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BEE’S $490 CHURCH DRIVE OPENS JUNDAY 16 Cash Awards To Be Given Away Next Sunday will mark the offi cial starting date for the Chicago Bee’s second annual Good Samari tan Campaign, which will give out $400 in free cash to the churches of Chicago. Many churches who participat ed in the campaign last summer have already thrown in their hats by signing up to join the race for tneir share of the 16 cash prizes to be passed around during the next sixteen weeks. Cash awards are made weekly, following the first month of con test, on the basis of the church turning in the most coupons from advertised products featured on the Samaritan page in this news paper. Rules and regulations will be published in the same sec tion. How It Works The yellow Beech-Nut wrap pers from the regular 5c package ot chewing gum is now valued at five votes for any church partici pating. Pepsi-Cola tops deposit ed will count 5 votes for the church saving them. Big Jack Laudry Soap wrappers and Kitch en Klenzer are valued at 5 votes each; Automatic Soap Flakes tops count 15 votes. Hydrox ice cream carton sides ere worth 22 votes each, and Thomas J. Webb Coffee can tops are given a 32 vote value each. All items are counted, checked and totaled. The four churches having the greatest number of votes are given the first, second, third, and fourth prize for the first month . . . the same process is gone through each month throughout the campaign . . . . every church beginning anew at the first of each month. A ballot box is placed in each church. All churches, regardless of denomination or size, are free to participate . . . just be located in the city limits of Chicago, that is all we ask. For further information, call at Samaritan Headquarters, located at 3456 South State street, any day between 9:30 a. m. and 5 p. m., or phone Calumet 8227. Children Eager For Reading Game To Get Underway “Interest in this yearns summer reading club promises to exceed last year,” stated Mrs. Charlemae Rollins, children’s librarian at the Hall Branch library Wednesday in announcing that Friday is the date when registrations will be accepted. Children of the community are again invited to join the club, v/hich this year will have aviation as its interesting theme. Tiny airplanes encircling the Americas will tell each child enrolled the progress he is making on his .‘ goodwill flight”. The slogan is “Be a good neighbor, read the Americas.” “Any child who can read may join,” Mrs. Rollins stated. “The only requirement is a library card. There are no meetings, no dues. And at the end of the summer a party will be given for all club members. Membership buttons will be given to those who have lead six books,” she added. The awards will be made in each school whose students en roll and participate in the activi ties of the summer reading club. The presentations will be made at the first assembly after school opens. Beginning July 7 and continuing throughout the sum mer story hours for children will be held in Washington Park on Tuesday at p. m. On Wednesdays at 4 there will be story and club hours at Good Shepherd Com munity Center, and on Mondays at twilight story hours in the Mi chigan Gardens. Woman Victor In Rent Hike Case Thursday (Continued from page 1.) groes forced to live in an “iron ring.” Exhorbitant rents and re strictive housing covenants have fostered and aggravated the de plorable housing conditions under which they live, he charged. It was disclosed that the real estate firm’s attitude toward Mrs. Davis, exhibited in an ultimatum to “pay or move” came after she had reported the building’s unsafe and unsanitary conditions to the board of health. Coleman and company were forced to repair the worst conditions as a result of this investigation. This is the second victory scor ed by Mrs. Davis in her fight a gsinst the rent increase. In May Judge Frank M. Padden dismiss ed. the eviction suit against her on a technicality. ATTEND BUSINESS SEMINAR DR. HARRY H. PACE J. B. BLAYTON A. L. HOLSEY Nationally known business leaders were in New Orleans last week to attend the commencement and! business seminars of the YMCA School of Commerce, directed by W. H. Mitchell, Jr., execu tive secretary cf the YMCA. There were 103 graduates. Dr. Harry H. Pace gave the commence ment address. J. B. Blayton and A. L. Holsey were among those speaking on seminars. Reading left to right: Dr. Harry H. Pace, Chicago, president of Supreme Liberty Life Ins. Co.; J. B. Blayton, C.P.A., Atlanta, professor of accounting at Atlanta university and vice president of Citizens Trust co., and A. L. Holsey, Tuskegee, secretary, National Negro Business League. MOBILE X ■ RAY UNIT LOCATED