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THE QAftDEK ISLAND, TUESDAY, AtjGUST 8, 1922. mmairniirmp.!:LimrT;:ipir;Hipi;;im A TRIP THROUGH FORMOSA By WILLIAM WATERHOUSE : IPTtTP JTTlfUni I mTttfll ir frartytt?: r up inn - rtr. n i , iniirui.nim;i:niTnT TnHU'nTP'fPrtPl: 'juj The following letter was received from William Waterhouae concern ing his trip to the Island of For mosa. Mrs. Win. Hydo nice here with offors it to the readers of the Garden Island: "While at Taihoku, Formosa, on my trip with Mr. Taul M. Kanumori we called on the governor general of Taiwan (Formosa) to pay our respects and thank him for the free passes on the railroad which he had sent us on our arrival. Durii'g our conversation with him the subject of savages or head hunters was brought up, and 1 expressed a desire to see some oi them, and he -said that he would nee lli.it my desires were gratified. "When we arrived at Taiwan, we met Uovernor K. Yoshioka of Tai nan province, an exceedingly pleas ant gentleman, who has spent sev eral years in England, and speaks English well. His fine auto was at our disposal during our stay at Tainan. He said that on my return from the southern part of the is land he would have Mr. K. Saka kibara, the provincial government in terpreter and two officers go with me to see some of the savages at Tapan village. On my return from the south I was met at Tainan by the inter preter and the two officers, and a representative from the governor, and we proceeded to Kagi where we were to take the train for the moun tains. This was Tuesday, the 17th of January. That afternoon we went to call on Mr. T. Nagayama, who is at the head of the Arisan Forestry Bureau, who is an exceedingly plea sant gentleman, has traveled and speaks English well. Mr. Nagayama showed me thru the bin saw mill, which is such as you find in British Columbia., and Oregon, and the huge logs that were being unloaded from the cars. From there I was taken to ste the experi mental station which is being con ducted on a large scale, and is most interesting. I find that many of the trees that grow on the islands of Hawaii are found growing here in Formosa, such as the papaiu, tamerind, cocoa palm banana, poinceanna, banyan, hala, and many other varieties, and the climate in the southern part is very much like Hawaii. Sugar cane grows here and considerable sugar is man ufactured, but the cane is very small and not to be compared with that grown in Hawaii. Wednesday morning, the 18th, we were up ealy, and Ktartod for the Araisan railroad station where wa met Mr. Nagayama and the reBt of the party. The train left Kagi at 6:25. We rode in a box car opr:n on either side so we could have a good view of the scenery as we ascend ed on our way to the great Arisan forest. One of the grandest trips I have ever taken anywhere, Mr. Na gayama certainly did all in his pow er to make me comfortable, and' to give me a good time. It took us from 5:24 a. in. to 4 p. in. to make the first 41 miles. The construction of this wonderful road cost over four million yen, or two million dollars, and many lives. It was l,e,'iui July, 1!I()C, and was about finished December, 20, 1J12. Forty four bridges and 45 tunnels, one of which is 2,475 feet long. The ;ni-;ir-TiiiiniiLnnnmam'hminiii"rLi.!iiiniiim!iiitiiiiniM..ni:';iiniir;i.,-i:ijii Tmitimimimiimiiimv-'iim. 1 country that has to be traversed In the construction of the road was exceedingly rough, steep mountains, ard deep ravine had to bee limb ed and crossed. The surveyors and laborers had to ascend by means of rope ladders, climbing rocks, holding on to the roots of trees or projecting stones, many of the laborers deserted for feur of losing their lives. It is a wonderful piece of engineering. At Shonoryo it circles a peak, three times, spiral fashion, and at another point switchbacks have to be re sorted to. We passed thru the cam phor gum forest, Formosa being noted for its production of camphor gum. This grows up to the 4.000 foot level; and from this point hem lock, cedar, taiwania pines, a nd nearer the top the spruce and fir. The scenery is just grand moun tains, valleys, lovely streams. From the 3000 to 4000 level the wild ba nana and tree ferns are in abund ance, the trees in many places hav ing lovely vines hanging from the branches, the bamboo which has a tern-like leaf here in the mountains, adding much to the beauty of the scenery. Tlte tree ferns are the fin est I have seen finer than any I have seen in Hawaii. We reached Ximondaira, which is 41 miles from Kagi, at about 4 p. m. Here stands the wonderful Sa cred Tree, "Chamaecyparis" species, diameter 22 feet, height 135 feet, circumference 64 feet, 2000 years old. From this point we had to walk quite a distance up the mountain to the lovely Japanese cottage where we were comfortably