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THE INDIANAPOLIS JOURNAL, THURSDAY", SEPTEMBER 13, 1888. THE DAILY JOURNAL. THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 13. 188S. WASHINGTON OFFICE 313 Fourteenth St. P.b. Ukath. Correspondent. SEW YORK OFFICE 104 Temple Court, Corner ficekmau and Kastaa streets. TEU31S OF SUIJSC11LPTIOX. . DAILY. One rear, without Sunday $12.00 Or.e yetr, with Sunday.... ....... ........... I4.GO Mx months, without Sunday. ............... COO Six months, with Sunday. .......... ......... 7.00 Three months, without Sunday .......... d.UU 3 .50 1.00 1.-0 Three months, with Snnuity. .......... One month, without Sunday... Cae month, with Sunday. ...... ...... WEEKLY. rr year - $L00 v Reduced Rates to Clubs, Subscribe with any of our numerous amenta, or send subscriptions to THE JOURNAL NEWSPAPER COMPANY, Indianapolis, Int. THE INDIANAPOLIS JOURNAL Can be found at ih following places: LONDON American llx change La Europe, 449 Strand. TARIS American Exchange in Paris, 35 Boulevard des Capucinea. NEW YORK Gusey House and Windsor Hotel. PHILADELPHIA A, P. Kemble, 3735 Lancaster avenue. CHICAGO Palmer House. CINCINNATI J. P. Hawlev & Co, 154 Vine street. LOUISVILLE C. T. Deering. northwest eornar Third and Jefferson streets. ST. LOUIS Union Newe Company, Union Depot and Southern liot&L WASHINGTON, D. O Riggs House and Ehblt llougjs. Telephone Cull a. Basinet 05ce 238 Editorial Rooms 242 It may now be safely said that the cam paign U open. Senator Sherman backed up General Har rison's deliverance on trusts. THE letter i3 plain language from truthful Ben, and needs no interpretation. Mr.' Cleveland in his letter clearly in dicates his idea that tobacco should continue to he taxed. Governor Kill was renominated by the Democrats at Buffalo by acclamation. What will the mugwumps do now, poor things! Democratic papers announce that "Judge Thurman is back homo in excellent health end spirits." Has better spirits in Ohio than he got in New York, eh? "What might be called "Hoars Shorter Catechism" is likely to prove a political stand ard, if not a classic. Read it in the report of the debate in the Senate yesterday. The New York Po3t is getting ready to support Warner Miller for Governor. The Post is for Cleveland, but even its mugwump stomach cannot etanJ two of this kind, and hence revolts at HilL TlIE Journal desires to give its opinion that Mr. Cleveland and the Democratic party would both be stronger if they had the cour age of their convictions. The people scent oat a trimmer unerringly. Warner Miller has struck the whisky ring of New York right between the eyes. We believe Mr. Miller ha3 done both a brave and politic thing in making an attaek upon the arrogant and law-defying liquor com bination. If an epidemic should break out in the crowded quarters of the dirty dadoes, proba tly the citizens of Indianapolis would not rest so quietly as they do under the wholesale and illegal importation of this gang labor into their midst. From the fact that Mr. Bynum continues to act on the defensive, making a very poor defense at that, we conclude he is not "riled'' yet. We have his authority tht he Is never st his best in a campaign till he gets "riled." He should become so as soon as possible. The News says of General Harrison's letter cf acceptance:, "It is an able letter. Let any one agree or disagree with it 83 he likes, it i3 an able letter, and it is another added to the long line of illustrations that General Harri son has made no mistake in his utterances." To judge from the comments of the Demo crat; press on General Harrison's letter, it might be thought that the editors were look ing for a sort of Fourth-of-July oration. They lave become so accustomed to political pyro technics from their own party leaders that they do not recognize a statesmanlike docu ment when thev tee one. If Mr. Byncm will furnish the name of the Indianapolis workingman he told about at At lanta, who stayed at home and took care of the babies while his wife went out and made t living at the wash-tub, we will have him 1 hunted up and Interviewed. A statement from somebody corroborating some of Mr. Bynum's "inaccuracies" would help him out amazingly. Give us the man's name, Mr. By sum. The mugwumps who supported Cleveland four years ago because of their professed be lief in civil-service reform are convicted of dishonesty and hypocrisy in advocating his election this year, in the face of his record and the utterances of General Harrison on the subject. It will be simply useless for Curtis and Godkin. and the rest, to pose be fore the country as friends of this or any re form after thus exposing their insincerity. The Hon. Wm. M. Springer is not one of the Democratic idiots, like the Indianapolis Sentinel, which is trying to make a Demo