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WARD NOMINATE HOOVER ON FIRST BALLOT FACING CHAOS, REPARATIONS PARLEY TOLD MacDonald Warns Nations ‘Must Agree’ to Avoid World Catastrophe. BRITISHER IS CHAIRMAN ‘No Country Is Apart From Rest of World,’ He Says in Opening Plea. BY SAMUEL DASHIEL United l*ren* Stuff Corrf*nnndrnt LAUSANNE, June 16. Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald of Great Britain, just elected chair man of the Lausanne “reparations conference to end reparations," to day pleaded with the world’s nations to settle the reparations question to "avoid world catastrophe.” "We have me ttoday In the ihadow of the most ominous eco nomic crisis that ever afflicted the world in peace time,” MacDonald said. “The whole world looks to us to find an agreement to help end existing distress. “I repeat that in this there is no France, no Italy, no Germany, no United States, no Great Britain apart from the rest of the nations,” MacDonald said. "None of us can stay out of the work of restoration and reconstruction, because none of ns can stay out of the miseries which are gathering about us. “We Must Agree’’ “Today w'e meet to consider one part of the cause of our distress, the war’s financial inheritance, and we must, come to agreement.” Referring to the experts who met at Basle and reported that, inter governmental debts must be ad justed. MacDonald said: “I can but indorse this appeal, the Urgency of which has been sup ported by all happenings since. "Engagements solemnly entered into can not be satisfied by unilat eral repudiation." MacDonald said. "That principle. I believe, will not hp challenged by anybody here. But it carries with it a corollary if there is default—to avoid engage ments which proved incapable of fulfillment, and which must be re vised by agreement." ‘We Can Not Act Alone’ “A great opportunity now presents Itsef to put, our heads together and to halt active influences now mak ing for general economic deteriora tion. If we do this, Europe can not act alone,” said MacDonald. “We all must welcome the assur ance that after the present phase is over, the United States will en courage us to believe that she will co-operate, in the examination at any rate, of wide problems, and join us in devising a policy of mainte nance of civilization based on pros perity of all nations and obtained by busy industry, international ax change and full and happy lives en joyed by the masses.” After MacDonald’s speech, the first, plenary session adjourned un til in a. m. Friday, when the Ger man delegates will present their case. An Empty Chair BY WILLIAM PHILIP SIMMS Srri|*p<-Hwrt Fnreirn Editor WASHINGTON. June IB.—A va cant chair represents the more than >22.000.000.000 interest of the Amer ican people in the $27,600,000,000 reparations and war debts parley which began today at Lausanne. The conference will try, first, to determine if Germany really can not. pay reparations, as she claims, and, secondly, what the Allies will do about it if she can’t. If she can’t, they warn, they will not be able to pay the United States. The gathering, therefore, is of ut most importance to America. The share of the average American citi zen in the full amount of war debts, is about SI,BOO. The share of the average American family is approxi mately $7,500. Despite these stupendous stakes, the United States will not send even an unofficial observer. The position of Washington is that the Lausanne meeting is purely a European affair —inasmuch as America refused to share in German reparations—so Europe must do whatever she likes about it. Under the circumstances two out comes are expected: First, the ex isting moratorium, due to expire June 30, likely will be extended, thus affording the world a little longer breathing spell, and. second, a world economic conference probably will be called for a later date. NAME PRO TEM. JUDGES Five Are Named to Bench for Marion Superior Courts. Judges pro tern, will preside in Marion county’s five superior courts during the summer recess, starting July 5. when regular judges will be on vacation. Special terms of court, for emer gency matters, are scheduled to be held July 5 and Aug. 1. The pro tom. judges are Hubert Hickam. superior court one; Chal mers Schlosser, superior two: Carl 1. Wood, superior three; Charles W. Richards, superior four, and Howard Caughran, superior five. \ - • * * The Indianapolis Times Partly cloudy and unsettled tonijrht and Friday; somewhat warmer Friday. * VOLUME 44—NUMBER 31 Here’s Dry Law Stand of G. O. P. By l vital Press June 16. — Text of the Republican party’s plank on prohibition: THE 18TH AMENDMENT The Republican party always has stood, and stands today, for obe dience to and enforcement of the law as the very foundation of orderly government and civiliza tion. There can be no national security otherwise. The duty of the President of the United States and of the offi cers of the law is clear. The law must be enforced as they find it enacted by the people. To these courses of action, we pledge our nominees. The Republican party is. and