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MARCH 16, 1933 SURVEY SHOWS BIG MOVEMENT BACK TO FARMS Thousands of Unemployed Living in Abandoned Rural Homes. Pjl i nilul I’nti CHICAGO, March 16— Smoke curling from the chimneys of farm houses untenanted for years signals a mid-western bark-to-the-iand" movement, a United Press survey showed today. Boys and girls who packed '.heir grips and set out years ago from homes in the farm belt to find fame and fortune in the city are trudging back to the old homesteads. Thousands of unemployed have taken their families to abandoned huts in the rural sections where gar den plots offer the necessities of life for the mere tilling of the soil. With the general town-to-coun try exodus, the survey showed that country folk are reverting to their former independence. Country “> jclables” and schoolhouse “box suppers” again are the order of the farm family’s life instead of mov ing pictures and dance halls in the nearest metropolitan center. Meek to Raise Owfi Food State by state, the trend back to the soil was: Oklahoma—Harry S. Cordell, president of the state board of agriculture, estimates that the farm population has increased 75,000 since the 1930 census. Most of the new farmers aspire to raise enough food for their own tise only. Illinois—Many farm homes now' are housing two or three familes, according to W, H. McLaughlin, director of the state department of agriculture. The back-to-the-soil movement accounted for 108,000 go ing to the country in 1930, and Mc- Laughlin estimated the number for the succeeding years has been about the same. Indiana—E. J. Barker, secretary of the state board of agriculture, believes that there has been no rural influx. The idea, he said, is mostly talk. Soldiers in Movement Missouri—The back to the farm movement is motivated “by the de sire for subsistence and not for eco nomic gain,” said Professor Conrad H. Hammer of the Missouri college of agriculture. Leaders expects to have 10,000 ex-soldiers on a self sustaining basis by fall. Michigan—The farm population has increased about 3 per cent in the last three years and the state department of agriculture estimated that the increase is continuing. The rural population now is 789,699 com pared with 775,436 In 1930. Ohio—Vacant farm dwellings have descreased from 20 to 5 per cent. Rural schools report sub stantial increase in attendance without any increase in tax rev enue. In addition to increase in farm population through exodus from cities the problem is further complicated by the hesitancy of farm youths to leave the parental roof. Texas—Seventy per cent of the unemployed questioned in Dallas expressed the desire to go on to a farm. J. B. MacDonald, secretary of agriculture, described the trend ' toward farms as “greater than in years past.” Take Over Abandoned Villages Wisconsin Unemployed city workers virtually have taken over several abandoned lumber villages in northern Wisconsin. Most of the influx in the rural population is consuming all the extra produce and hence there is no problem of additional surplus. Minnesota—“white collar” work ers outnumbered industrial unem ployed among the hundreds seeking a farm homefi in the opinion of George H. Bradley, tourist com missioner. Many seek land with timber to provide fuel so the settler . can be entirely self-sustaining. lowa—many retired farmers are moving back to the land they left several years ago intending to spend the declining years of their life in the city. ROOSEVELT SALAD —3oc New Dish of Vegetable-. Fopular in Senate Case. By Times Special • WASHINGTON, March 16. "Roosevelt salad” now appears on the senate restaurant menu and is much relished by both Democratic and Republican senators. The new dish, priced democrati cally at 30 cents, contains red cab 'bage, white cabbage, carrots, peas and other vegetables. It is flanked by pickle and olive, topped by a dab of mayonnaise. city" pioneer dead Mrs. Eva Tingle to Be Buried Fri day at Crown Hill. Funeral services for Mrs. Eva Tingle, 74, who died Wednesday in her home, 5702 East Tenth street, will be held at 2 Friday in the Old Bethel M. E. church, of which she was a member. Burial will be in Crown Hill cemetery. Mrs Tingle was born in a log • :abin on East Washington street, the site where School 57. at 5435 East Washington street, now stands. Ellenberger park was named after her father. Quick! Stop That COLD! Don’t Let It Run Beyond the First Stage! A cold ordinarily goes through three stages: the Dry Stage the first 24 hours: the Watery Secretion Stage, from 1 to 3 days: and the Mucous Secretion Stage. To let a cold run beyond the first stage is inviting danger. Grove's Laxative Bromo Quinine taken at the first sign of a cold will usually stop it in one day This famous tablet is effective because it does the four things necessary’. It opens the bowels, kills the cold germs and fever in the system, re lieves the headache and tones the entire system Anything less than that is toying with a cold. Get Grove’s Laxative BROMO QUININE today and accept nothing else. Now two sizes 30c and 50c—at all drug gists.