entertained by our friend, Mr. Nagayama. It4s sit uated on a point where you can have a wonderful view of all the surrounding country; a huge tree stands near the house, on top of which is built a lookout which is reached by a ladder fastened to the trunk of the tree. The weather was comfortably cool. The house is fit ted up with all modern conveni ence, which is quite unusual in Jap anese houses. Dinner was served in true American style, Mr. Naga yama having brought with him many delicacies, and substantial things to eat. We enjoyed ourselves to the limit. Mr. Nagayama entertaiend me with a full account of the workings of the lumbering business, and of his trips to Mt. Morrison, Niitaka, which is 13,075 feet high. Mt. Fuji is 12.3G5 feet high. After a good night's rest wo start ed UKain on the train for a further trip of about ten miles to see the trees being cut, and tho great logs hauled up from the valleys below, with cables and donkey engines and loaded on cars, a very interesting sight to one who has never seen such work carried on. The day was perfect, and it goes without saying I enjoyed the day immensely. Wher ever the trees are cut down, the underbrush ' is cut awify and new trees are planted. The forest ex tends over an area of about 27 thousand acres of land, and th,i ma jority of the trees measure from 3 to C feet in diameter, (lie (Tai-wan-llinoki) the kashi (Quercus) are mostly under three feet in dia meter. Some, however, measure 8 fret and over. (To be continued) The Man Who Never Stops Although a successful business man, H. Brunins, of Van de Kamps Baking company, of t.os Angeles, Is a dally student of chemistry In the technical school of the Y. M. C. A. Six years ago he was a stranger today his firm is well known In l,os Angeles. Then ho baked cookies in a tinr alley bakery and his wife sold them now he Is vice presi dent of the company. "In May, 1916, in a back alley on Main street near Second, I found a small Dutch oven and a working space about 15 by 20 feet and start ed in to make Holland cookies. I made good cookies, nothing but good cookies and my wife Bold them. In September of that year my associ ates and I opened our first unit on Spring street. Within two years we had 15,000 square feet of space de voted entirely to our products." "I om puzzled to know," said the listener, "why you should want to study chemistry with the Y. M. C. A. with such a locord of recent bus iness success." "1 am sorry every day that I did not begin my studies earlier. I know the baking business from A to Z but in all these years I have never known how to analyze tho Ingredi ents." "Is that really necessary?" "It is when there is competition and the margin of profit is small. For instance. I can buy 'a carload of a certain kind of flour for $!;00 less than -a certain other brand. I know exactly what the chemical analysis of each flour and Its bak ing reaction, I know whether or not the saving can be made without re ducing the quality of our products." "I get up every morning at 5:00 o'clock and study until breakfast. It is a real joy to find the principles upon which the practice of many years was based. Last year one of our bakers took .a Y. M. C. A. course. His specialty at that time was frying doughnuts. Today he Is working for a San Francisco baking concern at $275 a month. Anyone should be able to make a success in this day of opportunity." A number of Kauai young men who have their eye on the future are taking advantage of the spare time study courses given by the United Y. M. C. A. correspondence schools. The list includes such well known men as Frank Cox, William Wright, C. J. Brenham, C. W. Scrib ner, C L. Lane, M. Ogata, N. Mi yake, II. Y. Kura. These, with oth ers, are experiencing the real joy Mr. Bruning found in enlarging their circle of knowledge and usefulness. Information regarding any desired subject will be gladly furnished by the County Y. M. C. A. office. BROTHERS AND SISTERS CLUB TO PRESENT ROARING COMEDY The Brothers and Sisters Club of Kapau is to present, "Wanted a Maid," a four-act comedy of modern times at the Kapaa theater on Sat urday evening, August 12. The play is a continual laugh from the very start. A dance will follow the show with music furnished by Teves jazz band. Don't f-.iil to see it! Come one, come all! Tickets on sale at the Tip Top Cafe. Will also be sold at the door. Admission will be ?1; children 25 cents. Adv. ' MRS. ELLEN BICKNELL, DAUGHTER OF PIONEER MISSIONARIES, DIES Mr9. Ellen Mariner Bicknell, a first generation doscendent of pio neer missionaries to Hawaii, died at 3 o'clock last Thursday morning at her home on Punahou street, Ho nolulu, after an allnoss of a week, says the Star-Bulletin. She would have been 81 years old next month. Mrs. Bicknell was the daughter of Rev. and Mrs. Elias Bond, who