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: - ; . , . ... . - ; , . ; ; i Kit. lit m; Vol. 4.i fiiE POfiYNESIAN, t -iil Journal of the Hawaiian Government, k-p: .U1 at Honolulu. Oahu. H. I. nauusuf ' jiMES J. JARVES, EDITOR. TERMS. .jP"nn"n,,i adrance,- . - . . r . t6 , months, in advance, ... - 3 jafr- - --- Rates of Advertising. 00 50 12 u lines), first insertion, l,O0, each con '23 ci.; one half square (8 lines r less), first - id Ct-. een couunuau retceedin-oaehalf., . ..AJinvM half ftflimr rr th rjir ftfi fWi ha?co',ama, 30 " J ..w.......S ..... 00; not exceeding one advertising limited to the ad- -s business. Tjj llscrtis&tl Twentj-&jt cents per line, for ur4 iofl,,,i md "x na oe-",urth C01 l0"- ech ',ifni irwrtios - - rBjsjroi aireTtisers are required to pay in advance. ch1rls"ehitchcock, PRINTER. List of Agents for the Polynesian. . i . n Swinloa. lKTO, - - i..u.jvrnci. II p,tm.u . t aiscisco, waraac soma. L'icrtt Collie- Mostebst, J. H- Gteaoa. .sin. C. W. VINCENT, m 'der. CARPENTER AND OIN- rn. is prepared to receive proposils for exe- j : .iikar nr all rF ahnriihn.ncli9 aj orucia -- v jBtiness, at hi? old stand, in Honolulu. Contract- ho for him with proposals maj be assured of jsmediate attention to the same, and that his niiesaill always be upon terms as reasonable in be obtained at any other establishment. His jltles for building are unsurpassed, and his work ,all of the firttTirder. Any work entrusted to ere, H be warranted to fully meet his obli- - VT. V. has in connection with with his other aess a lare supply of very superior California, jmbia River and American Lumber, suitable for irinches of building, which will be disposed of on -ooable trms. so. a lare lOto reauy uwug uuuit,ui 9 ..... a a 1 L I jorf frames, sash, biinas, sec, .c o wuitn nc Jd call the attention of the public K B.Coral Stone will be furnished, if required, ne su(5ciently low to ensure satisfaction. n22 . , y- Z. BENT fc CO., frOUSE CARPENTERS, would respect fl. fullv inform their friends and the public that t are prepared to execute orders in their business itharouffh. workmanlike manner, at the shortest ice, and on the most reasonable terms. w .r. nrnrd at all times to contract tor din'?, and persons entrusting work to their care .....ri that it will be executed in a man- to ensure entire satisfaction, as they are enabled .ttnd Ia if nerenfiaUv. ,.mKr mi hmlditiT materials sunpuea at toe "- . j- . , ... ki market Drices. t r.'-in manulacturea Sasu. Oiuiui auu iuui - - jes on hand and for sate. 1 1 orders promptly executed mZ9 ly SAMUEL RAWSONV clock: and watch maker, would inform the public, that he hasestablish- A himself in Honolulu tor tne purpose oi car ' on the business of repairing and cleaning ,,k. rwkB. and fine JEWELRY. ti:.t-lv received superior setts of tools of most approved styles and 6nish, and he hopes Wtr ...H.m.i endeavors to please, anu punciu v in executing orders, to merit a share of public )uij:!. . , , . inr i a irreai lairo, . , r b!e flint classes. wch springs, cnains, verges, J Shop direcUy opposite mo rewuence .. .. . -. i : j r t. bod- my22 ly XATIOXAL HOUSE. JAMES F. LEWIS would re f.iilc inform the residents of Eit 1 1 in Honolulu ana oiacr Tismug hub r:illi . -.t .1.:. CfSlS'" 1 vr iied iOe in ine new duiiuihs imun; ii,vw tH. trtei leadin? to Nuuanu Valley. ITne house i commodious and airy and is fitted up Secant style. tthc choicest of Wines, Liquors ana cigars con- vv on hand. f iitard Table and Bowling Aueys attacnea. ,27 r if THE BLOXDE.' "JOSEPH BOOTH, Proprietor and keener of the above named House, . . t - would notify strangers and the public generally, that the "good cheer he e.ert-ndeavoredto accommodate mem n nn!r nrovided lor the lutere. ouperior ' - " . 1. I ..ll..t .r.-rw and I1 IIUOIIS IIU 1 . c . implied barkeeper, he hopes will insure hir, r a- a M. Urn hit atsr tfn .intinaance u1 ri,w,,"ov v w toe uiul evening amusements will be continued P IV cu tw - u.lC. and all are lavttea to panicipic m. CmhlVnqaarreling nd fighting are abso- ly prohibited.: - " '"J" TIIETELECRAPH." TrniTFP ft FRIt-Li take tfti3 .kt .f roinrnintr thanks to their nu nerou- patrons for past favors, and would r-nirwl ih nublic that their late supplies 1 ; 1 aun.riur aualitv. and will be ved un . hrmtorare. bv men of Jong experience ne business, thereb ensuring the jteatest saus- t'lon. .. . MrD. k'r. hope by personally attendms to th' -me, to luerit a continuance of that liberal J' urn lAniT fnioved. 