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u u Vol. XIX. HONOLULU, DECE33BER 27, 1862 No. 35. stan : PUBLISHED WEEKLY AT HONOLULU, Hawaiian Islands. Abraham Fornander, .... Editor. Business CcirDs. CH1S. . BISHOr. I. A. ALDRICH. BISHOP &, CO.. BANKEES, Otfice in Ike East t.ratr af Makre'i Block, Kaahanaaa afreet, Honolulu, Draw Bills of Exchange on Messrs. Grinnell,Minturn k Co., New York; Henry A. I'eirce, Esq., Boston ; and Messrs. Morgan. Stona it Co., San Francisco. Will receive deposits. Discount first class business paper, Attend to collecting, ke. ke. Ac. 8-tf W.A.Aldricli. J.S. Walker. S.Cailm. ALDRICH, WALKER & Co., Importers and Commission Merchants Dealers in General Merchandise, and Agents for the Sale ot Island Produce. ALSO Agents for the Liliue, Metcalf, and Princeville Plantations. 86-ly. JOHN THOMAS WATERHOUSE, Importer and Dealer in General Merchan dise, Honolulu. II. I. REFERENCES. H: Ex. E. C Wyllie It. K. Snow, Esq-,.......-.. t". A. Williams k Co., , Chas. Brewer, Esq., Wilcox, Richards t Co.,.. " ond k Son............. .hjs.fpencer, Esq., H. llickinson, Esq., ....... R. Pitman, Esq WcRner Merrill C. W. Brooks & Co., G. T. Lawton, Esq., Tobin. Bros, k Co... ....... F.eld t Rice, ...........Honolulu. do do do do do Hilo. .......... .Lahaina, ......San Francisco. ...... do do ........ do do ....... do do ...... do do New York. ..276 ljl HriKHMAK FECfc, Honolulu. CHAS. B. LIST, Boston. H. A. P. CARTES, Honolulu. C. BREWER & CO. Commission and Snipping Merchants., Honolulu, Oahu, II. I. RtFER TO ohx M. Hood, New Tork. James Hckkcweix, Esq., Chau.es But, Esq., V Boston. H. A. Pierce, Esq., ) .Mehsri. McRi er tc Mctaiix. I g Chas. Wolcott Baooas, iq., Messrs. IVm. Pistao tc Co., Hongkong. Messrs. Peele, Ho.bell ic Co.. Manila. San Francisco. 20-tf MELCIIERS k CO., Importers and Commission Merchants AGENTS FOR THE Hamburgh-Bremen Fire Insurance Company; Kaiwike Sogar Plantation; Tobey Sugar Plantation, WiCKE CIST. C. MELCIIERS, F" A SCH AEFER, Bremes. Hosolcix. JANION, GREEN & CO., Commission ittcrcljants, Fire Proof Buildings, Queen Street, II OXO LULU, OA II V. S. I. 52-tf. - D. F. SNOW, DEALER IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE. WV Honolula, Oahn, II. I. B. VOW HOLT, C. TH. HItCI. Ton HOLT & HEUCK, General Commission Merchants, Haaaiala.Oaba.S. I 35-tf II. ilACKFELD & CO, General Commission Agents, Haaalala. Oaha, II. I. 35-tf IIS'L. . CAST. AMOS S. COOEE. CASTLE & COOKE, Importers & Wholesale and Retail Dealers in General Merchandise. A seals for Dr. Jarae's Mediciae C. BREWER 2d, General Merchant and A6ent for the sale or the products of the Brewer Plantation. 14-'' A. S- CLEGIIORN, Dealer in General Merchandise ! Fire-Proof Store corner Kaahumanu and Queen Streets, oppo Also'UutiUshment on Nuuanu Street, above King. Wand Produce bought and sold. Island orders earefuUy attended to. A. S. GUUVBAUM & Co., Importers, and Wholesale and Retail Dealers in PASHIONABLE CLOTHING. HATS. CAPS, BOOTS and SHOES ! And every variety of Gentlemen's superior Furbishing Good. Store In Makee'a Block, formerly occupied by W A. .Al drich, Esq., fronting on Queea atreet, Honolulu, Oahu. JOHN RITSON, DK&LER IX WISES. SPIRITS, ALE & PORTER. Ij.tf ' Honolulu. WM. WEBSTER, Land Agent to His Majesty. Once la e Kissx'-Garde-, Berit.a i Street GODFKCV KIIODES, WHOLESALE DEALER IS WINES and SPIRITS. ALE and PORTER, 41 ar tfc Paal-O Haaalala. I" SAItt'X. H. DOWSETT, LUMBER MERCHANT, Will furnish Building Material of every description, at low tJTOrter. from other Islands solicited. Yard on cornerof Fort and Queen streets. C. II. LEWERS, Lumber and Building Materials, Fort St.. Honolulu- 14-tf D. N. FLITNER, j COVTIXtJES bis old business at the new atora om vfX Kaabinnaaa street. . Chronometers Rated by observation, of the m m and "tars with a transit instrument accurately adjusted tothemsridi.. Honolulu. M" rivea to fine watch repairing. Seita.it i and U ,d rant glasses .ilvered and adjusted. .Chart, and .Nautical instrument constantly on hand tr sale. R. E. W AXEMAN". Contractor of Building and Jobbing. UT ALSO-Wheelright, Carriage Making and Repairing King street, Honolulu, opposite the City Market 48 tf W. FISCHER, Cabinet Maker and Trench Polisher, Hotel at reel, eaMslle the Gavera eat Haaae pc amt Business Cards. THOMAS SPENCER. SHIP CHANDLER, DEALER IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE, Island Produce, ic, Ac, and. Commission Merchant, BYRON'S BAY". HILO. II. I. Will keep constantly on hand. an extensive assortment of everv ilMovii.:.. ... . .. : i ... ... . ulmimiuiivi ttjuire oj riups ana others. ZJ- The highest price paid for Island Produce. 