always has been, the party of the Constitution. Nullification by non-observance by individuals or state action threatens the stability of govern ment. While the Constitution makers sought a high degree of perma nence, they foresaw the need of changes and provided for them. Article V limits the proposals of amendments to two methods: (1). Two-thirds of both houses of congress may propose amend ments; or (2.) On application of the legis latures of two-thirds of the states a national convention shall be called by congress to propose amendments. Thereafter, ratification must be had in one of two ways; (1). By the legislatures of three fourths of the several states; or (2. By conventions held in three-fourths of the several states. Congress is given power to deter mine the mode of ratification. Referendum without constitu tional sanction can not furnish a decisive answer. Those who propose them inno cently are deluded by false, hopes; those who propose them knowing ly are deceiving the people. A nation-wide controversy over the eighteenth amendment now distracts attention from the con structive solution of many press ing national problems. The principle of national prohi bition, as embodied in the amend ment, was supported and opposed by members of both great po litical parties. It was submitted to the states by members of congress of differ ent political faith and ratified by state legislatures of different po litical majorities. It was not then and is not now a partisan political question. Members of the Republican party hold different opinions with respect to it, and no public of ficial or member of the party should be pledged or forced to choose between his party affilia tions and his honest convictions upon this question. * * * We do not favor a submission limited to the issue of retention or repeal. For the American nation never in its history has gone backward, and in this case the progress which has been thus far made must be preserved, while the evils must be eliminated. We, therefore, believe that the people should have an opportunity to pass upon a proposed amend ment the provision of which, while retaining in the federal govern ment power to preserve the gains already made in dealing with the evils inherent in the liquor traffic, shall allow states to deal with the problem as their citizens may de termine, but subject always to the power of the federal government to protect those states where pro hibition may exist and safeguard our citizeris everywhere from the return of the saloon and attendant abuses. Such an amendment should be promptly submitted to the states by congress, to be acted upon by stat# conventions called for that sole purpose in accordance with the provisions of article V of the Constitution, and adequately safe guarded so as to be truly rep resentative. Chinese Girl Present By United rress CHICAGO. June 16.-—On Young Koo, pretty Chinese girl, daughter of the late Chinese secretary of foreign affairs, was in the gallery Wednesday night at the G. O. P. convention. She is en route home to Shanghai, after attending school in this country. ‘STOP-GAP’ PROHIBITION STAND REVEALED AS PERSONAL PRODUCT OF HOOVER BY RAY TUCKER Tlm> Stlf Writer CHICAGO, June 16. —The “stop gap” prohibition plank pre sented to the Republican con vention by a Hoover hand-picked resolutions committee was revealed today as the President's personal product. Without his intervention, it gen erally is believed that the conven tion would have adopted a straight-out repeal plank. The votes were on hand, according to careful canvasses. But Hoover insisted on rewriting the plank before he gave his ap proval. He inserted generous concessions to the drys. after preliminary drafts had been dictated to White Houst stenographers. INDIANAPOLIS, THURSDAY, JUNE 16, 1932 REPEAL PLANK VOTED DOWN, 681 TO 472 ‘Moist* Plan of Administra tion Adopted After Stormy Session. SPEAKERS ARE HECKLED Boos, Jeers and Cheers Echo During 4-Hour De bate Before Ballot. BY LYLE C. WILSON United Press Staff Correspondent CHICAGO, June 16.—The prohi bition repeal advocates were de feated early today in a Republican national convention floor fight be fore a crowd which changed its manners constantly from rowdyism to the calm of boredom. By a vote of 681 to 472, the con vention rejected the minority plat form report, proposing submission to the American people of an un qualified question of repeal or re tention. For more than four hours the con vention listened to platform planks, oratory and the gay interpolations of an evidently wet gallery. Long after midnight the last orator had his say. The roll call result never was in doubt from the moment the dele gates met at 9 p. m. Adopt Majority Report It was inevitable that the dele gates would be controlled by combi nation of adminstration pressure and anti-repeal sentiment. When the Bingham repeal or re tention plank of the platform mi nority finally had been rejected, there was immediate adoption of the majority report—providing sub mission of an amendment, which would allow wet states to be as wet as congress may