1.B.-T'i superior Bowlinf Alleys attached. usual evening amusements will be connnuea. b-tting allowed, and good order wili be enforced. .irU - , , 'J' v !.'rif:R IlISELY, W...--. -r KII I tJim.lv Vivav 3 Ai.uriTil T.SM A N . beffs leave most ViLSif l..-.r..ri tn inform the residents fiL JI -. 11 ,J abinmasters ceneral ft,., l- vi.. ii,. .tand owned by Air. wtb. and latl occupied by Messrs. Rb,nn C.. where he is determined to sell none bat the ft of meat, and tj-yts that by cleanliness - "' attention to his business ne may nrci.v t R. trusts nothing shall be wanting on bis part livt at.faction to those whom he may have the wtoerve. . ' . , X- 6. Ox Tbttgoes and Corned Beef cured in nor manner, . . - m?22 SOTICE. j tamt.: rjobinson co having opened their new Butcher Shop on the new harf ?P?'" 11 r.fullr inform their . and former customers, that they will be ble Tiv them with the best BEEF the islands ar jl. t the usual prices, my; to'Cet. A new and corrimodioa House jnst eompleted. containing four good eixea room- irk v .. .1 : . u. MMuin Mildini't, 11 H r w 1 t iic tw mini uwv - - y r - ked in a pleasant and central aitoation either lor note! or pnvate dwelling, stem " AnnU t. , . , BEN J. PITMAN HiIo,aogI7. - - - 28 Sin. i i HAWAIIAN SPECTATOR. 'OMPT.Trrr. t nf the Hawaiian Spec J Utor, for the years 18S8 and I8W, for sale t the 'fnesiaB othee. I nee gi per toiudw. 'J toll BP BUSINESS CARDS. CHARLES E. HITCHCOCK, tJlamanbianni Book ant Job printer, IS PBEPABCO TO EXECUTE Pamphlets, Catalogues Circnlars, . Handbills, Bill Heads, Shop Bills, Bills of Exchange, Bills of Lading, Consular Blanks, lilank Deeds, ISUirsU BUSINESS AND ADDRESS CARDS : With neatness and despatch, on lit eral terms. S. H. WILLIAIYTS Sc. CO, General Commission IHcrchants. HONOLULU, OAHU, S. H. Williams, 1 J. F. B. Mabshall.V Hawaiian Inlands. Wat. Bakeb, jr. ) Exchange on the United Slates and Europe, taken on the most favoraMe terms. EVERETT & CO, 3tutto.: anu Commission illcrrijants, Ja'sP JEJ"v: I HONOLULU, OAHU, U. I. 5 Money advanced on favorable terms for Bills of Eichai ge on the United Slates, England and France. WALDO & CO, DEALERS I! Ship Chandlery and General Merchandise, MAUI AND OAHU, G. Waldo, i E. S. Benson, Hawaiian Islands. A. Langlois. S BUSH, JIAKEE & CO, DEALERS IN Ship Chandlery and General Merchandise, LAHAIXA, MAUI. Ships supplied with recruits at the lowest market prices. Money advanced on reasuual.le terms lor tsms oi Exchange on the United Slates aud, Europe. E. & H. GIIIIVIES, CJcncral Commission Scrti)nnts, HONOLULU AND SAN FilANClrsCO, ELIAB GaiMES, jj Islasds AND CaLIFOBNIA. IllK AM GBIMES. S Wasted Dills of Exchange on the United States. England and France, at the u-ual rales. J. WYDLER, SIGX AXD ORNAMENTAL PAIXTEK, HONOLULU, OAHU. Transparent Window Shades and Ornamental Painting L.xecuteu wnn neatness anu uesjuitu. c. vr. VIIJCEIIT, HOUSE CARPENTER AND JOINER, HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I. P.nililW and Jnliin? executed at short notice on the most reaMinat:e terms. ISRAEL H. WRIGHT, PAINTER, GILDER AND GLAZIER, HONOLULU, OAHU, II. I., Willexecnte w Coach . ship and Ornamental Paiiitm?. - I SAIYTSIINTG & CO, Importers and Dealers in China Goods, HOSOLULU, OAHU, II. I. On hand and for sale, S5ar, Molasses, Tea and Coffee. Families and bliips supplied wun lireaa.oc. ISAAC IrlONTGOIYTEinr, DEALER IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE, HONOLULU, OAHU? II. I. Ships supplied with Slock at tLc shortest notice. WARS Sl SMITH, General Commission Merchants for the Coast of California, Ward' l SAN FRANCISCO. . M. Smith. $ G. RHODES & CO. General Commission IWrrcfjants, G. Rhodes, a HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I. J. R. vos PriRTE JOHN BEATTY, TIN AN!) COPPERS 31 IT II, HONOLULU, OAHU, II. I. WOOD 8l