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THE INDIANAPOLIS JOURNAL. FRIDAY, JULY 13, 1880. THE DAILY JOURNAL FRIDAT. JULY 13. 1333. WASHINGTON OFFICF. 513 Fourteenth St. r. S. Okath. Correspondent. MW YORK OFFICE 104 Temple Court, eraer Beekman and Kaiian streets. TERMS OF SCnSCHIPTXON. DAII.T. One year, withcut Sunday $12.00 Ore year, with Sar.dr 14.00 Mx months, without Sunday. .0O Fix months, with Sunday 7.00 Three months, without Sunday. - 300 Three month, with Sundav - 2.50 One month, without Sunday JjO One month, with Sondaj...... 1.20 WZKKLT. Tiryeir $1.00 Feduced Rates to Clubs. Subscribe with any of our numerous agents, or er.d subscriptions to THE JOURNAL NEWSPAPER COMPANY, Indianapolis, Ijcd. TUE INDIANAPOLIS JOURNAL Can be found at the following places: . LONDON American Exchange in Europe, 440 Strand. PARIS American Exchange in Paris, 35 Boulevard des Capucines. NEW YORK GUsey House and Windsor Hotel. CHICAGO Palmer House. CINCINNATI J. P. HewleT Is Co., 154 Vine street. LOUISVILLE C. T. Deering. northwest eoroer Third and Jefferson streets. T. LOUIS Unlcn News Company, Union Depot and Southern Hotel. WASHINGTON, D. C Riggs House Ebbitt House. Telephone Calls. Business Office 233 Editorial Rooms 242 One Thousand Dollars Will be paid to anybody who will produce the proof, whether living in Indianapolis, io Marion county, in the State of Indiana, or in any town, city, township, county or State in the United States or Territories, that General Harrison ever laid that "one dollar a dy was enough for any workingman." One Thousand Dollars Will be paid to anybody, tinder the same condi tions, who will produce the proof that General Harrison ercr said of the railroad strikers, in 1877, that "if he Harrison was in power he would put men to work at the point of the bay net, and if that would not do, he would shoot them down like docs." The money i3 in Fletcher's Bank. "The Chinaman's policy ie to live on next to nothing. He. outflank the American by cheap living. . The American laborer would do well to study the policy of tbe Chinaman' in his policy of economy, as well as of cheao labor." INDIANAPOLIS SENTINEL. "Tub simple fact is, naay things are made end eold now too cheap, for 1 hold it to be trne that whenever the market price is so low that the man or the woman who makes it cannot set fair liriner out of the making of it, it is too luw."-BENJAMIN HARRISON. The signs of the times indicate a Demo cratic Waterloo in November. It takes Democratic enthusiasm a good while to reach the point of spontaneity. Mr. "Hamburg' Butler did not get any advantage over Senator Blair yesterday. Considering yesterday's remarks i,n the Senate, Mr. Blair may consider that all is forgiven. For yesterday at least, Boone, Benton and Wabash were the banner Republican counties of the State". Every railroad yardmaster in the city and tvery freight and ticket agent, except two, will vote for General Harrison. Cou W. V. Dudley was yesterday elected treasurer of the national executive committee. The committee is now ready for work. The old men and the young men join hands in this campaign. The Harrison men of 1840 and the new voters of 1SSS are likely to be prominent factors. Hurra Tl for Boone county, and for Benton, and fcr Wabah. As guarantees of good faith In November the size of yesterday's delega tions was quit satisfactory. The Democratic ratification meeting was ret with a very slow fuse That accounts for its being so long in going off. Cltveland powder is a little damp, anyhow. IT was a trifle warm in the Senate yester dav, and Mr. Grover Cleveland's infamouslv brutal vetoes of pension bills were character ized by Republican Senators as they deserved. 44 We are uncompromisingly in favor of the American system cf protection," says the Re publican platform. Every workingman in the United States can indorse that sentiment. The Railroad Men's Club continues to grow, and by the time it calls upon General Harri son to-night the Democrats will come to the conclusion that their lias and slanders have not fructified. Ir the dependent pension UU had become a law it would have reduced, perhaps ab eorbed, the treasury surplus, and thus re moved a strong argument in favor of free trade. Grover didn't want that. It might be well for masters of transporta tion to understand that there is no politics in the railroad business. Despite Mr. Riley, the Boone county excursion brought in 2, GOO people. Yesterday was a little pointer in the di rection of how the State feels over the nomi nation of General Harrison. Twenty-four hundred people from one county is something to set people to thinking. THE Detroit Tribune has undertaken to publish the names of all the Harrison voters cf 1840 in the State of Michigan who intend to vote for Gen. Ben Harrison in November, and finds a column and a-half of space neces sary each morning, and tbe list growing. TllE railroad men of this city are not to be fooled in