AT 5107 CALUMET Miss Emily Lawton Plans To Retire; Taught S.S. School Miss Emily M. Lawton, the Ray mond school kindergarten teach er, closed the book of Mother Goose rhymes she had been read ing to the group of youngsters sit ting cross-legged on the floor around her chair. For 34 years she had been reading the same stories in the same room. Only the children changed. Now Miss Lawton was leaving. She was retiring after spending 34 years in the same schoo’room. Next year there will be a new group of children—and, for the first time in so many years, a new teacher. The children were too small to understand much about this. Some of their parents might. For Miss Lawton had children in her class whose pai'ents had also gone to her kindergarten. The Raymond school is at 3633 South Wabash avenue. When Miss Lawton took over the kindergar ten on the first floor, she could look out the window across Wa bash avenue to the same brick houses—newer and wealthier. Taught 3,500 Kids Some of Chicago’s first families sent their children to kindergarten in Miss Lawton's room. Gradu ally the neighbornood changed. Her pupils are now all Negro chil dren. “This old room is still the same and most of the little tables and chairs are the same that have served 3,500 children who have ■begun their schooling under me,” said Miss Lawton. “I never wanted to graduate from kindergarten as a teacher. I love the little folks and a good be ginning is as important as any part of schooling.” Miss Lawton, who lives at 1354 East Marquette road, comes from a pioneer Chicago family. Her mother was a member of the Clea ver familiy for whom the section known as “Cleaverviile” near 39th street and Lake Park avenue was named. Principal Ralph R. Williams and other members of the Raymond school faculty gave a farewell this afternoon for the teacher who es tablished a record of 34 years in one room. John L. Lewis, 7650 Marquette avenue, retired princi pal who was in charge of the school from 1907 to 1934 and was there when Miss Lawton started, was a guest. After the party Miss Lawton took one last look at the room where she has carried on her life’s work. Then she left for Cali fornia and a rest and vacation. “Strangely, however,” sue said, “as much as I am attached to this room, there is something I’ll r.iss more—my children. - I The Chicago Bee has more net paid circulation than any other local newspaper. Through the cooperation of the Chicago Relief Administration, the mobile X-ray unit of the Mu nicipal Tuberculosis Sanitarium will be moved to District No. 5 of the Chicago Relief Adminiistra tion, at 150 W. 54th street, on June 30th. This district enlarged with the closing of District No. 3, will make free X-ray avail able to many thousands of fami lies, at no cost to them and with in easy reach, since the X-ray unit will be directly housed in the district office. This, new location is farther south and west than any previous ones and is an indication of the desire of the Sanitarium to com ply with the desire of the presi dent of the board of directors, Dr. Frederick Tice, to make available this free service ultimately to the entire citizenry of Chicago. It will be open to all citizens. An entrance of easy access will be be shown by uniformed nurses to all who report for service. The present service at 5107 S. Calumet avenue, in the Good Shepherd Community Center will be maintained, as the new 35 millimeter X-ray machine has been installed there. All X-rays are free of charge and reports are made only to the individuals or to their private physicians, if they so desire. The whole-hearted re sponse of the South Side com munity during the past year should spur on those who have not availed themselves of this op I portunity as yet. Students Should Get Their Social Security Number Students seeking jobs during the vacation period were this week urged to secure a social security acocunt number card by J. E. Stamps, manager of the Social Security Board field office at 417 E. 47th street. This card should be shown to the employer im mediately upon commencing work. Mt. Stamps also reminded Sum mer resort owners to prepare their records this year to show the name, social security account number and earnings of each em ployee so that a complete return can be made, to the collector of internal revenue at the colse of each calendar quarter. !