55" Money advanced for Bills of Exchange at reasonable rut- .... 41 ii THE MERCANTILE ITM LONDON ! For Fire Insurance at Home and Abroad. CAPITA-, 2,000,000 Sterling-. TUG I'aderaigned having been appoialrd A pent 3 for the above Company, beg leave to inform the public that they are now prepared to issue The Mercantile Fire Insurance Company's Policies on fire-risks. Ed. HOKFSCHLAEGER k STAPEXHORST. Honolulu, September, 1 802. 20 tf CALIFORNIA LLOYDS. MARINE INSURANCES. OFFICE, Soatli-t corner or Washington and Batt-r' Strt-tt. THE I'XDERSIKXED A KB PREPARED TO isue "Marine Insurauce Policies, " each heing responsible for the sum written on the Policies against his own name only, and for himself and not for others or any of them. Jobs Pabbott, CgiiBCC C. JollSSOS, .. LrxiNG. James Donahtk, t ILLIAM t. BABBON. James Otis, James Phklas, Lafatette Mavsakd, James B. Haggis, J. Mora Mosa. ALDRICH, WALKER 4. CO., Agents, Honolulu, H. I. 51 tf F. S. PRATT & Co., Importers and Wholesale Dealers is WINES, SPIRITS, MALT LIQUORS, TOBACCO and CIGARS, HONOLULU, S. I. KEFER ST rERMISSlOX 'tO Messrs. C. A. Williams k Co., Honolulu. " Wilcox, Richards tc Co....- C. Brewer 'Id, Esq., " A. J. Cartwright, " J. I. Eichabl-s k tnisa, .......Boston, U. S. II. Webster & Co., San Francisco. J. Spalding, Esq. Salem, U. S. THOS. G. TI1HU3I Stencil Cutler, Copyist and Orni meiitnl Foil Letterer. 2 Fort atreel( opposite the Odd Felloiva Hall. GEORGE W. BROWN, NoXmry p-ixT3lio- 20 50r OFFICE COURT HOUSE, UP STAIRS..O tf Gi:OUGK CLAKIv, BOOT AND SHOE MANUFACTURER! Hotel Street, between Nuuunu and Mauna Kea Sts. CHUNG HOON, WHOLESALE & RETAIL MERCHANT, Importer of China and other Goods; dealer in Supars, Molass es, Coffee, Rice, Kuncus, ic. On King street, next door to Messrs. Cantle k Cook. 9y Chas. F. Giiillou, BZ. D., LATE SURGEOV CXITED STATES XAVT Ite CoaitaliirPhyoieiaM lo American Seamra. AND QF.XERAt PRACT1TIOSER, OFFICE cornrr of Kaahumanu and Mrrctant streets Residence at Dr. Wood' mansion, Hotel street. $y Office hours from II A.M. to 2 P. M., at other hours inquire at his residence. 2C-tf B. F. EHLERS, DEALER 1 DRY GOODS, SILKS, &c. FORT STREET, HONOLULU. Wy J. O'NEILL, Painter, Paper-Hanger, &c. Opposite Lewis k Norton's Cooperate, Kingst. 50 ILE?J & BERRZII, SUCCESSORS TO GEORGE XV. MACV, TLct- rx ilia c , Cct"C7"xi- Will continue the General Merchandioe and Shippinf busi ness at the above port, where they are prepared to lur nixh the justly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and such recruits as are required by Whale Ships, at the shortest notice and on the most reasonable terms. 9 If J. WORTH, AUCTION & COMMISSION MERCHANT, AND DEALER IN QEUERAL 2YT.ERCHANDISE. Ships supplied with Recruits and money advanced on Bills OI exenauge. HILO, Hawaii. 43 CX.IFOIlNIA MUTUAL MARINE INSURANCE COMPANY, SAX FRANCISCO. 1777. ,. nnn.inlrd 1 Airents for the above Company, beg leave to inform the public that they are now prepared to Issue MARINE INSURANCE POLICIES On cargo, freight and treasure to all frU ot thfwoTi. II. 11.1 V a, a v - Honolulu, Aug. 21, 16C1. 17-tf WANTED ! WW C" HORTLY. for a saoalh or two. a r srs n 7 h.t. in or near Honolulu, containing a parlor and dining- room, and not less than three bedrooms. Apply to " Honolulu, July 525th, 18fi2. 