cratic victory out of the result in Maine. Mr. Springer was one of the army of Demo cratic speakers sent into the State by Mr. Brice to help reduce the Republican vote. He sadly says now: "I have got enough of Maine to last me a life time;" and the Courier Journal, which prints Mr. Springer's words, piously adds: "S say all of us." The Democratic criticisms unoa General Harrison's letter are in the main compli mentary to the man and the letter. They find it quiet and unsensatiomil. That is the fact. General Harrison is a perfectly btlf poised man. He Is not pyrotechnic in any decree. If he becomes President the people of the country can go to bed every night without either alarm or wonderment as to what he will do next. He is a sound, safe, able, conservative man, with a will and an opinion of his own, but with both subordi nated to a thoroughly disciplined mind and a kindly tempered disposition. The letter was the expression of the G eneral's character, and as such has struck the level common sense of the country. 13 IT FREE TRADE? The incisive and conclusive presentation of the issue of protection versus free trade, in General Harrison's letter of acceptance, has started the whole Democratic chorus to yelp ing. Tray, Blanche and Sweetheart, every cur of high and low degree alike, is repeating, parrot-like, the assertion of Grover Cleveland that the Democratic party does not mean free trade. Abraham Lincoln said you could fool all the people somo of the time, some of the people all the time, but not all of the people all the time. The Democratic party will not be able to do what Mr. Lincoln declared to be an impossibility. The Democratic party is for free trade, always b.as been for free trade, and is for free trade now, despite these shriek ing protests. They meant - free trade in the Cleveland message of last December, and in the Mills bill, and they mean free trade in the Cleveland letter of acceptance. We pro pose to submit some evidence on this ques tion, reproducing a good deal which the Jour nal once before collated, in answer to an assertion made by Hon. Wm. II. English, in his speech at the Tomlinson Hall ratification meeting, in this city, in July last: The Democratic national convention of ISoG, in Cincinnati, resolved "That the time has come for the people of the United States to declare themselves in favor of progressive free trade throughout the world." The Democratic national conventions of I860, held at Baltimore and Charleston, adopted a resolution "declaring our affirm ance'' of the above declaration. Of the his toric record of the Democratic party, Mr. Henry Watterson, the author of the St Louis national platform, said only this yean "If any man doubts what has been the po sition of the Democratic party, let him read the official utterances made continuous! v from 1800 to 18S4. This record, begun in 1S00 by demanding free commerce with all nations, is followed in 185G by a pledge of progressive free trade, and closes in 1SS4 by the declara tion that unnecessary taxation is unjust taxa tion. Cowards and traitors we have had from the beginning, but the party has on the issue held always to the principles of the Declaration of Independence, which was as much an insistance on man's right to ex change freely as it was a demand for freedom of political action. By this record the Demo cratic party must stand or fall" The New York World said, while under the editorial control of Mr. Manton Marble, whom President Cleveland appointed to a trusted and confidential mission almost as soon as he was inaugurated: "No protectionist can be a Democrat Our hope is in making the Democracy an out-and-out, thick-and-thin, aggressive, intolerant, free-trade party, subordinating all issues to thivar.d thereby drawing to itself all citizen who have a true appreciation of this grand principle." Senator McDonald, a leading and honored Democrat in his speech, in the court-house in this city, only a few days ago, said: "I am opposed to the so-called protective system upon the ground that it is a violation of the spirit and meaning of the Constitution conferring the taxing pwer. I be lieve that free trade between nations, as between individuals, is the foundation upon which commerce should rest" Mr. Cleveland, in his letter of acceptance, speaks of the tariff laws under which the present revenues are collected, as "an utter perversion of the power" of the government, just as he Fpoke of the tariff system in his December message as "vicious, inequitable and illogical." Mr. Roger Q. Mills, author of the Mills bill, said in Congress four years ago : "Wealth, prosperity and power will hies the land that is dedicated to free men, free labor and free trade. This year Mr. Mills said to a delegation cf Philadelphia wool merchants : "The more confusion the tariff