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RUS - 1" J T mmmMVJMm ! . XT' - V If mi " X i 1? HAT TTOWtD I DO? BT JOSEPHINE D. HILL. flThat would I do, little blue eyes, Were I rich, and young, and fair? I would build a magnificent palace With everything costly and rare. With trees and fiowera I'd surround it, With fountains and birds bright and gay, That would rival the sun of the Indus, Then what would I do next? You say, I would build all the fairy stories, Dolls, play-houses, and kittens; I would buy pretty dresses and laces. Abundance of warm hoods and mittens. Then I'd (end out an invitation To every tired child in the land, Who had cross motners or nurses, To come to my palace grand, Wide open I'd Sin the windows, Filtering in tunshlne and air; Wide open would be the gateway, Whilst I. rich, young, and fain, Wou'd welcome and kiss the children And lell them to roam iree of care, Up and down the grand carved stairway, in and out midst the flowers rare, Unchecked would be'onerry laughter Ringing so loud and clear, Echoing ou to the great hereafter, Rippling so sweet on the ear, Then when trie little old'sand man Paused at each drooping bead I would nestle and kiss my darlings As I lucked them bo warm in bed. But alas! my dear little blue eyes, I'm not rich or young or fair, Only a (ired little woman With threads of silvery hair. Inlcr-Ocean. TEMPTATION. Go ask the strong man, he of honor's might, Hath he not bowed his head and fought the fight 'Gainst s'xong temptation cast bifore his way, That fain would bind him with its magic sway? Hath not the channels of his honor's mind Grown vapid with increasing right confined? Hath not the queens of beauty eTer beguiled Hia vow of faiih, while they upon him smiled? Look on you matd, she who in virtue dreams! 'Twere tacrilepious to instill the gleams Of bell's own fiendishne6s 'ncath rosy guise; Look loe, speak love, temrt through love's eyes. Her ways of love are sweetly pure and fair, The future holds her precious fruits and rare; Yet virtue's only virtue in its worth, When it fells temptat on to the earth. Then boast not worldly men! boast as you may, Temptation stalks by night or light ot day; Norpiiest. nor maid, nor king, nor mortal thing But feels the touch of sharp temp'ation's sting. Rear in yo at might and right, and virtue's proof Will bid the foul tempter stand aloof. The Malay Proa. During the spring of 18G7, the English merchant ship Gazelle, hailing from Liverpool and commanded by Captain William Babson, crossed the China sea, on her way from the Philippines to Singapore. She was loaded with an as sorted cargo of great value, besides car rying a large amount of money, which had been consigned to her care at Ma villa. Lying at Manilla, with the Gazelle, had been the Yankee ship Minerva, commanded by Captain Charles P. HeustiSj and it had been planned that the two would sail together, as a meas ure of safety; for it was known that the China sea, at that particular time, was infested by the most desperate and dan gerous piratical gangs that had ever been known in those waters. But when the time had come for the English to sail, the Yankee was not ready, being forced to wait for an owner whose business had called him away to another island. Bab son would have waited a day or two, but he could not waste more time, so he sail ed alone, bidding adiou to the Phillip pines on the 27th day of May. On the evening of the 3d of June, hav ing run very nearly 1,200 miles on a southwesterly course, Captain Babson deemed it proper to lay his ship to until morning. During the four and twenty hours last past he had met a strong ocean current that had so far perplexed him as to shake his confidence in his reckon ings; and, as he knew that he must be very near to the most northerly of the Great Natuna islands, he did not care to rush on in the dark. For two days ne had been able to take no observations. and the night before him promised to be unusually dark. So as the night closed in, he brought his-ship to the wind, and lay his main top sail back. With the dawn of another day Babson found cause of thankfulness for the pre caution. During the night a strong current had been setting the ship to the southward, with the wind in the same direction ; and now, with the breaking of the day, he discovered land not more than five miles distant. The ship was heading due south, and this land was directly on the starboard beam, and it required no consulting of the charter to tell them that it was an island of the Northern group of the