13tf NOTICE. IITHEREAS THE UNDERSIGNED HAS ur.li. i.rumir.iip f f good aumoriij m.i vr w and killingof the wild cattle on the mountains on Hawaii, be- claim or pretend Co claim right under bill, of sale from H.s Maj- - , u f-n . h ntur of esty or irom me uovernmcui, -,v, - ------ aYentM to guard the interest of His Majesty and of the Govern "n" .p . .: k.n;n r . mi nn the said ment. ana wnerems an -- wUd cattle have already had time sufficient, if they have used lue diligence to reniuvr mc . ue uu . 1 ..z.h .!im nntire to all Dar- Now tnereiore, me miMciftfu . . ties who purchased wild cattle running on the mountain, on Ha wtirrrevious to the 1st day of January ls67,to remove t ie same wait, pre fr the lit dav of May next. Lme Uiing wild cattle Jan.4, ISSi f InrariAf lin CC. I - . ExecMttor's TVotiee. . 1.1. PERSNS havlnToIlm. ".'tn- i Y of the lateuenerai nm. sinier, '"V . , V---k--.ame with the undersigned on or before the 1st of Hovember next. irrBsTm Attorney in fact for the Executor. October 10th, 1802. "4 tr FIRE 1UMIE COMPM Jwcigit oocrttsnncnls. HAS. WOLCOTT BKOOKS, W. FRANC LAtiD, EDWARD F HALL, J a CHAS. W. BROOKS & Co., L23 S-ISOlwIDL- St.', SAX FRANCISCO, cal. fW Particular attention given to the purchase, shipment and ale of Merchandise, to forwarding and transhipment of goods, "ie chartering and sale of vessels, the supply-ing of whaleships, nd the negotiation of Exchange. 93-EXCHANGE ON HONOLULU in sums to suit. ADVANCES MADE OX COXSIGX.MEXTS. REFER TO B. F. Ssow Honolulu. C. Brewer Sl Co., Aldrich, Walekr Sl Co.......... ........... " II. H tCKFELDdc Co., T. Spexcer, Hilo. James llismwiu., . ltoston Htsir A. Print i Chas. Brewer, " Thater, Bkigbam Field Sriroit k Vo., Xew York. Swift & Alle, N. Bedford. 33 tf . C. McRUER, J. C. MERRILL. McRDER & MERRILL, III i AGENTS OF THE iEGULAR DISPATCH LINE HONOLULU PACKETS Particular attention paid to forwarding and transhipment of lerchandise, sale of whalemen's bills, and other exchange, in trauce of merchandise and specie under open policies, supply .ig whaleships, chartering ships, etc. 117 and 119 California-street. SAX FRANCISCO Cal. .EFER TO Messrs. D. C. Watkrma Sc. Co., . " ;. Brewer k Co., Capt B. F. Sow, A. P. Everett, Esq., Messrs. Gilman k Co., B. Pitman. Eq ..Honolulu .Lahaina. .Hilo. I38-tf XMOE -V Oo., tliippiiig and Commission .Merchants, DEALERS IN snip chajvdlsrccs, &c, IIAKODADI, JAPAN, IXriLLi ATTEND TO THE nulrn of Mrrchnn- l die, as also to the purchase and shipment of all kinds of Joods exported from that country. Mr. RICE is the t'oinmer ial Agent for the United States at that port, and having already esided there for about five years, is enabled by his acquaintance rith the country, to offer many advantage in the discharge of .ny busiuesi that may be entrusted to their House. REFER TO if. T. Colemas tc Co., .. New Tork, out 11. Aldrich, Esq., - " . Howlasd, Jr., fc Co., Xew Bedford. Charles Scckdek Sc Co., Boston. liks Sampson, Esq., -Augusta, Me. :k'Hard I). Rice, Esq " IcCosurt at Co., -.- S?an Francisco, Cal. Wolcott Brooks Sc C o., " 44 . C. Watkrwam 4: Co., Honolulu, S I. liirkh, Walker k Co., " 4'J tf MESSRS. C. A. FLETCHER & CO. COMMISSION MKRCJJANTS L A G E X T S AKODADI BEG TO INFORM OWNERS AM) MASTERS Or MllfS about to visit the port of Hakodadi, that they are prepared o take Consignments and do business on the usual terms. f ff- By arrangements with Home Insurance Offices, Messrs. LETCHER tc CO. can take risks on Oil, or other shipments of roduce hence. Hakodadi, Yesso, Japan, 4th July, IV9. IS tf C1IAKLKS lillKWEIt, COMMISSION MERCHANT, Re.ton, C. S. If Refer to R.W. Wooo and C. Brewer 2n. WM. FAULKNER Sc SON, 131 SANSOME ST., SAN FRANCISCO, t fiEXT FOR JAMES CONNER & SONS, V. S. A Type Foundry,and Healers In all kinds of Printing Materials. (C7 Printers will find it to their advantage to call on us be re purchasing. " ly On Sale ; HECENT ARRIVALS! THE FOLLOWING CHOICE ASSORTMENT OF GROCER IES, at the store of the undersigned : Preserves Fresh apples do quinces do peaches, do Pears Raspberry jam Cranberry jam Strawberry do, A.c, Ac, Ac. Mince meats Sage Sweet savory Summer savory Curry powder Ground cassia do black pepper Whnle do Pimento Ground cloves do ginger Cream Tartar S. C. Soda Fresh raisins do currants in tins jFresh oysters do lobster Sardines French