works to business the better I like it because it will the sooner be done away with. I desire free trade, and 1 will not help to perfect any law that stands in the way of free trade." On the 31st of March, 1SS2. Mr. .Henry Watterson said: "The Democratic pariy, except in the per sons of imbeciles hardly worth mentioning, is not on the fence. It is a free-trade party, or it ia nothing." On the 20th day of March, 1SS2, Mr. Wat terson said: 'The Democrat who is not a free-trader should go elsewhere. He should join t'ue Re publicans. The Democratic party will make a free-trade fight in 1884. If it loses, it will make another iu 1888. The con flict between free-trade and protection is ir repressible, and must be fought out to the bitter end. We spit upon compromises, and, propose neither to ask nor give quarter." Grover Cleveland said to Attorney-general Cassaday, of Pennsylvania: "I believe in free trade as I believe in the Protestant religion." Allen G. Thurman said in his Port Huron speech last month: 'Of all the humbugs by which men were attempted to be deceived, this humbug of the laboring man being benefited by a high pro tective tariff is the greatest" Speaker Carlisle said: "All trade should be as free as possible." Secretary Fairchild said: "Add to the free list as many articles as possible. Reduc dsties upon every dutiable article to the lowest point possible." Hon. S. S. Cox said: "It would be a glorious consummation of this debate could we only have gentlemen on the other side join in this invocation to paper and type and to the hearts of honest men to clear the way for British Cobden free trade." Senator Reagan said in the Senate, on the 11th of July last: "There is another term in which we speak of England as a free-trade country. They adopt the policy of liberalizing their com merce. Others suggest that a free-trade country is a country where a tariff is levied for revenue only. If that is what the Senator menns by free trade, then I am a free trader, and I take it that most of the Senators on this side of the Chamber are free traders of that kind." Henry George said: "Mr. Cleveland stands before the country a champion of free trade. Mr. Mills's speech is a manly, vigorous and roost effective free trad speech. " Professor Perry, of Williams College, au thor of "The Principles of Economy," says: "Secretary Manning has done for free trade in the united btatas. in the roast vear. more effective work than any other man in tne country. Postmaster-general v lias is an out-spoken and undoubted friend of free com merce. President Cleveland will go as fast and as far toward that goal as the people and ri- :ii : i i . it v.uugrc&a wm permit mm. The Chicago Herald, a recognized Demo cratic organ, says: "Protection is wrong in itself. It is un constitutional. There must be a tariff, for revenue, but there must not be protection that is, the taxation of the many for the few and the Democratic party is the only or ganization which can sweep away this mon strous error." Finally, the Indianapolis Sentinel, on the 29th day of May, 188S, said: "What is to become of the Democrat who believes in protection? asks the New York Tribune. It isnlt a hard conundrum, because the Democrat who believes in protection don't exist. He may call himself a Democrat, or even think himself one, but he isn't' As to what will become of the man who claims to be a Democrnt, and at the same time advocates protection, his destiny is sealed. Unless he reforms he will land in the Repub lican party, sooner or later, and better sooner than later." - This will undoubtedly answer for proof of the general spirit and purpose of the Demo cratic party. Now for the President's mes sage, the Mills bill and Mr. Cleveland's letter of acceptance: f , Of the December message, Hon. Frank Hurd, the distinguished Democrat, f aid: "I shall never be able to describe the joy with which I read that message. All ; I felt was that the issue of free trade is now decis ively brought before the American people, and that its cause was more than half won." Henry George said in February last: "I look upon the President's message as a free-trade document" Hon. George G. Vest, Senator from the State of Missouri, in a letter to a club named in his honor, written under date of June 20, last, said: - "Mr. Cleveland, by his message,, for which I sincerely honor him, has challenged the pro tected industries of the country to a fight of extermination. It is useless for us to disguise the fnct that the fight i3 to the death, and we would be idiots to ignore it" Of the Mills bill the New York'Sun, Dem- ocratio authority, said: "The Mills tarirt Bill was, in its conception and purpose, a free-trade project" r The Sun also said: "Free trade would be the natural, rational, practicable and probable result of the Mills