regard to General Harrison course in the strike of 1S77. Nobody knows better than they, that his course was that of a good citizen and a friend of workingmen, and they axe testifying to the fact in luge numbers. The Harmon Club of railroad men, which or ganized Wednesday night, with a membership cf over four hundred, recoived aumeiou ad ditions yesterday. A large majority of the bona fide railroad men, especially those who own houses here, or are identified with the community, will vote for General Harxison because they know he is just the kind of a man and citizen they wonid like their sons to be, and no amount of lying can make them believe he is not a trna friend of workingmen. The railroad men's club will call on General Harrison at his residence to-night, and will probably do a little "hollering" on their own account. ' He (the American laborer calls constantly for higher waces, and does not see that his high wares increase the cost of everything, lifting verybodv higher and higher above ground, to fall farther at the erash by and by." INDIAN APOLIS SENTINEL. 'Tins simple fact Is, many things are made and sold now too cheap, for I hold it to be true that whenever the market price is so low that the man or the woman who makes it cannot get a fair livine out of the making of it, it is too low." BENJAMIN HARRISON. THE COMING A5D THE GOING. The Sentinel says "the intelligence tnd culture of the North are turning to the Demo cratic party," and regards it as "one of the most encouraging signs of the times." If it were true, it would be one of the least en couraging signs of the times. There is noth ing encouraging in any class of citizens giving their adhesion or support to a party with such a record as the Democracy a record of dis loyalty and treason in war, and of incapacity, intolerance and fraud in peace. But it is not true that the intelligence and culture of the North is turning in any considerable degree to ths Democratic party. The Sentinel's as sertion is based on the fact that a few college professors and free-trade doctrinaires, repre senting the remains of the late mugwump party, have united, or signified their intention of uniting, with the Democracy. It mentions President Eliot, of Harvard University, James Russell Lowell, George William Curtis and one or two others. Each of these gentlemen has a vote and a right to stand up to be counted, but they are no more representative of the "intelligence and culture of the North" on the tariff question than any other citizen who can read, observe, think and form con clusions. Intelligence and culture in the United States are too generally and widely diffused to be represented in any special sense by a few learned men. The opinion of any score or hundred of intelligent business men, manufacturers or mechanics on the practical operation and effect of protection on American labor and wages, is entitled to quite as much v if not more weight than that of an equal number of college professors and doctrinaires. It is a fact well known, for several years past, that a number of our lead ing colleges have been teaching free trade. The theory has something attractive for the professional mind, and besides "it is English, you know." These free-trade colleges have made a good many free traders. Yale College, Connecticut, and Williams College, Massa chusetts, both have Cobden medals, given -by the Cobden Club, of England, to that member of the junior class, each year, who excels in political science, meaning, of course, in the mastery and advocacy of free trade. The student who takes tho medal becomes thereby entitled to membership in the Cobden Club. The medal at Williams College, this year, was taken by a young man who lives near Cincinnati, and the one at Yale College, last year, was taken by a young man of Muncie, Ind. In this way the Cobden Club, of Eng land, composed mostly of British. . noblemen and members of Parliament, contributes to educating free traders in American colleges, and some of our colleges and professors do all they can to assist in the work. The whole scheme is one of English ideas against Amer icr.n ideas, and an effort to supplant a system which has proved immensely beneficial to the United States with one which England right ly thinks would prove immensely beneficial to her. And it is a lamentable fact that the more thoroughly anti-American and of En glish origin the free-trade doctrines can be 9 shown to be, tbe more they wilcommand the approval of a certain class of Atsricans. These college professors and doctrinaires represent the theory of free trade very ably in their way, and demonstrate its beauties and benefits on paper in the most satisfactory manner. But they fail to take notice that all the facta and the teachings of experience are against them. Thus Mr. George William Cur tis, mentioned by the Sentinel as one of the cultured free-traders who is turning to the Democracy, speaking of the recent