Natunas. Upon going aloft, with his telescope, Capt. Babson gained a good view of the island,which he judged to be ten miles long; well wooded, its shore free from socks, and indented, about midway, by a deep bay, the northern headland of which was a high bluff, whereon he dis covered something that had the appear ance of a beacon. He was upon the point of lowering his glass, for the pur pose of closing it, when the fancy struck him to take one more look at the summit of the headland. He did so, and plainly discovered a human being there, stand ing close by the beacon. He watched him,and saw that he gesticulated with his arms, as tho' signaling to some one on the shore of the bay below. Pretty soon a second man appeared to the bed con ; and the two were evidently in ea ger conference. It had now grown to be so light that Babso could distinguish objects very clerely no the island. He could see that these two men were sav ages probably Malays and that they held conferences with others below them. This upon the promontory. Then the captain turned his glass upon the deep bay, and was able to discover a short stretch of its shore, where, plainly he saw other savages, carrying long spears in their hands, running swiftly towards a point beneath the headlands. He counted at least a hundred of those na ked islanders all Malays making for a point beyond the reach of his vission; then he decended to the deck, where he gave his glass to one of his most reliable top-men, and sent him aloft to keep watch, and to report what he saw. This done, the captain turned to his chief mate Tom Delaney and told him what he had discovered. The situation was not a pleasant one. With the first break of day, the light breeze that had held through the night had entirely died away, so that the ship now lay in a dead calm, under the influ ence of a current that was setting her nearer and nearer the shore a shore then not more than four miles distant, where a horde of blood-thirst piraters were making reaky to come down upon them. As soon as Babson had told his mate what he had seen, the crew were muster ed upon the quarter deck, and clearly in formed of the probable situation. On board the Gazelle, were five and twenty able men, including the captian.the cook the supercargo, the mates; and the men before the mast. For weapons they had MB M J ,. . ws - ,C four muskets, twenty-fire large boarding pistols, and aboat a score of common ship's cutlasses.' These were brought out, and while the fire-arms were being loaded, the look-out in the main top re ported that a large proa was in sight. Captain Babson feft the work of pre paring the weapons to his mate, and sprang aloft. He was an experienced hand in those seas, and knew every sign and signal. Taking the glass from the hand of the topman, he levelled it upon the bay? and saw the Eroa iust rounding the northern eadiand. It was one of the largest he had ever seen a Malay war canoe, capable of carrying 200 men. There were two savages in her stern sheets, 20 at tho broad-bladed paddles ten on each side and two more in the bows, making twenty-four in all. They were in plain sight, so arranged that it should appear as though they were all; but Babson could see that others were lying flat upon the proa's bottom. Wishing, hnwpvfir. tn make sure, he slung the glass over his shoulder, and sprang up to the cross-tree above, where he took another observation, being here enabled to look down into the bottom of the craft were he saw the savages packed away like figs in a drum. He made up his mind that there could not be less than one hundred and fifty of the piratical crew. And with this information he returned to the deck. William Babson was a brave man, but his heart sank within him, in view of the prospect before him. His pistols were the old-fashioned flintlock weaDons: his cutlasses heavy enough, but little better than so many clubs; the four muskets being the only modern affair at hand. He was brave, and his men were brave; but what could they do against such a horde as was now coming upon them? The ship now lay with her star board side next to the shore, and it was evident that the Malays would strike in that direction. They would lay their proa alongside, cast their grapplings, and then pour in over the rail like so many tigers. And what should keep them awaj? Aye, and when they had once gained the deck 150 of them with their knotted war-clubs and their gleam ing knives, how long could the crew of the ship stand against them? One man alone of the ship's crew ap peared to