bill, and not at a very distant date,, either." We could collate columns of testimony to the free-trade character of the " December message and the Mills bill from British news- papers, but desist, reprinting, f however, the following from the London Times, which was cabled to the New York World of the 7th of July. Commenting on Mr." Cleveland's - letter to Tammany of about that date, the 1 Times says: "It would hardly be possible to put the free- ' trade case more clearl- or more strongly, and . yet such is the force of word President Cleveland shrinks from the use of the term: free trade,' and, in fact declares that those' who taunt him with being a free-trader are. deceiving the country. It is certain, that the arguments which President Clever land urges are those which Cobden usd ta employ forty-five years ago, and which any English free-trader would employ now. We are very glad to see President Cleveland using them." Of Mr. Cleveland's letter of acceptance, the Louisville Courier-Journal savs: v 4 "A TARirF FOR REVENUE ONLY COUld not be more truly defined." ' T- r. a. i "' xi niriuer says; y , . ' "It knocks the bottom completely pat of the protection tub, and sends a Hood of day light straight through tho robrxr camp. Ho walks straight into the den of the protection baron and crams tho doctrine of a'tarift for revenue only' down their throats." r. : And the Loudon Chronicle, .one of the chiefest papers of England, says of it: .1 -y r "It is immaterial to discuss what President' Cleveland's crusade should be called. He may give it any came he likes, as long as we know it is, in fact, a crusade of free trade." f ' t In view of all this, the man or paper that'. says the Democratic party i3 not a free-trndo . party, and attempts to deny the truth of Gen.f Harrison's terse and epigrammatic putting f 1 the case, is either dishonest or a foot The; people will not bo deceived, as flip result cf this campaign will demonstrate, :' ;'. , & "IMMEH8E GAISS.".-! No political organization ever banked so ts tensively on its "immense gains'' as the Fro! hibition party. In its fourth presidential" campaign (1S84) its candidate received 150,-: 946, or about one in seventy of the votes cast that year. Two years later, an off-year sum ming up all the odds and ends that might to ; counted in its favor, it claimed 294; S53.'1 This - i it was heralded as "immense gains," and the party started out with new vigor.' cipheiing thus: If 130,000 becomes 300,000 ia two' years, it will be COO, 000 in four years, and 1,-,' 200,000 in six years, and 2,400,000 in ! eight years, and 4,800,000 in ten years, and O.GOO,-; in twelve years, and then we are there. Bat the year 1SS7 had some elections which" make., some modifications of these figure?, yet they, cry "immense gaind" from sheer habit At their national convention in this city; they fixed their figures at the 000,000 due from the above arithmetic, apportioning the'1 vote among the States with wise discrimination. Burin ten States there were election; ,last year, and there have been three this year, whose figures would stagger ordinary men," but our third party friends never mind it bat go on all the came crying "immense gains." For convenience we give the figures of these thirteen States for 1880 and 1887 and the es timate for 1888: 1S7. rttiintttrd 1S.53; Iowa(lS31) 1.403 111 4.000 Maryland 7,105 4.272 15.000 Nebraska 8.173 (,50U 1G.OGO New Jersey 19.803 12.600 30,000 retnavlrania 32,438 3H.471 33.000 Kento"olT(1895)... 3i.542 'JO.OOO Massachusetts 8,251 10,70'J 12,000 Ohio 2S.H2 20.700 35,000 New York 30.437 40,900 73,000 It will be seen that in these States all but three greatly declined, and that the aggregate "gains" in these three large States was only 7,7SS, or less than one-fourth the loss in Ken tucky alone, and only about one-half the loss in Pennsylvania. There have been three elections this year. In all these this party has spent men and money, and women, too, with a lavish hand. Oregon was canvassed by St. John and Mrs. Malloy, Maine by Fisk and Miss Willard, and a hundred others, male and female. Speaking of the Maine campaign, the can didate for Governor said, two weeks ago: "We have raised more money than ever be fore. We will poll from 5,000 to 7,000, and the Voice a month ago claimed at least 10,000 are over cow, lS&j. Estimated ISti l.t7l ' 5,000 1,37 5.000 2,000 7,000 Oregon 2,753 Vermont...... ......1,541 Maine 3,873 i,rtffi(.;i These are the "immense gains" on which that mendacious party is making appeals to honest men for support Unsuspecting men are led to believe that at the rate of "im mense gains" the party is making, it will bury the Republican party this year, then the Democratic party in 1S92, or at the furthest in 189G, so that 1900 will find it alone in its glory, and roaster of the