progress of the Southern States, said: 'Fitm the war-desolated wilderness cities have suddenly sprung, humming with work shops and a hundred trades; and startled m, " . mm m m rennsylvania hears ana wonders, wane Ala bama and Georgia emtio in rivalry, and the flaring furnaces of Tennessee challenge the ancient fires of the Lehigh and the Alle- ghenies. South Carolina nearly doubles her manufactured product in seven years, and this year they will nearly equal in value all the crops of the State, including nee and cotton. In seven years the assessed valuation of property in tuo twelve old fcoutnern states has advanced nearlv one-third, while the rate of taxation is diminished. Thousands of new industries, mining, manufacturing, commer cial and agricultural, arise as in a newly dis covered or lately settled land. To facilitate every enterprise, railroads, thoroughly ap pointed, penetrate the remotest valleys. The water-courses are richly burdened with a freight hitherto unknown, and with new in dustries greater skill satisfies more various demands, onens wider commercial connections and more intimate social relations, and estab lishes a higher and more opulent civilization." This is indeed a glowing picture of Ameri can enterprise and progress, and Mr. Curtis mi"ht have added that it was only possible under tho wise and beneficent policy of pro tection. Would Mr. Curtis or any of the e 'college professors who are engaged in teaching and preaching the beauties of free trade dare to sav that these results would or could have lee n accomplished under that policy! They are but a repetition, in a lesser degTee, of the results that have been accomplished in the North under the policy of protection to which Mr. Curtis thu3 unconsciously paid tribute. However, this is a free country, andL tho baker's dozen or two of college professors and surviving mugwumps who are turning to the Democracy on the free-trade question are welcome to go. Their places in the Repub lican ranks will be filled a thousand to one by the intelligent workingmen, sturdy mechanics and patriotic Southerners who are joining the party of protection to American industry. On man'i vote U as good as another's, and in this question of protection Tersns free trade not only the vote but the opinion of the man ufacturer and his workmen, of the employer and his employes, of the factory hand, the wage-worker, and all that class once derisively termed "greasy mechanics," just as good as that of the college professor. If the college professor thinks he can find his highest hap piness in supporting free trade and Grover Cleveland, let him go at once, and not stand npon the order of his going. The other classes are coming by thousands to the support of Harrison and Morton and protection. "The idea of anything cheap is repudiated by your American laborer. He looks at the stylo and luxury of the rich and works himself into a fary to live the same way. The American laborer would do well to study the policy of the Chinaman in his policy of economy, as well as of cheap labor." INDIANAPOLIS SENTINEL. "The simple faet is, many things are made and sold now too cheap, for I hold it to be trne that whenever the market prise is so low that the man or the woman who makes it eanoot get a fair livine ont of the makiue of it, it is too low. 77 BENJAMIN HARRISON. ISISH-AMEBI0AN3 AND FREE TBADE. Mr. John Brennan, of Iowa, is a represent ative Irish-American citizen, and an eloquent speaker and forcible writer. He epoke at Hi bernian Hall, in this city some three or four years ago, and those who heard him will recall hi3 vigorous and impressive oratory. Mr. Brennan was formerly a Democrat, but he never recognized the claim of the Democratic party to own the Irish-American vote in fee- simple, and he utterly repudiates the Demo cratic dogma of free trade. We have received a compilation containing extracts from some of his speeches, and we give one or two to show how an independent Irish-American talks. Addressing himself to his country men, he says: "What is it that the Democratic party of to-day invites us to support by our suffrages? rtM . . . i ... 4 : is xuey &3K us to iear aown me ivmencau poli cy of protection and to uphold the free-trade policy of England. YY e are a laboring people. The free-trade laws of England, which de stroyed our native industries, deprived our heads and hands of the art and skill of manu facturing and sent us adrift upon the world as a race of unskilled laborers, the hewers of wood and the drawers of water for a people born under circumstances more benign, in tellectual force and the trading instincts have led a small proportion of us into professional life; but the fact remains that DO per cent, of us are wage-workers. Our every interest is identified with the industrial prosperity of this country. Our highest duty is to uphold that American policy best calculated to insure a full day's wages for a fair day's work; and