and then over them. You needn’t wonder that David Lloyd George was proud to win first prize for his goats at the West Surrey fair. Expansion of the Races TT/HEX the statement is made that such peoples as the Hin ▼ V dus, Japanese and Chinese must have room to expand, most minds are struck by it as a demand for justice in the dis tribution of the lands of the earth. But no error could be more plain, when it is once examined. What they are asking for is quite another thing than the thin ning out of their home populations. Their home populations cannot possibly he thinned out by emi gration. The shipping of the world, and no possible expansion of it. could thin these populations *ut so as materially to reduce their congestion. Anyway, most of them could accommodate many millions more by a proper land system, and proper internal improvements. Even Japan has not reached her limits yet. China immense areas open to reclamation and irrigation. India is still in many parts sparsely inhabited. What the Hindus want in Australia and South Africa; what the Japanese want in many countries; what the Chinese would be glad to have almost everywhere, is the right to migrate by the hundreds of thousands, or by the million, and start new cen ters for the multiplication of their respective races. The vacan cies caused by such migrations would be filled at home at once by their enormous birthrate, and the homeland would be no better off. But the receiving land would be ruined. The migrating race would be spread. Would this he a good thing even for them? The benefits would he very doubtful. Probably the evils even to them would outweigh the benefits. Peoples as different from each other as Europeans and Asi atics cannot live together on terms of economic and social equal ity. Not that the one is superior to the other. They are simply different, like oil and water, and cannot mix. Such migrations as these peoples desire would throw the world into turmoils and finally the most dreadful of wars. The remedy for their congestion of population is, first the utmost development of their homelands, and second, a reduc tion of their birthrafp. It cannot be solved by emigration. To look to that for a solution is to apply a remedy which will not work, and cannot be allowed to be tried on any large scale bv the great nations of the European world—if they 'have the fore thought and the power to prevent it. The New Prohibition ACTORS on the Keith vaudeville circuit have been ordered to stop jesting about prohibition. The head of the circuit has decided that prohibition is no joke. He has further decided'that politics of any kind is not a joke. That means that some of our greatest “artists” will have to revamp their monologues and search new fields for their laughs. This may be a left-handed wallop at free speech, but it’s an ill wind that blows nothing but chaff. The grain in this zephyr is that we may now hear some new jokes. THE REFEREE By ALBERT APPLE. CHEAP Jf you were in Berlin now you could get the best accommodations at the Adlon, excellent hotel, for $1 a day. ✓VWfc % That includes a room and three meals of the sort that make gluttons smack their hps. \' & fIF You have lived to see \ dSI many wonders. If you r ? live a couple of more * ** years you may see the APPLE render of living cheaper in Germany than in China. CONFIDENT Pennsylvania Railroad intending to take over several subsidiary corpora tions, asks Government permission to do the taking over in the form of 999- year leases. Capital seems to expect the United States to continue doing business at the same old stand for considerable •nore years. Good thing to keep ini mind when you fear that everything is going to pot. P. S. —And they razz Henry Ford be cause he wants something like a ninety-nine-year lease on Muscle Shoals. FISH A rum hound who is in Battle Creek, Mich., to coax his liver out of sound sleep, notices this: Local fishermen, early in the morning, pack up and go miles away to fish in lakes and the Kalamazoo River. The rum hound, crossing a bridge over Battle Creek, happened to look down. He saw the water alixV with big bass. Most of us are so firmly convinced that the best things of life are far off. that we overlook prizes under our very noses. Matelasse Brown matelasse is the material of the moment for coats and suits. It is usually shown In combination with fur. fitch, beaver and kolinsky prefer ably. Head of Times' Washington Information Bureau Tells Interesting Story About Daily Procedure By FREDERICK M. KERBY. Director Indianapolis Times Wash ington Bureau. WASHINGTON, Aug. 23.