situation. And some preachers repeat this story! Preachers, even a3 politicians, ought to tell the truth. There has been no election in Indiana since 1SSG, except municipal and township elec tions; but these tell the same story of 'im mense gains" that is told ia the figures above. Thus, in the Indianapolis city election the 153 of 1SSG was reduced to 99; the Center township vote of 200 of 1880 was reduced to 148; the Warren township vote of 07 was re duced to 27. In Hendricks county the aggre gate vote of 203 of 18SG was reduced to 93, and so on; and there has been no indication of any change in this trend, yet the orators of that party cry "immense gains." Meanwhile, what of the Republican party, against which its batteries are trained! In .Oregon both the Democratic and the Renub- ican party made gains, the Republican party of 5,902, and the third party alone lo3t They have not yet quit counting the Republican gains in Vermont and Maine, but the Prohi bition party, that expected 23,000 in Ver mont, is still shouting "immense grans" over its merger 1,400. V MR. BTOCKSLAGER'S MAHOGANY. In order to protect poor settlers in Nevada and other Western deserts, Senator Stewart recently proposed an amendment to the bill vr the protection of public lands, which pro vided that no part of the appropriation should be used in the prosecution of any person in the mining regions for cutting, for mining or domestic purposes, dwarfed or scrubby timber unfit to be sawed or hewed into lumber cf commercial value. This amendment excited the attention of Land Commissioner Stockslager, who at once wiote a letter of protest, asserting that it was offered in the interest of rich corporations, which were destroying the valuable timber of Nevada and other regions. He was particu larly indignant over the destruction of ma hogany trees, which he declared were actually being burned as wood or into charcoal. The Salt Lake Tribune jeers at Mr. Stockslager for his ignorance, and the ease with which he has been gulled into the belief that the scrub by mountain mahogany of the far West is the mahogany of commerce, which grows only in the tropics. The Tribune wants to have a mountain mahogany tree dug up and sent to the superservicable Commissioner as an object lesson, and says: "He would see at a glance how infamously his spies have been imposing upon him and how utterly contemptible and mean are the prosecutions which Sparks set on foot, and which he is continuing. It is a mighty pity that all those sensitive geutleman, whose fathers cut and burned the beautiful timber of the East, cannot be forced to camp for a single month in Nevada, and be compelled to provide the fuel for their cook from the na tive timber of the Mate. It is simplv a shame for those educated asses and their educations are not sufficient to excite any envv to sit there in Washington and, with out the slightest knowledge ot what they are really doing, set forces in action which can have but two results. One is to supply fees to broken-down tramps, who want to make a living out of the party which they disgrace; the other is to harass, annoy and put to cruel expense the men who are building signal sta tions to civilization on the desert If the men of the West can find one act of the partv in power, performed since the inauguration of President Cleveland, tnat has not been appar ently controlled by utter ignorance, or a dis position to harass and oppress them, we should bo glad to see the exception pointed out7' THE MAINE AVALANCHE. The assertions of the Democratic preta that their party had made no fight in Maine are glaring taisenoous. ine train is that the managers etrained every nerve to reduce the Republican majority. Money wa3 spent freely, their best sneakers were sent there, and the fight was made on national and not local issues. They also counted largely on the federal patronage, which they control for the first time in many yeais, and to which they havo heretofore been accustomed to ascribe tho Republican victories. So sure were the leaders that their tremendous efforts must show great results that they indulged in sanguine anticipations, home even express ing a belief that the Democracy would carry the State. Others, less hopeful, were euro that the Republican majority would be out down to 10,000. The outcome is a terri ble disappointment Now that the returns are still coming in, and making the Repub lican majority larger, Messrs. Brice & Co. can hardly be expected to understand what hurt them, but after a few days they can take time for calm reflection and cast their eyes upon the wool-growers, the lumbermen, the lime- workers, the potato-raisers, the fishers, and the thousands of others whose interests were imperiled by the Democratic free-tiade and English policy. It was not personal mag netism this