yet it is 6trange that the very men who can be most safely relied on to uphold the policy of England in America are children of the Irish famine exiles, who, by that self-same pohev, were driven from the home of their fathers. Worse than famine or rack-rents, worse than all save foreign rule, was the de struction of Irish Industries by free-trade laws. A country devoted to agriculture exclusively is a country already doomed; but a nation whose industxies are healthily diversified is proof against famine and decay. Ireland, one year with another, produces more food than would fatten her population; but where there is no diversity of industry there is no money to purchase food. ' The clay banks of New Jersev, from a e e a 1 single acre, yield a crop o: pottery ncner man a hundred acres of the golden grain from the choicest vale in Ireland. Ihe barren coast of Rhode Island, where an acre in agriculture would not sustain a crow, has built up thriv ing towns and villages by manufactures stim ulated by the fostering policy of protection; and yet how strange that the man most solic itous to tear down that American policy by his vote, and to uphold the free-trade policy of England, is the Irish peasant starved out by English-made famine from Donegal and Con- nemara. Mr. Brennan is evidently an independent man, who insists on doing his own thinking, and a good deal of it. He declines to place his political conscience in the keeping of a party which advocates a policy that has im poverished Ireland, and which would, tend as plainly to impoverish America. In common with many other intelligent Irish-Americans Mr. Brennan contends that they should de clare their independence of tho Democratic party and follow wherever their convictions may lead. In a letter to the Irish World - he says: "In the came of -reason isn't it time that we should exercise the privilege, free from stigma, of voting for those men and measures that suit us best! I am not now arguing that we are in duty bound to vote the Republican ticket; but I am contending that we are not necessarily bound to vote the Democratic ticket against our own interests and feelings. Our people are, and have been for a couple of generations, the bone and smew of the Demo cratic party of the North. Mainly we have been right. We were right in our instinctive attachment to that moral essence, that inde structible something called Democratio prin ciple: but if the indefinite Pomething called the Democratic party will surrender that principle, if it wnl rush into by-paths co quetting with England and for English inter- et, am I morally bound to follow it? Not L or love of its principle, and its name, and its traditions our people have followed it far enough. We have permitted ourselves to be bound to the slave power back to back. Too many of us have aided by our votes to deny the political rights of the black man, and have blindly followed tbe name and the for tunes of the Democratic party until its ma jority, the people of the South, have come to regard us as a reliable at tachment, to be wagged at pleasure. By this unthinking, unquestioning course we have invited and received tbe displeasure of a majority of the people of the North; and the party in power, hcpeleas of ever overcoming our prejudices, have paid little attention to our demands as a people. Thus for twenty years our million votes have been as powerless in influencing the public policy of this Re public as if they were annually flung in the gutter. Is it not about time that we, if we are to perpetually vote the Democratio ticket, should have something to say as to what Dem ocratic party policy should be" And if re gardless of onr desires and our interests its policy should be one calculated to advance English interests in America, does the fact that we are Irish stultify us and enslave us at the Fame time and compel Ui to vote its ticket!'' If any Irish Democrat can answer these ar guments and questions the Journal would be pleased to print the answer. This compila tion from Mr. Brennan's speeches is in the form of a little pamphlet, entitled "The Irish-American Citizen." It is an excellent document to circulate among Irish voters, and can be had at low rates, in small or large quantities, by addressing Mr. John Brennan, Sioux City, Ia. A sample copy will be sent on receipt of 6 cents in postage sUmps. It take3 tie thrifty house ivife to break up a trust with haste and accuracy. She does it by the simple expedient of declining to pur chase the staple upon which there is a "com bine." The Indianapolis ice pool came to grief, last season, becausa the housekeeper measured the length of her purse and decided that it would not permit indulgence in tho commodity at the prices fixed. The decision cauaed tome inconvenience to the would-be. consumer, but more to the dealer, and as a consequence there is no ice pool this year. Philadelphia has been having a similar experi ence with a "milk