capers j English pickles do pie fruits do sauces do mustard French mustard Hops Soap Tins of water, butter, sugar, oyster, soda and wine crack ers Smoked hams do herrings Best Oolong tea ; Preserved salmon (reen corn ("rushed sugar ! Loaf do Haxall flour Ac. Ac. tee. X.1J. Frrvh lalaail llalirr and Groand Coffee alwavs.n hand. 17 tf H. McIXTTRE. The only Depot where Meyers' Batter is sold. Fresh iYTolokai Butter! FROM Meyers' Dairy! XT- Regularly received and constantly for sale by jjy J. STEWARD. Grocer, Horel Street. Merchant's Exchange? BOWLIFK! SALOON! THE PROPRIKTOR OF THE MER- 1 chant's Exchange Hotel begs to inform the Public that he has erected two superior MARBLE BOWLING ALLEYS ! Mr W B CARROLL, will have charge of the Alleys, and all those" wishing to engage in this health-giving game are invited to r?ve hln a call, the Proprietor pledging himself that nothing Thli be wanting' on hi. part to render hi. Alley, the most agreeable place of resort for recreation and an uscment m Ho nolulu. JXOTICE. THE UNDERSIGNED, ialradlac lo leave this Kingdom for China, has, by power of attorney, Mr Han-yep, of Honolulu, to transact hi. business during his ab- ence WONG GOO. Maulo, Hilo, Hawaii, Oct. 3, 1S62. SBm uuii id AND AUCTION & iTorcign "bucttiscmcnts. 1MMHNITI0N. TARGET 12 Feet Squire. Represents average shooting at 100 yards, with EIaEY'S best ENFIELD CARTRIDGES. Eley's Ammunition OF EVERY DESCRIPTION For Sporting or Military Purposes. TkOl BLE Walerorosf Central Fire Com J ) Felt Wadding to prevent the lending of Guns, Wire Cart ridges tor killing game, c, at long distances, llrrech Loading Cartridge Cases of superior quality for Miot (uns and Rifles. Contractor to Vit War Department for Small Arms Ammunition. Jacob's Rifle Shell Tubes, Cartridges and Caps for Colt's, Ad ams', and other Revolvers. Enfield'a Aninimiltloii, and Jlall Cartridges for Whit worth and Henry's Rifles, also for Westley Richard's, Terry's, Wilson's, Prince's and other Breech Loaders. EullrU of Hnifonn weiyM mad by eomjiremwn from Sft lieflntd Lratl EIZY BEOS., Gray'a-Inn-Boad, London, W. C. 12 y WHOLESALE ONLY. TOMB. MA&SE I OSGOOD. (SUCCESSORS TO C. 0. TURNER k CO.,) IMPORTERS & JOBBERS OF WINES & LIQUORS ! S. E. CORNER OF FRONT AND SACRAMENTO STS., San Francisco. 5! 6m T. L. TAG GAUD & Co., DEALERS IN GROCERIES, PROVISIONS, etc. SO. 220 FRONT STREET, Between California and Sacramento, SAN FIIANCISCO. 15 6m STEAM BISCUIT BAKERY ! THE ITXDERS1GXED WOl'LD RESPECT" fully inform his friends and the public generally that the Honolulu Steam liiscuit Bakery being now in full operation, he is prepared to furnish Pilot and Xavy Uread. Water Crackers and every description of FANCY BISCUITS! All of superior quality and at PRICES TOCEFY COMPETITION ! ! Parties furnish-.wTheir own flour for ship bread will have it made up at the lowest possible rates. SHIP BREAD REBATED!! Orders from the other islands prompt!" -,,;;'-X,--r& ROBERT XO iK, Nuuanu Street. f"? Orders in Honolulu for shipping to be left with Messrs. Wilcox, Richards k Co., yueen St. Il-tf JAMESA.BURDICK, COOPER & GUAGER ! his sincere thanks to his friends and the puonc in general, lor ti e support and patronage which they have been pleased to grant to him for the past ten years, and hopes that by attention to business and promptness in the execution of all orders intrust ed to him, to merit a continuance of their favors. w it HORSE SHOEING. Prices Greatly Reduced AT AYm. Duncan's. OWIXK TO THE HARD TIMES, the undersigned is prepared to Shoe Horses. and do all other work in his Hue at greatly re Juced prices from former charge. try All work warranted to give perfect satisfaction. WM. DUNCAN. Cing Street, opposite the Station House, IV I. also bees resiii'uiiy to return man as io we puuin.. who have so long patron f their favors. him, and hopes for a continuance I tf SPECIAL TICE! A TlltV I'XDERSIfiXEU begs respectfully to Inform the public, thatlsui connection with his other busies, he will here after carry on itie Wheelwright BUSINESS In all its various branches, requests a share of public patronage. Ail wora guaranieeu. rncnuwiimt" 15 tf Wm. DUNCAN. JAMS J. O'DOXMLL, PRACTICAL HOUSE & SHIP PLUMBER, HYDRA IMC Rams, Lining Forre Pnmps, Bath Tubs, Wash Stands, Water Closets, etc., fitted up in the best manner. All work done at the very lowest rates, and per fect satisfaction warranted. U Workshop on King street, next door to Mr. G. C. Siders't Tin shop. 13 tf 11 1 1 OS. BASS' DRAUGHT ALE, ofsnperlor quali ty: Bass' bottled Ale. , in qnarts; Superior Claret, in casks and cases; Superior Hollaed Gin. in stone jars and bottles. For sale by 5 tf H. HACKFELU k CO. Firewood ! Firewood ! ! 