IHE ST. TA3LMANY FAJRMER On Sale Every Saturday at SONIA'StB and 'ATKINS DJRUG ville. Piive Cents Per Copy. . I. MASON, Editor COVINGTON, LA., SATURDAY, MAY 17, 1919. VOL. 45 No. 26 MASON,,~~~~m EdtrCVNGOL. OFFICIAL SUMMARY OF PEACE TREATY THE HUNS ARE TO SIGN Government of League of Nations First Section of Document. ALSACE-LORRAINE TO BE RESTORED Saar Valley and Danzig In ternationalized, Ger man Power Broken. The official summary of the peace treaty submitted to the German repre sentatives at Versailles by the allied peace conference delegates is as fol lows: The preamble n' mes as parties o01 the one part the t'nlted States, the British empire. France, Jtaly and Ja pan, described as the flTe allied and associated powers, and Belgium, Bo livia, Brazil, China. Cuba, Ecuador, Gre4gce. Guatemela. Haiti. the HedJas Honlduras, Liberia, Nicaragua, Panama Peru, Poland. Portugal, Roumania, Ser bia, Siam, Czecho-Slovakia and Uru guay, who with the five above are de soribed as the allied and associated powers; and on the other part, Ger many. Section One-League of Nations. The covenant of the league of na tions constitutes Section 1 of the peace treaty, which places upon the league many specific in addition to its genera` duties. It may question Germany at any time for a violation of the neutral ized zone east of the Rhine as a threal against the world's peace. It will ap point three of the five members of the. aar commission, oversee its regime and carry out the plebiscite. It will appoint the high commissioner of Dan zig guarantee the independence of the free city and arrange for treaties be tween Danzig and Germany and Po land. It will work out the mandatory system to be applied to the former German colonies, and act as a fina: court in part of the uFlebiscites of the Belgian-German frontier, and in dis putes as to the Klel canal, and decide certain of the economic and financial problems. An international conference on labor is to be held in October under Its direction, and another on .the inter national control of ports, waterways and railways is foreshadowed. Section Two-Boundaries of Germany. Germany cedes to France Alsace-Lor raine, 5,6n0 square miles of it in the southwest, and to Belgium two small dis tricts between Luxemburg and Holland, totalling 989 square miles. She also cedee to Poland the southeastern tip of Silesia beyond and including Oppeln, most o01 Posen and West Pr.ssia, 27.686 square miles, East Prussia being isolated frorr the main body by a part of Poland. Ger many loses sovereignty over the north easternmost tip of East Prussia, 40 square miles north of the river Memel, and the internationalized areas about IDanzig, 72 square miles, and the basin of the ra ar, 7388 square miles, between the wfstern bor der of the Rhenlsh palatinate of Bavaria and the southeast corner of Luxemburg The Danzig area consists of the V be tween the Nogat and Vistula rivers made into a W by the addition of a similar V on the west including the city of Danzig. The southeastern third of East Prussia and the area between East Prussia and the Vistula north of latitude 53 degrees three minutes is to have its nationality determined by popular vote, 5,785 square miles, as Is to be the case in part ol Schleswig, 2,787 square miles. Section Three-European Political Classes. BEI.GIUM.-Germany is to consent to the abrogation of the treaties of 1839 by which Belgium was established as a neu tral state and to agree in advance to any convention with which the allied and as sociated powers may determine to replace them. She is to recognize the full sover eignty of Belgium over the contested ter ritory of Moresnet and over part ol Prussian Moresnet and to renounce in favor of Belgium all rights over the cities of Eupen and Malmedy, the inhabitants of which are to be entitled within six months to protest against this change of sovereignty either in whole or in part, the final decision to be reserved to the league of nations. A commission is to settle the details of the frontier, and various regu lations for change of nationality are laid down. LUXEMBOURG. - Germany renounces her various treaties and conventions with the grand duchy of Luxembourg, recog nizes that it ceased to be a part of the German zollverein from January 1 last, renounces all right of exploitation of the Irailrcads, adheres to the abrogation of its nadtrality, and accepts in advance any International agreement as to it, reached by the allied and associated powers. LEFT BANK OF THE RHINE-As pvlolded An the military clauses. Ger many will not manlatain any fortlea tlios or armed forces less than fifty kilometers to the east of the RhlMe, held any maneuvers, nor maintain any works to fl-ilitate mobllisation. In case of violation. "she shall be re Iarded as committing a hostile act against the powers who sign the pres ent treaty and as intending to disturb the peace of the world." 'By virtue of the present treaty OGermany shall be bound to respond to any request for an explanation which the council of the league of nations may think it necessary to address to her." ; ALSACE-TALRRAINZE-After recog nition of the moral obligation to re pair the wrong done in 1871 by Ger many to France and the people of Al sace-Lorraine the territories ceded to Germany by the treaty of Frankfort 'are restored to France with their frontiers as before 1871, to date from the signing of the armistice, and to be free of all public debts. SCitizenship is regulated by detailed provisions distinguishing those who are immediately restored to full French icitizenshlp those who have to make formal applicatoio therefor. and those for whom natural:. tation is open after ,three years. The ast-named class in 'eludes German r sidents in Alsace !Lorraine, as distin ulshed from those :who acquire the position of Alsace Lorraine as defin 0 in the treaty. All p.ublic property as:, all private proper ty of German ex -vereigns passes to France without .ayment or credit. France is substtt'.ted for Germany as regards owntrshil. of the railroads and rights over conce