trust." The dealers in milk recently raised the price of that fluid from six cents to eight cents per quart The house keepers of the city felt that this in crease was an imposition, at this time of year, and as one woman resisted it by purchasing as small a quantity as possible. This econom ical movement at once decreased the con sumption of the article, and destroyed the milkmen's dreams of profit. As a consequence, the price was again reduced, the babies have all the milk they want once more" and all is serene. "Yart cannot sell aov bnt the chair hf. the snoerflne flour and the choicest infrm to a miner or mechanic. The American laborer would do well to study the . A A. a 1- ff . w policy oi we tninmn in nis poiiey or economy a well as of cheap labor. "INDIANAPOLIS SENTINEL. "Thk simple faet is. many things ara made and sold now too cheap, for I bold it to be trne that whenever the market price Is so low that the man or the woman who makes it eannot pet a fair living out of the making of it.it Is too low.'-BENJAMIN HARRISON. The Democratio ratification meeting will certainly take place to-morrow night, if noth ing unforeseen happens to prevent . The local managers have been hard at work for two or three weeks, and if there is not a great deal of spontaneous enthusiasm it will not be their fault It has been nearly six weeks since Cleveland's renomination, and it took the Democrats half that time to decide" whether to ratify or not, and the other half to get up the meeting. There was ten times as much enthusiasm in this city in the twenty-four hoars after Harrison's nomination as there has been in the whole State ever since Cleveland was nominated, and it is the same everywhere. It would be very strange if the Democrats, after all the efforts they have made, should not have a considera ble turn out to-morrow night, but the "spon taneous-enthusiasm" dodge will not work. The test of a man's character is the judg ment of his neighbors. In 1884 Grover Cleve land was defeated in his own city and county, Erie county giving a majority of 1,490 against him and the city of Buffalo a majority of L053. The former city auditor of Buffalo says that city will give twice the majority against him this year that it did four years ago. Indianapolis, on the contrary, will give General Harrison the largest majority in its history. The home vote in tho next election will show the difference between real worth and false pretenses, between genuine, manly character and a swaggering assumption of it. Judge Tiiurman may be a very noble old Roman from a Democratio stand-point, but he was not a very patriotic one during the war. The following is from a speech made by him in 18C2: "It would try the ethics of any man to de ny that some of the Southern States have cause for revolution. The South are a brave people. The Southern States cannot be held by force. Ihe blacks won t fight for the in vaders." Tho fact is, Judge Thurman was a copper head during the war, and being exempt from the draft on account of age, he did not even have to send a substitute like Cleveland. The individuals who think there are any votes for Grover Cleveland in the brutal, sneering, flippant, insolent vetoes of soldiers' pension bills, can keep right along praising them. They much mistake the temper of the people. The people do not care to save a few hundreds or a few millions of dollars to an overflowing treasury at the expense of insults to the defenders of the Union, or of sending old .soldiers to publio poor-houses. If there are any such people, they will be found in the Democratio party voting for Cleveland, or among the "smart Alecks" who think a sneer is mistaken for wisdom. One argument against the nomi nation of Governor Gray at St Louis was that the Democratio party in Indiana demands such an immense campaign fnnd when it has a candidate on the ticket that other States must be slighted. Under these circumstances it must be supposed that the funds will not pour in so freely as heretofore, a condition of affairs which explains the wide-spread anxiety to know how many two-dollar bills tlje Re publicans will have to distribute. If your professional Democrat can't strike a bar'l in one direction, he looks for.it in another. The Irish-American citizens, they're all right; they want no English free-trade in their platform. The railroad employes, they're all right because Harrison is the friend of the laboring man. The old soldiers, they're all right, because the Republican candidate was their comrade in war and danger, when his op ponent was taking his ease at home. Busi ness men, temperance men, the intelligent men of the community, they are for Harrison, too. But why extend the list? The majority of voters will rally to his support in Novem ber, and the majority is all his friends ask. THE Philadelphia North American quotes the following from a letter from a 1ife-long Virginia Democrat:' . "If all of Harrison's supporters will