“he Federal act requires, the employer to have the name and account number of each employee even if an employee works for one day or less,” Mr. Stamps said. “An employer who files a com plete return without any miss ing names or account numbers saves himself considerable annoy ance in trying to locate employees who have left his employment.” Mr Stamps said it is the policy of the Federal Government to credit the employee with every cent of earnings from jobs cov ered by the law. Negligence in reporting even small amounts may make an important difference in the benefits paid to an individual upon retirement or to his widow and children in case of his death, he declared. Workers expecting to be em ployed soon and who have no so cial security account card should make application to the Social Se» curity Board, 417 E. 47th street, or the office nearest their home W'hich will be found listed in the telephone directory. Those who have lost their original social se curity card may obtain a duplicate card with the same name and ac count number at any field office of the boai’d. AUTHOR W. C. HANDY Has just completed the biogra phy cf his life in which he trac es the history of Negro music ar»l especially describes the ori gin of the blues. The book is published by the McMillan com pany. (ANP Photo.) Cemetery Probe On; A Former Worker Testifies (Continued from page 1.) which had been lost from the au tomobile of Mrs. Inez Mayo, 4714 Champlain. At the hearing Wednesday White and Baker denied having' removed the body and said that the casket which was buried in the second grave was that of a ‘‘roundout” which they explained, w as a body that is buried without a funeral party. Burns’ affidavit is expected to blast the case wide open. The body w'as disinterred tw?o days after burial by cemetery of ficials and in the presence of some oil the witnesses. They testified that the casket had been replaced in the proper grave and that it showed signs of having been washed. Water in Casket Mrs. Mayo said that the casket was so full of water the body was floating, interpreting this as due to the attempt to wash the mud from the casket and to remove signs that it had been interred in the grave without having been protected by the box. Dr. Charles Lowinger, who is in charge of burial permits in the health department, told Attys. A. M. Burroughs and U. S. Keys, Murphy's lawyers, that he will use his influence to effect a full and thorough investigation into the matter. He was present Wed nesday at the hearing in the state’s attorney’s office and ques tioned some of the witnesses. an ice cream party in their hon or. For further information call Calumet 8227 and the representa tive will make an appointment to visit your school during the Sun day school hour any Sunday to explain in detail this plan. Beech Nut Club To Help Good Samaritan Drive The organizers of the Good Sa maritan campaign have organized a BeechNut club among thej Sunday schools of the churches participating in the campaign. This, plan will give the Sunday schools a chance to help their church share in the $400 cash a ward. The sponsors are giving to the Sunday schools showing the most interest by turning in the most >ellow wrappers from a package of Beech-Nut gum each month, an opportunity to receive part of the $20 prize. The Beech-Nut club will begin immediately and the winners will be picked each month. There will be no 2nd . or 3rd prizes. In addition to the cash award, the Sunday school proving most active each month will be given rpjppip * I CITY COUNCIL PUTS TEETH IN LONG FOUGHT TRACTION BILL The Chicago City council last Thursday adopted an amendment to a traction ordinance which not only prohibits discrimination in the selection of employes but gives the additional protection of redress in the case of any denial of employment because of race. This amendment, for which Aid. Earl B. Dickerson, assisted by Aid. Benjamin A. Grant, has sought for a number of months to have adopted represents a defi nite gain in Negro employment rights. The clause written by Alderman Dickerson is specifically designed to protect the prosepective Negro employe of private traction lines whose contracts are being renew ed by the city council. Permission to operate will be given the transportation company upon condition that the company “agrees that there shall be no dis crimination exercised against any person because of color, race, creed, or religious affiliation.” The amendment further pro vides that a reviewing commit tee be maintained by the company to hear complaints from persons denied employment. “If upon such hearing the reviewing com mittee on employment policy shall find that the denial of em ployment to the applicant was made on account of race, creed, color or religious affiliation, it shall enter an appropriate order disciplining the officer or officers, employe or employes responsible for so denying said applicant em ployment,” the bill reads. FDR OPPOSES D.C. JOB MARCH BRANDS IT ‘UNINTELLIGENT’ WASHINGTON. — At a White House conference which saw the appointment of a