'Oil SALE at very reasonable rate, at 47 MEIXHERS tc Co Notice. BE IT KNOWN AND MADE MANIFEST TO all whom it may concern, that after this date Spanish gold coin will be the only legal currency in money transactions with the Government of this place. Gem, April 19, 1-Hii 18 4m LA CORTE, Governor. NOTICE! THE aadrrsigardkrfU iafaros their friearfa that they have established a branch of their house at IC TuRl., V. L, under the management of Mr. Henry Rhodes and under the style of JANION tc GREEN, for the transaction of a general Commission business. Particular attention will be piad to consignments of Sandwich Island produce. JJAMOS, GREEX at CO. Honolulu, May 10.1S59. 8-tf ill 11 1 l-SffirT 1 Mil 'ill ITTTTT ik iv REMOVIX HIS lirSI.VESS TO (Tf f jf-fc"3 his new cooperage on the esplanade. Fort yt T ijifeU Street, takes this opportunity of returning 'iWi al j?0 From the " Weekly British ColonUt." Coaaalar Certificate Exaxrlel Gsxxla The enormous demand upon the treasury of the neighboring KepuMic. created by the present ex hausting war, must no doubt have the effect of stimulating that Government to the most active ex ertions in the collection of revenue. Aware, as they must be, of the natural consequence of the imposition of excessive import duties in the shape of increased smuggling, they have thought it neces sary to prepare their consuls more efficiently to aid the customs' officers in preventing frauds upon the revenne. Accordingly, Mr. Seward has sent a cir cular to the various consular officers of the United States containing instructions for their guidance in the maiter just mentioned. We have been favored by Mr. Francis, the American Constil at this port, with the perusal of a copy which he received by the last mail, and as it contains matter which deeply concerns our mercantile readers, we shall endeavor to give some idea of its contents. The following is the clause of the Act of Congress which furnishes the principal subject of the Circular : ' From and after the 1st of November, 1862, no goods, wares, or merchandise subject to ad valorem or specific duty, whether belonging to a person or persons residing in the United States or otherwise, or whether acquired by the ordinary process of bargain and sale or otherwise, shall be admitted to entry, unless the invoice of such goods be verified by the oath of the owner, or any of the owners, or in the absence of the owner, one of the party who is authorized by the owner to make the shipment and sign the invoice of the same, certifying that the invoice annexed contains a true and faithful ac count, if subject to ad valorem duty and obtained by purchase, of the actual cost thereof, and of all charges thereon, and that no discount bounties, or drawbacks are contained in the said invoice but such as have actually been allowed on the same : and when consigned or obtained in any manner other than by purchase, the actual market alue thereof, and if subject to specific duty, of the ac tual quantity thereof; which said oath shall be ad ministered by the Consul or Commercial Agent of the United States, in the district where the goods are manufactured, or from which they are sent; and if there be no Consul or Commercial Agent of the United States in the said district, the verifica tion hereby required shall be made by the Consul or Commercial Agent of the United States at the nearest point, or at the point from which the goods are shipped, in which case the oath shall be ad ministered by some public