be thinking to a definite pur pose, and that was the cook a stout limbed Congo, black as the ace of the spades. "Ho, ho! Mar's let 'em come," said me cook, Jo Pansy by name, exhibiting a double row of teeth, that might have shamed a shark. "I say, let 'em come ! Git a tar-bucket an' fix de deck, an' den set up tacks for 'em !" The plan was quickly understood, and as quickly resolved upon. On board were several boxes with a hundred packages in a box of large headed cop per canvas tacks, very much like the common carpet tacks, the points sharp as needles, with broad flat heads. The men caught the idea, and sprang to the work with a will. One of the large boxes was brought on deck and opened. Two men each with a bucket of tar and a large brush, gave to the starboard side of the deck, from knight-head to taffrail, a carefully laid on coat of the intensely viscous stuff, while the rest of the crew captain and all worked smartly at setting up the tacks. They were set thickly, the heads planted firmly in the adhesive tar, with the long, needle-like points standing upright. The work had been accomplished be fore the proa had come within pistol shot, and the crew were ready for the result. The question had arisen: "Sup pose the pirates should come up under the port rail?" But Babson had no fear of that. They were steering for the side nearest to them, and would not pull further without cause. As soon as the tacks had been set up several thousand of them the men were at leisure to take a look at the enemy, and consider what next should be done. The proa was one of the largest Bab son had ever seen larger than he had at first thought, and capable of holding more men. Within two or three cables' length of the ship, its savage crew arose and sat up, completely filling the space. As nearly as the Englishman could cal culate, without counting, there were a hundred and fifty of them at least, each man armed with a knife and a club. And now a dozen more paddles were added to the proa's motive power. Tom Delaney was a strong man, with a stout heart and steady nerve, but as he raised the telescope to his eye and took a nearer view of these creatures, a shud der crept through his frame, which he could not repress. Never before bad he seen anything so murderous so horri bly ugly and frightful. The question was asked: "Shall we fire upon them?" It was decided in the neg ative. It was settled that the proa was coming up under the starboard chains, Babson bade his men reserve their bul lets and their energies until they had the enemy in their power. The crew was mustered in the port gangway, each man with a pistol and a cutlass, while the handspikers, hatchets, and other weap ons of like character stood within easy reach. , It was while Delaney had the glass in his hand that one of the men near the wheel uttered a cry of satisfaction; and when Captain Babson looked for the cause, he was pointed to a distant ripple on the surface of the sea. Aye, a breeze was coming! too late to avoid the proa; but it might help them nevertheless. As the proa came up to the quarter, and began to found-up, with half the paddles taken in, Capt Babson- hailed. With a loud "HaUool" he demanded to know who they were, and what they wanted. A terrific yell was the only answer;and in a moment more the proa's bow touched the ship's side, under the mizzen chains, gliding quickly alongside; when grapplings were thrown,and secur ed, after which, with a howl and a yell utterly frightful, the Malays mounted to the rail. They came up like so many cats, their light bodies and powerful muscles making them perfect climbers came up by scores, until full a hundred of them were upon the rail, with their long knives held between their teeth. Despite the strange dressing which had been put upon the ship's deck, her men were terror-stricken at the sight before them. It seemed as though those dread ful knives must reach them. Aye full a hundred had gained the ship rail, and nettings, when one who seemed to be their chief a tall, guant savage, with a pyramid of feathers on his head took his knife in his hand, and sent forth a mighty yell:' whereupon the others took their knives in their hands, gave each en answering yell and 'leaped down upon the deck. Instinctively the crew crouched back, and brought up their pistols; but there was no need of striking 1 . V. i -t . . was inclined to blame himself for having suffered a hundred bloodthirsty pirates to live, whose lives had been once so completely within his power, either to take or to spare; but