FAXIH2, CABINET MAKERS AND UPHOLSTERERS, HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I. F. W. THOKTPSOIJ, .Ck W C? "tP It CL 3.f 123 32 9 HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I A. P. EVERETT, W IP 2 O S3 133 LT3 H2 HONOLULU, OAHU, II. I. (Office at the Counting Room of Everett & Co.) J. C. SPALDING, DEALER IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE, HONOLULU, OAHU, II. I. ISAAC S. HART, rgrrm ttt si rm LZJ VET j-i HONOLULU. JOHN R. JASPER, Attorney at Law and Solicitor in Chancery, HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I. (Office on the upper floor of the Honolulu House.) D. P. PEXHALLOW, HONOLULU, OAHU, IT. I. (On the Quay, next to Market Wharf.) GEORGE S. KENWAY, - . - r . ... trrrtTrrai irsommissiuii jwhijmm. HONOLULU, OAHU. H. I. KELLY & GOULD, COlvrailSSIOXX MERCHANTS, Vm. H. Kelly, TAHITI, Soc. Is. Geo. H. Gould, S JOHN J. CARANAVE, IMPORTER OF EUROPEAN GOODS, v:- K..iirv and General Merchandise, HONOLULU. OAHU, H.I r .. .v- Crmerlr occowied U E. &. H. Grimes, i all v o"i j F. RODRIGUEZ YIDA ..,. CHANDLERY AND PROVISIONS, SHIP CIlAWWiUvifcm. rEAl.E8 IS MWtnuu.,-- .- - cut- . KmA will, recruits at the lowest marnci F..v, U'7or Ch or Bills on the United State, or Europe. CORNELIUS HOYER, .nnnlied with Recruits on faTonhta term" ;;;hn forr Bill, or Goods adapted to tne NICHOLSON & HENDERSON, (Establishmtnt opposite the Seamen's Chapel,) HONOLULU, OAHU. U.I. ,i..L rac!mires. V estl of Broadcloths, Caster., Yestine, , HONOLULU, SATURDAY, HOW THE MAN WHIPPED THE PREACHER. Not many years ago, the Rev. Mr. a native of Baltimore, was stationed by the Conference at Augusta, Georgia, where, by his exalted piety, zealous devotion to the; Christian cause, and uniform cheerfulness and kindliness of disposition, he mado many menus, wno will long continue to remember him with sentiments of veneration and esteem. His eloquence, and especially his logical method of reasoning, never failed to inter est and impress the minds of his hearers: but the old gentleman was of that old-fash ioned school of preachers who entertain a higher reverence for the sanctuary in which they worship, than for the feelings of any who dared to profane it by indecorous con duct, and, quaint and harsh as it seemed to the thoughtless offenders, he permitted none to interrupt the services, or deport them- selves unbecomingly in his church, with im punity. It was his custom from time to time, when ever a travelling preacher chanced to be present to fill his place, to extend the sphere of his usefulness by preaching in the neigh borhood whenever he could obtain a congre gation. On one of these occasions, he had gone to fulfil an afternoon appointment in Hamburgh, on the opposite side of the river from Augusta, where, at that time, there was no regular preaching. He had ascended the pulpit, and was earnestly addressing a very respectful and attentive audience, when a man entered and seated himself on one of the benches in a conspicuous part of the room. Alter looking listlessly about him for a few minutes, vainly endeavoring to adjust him self in a comfortable position, he extended his person at full length upon the hench. The preacher paused in the midst of his dis course, and fixed his eyes upon the reclin ing auditor "My friend," said he, in the blandest tone, " got up. bet up in your seat as you should. You would not deport yoursell thus in the house of a neighbor for whom vou had any respect and the house of God is entitled to as much respect as that of your neighbor. The eyes of all were directed upon the delinquent, who read in every countenance an approval of the minister s rebuke. He rose from his position sat erect, witii a crimsoned lace, lor a lew uuuuies, auu then left the house. The narson went -on with his discourse W hen the services were over, he received 1 the thanks and congratulations of his Chris tian friends, who pressed round him at the Moor nnrl nromisinT to meet them again on the following Sunday, took his leave. II 1 (J . . had not proceeded far from the house be fore he was overtaken by the man wnom ne had rebuked for his improper conduct. "St.m Mr " said he. " 1 want to have a talk with vou.'