officer, duly authorized to administer oaths, and transmitted, with a copy of the invoice, to the Consul or Commercial Agent for his authentication." After stating that the act is intended only to modify the duties and tonnage acts of 1&22 and 171K), and not to repeal them, it con tinues : " And there shall be paid to the said Con sul or Commercial Agent by the person or persons by or in behalf of whom the said invoices are pre sented and deposited, one dollar for every invoice verified, which shall be accounted for by the offi cers receiving the same in such manner us is now required by the laws regulating the fees and sala ries of Consuls and Commercial Agents." By the eighteenth section of the act, the Consul is bound to report any case of fraud under the section just quoted, to the Collector of the Port where the rev enue may be collected. Mr. Seward, after alluding to the law and com menting upon the abuses that have sprung from the practice which has prevailed to some extent, of the verification of invoices by the consular officer re siding at the port of shipment, instead ot the one within whose consular jurisdiction the goods have been manufactured or prepared for exportation, says that consular certificates, under such circum stances, must be often granted without due knowl edge of the contents of the invoices or the prices of the goods designated therein." And that such a practice being prohibited by the act can no longer be tolerated. " Consular officers," he continued, "are not to verify invoices, or issue a consularcer tificate as a matter of course, but only after a care ful and thorough examination." Notwithstanding, however, the Consul's certifi cate, the full penalty of the law will be enforced in case of the entry of undervalued invoices or at tempted fraud. As this act takes effect from this forward, our merchants will need to exercise a proper degree of care in making shipments to American ports. It is quite plain that a much stricter look-out will be kept for infringements of the revenue laws than has hitherto been the case, both in this city and on the other side. A Noble Fortune Hunter ih France. A French marquis, whose name the reporters of the leoal journals suppress, but who is said to belong to one of the best families in France, has figured as a defendant in an action brought by a matrimonial agent for fees. The disclosures made show that fortune-hunters in Paris set about their business in a much more direct way than English people have any notion of. This marquis, whose arms hang up in the Crusades gallery at Versailles, but whose means of subsistence are impalpable, passed two whole years in negotiation with an eminent matri monial broker, who, after introducing him to vari ous families without success, got tired of his client, and handed him over to a lady occupying a more obscure place in the ranks of the same profession. He made the transfer on the avowed ground that the marquis was a "difficult case," just as a phy sician in large practice might send a troublesome patient to an hospital for incurables. The plain tiff who calls herself a countess took the mar quis in hand, and soon got him engaged to a young idy, who suited his book in every respect, and or some unexplained cause the match was broken off. Nothing daunted, however, the marquis called upon the " entreinetteuse," and urged her to try again, bringing with him this time his brother, a count, who was also in want of a rich wife. A written contract was drawn up, by which the mar quis and the count respectively covenanted that if Madame should succeed in marrying them to women having fortunes of 300,000 francs each the good round sum of 12,000 eterling a com mistnon of 30.000 francs should be paid. The nmnes of young ladies of two different families were specifically mentioned in the documents as subjects to be operated upon Strange as it may appear, the hungry and oft-rejected marquis was actually married to one of the girls scheduled in that nefarious contract. After the marriage, he refused to pay the wages of iniquity, and the only contest