year. It was principles rather than men, and the chiefest was the principle of self-preservation. The same influences that brought the victories in Vermont and Maine are at work in other States, and the result in November will be a triumph of the American, which is also the Republican, idea that of protection to home industries and the prosperity of all citizens. Gen. J. R. Chalmers, of Mississippi, de livered a speech at Little Rock, Ark., a few days ago, in which he made some strong points in favor of protection. Referring to cotton, in which many of his hearers were personally interested, he showed that the cot ton crop of the country brought an average of $33,000,000 a year more for the eix years ending in 18S0 than fcr the six years ending in 1800, and yet, while the product was stead ily increasing, the price was not lowered. This could only come from an increased de mand fcr cotton, and this, in turn, oaine from the growth of home manufactures. Statistics show that England took less cotton from us In 1880 than ah did Ia 18C0, and that the for Vermont The elections and we append the result: whole foreign demand for cur cotton increased less than 3 per cent in twenty years, while our production of cotton increased 22 per cent The speaker continued: "Now, let us see what kept up the price while production was so largely increased. Our home consumption was in 1800 904,028 bales; in 1880, 1,795.334 bales, an increase of SO per cent And during the same period all cotton gtds which the Southern farmers con sumed were reduced in price 28 per cent These so-called protection robbers, by their sharp competition, compelled the foreigner to ay 2 per cent, more for cotton in 1880 than le paid in 16G0, before protection began, and at the same time furnished the planter with cotton goods at 23 per cent less cost" It is such facts and figures as theso that are rousing the American people to the criminal folly involved in the proposition to substitute free trade for protection. We suppose no candidate for . so high an office ever penned a more humiliating recanta- tion than that Mr. Harrison writes in this letter concerning Chinese immigration. In his senatorial career he was distinguished for nothing except his advocacy of Chinese immi gration. Louisville Courier-J ournal. The Courier-Journal knows this to be abso lutely false. Not a word or a vote of Gen. Harrison's can be quoted in favor of Chinese immigration. While a member of the Sen ate, on May 19, 1880, he wrote to Mr. Martin Biorn, a Knight of Labor in Frankfort, this State, which letter the Journal published yesterday, in which he said: "I agree with you that they are not a class of immigrants that are desirable. The present law prohibits the coming in of any more Chinese, and I have been in hopes that those who came under the previous treaty would be returned to their native land to stay." And on the 20th of May he again wrote Mr. Biorn, saying: "While I am writing we are considering in the Senate a bill to amend and make more stringent the present law. I will send you a copy of it. It will make the coming in of Chinese laborers, in violation of law, more difficult" This is cumulative and unexpected evi dence of General Harrison's mind touching the Chinese; but it is valuable and conclusive. What the Courier-Journal can expect to ac complish by downright misrepresentation and lying we cannot conceive. Mr. Watterson had better read the tearful Gorman's remarks in the Senate a few days ago. TllE New York Graphic, the national sub sidized Democratic organ, says about the Maine election : "The Maine Republicans ought to carrv the State to-day by 20,000 majority. For six years past this has been about the average figure by which they have beaten the Democ racy. Four years aco the Maine Republicans carried the gubernatorial elec tion for his Blaine's nominee in September of that year by a majority of over 20,000." The Graphic should stop telling-untruths, even if Mr. Brice does pay it for campaign work. In 1682 the Republican plurality was 8,8; In 1881, with Mr. Blaine as the Presi dential candidate, it rose to 19,833. In 1SS0 it was 12,019. The average for the last six years has been 13,802, instead of 20.000. The Democrats had better drop Maine. They gnaw a file. Genek-l Grosvenor, of Ohio, who has taken part in five campaigns in Maine, in cluding the last, says this one - surpassed all others in hard fighting on both sides. The Democrats, he thinks, had the best organiza tion, as they certainly did the most money, and the active, untiring aid of an army of office-holders. "They fought with a despera tion," says General Grosvenor, "such as I never witnessed before. The excitement in the State became intense. It was one con tinuous torchlight procession from Kittery to Qaoddyhead." The result far