—Advertisement. Rattlesnake Meat Dish Fit for Kings, Says City Man P * i' ' , | 1 >/ . *% i \ <rv 4 i I '■w ■ Revelers of Indianapolis, saying “Here’s how,” with a can an empty one, i Lower The dish fit for j the, well, Rods, some say. Don’t Be Surprised if the Hostess Says: ‘That Wasn’t Chicken—lt Was Snake!’ “Mister chairman, we have a novice to induct into the order!” “Spread the toast. Give him the fork. Eat, novice, and accept the vow of fealty.” And, thus, new members are being enrolled daily in the city in the Ancient and Epicurean Order of Rattling Reptile Revelers. The charter member of the Indianapolis chapter is Albert Pfeiffer, 5120 East Walnut street. Al, as he’s knowrn to his rattler friends,'has given his diamond-back rattlesnake party, and admits with out qualification that rattlesnake meat is better than chicken, crab meat, shrimp, and corn-beef and cabbage. Al read in the paper the other day that a Philadelphia professor served his colleagues with Florida snake-meat, and rises quickly to point of order and says: “That’s nothing. We’re getting ready to have our second rattle snake dinner, and here’s the empty can to prove we held our last party.” So Don’t Be Surprised In other sectors of the city, where private clubs meet over bridge tables and ping-pong sets, the so called delicacy of delicacies—dia mond-back rattlesnake in supreme sauce—has become the piece-de resistance. The evenings end with what ap pears to be chicken-a-la-king lunch only to have the host announce after the plates are cleared away, “You are now members of the Rat tling Reptile Revelers. It wasn’t a fat hen you were eating. It was rat tlesnake.” The tinned rattlesnake was bought by Pfeiffer, who is a partner in Mastny Company, commission mer chants, from a firm at Arcadia, Fla. Five-Ounce Can A five-ounce can, enough to serve eight persons, costs $1.25 and carries with it a membership in the Reveler order, in addition to general instruc tions for making the pale salmon pink meat into croquettes, canapes, or to serve on patty shells. tf!!c LOUS ' EVERYBODY was fSvtLi°pUT HI N\E ET^ , M /I ALWAYS TAKE MY FLEISCi-iMANN'OHtGEE.HELEN.YOU NEVER LOOKED AS PRETTY | QLin Doctors Say H VWITH A GLASS OF WATER j IN YOUR LIFE .WHAT HAVE YOU J MFMWjjpS I 'IMIS } / ■ DOING? / ; < n\d skin, doctors say. is almost yii) #rsasD Wri a B'!>•...<* .n undn m i WAV LONG I till™'*' ’ ‘ \ dfegr %\\Q WBk yjp|i|y - I restaurants?an J soda fountains. DR. SIMON, of Pari* Upper—Al Pfeiffer, ex alted ruler of the Rattler Revelers of Indianapolis, saying “Here’s how,” with a can an empty one. Lower The dish fit for the, well, gods, some say. And the firm, not to be outdone by the puns they know their odd product will bring, enclose a ditty to Friend Wife that adds one more deception to any she may have. It says, “Rattlesnake makes hubby sicken, but w’ify checks his fears; now she calls it luscious chicken, and hubby eats and cheers.” Pfeiffer claims the reptile banquet will improve your bridge game, and make you capable of wriggling in and out of finesses. The night he became a charter member of the order he invited a group of friends and relatives to his home. The can of reptile was served on toast. His daughter/ Miss Alberta Pfeiffer, his brother Howard, and Gregory Klein, w r ere the only ones in the group willing to join the new fraternal order. “My wife wouldn’t join up. In fact she threatened to throw the double-boiler, in which the rattler was cooked, out the window. But we’re going to hold another rattler party and you’re invited to partake. “Ili may not be at my home but if if is bring along your own boiling pot,” Pfeiffer said as he took the address of the company making the food for epicures and decided to write for more diamond-back. A survey of the water supply in sixty-six leading American cities showed that seventeen got their water chiefly from the Great Lakes or large rivers, seven from wells, and other forty-two from small rivers, ponds and similar sources. THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES PARDON HOPES OF RUTH JUDD APPEAR DIM % Openly Hostile Board All but Stifles Clemency Expectations. By I nitrii Press STATE PRISON. FLORENCE. Ariz., March 16.