- w a - - - - 1 The preacher turned smiling to hear what he had to sav You have insulted me, sir, said the man, with extreme agnation, aim x uw ... . c I I AlA rvpmio tn u-hin VOU Oil Siyht: bUt VtS VOU have given out that you will preach here next Sunday, and in consideration that you are an old man, 1 have concluded to give you a chance to apologize." J ...... - I c " r or w hat t inquirca .ur. Vhv for insultin? ne in the manner you did, before everybody. " ' 1 "My dear sir, I can oo no such huh T rnnnnt nnnWize for doing what t con- ceived to be my duty." av r o " Hut you must, sir; ana i uuw j;m j notice. Ihat if vou don't apologize for insult . . t I . i m l 1 V iri'T me to tne congrciiauuu uwi ;r vnn ln't mnhi the anolo2V as public as the insult was preacher as you are, I a VH , - Ca I'l rrivri vou a thrashing." o j a , . . , .1 ' Tut, tut, you would not ao aninnij; v rash. 1 ou " 1 will ! so help me " Stop, mv friend make no rash prom- i?ps. saiu me preacm-T iuiuhviv... .. i 1 ( I i:.1 nnt lcir0 to insult you, or to wound your feelings un necessarilybut you must not expect me to apologize for doing my duty as the house of God." WVll vou come here next bunday anu nrnadi without making an apology, and you know what to depend upon," replied the man a hp turned away. The following Sunday, true to his appoint mpnt th nreacherwas mcre.-ii;u" ed auditor was there also, and kept his eyes onrtn.ctlir fivd on the Dreacher dunn uhole of his discourse. But not the slight est allusion was made to the occurrence o IIIC iihiuuj j' ,. j JLir- 1 - f O . A haw h nnrrrprraiion UK"""-" UHJ . , .o fiil!ou-fl lr. -as oeioic. Well, sir, said he " vou did noi iuu..v the apology which I required of you. " No, my friend ; I told you that I could not I feel that I have done no wrong. H I were to make a public apology to appease your feelings, I would acknowledge that 1 had done wrong, wmcu wuuiu .-.:.v..-0 myse ,ir T oii hi do anv proper minii 1 ! m. w - j a - a serve you, but, T cni.l heiore. i can make ctih nnolorrv. 10 -. . . . " Well, sir, you nea noiium i r .a- : ,u:a .-v. 1 u-i nermil no innu w suit me nuu u" v. j - - . ".-a 9 r ,. j i toll voti once iuoic. mti. :r ,1 aiiolorize lOTtllO liisuiv vr II yuu u" rv o . i last Sunday, the next ume you Prew. Hamburg, I will whip you as sure as I live. " I hope you may live to form better rcso . . v: i " iA th smilinff narson. lutions, my incu, -- o . but vou require of me Lyen to avoid a whipping. . on.-JM-. Mr. With a polite bow It r '-Z- -nA violent , th man wlla nercc uui - g On the following Sunday, the preacher ha nnnointment. As on tne was nuui-iu"' -i i - . . . -j..i , A ih bel hfferent mdividua . , i n attentive listener to tne wa9 in nis pm-c, . . Th. modinir was an extremely in o - a ik iiDiial This time the man did not accost him, nor a;a Mr -see him again ior sercia. u . . . i. -a..Ka 1 st meeting, as About a weea " , - parson wa3 passing down JJpo.0 Stree he saw the man who haa so reugivuv i ';"" OCTOBER 30, 1847. sed him a whipping approaching him on the ame side ot the street. He readily divined tha. purpose of his visit to Agusta, and de termined to meet his fate with as good grace possible. Summoning ail his fortitude, he pursued his course without faltering, each step bringing him nearer to his antagonist, who, with flushed face and eyes fixed upon turn, was in the act of drawing something rom his coat pocket. The man approached till within a single pace, when he halted for second, and, placing a letter in the hands f the preacher, passed on, without uttering word. " Is it possible he means to challenge me.'" involuntarily mused the astonished cjergy man, as he paused to open the letter. His surprise may be imagined, when on opening it, he read as follows: " Hambcrg, b U April 1U, 13a-. Respected Sir : Enclosed you will find $50 a part of which I have collected from your Hamburgh friends. It is tendered to you in acknowledgement ot your praise worthy efforts in the cause of religion. Ho ping that you will continue to visit us when ever your pastoral engagements will permit, remain, " Gratefully