—Freck les and Einstein, bonus and butter .rss, flivvers and fourth dimension spiritualism and soapsuds, divorce and shoe polish, colleges and cater pillars, astrology and Arctic currents —that’s a fair sample of a morning’s ; mail from readers of the Indianapolis Times to your free Washington In formation Bureau. "How can I get rust spots off my white silk dress?” and "who was the man who shot John Booth?” asks one reader in a breath: and "Why is the sky blue?” and "can you tell me how to make strawberry jam?” propounds another. Every hour of the day brings an array of sometimes puzzling, some times simple, almost always intelli gent and always interesting questions from the Indianapolis Times readers. How are they answered? • What kind of things do folks want to know? Do people really ask all the ; things printed in the paper?—-How can anybody undertake to answer any i thing anybody may care to ask? And all free of charge! Certainly questions can be pro pounded by anybody which it is im possible to answer; In other words the answer Is not known. "Who was ! was the first person in the world to : : use fire?” “What Is God?” “What i is the center of the earth?” are some : actually asked. An Information bu reau can only say to such inquiries: "The answer Is not known.” But the bureau does offer to answer any question of “fact or information,” any question the to which is of record. Seldom Fail It is a large order. Nevertheless, excluding medical and legal advice (which, for obvious reasons) cannot 1 be given), the bureau attempts to find ! the answer to any other question. It j cannot, of course, conduct extended research for readers: in such cases it j can and does tell the reader where he. himself, may obtain the necessray reference books or sources of infor | mation to complete the study he has on hand. For every other question we find the answer, and If we fail, which is seldom, we tell the reader why. How? First, there is in your Wash ington Information Bureau a care fully selected staff of research work ers and specialists, each selected be cause of peculiar fitness. law, math-: ematics. chemistry, physics, sports, home economics—all the represented. Next, to aid these workers, there is a reference library of the latest and most authoritative works, rivaling the ■ reference department of most public j Fables Say Dick Whittington’s Cat Helped Him A mass Fortune Q —What other nations besides the United States cojebrate an indepen dence day in July? A.—China celebrates July 4 as in dependence day. Guatemala celebrates July 4 as anniversary of American j independence. Colombia celebrates ! July 20 as Independence day. Bel j gium celebrates July 21 as the annl versary of national independence. Li. ! beria celebrates July 26 as indepen | dence day. Peru celebrates July 28 as a national hediday commemorating independence. France celebrates the fall of the bastile on July 14. Q —What training is necessary for a ! dietitian? | A—The training usually considered ! necessary is a high school course, at least two years of special training In j a school which instructs in the chem- j istry of foods and food values, with j allied branches. Thta training is fre | quently, though not always, followed! by a short course, from four to nine mopths, in hospital srs vice under a t trained dietiMan. Q —What does "burial private” in funeral notices mean? A—That the friends and relatives of the deceased are not expected to at- - : tend the funeral unless specially in- ] vited. Q. —Is there any truth to the story of Dick Whittington and his cat? A.—Dick Whittington is a historical i character; he was really thrice mayor | of Ixmdon, hut there are many fabrl-; ! cations woven into his history. He j | went from the country where he was ! j born to London and worked as a scul- 1 i lion. He was compelled to sleep in aj loft infested with mice; so one day, | MASTICATION By DR. R. H. BISHOP OME years ago a 'VMg| great deal of pub | ho interest was | I W T awakened by a | jf plan of eating | It food slowly, put | forth hy Horace t jnFletcher. It con ' ***%. sistrd merely In counting a, rer I A tain number ! ! while chewing i ‘ — J your food. This | process was called Fletcherizing. Long before this, however, Mr. Glad stone. realizing that his own habit of bolting meals was rapidly endanger ing his digestive processes and hence his mental powers, adopted a. plan whereby he allowed himself a certain period for meals, nor