i wo sources of con solation were his: First He had not the blood of a defenceless fellow-creature up on his hands; and, Second He had caused those hundred wretches to suf fer an agony of torture to which death might have been far preferable. Capt. C. P. Heustis, when he told me the story, smilingly added: "The last time I saw Captain Babson, he took from his pocket-book, where he carried it neatly folded, a certificate of non-indebtedness, in due form, from his consignees at" Singapore, wherein th,ey acknowledged the receipt of a just and satisfactory equivalent for twelve gross of copper canvas tacks, by him expend ed, for the use of himself and crew, on shipboard !" QUARTERLY REPORT. We are now in receipt of the quarterly report of the Kansas State Board of Ag riculture for the quarter ending March 31. We give some extracts from it: WINTER WHEAT. The winter wheat area sown in the fall of 1884 is less than that of the pre ceding year by about 27 per cent., and is about equal in extent to that sown in the fall of 1882. This decrease was uni form throughout the State, but two coun ties of small wheat areas, Ness and Washington, maintaining their acreage of 1884. The one principal cause for this decline was the unsatisfactory prices re ceived for wheat after the harvest of 1884, there being many instances where the amount received for the crop failed to reimburse the grower for expenses paid in its production and marketing. In the western half of the State, a terri tory including many of the prom inent wheat counties, the period of wheat seeding was unusually deficient in rainfall, causing many farmers to sow a small area late in the season, wnen tney naa contemplated a larger acreage. The encouragement re ceived In the cultivation of Indian corn, in the section last named, in 1884, also had the effect of lessening the wheat area, farmers reserving a larger propor tion of their land for the fcultivation of corn. Owing to the lack of moisture, as noted before, the larger proportion of the crop in the western half of the State was put in very late, and had but a poor start the winter set in. The average date of seeding was much earlier in the eastern half and as the rainfall was more abun dant in this section, the plant had a fine growth before the beginning of winter, and aside from the other conditions, the crop would have presents 1 a fine pros pect at that time. The Hessian fly made its appearance last fall in nearly every county in the eastern half, of the State, being particularly numerous along the eastern border and in the counties lying along the valley of the Kansas river. It is difficult to estimate the damage done by this insect pest before the beginning of the winter, owing to the heavy damage sustained by the crops during the months of February and March from the alternate freezing and thawing. It is believed by many correspondents of the Board that the in jury from the "fly" would prove to have oeen sngnx 11 an opportunity naa Deen given this spring to determine its extent. The heavy loss sustained from freezing, however, leaves it still an open question. The appearance of the Hessian fly is noted in several of the western counties, but it is not claimed that the crop in this section received any serious damage from its depredations. The variable temper ature of February and obtained in all sections of tHe State, and correspondents agree that the largest . per cent, of damage occurred from this cause. While the decrease in the wheat area was twenty-seven percent., the loss from Hessian fly and freezing was also twenty seven per cent., leaving a little more than 1,000,000 acres to be harvested this year if favorable conditions obtain here after. The late sown wheat in the west is just beginning to grow, the season be ing at least two weeks late as compared with last year, and for this reason its condition is difficult to judge. All wheat sown in corn-stalk fields otherwise shel tered or protected is in fair condition, and now promises a good yield. That sown on new ground did not suffer as severely as that sown on old ground, and this area, even in exposed fields, will make a fair crop. . The condition of the living plants is 76 as compared with last year. The twenty-seven per cent winter killed is being plowed up and the area put to spring crops. The indications are that the product of 1885 will not exceed 44 per cent of the crop of 1884. Eighteen rer cent, of the crop of 1884 is still in the counties where grown, awaiting a better condition of the mar ket. The