do as much for hira as I have already done, Cleve land won't get a vot in the United States, for three Democrats have promised to vote for him, and they will do it" There is nothing grasping about Repub licans, and when Democratic converts walk into th ) fold singly and alone, they make them welcome and ask no more. If they will insist upon bringing their friends with them, how ever, room will be made for all. Rey. J. Hogarth Lozier, who was the first third-party candidate for Governor in Iowa, sends the Journal a copy of a letter he has just published in the Des Moines Register. Mr. Lozier says in a private note: "I was the first third-party candidate of the Iowa Pro hibitionists, and I show them where the pres ent third party makes its mistake. I guess I'll have to take the stump myself. My blood is boiling hot for Ben Harrison." Judge Fraxk T. Reid, Republican nomi nee for Governor of Tennessee four yeara ago, says he intends to support Mr. Cleveland in this campaign. His reason Is . that he Hoes not believe in a protective tariff, but holds to the Henry. George theory that all public rev enues should be raised by a single tax on land. It is safe to say that if Judge Reid had pro mulgated these views four years ago he would not have received the nomination for Gov ernor. This year he has been honest enough to join his own kind. The Journal must again say to its corre spondents that it cannot possibly print long letters. If communications are to be printed they must be npon topics of general interest, and they must be short The necessity for this is now absolutely imperative. Long communications are not even read; they go into the waste-basket unnoticed. Three hundred words reaches very near the limit of possibilities. Among the earliest of General Harrison's caUers yesterday morning, at the Denison Hotel, was an old man, who said to him aa they shook hands: "This will be my first Republican vote, but I want to vote for a man that has the right to wear this," and he tapped his own Grand Army button. The old soldiers are for General Harrison and against Cleveland. It seems like cruelty to animals to exasper ate the free-traders each morning by publish ing even a partial list of Democrats who announce their intention of supporting the Harrison and protection ticket; but the tender-hearted Republican editor is obliged to do his duty. These new converts must be cared for and welcomed, let free-traders make moan as they will. The Albany Express says the Republican party in New York is more harmonious at present than it has been for nearly twenty years, and the campaign opens with the most promising indications of success. It says the Chicago ticket "commanded the instant and universal approval of the party i j New York," and is growing in strength every day. Belya Lockwood says the Equal Rights party is not bothering much about the tariff, but will leave that question for the Repub lican and Democratic parties to settle. This is right, Belva; don't worry yourself unneces sarily. Better leave the tariff altogether in Republican hands, however. They will fix it TnE Governor of Missouri has granted Max well a reprieve of four weeks, but declines to commute the sentence. Granting the respite was a concession that should not have been made. The sentimentalists and enemies of tho enforcement of law will continue their ef forts with increased energy. TnE Cleveland and Thurman ticket has been in the field for six weeks, but the Indi anapolis Democracy will not be ready to ratify until Saturday night. The "spontaneous up rising" and "irrepressible enthusiasm" could not be arranged for any sooner. TnousAKDS of old soldiers are suffering by reason of the veto of the dependent pension bilk Democrats say it was a brave and hon est act on Mr. Cleveland' part, but old 6oldiersfail to seo where the bravery and honesty come in. If Sim Coy were only here now he could assist materially in drumming up recruits for the Democratic parade on Saturday night Unfortunately for the party, however, that noble worker has a previous engagement It was wrong for Judge Thurman to givo encouragement to the rebellion . while Grover Cleveland was bravely trying to suppress it with a substitute. "TnE American laborer would do well to study the policy of the Chinaman in his policy of economy as well as of cheap labor. "INDI ANAPOLIS SENTINEL. "The simple faet is, many things are made and sold now too cheap, for I hold it to be true that whenever tbe market price is so low that the man or tbe woman who makes it cannot get a fair living out of the making of it, it is too low." BENJAMIN HARRISON. Free Trade io Wool. Mary had a little lamb. It's fleece was white as snow. And every place that Mary went The lamb was sure to go. When lambkin grew to be a sheep, His wool was yearly plucked And Mary bartered it for pain; It was her usufruct. One springtime Mary wisLel her sheep And sheared its woolly fleece, And hied her to