before the Court was whether the marriage was the direct result of the plaintiff's exertions, or whether it had not been brought about by other means. It was held upon the evidence that, although the first introduction was effected by the plaintiff, yet that the marriage resulted from other and sub sequent agency, and therefore she was not entitled to the 30,000 francs ; but the Court awarded her 500 francs and costs. It is only after a long con test that the French Court have sanctioned these matrimonial brokerages, which used to be most properly objected to, on grounds of public policy. In almost every case such contracts are frauds upon unsuspecting women, out of whose fortunes the price of a bad husband is paid. English paper. tO" Wisdom is better than riches ; wisdom guards the, but thou hast to guard the riches. Kiuhes diminish in the using ; but wisdom increases in the ute of it. A a L'apraBtable Farlaeraaip. In the presence of a wine merchant and his wife, two distinguished members of the canaille, fthe rabble), Sarion and Turban by name, entered into articles of co-partnership for the purchase of a small keg of brandy, with the understanding that it was t be peddled out by the glass, at the fair of St Dennis, the annual fete of a village in the environs of the capitol, the terms of the associa tion being that the profits of the venture should be equally divided between them. Everything was drawn up in due form, and among the various art icles of the agreement was one fixing the price of a " smeller " at four sous. On the evening of the very first day that the partners commenced operations, both were picked up by the police in a most woful plight, their garments in rags, their eyes in deep mourning, and their scalps partially denuded of hair. Their financial situation may be summed up in a few words an empty keg and a copper coin of tha value of two sous. Appearing on the following morning before the police tribunal, charged with assault and battery, and resistance to the public authorities, the fol lowing Frenchy facts were elicited : The two spec ulators had duly started for the fair grounds at Sc. Dennis, taking with them the keg of brandy. Upon arriving at the suburb of La Chappelle, Sariol said to Turban, Turban, my boy, I think I'll take a stiffener," to which Turban replied, ".Well, I think that's cool, anyhow ! You know, I s'pose, that that 'ere brandy isn't yours alone, it belongs to us both." " That's so," returned Sa riol, and I'll tell you how we'll manage it ; the price of a smeller is four sous, so I'll just give you two sous, and that will make us square." " All right," said Turban, mollified, " that's fair enough." So Sariol gave his partner a two sous piece, and took his stiffener. The pair had gone but a short distance further when Turban suddenly remarked, "I think i 7 take a reviver now, myself." "Of course you mean to pay me two sous? " said Sariol. ' To be sure I do," answered the other ; where upon he drank a glass of brandy, and handed back the copper. After plodding along another mile, Sariol broke in with " By jingo, I go in for goods at half price. As a smeller costs me two sous instead of four, 111 take another." To this Turban agreed at once, and again re ceived the two sous piece. Five minutes after wards he told Sariol that his logic was quite correct two sous for a drink was an unprece dentediy low price took a drink, and once more returned the coin. And so it went on, at frequent intervals, until the pair at length reached St. Dennis, congratulating themselves upon their happy discovery of brandy at half price. It is superfluous to remark that when they ar rived, they were not particularly attentive to business, and were struck with the simple idea that the more they drank the more money they made. Governed by this notion, they rapidly cir culated the two sous piece, until the keg was at last found to be empty, whereupon Turban sud denly exclaimed, " Hallo, how's this ? We bought six francs' worth of brandy, it's all out, and there's only two sous in the till !" " What do you mean by