exceeds the most sanguine hopes of the Republicans, and is a crushiog disappointment to the Demo cratic managers. The total duties remitted by the Mills bills according to the official estimate of tho com mittee, appended to their report, is $49,4S6, 210.75. The schedules affected by the bill produced a revenue, last year, amounting to $179,741,330.71. These are the Democratic figures, and they prove that the Mills bill makes a reduction of 27 percent In view of the committee's own official statement, what becomes of the stereotoypvd and dishon est cry that the Mills bill only makes a reduc tion of 5, 0 or 7 per cent? Out of the com mittee's own report, the statement made so glibly and repeatedly is proven false. Hon. Charles II. Knigut, of Brazil, one of the foremost Democrats of CUy county, has declared for Harrison and Morton and protection. A large number of the leading citizens of that county have addressed him a note, requesting him to make a public ad dress at the wigwam on Thursday evening, Sept. 20. Mr. Knight responded, accepting the invitation, in a letter in which he de nounces the free-trade policy of the adminis tration. Mr. Knight's accession to the ranks of protection is of the utmost value. He is a man of character, prominence and large in fluence. The New York Times thinks General Har rison's letter lacks altogether the "power of luminous statement which characterizes Pres ident Cleveland." As Mr. Cleveland's lumi nosity in his letter of acceptance leads one Democratic organ to remark that a tariff for revenue only could not be more tersely stated, and another to declare that it is the very es sence of protection, the Times's observation stems to be very just General Harrison cer tainly does seem to lack the "luminous" fac ulty of expressing two meanings in one utter ance. The Cincinnati Enquirer has finally got tired of lying about Maine, by claiming a Democratic victory. Yesterday its Portland special said: "There are but few redeeming features in to-night's resume of the situation. Every re port adds to the majorities, Manley says to night, with much show of truthfulness, that every county ha3 gone Republican. The Senate is unanimously Republican, and the House four-fifths so. The Republican plu rality In the State is full 20.000. It is the largest the party has ever had, and so is Reed's." No, esteemed but excited Democratic con temporary, the members cf the G. A. R. are not partisans; they are patriots, and there is nothing in their constitution and by-laws to forbid it It is the misfortune of the Demo- cratic Congressmen and not the fault of the veterans, that the former are in the way of the Grand Army road-roller when it starts in pursuit of the opponents of pension legislation. The Richmond Telegram prints an inter view with General Hovey, in which be says "Just so lone as Grover Cleveland is in the White House and the lower home in Con gress controlled by a boIU South ant a few Democrats, the 6oldier will have no benefit from the present administration. The hopes of the soldier, his interests, rest with the Republican party. The llouse is dominatsd by the Southern brigadiers, and they will, of course, have no. legislation that will ia any way benefit the men who foajrht them. No, indeed, the soldier can look for nothing good from this Democratic administration." M. EL, Cincinnati: The customs duty on for eign works of art, paintings and i tatnary Is 30 per cent ad valorem.- To the Editor of the I ndianeitoli Journal: Where and when did Cleveland say: "I be believe in free trade ai I believe in th Protect ant religion." W. II. Yocnck. Franklin', ImL, Sept. 11. He is reported to have made the remark in the White Hooee to Attorcey-ge neral Cassaday, of Pennsylvania. The story has never been de nied by any one authorized to do so. To the EJItor of the InJiaoarolii Journal: 1. For whom did Grover Cleveland first vntef 2. II is a?c? 3. In what town wa General Har rison born? Red-hot Repcblican. 8?pt 11. 1. We don't know. 2. Ia his fifty-second year, a North Bend, O. POLITICAL NOTE AND CO 31 ME. NT. Governcb Hill's campaign properties con sist mainly of a whisky bottle and a knife. Pro- idence Journal (Dem.) No workingman in this country has yet asked for free trade, and if be vots for it he will d so throuch ignorarce." T. V. Powderly. Dr. G. De La MATYR,pstorof Evan's Memorial Church, Denver, has ben nominated for Gover nor by the Unitsd Labor party, of Colorado. TnE most remarkable thing about Grovei" letter of acceptance is that its sixth sentence contains 329 words. William M. Evarts will never smile again. Hon. D. U. Goodell, the Republican norair.ee to the New llampf hire governorship, is the in ventor of that fascinating and nseful article, the "lightning applepapsr.r Colonel Bod Ixgersoll, on being asked what he