determine, and dry states to be as dry as congress can make them by assisting in enforce ment. Galleries 800 and Cheer Boos, jeers and cheers often echoed in the vast stadium. Cash customers in the galleries exercised their privilege of liking the lines of a show, or not liking them. They did not like the argument of James R. Garfield, chairman of the platform committee, that young people did not today know the hor rible saloon conditions of pre-pro hibition days. “Hoot, hoot, hoot,” hooted the gal lery. “800, boo, boo,” continued the chorus of dissent. Garfield tried again. “Yah, yah, yah,” drowned his words. A determined man, Garfield again returned to the first word of the offending sentence and the gallery gods again would have none of it. There was racket from the dele gates, too. and for some moments the disorder and uproarious disre gard for the serious business of making a national party platform seemed to approach in fury some of the demonstrations of past po litical gatherings. Garfield Is Heckled Permanent Chairman Bertrand H. Snell, appropriately or not, banged for order during the prohi bition dispute, not with the shiny gavel intended for the purpose, but writh a bung starter. The frayed ends of that homely implement at tested the starting of many a bung with a flow of a beverage perhaps non-alcoholic. The regular gavel w r as lost. “You are guests of this conven tion.” bellowed Snell to the rebel lious gnlleryites. “Were the voters and we paid to get in.” was the cheery response. Garfield finally rather shamed the hecklers with a brief sarcastic ap preciation of the galleries’ courtesy and fairness. Except for one or two speakers evidently considered by delegates and gallery auditors alike to be be low par orators, there were no further continued hostile inter ruptions. Speakers ca#ne in bewildering rapidity w ith Snell apportioning the limited time finally in parcels as scant as a minute each. "I come from Nevada where men are men. and the women are glad iTurn to Page Sixteen) He gave the completed docu ment his blessing before it was made public. Then, with no success in wet, eastern states, his personal spokes men demanded that it be ac cepted. The states obedient to White House domination took these orders. Drvs openly praise Hoover and mock the wets. The latter charge that the President balked a majority, which favored scrapping instead of patching the “noble experiment.” Delegates from states with large electoral votes, including New York. Pennsylvania. New Jersey and New England's six states, switched to the Bingham repeal substitute. They lee] resentment Again Party Standard-Bearer KIDNAPER GETS LIFE IN PRISON Admitted Abducting Rich Kansas City Woman. By United Press KANSAS CITY. Mo., June 16 Martin Depew pleaded guilty to participation in the kidnaping of Mrs. Nell Donnelly, wealthy gar ment manufacturer, on Dec. 16, and was sentenced to life imprison ment today in the criminal division of the circuit court here. William Lacy Browning pleaded guilty to the same charge and was sentenced to twenty-five years in prison. COOUDGE KEEPS COOL Ex-President Puts in Routine Day at Home and Office. By United Press NORTHAMPTON, Mass.. June 16, —Nominating day at the Republican convention in Chicago today found Calvin Coolidge quietly engaged in his w ? ork-a-day tasks as a private citizen at his modest office here in his home city. Following his daily schedule, Coolidge motored the mile from his home to his office in the Masonic block on Main street, looked over his mail, perused the morning news papers, and later worked on a mag azine article. Hourly Temperatures 6 a. m 65 10 a. m 73 7a. m 68 11 a. m 74 Ba. m 70 12 (noon).. 71 9 a. m 73 1 p. m 75 toward Hoover they did when he framed a dry report to congress after the Wicker sham commission had declared against the eight eenth amendment. ana ALTHOUGH Postmaster-Gen eral Walter Brown and Na tional Chairman Simeon D Fess deny the plank was the Presi dent’s handiwork. Ogden L. Mills, secretary of the treasury, told the resolutions committee that Hoo ver sponsored it. The same plea quickly was re jected by the states listed above, with Mills suffering a personal and political reverse at the New York caucus. Hoover left nothing to chance. Unbiased observers compared it to his promise of the Wicker sham investigation u a formula Herbert Hoover HOOVER STAYS AT RADIO President Has No Comment on Prohibition Plank. By United Press WASHINGTON, June 16.