average price offered on March 25 for wheat in local markets was 51 cents. corn. . Twenty-three per cent, of the corn crop of 1884 still remains in the counties in which it was raised; the average price of this grain in local markets, March 25, being twenty-seven cents. But a small per cent of the corn held by formers is on the market, it being retained in most instances for home use. yet; Eachrnanofthepiratecrsw,ag'his feet struck the deck, trod upon at least a dosen of those sharp-pointed tacks. Into the leather-like soles' of those Ma'ay feet the' horrible tacks were driven, and under the first stroke of terrific pain down they went the whole lot of them upon their hands and knees, and filled the air with howls of anguish. Worse and more of it. Into their knees and into the'broad palms'of their hands went the torturing tacks, until the savage horde were literally insane with exquisite pain. Babson could not find it in his heart to fire a pistol, nor use a cutlas. The story' of the next ten minutes can be imagined much better than we can tell it. Of course, riot one of those Ma lays tould hold a knife; for every hand was pierced with the tacks; they could not defend themselves in any way, oth er than by getting back into their proa as quickly as possible. And this they did. Though their torture was dreadful, and though the act of either walking or crawling made the torture more dread ful, still to save life, they endured the lesser evil for the time. It was just as the Malays threw their grapplings that the breeze, from the north-west, 'had struck the ship; and, as the last of the piratical crew were back into their proa, the yards were braced, and the Gazelle, with a thrill of pulsat ing joy, moved safely away from the scene "of grotesque horror. There were times when Capt. Babson TO, .The rye area has decreased, as con" pared with last year. Being a much hardier plant than wheat, it did not suf fer so severely from" the hard freezing. About ten per cent of the area was winter-killed, and the remainder now shows a condition 01 eignty-nme per cent. compueu wiw m ut last year, it is yery backward, and is not affording the usual Spring pasture. Possibly three fourths of the acreage is to be found in the north-western counties. IJtVE stock. Horses came through the Winter in fair condition, being somewhat thin in flesh, owing to the extreme cold, and in Duuicxiiouuico luiasumcient 100a. xne usual number of cases of distemoer. "pink-eye," etc., are mentioned, but no serious epidemics have been met with. Glanders is not mentioned by correspon- aenxs so irequently as in former years; this disease, under good management, having decreased largely. Horses and mules are in good condition for Spring worK. There have been duriner the Fall and Winter heavy losses among cattle. There is hardly a county in the State that doss not report serious loss from turning cat tle into stalk fields, where an insufficient amount 01 water and salt was provided. In the Western counties "ranee cattle" suffered a heavy loss from exposure and iacx 01 leea, probably the largest for sev eral years owing to the unusual severity of the Winter. Cattle were particularly free from disease during the past Win ter, the only loss being from bad man agement, as above stated. They are in fair condition, although unusually thin in flesh, resulting from the severity of the Winter and the lack of sufficient food and sheter. Sheep, on the Western ranges, are in poor condition, owing to insufficient food and shelter. Avery large per cent of lambs were lost from exposure. The "scab" has not been as serious as in for mer years, but slight loss being reported from this cause. Nearly every county in the Eastern two-tnirds ot trie state reports more or less cholera among hogs. In nearly every instance the cause of this disease is traced directly to importation from the stock-yards along our eastern bor der. Twenty per cent 01 young pigs died from the effects of the extreme cold. FRUIT. Correspondents report apple buds generally' alive, and promising a fair crop of fruit. Peach buds were killed by the severe cold in all portions of the state, except in the soutn-central, where the promise for a full crop is encourag ing, rears and cherries promise an average vield, except in the extreme northern counties, where they were damaged considerably during the winter. Blackberries and raspberries suffered from freezing, and will not make an average crop." The hardier varieties of grapes promise an abundant yield in all sections, while