committee to investigate and eliminate discrim ination in the national defense program, President Roosevelt was emphatic in his disapproval of the Negro March - on - Washington, scheduled for July 1. At the beginning of the confer ence President Rooseveit opened up the discussion by expressing his firm positive and definite opposi tion to the march for jobs. He stated in bis characteristic, em phatic manner, that it is bad and unintelligent. He continued that problems of discrimination from which Negroes suffer have to be dealt with by methoc’s that are well thought out and planned, stating that a march on Washington would give the im pression to the American people that Negroes are seeking to ex ercise force to compel the govern ment to do certain things. This at titude. he stated, will do more harm than good. Randolph explained the cause and nature of the proposed job march, and pointed to a wave of resentment, bitterness, disillusion ment and desperation sweeping the Negroes throughout the coun try because of discriminations in national defense and federal de partments of the government. He insisted that the Negroes are demanding action that will provide jobs for them in all national de fense industries, adding that the march on Washington movement was not planned, developed and fostered by irresponsible, wild eyed crackpots, but that it is sponsored and carried on by a national committee composed of sane, sober and responsible Ne gro citizens. Reiterating his stand as opposing the march, President Roosevelt definitely stated that he wanted to see discriminations against Ne groes in national defense eliminat ed, and that he would put the force and weight of the office of President behind efforts to se cure jobs for qualified Negroes in the national defense program. Mitchell Spikes Retirement Rumor To Remain Active (Continued from page 1.) fair and just to all Americans, re gfVdless of race or color.” Congressman Mitchell, who fi nanced his suit without outside aid, argued the case before the United States Supreme court a long with Atty. Westbrooks. Atty. Westbrooks, in a brief address, said modestly that the case of Mitchell vs. the United States was simply another case v/ith him. He pointed out that his was an age of preparation and the “man who prepares succeeds.” Firecracker Sale Gets Storekeeper In Bad With Law Levi Bryant, 3106 Indiana ave nue, was arrested last Thursday when police were informed he had sold firecrackers to a minor. Bry ant was taken into custody on complaint of Mrs. Robert Jones, mother of Robert Jones to whom Bryant allegedly sold the explo sives. The complaint was signed after John Gales, 3102 Cottage Grove avenue and Dennis Creighton, 3019 Vernon avenue, had been in jured while playing with Robert in front of his home. The boy took police to the notions store operated by Bryant where they recovered a small quantity of firecrackers. Selassie Orders Son-In-Law Jailed In Enemy Purge CAIRO, Egypt, June 26—The arrest of Ras Gugsa, Ras Seyoum and Ras Hailu, tribal leaders who sold out to their Italian conquer ors was ordered, it was disclosed this week, by Emperor Haile Se lassie of Ethiopia in a sweeping move to rid his kingdom of those who betrayed the cause of the na tion during the Italo-Ethiopian war in 1935. Gugsa married the emperor’s daughter, Zenab Wark. Ras Se youm is a stout old hereditary ruler of Tigre province and fa ther-in-law of Ethiopia’s crown prince. Ras Hailu, who had been m exile in 1932 for plotting against the throne, was reconciled with Selassie in 1935 when he joined in the last defense of Addis A baba against the Italians. Following the kingdom’s con quering, however, and Selassie’s subsequent flight to England, he stayed and made peace with the Fascists. Gugsa’s father led an ill-fated revolt against Selassie in 1930, and his family relation ships with Ethiopia’s ruling clan has been adverse for more than half a century. GETS DEGREE I » u 11 L Approximately 4,000 Negro workers available in Cleveland should be given employment in keeping with their skills or tal ents, according to a statement by C F. Palmer, Defense Housing Coordinator, made June 19 before a joint meeting of the Metropoli tan Housing Authority and the Cleveland Chamber of Commerce. “Importation of labor for defense industries, with consequent exag geration of the need for defense housing could be considerably les sened if employers would relax their specifications to permit a greater use of the Negro labor market,” the coordinator said. According to surveys available to the Division of Defense Hous ing Coordination, defense manu facturing alone in Cleveland will require 14,350 skilled and 11,283 semi-skilled workers during the next 12 