—Presi dent Hoover sat beside his radio un til the early hours of today, listen ing to the proceedings at the Re publican national convention. White House officials, when asked whether the prohibition plank w'as satisfactory to the President, re plied ; “There is no comment to make at this time.” GIRL BORN TO ACTRESS Mary Astor Gives Birth to Daughter in Honolulu Hospital. By United Press HONOLULU, June 16. Mary Astor of the screen, who is Mrs. Franklyn Thorpe, wife of a Los Angeles physician, in private life, gave birth to a daughter today in a Honolulu hospital. The Thorpes arrived several weeks ago in their yacht. HELEN ENGLISH PRINCE DIES IN LOS ANGELES Mrs. Helen English Prince died early today in a Los Angeles hos pital after a brief illness. Friends were notified early this morning of her critical illness, and a half hour later were informed of “her death. Mrs. Prince and her husband, Frank J. Prince, former well-known newspaper man left in the early spring for a trip to the Caribbean. After a protracted visit to the Canal zone, they sailed for Los Angeles, for attracting all factions in 1928. In fact, the protest against “forcing” Republican “officials” to choose between “party affiliations and honest convictions” is under stood to be an official pledge that Hoover dislikes even the slight concession to the wets involved in the suggestion of another amendment. a a a 'T'HE White House strategy was A mapped at the capital. Wal ter F. Newton. Hoover's political secretary, outlined the President's views upon his arrival here, and they became the basis for the three-dav conference. A special telephone wire stood open between the White House and a hotel room here. One -of Hoover* conferees was Interior Entered is Becond-Class Matter at Postoflflce. Indiana poll* LIGHTNING BOLT KILLS 2 BOYS Six Other Youths Under Tree Are Injured. By United Press YOUNGSTOWN, 0., June 16. Two boys were killed and six others injured when struck by lightning during a storm near here today. The group had been fishing and sought shelter under a tree w'hen the storm broke. Suicide Attempt Fails Mrs. Birdie Richardson, 58, of 1605 Bates street, is recovering at city hospital today following an attempt to committ suicide Wednesday night by swallowing a chemical. No reason for the act was stated. intending to return to Indianapolis in the early summer. As the widow of Captain William English, she inherited the income from the vast English estate, whose principal, under the wall, goes to the Indianapolis Foundation at her death. Included in the estate is the English theater and hotel and a country estate at Englishton park, w'hich is to be devoted to charitable purposes. Her marriage to Frank J. Prince took place in the early part of 1928. Secretary Ray Lyman Wilbur, an extreme dry. Besides Mills, Brown and New ton, such presidential confidants as James Francis Burke, general counsel of the national commit tee, and Larrv Richey, Hoover's personal secretary for twelve years, sat in on the conferences at this end. Mills, long a dripping wet, is believed to have acted as tele phonic messenger when the ac tual text was being written, re layed to Hoover, rewritten here and at Washington, and then polished for presentation to the committee and convention. mam MILLS next shouldered the job of forcing it upon the com mittee which had selected MAD TUMULT BREAKS OUT IN CONVENTION WHEN NAME OF PRESIDENT IS PRESENTED Cheering: Goes on for Nearly Half Hour, Carefully Controlled by Managers Who Had Prepared Long: Demonstration. EJECT FRANCE FROM PLATFORM .Ex-Maryland Senator Led Away by Ser geants-at-Arms When He Seeks to Boom Coolidge, as Own Candidacy Is Pressed. By United Press CHICAGO, June 16.—Herbert Hoover was nomi nated on the first ballot today as the candidate of the Republican party to succeed himself as President of the United States. BY RAYMOND CLAPPER United Pres* Staff Correspondent CHICAGO, June 16. —The Republican national conven tion broke its quiet and burst forth today in mad tumult when Joseph L. Scott, eloquent Californian, placed in nomi nation for the presidency the name of Herbert Hoover. With C. S. Hudson of Los Angeles standing on the plat form signaling showmen stationed over the hall, delegates marched, tossed hats in the air, screamed and shouted. Two orchestras and the great auditorium organ blared forth stirring music—“ California, Here 1 Come" and “On Wisconsin," college football songs, and patriotic airs. # Friends of the Pi’esident, including’ one of his secretar ies, Walter Newton, Colonel Frank Knox of Chicago, Con gresswoman Ruth Pratt and scores of persons whose polit ical fortunes and those of Mr. Hoover are closely allied, looked on beaming. Scott, whose oratory has stirred many gatherings in his years be fore juries and in public life, nom inated Mr. Hoover as the pilot who “through the last long, grueling four years has stood at the heim as the captain of our ship of state, and has steered the vessel safely through fog and hurricane and passed the ter rors of the lee shore.” “Babylon and Nineveh and an cient Rome wallowed in the wealth of material prosperity, stood naked and unashamed in their perdition and succumbed,” he cried. “But the human lamp posts of Nero, the men, women and children thrown to the lions of the coliseum for a Roman holiday, gave us the arte sian springs of Christianity that rule the world, while the splendors of Rome are almost forgotten mem ories. Release Hundreds of Balloons "Whv, therefore be a frightened. Why stand frozen and trembling like the slaves of old? . . . stretch forth strong arms and stout hearts and be worthy of our patrimony.” It was 12:20 p. m. when Scott completed his address. The