yours, " ." " I would have no objection," says the old gentleman, after relating the circum stance to us in his good humored way, "to take such a flogging every now and then." Baltimore Continent. COMMODORE BIDDLE'S OFFICIAL ACCOUNT OF HIS YISIT TO JATAN. U. S. Ship Columbus, ) Off the Coast of Japan, July 31, 1846. ) Sir, This ship and the Vincennes sailed from the Chusan Islands on the 7th instant. As your instructions direct me to ascertain w f the ports of Japan are accessible, l pro ceeded, on leaving the coast of China, to wards the coast of Japan. The Japanese, as you know have always been more rigid in the exclusion of foreign- .. .1 ' TU I.. 1... ers, than even tne vninese. iiw: umj .Eu ropeans admitted to trade are the Hutch lrom Jatavia; and their trade is confined to a single port, and limited to one annual ship. By'tfie laws of Japan, foreign ships are not permitted to anchor in any port of the em- ire. except that of Nagasaki. An attempt to penetrate Japan made at that port, would e sure to encounter the nosuiuy oi me Dutch, whose exertions have hitherto been successful against every attempt to preserve their monopoly. The Japanese officers at Nagasaki are without authority to treat wun foreign officers; they could not accede to any propositions; they could only transmit them to the seat ot Uovernmeni ai ieaao. The distance between Yeddo and Nagasaki 315 leagues, and the journey between them is "usually performed in seven weeks," according to a work on Japan published at New York, in 181 1. I concluded, therelorc, to proceed direct to the bay of Yeddo, w here anchored on the '"Jtli insiani, ine juceii- nes in comnanv. Before reaching the anchorage, an ouicer 1 w ith a Dutch interpreter came on board.- Ile inquired what was my ODjeci in comm in .Tnnnn' T nnsuprcd. that I came as a ivrvut'u-" 7 friend, to ascertain whether Japan had, like China, opened her ports to foreign iraae, nnrl if she had. to fix by treaty the condi- i nna on whipti American vessels biiumu - . . . - i ij trade w ith Japan. He requested me to com mit this answer to writing, and I gave him a writtpn naner. a coov of which is herewith transmitted. He informed me that any sup nlies I might require would be furnished by trio rrovprnment. To mv inquiry, wnetner i I . . !. would be allowed to go on snore, ne rqnuu in the negative. He objected to our boats . - : - - , i-i nninfT lirtWCCn this ship and the V incenncs but as"! insisted upon it, he yielded. Upon anchoring the ship was surrounded by a vast number of boats belonging to the go vernment. The ship was soon thronged with .lananese. I permitted them to come on board in large numbers, that all might be convinced of our friendly disposition, as ...oil mi,, fthilitv in anv event, to take n VII VLJ vua. l - j rnri of ourselves. On thr. followincr morning, an othcer, ap- n.nrpntlv of.hisrhcr rank, came on board. He stated, that foreign ships, upon enterin a port of Japan, always landed their guns, minkrta. swords. &-C I told him it was im- ihl to Hrt so. and I assured him that we uoro nMM-ablv disposed. He informed me th-At mv written naner of the preceding day had been transmniea to me jmpciw, was at some dfstance from eddo, and that - .,,...,11 h rpppived in five or six fill U.U3WCI nwu.v. "v, . t n, :tH him whv we were surrouuu- ed by boats, and ne repueu, mui. iur; ..... be ready in case we wanted them to tow the V . l'-J .1... tl.A.. mi..h Tu of course, was not true; the ob iecti.ot course, Deing iu 1 - i a io 1 rnm tUlllillumvuiiiii, ...... l.ontq xvere sent to sound at some distance ..nminiiKilinir Wlin llltj MIUIC. T1IV. w. fmu thp sh o. JaDanese boats lonowea uiem v" .uw . 1 1-1 . . . - . :.i.., lmiinvpr mnlestimr them, uunng , 1LI&VIUI " v ' J C7 . our whole stay these boats continued about the ship. I had on board copies in Chinese of the French. English and American trea ties with China. 