months. The locality will rot be able to supply that volume of labor, and importation will be necessary. However, utilization of Negro workers present I v a vailable could reduce the total, number to be imported to a con siderable extent. emerged from the theatre around 9:30 by a bo ywho asked him for some money. “I told him I did not have any,” young White told. police. “Before I knew what was up he had stabbed me and run.” WELTON IVAN TAYLOR Recent University of Illinois graduate who received his B.A. in bacteriology is one of the two Negroes who ever completed the advanced course offered by the university ROTC, in which lie is a first lieutenant in the Cadet Corps. He received a commis sion as secord lieutenant. Field Artillery Reserve, and has-been assigned to extended duty at Fort Sill, Oklahoma. News? Well Man Bites Man It’s generally considered news when dog bites man. Classify the following item. On Monday at 9:15 p.m., Dave Peal, 333 E. Garfield boulevard, and Luther Hylton, who gave his occupation as a minister, engage: in a heated altercation in front of a gas station at 39th an 1 Michi gan avenue. Words were followed by blows and blows? Both men s:t to it using weapons so effective that both bear scars of battle this week. Hylton’s right ear is minus its tip. Peal’s chest shows v vii teet' marks. The cause of the quarrel? A lowly spark plug. YOUTH INJURED Sixteen-year-old Arthur White 3354 Wabash avenue is in a seri ous condition this week in county hospital, suffering from knife wounds of the chest inflicted by an unknown youth in front of the Grand theatre, 31st and State street last Friday night. Young White could not identify his as sailant. He said he was accosted as he Vol. 32 No. 26 Sunday, Jiunc 2!>. 1941 National Independent Weekly Publishe Every Week bv the BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY, Tnc Chicago Office: 3655 So. State St Phone: BOUlevard 7002 Price 6c Per Copy Everywhere $2.40 Per Year in the United State $3 00 in Foreign Countries Advertising Rates Upon Request Entered as Second Class Matter Aug:- ! ust 14, 1929, at Chicapo, Illinois, under Aet, of March 3. tX79 NEWLY FURNISHED AND DECORATED HOTEL DOUGLAS 200 Rooms—Most Reasonable Ratps 2903 SOUTH STATE ST. CHICAGO, ILLINOIS TRANSIENTS INVIIfH 21 Hour Complete Hotel Service* PHONE VICTORY 6227 ’ ‘This Is A Miller Hotel’ under the mangement of G. L. SLATON | DENTISTS ' DR. WJ YV. TAW-R HR. M. R. YVILLER 412 East 47th Street Up One Flight and to Your Riffht Telephone Drexel 0398 Reduced prices to conform with reduced prices of commodities and services Open Eves. Till 9 Happy Relief When Laxative Is Needed Don't experiment with harsh ways to relieve constipation. 1 here’s no use when there’s a gentle way: spicy, aromatic BLACK-DRAUGHT when taken by th'e directions. It is a purely vegetable medi cme. Taken as directed as night, it usually allows time for sleep; acts gently but thoroughly next r morning. You should feel fine a gain. BLACK-DRAUGHT’S effective I ness is largely due to its chief I ingredient known as an “intesti J nal tonic-laxative”, which helps i impart tone to lazy bowel mus cles. Take BLACK-DRAUGHT next j time. It is time-tested, economi ! eal. 25 to 40 doses are just, 25c. -- - --• _■■_ / Air Conditioned Funeral Cars for the use of those m - m we serve. At the Service of the Entire Public ni?rEcTie°tP?LITAN FUNERAL FOR YOUR LOVED ONES IS A LASTING CONSOLATION FOR YOU” The following funerals were licid from the Metropolitan Funeral Parlors, 4445 South Parkway, between June 18 and June 24: .. . ... . Florence 5, K^dzfe^ve^ June^O^1'^ °f De,ivcrance on 1®U f rom “injuries' ’ s us tai nZd "fn "fui *£“ ' _ The Metropolitan quintet eral>1 services6were h^fl-T’ ^"Zo Fun* MRS. GERTRUDE WHEELER, born in renders music for all Day Adventist church on "june 23Venth S®’La^i' rnoth°r °V ^sTalie fi,ol.e- services. Langley avenue, died Jupie 11 in MRS RORiRiir uADDio _ #, t the ^°ok county hospital. Funeral ser- GUS SCOTT u, .. r Har,is. 4440 S“ ~~ *** «**•• ~ J“* f 17 in the Peeples nospital. Body shipped 33r£ str.?T died June 20 in Cook co in to Kansas City, Mo., for funeral serv- Vv J10jipit*»1- Funeral services were (un ices and burial._ MRS. BABE PRTAH REED, born in d d m °Ul' chai>el 011 June 24 MRS F.SUTF i* Mec u • Freetown, South Africa, sister of J. P. ---— ville Mias wife of RrjJ^tT ,n Henderson. Widener. Ark., died June MRS. MARY CROSS horn -1 Mil-,. June 17 at her home 3^20 PrS a? Furtral’61’ h°me' 1227 8t^et* .T«nn- Jnotl}er of Oscar’Cross, died' June aue. Funeral services were conducted Ljt "rvicea wen h«ld fr?m lc.r' i? at ^ 4 431 L.-uurley avenue. ere condUcted centenary A. M. E. church on June 26. Funeral arrangement* incomplete.