Cali fornia delegation sprung to its feet, holding banners aloft. The two or chestras and the great organ launched into “California. Here I Come” and the demonstration was away. Hundreds of vari-colored balloons were released from nests high in the bunting-draped ceiling, and showered down slowly over the crowd. Streamers of colored paper un reeled from the balcony. A flag, which covered a great j portrait of the President back of the speakers’ stand, was pulled aside and the lights were cast on ; the picture, a life-like portrait from ; which the President 3eemed looking down, pleased, upon the scene. Under Perfect Control The demonstration was under perfect control of its managers. None seemed to remember the dis agreement of Wednesday night over prohibition or to pay the slightest attention to the fact that other names were to come before the con vention. Just as the demonstration was ending the voice of President Hoo ver was brought into the stadium through a motion picture sound reel. It was the speech he made plead ing to the senate for tax bill pass age recently. The organ blared “Onward Chris- so as to include only four real wets. He made a threatening appeal before the committee and later befor- the New York delegation. He begged them to remember that only by compromise could the warring wets and drys be con ciliated. “We can't drive the drys out of the party,” said Representative Bertrand H. Snell, of up-state New York, who was Hoover’s personal choice for permanent chairman. Mills in short assumed the role played by Williams J. Donovan, another wet New Yorker, in 1928 Though now one of the Presi dent’s many “forgotten men." Donovan is c/edited with having evolved the “noble in motive” definition, and the dew r s a Wkkersham investigation. HOME EDITION PRICE TWO CENTS Outside Marion County. 3 Cent* Indiana leaders at conven tion, picture. Page 3; text of platform. Page 7; Ben Stem’s story, Hoover nomination speech, platform and other stories, Page 1, Section Two. tian Soldiers," the battle song of | the Bull Moose campaign of 1912. Then, at 12:47 p. m. the demon i stration ended—the stage manager having run his list of signals—after i having run for twenty-seven min- I utes. Eject France From Platform When the convention proceeded with the roll call of states, the name :of former Senator Joseph France of Maryland was placed before the | convention and led to a disturbance when France attempted to force his way to the platform personally. Outside he said h° hrd 4 and to place the name of Calvin Cool* idge before the convention. A dozen policemen finaly escorted him away while he protested his party chiefs were denying him his rights. France came to the platform while G. L. Sandblast of Portland, Ore., was making a speech nomi nating him (France) for the presi dency. “Where are the sergeants-at arms?” shouted James Francis Burke, counsellor of the Republican national committee, as he saw France, plainly excited, coming to the platform. Insists Upon His Right* The guards rushed to bar the former senator’s way. The crowd began to yell. France, waving his arms, cried that he carried proper credentials. The organ began to play to di vert the crowd. “I insist on my right* and de mand the right to speak.” cried France. “I am entitled to this plat form. They are throwing me out.” He seemed near to fainting. Police pushed him down from the platform, out through the hall, up to the second floor with perhaps it hundred peoiple following. ‘‘Get me to some air.” exclaimed France, ‘‘l feel I am about to faint.” A window was opened. France mounted a chair and made the fol lowing explanation: “They knew I intended to nom inate Mr. Coolidge. They threw m# out even though they knew I had my pocket full of credentials, in cluding the badge of Mr. William P. Jackson, former national com mitteeman from Maryland. “I had credentials from the state of Oregon authorizing me to place Coolidge in nomination when their delegation was called. “Chairman Snell knew I was go ing to nominate Coolidge and he would sweep the convention and that is why I was stopped.” Turning to General Leland Mac- Chesney, assistant sergeant-at-arms France shouted: “You’ll be sorry for this.” Intended to Quit Rare “Now, senator, I'm sorry about this,” said MacChesnev. “I didn’t mean to do any harm. There is no intention to hold you.” Turning to several uniformed po- Mcemen near by, he said: “He is not to be held.” France said his nomination of Mr Coolidge would have meant his own withdrawal as a candidate. Convention leaders have passed the word that the vice-presidential nominee again is tp be Charles Cur tis. However, other candidates may be placed in nomination against him. Florida intended to nominate J. Leonard Reprogle, steel man, for the vice-presidency and there seemed a possibility that other names for the second place on the ticket would be brought forward. * Those of Hanford MacNider. min, ister to Canada, and former Amen* ican Legion commander, War Sec retary Patrick Hurley, and many others had friends who would like to see them on the ticket.