the market town. The wool was free from grease. Straightway nnto the mill she went. Where she was wont to sell Her little annual clip of wool; The mill-man knew her well. "I've brought you this year's wool," quoth she, "It's clean and very nice. And if I'm any jnde of wool 'Twill bring an extra price." "Alas, poor girl," the mill-man eaid, "Twill bring no price at all; We buy no wool; the mill li stopped, The key han?s cn tbe walL" Toor Mary shtilcel and wouVl have pat.se! Into a deadly swoon; The mill-man caught her in his arms And braced her np eftsoojf . Jut then his wif. she came that way. So Mary, she came tc; "Ah, what," she a&ked, in trembling tones, "Is this I hear from you!" "Why is it that my well-washed wool Will fetch no price at all ! Why hangs your head npon your breast. And the key upon the wall?" The mill man lifted np his head. And presently his voice; The mill has stopped," he slowly said, "From force, and not from choice. "Grover Cleveland is the cause of it. The mischief he has played; Democracy has stopped the mill Dy giving us free trade." Then Mary to her home returned, And laid the fleers way. Upon a clo.ct shelf, with tears, Vor how cozld she be jray! Her sLeop,ne'er washed aor sheared again. Stand by tbe silent wood. Himself the very picture of Innocuous desuetude. Th mill man, from a Democrat, And plain, hard-working artisan, II&s turned red hot Republican, And most offensive partisan. As the Cobden Club, of En eland, aided by tbe Democratic party, is doinr all in its power to disseminate free-trade ideas and literature in this country, tho Republicans should exert themselves to counteract these efforts. One of the ways of dolog this U to disseminate pro tective tariff literature, and to this end we tnink every Republican paper could contribute by inserting tae following one or more times: The American Protective Tariff League is publish ing a most vsbable series of tariff doenments. These are prepared with a view not only to state the facts and arguments for protection, but also to eonvinee doubtful voters, whether they are farmers, laborers, merchants or professional men. Each issue of the series appeals to those engaged in separate industries. and presents indisputable facts, comparisons of wages, cost of living, and other arguments showLjg the bene fits of protection. Recent issues include the follow ing: "The Farmer and the Tariff," Coh The mas IL Dudley 1G pages "The Wcol Interest," Judge WUliam Law renee 24 pages "Workingmen and the Tariff" 8 pages "Reply to the President's Free-trade Mes sage," R. P. Porter 8 pares nejs Man," Georce Dripar 33 pares Tariff Talks Among Workingmen," Isaae t,. bmith SO pget Fallacies of Free Trade." K. P. Miller 32 race 1 44Wages, Living and Tariff," E. A. Harts horn 104 pages "The Vital Question: Shall American Indus tries be Abandoned and American Markets Surrendered I" 8 pages The Advantages of a Protective Tariff to . the Labor and Industries of the United States," Crawford D. llening. rirst prize Essay 32 pages x "Protection." Address by E. H. Ammidowu 4 pages "What Is a Tariff?" From the Tariff Leagu uuvwu.. ................................ I'AVS The Tariff League Weekly Bulletin. The entire list of twelve pamphlets, nearly three hundred pages, will be sent post paid, to any one who wiUeend 10 cents in pastage stamps, or a 2 -cent tamp for any single document. Address, Joseph D. Weeks, General Secretary, American Protective Tariff League, 23 West Twenty-third street, N ew York. To the Xdttor of the Indianapolis Journal To settle a dispute, please answer throuah your paper the following: What was the finan cial eondition of the United States government in 1SG0? How were tbe . nds raised for defray ing the expenses of government It is claimed that the revenue from exports and imports on account of low tariff was not equal to the de mands of the government expenses. How and in what way was the deficiency raised? By is suing bonds, or direct taxation against the peo ple of tbe respective States! Tipton. Ind., July 10. In 1SC0 the total reveuues of the government amounted to &G,034,00O. of which &3tlS7,500 was from customs duties. The expenditures amounted to 63,200,875. About the end of Mr. Buchanan's administration the government paid at tbe rate of 12 per cent per annum for tempo rary loans to meet the deficiency. To the Ed' tor of the Indianapolis Journal: Democrats claim here that Harrison ran be hind his ticket when be ran for Governor against Blue Jeans. Please give the exact vote polled for both candidates, and Lieutenant-governor. Democrats also claim that Tom Hendricks never lost Indiana when ho was a candidate for any office, but I say he did, but don't just know when or against whom he ran. Please answer the above questions. Mentonk, July 7. General Harrison received 208.0S0 votes for Governor in 1876, nearly two thousand above the average cast for the Republican State ticket Governor Hendricks was defeated for Governor by Henry ,S. Lane, in 18C0, and in 1SC3 Conrad Baker defeated him for the same office. To the Editor of the XndlanaiwHs Journal: 1.,What was apparently the cause of Governor Gray leaving the Republican party? 