1 offered these treaties to tho Japanese officer, who declined receiving .i tKiit hf ronld not receive them lUCIll, oajij, . - - . ...:.K.,t th normission of his h.mperor offered these treaties subsequently to other Japanese officers, who in the like manner declined to receive uieiu. hile. nerhaos. to mention that on the first day, the Japanese undertook to th. shin. They sent off lt?0 gallons; ndon the second day, 800 gallons: our j.:i ...mntinn bcinff nearly feOO gallons I told the officer, unless they watered the ship properly, that I would send our own for water. lie saw mere i t t.- ..Ki if I sent our boats on shore I rPnlied that I should be obliged to do so if thecontinued as heretofore to supply us in . J . . 'm. -nc.ilt ui that on the S"; TnW gallon, wer. brought on, ana on tne '"b y On the 25th, not having received any an swers to the papers sent on shore five day, previously, I expressed t the Japanese offi cer my surprise at the delay, and requested him to inform the Governor of Yeddo that I desired an answer as early as possible. untne-ith, an otticer, witn a suite oi eignt persons, came on noaru wun t..eu.- i . . t J -.L .u . -c I peror s answer, ine answer was iransiaicu by the interpreter, as follows: -iiccoruing to tne Japanese iaw n,M took-pl ftod b eciaI gooa fortuno Japanese may not iraae, except w in tne . W 1 . .! it Dutch and Chinese. It will Tint lie nllAWPfl that America make a treaty with Japan or trade with her, as the same is not allowed with any other nation. Concerning strange lands, all things are fixed at Nagasaki, but not here in the bay: therefore you must de part as quick as possible, and not come any more in Japan." I stated to the officer that the United States wished to make a treaty of commerce with Japan, but not unless Japan also wished a treaty; that I came here for information on this subject, and having now ascertained that Japan is not yet prepareo to open ner ports to foreign iraue.i snou.a sa,. tne next day if the weather permitted. This answer was, at the lhcer s request, commuiea to i writing, and was given to him. The Em- perorsietteriiorwaraeuoy tne .ncennts T T-L- Pinion f.t irnnchfinn I (U A-I. A Uint.1 CAk VUlHVll, ivi s uuoauk aw.., i and requested him to transmit to you the original and the translation of it I may here mention that Mr. Wolcott, our consul at Shanghai, informed me that he naa boM American cottons to some extent to Chinese merchants for shipment to Nagasa- ki. In this way the supply oi American coi- . - . . . .i tons in japan may pciuaps viuo thc demand. While at Batavia in October last, I was informed that the Dutch trade at Japan w-asJ insignificant in amount; that its profits 1 scarcely covered the expenses of the factory and of the customary presents; and the Dutch valued their intercourse with Japan chiefly because, while their own flag was dmitted, all other European nags were - luded a distinction gratifying to their na- tional pride. This account ot the trade seems to be confirmed by the fact that some ears ago the Dutch Last India Company oluntarily relinquished it to the Dutch go- L eminent. It is confirmed also py me ac- companying letter to me irom our .oi &u. . Batavia, Mr. Roberts, a wen-iniormeo mer-, chant, who has resided many years m the Last Indies. I must now communicate an occurrence of an unpleasant character. On the morn- ing that the othcer came oown Q a JM with the Emperor's letter, I was requested to go on board the junk to receive it. I re- fused, and mtormed the lnterpreier umi iuc officer must deliver on board this ship any pfter that had been intrusted him for me. To this the officer assented, but added that my letter, having been delivered on ooaru the American ship, he thought the Emperor s ettcr should be delivered on board the Ja nanese vessel, as me japam.se 1 4 T (T, . - though attaching importance to his own pro nosaf. had withdrawn it as soon as I object ed to it, I concluded that it might be well for me to gratify him, and 1 intormea ine intprnrpipr that I would go on board the tlllrVI - ,t i a a rri nnk- and there receive tne letter, i ue hi terpreter then went on board the junk. In an hour afterwards, I went alongside the ....If in th shin's boat, in my uniform. At J i ill the moment that 1 was stepping on ooaru, a Ja nanese on the deck of the junk gave me a blow or a push, wnicn mrew me udt. mu J 11 l the boat. I immediately called to tne