would he leave the table until the expiration of that time. Thus he gradually slowed up | and took the full allotted time for his food. w The evils of insufficient mastica tion may be enumerated as follows: Insufficient use of the teeth and jaws (hence dental decay as well as other and worse dental evils); insuf ficient saliva mixed with the food 1 (hence imperfect digestion of the ; starchy substances); insufficient sub division of food by mastication •.hence slow digestion); the failing of the taste nerves to telegraph ahead, as it were, to the stomach and other digestive organs an intimation of the kind and amount of digestive juices required (hence indigestion); the over seasoning of food to make it "tasty” even when bolted (hence over-eating and irritation of the mucous lining); the excessive use of meat and eggs and like foods, which can be eaten rapidly with relative impunity, and the corresponding neglect of other foods which require more mastication, like bread, grains, vegetables, and salads (banco intestinal poisoning). THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES Third, there the.—eat Lih-etj’ ot .. . technical bureaus —Standards. M ties, 'if v and Geodetic Survey, Census. Foreign PICTURE AT TOP SHOWS THE RESEARCH AND LETTERAN SWERING STAFF OF THE IN DIANAPOLIS TIMES’ WASHING TON INFORMATION BUREAU. libraries. This library alone cost more than $5,000 to assemble. Third, there is the erreat Library of Congress, with 2,831,000 volumes —one of the greatest libraries in the world, ail the resources of which are at our instant disposal. Then the bureau has Uncle Sam's great Government bureaus and labora tories in Washington, equipped to an swer practically anything. The one division of Home Econom ics, in the Department of Agriculture, for example, dealing with foods, cook ing, sewing, cleaning—every problem of the household —is perhaps the most valuable storehouse of information of its kind in the world. Sources Are Many Then there are the scientific and technical bureaus —Standards, Mines, Geological Survey, Fisheries, Coast and Geodetic Survey, Census, Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Labor Sta tistics. the National Museum, Naval Observatory and hundreds more, in each of them, It is the business of the members of your Washington Bureau staff to know the •‘key’’ men and women—the people who can pro duce instantly the information de sired by any reader. Does a dependent relative want to know about compensation payments from the Veterans’ Rureau? She writes to us, and we get the desired information. Does the head of a girls’ club want a suitable Indian name for the club? We ask the Bu reau of American Ethnology or the Indian Office for her. Docs a reader having earned a penny by blacking the boots of a visitor, he bought a cat \ This cat he later sent on a trading ves-; sel to Morocco, where, as it happened., the king was greatly troubled with i mice. Whittington's cat performed such miracles in cleaning them up that the king bought It for a fabulous | sum, which sum, wisely Invested,, proved a starting point of Whitting ! ton’s fortune. Q- —How are quince trees propa gated? A —From cuttings. Q —What is a pocket veto? A.—When the President receives a bill less than ten days before Con gress adjourns and neither signs not vetoes it, the bill does not become law and this is called "a pocket veto.” Q. —What Is the “Jungfrau?" A.—The Jungfrau (maiden) is one of the most beautiful mountains in Switzerland. Tts height Is 13.670 feet. It was first ascended in 1804: the as cent may now be made by railway. Q —Who was the first woman to obtain a medical diploma in the United States? A.—Elizabeth Blackwell, who re ceived a diploma from the Geneva Medical College, Geneva, N. V., In 1849, graduating with the highest honors. IF YOU ARE WELL BRED You begin when your children are very young, to teach them correct so dal usages, but you instil in the youthful mind the idea, of kindliness and consideration rather than form. The child who has developed a real consideration for others will need little instruction to do the right thing and will do it Instinctively, while the child who is 1 aught only the outward ob servances, but not the underlying principles of politeness, will always have only a veneer. MUST REPAIR ROADS Contractors Have Until Sept. 10 County Engineer Sa; s Forty paved roads in Marion County must be put in tip top shape for winter traffic. by the contractors who built them, according to instructions sent out by John