strawberries will make about a half crop. The prospect ' for a fruit crop is much more encouraging than was anticipated. A New Danger From the Rinks. Dr. John T. Nagle, registrar of vital statistics, in a recent interview called at tention to the terrible increase of pneu monia within the past few weeks, and to the large percentage of deaths from it. Last week this disease was responsible for one-fifth of all the deaths in the city, and week before last for nearly as many. In the month of January 486 people died of pneumonia here, and in February 575. During the first two weeks of March 291 died. If this rate had been kept up for the other two weeks of March mortality from this disease would have reached the startling figure of 645 a number about twice as large as any month up to this year ever showed. The startling increase Dr. Nagle is in clined to attribute largely to the roller skating rinks. There is no way of trac ing the cases directly to that, but it is highly probable, by a priori reasoning, that violent exercise in a heated room for several hours, taken in street cos tumes, and followed by a walk or ride in the cold and damp night air, would pro duce inflamation of the lungs; and when one considers that fifteen thousand or twenty thousand young people indulge inthis amusement every night, it seems reasonable to connect it with the alarm ing increase of pneumonia. Boiler-skating, done with moderation, and with proper precaution taken about going out afterward, may be a healthful exercise; but there are so many dangers connected with it dangers of bodily in jury, of evil company, of physical expos ure, of general demoralization that pa rents need to be very careful in allowing their children to attend the rinks. New York Mail and Express. Postoffice Changes. Postoffice changes in Kansas daring the two weeks ending April 11, 1885, furnished by Wm. Van Vieck, of the Postoffice De partment. Established Corbett, Ford county, Chas, 3. Culver, postmaster; Coss, Brown county, Charles W. Coss, postmaster; Brownlee, Atchison county, Hugh C. Brownlee, post master; "Engle wood, Ford county, Martin L. Murr, postmaster; Goshen, Graham county, John S. Van Brent, postmaster; Heisler, Philips county, Nancy Heisler, postmaster; Keroma, Hodgeman county, Austin B. Gil bert, postmaster; Bayville, Norton county, George W. Phany, postmaster; Vidette, Shawnee county, Robert F. McGill, post master; Whitman, Ford county, Chas. W. Whitman, postmaster; Wilburn, Ford county, Lewis P. Horton, postmaster. Postmaster Appointments Xawrence Douglas county, Oabun Shannon; McPher son, McPherson county, Chas. E. Cook. The president has issued a proclama tion warning all persons to vacate what is known as the Winnebago lands in Da kota, thereby revoking President Ar thur's order opening the reserva tion to settlement The set tlers have been seeding, and all have invested in improvements and to be evicted would bankrupt many. One dispatch says the old soldieis among the settlers declare it is a rank injustice that their little homesteads should be taken after they have been entered upon in good faith, when the benefit would accrue to the Indians who made no use of them. Trouble is feared, for force may be required to dispossess them. Troops will undoubtedly be necessary to enforce the provisions of the procla mation. ." They have a far-reaching City Marshal at Harper. The Graphic says he has put an end to penny gambling, by the kids on the street, and-has also vetoed swear ing among them. v MXtTXytCM lf-rCfSl .. "? -- . - -s-y ar? nT?l STILL TO THE ElfiONTi MORGAN Have just received their ry Goods and Notions We Have the Largest and Best Selected Stock of CapSiGloves, Underwear Blankets KVIE BROUGHT -OUR STOCK OF- FLANNELS CANNOT BE lime and Examine Our Stock, WE ALSO HAVE THE MOST COMPLETE STOCK OF GROCERIES insr the WE WILL NOT WA-KEEIVY, MORGAN JUST EBOEIYED -AT- ELLSWORTHS 1,000 FEET OF LD1BEB. Go and Look Before Buying, for it is the Best ever Brought to This Market. Plenty of Corn, Oats and General Feed. Best of Coal always on Hand. BIG REDUCTION IN COAL Colorado, Bock Springs Lump, Bock Springs Nut, CASH PAID FOR Remember, that after January 1st, I will Sell for Cash only. ; Don't forget it. F. O. . "'& & DANN, 7, Fall and Winter Stock of TO THIS CITY. & SUT'INGrS EXCELLED. No Trouble io Show Goods. onrsr. BEUNDERSOLD & KANSAS, $6.00 7.00 6.00 WHEAT AND RYE. ELLSWORTH. DAffl Viit-tT 1 -T8: ', n ti '51 "1 A m n- -aa MT- r - -vF; y Z - , Hgl 1 V3HK '! ? 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