2. Did Ben Harrison call the Ureenbaekera idiottl (1.) The failure to be nominated as a candi date for office in 1872. (2. 1 He did not. POLITICAL NOTE AND COMMENT. The great combine The Mills bill and the Sugar trust Philadelphia Inquirer. It takes a good, strong, serviceable corkscrew to open a Democratio campaign in good form. Minneapolis Tribune. The soldiers of the country ought to have an easy choice between a pension vetoer and a brave comrade. Garden City, Kan., Herald. The Republican party in this campaign has a superb group of champions and leaders. 'Whom have the Democrats to meet them! Boston Journal. Is it not almost time for some Democratic pa per to ccme up to the present time and explain Mr. Cleveland's position in relation to the Chi nese? Virginia, Nev.t Enterprise. General Haebison's publio and private life and utterances are above reproach. All that his enemies can do is to lie. In that they are a mate!i for Satan himself. Cleveland Leader. Ax Oxford, Ma, correspondent ff tbe Lewis- ton Journal finds fifteen Grand Army men in tbat town who have hitherto voted the Demo cratio ticket who declare their purpose of voting for Harrison. One of Detroit's Democratic aldermen has come out for Harrison and Mocton. He stands up for protection. Being an Irish-American, he isn t at all in love with the lintisb policy. Next! Detroit Tribune. The Democratio hullabaloo over Harrison's Chinese record will coon strangle itself, if it is given plenty of rope. There is nothing in It, and all it wants to commit suicide is to be let alone. Oregon Statesman. It is the same as settled that Indiana will go Republican. This reduces the cumber of doubt ful States to three Conn ectieut. New York and New Jersey. If Cleveland loses either of them he is defeated. Chicaeo Journal. TiiEUtica (N. Y.) Daily Press, tbe organ of the Oneida county workingmen, has come out for General Harrison because it finds its readers manifesting an inclination to vote that way. Tbe Press supported Cleveland in 1SS4. It is reported in New York from authentis sources that Hon. Calvin S. Brice will refese to serve upon the Democratio executive national campaign committee, owing to certain complica tions in Ohio politics with whicu he does not eare to deal. The chairman of the Massachusetts Repub lican State committee is convinced that three fourths of the independent vote of the country will come back to the Republicans, and pre dicts that Harrison and Morton will carry Mass achusetts by over 40,000 pluralitj. Western Pennsylvania Republicans and Democrats are planning to hold big rallies at Krie, Sept 10, the anniversary of Commodore Perry's victory on Lake Erie. Similar rallies ' were held there Sept. 10. 1S40, by the Whigs and Democrats. A joint debate on the tariS is proposed. It looks now as if it were to be a fair and square fight between free trde acd protection, with the free-trade wing of ths Democracy, which is really not half so strong numerically as it would fain to have people believe, as Mr. Cleveland's only supporters, with a solid Repub lican party and all protectionist Democrats backing Harrison and Morton. There can be no donbt of tho result. Pittsburg Chronicle. Asbcrt Park has been selected as the place for the first annual convention of the State Re pubihan League of "New Jersey, which will ne held on Aug. 15, to consider the manner in whieh tbe interests of the Republican party can best be promoted in the coming campaign. It is pro posed to hold in connection with the convention a monster ratification meeting to be addressed by Republicans of national prominence. Among those expected to speak is the Hon. Jamas O. Blaine. A Political Town. Omaha World. The Democrats talk of locating their national headquarters at Indianapolis. That would be a bold move such a move as Is sometime de scribed as carrying the war into Africa VVell. Indianapolis would be a good place for it. Tllr is not much business there to be interfered with bv the attention given to politics. As a matter of fact the Uoosiers no more than get through with one campaign than they have to begin to prepare for the next one. The JSlAody Shirt. Omaha RepuMiran. , . Let there be no m intake. There is no desire on the part of tbe Union soldisr to wave the bloody shirt. Tbe war is over; tbe heath bae been subdued and Its soldiers been foreiven. It is only when same fool down there tries to get bask the raptured flaes and some lunatic- ut here says they can have them or some such Incident ooonrs that the veterans kick, and then they kick so hard that the walls of Jerico trem ble. Oue Sure Item vn the Free Lilt rprinsneld Union. We shall have fiee salt in November. It will he distilled from Democratio tear.