—An openly hostile state board of pardons and paroles today all but stifled hopes of Win nie Ruth Judd for a commutation of her death sentence. The board refused to hear four witnesses summoned in her behalf after Chairman Lin B Orme indi cated a belief that the story she had told them during a secret four hour session last night differed from her previous accounts. Mrs. Judd sought to have Judges J. C. Niles of Phoenix testify in her behalf. Judge Niles, in dismissing murder accessory charges against J. J. Halloran. her wealthy friend, held that Mrs. Judd had killed Ag nes Ann Leroi in self-defense and that murder had not been commit ted. Mrs. Judd was convicted of the crime without testifying in her own defense. She is under sentence to hang April 14. Good Friday, for Mrs. Le roi’s slaying. fit m/M DIRECTS CONCERT 8® -Hk ?#*£■■? mJni Robert Prietz Directing an orphans benefit concert to be given Friday night at the Antlers by Elks lodge No. 13 will be Robert Prietz, director of the Indiana School of Music. Feature of the program will be the appearance of Tom Moore, prominent New York Irish tenor. Others participating in the pro gram will be Era Lee Terry and Phillip Gutting, violinists; Erne line Joseph and Charlotte Jones, cellists; Charles Mcßee, saxo phone and clarinet. Mary Frances Hall of Shelby ville. dancer, also will appear on the program. RECEIVER SUITS CHARGING FRAUD RULEDJLLEGAL Unable to Represent In dividual Rights, State Supreme Court Decides. Receivers are barred from suing in behalf of stockholders to recover money alleged to have been obtained through fraud, in a decision handed down Wednesday by the Indiana su preme court in the case of the In diana Citizens’ Building, Savings and Loan Association. The case originated in Marion county circuit court in 1925 when Charles J. Orbison, president, and other officials were defendants in a suit filed by the late H. H. Clair, former receiver for the association. In behalf of 300 stockholders, Clair received a $29,000 judgment and Orbison and his fellow defend ants appealed to the appellate court. The case was transferred to the su preme court when appellate judges were divided equally. In stating its opinioh, the court holds that a receiver “stepped into the shoes of the corporation” and that insofar as the rights of the in dividual stockholders against the corporation were concerned, the re ceiver had no right to press action for the benefit of the several mem bers of the corporation. “Such a right, if any,” the court ruled, “is a right pertaining sever- | ally to each of the stockholders so defrauded, and a receiver of the j corporation can in no way represent such individual rights.” U. S. Lesh, appointed receiver in 1926 when Mr. Clair died, said to day the decision is far-reaching and j would have the effect of prohibiting j suits by stockholders where finan- j cial losses involved would not war- ; rant taking court action. The suit brought by Mr. Clair charged stockholders were led to believe they were purchasing stock in the loan association when, in j reality, they were purchasing mem berships which entitled them to buy stock later. Orbison. now- a resident of Cali fornia, was a Marion county attor ney and former judge. Salt “farming" is being tried in Egypt, by driving rows of poles into the ground on the Mediterranean j coast, and then letting in the sea i water, which in time evaporates, leaving pillars of salt formed thick on the sticks. [Newest Styles—Better Quality—Lower Prices QIIMHE I • • 311-325 W. Washington St. • • FRIDAY BARGAINS •men’s New Kerchiefs B’RING JcEa. UIX9 tt >liin Floor SWAGGER STYLES Jacket Styles HOSE NAVY, PALE BLUE Grey, Tan, Green Pf. AND NOVELTIES g and Combed yarn - 50c WOMEN’S WASH RAYON TAFFETA fTfl SLIPS 29' #: Sizes 16 to 52 EmR "tß* J shortkFee*ve*or J Lace trimmed, sleeveless, trim- full length, size Women’s Non-Run Worn. 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All wool. 54-#* Button .r AA s?t.OnT-9Qr '"^..nsoodCQ fo-dover9Cl(; "*3 C patterns QJC tYL 2Sc Men s ' Slue Chambray 15c Infants Broadcloth Work SHIRTS BLANKETS SHORTS Pull cut tTr, .. .. roomy, coat white, trim- ■■ roiorj a style 2-^% rje. plnk 0 C ;H:.-”'T2 , /2C y rt i ket 2sc PAGE 3 BIDDING COLLUSION CHARGED BY M'NUTT Cement Plans to Be Changed, Says Governor. Believing that there “seems to be an understanding among cement manufacturers” in their bids on cement for state highway use. Gov ernor Paul V. McNutt said today there probably will be changes made in the purchase of highway material. Under the present plan, the state highway commission purchases ce ment direct from manufacturers and supplies it to contractors, de ducting the amount from their bids. "The contractors seem to be able to get better prices on cement than the highway commission,” the Gov ernor declared.