arrived In Hawaii with the fifth party of missionaries in May, 1841. Other members of that party, brought to Hawaii by the Glouchester, were Hev. and Mrs. J. P,. Dole, Rev. and Mrs. J. D. Paris and Mr., and Mrs. W. H. Rice. Mrs. Bicknell was born at Kohala, Hawaii, Sept. 29, 1841, a few months after the arrival of her parents. The coral house in which Bhe was born is still standing on the old home site in Kohala and is occu pied by members of her family. Mrs. Bicknell was the eldest of nine children, the surviving brothers and sisters being William L. Bond, of Michigan, and Dr. R. D. Bond, Miss Caroline S. Bond and Miss Julia Bor.d, all of Kohala. Mrs. Bicknell was the mother of nine children, those surviving her being James Bicknell, city and coun ty auditor of Honolulu; Mrs. J. F. O'Brien of Honolulu, William B. Bick nell of Boston, Dr. Henry Bicknell, now visiting on the mainland; Joseph D. Bicknell of Muskegon, Mich., and Mrs. Annie Storey and Robert D. Bicknell of Honolulu, the latter in the city and county auditor's office. There are also seven grandchildren. Mrs. Bicknell had made her home in Honolulu for about 35 years. LATEST PINE FIGURES The Association of Hawaiian Pine apple canners predict ja , de crease of approximately 210,000 cases under last year, according to the Valley Island Chronicle. The es timate for the current pack is 5, 262,000 cases, against an actual pack in 1921 of 5,242.000 cases. The in dustry's biggest year was 1920 when 6,986,982 cases were turned out. Tho prices this year are more at tractive than before, and almost the entire 1922 crop is already sold. Holdover stocks of jobbers are mov ing well and the unusual demand for the product is no doubt a direct result of the national advertising campaign recently conducted. THE PROBLEM OF THE LONG AND SHORT SKIRT SOLVED Be it true that Paris is wearing the long skirt, but that is only a matter of taste of the designer in carrying out Dame Fashion. Remember that long, skirts are not becoming to all women. There is a certain length that is particu larly adaptable to each individual, and it's this length we are always looking for. A few words about the skirt: If women realized just what an ex tremely short skirt does to the fig ure surely fewer women would have adopted this stylo for which we have been so severely criticized. Now girls, do watch for becoming ness. When you approach your dress maker, consult her and ask her and ask yourseU: "Is this length be coming to me." MADAME RENTE. Vfc"!f O r Is XV " s ' Your Widow's Best Friend In planning llii' final disposition of your estate do not overlook tin po sition in which your widow will he placed. Lacking your experience, it would lie an injustice to expect her to shoulder the hurdens of executor and trusteeship in the hour of her liereavenient. (iive her the guidance and assistance of an experienced Trust Company such iis this. As your ICxecutor and Trustee we will manage your estate efficiently and economically and relieve your widow of the intricate detail of trust accounting. Bishop Trust Company, Ltd. 924 Bethel St. Honolulu Telephone 6177 FIFTEEN YEARS EXPERIENCE IN SETTLING AND MANAGING ESTATES Xs-0 h s Mil UUUIH" w jQnger Etigi'ne. life Dcakn who dnplay the M Calol PfcWHcjr OU tot naSa, thorough Asmmg moS Zen hm, far correct r6Uig. STANOARD OIL COMPANY and PHOTO SUPPLIES Send for Catalogue Special Attention to Mall Orders Honolulu Photo Supply Co. "EVERYTHING PHOTOGRAPHIC" 1059 Fort Street, Honolulu P. O. Box 2999 A CARD I desire to give notice that Mr. Neil Lydick is no longer associated with ine in the production of business for the .Mutual Life In surance Co.. of New York, or in any other capacity. U. V.. OKAIIAM. The Best Photograph Needs a Suitable FRAME JT is really remarkable how much better even the best pictures oo in corretl frames. Let us shon the effetl that an artistic frame can produce : : W. J. SENDA STUDIO Kauai Views, Kodak Film rinishiiii LI HUE f M -? - -- -4- -. i You'll Want More Maile Butter Because Maile butter conies from the heart of New Zealand's famous dairy country and its rich color, pleasing taste and moderate price are points you don't want to overlook. (Jive plenty of butler to the children. It helps them grow and keeps them healthy. Kilt plenty of it yourself for it contains ;i great deal of food value. Order Maile. butter from your grocer. Metropolitan Meat Market HONOLULU Agents for Territory m in till ,. AJt " - 4v WIRELESS TflST flCCUKRTl INTET3LBNI SERVICE. R R TE 5: olDiHHKV -Rush tuwobd ,U Coublc ium .30 cove " .is NlfcMT t-ITTtH ( TiIlT It- wows) .00 I THONE: TR7 J2U NIGHT i3U z HT CM BTTUtqTIOM 3 ttUTURL TELETHON C CO., WfREUSS D E "PT , HHUE, KRURI. TIM! SlbNNlS UtIKil DRILY CTTICE H0ORS: TRn.TolZ30Trt. t.30Tn to 5 30TV Sundry ?RfV-ro lOHrt. . t READ THE GARDEN ISLAND