thoncht of Cleveland's letter of accept ance, responded: "It is the maximum ot ego tism; the minimum of logic.' Suppressed telegram "To Allen G. Thur man, Fifth-avenue Uctel You will come right home. Let some other folks do . the trarapinjr. Mary T. Thurman." Albany Times (Dein ) I am opposed to giviog the Canadians the sen timental satisfaction of waving the British fla?. paying British taxes snd the aetnal e&sh remun eration of American markets. James G. Blaine. A gentleman at Republican headquarters yesterday was commenting upon aa item in a Chicago paper alludinc to Mr. Cleveland's scr ees in reconciling all cf the Democratis l?:dr who have been opposed to him since bis election. "It is, he said, "a reminder of the story ot x fishing party which went out in a toe. Thy had a negro iu charge of the ordinary routice work. The tieero fed overboard and the boat was stopped and a rescue effected. One of the party was indieoant at the delay ami wanted to know why the boat wa stopped to pick cp the colored attendant. 'Why.' answered one of the part wby, he carries the bait!"1 Milwaukee Sentinel. A Democrat sends us a brief explanation of why he will not vote for Cleveland this year. He says four years ago his party went into the fight with a motto like this: EEFORM nt.d Cleveland This vear he says the motto rnna entirelv dif ferent, the eart being put before the hcre :n this style: CLEVELAND nd reform. In other words, there is too mneh Cleveland ard too little reform for him in lb& San Franeico Chronicle. r.csjA'jiis HarkijOX, Le Will elevated b To the jres5d?ner; lirover Cleveland, he Will return-eJ 1 To retiracy. lliirjuo Jocrsfti. A IUIigious Opinion of Them. Central Christian Advocate. Teat the "trust' is a combination agtloct the general interest will sot be denied. If competi tion is to be maintained in recard to labor, we shall not allow the capitalists and manufactur ers to destroy it in their field. They mut Ccd some other scheme to give proper protection to their interests. The people will not tolerate combinations of capital when ther ean help it: if we must have combinations at all thy prfr that they shall bs for the beneSt of the working men. The Democrats In Malno. Cincinnati tVmmercial-Uarctts. The Democrats throughout the Catted States are bnsily acssrting that tbe-v took no interest in the Maine election beyond goice through the forms. But they do not tell the trnth. They struggled with trantic erergv and poured forth money, hoping to reduce the Republican major ity, and It they hr.d done so there would have been a rebel yell from Pennsylvania to Mexico. Had the Idea. San Franciftco Cbroniclo. "That twenty-five-dollar suit yon are wearing," says the Democratic orator, "would only cost you $20 if we bad free trade," "But 1 would be in big lack to have a dollar to bey something, to eat. let alone baying twentv-dollar suits of clothes, if we had free trade," answerst he workingman. Doing Go"- Work. Elkhart BTiw. The Indianapolis Journal is doing valiant service for tee Republicans of Indiana anJ the Nation. It is stanch, fearle and aegressive, and il is treatiug the issr this campaign with intelligence and vie apled with rood Jndgment Mr. Halford jwing tho t tu3 he is made of this year. What It Means. Alilwankre Sentinel. When 800 ken and steel-workers in Milwaukee issue an address denouncing the Cleveland free trad ptlicy and urge workiigmrn to vote for Harrison and Morton, it means that the Cleve land blunder is stupendous. A Necessary Precaution. Cincinnati Enquirer. United States Senators should not hurl ac cusations of drunkenness against each other un til the jugs are removed from the committee rooms. Well, ot Much, Louisville Commercial. The most important point in the contest is the tariff infinence. The manufacturers cf Maine did not show much love for the Mills bill. Pour and One-Half Per Cent Compound Interest It is not surprising that business men are now turning their attention to life insurance as a form of investment In 18C5 a gentleman, then aged twenty-sevee, applied to The Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York, for a $10,000 endowment policy, payable at fifty, or at death, if prior. Premiums paid in ten years. He paid 10 annual premiums of $G90 ,b so.yoo.oo Less dividends drawn 2,-O.yo The policy matured Anp. 9, 15S3, and r. . the eornpatir paid in scttl?me.nt... '13,0..0 The $3,570.10 beinvc uncei airidead. This policy has furnished insurance for twenty-three years, and now returns in excess of 41 per csnt. compound interest. An investment that pays orer 4 per ttuL compound interest, without the loss of a mo ment of time for twenty-three yars, that is ex empt from taxes, expenses and care to the in sured, and that furaishes insorauee as a jratni ty, ought to commend itsslf to every reasonable xaaa.