J. Griffith, county en gineer. Sept. 10 Is the time limit. Contractors are required to fix roads they pave for the county for a period of five years. A maintenance bond protects the county in each case. THE OLD TAR By BERTON RRALEY. I GUESS this here disarmament is gonna make, for peace, I reckon, too, it’s proper that the navies should decrease, ■ AVe want to keep on friendly terms with Englishman an’ Jap, But gosh, I hate to see my ship converted into scrap. For she was thirty thousand tons of forged an’ hardened steel, A splendid bulldog battleship from flghtin’ top to keel. Five hundred jackies underdecks, a thousand at the rail, By God. she give a man a thrill whenever she would sail. HER turbines drove her plowin’ through the everlastln’ seas. She bucked the toughest tempests like she bucked the gentlest breeze An’ when she moved in battle line, she made yer pulses beat, A big gray flghtin’ beauty of a big, gray flghtin’ fleet. That made yuh feel the power of these here United States. But now the ox-acetylene is eatln’ through her plates. An’ she’ll be used for auto frames an’ bulldin’ city flats. An’ tools for makin’ women’s shoes an’ shapin’ derby hats! YES. she ll be turned to honest use, of that there ain’t no doubt, An’ I’m an old saltwater fool to fuss an’ fret about The finish of a battleship that’s bein’ turned to junk, But just the same I’ rather see her taken out an’ sunk. Sunk deep beneath t’le vraves she rode, so splendid an’ so fine, When she was part of Uncle Sam’s tremenjus battle line; I spose it’s wrong an’ wasteful but I’d rather see her he Sent down with colors flyin’ in the heavin’, surgin’ seal (Copyright, 1922, NEA Service) WHERE THOUSANDS OF LETTERS A DAY ARE MAILED SHOWING THE MAILING DEPARTMENT, MACHINES, ETC., OF THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES’ WASHINGTON INFORMATION BU REAU. want to know the amount of the sal mon pack in Alaska? The Bureau of Fisheries tells us. Does an Immi grant want to know whether a ship belongs to a certain line of steafners? The Bureau of Navigation knows, md tells us. Does a prospective trav eler to know about getting a passi The State Department has full Information. Does a helpless mother wfcose boy has disappeared want to know whether he has enlist ed? The War Department or the PURCHASER Finds Self in Quandary Regarding Prices of Hugs. To the Editor of The Timm “Buy now and save money. Prices I £.re going to be higher!" 1 The old saw had a familiar but tin- ; pleasant ring to it, thought a pros- ! pective rug purchaser at a furnishing store. "C’cst rg-uerre,” suggested Itself to the consumer, but fio,” Henry Cabot's four power pact ended all possibility of war.” "Why should they go higher, I thought normalcy—” stammered the consumer confusedly. "The tariff, new duty on wool and cotton is responsible,” th salesman explained. "Will It. raise wages any?” the bnyer parried in self-defense. The increased cost of living which many opponents of the Fordney bill claimed would result from Its passage has been verified by any number of local retailers. The retailors do not relish the situ ation because it means no more profit j to them and fewer sales because ; there Is no corresponding increase of buying power on the part of the workingmen and farmers. W. L. M. To the Editor of The Timm Now and then some newspaper pops up with the astounding infor mation that Sir Arthur Conan Doyle has pt rfected n new mode of spirit i photography. First, Is the tiresome 1 feature of having to read something that has been In print for months j and months. It seems. Second, there Is nothing really new | in this sort of photography. The ' public, to be sure, is more eager to grasp what Sir Arthur says and his j reputation, alone, adds credibility to \ the extremeness of his views. Sir Ar- ] thur’s believing in them Is justifies i tlon for a more general belief than i heretofore. But —spirit photography Isn't new. as a claim. Right In Indiana, at i Chesterfield, where spiritualistic, meet | Ings are held each year, I have seen j just as Interesting examples of this t For ten years, if I remember cor rectly, public exhibitions have been made of this science. Pictures of dead relatives have been made to appear on the actual photograph of a. living person. GILBERT THOMAS. Velvet Frocks Draped velvet, frocks increase in number as the season advances. This year's velvet is so soft and supple that it Is the ideal material for drap ing into the fashionable lines of the present. i Navy Department can tell