only two sous? " "That's ulf there is, my boy." " Then, by thunder, you've robbed the cash box ! " This was the signal for a bout at fisticuffs, followed by the interference of the police, when the two partners united their forces against the officers, were overcome by superior numbers, cap tured, and lodged in the nearest station-house, examined the next morning, and sent to durance vile for eight days. No moral is necessary. A Sarsliaina Farakssie, In this court are implements of husbandry, an tique enough to tax the ingenuity of Jonathan Oldbuck himself as to their real origin ; and in a snug corner are neat rows of cork pails, there placed in pleasing anticipation of the coming milking time. There is a tremendous baying and rushing forth of enormous boar-hounds, silenced with difficulty by an equally tremendous " Ai ha!" and " Zitto ! " from the farmer, whereat the noble creatures wag their tails and crouch to their several resting places. And this farmer, with his sh rt kilt of black home spun, wide white cotton druW-TS and sleeves so snowy white, too and loose black sheepskin sleeveless coat, with the shaggy wool outside, neatly gaitered legs, long black beard, and knife-garnished belt certainly he does not look like a peaceable tiller of land and tender of flocks; he, (to my mind at least), much more resembles a "Capo banditti." Nevertheless poor Renzo is peaceful and harmless enough, and we may as well follow him into his cheerful and hospitable " stazzu." The first room is, as usual, the general apartment. The huge smoking smouldering log occupies the centre; in one corner, neatly rolled up, are the sleeping mats, which at night will be unrolled and placed in a circle round the log, to serve as couches for the younger members of the family, the luxury of beds being reserved for mar ried couples or occasional guests. National Mag' azine. The Land mC Caatrarira. In Australia the north is the hot wind, and tha south the cool ; the westerly wind the most un healthy, and the east the most salubrious. It is summer with the colony when it is winter at home, and the barometer is considered to rise before b id weather and Id fall before good. The swans are black, and the eagles a.o white; the mole lays eggs, and has a duck's bill ; the kangaroo, (an animal between the deer and the squirrel), has five claws on his fore paws, three talons on his hind legs, like a bird, and yet hops on bis tail. There is a bird, (meillphaga), which has a broom in its mouth instead of a tongue. The cod is found in the rivers, and the perch in the sea ; the valleys are cold, and the mountain-tops warm. The nettle is a lofty tree, and the poplar a dwarfish shrub ; the pears are of wood, with the stalks at the broad ends ; the cherry grojgrs with the stone outside. The fields are fenced with mahogany, the humblest house is fitted up with cedar, and myrtle plants are burnt for fuel. The trees are without fruit, their flowers without scent, and the birds without sonz. aucn is the lana ot Australia. Elaaaeat Extract. Th sea is the largest of cemeteries, and its slumbiWs sleep without a monument. All grave yards iiv-vL lands show symbols of distinction between Ci sasjjana me small, tne ncn anu mo poor ; but in that ofeean-cemetery the king and tha clown, the prince and the peasant, are all alike undistinguished. The waves roll over all tha same requium song by the minstrelsy of the ocean sung to their honor. Over their remains tha same storm heats, and the same sun shines; and thera unmarked, the weak and the powerful, tha plumed and the unhonored will sleep on, until awakened by the same trump when the sea will give up its dead. fT Mere physical insensibility to danger does not constitute courage. Nearly all brave men have ' been finely organized, and therefore of nervous temperament. Caesar was nervous, so was Bona parte, and so was Nelson. The Duke of Welling ton saw a man tarn pale as he marched up to a lattery. That," said be, " is a brave man ; ho knows his danger but faces it," i ii! ( r r -' i ; J; ! 'I J I !; n; f i i t - i 1 ! V. t : 1 j .si I 3'