inter- preter to have the man seized, ana men re- tnrnpil to ilip shin. I was followed on board! .u...v. r- - I by the interpreter and a number oi japan- eseuiums. IT. 1 Thev all expressed the greatest concern at what had occurred; stated that the offen- der was a common soldier on board and assured me that he should be punished se- , Thpv nckrd me in what manner 1 ilif.il him to be punished, and I replied ac rordin to the laws of Japan. I stated that the officers also were greatly to blame, as they ought to have been on ucck to rectie j - me. They declared, that they naa not ex-l pected me alongside; and I was subsequent ly convinced that, owing to bad interpreta tion, they believed my final decision hadj i. tUa't tKtiv uprp to come to the ship. I was careful to impress upon tnem an me pnoi mitv of the outrage that had been com- mitted, and how much tney oweo to my iur J . a . 3 r bearance They manifested great . anxiety :usion, and endeavored in every nnH nnnreheusion wv to anrease me. In the course of the tk nnvprnnr of Yeddo sent an officer to mform me that the man should be severe ly punished, and hoped I would not think too seriously of the affair. The conduct ot the man is inexplicable, especially as all the Ja- pancse in and about the ship had evinced ,nt oorl nature in their intercourse with us. As I was convinced that the outrage had been committed without the procurement or knowledge of the Japanese officers, and as every atonement that 1 could expect or ae- . J J T k...l.l Tint sire was promptly renuereu, have deemed it necessary to communicate this occurrence, except to guard against any incorrect statement that may appear in the public print t n;ioil from the baVol eddo on the 'in. .1 iact trA O V The Vincennes panea cuuipau; ;iv.u;. I enclose a copy of her orders. -r Very respectfully, your most ooeoicni, -t-... JAMES BIDDLE.W Hon. George Bancroft, Secretary of the Navy, Washington. TnE Newsfafer Pfess. There seems to good reason, why the progress of The soldiers and officers made an excellent anity which is now changing the mo- appearance,- being, well dressed and accou nts of many-portions of the gloge tred. . .. . - f , be no Christianity ILrrin the thoughts of princes as well rthei?subiects should not be made a topic "general interest" in Newspapers; asjt has " o . . . . Tko Ttnctnn i konnmp tn name extent. 1 he Boston Recorder notices it as a striking fact m re ference to the periodical press of this city, that " whilst, within the last three years the amount of religious inteSigence inserted rn ecttlor newspapers has probably increased tenfold, the circulation of religious journals in the same period has more than doubled. INo. -24, From the Anbara Advertiaer. EVACUATION OF VERA CRUZ. u. S. Sloop or wak Alba.vt, atox T.ixardo. AorU 4. '47 ' r ' 0n . . f Maprh ,jar - m ' ,..i,: rtr tK f y c ' . . . f SaQ , dVU ; S:,; of ,;inff the itlo . rVSZ ' D . . . . . J. . i It wasTi bright; beautilul morning, ana the white 'domes, towers and fortresses of th city were basking in the jrellow sunbeams, when the boat containing our party put off from the ship. We had a delightful passage to ttife shore, where, after running through the breakers, we landed and found . our selves among as motly an assemblage' as ever were collected. Officers, soldiers, snt- iers reporters for the press, camp foflowefs. haDgeron loafers .gentlemen of leisure, . J , 5, m:n(Tr,i nrom;3cu. . - . . , level sand beach. U, - j to be heard-gabbling lift) gQ eefor the multitude at the tower gab j W Wg had beclong on shore be(ore had aQ tunit of 8eeing-the gallant F. J Worth, ot Monterey notoriety. He-came galloping down on his fine steed, accompa nied by his stall of ofheers, and when he had arrived opposite the spot where our party was standing, he halted to give some orders, and I had a fine opportunity of scrutinizing his appearance. He waidres3ea in full uni- ilia ui,ai AA i fonn - - wag oQe of thc hob,est ,ooking men j had eycr behea .There was a look of de- l.Uiin Armnou ul' riravcrv alinnt him. ., . ! . j K;m pfimmn m,n s - us -if and rather curiously - ,. fcn(L a kindr toned good morning, f,nnn4t nfTtoward the