us—unless | he chose an assumed name. Many a case, tangled in the skeins ' of red tape wound around officials of Government departments, has been untagled for a reader by this bureau. Filing Cabinets I'sed Six big. steel file cases are filled ; with detailed leaflet information and hundreds of letters are answered ; weekly by sending such material— : more full and complete than a letter could possibly be. Some idea of the Woman's Uninterrupted Slumber Remains Problem for Research “V .U.. 1 Servirf CORRY, Pa., Aug. 23. —A dual ex istence is being led by Mrs. Evelyn Sample, 78. Mrs. Sample is physically alive, though mentally dead! She has been so since August, 1920. when she was hit by a street car and knocked unconscious Since that time she has been in a coma. In a small white bed at the home of a relative here, she exists from Ie sijt MRS EVELYN SAMPLE day to dgy Her ability to continue to live under these circumstances baffles physicians and specialists who have examined her. They are sur prised at the strange, almost uncanny endurance possessed by the aging woman. For months Mrs. Sample was fed through the nose. Lately she has been able to swallow. This is the only outward sign of life she has shown since she was injured. An X ray failed to disclose any con dition which would warrant her long state of unconsciousness. Specialists at first believed a blood [ B OOKS | Th* RiisiriFSß Branch of th* Indianapolis Public Library, Ohio and Meridian Streets FOR UARD WRITERS "Instructions for Modern Show' j Card Advertising.” by Bissell. "Faust’s Complete Card Writer.” "Essentials of Lettering,” by | French. "Lettering for Commercial Pur- j poses,” by Gordon. “Modern Show Card Writing,” by j Thompson. We Will Help You to Save Safely Jf letcfjer j&abtne* anb Crust Cos. subjects covered may be gained by listing a few: American Indians, Helium Gas, j Facts About the Earth, Horsehair Snakes, Psychoanalysis, What Is j Sound, Noted Inventions and In- j ventors, Radium, Patents, Trade- | marks, Copyrights, The Stage as a Profession, Employment in Alaska, Detective and Secret Service Work, Employment in Motion Pictures, Thirty Great Books of Fiction, Gov ernment Documents and How- to Get 3'hem, Principal Languages of the World, Chinese Immigration, Birth j Control, Panama Canal Tolls, Relig ious Statistics of the World, Con densed History of the World War, and —literally—thousands of others. Readers’ questions divide them selves into several great groups. The largest class are these who want I help in some problem connected with the home or business or workshop; how to build, make, clean, repair, cook, wash, where to get commercial facts, etc. Next come the large num her of those who want to better them solves either by getting more educa tlon, securing a better position, selling or buying or going into business. Hun dreds of readers ask about schools, colleges, universities, courses, books. And—of Course There are, of course, the rare fool ish and frivolous questions. There are those who ask for answers to "see if the bureau can tell.” There are people who look up out-of-the way facts, and try to "catch us up.” One enterprising reader dug up a school history that had been used many years ago anS is now outs of print, and copied eighty questions out of it. Fortunately, wo happened to have that identical history in our li brary and we copied the answers cut for him! No doubt he was surprised. But the vast majority of questions j are from those who desire real in- | formation or help or suggestion, and : these, of course, receive our best at- | tention. Do we ever make mistakes? Os! course—we are human. But we try to make as few as possible. Every one discovered is promptly corrected by letter and in print. It requires a staff of twenty work ers to handle the flood of requests. | Letters are opened by machinery, as- j sorted by experienced readers, as- \ signed to research workers specialized in their particular subjects, answers found and drafted, checked hy an other staff of workers, prepared by typists, .