citv. . i e DaH r 0f us. consisting of a num- bcrofcierks j the paymaster's and quarter- magtep-s departments, sevefal naval officer, . . . . . d the sand hills for . t . .. Par,:tuiation: was to taka , extend- m r i1 rit nparl mi, an(j wa3 smooth and even as a bowlinff alley- As we advanced toward the we found the ground almost Covered ..th rQund ghot ofevervsizef that had been thrown froffl the enemy's batteries at our ar- mv and pi-er and anon we came to creat ... ten feet in depth, where the terribJe shclls from the castle had struck, and after e,pioding, scattered their fragment . f, , N d th h Ij muleg that had cen st eJ b tho shot cou,d fce descried ving upon tbe groond, . . mvr:a(1, of b:rda of Drev 6briekin ..j",,.- j nrr th flph f rnr thdr whUe bo'neg Havin llrrivcd upon the plain, we took a iti where we imagined we should have a fine view of the whole scene, but we bad not been there more than twenty minutes ere one of General Scott's aids came galloping over th6 plain, his horse covered with foam, and his sabre dinghng m its sheath, with "Gentlemen, the General directs that this spot shall be kept clear,? ihe Mexican troops are to mach" out here, and you will be obliged to take up another position." Away he galloped back'agtfin to his post, and our party separated,'" and each -looked out for himsef 0ne of tbe army officers, , n i,,. nf :mf -nii m- allu vui I'Ui ij a " UVfe VU VM-y BlUW MIIIVJ -J u w lf proccedtd to a hin covered with a thick . - rhannarai. which overlooked the . , - . . thV, intense heat ... i i k swecD;nff over the reat water3 cf the Gulf inuuitieu uv a. cuui, iian witt- uwi iuira OI Mexico, and passed wun a rustling sound ... . . " , ... . , t',aA K0..r f tl.o .Imt m ioua chapparal, beneath whose shade PP-i:nPlt and a,pd UDon the magnificent we reclined and gazed upon the magnificent panorama beneath us. There spread the expansive plain on which the Mexicans were to lay down their arms; the citywf Vera Cruz, with its old time worn walls, jmparts. i uuiiiTrs. stcLica uuu im v jjvo. l.nn At rtnnnlna rwi lOC J sa battered , into fragments and defac-d . ghot find ghclj3; by shot and shells; the old grim castle of San Juan d'UUoa, with the half-masted flag of Mexico waving above it, as if in distress; and beyond, the great, solemn, sleeping sea, on which the immense fleet of ships ol; war and transports were quietly riding, their masts, yards and wilderness of rigging clear ly defined against tie yellow, . sutrlit sky. conipaion had an Excellent telescope, &nd ft afforded ug a excellent riew of all the surroundinr tnery, and of every thing that transpired. " ikA.il innVlAlraVfrtilh AmPi-on i. marched up i twi distinct columns, the . troo on thb . j-ight. and the volun- tecrg on t ,eft and'took up a position in guch r manncr as to bring a iarge portion of the level plain before mentioned within a hollow square, with a v.slight opening at the end nearest the city for toe Mexican troops to enter. At the farther end ot this hollow square -a white flag was planted, and there the American Generals took their station, to receive the swords of the vanquished. It was a grand sight.' Some twenty thousand soldiers drawn up, with their bright arms flashing in the sunbeams, and with the gay ,u ,t;rmr,t mita Anit;n An I . t . . the breeze, while every -Lilf-top, and other spot where- a view could be obtained, was crowded with 'anxious spectators. About 11 o'clock, a loud wail of trumpets told that the Mexican army were approaching, and in a few moments 'they were seen to defile from j the south gate of the city and enter the plain I where they were to lay 'dowrr. their arms. Ontheycaxne to the wailing sound of th. most mournful music 1 ever heard, the een. eraUfficers at the head , ifin followintr loaded down With thSST citzens following, loaded down with their goods and chattels their little, all I borne had old trunks upon their shoulders, others bags tilled with provisions, and from appear ances,' we judged that the town had been abandoned to our troop Women and chil dren, tbe old, the young, the sick, tb tile lame, the blind, all had fled Gi. ,4 ii it it t i i. ii i il ti