-signed by the director or his assistant and speeded to you by au tomatic folding and mailing machinery j of the latest type. , clot might have formed on the brain. ! Further X-rays were taken but none of these supported the theory. | Dr. G. AY. Bennett, the family phy sician, declares the case is a complete mystery to him. "Cases like Mrs. Sample's are not frequent," Dr. Bennett said, "but gen erally there is some pathological rea son for the continued sleep.” How long Mrs. Sample can con tinue her mental sleep, physicians hesitate to predict. She already has outlived their first guess. LEARN A WORD TODAY Today's word is—APHORISM. It's pronounced—af-o-riz'm, with accent on the first syllable. It means —a concise definition or statement of a principle: a pithy sentence stating a general doctrine or truth. It comes from —a Greek word mean ing "to mark on by boundaries,” "to define.” It's used like this —“That Labor and Capital can work most effectively as partners is an aphorism which it pays both sides to every strike to bear in mind.” Harmony Drooping hats are most appropriate for wear with the long draped gowns. They are becoming and picturesque and bring a gown into correct har mony with one's figure. Special Offer |pi| for 10 Days 11111 l August 21st to 31st inclusive This Handsome MINUET Model Sonora fhonograph The Minuet is a full- p sized, upright model. It is fOi equipped with an excellent motor, has tone, modifier, IL JpW ak automatic stop and envoi- l| ||| p| ope tiling system with an §|j 80-record capacity. The H M H Minuet has a tone of super- ■ M HI H - lativc beauty, a quality that JB I H will appeal especially to those Avith cultivated mu- /Paymen ts can be ar-v sical taste. It plays all i ranged in convenient \ makes of disc records per- I mon thly Installments if I fectly. \ desired. / The MINtJET Sonora at this 10-day sale ' price is a value most extraordinary! Charles Mayer Cos. 29-31 W. Washington St. “Gifts Since 1840” AUG. 23, 1922 LABOR'S POSITIO! ON SHIP SUBSIDY PUZZLES O'CONNER • Vice Chairman of Shipping Board Declares Bill De serves Support. WOULD INCREASE TONNAGE Greater Employment Is Heid Inevitable Development of More Vessels. By ALEXANDER JONES United Ifetvs total! Correspondent CHICAGO, Aug. £3. —American la -1 bor's opposition to the ship subsidy bill now before Congress is entirely unjustified by the facts of the case s they affect the laboring man, ac cording to T. V. O’Connor, vice chair man of the United States shipping board, representing the Great Lakes section. The probability that passage of such a bill would increase American ship ping and tonnage thus furnishing more work for shipyard labor, is the base of O’Connor's contention. "It is puzzling to me,” O’Connor said in an interview, “that represen tatives of organized labor in this coun try should hesitate one minute to sup port the ship subsidy bill. "The bill will naturally increase American tonnage, and as fast as this is done, more work will be supplied to , shipyard workers in all departments, !( to the metal trades workers, carpen ters, boilermakers, and others, and as ships are completed and put into serv ice, it naturally follows that additional men will be required to man them : and keep them in repair, i "I cannot overlook its effect on the j welfare of American marine labor as ; against foreign labor. Our labor, no j doubt, realizes that in making pos- I sible an American merchant marine, ! and increasing the demand for Amer i lean tonnage, we are furnishing great ler employment for American work ! men. Not only that, but it will bring j about the employment of Americans : where foreigners are now employed, i "The plan is especially designed to preserve to American labor that higher standard of living which cus tom has established, realizing that marine labor has remained so 1 long un protected; notwithstanding that other American labor is so protected from foreign competition. “Our ships, to be efficient, must be American manned.” UNUSUAL FOLK By V FA Service LENORA, Kas., Aug. £3. —At the age of 20 Miss Clara Perkins already is so clever a kitchen executive that she's paying for her tion. her expenses while she acquires it, and saving eon ixP F kierable money in a J ' the meant in ' %■ t ings one year were *&!£** £sl ’o6o—not a round sum. for an odd S6O jgaraL**' is included, which suggests that Miss ;? Perkins keeps books and knows just MISS PERKINS where she stands financially. It is for planning case menus that she gets her best pay, but she herself is a good cook, too, specializing on pies, having averaged 100 weekly dur ing the four years she was going through high school. Since then she has taken a course at the State Normal School at Hays, and now she's planning to go to col lege. Lenora has been her principal field of business activity, hut her home is at Kirwin. Six to Ten For small girls from 6 to 10 are shown smart little hats of shirred duvetyn with headbands of fitch, and a pompom of the fur at the side.